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| RofG6Lsf] clwsf/ d+h' sfFr'nL kmfu'gsf] a]xb zLtn / zfGt /ft lyof] Tof] . kf]v/f zx/sf] dfem a:tLsf] Pp6f cfw'lgs aËnfdf p;sL :jf:gL RofG6L dugL{ ulx/f] lgb|fdf d:t lgbfO/x]sL lyO{ . of] aËnf p;sf] nf]Ug]sf] xjNbf/ sfsf -pd]/df pmeGbf lgSs} sfG5f]_ n] lsg]sf] lyof] . Ps lbg sfsf pmsxfF cfPsf] lyof] . sfsfn] oxfF cfO{ a:g] cg'dlt lbFbf / cfu|x ubf{ p;sL :jf:gL RofG6L v'zLn] km6\ofFª\u|f]em}+ pk|m]sL lyO{ . p;sf] sfsf afO{; t]O{; jif{sf] gf}hjfg lyof] ofg] ls pmeGbf kGw| jif{n] sfG5f] cyjf egf}+ RofG6Ls} pd]/sf] . p;sf] sfsfsf] z/L/ ul7nf] lyof] . ux'Fuf]/f] cg'xf/, of}jgn] e/k'/ rlDsnf] r]x/f, b'j} cfFvfdf v'zLsf] rds, k|fo n'ËL / uGhLsf] klx/g lyof] . Tolta]nf RofG6L To; o'jssf] 7Ls cfdg] ;fdg] lyO{ . p;n] cfˆgf] xjNbf/ nf]Ug]lt/ k'sf/ ub}{ eg]sL lyO{ x'G5 eGg':g eg]sf] . …sfsf o'jssf] r]x/fdf sf}t"xnsf] efj lkmFlhof], To;kl5 pm RofG6LnfO{ 58\s] gh/n] x]b}{ d':s'/fPsf] lyof] . RofG6L km]l/ ltg} zAb bf]xf]/fP/ af]Ng vf]hL, p;sf cf]7x¿ dfq rn] t/ zAb lg:s]g . sfnf k/]nfn] 9fs]sf p;sf cfFvf hldglt/ 3f]lK6P . p;sf] r]x/fdf nfhsf] x'/Ln] Ps j]usf] cla/ 5\oflklbof] . RofG6Lsf] nf]Ug] xjNbf/rflxF r'/f]6 lkpFb} / cfkm"n] p8fPsf] w'jfFnfO{ x]b}{ lyof] . RofG6Lsf r~rn uf]8f csf]{ sf]7flt/ s'b] . Ps}l5gkl5 t RofG6L cs}{ h:tf] eP/ cfOk'uL . skfn sf]/Laf6L gofF km's]{ wfuf] / skfndf lslnk klg . gofF ;'Gtn] wf]tL nufPsL, ;Lk nufP/ d'hf kf/]sL . RofG6LnfO{ Tof] cToGt} ;'xfPsf] b]lvof] . uP;fn bz}+df p;sf] nf]Ug]n] p;nfO{ NofOlbPsf] Tof] wf]tL p;n] dg k/fP/, htg u/]/ /fv]sL lyO{ . Ps}l5gdf km¥ofskm'?Ss ubf{ub}{ slt rfF8f] e'6]sf] df;' lrp/f, cDvf]/fdf kfgL / Ps a6'sf] 3/df agfPsf] hfF8 klg NofP/ nf]Ug]sf] sfsf rflx+sf] cufl8 /flvlbO{ / nf]Ug]nfO{ p;sf ufhn' cfFvfn] 58\s] x]b}{ eGb} uO{, tkfO{+nfO{ klg lnP/ cfpF5' RofG6Ln] cfˆgf] v'zL cg'xf/ / d'Uw b[li6n] cfˆgf gh/ km]l/ nf]Ug]sf] sfsflt/ lkm/fO{ / lx+8L . RofG6L v'zL 5], To;}n] p;sf] xjNbf/ nf]Ug] klg v'zL 5 . sfsf uO;s]kl5 klg RofG6Ln] PsfGtdf nf]Ug]nfO{ km]l/ ToxL s'/f bf]xf]¥ofO{ æsfsfs} 3/df uP/ a:g'k5{, oqf] axfnsf] k};f klg hf]luG5Æ RofG6Lsf] /Ë9Ë nf]Ug]n] b]lv/x]sf] lyof] t/ axfn aRg] s'/fn] eg] p;nfO{ k"/f ljZjf; hufof] . RofG6Lsf RofG6f xftx¿ cfˆgf] xftdf /fVb} p;n] eGof] æt}+n] eg]sf] s'/f d}n] cfh;Dd s] rflx+ gdfg]sf] 5' / < t}+n] h] eG5];\ ToxL x'G5 .Æ RofG6Lsf] r]x/fdf sflGt lkm¥of] . To; r]x/fnfO{ cfˆgf b'O{ xTs]nfn] ;DxfNb} nf]Ug]n] eGof] æRofG6L, cfh tF slQ /fd|L b]lvPsL 5];\ . slQ dfofn' b]lvPsL 5];\ . eujfg\n] s;/L dnfO{ lrQ a'‰g] u/L tFnfO{ agfOlbPsf /x]5g\ . oL cfFvf, of] gfs, oL ufnfsf kf6f, oL cf]7 Û wGo O{Zj/ Û wGojfb 5 ltdLnfO{ ÛÆ æl5 s:tf] kflQPsf]Æ eGb} nf]Ug]sf] xftnfO{ em6\sf/]/ x6fpFb} RofG6L km]l/ efG5f sf]7flt/ bu'b}{ uO{ . Ps} l5gdf km]l/ cfOk'uL zfob P]gf x]/]/ . clg nf]Ug]nfO{ pT;'stfn] k|Zg u/L, æ;fFlRrs} /fd|L b]lvPsL 5' t d cfh < lsg xf]nf <Æ lvtlvtfpFb} km]l/ sf]7faf6 efuL / a/G8fdf pleP/ 6f9f 6f9f x]l//xL . nf]Ug]n] p;nfO{ x]¥of] t/ p;sf cfFvfn] k/sf] s]xL vf]lh/x]sf] lyof] . s]xL lbgleq} pgLx¿ 8]/f ;/],- sfsfsf] 3/df ./ft cem} ulx/f] x'Fb} uO/x]sf] lyof] . k'ln;sf] gf]s/L, /ftsf] 8\o'6L . p;sf] nf]Ug] jfSs eO;s]sf] lyof] . a]nfdf vfg gkfOg] . ;'Tg klg gkfOg] . t/ pm v'zL g} lyof] RofG6L p;sf] 3/ lelqPb]lv . p;sf] sfsf Tof] hjfg o'js RofG6Lsf] k'/fgf] ;fyL /x]5, afnssfnb]lvs} . elthf] -RofG6Lsf] nf]Ug]_eGbf sfsf lgSs} sfG5f] /x]5 . clxn] sfG5f] ;;'/fsf] ¿kdf klxnf]rf]l6 RofG6Ln] p;nfO{ lrgL . 8]/f ;/]s} lbg p;n] PsfGtdf 76\6f ul/ klg xfNof] . æd}n] d ltd|f] afp kf] elg 7fg]sf] Tof] a"9f]nfO{ emG8} . elthf]nfO{ ge]6]sf] klg w]/} eof] . ltdL hqL t 5f]/L 5] p;sL . o:tf a"9f];Fu ltd|f] s;/L lax] eof] <Ææcfdfn] lbof], eof] lg To;}n] .Ææo:tf] a"9f]nfO{ <Æ pm lvTbf 5f]8]/ xfF:g yfNof] .To;}avt RofG6Ln] To;nfO{ cfFvf t/L, æTo;/L xfF:g' k5{ t < cfkm} t?gL :jf:gL Nofpg' lg . e}xfNof] lg . csf{nfO{ To;/L lsg lv;L ug'{ <ÆæltdL h:tL kfP t ;nfd 7f]Sy]+, k"hf uy]{+Ææef] ef] lh:Sofpg' kb}{g s] csf{nfO{ .Æælh:SofPsf] xf]Og s], ;fFlRrs} eg]sf] kf] .Ææclxn] d]/f] a"9f] cfof] eg] ;'Gnf s] . csf{nfO{ ufn kfg{nfO{ .Ææ;'Gb}g s] . ufn kb}{g s] .Æ ægdflQg';\ x} . P]n] a"9f]n] b]Vof] eg] .Ææb]Vb}g .
