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– …dw'ks{Ú #% cf}+ jif{–k|j]z ljZjljdf]xg >]i7 ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfM s'g} klg ;fj{ef}d /fi6«sf] cflwsfl/s kl/rodWo] /fi6«efIff klg k|d'v xf] . To;f] x'Fbf ;a} /fi6«n] cfˆgf] /fi6«efIffsf] lgldQ ljz]if Joj:yf u/L To;sf] …;+/If0f, ;+j4{g / ;do;fk]If ljsf;sf nflu ljljw of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx¿ to u/L sfof{Gjog ub{5g\ . To:tf] of]hgf tyf sfo{qmdx¿df jfª\dosf] ljsf; tyf ;+j4{g klg kb{5 . lsgeg] efIffsf] s'/f ubf{ jfª\do g} Pp6f To:tf] cfwf/ xf], h;dfly ;du| /fi6«sf] r]tgf k/nlIot x'g] ub{5 / /fi6«sf] cGt/Wjlg To;} jfª\dosf] dfWodaf6 d'vfl/t x'g] ub{5 . o;y{ o:tf] jfª\donfO{ ;Dkfbg tyf kl/dfh{g u/L km'6s/ ¿kdf k|sfzg ug]{ / laqmL–ljt/0fdf Nofpg] sfo{nfO{ ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf eGg] ul/G5 . csf]{ zAbdf eGg' kbf{ s'g} klg ;flxlTos /rgfnfO{ km'6s/ ¿kdf ;Dkfbg u/L k|sfzg ug]{ / cfdkf7s ;dIf k'¥ofpg] sfo{nfO{ ;dfGotM ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf elgG5 . ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf, To;f] t g]kfndf dfq ge} ljZjd} kqsfl/tfsf] k|fb'ef{j ug]{ h]i7 dfWod xf] . o;}sf] z[ª\vnfdf clxn] w]/} lsl;dsf] kqsfl/tf k|rngdf cfPsf] 5 . To;dWo] ;dfrf/ kqsfl/tf k|d'v ¿kdf km:6fPsf] b]lvG5 . tfklg o;leq klg ljwfut ¿kdf ljeQm eO{ Jofj;flos lgk'0ftfsf ;fy k|s6 x'g] kl/kf6L ljsl;t x'Fb} uPsf] oqtq b]Vg ;lsG5 . snf kqsfl/tf, cfly{s kqsfl/tf, ko{6g kqsfl/tf, wfld{s kqsfl/tf cflb o;}sf pbfx/0fx¿ x'g\ . olt eOsg klg ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf] cfˆg} ljlzi6 klxrfg 5 . lsgeg] d"ntM o;n] xfd|f]h:tf] cljsl;t, ;fIf/tfsf] k|ltzt Hofb} sd /x]sf], ;dfhsf] ;a} cË k|:km'6g ge} ;s]sf] /fi6«df efIff, ;flxTo, snf / ;+:s[ltnfO{ Ps;fy ;d]6\b} cfPsf] x'G5 . o;f] x'Fbf o;sf] ljsf;;Fu} pko'Qm ;a} ljwfx¿sf] ;do;fk]If ljsf; klg cGt/lglxt /x]sf] ;TonfO{ ;a}n] :jLsfg'{ kb{5 . k[i7e"ld M xfd|f] b]z g]kfndf ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfåf/f g} kqsfl/tfsf] k|fb'ef{j ePsf] ;o jIf{ gfl3;s]sf] 5 . lj=;+= !((! ;fndf k|sflzt zf/bf / To;}sf] % jIf{kl5 cyf{t\ lj=;+= !((% ;fndf k|sfzdf cfPsf] …pBf]uÚ klqsf cflb xfd|f k|f/lDes ;flxlTos klqsfx¿ x'g\ . To;kl5 o; ;o jIf{sf] ofqfdf slt w]/} ;flxlTos kqklqsfx¿ k|sfzdf cfP To;sf] lx;falstfa o; n]vdf ul/Psf] 5}g . t/ o; !)) jIf{sf] cgj/t ofqfdf klg ;lxlTos kqsfl/tfn] t'ngfTds ¿kdf cgk]lIft ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ g;s]sf]tkm{ kf7sx¿sf] WofgfsIf{0f ug'{ / To;sf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu rfNg'kg]{ sbdx¿sf] af/]df rrf{ ug'{ dfq n]vsf] p2]Zo xf] . o;aLrdf ;dsfnLg cGo sltko If]qx¿n] :yfloTj k|fKt u/L hf]/h'n'd ul/;Sbf klg of] If]qrflx+ cfhko{Gt ;xof]u, ;dy{g / 6]jfsf] vf]hLdf /x]sf] b]lvG5 eGg'kbf{ Hofb} b'Mv nfu]/ cfpF5 . /fi6«efIffsf] ;/nLs/0f, ;'b[9Ls/0f / :yfoLs/0fsf] d"n cfwf/ /x]sf], /fi6«sf] ;+r]tgf / ;Eotfsf] Bf]ts /x]sf, ;/:jtLsf j/bk'q jfª\dosf ;fwsx¿sf] cd"No l;h{gfsf] rf}tf/L dflgPsf] ;flxlTos kqsfl/tf clxn] ;dosf] rf}af6f]df cfP/ plePsf] 5 . ca klg o;sf] ;dof]lrt ljsf; / ;+/If0fsf nflu s'g} hf]lvd gp7fpg' xf] / dg, jrg / sd{n] o;sf] dxQfnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L 7f]; cfwf/x¿ to gug]{ xf] eg] of] s'g /;ftndf uP/ hflsg] xf], To;sf] sNkgf dfq}n] klg /fi6«efIffnfO{ dfof ug]{x¿sf] lrQ s'Fl9P/ cfpF5 . ljBdfg ;d:ofx¿M ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf] ;dof]lrt ;+/If0f, ;+j4{g / ljsf;sf lbzfdf cg]sf}+ ;d:ofx¿ ljBdfg /x]sf] s'/f ;j{ljlbt} 5 . ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf If]qdf ljBdfg log} ;d:ofx¿n] ubf{ g]kfndf ;flxlTos klqsf / ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf] l:ylt Hofb} bogLo aGg k'u]sf] 5 . lgoldt ;xof]u, ;'b[9 cfly{s cj:yfh:tf cfwf/e"t s'/fx¿sf] cefjn] ubf{ Psflt/ kq–klqsfsf] lgoldt k|sfzg eO/x]sf] 5}g eg] csf]{lt/ rfx]/ klg /fd|f] kfl/>lds, plrt jftfj/0f / n]Vo÷k7\o ;fdu|Lx¿sf] cefjn] ubf{ sltko ;flxlTos kq–klqsfx¿ af}l4s kf7ssf lglDt v'/fso'Qm aGg ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . sltko ;flxlTos kq–klqsfx¿ cfˆgf dfG5] kx'Frdf k'u]sf] a]nf / ltgLx¿af6 cfly{s Pjd\ ef}lts ;xof]u h'6fOlbPsf] a]nf lj1fkgsf] s'Dnf] af]s]/ jf ;+:yfut d"Nosf] u¥xf}+ ef/ hf]8]/ Rofp´}+ pd|G5g\ / lgoldttfsf] bfloTj k"/f u/]´}+ u5{g\ t/ efIff ;flxTo / ;dli6 jfª\dosf] ljsf;df cxd\ e"ldsf v]Ng'kg]{ bfloTjaf6 ljrlnt ePsf 5g\ . csf{lt/ s]xL ;flxlTos klqsfx¿ lat]sf] cfwf ztfAbLb]lv lg/Gt/ ¿kdf k|sflzt x'Fb} cfPsf 5g\ / :t/Lo kf7\o;fdu|L k|:t't ug'{sf ;fy} g]kfnL jfª\dosf] ljsf;df cfkm";Sbf] of]ubfg k'¥ofpFb} cfPsf 5g\ tfklg lghL If]qaf6 k|sflzt ePsf ltgLx¿n] s]jn ;Dkfbs, k|sfzs jf Joj:yfkssf lghL nufgL / lgtfGt PSnf] k|of]usf ¿kdf dfq cfkm"nfO{ h;f]t;f] hLljt t'NofpFb} cfPsf 5g\ . ;+:yfut ¿kdf k|sflzt eO/x]sf s]xL ;flxlTos kq klqsfx¿n] rflx+ 3/L ;~rfns ;ldltsf] aGb ul/lbg] wDsL, nufgLstf{sf] gfxsdf vr{ eO/x]sf] eGg] 3'sL{ ;'Gb} cfˆgf] lghL k|ult / a9f]Q/LnfO{ ;]jfsf] cf8Da/n] 9fs]/ Go"g kfl/>ldsdf h]gt]g wflg/x]sf 5g\ . o; If]qdf jIff}{+sf] d]xgt, >d, ;Lk / cfly{s nufgL nufpFbf klg of] Pp6f ;fgf]ltgf] pkfh{gd"ns Joj;fo klg aGg ;s]sf] b]lv+b}g . otf cfP/ s]xL ;+:yfut k|of;x¿ eO/x]sf eP tfklg ;DalGwt lgsfox¿af6 o; If]qnfO{ k"j{jt\ x]o / pk]Iffsf] b[li6n] x]g]{ cfbtdf kl/jt{g u/]sf] gb]lv+bf k|hftGqsf] k'ga{xfnLkl5 klg >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] ;DalGwt If]q / ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿aLr bf]xf]/f] ;DaGw :yflkt x'g g;s]sfn] o; If]qsf of]ubfgx¿nfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ / ljs[ltx¿nfO{ b'?T;flxt ug]{ tyf d'n'ssf] ;d'Rrf jfª\dosf] ;d'Ggogsf lglDt ;flxlTos kqsf/ / kqklqsfn] s] s:tf] bfloTj