!^ cf}+ ljZjskdf kmls{+bf

–  Olt>L –

;f]x|f}+ ljZjsk km'6an k|ltof]lutf k|mfG;sf !) j6f ;x/x¿ -af]l8{cS;, n]G;, lnof]g, df;]{, df]k]+lnP, gfGt]h, k]l/;, ;]G6 8]lg;, ;]G6 Pl6PGg] / t'n'h_ df ;g\ !((* sf] h'g !) b]lv h'nfO{ !@ tfl/v;Dd ;~rfng ePsf] lyof]. ;g\ !((* ljZjsksf] nflu !&@ /fi6«n] ^$# j6f 5gf]6 r/0fsf v]nx¿df !(@@ uf]n u/L 5gf]6 ePsf cGo #) j6f 6f]nLx¿nfO{ lx:; kf/L cfof]hs / l8km]lG8ª RoflDkogsf] ¿kdf :jtM 5gf]6 ePsf qmdzM k|mfG; / a|flhn kmfOgndf k'u]sf lyP. qmf]Pl;of, hfkfg, hd}sf / blIf0f clk|msf gjk|j]zL 6f]nL lyP. !((* ljZjsksf] d:s6 ‘km'l6S;’ lyof].

;g\ !((* ljZjskb]lv clGtd r/0fsf] nflu ;xefuL /fi6«;+Vof @$ af6 #@ k'¥ofOPsf] lyof]. ctM ;g\ !(*@ ljZjskb]lvsf] lnu k4ltnfO{ cln kl/dfh{g u/L cab]lv k|To]s ;d"xsf] ljh]tf / pkljh]tf 6f]nL dfq k|L–Sjf6{/kmfOgn r/0fdf k|j]z ug]{ k|fjwfg agfOof]. o; k6sb]lv k|f/lDes r/0fsf v]nx¿nfO{ * ;d"xdf ljeflht u/]/ v]nfOPsf] lyof].

;d"x ‘s’ M o; ;d"xdf l8km]lG8ª RoflDkg a|flhn, :s6NofG8, df]/Ssf] / gj]{ /x]sf lyP. a|Flhn gj]{;“u @–! uf]nn] k/flht eP tfklg :s6NofG8nfO{ @–! uf]nn] / df]/Ssf]nfO{ #–) uf]nn] k/flht u/]/ ^ c° lnO{ ;d"xdf zLif{:yfgdf /xL bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]sf] lyof]. o; ;d"xaf6 % c° lnO{ gj]{ pkljh]tfsf] ¿kdf 5gf]6 eof]. a|flhn / :s6NofG8aLrsf] pb\3f6g v]nd} :s6NofG8sf 6dL Ajfo8sf] cfTd3ftL uf]nsf] d2tn] dfq a|flhn ljhoL aGg ;kmn eof].

;d"x ‘v’ M O6fnL, lrnL, Sofd?g / cl:6«of /x]sf] o; ;d"xdf O6fnLn] lrnL;“u @–@ uf]nsf] a/fa/L u/L v]n ;'? u/] klg kl5 Sofd?gnfO{ #–) uf]nn] tyf cl:6«ofnfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u/L & c°sf ;fy ;d"x ljh]tf aGof]. ;fy} lrnLn] cf?gf] tLgj6} v]n a/fa/Ldf 6'ª\UofO{ s]jn # c° dfq a6'n]/ bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of]. bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z ug]{ !^ 6f]nLdWo] lrnLsf] c° ;a}eGbf sd lyof]. ;g\ !(() ljZjskdf ch]{lG6gf, /f]dflgof, sf]nlDaofh:tf ;zQm 6f]nLnfO{ x/fP/ Sjf6{/kmfOgn;Dd k'Ug ;kmn Sofd?g ;g\ !(($ ljZjskdf h:t} lkmtnf] k|bz{g u/L k|yd r/0faf6} aflxl/g'k¥of].

O6fnLsf /Ifs Pn];fGb|f] g]:6f cl:6«oflj?4sf] v]ndf s]jn $ ldg]6d} 3fOt] eP/ aflxl/g'k¥of], hf] ljZjsksf] Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf l56f] lgl:sg] v]nf8L eP, pgsf] :yfgdf u'O;]Kk] auf]{dL v]n]sf lyP.