a"9f] 5}g ltd|f] . 8\o"6Ldf ufsf] xf]Og < dnfO{ yfxf 5}g / <Ææcl:tsf]
/fltdf pm uDeL/ eP/ af]Nb} uO{ . pxfF cfpg'xf]nf elg7fg]sL lyPF, cfpg' epg . lxhf]sf] /flt
k6Ss} lgb|f nfu]g . laxfgL kv lgbfP5' ls s'lGg .Æ RofG6Ldf s] s:tf] cfsif{0f 5 s'lGg . lhGbuLe/ ;fy} /xg' afFRg' kg]{ ;hfoFsf] aGwgdf sl;P/ afFlwof] p;sf] xjNbf/ nf]Ug] . To;}sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ slxn] dg dUgsf] xfF;f] t slxn] ?Gr] xfF;f] p;sf] . p;n] ufpF ;b/d'sfd, ;x/ / eJo ;x/sf y'k|} ;'s'df/L, slnnf / cwa}+;] cf]7x¿df dhfn] DjfOF vfof], Kof/n] r'Dof] / nen] ls; u¥of] . ;DemFbf klg p;nfO{ cfˆgf] efj's x[boaf6 lbnbf/ xfF;f]sf] kmf]xf]/f 5'6\g yfN5 . k|ToIf cfkm" cufl8sf] h'g;'s} leQfdf / ufpFsf], ;x/sf], 7"nf] ;x/sf] -sf]7fsf], clkm;sf] afy?dsf], /]:6'/fFsf], xf]6]nsf] s'g} uf]Ko nhsf]_ cfkm"n] ef]u]sf tL cf]7x¿ p;sf] cufl8 lrlqt x'G5g\- zfob l/olnl:6s, PA;\6"fS6 / So'lal:6s cf6{sf cfsf/ / /Ëx¿df . lrD;f cfFvfd'lgsf kLknkft] cf]7x¿, nflDrnf cfFvfd'lgsf df]6f cf]7x¿, Eofu't] cfFvfd'lgsf rf/kf6] cf]7x¿ / af6'nf cfFvfd'lgsf af6'n} cf]7x¿ . tL s'jf, gbL / ;d'b|sf kfgLdf 6f]nfpg] cf]7x¿ . qmdzM tL sfnf, v}/f / gLnf t[lift cfFvfd'lgsf efje+uL cf]7x¿ . cf-cfˆg} ljz]iftf af]s]sf cfsf/ / afGsLsf la;{g} g;lsg] tL cf]7x¿ . g ;fFrf] s'/f af]Ng ldNg] g ;w}+el/ b]Vg ldNg] . t/ lhGbuLsf ljleGg df]8x¿df afGsL Nofpg] tL ljljw cf]7x¿ . tL cf]7x¿n] p;nfO{ ‰ofDd 5f]k]/ aLraf6 RofG6Lsf] ;'Gtn] cf]7 km]l/ pbfof] . lalrq 5 lhGbuL, pm cfkm} 5Ss kg{ yfNof] . pNn]lvt tL ;a} cf]7x¿nfO{ dfy ug{ ;Sg] ;fdYo{ ePsf] Ps hf]/ cf]7 5 p;sf] ;fydf cfˆgf hf]/ h'F3] cf]7sf cnfjf . h'g;'s} 38L jf kndf cfkm"n] rfx] hlt rfx] cg';f/sf] ef]u ug{ ldNg] . tL x'g\ RofG6Lsf, af6'nf cf]7x¿- cfxf Û s:tf afGsL k/]sf . sltk6s RofG6Lsf tL cf]7x¿ 9'Ëf / sfF8f eP/ pmdfly a;]{, s/f}+tL eP/ pmdfly t]l;{P t/ cf]7sf] ;fdYo{ / x}l;ot hlxn] klg km"n x'g'sf] cnfjf SofS6;\sf] sfF8f slxn] x'g} ;Sb}g . p;n] of] tYo /fd|/L a'em]sf] 5 . p;sf] cfˆgf] 5f]6f] hjfgLsf] of] g} Pp6f nfdf] cg'ej ePsf] 5 . cfqmd0f t k'?ifn] ug{ ;S5 . cfFvfn], cf]7n], cf}+nfx¿n] xftn] . ZnLn eP/ cZnLn eP/ . gf/Ln] ;lSbg . sbflk ;lSbg . p;sf] lghL ljrf/df p;nfO{ o:t} nfUof] . RofG6Lsf] ¥ofn] cf]7sf] hfb'u/L rf:gLdf p;n] cfˆgf tLnrfdn] h'F3] cf]7x¿ s}of}+k6s lg3f{t;Fu r'n'{Dd 8'afPsf] 5 . a]nfavtdf RofG6Ln] tLnrfdn] r'Rr] h'F3f p;sf] bflxg] rf]/ cf}+nfn] v]nfpFb} eGg] u5]{ -æltd|f] of] h'F3fdf s] To:tf] df]xgL 5 s'lGg, oxL h'F3fn] dnfO{ oxfF;Dd ltd|f];fy NofO k'¥ofPsf] t xf] lg . cfdfn] dnfO{ ;f]Wbf d}n] lax]sf] d~h'/L lbPF . of] h'F3f b]Vbf klxn] klxn] dnfO{ slQ 8/ klg nfUg] uYof]{, ca t dfof dfq} nfUg] u5{ .Æ RofG6Lsf] af]nLsf] rf:gLdf df]xstf, nrstf, :jfefljstf, sf?l0fstf, ;/ntf, ;/;tf / /f]dflG6s wf/fsf ;a} ljz]iftfsf d;nf kg]{ u5{g\ . d'Vo sf/0f oxL xf] p;n] h'F3f ltvf¥of], ;kmfr6 kf/]g . pm RofG6LnfO{ d;nL -:kfO;\ un{_ eGg] u5{ . p;sf] h'F3f;Fu v]ln/xFbf p;n] RofG6LnfO{ Ps lbg Pp6f k|Zg u¥of], æRofG6L tFnfO{ ;aeGbf /fd|f] d]/f] s] nfU5 xF < g9fF6L eGg] u/\ g dnfO{ .Æ pm xfF;]/ nf]Ug]nfO{ luHofpFb} daf6 k/lt/ efUb} uO{ / 6f9}af6 af]nL æltd|f] pd]/ . clg afgLJoxf]/f . === x}g x}g Aof/], ltd|f] h'F3f .Æ pm Tolta]nf nfhn] / xNsf l/;n] /flQ+b} tflQof] . km]l/ t'?Gt} ;fd;'d e}xfNof] . æRofG6L ;f]emL x] lar/f . s]6fs]6L a'l4sL x] a/f .Æ p;sf] nf]Ug] xjNbf/ k"/f klx/g;lxt xftdf 8G8L lnP/ 8\o'6Lsf] nflu 3/af6 lgl:s;s]sf] lyof] . RofG6L cfwf 9f8 ‰ofnaf6 aflx/ v;fNb} pmlt/ x]/]/ lrRofpFb} lyO{ . æ/ftsf] 8\o'6L l;l4Pg eg]sf] <Æ nf]Ug]n] k5fl8 kms]{/ p;nfO{ 5f]6f] pQ/ lbof] . æcfhsf] Ps /ft 5 .