gjk|j]zL Pjd\ km'Rr] 6f]nLsf] ;qf}+ ljZjsk

– r08]Zj/L tfd|fsf/

OSj]8/sf sf]nlDaog k|lzIfs xgf{g 8fl/of] uf]d]hn] eg]sf 5g\– ‘xfdLn] ljZjsk ofqfdf u'dfpg'kg]{ s]xL 5}g, xfdLn] k|fKt dfq ug]{5f}+.’ lgZro klg o; k6ssf] lkmkmf ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL 6f]nLx¿ rLg, OSj]8/, ;]g]un / :nf]e]lgofnfO{ 9'Ss} 5, lsgls lkmkmf ljZjsksf] clGtd r/0fdf k'Ug' g} ltgLx¿nfO{ ljZjsk lht];/x eO;s]sf] 5. ctM hlt;'s} sl7g ;d"xdf k/] klg oL gjk|j]zL 6f]nLx¿nfO{ s'g} lrGtf 5}g.

ljZjsksf] Oltxf;nfO{ kN6fP/ x]g]{ xf] eg] h''g /fi6«x¿n] gjk|j]zL 6f]nLnfO{ x]nf u/], ltgLx¿n] k5'tfpg'k/]sf] 5. To;}n] o; k6s ljZjsksf nflu cft'/ rLgn] !((* df qmf]ol;ofn] h:tf] rdTsf/ gunf{ eGg] 5}g jf ;]g]unn] gfOh]l/ofeGbf 7"nf] km8\sf] gdfnf{ eGg] 5}g. To;}n] klg clxn] ljZjsf alnof dflgg] /fi6«x¿ klg gof“ 6f]nLx¿nfO{ j]jf:tf ug{ rfx“b}gg\, lsgls ltgLx¿nfO{ ljZjsksf] Oltxf;sf] /fd|f] 1fg 5.

!(#$ ljZjsksf] k|yd r/0fdf :jL6\h/NofG8n] :tAw tl/sfn] g]b/NofG8nfO{ b'O{sf lj?4 tLg uf]nn] x/fPsf] lyof]. To;}u/L !(#* ljZjskdf :jL6\h/NofG8 / hd{gLaLrsf] v]n !–! uf]nsf] a/fa/Ldf 6'ª\luPkl5 l/Kn] v]ndf s;}n] gkTofpg] lsl;dn] :jL6\h/NofG8n] k= hd{gLnfO{ b'O{sf lj?4 rf/ uf]nn] k/flht ul/lbof].

!(%) sf] ljZjskdf !(#$ / !(#* ljZjsk ljh]tf O6fnL / :jL8]gaLrsf] pb\3f6g v]ndf O6fnL :jL8]gåf/f b'O{sf lj?4 tLg uf]nn] k/flht eof]. To;}u/L csf]{ v]ndf cd]l/sfn] O·NofG8nfO{ Ps uf]nn] x/fof].

!(%$ ljZjsksf] lnu Dofrdf tTsfnLg klZrd hd{gLnfO{ tLgsf lj?4 cf7 uf]nn] x/fPsf]  x+u]/Ln] ljZjsk pkflw lhTg] s'/fdf s;}nfO{ låljwf lyPg. t/ !(%@ x]nl;GsL cf]nlDks :j0f{ ljh]tf, !(#* ljZjsksf] pkljh]tf tyf o; ljZjsksf] ;]ldkmfOgn;Dd a|flhn, p?Uj]h:tf zlQmzfnL 6f]nLnfO{ ;d]t x/fP/ cfkm"n] v]n]sf] #& v]ndf ck/flht /x]sf] x+u]/Ln] kmfOgn v]ndf klg k';sf; / lraf]/sf] uf]nn] cu|tf lnO{ ljhok|lt lglZrGt lyP. t/ hd{gx¿n] bz ldg]6leq} b'O{ uf]n kmsf{P/ v]n a/fa/L u/]. To;sf] kf“r ldg]6leq} hd{gLsf] x]Nd'6 /fx\gn] csf]{ uf]n ub}{ k= hd{gLnfO{ klxnf] k6s ljZjsk lbnfP.

!(%* ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL ;f]leot;+3 klxnf] r/0fdf a|flhnåf/f @–) uf]nn] k/flht eP klg cl:6«ofnfO{ @–) uf]nn] k/flht u/]/ tyf O·NofG8;“u @–@ uf]nsf] a/fa/L u/]kl5 Kn]–ckm Dofrdf O·NofG8nfO{ !–) uf]]nn] x/fO{ Sjf6{/kmfOg r/0fdf k'Uof], hxf“ ;f]leot ;+3nfO{ :jL8]gn] @–) uf]nn] k/flht u/]sf] lyof].

