sljtfsF ;Defjgf
sf7df8f}+sf] udL{ r9\bf]qmddf 5, o;f] t udL{ r9\g' k|s[ltsf] Pp6f
lgod xf] / udL{sf] cg'e"lt OlGb|ohGo ;+j]bgfsf] ljifo xf] . c;fWo} lr;f] /
hf8f]sf] yy{/fx6sf] cg'ej klg x'G5 – udL{d} klg cfˆgf] cfsfFIffdf t'iff/f]kft
eof] eg] . k|lts"n, clglR5t 5ftf cf]9\g'k¥of] eg] of 5ftf cf]9fpg'k¥of] eg]
kfgL kb}{g . c;'/Iffsf] eon] ;'/Iffsf] j:q kftflnb} uof] eg] z/L/sf OlGb|ox?n]
cfˆgf] :jfefljs wd{ 5f8\g yfN5g\ .
d obfsbf ljåfg\x?sf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] ;flxlTos ;ef, ;df/f]x,
cGt{lqmof sfo{df ;xefuL x'g]u5'{ . sfo{qmddf dof{bfqmd vf]lh/x]sf ljlzi6 kfx'gfx?,
cfˆg} dof{bf hf]ufpg g;ls/x]sf ;dsfnLg ldq d08nLx? / cfˆg} cx+n] cfkm}n]
cfkm}nfO{ lrGg g;ls/x]sf] ;+ult vf]H5' – pgLx?sf cfleJolQm – sygL s/gLdf / d]/}
sygL s/gLdf . sf]7fdf kmls{G5' – dlyËndf >i6fx?sf e2f cfu|xx? emNofs em'n's
ug{ yfN5g\ – csf]{lt/ pgLx/sf] sygL – s/gLsf] kl/0flt lgisif{ cyf{t\ cfˆg}
a'emfOsf] cfsf/ klg vf]Hg yfN5' / h] lgisif{ lg:sG5 Tof] klg 5fkfsf] cfu|x h:t} gxf]nf
eg]/ tkfO{x? g;f]Rg'xf];\ – d cfu|xstf{x?s} k|ltlqmof:j?k of] lgaGw n]Vg
nflu/x]5' .
d klg cfd sljx?s} eL8sf] Pp6f slj, sljtf n]lv/x]5' / 5kfO/x]5'
klg . glhssf ;fyLx?sf cg's"nh:tf nfUg], k|lts"nh:tf nfUg] k|ltlqmofx? klg
;'lg/x]5' / ;'gfp5' cfˆg} k|ltlqmof klg . of] k|ltlqmfosf] km]xl/:t sljtfsf]
ljifodf xf]Og . sljtfn] u|x0f ug]{ sljtfOt/ ljifolt/ pGd'v ePh:tf] nfU5 – of]
klg t sljtfsf] k|flKt xf] cgGt ;+efjgfsf] k|If]k0f . hLjgdf ;a}hgf Psk6s slj x'G5
eg]/ sljtfnfO{ ;fdfGo cYof{pg] Pshgf d]/f ;Dkfbs ldqn] a'em\g' kg]{ s'/f s] xf] eg] –
sljtf ;a}sf nflu Ps–g Ps ;do ckl/xfo{ aGbf]/x]5 . sljtf;DaGwL h] hlt wf/0ffx?
5g\ – ltgLx? sf]xL cfTdut b]lvG5g\ sf]xL j:t'ut . cfTdhut\sf tGt'x? jfXohut\s}
wf/0ffx?sf] agf]6 xf] eg] j:t'hutnfO{ cfTdhut\s} sf]/f kbfy{ klg dfGg ;lsG5 . hults
oyfy{nfO{ a'em\g], cg'ej ug]{ OlGb|ohGo ;+j]bgsf] ydf]{ld6/ JolQmlkR5] km/s km/s x'g ;Sb5,
oxL sf/0f xf] klg Pp6} sljtfnfO{ ljDj, k|tLssf] txaf6, Wjlg–cn+sf/sf] txaf6 km/s km/s
9Ën] cYof{pg ;lsG5 . x'g;S5 sljtfn] k|If]k0f ug]{ csf{ Pp6f JolQmsf] lghL kL8f /
lghL ;d:of klg x'g ;S5 – of ;fd"lxs kL8f / ;fd"lxs ;d:of klg t/ kL8f /
;d:of eg]sf] a]Unfa]Un} JolQm–JolQmn] g} cg'e"t ug]{ ljifo xf] – kl5dfq
o:n] ;d"xsf] ?k lnG5 . ctM sljtf n]Vg] slj cfkm" ckfË 5 eg] Tof]
ckfËtfsf] lj8Djgf p;sf] sljtfsf] ljifo aGg ;S5 / o;n] cgGt M ;a} ckfËx?sf] k|ltlglwTj
ub{5 . Pp6f ;DkGgzfnL slj kL8faf6 cgle1 x'G5 eGg ;ls+b}g . kL8f Ps jf cg]s ?kdf
sljtfsf] ljifo aGg ;S5 – clxn] d h'g kL8fsf] s'/f ub}{5' – Tof] kL8f ;f}Gbo{df
klg, j}ejdf klg, ;'vfGtdf klg 3l6t x'G5 .
dnfO{ slxn]sfxL+ cfZro{ nfU5, d}n] cfˆgf] sljtfsf] af/]df h]
wf/0ff agfPsf] x'G5' . Tof] klg cfˆg} lghL wf/0ff x'g g;s]sf]df cyf{t 7\ofSs}
d]/}h:tf] wf/0ff c?x?sf] k|ltlqmof ;'Gbf . cyf{t slxn]sfxL+ c? ;'vb cfZro{df kb{5'
– d d]/f] sljtfsf] ;+/rgfsf] af/]df h] wf/0ff agfpFb5' – 7\ofSs} ljk/Lt c?x?sf
wf/0ff ;'Gbf . h] xf];\ jt{dfg ;dodf ;a} sljx?sf sljtfsf] ;femf ljifo kL8f jGg
k'u]sf] 5 – s;}n] kL8fnfO{ cfTdut agfPsf 5g\ – s;}n] a:t'ut .
km/s–km/s k|of]u o:sf] lzNk kIfdf÷;+/rgf kIfdf eO/x]sf] 5 .
clxn] udL{ al9/x]5 t/ b]zdf lxdgbLsf] h:tf] ultdf pN6f]
ck;+:s[ltsf] hu xflnb} 5 . xfd|f OlGb|ox? ca :jfefljs b]lv+b}gg\ . ck;+:s[ltsf]
huaf6 Pp6f sxfnL nfUbf] eL/ b]lvb} 5 – oxL le/df pleP/ sljtfn] gofF gofF ;Defjgfsf]
vf]hL klg ub}{ 5 . xfd|f] cufl8 pQ/ cfw'lgs Ph]08f klg ;d:of ag]/ v8f ePsf] 5 –
/fi6«sf] hghLjgsf] k|Zg klg . |