Æ Tof] ;'g]kl5 pm km'Q leq k;L .clxn] RofG6Lsf] nf]Ug] xjNbf/ cfˆg} :jf:gLn] xTof u/]sf] cleof]udf y'gfdf 5 . pm cfˆgf] cGt/f{Tdfsf] oyfy{ gf6s ef]lu/x]5 . pm cfˆg} dfgl;s cNemgdf 5 . RofG6L p;sf] cGt/fTdfleq k;L pm ca /x]g . dfgl;s ¿kdf RofG6Ld} kl/0ft eof] . pm RofG6L eP/ efjeËL k|bz{g ug{ nfUof] . RofG6L eP/ af]Ng nfUof] . RofG6L eP/ ;f]Rg nfUof] . p;sf] ;Dk"0f{ cfGtl/s cl:tTj RofG6L;Fu ;fFl6of] . p;sf ;a} af]nLx¿ RofG6Lsf af]nL dfq eP, p;sf] cfˆgf] ePg . s]jn RofG6Lsf] cl:dtf dg dl:tisdf af]s]/ p;n] ;a} Jojxf/sf] lgjf{x ug{ yfNof] . h]nleq pm cfkm}+nfO{ lrÝL n]Vg] uYof]{ RofG6L eP/ RofG6Ls} efvfdf . h]nleq 6'qm'Ss a:Yof], sDdnn] p;sf 3'F8f 9fs]sf] x'GYof] . snd / sfkLdf tNnLg x'GYof] pm < h]n lg/LIf0fdf cfPsf] Pp6f kqsf/n] aflx/ uf8{nfO{ k|Zg u¥of]
. æev{/} of] dflg;nfO{ vfgf NofP/ lbg] sf] xf] lg o;sf] <Æ To; sfkLdf n]lvPsf] s]6L kl;{kN6sf] Pp6f ;fKtflxsdf lgl:sof] . zLif{s lyof] æaGb cf]7leqsf] d"s af]nLÆ / o;df p;n] n]v]sf] lrÝL o; k|sf/sf] lyof] – æRofG6L d tF eP/ cfkm"nfO{ of] lrÝL n]Vb}5' . of] lr7Lsf] ;a} efvf t]/} efvf xf] . o;nfO{ tF cjZo k9\ x} < afFr'Gh]n d}n] tFnfO{ a'‰g ;lsgF t/ clxn] d t}+ eP/ t]/f] efjgf n]Vb}5' . of] d]/f] cGtk|{jfx eGg' d}n] tFnfO{ a'‰g vf]Hg' xf] x} . o;nfO{ t}+n] kl9 b] x}+ . ;DemL ls of] t]/f] lrÝL xf], t}+n] dnfO{ n]v]sL . s] tF cfˆgf] lrÝL klg k9\lbg;\ t < k9\5];\ xlu tF < k9 x} <Æ ædfofn' d]/f] h'F3] a"9f], d clxn] ltdLnfO{ ;To s'/f n]Vb}5' . zfob ltdLnfO{ of] tLtf] nfUnf ltd|f] h'F3f;Fusf] d]/f] hLjg eof], / st{Jo eof] eGb}df lhGbuLel/g} s] d}n] ltd|} h'F3fdf kLª v]n]/ / ;'/]nL v]n]/ latfpg' eGg] 5 < s] ltd|f] lhGbuL klg d Pp6L gf/Ll;t dfq lyof] < ltd|f klg t c¿ lyP lg . d}n] rfx]sf] 38Ldf d]/f] OR5fcg';f/ s'g} k/k'?if;Fu ldqtf jf dgf]/~hg ug'{ s] d]/f] JolQmut :jtGqtf xf]Og <ltdL dl;t ?i6 5f} lsg ls d}n] ltd|f sfsf ofg] ls ltd|f] cy{df Ps k/ k'?if;Fu zf/Ll/s ;DaGw /fv]+ d}n] ltd|f] ;Gtfg hGdfOlbg] d]l;gsf] e"ldsf v]Ng ;lsg . t/ a'‰of} < d ltd|f] aLhsf] ;Gtfg hGdfpF jf s'g} k/ k'?ifsf], of] d]/f] JolQmut s'/f xf], To;df ltd|f] s]sf] x:tIf]k < ltdL sxL+ st} s;}sf] ue{af6 aRrf hGdfpg] :jtGqtfsf] rog ug{ ;S5f} eg] d t emg\ lsg g;s'F < s] d]/f] cfˆgf] z/L/sf] dfdnfk|lt klg d]/f] k"0f{ clwsf/ 5}g < s] d ltd|f] bf;L x'F < ltd|f] cgfh vfP/ ltdLn] eg] adf]lhd rNg] d ltd|L kfNt' s's'gL{ x'F < s] d ltd|f] rf/ kvf{nleqsf] ‰ofnvfgfdf s}b kfl/PsL ltdL kfNt' Psnf}6L j]Zof x'F < ztflAbcf}+b]lv d]/f] cl:dtf vf]:g] ltdL sf] xf} < d]/f] :jtGq gf/L cl:tTj / dg dgl:yltnfO{ ltd|f] wd{sf] k|k~r / /fhgLltsf] cª\s'zn] s'Fhf] agfP/ cf3ft kf¥of} . o:tf] ug]{ ltdL sf] xf}+ < ltdLn] of] clwsf/ sxfFaf6 kfof}+ < b]vfj6L :jtGqtfsf] gfddf, wd{sf] gfddf / /fhgLltsf] gfddf ltdL h:tfn] d h:tfnfO{ lg/Lx agfP/ zf]if0f u/]sf 5f}+ anfTsf/ u/]sf 5f}, xTof u/]sf 5f}+ . d d]/f] hLljt / hfu¿s cfjfh ;'Gg rfxG5' . sxfF 5 Tof] d]/f] df}lns / cnf}lss cfjfh < dnfO{ ltd|f] ;dfh, sfg'g / ;+:s[ltsf] k|k~rL /Ën] kfln; nufpg' kb}{g . d d]/} df}lns sflGtsf] rdsdf pHoflng rfxG5' . d}n] ;Gtfg hGdfpg], ghGdfpg], sltj6f hGdfpg] / s;af6 hGdfpg] eGg] s'/f d]/f] cfˆgf] lghL lg0f{osf] ljifo xf] . o;df ltd|f] x:tIf]k x'g kfpFb}g . ltd|f] z/L/sf] k|s[lt / Jojxf/df d}n] slxn] rf;f] b]vfPsL 5' < slxn] x:tIf]k u/]sf] 5' < d]/f] z/L/dfly ltd|f] Tolt g} clwsf/ x'G5 hlt d ltdLnfO{ lbg rfxG5' d t s]jn ltd|f] ldq dfq x'g rfxG5' t6:y ;x[boL ;xofuL leq t/ ltdL d]/f] z/L/dfly ;fd|fHojfbL pklgj]z v8f u/]/ k"0f{ lg/ª\s'z zf;g hdfpg rfxG5f} . of] ltd|f] cgflwsf/ r]i6f xf] . olb ;+;f/df :jtGqtf :yfkgf ug'{ 5 eg] d]/f] -gf/L_ z/L/nfO{ OHht ug{ l;s / ltd|f] e"lddf :jtGqtfsf] ;'?jft d]/} z/L/nfO{ :jtGqtf k|bfg u/]/ u/ t/ of] s'/f /fd|/L a'em ls d]/f] z/L/ ltd|f] pklgj]z xf]Og, sbflk xf]Og, x'Fb} xf]Og . d]/f] ltdLnfO{ k|]d gePsf] eP zfob d ltdLnfO{ of] kq n]Vg] klg
