a[x:kltsf] rGb|dfdf kfgL Û

k[YjLsf cGtl/If j}1flgsx¿ k[YjL afx]ssf c¿ u|xx¿df hLj eP gePsf]af/] cg';Gwfg ug{ lgs} cl3b]lv nfluk/]sf 5g\ . of] cWoog ljz]if u/L d+unu|xdf s]lGb|t x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . xfn} cd]l/sfsf] Pl/hf]gf ljZjljBfnosf] rGb|df tyf cGo u|xx¿ ;DaGwL k|of]uzfnfsf j}1flgsx¿n] a[x:klt u|xsf] …o'/f]kfÚ gfds pku|xdf ljzfn ;d'b| /x]sf] tYo kQf nfu]sf] hgfPkl5 j}1flgsx¿sf] Wofg Psk6s o; pku|xtkm{ s]lGb|t ePsf] 5 .

a[x:klt u|x / o;sf rGb|dfx¿sf] cWoog ug]{ qmddf ;g\ !(&( df ef]Ph/ cGtl/Ifofgn] k[YjLdf k7fPsf] lrqdf …o'/f]kfÚ pku|xsf] dflyNnf] ;txsf] 7"nf] If]qdf hd]sf] a/kmsf cgf}7f cfs[ltx¿ b]lvPsf lyP . of] ;tx xfd|f] k[YjLsf] w'|jLo If]qsf] lxpFsf] ;tx h:t} pj8vfj8 k/]sf] b]lvGYof] . To;} ;dob]lv o'/f]kfsf] o:tf] cfs[ltaf/] cWoog x'g yfn]sf] xf] . o;} qmddf cd]l/sfsf] Pl/hf]gf ljZjljBfnosf j}1flgsx¿n] …;fOG;Ú klqsfsf] xfn}sf] c+sdf o'/f]kfsf] ;txd'lg ljzfn ;d'b| ePsf]n] To:tf] pa8vfj8 b]lvg] cfs[lt o;sf] ;txdf b]lvPsf] xf] eGg] JofVof u/]sf 5g\ .

pQm k|ltj]bg cg';f/ …o'/f]kfÚ sf] ;txdf ePsf] 7"nf] lxdIf]qdf b]lvg] cfs[ltx¿ s]xL ;dosf] cGt/fndf g} abln/x]sf x'G5g\ . oxfF lxpFsf 7"nf 7"nf vf8nx¿ b]vf k5{g\ / s]xL ;dokl5 o:tf gfua]nL k/]sf nfdf] / 7"nf] vfN8fx¿ klxn]sf] eGbf ljk/Lt lbzfdf df]l8P/ b]vf kb{5g\ . o;/L o'/f]kfsf] ;txdf kl/jt{g eO/xg'sf] sf/0f o;sf] 7f]; a/kmsf] ;txd'lg kfgL ePsfn] xf] eGg] ts{ oL j}1flgsx¿n] lbPsf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf cg';f/ o'/f]kfdf sl/a !)) dfOn ulx/f] ;d'b| 5 . o;df pTkGg x'g] Hjf/ef6f (Tides) sf] sf/0faf6 g} o:tf cfs[ltx¿ b]vfk/]sf x'g\ . o'/f]kf xfd|f] rGb|df hq} 5 / ToxfFsf] ;d'b|sf] ulx/fO k[YjLsf] ;d'b|sf] cf};t ulx/fOeGbf lgs} a9L 5 . Pl/hf]gfsf oL j}1flgsx¿n] …Uoflnlnof] ;'k/ qmfˆ6n] ;g\ !((^ b]lv ;g\ !((( sf] cjlwdf lvr]sf o'/f]kfsf kmf]6f]x¿sf] lj:t[t cWoogsf cfwf/df pQm k|ltj]bg k|sfzdf NofPsf x'g\ .

o'/f]kfn] a[x:klt u|xnfO{ nfDrf] c08fsf] cfsf/df 3'Db5 . a[x:kltsf cGo b'O{ pku|xx¿ cfof] (Io) / Uofleofg k|efjaf6 o:tf] sIf aGg uPsf] xf] . o;/L 3'Dg] qmddf o'/f]kf a[x:kltsf] Hofb} glhs / Hofb} 6f9f k'Ug] qmd rln/xG5 . xfd|f] ;do cg';f/ o'/f]kfn] ;fF9]tLg lbg -*% 306f_ df a[x:klt u|xsf] Ps rSs/ nufpF5 . 7Ls olt g} ;dodf o'/f]kfsf] ;txdf b]vfk/]sf] 7"nf b/f/x¿sf] cfs[lt kl/jt{g eO{ csf]{ lbzflt/ df]l8P/ b]vf kb{5 . j}1flgsx¿sf] ts{ cg';f/ o'/f]kf a[x:klt u|xsf] ;a}eGbf glhs cfOk'Ubf o;sf] ;d'b|df cUnf cUnf Hjf/ef6f pTkGg x'G5g\ / of] Hjf/ef6f #) ld6/;Dd cUnf] x'G5 . la:tf/} o'/f]kf pku|x a[x:klt u|xeGbf 6fl9+b} ;a}eGbf 6f9f k'U5 / Hjf/ef6f qmdzM ;fgf] x'Fb} uO{ l:y/ x'G5 . of] qmd o'/f]kf km]l/ a[x:kltsf] glhs gcfpGh]n /xG5 . o'/f]kf km]l/ a[x:kltsf] lgs6td sIfdf cfOk'Ubf csf]{ 7"nf] Hjf/ef6f cfO{ klxn]b]lvPsf] cfs[ltnfO{ k"/} laufb}{ ljk/Lt lbzfdf km}lng] u/L b/f/x¿ aG5g\ . o:tf ljzfn gfua]nL k/]sf b/f/x¿ ldn]/ Psxhf/ lsnf]ld6/;Dd km}lng ;S5g\ eg] Pp6} b/f/ klg &% b]lv @)) ls=dL= ;Dd nfdf] x'g;S5g\ .

Pp6f gd"gf tof/ kf/L j}1flgsx¿n] of] ts{nfO{ k'¥ofPsf 5g\ . 7f]; a/kmsf] ;txnfO{ o;sf] g6'lqmg] xb;Dd tGsfpFbf ;Dk"0f{ ;txel/ g} rls{g] qmd hf/L x'G5 / ToxfF jqmfsf/ cUnfxf]rf cfs[ltx¿ aGg yfN5g\ . o;} l;4fGt cg';f/ o'/f]kfdf cfpg] 7"nf] Hjf/ef6fn] o;sf] alkm{nf] ;txnfO{ tGsfpFbf jqmfsf/ lxd cfs[ltx¿ aG5g\ / s]xL ;dosf] nflu dfq of] cfs[lt l:y/ /xG5 . csf]{ 7"nf] Hjf/ef6f cfpFbf km]l/ csf]{ lbzfkl6 df]l8P/ b/f/x¿ b]vf kb{5g\ . o'/f]kfdf o:tf] a/kmsf cfs[ltx¿ alg/xg' / k|To]s ;fF9]tLg lbgkl5 o:tf cfs[lt kl/jt{g x'g' g} o'/f]kfdf ;d'b| ePsf] k|df0f xf] egL j}1flgsx¿ atfpF5g\ . pgLx¿sf cg';f/ lgoldt cWoogkl5 k[YjLaf6} o'/f]kfdf ag]sf df]8bf/ cfs[ltx¿ s'g lbzftkm{ alg/x]sf 5g\ eGg] klg kQf nufpg ;lsg] cg'dfg pgLx¿n] u/]sf 5g\ . q

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