klZrdf~rnsf] k|l;4 wfld{s :yn …l/8LÚ

efOalxgL xf], g]kfnsf k|d'v wld{s tLy{:ynx¿dWo] …l/8LÚ klg Ps dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s:yn xf] . of] wfld{s:yn klZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qdf kb{5 . n'lDagL c+rnsf] kfNkf, u'NdL / u08sL c+rnsf] :ofª\hf lhNnfsf] lqj]0fL ;+ud:ynsf ¿kdf l/8L If]q /x]sf] cyf{t\ of] If]q kfNkf, u'NdL / :ofª\hf lhNnfdf km}lnPsf] 5 . o;sf] cfˆg} uf}/jdo wfld{s / ;f+:s[lts k/Dk/f 5 . ;'Gb/, zfGt / /d0fLo l/8L If]qnfO{ pQ/lt/af6 au]sf] sfnLu08sL / klZrdtkm{af6 au]sf] l/8Lvf]nfn] ;+ud:yn agfO{ k"j{tkm{ au]sf] 5 .

xfd|f k|frLg kf}/fl0fs u|Gyx¿df …l/8LÚ sf] P]ltxfl;s / wfld{s dxTjsf af/]df w]/} rrf{–kl/rrf{ u/]sf] kfOG5 . o; :ynsf] kf}/fl0fs gfd …?? If]qÚ xf] . ?? If]qsf] cke|+z eO{ l/8L If]q aGg uPsf] xf] elgG5 . l/8L vf]nf / sfnLu08sLsf] ;+ud:ynsf] klZrd lsgf/df Clifs]z eujfg\sf] eJo dlGb/ 5 . of] kljq ;+7ud:yndf :gfg u/L Clifs]z eujfgsf] bz{g u/]df kfkaf6 / b]j, lkt[ / Clif C0faf6 d'Qm eO{ df]If k|fKt x'g] s'/f a/fx k'/f0fdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . o;/L C0faf6 d'Qm eOg] C0fLsf] cke|+z eO{ …l/8L If]qÚ ePsf] eGg] egfO klg 5 .

Clifs]z dlGb/df xfn /x]sf] Clifs]z eujfg\ -eujfg lji0f'_ sf] rt'af{x'?kL s[i0fj0f{sf] tLg km'6 gf} OGr cUnf] clt ;'Gb/ d"lt{ kftkfnL /fhf dl0f d's'Gb ;]gn] sfnLu08sLdf :gfg ubf{ km]nf kf/]sf lyP . pgn] Clifs]z dlGb/ agfO{ ;f] d"lt{ k|lt:yfkg u/L j}lbs ljlw cg';f/ k"hfcfhf rnfPsf x'g\ elgG5 . clxn] klg ;f] dlGb/df b}lgs ¿kdf ljlw cg';f/ k"hfcfhf / ehgsLt{g eO/x]sf] 5 .

wfld{s b[li6sf]0fn] d'lQm If]q, xl/x/ If]q, kz'klt If]q, b]j3f6 If]q, a/fxIf]qsf] ;dsIfdf /flvPsf] l/8L If]q k|lt lxGb' >4fn' eQmhgx¿sf] 7"nf] cf:yf / ljZjf; /lxcfPsf] 5 . ljz]if u/L xl/af]wgL PsfbzL / df3] ;+qmflGtdf oxfF 7"nf] d]nf nfUb5 . To; cj;/df 7"nf] ;+Vofdf tLy{ofqLx¿ d]nf eg{ cfpF5g\ . df3 ! ut]b]lv # ut];Dd nfUg] df3] ;+qmflGt d]nf oxfFsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] d]nf xf] .

l/8L If]qdf b]xTofu ug{ ;s] a}s'07af; x'G5 eGg] wfld{s ljZjf; cg';f/ sltko j[4, c;fxo / czQm JolQmx¿n] oxfF cfO{ hLjgsf] clGtd If0f hk, tk, 1fg, Wofgdf latfpg] ub{5g\ . c3f{vfFrL, Ko"7fg, :ofª\hf, kfNkf, u'NdL cflb lhNnfsf clwsf+z d[ts JolQmsf] clGtd bfx;+:sf/ sfnLu08sLsf] lsgf/df ug]{ ul/G5 .

oxfFsf] csf]{ cfsif{0f eg]sf] l/8Lahf/ / l/8L vf]nfdf lgld{t kSsL k'n klg xf] . l/8L ahf/ l/8Lvf]nf / sfnLu08sLsf]l sgf/df cjl:yt 5 . k/Dk/fut z}nLdf ag]sf] of] ahf/ oxfFsf] k|d'v Jofkfl/s s]Gb| klg xf] . rLg ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf l/8L vf]nfdf lgld{t ;'Gb/ kSsLk'nn] kfNkf u'NdL df]6/af6f]nfO{ hf]8\g] sfd u/]sf] 5 . of] k'n ag]kl5 o; If]qsf] cfjfudgdf ;'ljwf k'u]sf] 5 .

l/8L If]qdf c¿ klg bh{gf} bz{gLo d7dlGb/x¿ tyf k|fs[lts u'kmfx¿ 5g\ . dxTjk"0f{ wfld{s :yn eOsg klg k|rf/k|;f/sf] cefjn] of] If]q cf]em]ndf k/]sf] 5 . o; If]qsf] ;d'lrt ljsf;, ;+/If0f, ;Da4{g Pjd\ k|rf/–k|;f/nfO{ Jofks agfpg ;s]sf] v08df o;sf] wfld{s / ;f+:s[lts dxTjsf] c¿ a9]/ hfg]5 .

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