lyOgF . d}n] d]/f] lhGbuLdf k|]dkq eGg] lrh n]v]sf] jf b]v]sf] 5}g . d]/f] klxnf] / cflv/L
k|]d kq oxL xf] ltdLnfO{ . o;nfO{ ltdLn] htgn] /fv] x} < dfofn] Jojxf/df kl/0ft u/] x}
< ltdLn] xTof u/]sL RofG6L ltd|f], ;'vL hLjg / eljiosf] sfdgf log} efjgfaf6 ug{ rfxG5]
. labf Û labf Û clGtd kq 6Í e§/fO{ lk|o xfdL ofqL xf}+ . k|To]s dfG5]sf] hLjg Ps z[ª\vnfa4 ofqf xf] hGd / d[To'aLrsf] . ofqfdf cg]s 36gfx¿ 36\5g\ . hLjgsf cg]s pxfkf]xaLr ofqf ljz[ª\vn klg x'g;S5 . slt ;Demgfof]Uo 36gfx¿ 36\5g\ t slt kfgLsf kmf]sfem}+ rfF8} lanfpg] vfnsf . If0fx¿ slt ;'vb / dgf]xf/L x'G5g\ / slt cToGt} kL8fbfoL / b'MvbfoL klg . af6fdf cg]s a6'jfx¿ lxF8\5g\, s] tL ;a}nfO{ ;Demg ;lsG5 < cjZo ;lsGgÙ of] ltdL klg :jLsf5\of}{ xf]nL . ;lDemgs} nflu t la;{g} g;lsg] 36gf x'g'k5{ hLjgofqfdf . ltdL Psflt/af6 ofqf ul//x]sL lyof}Ù d csf]{lt/af6 ofqf ul//x]sf] lyPF . xfd|f] p2]Zo lans'n km/s lyof]Ù uGtJo km/s lyof] . tyflk lx+8\b} hfFbf Pp6f rf}tf/Ldf e]6 eof] . lx+8\bf-lx+8\b} ltdL klg yfs]sL lyof}, d klg yfs]sf] . rf}tf/Ldf xfdL ;':tfof}+ . ToxfFsf] xl/ofnL, xfjfsf] Tof] dgf]xf/L pR5jf; xfd|f] d'6'sf] leqL txdf k'u]/ nx/fpg yfNof] . slt ;'vb / cfNxfbsf/L lyof] Tof] If0f xfd|f] nflu . ToxL+af6 xfd|f] k|]dsf] cufw / l:gUw ofqf ;'? eof] . k|]d x'g' s] ck/fw xf] / < ;+;f/df k|]d g} o:tf] kljq j:t' xf] h;n] /fd|f]-g/fd|f], j[4-o'jf, wg / lgw{gaLrsf] eoÍ/ kvf{nnfO{ eTsfpg ;kmn x'G5 / dfG5]nfO{ lbuGt;Dd afFRg k|]l/t u5{ . k|]dn] dg{ l;sfpFb}g afFRg l;sfpF5 . t}klg d hflGbg k|]dnfO{ lsg dfG5]x¿ ;ª\sL0f{tfsf] cy{df a'‰5g\ < lsg k|]dsf lgisnÍ xl/ofnL kmfF6df snÍsf] kvf{n pEofpF5g\ . ltdL;Fu 5'l§Psf lbgx¿ w]/} lat]sf t 5}gg\ . t}klg of] x[boleq ghflg+bf] cf}8fxf / cfFlwa]x/L dlRrg 5f8]sf] 5}g . ;a}nfO{ j;Gt dL7f] nfU5 eG5g\ . dnfO{ t j;Gt yf]/} dL7f] / w]/} gdL7f] nfU5 . t/ gdL7f] eGg' klg s;/L < ToxL gdL7f]aLr Pp6f s;}n] gkfPsf] cnf}lss dL7f] cfgGb kfO/x]sf] x'G5' . zfob k|]dfgGb eg]sf] ToxL xf]nf . k|]d a:g s'g} of]hgf / tof/L rflxFbf] /x]g5 . Tof] g crfgs / cfkm;] cfkm x'Fbf]/x]5 . xfdLaLr ToxL eof] . d ljjflxt lyPF, ltdL cljjflxt d}n] ltdL;fd' 9fFl6g . ltdL k'i6 eof} t/ klg ltdL daf6 klG5g ;lsgf} . k|]dsf] l:gUw 8f]/Ln] xfdLnfO{ s:t} nUof] . k|]d cGwf] x'G5 zfob o;} cy{df xf]nf . ltdL ddf ;dlk{t eof} d ltdLdf nLg ePF . xfdL k|]dsf] t]hf]do cfefdf k|bLKt x'Fb} uof}+ . 3/kl/jf/ / ;+;f/nfO{ la;{b} uof}+ . dnfO{ nfUYof] xfdL b'O{h:tf] ;'vL sf] /xg ;s]sf] xf]nf / Û b'lgofFdf . cF j;Gtsf] rrf{ lgsfn]sf] lyPF . j;Gt dnfO{ dL7f] / gdL7f] nfUg'sf] cy{ of] xf] ls j;Gtd} xfd|f] ;'vb ldng ePsf] lyof] / ToxL j;Gtd} xfdL Psfk;df 5'l§P/ t8\lkg k'u]sf lyof}+ . ltd|f] / d]/f] ldng Tolt nfdf] cjlw;Dd /x]g . cToGt 5f]6f] /Xof] . t/ Tof] 5f]6f] cjlw g} xfd|f] nflu hLjgsf] l;Ë} Ps kf6f] ag]/ /xg] eof] . h;nfO{ rfx]/ klg e'Ng ;lsGg . ltdL ;DemG5\of} xlu Û la;{g t slxn] kf] ;sf}nL / Û xfdLn] k|]d qmL8f u/]sf] xfd|} e"uf]nsf] Ps 7fpF ltdLn] klg 5f]8\of}, d}n] klg 5f]8]+ t/ Tof] e"uf]n xfdL b'Os} x[bodf dL7f] laDa ag]/ afFlr/xg]5 . xfdLnfO{ ;Fw}+ ldng u/fO/xg]5 / ToxL g} xfd|f] k|]dsf] ;fIfL xf] . xfd|f] k|]dsf] ulx/f] lgzfgf xf] . Tof] xfd|f] k|]de"ld slt /d0fLo lyof] xlu Û tL ;Nnfsf
¿vx¿ s:t/L ;';fpFy] . h;sf km]bdf a;]/ xfdL 306f}+;Dd k|]dfnfk ul//xYof}+ . clxn] tL ¿v
sqf eP xf]nfg\ < clxn] klg ;';fpFb} xf]ng\ . xfd|f] lj5f]8sf] lj/xLuLt ufpFb} xf]nfg\ .