;d"x ‘u’ M o; ;d"xdf cfof]hs km|fG;, blIf0f clk|msf, ;fpbL c/]laof / 8]gdfs{ /x]sf lyP. k|mfG;n] tLgj6} v]ndf ljho k|fKt u/L cyf{t\ b= clk|msfnfO{ #–) uf]nn], ;fpbL c/]laofnfO{ $–) uf]nn] tyf 8]gdfs{nfO{ @–! uf]nn] x/fO{ ;jf{lws ( c° a6'Nof]. 8]gdfs{ klg $ c°sf ;fy bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of]. ;g\ !(($ ljZjskdf bf];|f] r/0f;Dd k'Ug ;kmn ;fpbL c/]laofn] To:t} ;kmntf bf]xf]¥ofpg ;s]g.

;d"x ‘3’ M kf/fUj], a'Nu]l/of, gfOh]l/of / :k]g /x]sf] o; ;d"xdf gfOh]l/of cflv/df kf/fUj];“u #–! uf]nn] k/flht eP klg :k]gnfO{ #–@ uf]nn] tyf a'Nu]l/ofnfO{ !–) uf]nn] x/fO{ ^ c° a6'n]/ ;g\ !(($ ljZjskdf h:t} bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of]. kf/fUj] klg % c° a6'nL pkljh]tf eof]. o; ;d"xcGtu{t clGtd lnu v]ndf :k]gn] a'Nu]l/ofnfO{ ^–! uf]nsf] ljzfn cGt/n] k/flht u/] klg gfOh]l/of kf/fUj];“u k/flht x'gfn] :k]g csf]{ r/0fdf k|j]z ug{ ;s]g.

kf/fUj]sf ;]N;f] cfofnfn] gfOh]l/oflj?4sf] v]ndf %@ ;]s]G8d} uf]n u/L o; k|ltof]lutfsf] ;a}eGbf l56f] uf]n ug]{ v]nf8L ag]. ljZjsksf] Oltxf;df ;aeGbf l56f] ePsf] uf]ndWo] of] rf}yf] lyof].

;d"x ‘ª’ M o; ;d"xdf g]b/NofG8, a]lNhod, b=sf]l/of / d]lS;sf] /x]sf lyP. ! hLt ! a/fa/L v]n v]nL g]b/NofG8 / d]lS;sf] b'j}n] %,% c° a6'n]/ bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]. uf]n leGgtfsf] cfwf/df klxnf] :yfgdf /x]sf] g]b/NofG8n] b=sf]l/ofnfO{ %–) uf]]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] eg] a]lNhod;“u uf]n/lxt / d]lS;sf];“u @–@ uf]nsf] a/fa/L v]n v]n]sf] lyof]. To;}u/L pkljh]tf d]lS;sf]n] b=sf]l/ofnfO{ #–! uf]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] eg] a]lNhod / g]b/NofG8 b'j};“u @–@ uf]nsf] a/fa/L v]n v]n]sf] lyof].

#^ jif{kl5 uf]n u/]kZrft\ /ftf] sf8{ kfO{ aflxl/g] klxnf] v]nf8L b=sf]l/ofsf xf l;of]s h" -d]lS;sf] lj?4sf] v]ndf_ eP. o;cl3 ;g\ !(^@ ljZjsksf] ;]ldkmfOgndf lrnLlj?4sf] v]ndf a|flhnsf ul/Grf aflxl/Psf lyP.

;d"x ‘r’ M o'uf]:nfleof, O/fg, hd{gL / ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sf /x]sf] o; ;d"xdf klg hd{gL / o'uf]:nfleof b'j}n] @ hLt ! a/fa/L v]n v]nL &,& c° a6'nL bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]. uf]n leGgtfsf] cfwf/df hd{gLn] o'uf]:nfleofnfO{ pl5g]sf] lyof]. hd{gLn] cd]l/sf / O/fg b'j}nfO{ @–) uf]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] eg] o'uf]:nfleof;“u @–@ uf]nsf] a/fa/L v]n v]n]sf] lyof]. To;}u/L o'uf]:nfleofn] O/fg / cd]l/sf b'j}nfO{ !–) uf]]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof]. o; ;d"xsf] cd]l/sf tLgj6} v]ndf k/flht eO{ aflxl/g k'Uof].