k"/f ug]{ / >L % sf] ;/sf/n] pgLaf6 s] ck]Iff ug]{ eGg] ;DaGwdf s'g} :ki6 gLlt, sfo{qmd / of]hgf lgwf{l/t x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o;f] x'Fbf pknAw ;'ljwfsf] xsdf klg ;dfrf/kqsf ;Dkfbs, k|sfzsx¿n] >L % sf] ;/sf/sf ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 h] hlt ;'ljwfx¿ xfl;n ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ tL ;'ljwfx¿af6 klg ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿ k"0f{tM al~rt /x]sf 5g\ . gofF k|]; lgodfjnLdf a8f] d'l:snn] ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfnfO{ klg ;d]6]sf] 5 tfklg t'ngfTds ¿kdf o;nfO{ …hghfltÚ sf] bhf{;Dd lbPsf] b]lvG5 . ;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] ;dfrf/kqn] ;/x ;flxlTos klqsfn] kqsfl/tfsf] ;fdfGo :yfg;d]t kfPsf 5}gg\ . To;}n] k|]; sfplG;nh:tf ;+:yfx¿df jIff}{+sf] cgj/t k|of;kl5 aNn ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] Joj:yf ul/of] t/ kx'Fr, ;Dks{ / ;dy{ssf] ;f3'F/f] 3]/faf6 Tof] klg d'Qm x'g ;s]g . ;fy} ;dfrf/kqsf kqsf/x¿sf] nflu /fli6«o ;+:yfsf] ¿kdf g]kfn kqsf/ ;+3nfO{ :jLsf/L :jtGq / :jfjnDag ¿kdf kl/rflnt x'g] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f ul/Ph:tf] ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf nflu cfh ko{Gt s'g} Ps /fli6«o ;+:yfsf] ls6fg u/L ;f]sf] :j:km"t{ ;~rfngsf nflu >L % sf] ;/sf/n] s'g} lbnr:kL b]vfPg . To;}n] ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿ c;Ël7t b]lvP . ltgLx¿n] cfˆgf] k]zfut ;d:of, xs, lxt / k]zfsf] ;d'Ggogsf nflu s'g} ;+:yfut k|of; ug{ ;s]gg\ . k|hftGqdf o:tf ;+:yfut k|of;x¿sf] Hofb} 7"nf] dxTj x'g] ub{5 t/ hL/f–d/Lr Jofkf/Lx¿n] ;d]t ;+u7g u/]/ cfˆgf] xs–lxtsf] nflu nl8/x]sf b]lv/x]sf / ltgLx¿sf] syf n]v]/÷5fk]/ a]lr/x]sf ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿n] rflx+ o:tf] ckl/xfo{ ljIfodf ;f]Rg t ;f]r]sf xf]nfg\ t/ Jojxf/df v/f] ptfg{ ;s]gg\ . ptf >L % sf] ;/sf/n] klg jfª\dosf] rft'lb{s ljsf;sf ;fy} /fli6«o :jfy{sf] kl/k"lt{sf lglDt;d]t ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿af6 oy]i6 ;xof]u lng] jftfj/0f agfpg ;s]g . oL b'O{ wf/ /]nsf] lnuh:t} sf];f}+ b"/L;Dd cgj/t 3l;|/x] t/ ;d:ofsf] h8 klxNofpg] / lg/fs/0fsf] af6f]df cu|;/ x'g] sfo{df Hofb} kl5 k/] . To;}n] a]nf e8\sL ;s]sf] 5}g . b}nf]df cfP/ plePsf] w]/} eof] . ca b'j}n] Ps csf{nfO{ 7s\7sfP/ cfdg]–;fdg] a;]/ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfglt/ ghfg] xf] eg] To;sf] kl/0ffd Hofb} b'MvbfoL x'g]5 . lsgeg] x/]s b'MvbfoL 36gf eg]sf] xltof/ n'l6g', a}+s kmf]l8g' jf xTof, lx+;f / anfTsf/ dfq xf]Og, r]tgfsf] cfuf] lgEg', hfu/0fsf] Wjlg ;'Sg' / pGgogsf] cfzf dg'{ klg xf] o;tkm{ ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof . lg/fs/0fsf nflu s]xL ;'´fjx¿M -s_ /fli6«o gLlt M ;flxlTos kqsfl/tfsf] ;+/If0f, ;+j4{g tyf ljsf;sf nflu csf]{ s'g} ljIfo;Fu cfa4 gu/L /fli6«o