tL xl/of rp/x¿, n]sfnL gfuLx¿ hxfF xfdL cfwf/ft;Dd a;]/ cfsfzsf] rGb|df lgofNYof}+ /
rGb|dfsf] Tof] k|bLKt cfefdf nf]leP/ d':s'/fpFb} Ps csf{df bL3{ r'Dag uYof}{F . To;a]nf
ltdL s:t/L nhfpFYof} xlu Û clxn] nfU5 Tof] b]v]/ h"g klg xfdLl;t O{iof{ uYof]{ ls
st} Û o;/L Tof] ;do xfdLnfO{ cfgGbsf] cGToxLg o'uh:tf] nflu/x]Yof] x}g t < t/ Tof] ;do klg cfof], h'g lbg ltdL / d 5'l§g'kg]{ eof] . xfd|f] x[bodf 7"nf] ah| k/]h:tf] eof] . pbf; / plåUg x[bo lnP/ xfdL 5'6\of}+ km]l/ e]6\g] jfrf u/]/ . xfdL 5'l§Pkl5 ltdLn] slt lr7L k7fof}, d}n] slt k7fPF ug]/ ;fWo 5}g . kmf]g ltdLn] slt u¥of} d}n] slt u/]+ af]n]/ ;fWo 5}g . dg ;f¥x} czflGt eof] a]r}g eof] . d]/f] jl/kl/sf] ;+;f/df ltdL l;jfo s]xL b]lvg d}n] . /fte/-/fte/ cfF;'n] l;/fgL lgy|'Ss leHof] . ltdLnfO{ klg To:t} ePsf] lrÝLaf6 d yfxf kfpFy] . lk|o, ;do ultjfg\ 5, lg/Gt/ alu/xG5 . ;do ;Fu;Fu} dfG5]sf wf/0ff / ;f]rfOx¿df klg kl/jt{g cfpF5 . ;don] g} dfG5]nfO{ kl/kSj / k|uf9 agfpFb} nfG5 . lbgkl5 /ft cfpF5 . km"n km'n]kl5 cf]OlnG5 . ofqfdf lxF8\bf psfnLkl5 cf]¥xfnL emg}{ k5{ . laxfg} pbfPsf] ;"o{sf] c?l0fdf ;fFem k/]kl5 lg:t]h eP/ lIflthaf6 cf]x|fnf] nfUg} k5{ . ltdL;Fu k|]d ug{ yfn]kl5 d cem} 3/ uPs} 5}g . ltd|} k|]ddf ef}+tfl//x]5' . d]/L 3/sLn] k7fPsf y'k|}-y'k|} kqx¿sf] hjfkm clxn];Dd Pp6f klg lbPsf] 5}g . 5f]/f5f]/L s] ub}{5g\ < a'af-cfdf s] ub}{ x'g'x'G5 < d bfloTjljxLg / st{JoRo't ePsf] 5' . ;do cfˆg} ultdf aUb}5, d cfˆg} ;'/df bf}8\b}5' . ltd|f] ;fFemdf cfOlbG5 d''6' g} l5of-l5of x'g] u/L . j;Gt cfpFbf :d[ltsf kfgfx¿ km/km/fpg yfNb5g\ . ;bfem}+ 3'Db} lkmb}{ o;kfln klg j;Gt cfOk'u]5 . of] j;Gt lsg xf] rf}k§} /fd|f] b]lvG5, k|s[ltsf] cg'kd uxgf . j;Gt hlt /fd|f] b]lvG5 o;n] kL8f klg plQs} ylklbG5 . s;n] b]Vg] dgleqsf] hx/ Û lk|o, dnfO{ ;do;Fu cfhsn cToGt 8/ nflu/x]5 . ;do 7"nf bf¥xf gª\u|f lkmFhfP/ d]/f] cufl8 aLeT;¿kn] plePh:tf] nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . Ps/ft ;kgfdf d]/L 3/sL xftdf v8\u / lqz"n af]s]/ d]/f] cufl8 pleO{ . /ftf] nknkfpFbf] lha|f] lgsfn]/ dnfO{ 8/nfUbf] u/]/ x]/L . p;n] ;fIfft\ /0fr08Lsf] pu|¿k wf/0f u/]sL lyO{ . clg d]/f 5f]/f5f]/L xftdf t/af/ af]s]/ dnfO{ xfGg tof/L cj:yfdf plePsf lyP . ltgLx¿ p;sf cË/Ifs h:tf b]lvGy] . k/ stf xf] stf, j[4 a'afcfdfsf] ghflg+bf] cfs[lt b]lvGYof] . Tof] 8/nfUbf] ;kgfkl5 d Ao'Fem]+ . Ao'Fembf d kl;gfn] ntkt lyPF . tTkZrft\ d cfhsn leGg} ePsf] 5' . dnfO{ lsg-lsg gf/L /0fr08L g} xf] ls h:tf] nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . p;sf v';Lsf ;'gf}nf dxnx¿ eTsfpg 8/ nfUg yfn]sf] 5 . cfhsn d lhGbuLsf] gofF df]8df plePsL 5' / hLjgnfO{ ljljw cy{df
a'‰g vf]Hb}5' . dgsf] nx8 / Psf]xf]/f]kg dfq hLjg xf]Og . cfˆgf] st{Jokyaf6
ljrlnt gx'g' klg hLjg xf] eGg] s'/f a'‰g yfn]sf] 5' / ltdLn] klg Tof] a'‰g h?/L
ePsf] 5 . To;}n] of] kq g} ltd|f] nflu clGtd kq xf] / ltdLn] klg d]/f] lglDt ca kq k7fpg] r]i6f gu/ . w}o{ g6'6fpm lk|o Û dnfO{ ;don] b]vfPsf] af6f]df bf}8\g b]pm / ltdL klg cfTdfnfO{ bl/nf] agfP/ ;do;Fu ;ª\3if{ ug{ l;s . slxn]sfxL+ lak/Lt af6f] klg lxF8\g' kbf]{/x]5Ù af6f] la/fpg' klg kbf]{/x]5 . ltdL lrQ gb'vfpm lsgls Pp6L gf/Ln] hLjgel/ ;fFr]sf] v';L n'6\g' ltd|f] nflu klg cwd{ xf] . p;n] Psnf}6L pEofPsf] ;'gf}nf] ;kgfsf] w/f]x/ PsfPs eTsfOlbg' ltd|f] nflu klg kfk xf] . ltdLn] a'‰g'k5{ ls gf/L wtL{ xf] . p;sf] 5ftLdf lgd{d ah| k|xf/ ug'{ x'Gg . p;sf] ;+j]bgf 6'6\of] eg] l;h{gf gi6 x'G5 . gf/L ljzfn cfsfz xf], p;nfO{ v'Drg lbg' x'Gg . p;sf] 5ftLnfO{ cfsfzsf] ljzfntf;Fu} km}ng lbg'k5{ . tyflk xfd|f] k|]d hLjGt / c6n /x]g5 . ;z/L/ hLjgdf ;Fu} ofqf ug'{ dfq k|]d xf]Og . ltdL / d of] k[YjLsf] b'O{ w|'jdf pleP/ klg k|]d afFRg ;S5 . k|]dnfO{ kljq cy{df u|x0f ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . x]/ t Û pm k/ ;'b"/ lIflthaf6 k[YjLn] cfsfznfO{ r'Dag u/]sf] slt dL7f] / l:gUw 5 t/ s] k[YjL / cfsfzsf] ldng ;Dej 5 < t/ klg tL b'O{aLrsf] :g]x slt k|uf9 / ;'dw'/ 5 ÛÛ To;}n] lk|o, ltdLn] ;an x[bo lnP/ of] :jLsfg{ ;Sg'k5{ ls of] g} ltdLnfO{ d]/f] clGtd