;g\ !(&( df c]l/sdf ;dly{t zfx g]t[TjnfO{ x6fP/ tyf t]x/fgdf cd]l/sLx¿nfO{ aGws agfPkl5 O/fg / cd]l/sfaLr @) jif{;Ddsf] tgfjk"0f{ gfsfaGbLkZrft\ o; ljZjskdf tL /fi6«x¿aLrsf] km'6an v]n /fhgLlts tj/n] dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] lyof]. t/ O/fgsf d]xbL dxfbfljlsofn] lg0ff{os uf]n u/L lr/k|ltåGåL cd]l/sfnfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u¥of]. O/fg k|yd r/0faf6} aflxl/P klg o; ljhokl5 O/fg ;dy{sx¿n] ‘cf?gf zq'nfO{ k/f:t u¥of}+’ egL O/fgdf uf8Lsf] xg{ ahfO{, xjfO{ kmfo/ u/L v'lzofnL dgfPsf lyP.

;d"x ‘5’ M o; ;d"xdf O·NofG8, 6o'lgl;of, /f]dflgof / sf]nlDaof /x]sf lyP. ;d"x ljh]tf /f]dflgofn] sf]nlDaofnfO{ !–) uf]nn] / O·NofG8nfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof] eg] 6\o'lgl;of;“u !–! uf]nsf] a/fa/L u/L & c° a6'Nof]. O·NofG8 klg ^ c° a6'nL bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of].

;d"x ‘h’ M gjk|j]zL 6f]nLx¿ hfkfg, qmf]Pl;of / hd}sf;“u rlr{t 6f]nL ch]{lG6gf /x]sf] o; ;d"xdf ch]{lG6gfn] hfkfg / qmf]Pl;ofnfO{ -!–) uf]nn]_ tyf hd}sfnfO{ -%–) uf]nn]_ k/flht u¥of] / ;d"x ‘u’ df k|mfG;n] h:t} tLgj6} v]ndf ljho k|fKt u/L ( c° a6'Nof]. gjk|j]zL 6f]nLx¿dWo] txNsf dRrfpg ;kmn qmf]Pl;ofn] ^ c° a6'nL bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of]. ;d"x ‘r’ df cd]l/sfh:t} o; ;d"xdf hfkfg klg tLgj6} v]ndf k/flht eO{ aflxl/g'k¥of].

b'O{j6f ljZjskdf nuftf/ x\ofl6«s ug]{ ch]{lG6gfsf Uofla|on afl6:6'6f hd}sflj?4sf] v]ndf ;g\ !((* ljZjskel/s} Ps dfq x\ofl6«s ug{ ;kmn eP. qmf]Pl;ofsf /f]a6{ k|f]l;g]:sLn] hd}sflj?4 uf]n u/]/ ljZjskdf b'O{ 5'§f5'§} b]zsf] nflu uf]n ug]{ klxnf] v]nf8L ag]. pgn] ;g\ !(() ljZjskdf o'uf]:nfleofsf] nflu klg uf]n u/]sf lyP.

o;/L qmf]Pl;ofsf dfl/of] :6flgs, hd}sfsf /f]AaL cn{, b=clk|msfsf a]GgL DofsfyL{ tyf hfkfgsf df;f;L gfsfofdfn] ljZjsksf] clGtd r/0fdf cf?gf] b]zsf] nflu klxnf] uf]n u/].

bf];|f] r/0f -k|L–Sjf6{/kmfOgn_|f] r/0f

h'g @& df ePsf] klxnf] v]ndf O6fnLn] gj]{nfO{ !–) uf]nn] / bf];|f] v]ndf a|flhnn] lrnLnfO{ $–! uf]nsf] cGt/n] k/flht u/L Sjf6{/kmfOgndf k|j]z u¥of].

h'g @* df k|mfG; / kf/fUj]aLrsf] k|lt:kwf{Tds v]ndf yk ;dosf] @$ cf}+ ldg]6df k|mfG;sf nfp/]G6 AnfGsn] ljZjsksf] Oltxf;df klxnf] uf]N8]g uf]n u/L kf/fUj]nfO{ tyf csf]{ v]ndf 8]gdfs{n] gfOh]l/ofnfO{ $–! uf]nsf] cGt/n] k/flht u¥of].