gLltsf] th'{df u/L cljnDa sfof{Gjog ug'{kg]{ . …;flxlTos kqsf/ tyf ;flxlTos kq–klqsfsf] sfo{ljlw >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] s'g lgsfon] x]g]{ xf], ;f] :ki6 u/L clanDa hfgsf/L lbg'kg]{ . lsgeg] o; ljIfodf kqsfl/tf hf]l8Psf]n] >L % sf] ;/sf/ ;~rf/ dGqfnotkm{ b]vfpg] ub{5, ha ls ;~rf/ dGqfno efIff, ;flxTosf] ljIfo ePsf]n] ;+:s[lt dGqfno -lzIff dGqfno <_ tkm{ kG5fpg] ub{5 / ;+:s[lt dGqfnorflx+ g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgnfO{ cf}+NofP/ rf]lvg rfxG5 . ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf] nflu Pp6f /fli6«o ;+:yfsf] ls6fg u/L To;sf] ;';~rfng, ;'Joj:yfkg / :jM:km"t{ kl/rfngsf] nflu cfwf/e"t Joj:yf ug'{ kg]{ . k|]; sfplG;ndf ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf] ;ª\3Lo k|ltlglwTjsf] clgjfo{ Joj:yf ul/g'kg]{ . -v_ cfwf/e"t ;'ljwf M Ps lglZrt dfkb08sf] cfwf/df ;flxlTos klqsfx¿nfO{ 6]lnkmf]gsf] ;'ljwf lbg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . o;} u/L Ps lglZrt dfkb08sf] cfwf/df ;flxlTos klqsfx¿nfO{ kf]:6 aS; ;'ljwf lbg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . ;fy} o:t} dfkb08sf] cfwf/df ;flxlTos klqsfx¿nfO{ x'nfs btf{sf] ;'ljwf lbg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . xjfO{hxfh tyf a;af6 ;flxlTos kq–klqsf 9'jfgL ubf{ aLdfsf] ;'ljwf;lxt ljz]If ;x'lnotsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿n] xjfO{hxfh tyf a;af6 ofqf ubf{ ljz]If ;x'lnotsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . ;flxlTos klqsfsf ;Dkfbs tyf kqsf/x¿nfO{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] ;Da4 lgsfoaf6 lgodfg';f/sf] kl/ro–kq pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ . ;flxlTos klqsfsf k|sfzs ;Dkfbsx¿nfO{ d'b|0f;Fu ;DalGwt ;a} lsl;dsf d'b|0f ;fdu|Lx¿ / ;f]sf] kf6k'hf{sf] vl/b tyf k}7f/Ldf ljz]If ;x'lnotsf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . cfly{s ;'ljwf ;flxlTos kqklqsfnfO{ pBf]u Joj;fosf ¿kdf ljsl;t ug{ ljQLo ;+:yfg¿ dfkm{t >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;'ne ¿kdf C0f tyf cg'bfg lbg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . /fli6«o dxTjsf ;fj{hlgs rf8–kj{x¿df ;flxlTos kqklqsfx¿nfO{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] :jfldTj / cwLgdf /x]sf ;+3–;+:yf tyf pBf]ux¿af6 lgoldt lj1fkg pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . lghL If]qaf6 ;flxlTos kqklqsfx¿nfO{ k|bfg ul/g] lj1fkgsf] /sddf >L % sf] ;/sf/n] cfos/df cltl/Qm ;'ljwf k|bfg ug]{ kl/kf6L a;fNg' kg]{ . lgoldt ¿kdf k|sflzt ;flxlTos kq–klqsfnfO{ >L % sf] ;/sf/sf ljleGg dGqfnox¿af6 k|If]k0f x'g] lj1fkgx¿ pknAw u/fO{ cfly{s ¿kn] ;an t'Nofpg ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ jf lgoldt cfly{s cg'bfg lbg] k|aGw x'g'kg]{ . czQm tyf c;xfo ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿ la/fdL ePdf :jf:Yof]krf/sf] nflu cfly{s ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ jf Pp6f cIfo sf]Ifsf] Joj:yf u/L To;}af6 k|bfg ug]{ Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ / pQm cIfo sf]Ifdf >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 ;fna;fnL /sd yk ul/+b} nlug'kg]{ . s'g} czQm tyf c;xfo ;flxlTos kqsf/sf] c;fdlos lgwg ePdf lghsf] kl/jf/nfO{ 7f]; cfly{s ;xof]u pknAw x'g'kg]{ . ;Ddfg / k'/:sf/ /fi6«sf] rft'lb{s ljsf;sf nflu ljz]If of]ubfg lbg] ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿nfO{ /fli6«o :t/sf ljleGg dfg, kbjL tyf cnÍf/x¿af6 lje"lIft ug{sf nflu >L % sf] ;/sf/n] oyf]lrt d"NofÍg / l;kmfl/; ug]{ kl/kf6L a;fNg'kg]{ . >L % af6 dgf]gLt x'g] /fli6«o;efsf ;fy} >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 u7g ul/g] ljleGg cfof]u ;ldltx¿df klg ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿nfO{ dgf]gog ug]{ tyf kof{anf]sg ug{ lbg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . /fli6«o dxTjsf ljleGg rf8–kj{x¿df k|sflzt x'g] ;flxlTos kq–klqsfsf] d"NofÍg u/L pGgog tyf k|f]T;fxg:j¿k k'/:sf/ lbg] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . ljljw >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;f´f k|sfzgdfkm{t ;flxlTos kq–klqsfsf] s]Gb|Lo, If]qLo Pjd\ lhNnf:t/Lo l8kf]x¿af6 clw/fHoe/ laqmL–ljt/0f ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg'kg]{ . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] clw/fHosf ;Dk"0f{ ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnox¿df, a; / xjfO{hxfhsf] ofqfdf tyf ljb]zl:yt /fhb"tfjf;x¿df ;d]t ;flxlTos kq–klqsfx¿ pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ . o;}u/L clw/fHoe/sf z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿ vf;u/L ljZjljBfno cGtu{tsf SofDk;x¿ / bz hf]8 b'O{ sn]hsf k':tsfnox¿sf ;flxlTos kq–klqsfx¿ pknAw u/fpg] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ . o;afx]s s]Gb|Lo :t/df klg >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;flxlTos kq–klqsfx¿sf] s'g} lglZrt k|lt vl/b u/L k|f]T;fxg tyf ;xof]u ug]{ kl/kf6L a;fNg'kg]{ . >L % sf] ;/sf/n] o;} cfly{s jIf{b]lv lgoldt ¿kdf ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿nfO{ k]zfut lgk'0ftfsf nflu lgoldt k|lzIf0f / cWoog tyf cjnf]sgsf nflu ljb]z e|d0fsf] ;'ljwf pknAw u/fpg'kg]{ . o;}u/L /fi6«sf tkm{af6 ul/g] pRr:t/Lo e|d0f bnx¿df cGo ;a} IF]qaf6 k|ltlglwTj ul/Ph:t} ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf] klg k|ltlglwTj ul/g'kg]{ / /fli6«o dxTjsf lbj;x¿df u7g ul/g] ;df/f]x ;ldlt tyf sfo{bnx¿df ;flxlTos kqsf/x¿sf] k|ltlglwTj u/fpg' kg]{ Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ . P]ltxfl;s tyf ljIfout dxTj af]s]sf ;flxlTos kqklqsfx¿sf] ;+/If0fsf nflu cfjZos eP j}b]lzs ;xof]u;d]tsf] vf]hL u/L dfOqmf] lkmNd tof/ ul/g'kg]{ / /fli6«o k':tsfnodf ;flxlTos kqklqsfsf] nflu Ps cnUu} v08sf] Joj:yf ul/g'kg]{ . |