kq xf] . x[bonfO{ ljbL0f{ gkf/ . Psk6s b|ljt gxf]pm . slxn]sfxL+ ljk/Lt kl/l:yltnfO{ ;xh :jLsfg{ ;Sg'k5{ . cfgGb dfq k|]d xf]Og, cfF;' klg k|]d xf] . n t lk|o Û of] clGtd kq ltdLnfO{ k7fP/ d w]/} ;dokl5 cfˆg} 3/tkm{ k|:yfg ub}{5' . ;Fbfem}+ j;Gt clxn] klg 3'Db} lkmb}{ cfO;s]sf] 5 . of] jf;GtL dw'df;sf] dw'/ :kz{n] d]/f] ufpF klg /dfO/x]sf] xf]nf . jgkfvfdf /ft}-/ft} u'/fF; km'n]/ dnfO{ :jfut ug{ tlD;/x]sf xf]nfg\ . tL u'/fF;sf ;'Gb/ y'Fuf l6k]/ o;kfnf d p;}sf r'N7fdf l;pl/lbG5', h;nfO{ d}n] d]/f] hLjgsf] k|yd of}jgsfndf p;sf afa'cfdfaf6 kfl0fu|x0f u/]+ . cfsfzdf rlDsPsf w|'jtf/fnfO{ ;fIfL /fv]/ Tof] k|yd /ft pm;Fu} afFRg] s;d vfPF . tL u'/fF;sf y'Fuf ltdLnfO{ h:t} p;nfO{ klg slt ;'xfpFbf] xf] . clg pm ToxL u'/fF;h:t} nflndf 5b}{ ltdLh:t} dlt/ kms]{/ d':s'/fpF5] xf]nL / d]/f sfvdf cfgGbn] n'6k'l6G5] xf]nL . ToxfF klg sf]OnL sf]xf] < sf]xf] < ub}{ dL7f] uLt ufO/x]sf] xf]nf . kfl/ jgdf Gofx'nL Gofx'-Gofx' u/]/ lj/xL uLt ufO/x]sf] xf]nf . pm klg ToxL sf]lsns07 dL7f] uLt / Gofx'nLsf] lj/xL uLt;Fu} dnfO{ ;Dem]/ z"Godf x/fO/x]sL xf]nL / sfvdf Tof] ;fgf]nfO{ Rofk]/ b"w r';fpFb} /f]O/x]sL xf]nL of] a]nf . ;Nn]/L kfvfdf :jfF˜˜ ub}{ lgdUg ;';fO/x]sf ;Nnfsf km]bdf a;]/ pm klg d}nfO{ ;+emb} cyfx kL8fsf] ;';]nL xfln/x]sL xf]nL . 3/d'lg cfn'av8fsf af]6x¿ ;]t}-;]t} eP/ km'n]sf xf]nfg\Ù pm ltg}nfO{ x]b}{ 6f]NxfO/x]sL xf]nL . xfjfsf] dL7f] jf;GtL pR5jf;\;Fu} ;'Gtnfdf dfx'/L em'ld/x]sf xf]nfg\ . pm klg ltg} dfx'/LnfO{ x]b}{ stfstf pl8/x]sL xf]nL . 3/ 5]psf afF;3f/L / 7"nf] j/sf] ¿vdf a;]/ ;fFemdf lr/la/ lr/la/ r/fx¿ s/fpFbf xf]nfg\ . pm ltg} w"g ;'g]/ dL7f] ctLtlt/ kmls{/x]sL xf]nL . Tof] lbv'jf vf]nfdf ;'zLtn lgd{n hn alx/x]sf] xf]nf ;Fbfem}+ . pm ToxL hn c~h'lndf lkpFb} hn]sf] dg zfGt ul//x]sL xf]nL . To;}n] lk|o Û d rfF8} cfˆg} 3/ kms{b}5' . d]/f ;fgf nfnfafnf …a'af slxn] cfpF5g\ <Ú eg]/ p;nfO{ ;f]lw/x]sf xf]nfg\ . pm 3fdsf] uf]w"nL ls/0f;Fu} 3/d'lg af/Lsf 5]pdf a;]/ kfl/ d cfpg] af6f] x]l//x]sL xf]nL . cfFvfel/ kfgL 5rNsfP/ pm 6f]NxfO/x]sL xf]nL, dnfO{ g} klv{/x]sL xf]nL . ;Demf}tf hn]Zj/L >]i7 cfh d]/L 5f]/L c~h'nLsf] ljjfxsf] s'/f l5Gg] lbg, xfdL cfdf 5f]/L laxfgb]lv g} pT;flxt eO/x]5f}+ . ljjfx ug]{ lj/f6gu/lt/sf s]6f bLks, p;sf cfdfa'af / dfdfdfOh" cfpg] s'/f lyof] . bLks / c~h'nL ?;df ;Fu} OlGhlgo/ k9\y] / Tolta]nfb]lv g} pgLx¿ Ps csf{nfO{ dg k/fpFy] . 7Ls ;dodf pgLx¿ cfOk'u]kl5 bLksn] xfdL;Fu p;sf cfdfa'af,
dfdfdfOh"sf] kl/ro ul/lbP . p;sf] dfdfnfO{ b]Vg]lalQs} dnfO{ p;nfO{ st} b]v]sf]
lrg]sf] h:tf] nfUof] . p;nfO{ klg ;fob To:t} nfu]sf]n] xf]nf p;n] d;Fu eGof] -ætkfO{+nfO{
lrg]sf] h:tf] nfU5 .Æ æxf]nf dnfO{ klg To:t} nflu/x]5Æ d}n] eg]+ . p;n] s]xLl5g ljrf/
u/]/ ;f]Wof] -ætkfO{+n] eb|k'/sf jlsn g/]Gb|nfO{ lrGg'x'G5 <Æ ælsg glrGg' < p;Fu
d]/f] w]/} glhssf] ;DaGw lyof]Æ d}n] hjfkm lbPF . To;f] eP tkfO{+sf] gfd cg'/fwf < xf]
d cg'/fwf g} x'F . bLks, p;sf cfdfa'af, dfOh"n] :jfb dfgLdfgL 5f]/Lsf] k|z+;f ub}{ vfO/x] t/ dfdfn] eg] cK7\of/f] dfGb} vfO/x] . vfFb} ubf{ p;n] dnfO{ eGof] -æd]/f] gfd gjLg xf] . d g/]Gb|sf] ;fyL . d]/f] p;sf] 3/df cfjthfjt e}/xGYof] . tkfO{+ / p;sf] gftf klg s] xf] egL dnfO{ yfxf eof] .Æ To;a]nf;Dd d}n] klg p;nfO{ lrlg;s]sf] lyPF . bLkssf a'afn] eg]-ævfglkg ;lsof] . ca d'Vo s'/flt/ nfuf}+ . ljjfxsf] lbg / ;fOt tf]Sg'k¥of] .Æ gjLgn] aLrd} s'/f sf6]/ eGof] -æs'/f 6'ª\Uofpg df lsg xtf/ legfh' < 3/df uO{ /fd|/L ;Nnfx u/]/ dfq s'/f l5gf}+nf .Æ ælsg km]l/ ;Nnfx ug]{ < ;a} ldn]s} 5Æ bLkssf a'afn] eg] . ;Nnfx ug]{ s'/f eP/ g} d}n] eg]sf] x'F egL gjLgn] eGof] . 