h'g @( df ePsf] v]ndf g]b/NofG8n] o'uf]:nfleofnfO{ / csf]{ v]ndf hd{gLn] d]lS;sf]nfO{ ;dfg uf]ncGt/ @–! n] k/flht u/L Sjf6{/kmfOgndf k|j]z u¥of]. hd{gLsf tkm{af6 kf“rf} k6s ljZjsk v]Ng cfPsf nf]yf/ DofYo'hn] o'uf]:nfleof, O/fg / d]lS;sf]lj?4 qmdzM @@,@# tyf @$ cf}+ k6s d}bfgdf pqL ;jf{lws Dofr v]Ng] v]nf8Lsf] sLlt{dfg /fv]. ;g\ !((* ljZjsksf] s'n !* j6f k]gfN6L lssdWo] o'uf]:nfleofsf k|]b|fu ldhf6f]lesn] g]b/NofG8lj?4sf] v]ndf uf]n ug{ ;s]gg\. pgL k]gfN6L ld; ug]{ klxnf] / Ps dfq v]nf8L eP.

h'g #) df ePsf] v]ndf gjk|j]zL qmf]Pl;ofn] /f]dflgofnfO{ !–) uf]nn] x/fof] eg] ch]{lG6gf / O·NofG8aLrsf] v]n cltl/Qm ;dokZrft\ @–@ uf]nsf] a/fa/L ePsf]n] To;kl5sf] 6fOa|]s/df O·NofG8 $–# uf]nn] k/flht eO{ bf];|f] r/0faf6 aflxl/of]. ;g\ !(*^ ljZjskdf l8Puf] Dof/f8f]gfn] u/]sf] ljjfbf:kb uf]naf6 ePsf] k/fhosf] abnf lng rfx] klg ch]{lG6gL uf]n/Ifs sfnf]{; /f]cfsf] b'O{ zfgbf/ arfpn] O·NofG8sf] ;kgf rsgfr'/ eof], t/ O·NofG8sf Pnfg lzP//n] v]n ;'? ePsf] !) ldg]6kl5 k]gfN6Låf/f uf]n u/L o; k|ltof]lutfdf ch]{lG6gfn] @*) ldg]6;Dd uf]n gvfPsf] /]s8{rflx“ tf]8\g ;kmn eof].

Sjf6{/kmfOgn

:6]6 8L k|mfG;df k|mfG; / O6fnLaLr ePsf] v]n cltl/Qm ;do;Dd klg uf]n/lxt a/fa/L ePkl5 6fOa|]s/df k|mfG;n] O6fnLnfO{ $–# uf]nn] tyf gfGt]hdf a|flhnn] 8]gdfs{nfO{ #–@ uf]nn] k/flht u/L ;]ldkmfOgndf k|j]z u¥of]. O6fnL ;g\ !(() ljZjsksf] ;]ldkmfOgndf ch]{lG6gf;“u, ;g\ !(($ ljZjsksf] kmfOgndf a|flhn;“u / o; k6s Sjf6{/kmfOgndf k|mfG;;“u 6fOa|]s/d} k/flht eO{ 8]gdfs{n] x\ofl6«s u¥of].

df;]{df ePsf] v]ndf g]b/NofG8n] ch]{lG6gfnfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u¥of]. oL b'O{ 6f]nLaLrsf] Sjf6{/kmfOgn v]n ;lsg' @ ldg]6cufl8 g]b/NofG8sf 8]lg; ju{SofDkn] lg0ff{os uf]n u/L ;g\ !(&* ljZjsksf] kmfOgndf ;fdgf ug'{k/]sf] k/fhosf] abnf lnP. d]lS;sg /]k|mL cf6'{/f] la|lhcf] sf6{/n] oxL v]ndf @ hgf;lxt ljZjsksf] ^ j6f Dofrdf & hgf v]nf8LnfO{ /]8sf8{ b]vfO{ /]s8{ :yflkt u/].

lnof]gdf qmf]Pl;ofn] hd{gLnfO{ #–) uf]nn] x/fO{ ;]ldkmfOgndf k|j]z u¥of]. ;fy} o"/f] (^ sf] k/fhosf] abnf lng klg ;kmn eof].