7Ls 5, To;f] eP 3/;Nnfx u/]/ ;fOtsf] lbg tf]sf}+nf cg'/fwfhL Û bLkssf a'afn] eg] .pgLx¿ uO;s]kl5 @)-@@ jif{ cufl8sf] 3fp rs]{sf] cg'ej eof] . Tof] k'/fgf] rs]{sf] 3fpaf6 ax]sf] /ut;Fu} d]/f] ctLt klg aUg yfNof] . d}n] aL=P= kf; ePkl5 ev{/ hflu/ vfPsf] dfq lyPF . g/]Gb|;Fu d]/f] ljjfxsf] s'/f rNof] . To;a]nf p;n] aL= Pn= kf; u/]sf] lyof] sfd eg] kfPsf] lyPg t/ p;sf] 3/kl/jf/ /fd|f] ePsf] x'gfn] bfh' / cfdfn] d]/f] nflu of]Uo j/ kfOof] eg]/ sGofbfg lbO{ dnfO{ k7fP . bfh'n] cfˆgf] uR5]eGbf a9L bfOhf] / u/uxgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] . d]/L cfdf dnfO{ ;DkGg jlsn kf; ePsf] s]6fnfO{ sGofbfg lbg kfPsf]df cfˆgf] st{Jo k"/f ePsf] 7fgL v';L / ;Gt'i6 b]lvg'x'GYof] . d cfˆgf] hGd3/ 5f]8]/ sd{3/df uPF . nf]Ug], ;f;";;'/f / Pp6L gGbn] dnfO{ /fd|f] Jojxf/ u/] . dnfO{ ;f;";;'/fn] clkm; hfg klg /f]s]gg\ . dnfO{ hflu/ 5f]8\g'knf{ ls egL 8/ nflu/x]sf] lyof] . klxnf] dlxgfsf] tna cfpg]lalQs} g/]Gb|n] cg' Û ltd|f] tna cfof] xf]nf < xfdLx¿sf] ljjfx ug{sf] nflu clnslt k};f ;fk6 lnPsf] lyPF . ltd|} tnan] ltl/lbG5' egL k|To]s dlxgfsf] tna lng yfNof] . d laxfg rf/-kfFr ah]b]lv p7]/ a9f/s'F8f/ ug]{, kfgL eg]{, eft ksfO ;a}nfO{ VjfP/ clkm; hfg'kg]{ . ;f;" la/fdL, gGb sn]h hfg], ;;'/f / nf]Ug] t k'?if g} eP 3/sf] s]xL sfd ug'{ k/] ckdfg 7fGg] . clkm;af6 kms]{/ cfPkl5 efG;fdf k:g'kg]{ Û Psl5g klg cf/fd lng gkfpg], sfd ;lsPkl5 sf]7fdf hfFbf nf]Ug]sf] l/;n] km'n]sf] d'v x]g'{kg]{ . d t s]jn Pp6L sdfp sdf/Lh:tL . 3/sf] sfd /fd|/L u/]g egL ;f;"-;;'/fsf] u'gf;f] / x/]s /ft cf]R5ofgdf d]/f] OR5f lj?4 nf]Ug]sf] t[i0ff d]6\g s/ nfUYof] . oltsf hah{:tL x'Fbf klg /fd|/L ;xof]u u/]g egL nf]Ug]sf] u'gf;f] / clkm;df ;dodf k'Ug g;s]sf] clg sfddf w]/} Wofg glbPsf] egL xflsdsf] u'gf;f] . crfgf]sf] v's'/Lsf] df/ ;x]h:t} d ;xg afWo lyPF . dfOtLdf d]/f] kL8f ;''gfpFbf cfdf / bfh'nfO{ kL/ kg]{ / efph"n] lv:ofpg] 8/ . o;/L c;Xo kL8f bafP/ a:g'afx]s s'g} pkfo g} ePg . cfˆgf] zf/Ll/s / dfgl;s kL8f cfkm}+n] 3'6'3'6' lkpg] afx]s csf]{ dfu{ g} lyPg . o:t} qmdn] b'O{ jif{ k'u]sf] rfn gkfO{ laTof] . oltGh]ndf d]/L Pp6L 5f]/Lsf] hGd eO;s]sf] lyof] . d]/L cfdfsf] klg b]xfGt e};s]sf] lyof] .d]/L gGbsf] ljjfx eof] . ljjfxdf d]/f] bfOhf] 6L=eL= ;f]kmf;]6nufot efF8fs'F8f ;a} lbP/ k7fP . d]/f] pgLx¿n] lbPsf] uxgf t C0f ltg{k5{ egL klxnf g} ;;'/fn] lnO;s]sf lyP . dnfO{ dfOtLn] lbPsf] uxgf klg nf]Ug]n] a]rLa]rL l;WofO;s]sf] lyof] . d]/f] nf]Ug]n] sfd kfof] . ca t dnfO{ ;'v x'g]5 egL d 9'Ss lyPF . d;Fu t[i0ff d]6\g] dfu sd eof] . 7Ls 5 /flt t cfgGbn] ;'Tg kfPF egL v';L lyPF t/ b'Mv kf] ylkof] . pm /flt l9nf] cfpg yfNof] . jsfntsf] w]/} sfd xf]nf egL d r'k nfu]/ a;]F . 5f]/Ln] /flt b'Mv lbO{ egL 5f]/L / dnfO{ cnu ;'t egL cf]R5\ofg 5'6\ofOlbof] . pm emg\ l9nf cfpg yfNof] . slxn]sfxLF /flt 3/df ;'Tg cfpg klg 5f]8\of] . Pslbg d}n] ;f]w]F -æs] To:tf] sfd xf] < /flt g} a:g'kg]{ ÛÆ p;n] l/;fpFb} dnfO{ hjfkm lbof] -ætFnfO{ s] dtna < d d]/f] 3/ cfpmF of gcfpmF . tF of] 3/df a:g' 5 eg] cfˆgf] sfd v'?v'? u/L r'krfk a;\, a'lem;\ .Æ dnfO{ klg l/; p7\of] clg d}n] klg eg]F -æd tkfO{+sL :jf:gLsf] gftfn] /flt gcfPsf] s'/f ;f]Wg' d]/f] xs xf] .ÆÆ xs, s:tf] xs < cfOdfO{x¿nfO{ t cfdfafa'n] bfg lbPkl5 nf]Ug]n] h] u/] klg x'G5 . df/] kfk kfn] k'0o egL bfg lbPsf] j:t'nfO{ xfdL nf]Ug]dfG5]n] h] u/] klg 5'6 5 . d}n] tFnfO{ df/]sf] 5}g . 3/df /fv]sf] g} 5' . tF clkm;df b;hgf;Fu n;k; eP/ cfP klg lgsfn]sf] 5}g To;}n] d}n] h] u/] klg r'k nfu]/ a;\ . o:tf] If'b| jrg ;'g]/ ToxfF PsIf0f a:g dg ePg . d]/f] sfvdf 5f]/L 5] . p;nfO{ lnP/ sxfF hfg] < ;x]/ a:g'afx]s d]/f] s'g} ljsNk g} ePg . dfOtLdf cfdf x'g'x'Gg . bfh' t cfˆg} x'g\ t/ efph" cfˆgL xf]Ogg\ . d ToxfF uPsf] pgnfO{ dg kg]{ 5}g . d]/f sf/0fn] bfh'sf] 3/df snx u/fpg dg nfu]g . d]/f] nf]Ug] p;s} clkm;sf] s]6L;Fu nfu]sf] s'/f yfxf kfP/ klg d cgle1h:t} eO/x]F . o:t} emg\emg\ d b'Mvsf] kf]v/Ldf 8'Ab} uPF . Ps /ft d]/f] nf]Ug] /S;Ln] r"/ eP/ sf]7fdf cfof] / dnfO{ n5f/k5f/ u/L s'6\b} eGg yfNof] -ætF clkm;df gf7f] v]nfpg] j]Zof xf];\ . ca dnfO{ yfxf ef]- of] 5f]/L d]/L xf]Og . tF ef]ln g} of] 3/ 5f]8]/ hf gq t]/L aRrLnfO{ dfl/lbg]5' / To;sf] cf/f]k tFnfO{ g} nufOlbg]5' .