;]ldkmfOgn

h'nfO{ & df ePsf] klxnf] ;]ldkmfOgn v]ndf a|flhn / g]b/NofG8aLr cltl/Qm ;do;Dd !–! uf]nsf] a/fa/Ldf /x]kl5sf] 6fOa|]s/df a|flhnn] g]b/NofG8nfO{ $–@ uf]nn] k/flht u/L nuftf/ bf];|f] k6s kmfOgn k|j]z u¥of]. h'nfO{ * df ePsf] csf]{ ;]ldkmfOgn v]ndf k|mfG;n] gjk|j]zL 6f]nL qmf]Pl;ofnfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u/L klxnf] k6s kmfOgndf k'Uof].

t];|f] :yfg

k|ltof]lutfdf /f]dflgof, hd{gLh:tf ;zQm 6f]nLnfO{ k/flht u/L ;]ldkmfOgn;Dd k'Ug ;kmn qmf]Pl;ofn] h'nfO{ !! df kfs{ 8L lk|G;]hdf Ps csf]{ pTs[i6 v]n k|bz{g u/]/ g]b/NofG8nfO{ @–! uf]nn] x/fO{ t];|f] :yfg xfl;n u¥of]. pQm v]ndf lg0ff{os uf]n -k|ltof]lutfel/ cf?gf] 5}6f}+ uf]n_ u/]sf 8fef]/ ;'s/n] uf]N8]g a'6 klg kfP. o;/L ;g\ !(^^ ljZjskdf kf]r'{unn] h:t} o; k6s qmf]Pl;ofn] klxnf] k|j]zd} t];|f] :yfg xfl;n ug{ ;kmn eof]. ;g\ !(^^ ljZjskdf kf]r'{unsf o';]lacf] -sfnf] lrt'jf_ n] ;jf{lws ( uf]n u/]sf lyP.

kmfOgn

h'nfO{ !@, !((* df :6]6 8L k|mfG; / a|flhnaLrsf] kmfOgn v]ndf a|flhnnfO{ #–) uf]nn] k/flht u/L k|mfG; ljZjsk lhTg] ;ftf}+ /fi6« eof] eg] cfof]hs eP/ ljZjsk lhTg] 5}6f}+ /fi6« eof]. pQm °fOgn v]ndf k|mfG;sf lhg]lbg lhbfgn] b'O{ uf]n u/]sf lyP. o;/L lhbfg kmfOgn v]ndf b'O{ uf]n ug]{ ;ftf}+ v]nf8L ag]. ljZjsksf] Oltxf;df k|mfG;sf df;]{n 8];fOnL kmfOgn v]ndf /]8sf8{ kfpg] t];|f] v]nf8L eP. o;cl3 ;g\ !(() ljZjsksf] kmfOgndf ch]{lG6gfsf k]8«f] d]Ghf]g / u':tfef] 8]hf]6Ln] /]8sf8{ kfPsf lyP.

o;/L aL;f}+ ztfAbLsf] clGtd ljZjsksf] ^$ v]ndf !&! uf]n -6fOa|]s/afx]s_ eof].

| @))@ ljZjsksf] cflwsf/Ls an  || @))^ sf] ljZjsksf] cfof]hgf || !^ cf} ljZjskdf kmls{bf || rlr{t km'6an/x? || k]gfN6L eGbf lk|m lssdf || gj k|j]zL || ;f:s[lts k|efj || ljZjsk 6«kmL || hfkfg / sf]l/of || hfkfgL zx/x? || sf]l/ofsf /+uzfnfx? || Nofl6g cd]l/sL || y/Ly/Lsf kmfO{gnx? || ljZjsk d:s6 || ljZjsksf d]g]h/x? || ljZjsk ;+uLt || blIf0f Pl;ofsf efUodfgL || ;kmntfsf] km8\sf] || chDa/L sLlt{dfg || ljZjsk 5gf}6 || @))@ n] u'dfPsf || gf6sLo ljZjsk || Main | Home |