Æo:tf] xNnfn] aRrL klg lrRofP/ /f]O{ . ;f;";;'/f klg cfP clg o:tL rl/qxLg cfOdfO{ ef]ln pHofnf] gx'Fb} oxfFaf6 uOxfn\ eg] . cf]xf] Û k'?ifk|wfg ;dfhdf gf/Lsf] :yfg yf]qf] yfª\gf ;/x x'Fbf]/x]5 . rflxP;Dd k5f/Lk5f/L wf]O cTofrf/, cGofo u/L zf]if0f u¥of] dg gnfu]kl5 ;8sdf kmflnlbof] . d sxfF hfg] < cfˆgL 5f]/LnfO{ lnP/ . d lgbf]{if eP klg oxfFaf6 dnfO{ hfg' g} 5 . d cfˆgf] cufl8 cfˆg} ;GtfgnfO{ df/]sf] x]g{ ;lSbg . s] a]/ kfkLx¿n] h] klg ug{ ;S5g\ . gf/LnfO{ ;a}eGbf 7"nf] cf/f]k k/k'?ifsf] cf/f]k xf] . d}n] cfˆgf] ;Gtfgsf] /Iff gx'g] ePkl5 em"7f] cf/f]knfO{ klg r'krfk ;xg'k¥of] .d]/f] kfOnf bfh'sf] 3/ cyjf dfOtLlt/ a9\of] . olt cFWof/f]df d cfPsf] b]vL bfh'n] b'MvL x'Fb} ;f]Wg'eof] -ælsg < s] k¥of] / o:tf] cFWof/f]df oxfF cfpg'kg]{ <Æ d}n] d]/f ;a} b'Mvsf kL8fx¿ ?Fb} ;'gfPF . bfh' klg ?g'eof] . d rl/qxLg eO{ 3/af6 lgsflnPsf] s'/f xNnf eof] . of] xNnfnfO{ ;fFrf] xf] ls egL zÍfn] x]g{ yfn] . clkm;df k'?ifx¿n] dnfO{ s'b[li6 nufpg yfn] . ToxfF dnfO{ a:g w]/} ufx|f] eof] . k'?ifn] nufPsf] em'6\6f cf/f]k klg ;dfhn] slt ;lhn};Fu kTofpg] dfgf}+ gf/L lghL{j v]nf}gf dfq xf] . d]/f] sf/0f bfh' efph"df ;w}+ snx ePsf]n] d cGt} sf]7f lnP/ a:g yfn]F . c¿x¿sf] s'/fnfO{ jf:t} gu/L d ;'rf? ¿kn] clkm; hfg yfn]F . d]/f] xflsdafx]s ;a}n] dnfO{ zÍf / 3[0ffsf] b[li6n] x]y]{ . d]/f] clkm;sf] xflsd cd/axfb'/ ljw'/ x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFsf b'O{j6f 5f]/f c d]l/sfdf ;]6n e};s]sf . pxfF klg PSnf] d klg PSnL . pxfFn] klg dgsf] Joyf dnfO{ ;'gfpg'x'GYof] d klg pxfFnfO{ ;'gfpFy]- To;sf/0f xfdL w]/} glhs x'Fb} uof}+ . pxfFsf] cjsfz x'g] a]nf klg cfof] . Pslbg pxfFn] dnfO{ Pp6f k|:tfj /fVb} eGg'eof] -æcg'/fwf Û ltdL kljq x'Fbfx'Fb} klg snlÍt ;fljt eof} . d ljw'/ k'?if . b'O{j6f 5f]/f cd]l/sfdf ;]6n e};s]sf 5g\ To;}n] dnfO{ ptf g} af]nfpF5g\ t/ dnfO{ ToxfF hfg dg 5}g . sf7df8f}+df d]/f] ;a}yf]s 5 t/ dg ldNg] af]Ng] ;fyL 5}g . dnfO{ Pp6f ;fyLsf] h?/t 5 eg] ltdL / ltd|L 5f]/LnfO{ Pp6f ;+/Ifs cfjZos 5 . xfdL b'O{hgfn] Ps csf{sf] d2t u/L ;d:ofk"lt{ ug{ ;S5f}+ . d]/f] s'/f ;f]r]/ hjfkm b]pm .Æ d}n] o; ljifodf w]/} ;f]r]F . of] s'/f d}n] :jLsf/ u/]df kSsf dnfO{ ;dfhn] bf]ifL 7fGg]5 . ;dfhn] dnfO{ y'Sg]5 . d d]/f bfh'efph"sf] cfFvfaf6 lug]{5' . xf]Og, d of] s'/f :jLsfg{ ;lSbg . d wd{ / ;dfhsf] lj/f]wdf hfg ;lSbg . ækltelQm t db}{g kfkL klt eP klgÆ eGg] s'/f d dfG5' . csf]{ dgn] eGof]- æltdLnfO{ of] wd{ / ;dfhn] Gofo u¥of] t < ltdL hlt;'s} kljq eP klg ltdLn] ;Ltfn] h:t} clUgk/LIff lbg ;S5f} t <Æ ef]lnkl;{ 5f]/Ln] afa' vf]Hbf s;nfO{ b]vfpF5f}+ < h'g
afa'n] p;nfO{ :jLsf/ ub}{g To;nfO{ ltd|f] afa' xf] egL s;/L b]vfpg] < d}n] of] wd{ / ;dfhnfO{ jf:tf gu/L pxfF;Fu bf];|f] ljjfx u/]F . o:t} s'/f ;Demb} /ft laTof] . laxfg 5f]/L pT;flxt eO{ clkm;df uOg\ . pgL l5§} kmls{g\ . pgn] cFWof/f] d'v nufP/, lg/fz / lvGg eP/ elgg\ -æcfdf Û d]/f] afa' sf] xf] < d afa'sf] 7]ufg gePsf] egL bLksn] dnfO{ c:jLsf/ u¥of] . tkfO{+ rl/qxLg, d]/f] gful/stfdf gfd ePsf] a'af gSsnL xf] /] . tkfO{+ /v]n xf] /] . of] s'/f ;fFrf] xf] < xf] eg] dnfO{ lsg hGd lbg'ePsf] < d Pp6L rl/qxLg cfdfsf] ;Gtfg x'g'eGbf dg'{ hftL 7fG5' . xf], d ltdLnfO{ hGdfpg] cfdfsf] gftfn] ltdL s;sf] aLh xf] egL d}n] dfq eGg ;S5' . eb|k'/sf gfd'b jlsn g/]Gb|sf] /ut ltd|f] z/L/df 5 h;n] cfˆgf] :jfy{sf] lglDt dnfO{ a]OHht u/L ltdLnfO{ cfˆg} 5f]/L eGg c:jLsf/ u¥of] egL d}n] klxnfsf] ;a} s'/f ;'gfPF . dnfO{ / ltdLnfO{ lghL{j 9'Ëf;/L aLr af6f]df ldNsfOPsf] lyof] . xfdLnfO{ ltdLn] gSsnL afa' eg]sfn] l6kL k"hf u/L cfˆgf] 3/sf] dlGb/df ;hfPF . d]/f] kljqtfdf ljZjf; u/L ltdLnfO{ / dnfO{ ljj]sxLg ;dfhaf6 arfP . d}n] ltd|f] lglDt ;dfhsf] r'gf}tLnfO{ xfFs lbFb} cfTdxTof ul/gF . ltdLn] sft/ eO{ s;/L cfTdxTof ug]{ s'/f ;f]Rg ;s]sL < /fd|f] eof] ljjx x'g'eGbf cufl8 g} bLksn] ltdLnfO{ c:jLsf/ u¥of] . ljjfxkl5 bLksn] o:tf] ug'{k/]sf] eP d}n]h:t} ltdLn] klg kl/ToQmf gf/Lsf] kL8f ef]Ug ljjz x'g'kYof]{ . Pp6f sft/ k'?ifaf6 ltdLn] 5'6\sf/f kfof} . ltdLdf cfTdan 5 eg] oxfF Tof]eGbf /fd|f] ltdLnfO{ a'‰g] k'?ifsf] sdL 5}g . d]/f] o:tf] s'/f ;'gL 5f]/Ln] cfFvfsf] cfF;' k'5L / uj{n] lz/ 7f8f] kf/L . ljjztf nIdL kf}8]n au}+rf lj5§sf] /fd|f] 5 . x/]s hftsf km"nx¿ 5g\ .
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