!(^^ ljZjsksf] 5gf]6 r/0fdf pQ/ sf]l/ofn] c:6«]lnofnfO{ tyf kf]r'{unn] r]sf]:nf]eflsofnfO{ x/fO{ 5gf]6 ePsf] lyof]. oL b'O{ gjk|j]zL l6dx¿n] klxnf] k|of;d} Oltxf; /Rg ;kmn ePsf lyP. kf]r'{unn] t];|f] :yfg xfl;n u¥of] eg] pQ/ sf]l/of ljZjsksf] Sjf6{/kmfOgn r/0f k'Ug] klxnf] / Ps dfq Pl;ofnL /fi6« aGof]. a|flhn kf]r'{unåf/f Pssf lj?4 tLg uf]nn] k/flht eO{ tyf O6fnL pQ/ sf]l/ofåf/f z"Gosf lj?4 Ps uf]nn] k/flht eP/ lnu r/0faf6} aflxl/Psf] lyof]. kf]r'{unn] lnu r/0fdf a|flhnsf] cnfjf x+u]/L / a'Nu]l/ofnfO{ qmdzM #–! / #–) uf]nn], Sjf6{/kmfOgn r/0fdf pQ/ sf]l/ofnfO{ %–# uf]nn] k/flht u¥of] eg] ;]ldkmfOgn r/0fdf O·NofG8åf/f @–! uf]nn] k/flht x'g k'Uof].

!(&) ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL Oh/fonn] :jL8]g;“u !–! uf]nsf] tyf O6fnL;“u uf]n/lxt a/fa/L v]Ng ;kmn eP klg csf]{ r/0fdf eg] k'Ug ;s]g.

!(^^ ljZjskdf pQ/ sf]l/ofh:t} k"jL{ hd{gL klg !(&$ ljZjskdf Ps} k6s 5gf]6 ePsf] lyof]. ;d"x ! df /x]sf] k"jL{ hd{gLn] s;}nfO{ lhTg rfxGYof] eg] Tof] /fi6« lyof] k=hd{gL. geGb} ˜ofDau{df oL b'O{ /fi6«aLr ePsf] v]nsf] && cf}+ ldg]6df :kf/ jf;]/n] uf]n u/L k= hd{gLnfO{ x/fof]. !(&$ ljZjsk lht]sf] k=hd{gLn] k|ltof]lutfel/ xf/ vfg'k/]sf] Ps dfq v]n oxL lyof]. k"jL{ hd{gLn] k=hd{gLsf] cnfjf csf]{ gjk|j]zL c:6«]lnofnfO{ @–) uf]nn] / lrnL;“u !–! uf]nsf] a/fa/L u/L ;d"x ljh]tf eO{ csf]{ r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of]. t/ csf]{ r/0fdf a|flhn tyf g]b/NofG8;“u k/flht ePsf]n] ch]{lG6gf;“u a/fa/L u/] klg aflxl/g'k¥of]. !(&$ ljZjsksf] nflu xfo6Ln] d]lS;sf]nfO{ :tAw agfO{ 5gf]6 ePsf] lyof].

!(&* ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL 6Ø'lgl;ofn] d]lS;sf]nfO{ Pssf lj?4 tLg uf]nn] k/flht u/L ;a}nfO{ cfZro{rlst kf¥of]. l8km]lG8ª RoflDkog k=hd{gLnfO{ uf]n/lxt a/fa/Ldf /f]s] klg kf]NofG8;“u !–) uf]nn] k/flht x'gfn] csf]{ r/0fdf k'Ug ;s]g.

!(*@ ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL Sofd?gn] cfsif{s v]n k|bz{g u/L k]¿, kf]NofG8 / O6fnL;“usf] k|yd r/0fsf tLgj6} v]n a/fa/Ldf 6'ª\UofP klg bf];|f] r/0fdf k'Ug ;s]g. To;}u/L csf]{ gjk|j]zL /fi6« cNh]l/ofn] k=hd{gLnfO{ Pssf lj?4 b'O{ uf]nn] k/flht u/L cfZro{doL 6f]nL ;flat eof] / lrnLnfO{ klg b'O{sf] lj?4 tLg uf]nn] x/fof]. t/ cNh]l/of cl:6«of;“u @–! uf]nn] k/flht x'g'k/]sf], bf];|f] r/0fdf k'Ug lrnLnfO{ ef/L cGt/n] x/fpg'kg]{ tyf k=hd{gL / cl:6«ofaLr ldn]dtf] u/L v]n]sf]n] cNh]l/of csf]{ r/0fdf k|j]z ug{ ;s]g. k=hd{gL / cl:6«ofaLrsf] v]ndf k=hd{gL !–) uf]nn] cl3 a9\gf;fy b'j} b]zsf v]nf8Lx¿ lj:tf/} an u'8fP/ Pscfk;df kf; lbO{ s]6fs]6L v]n v]n]sf lyP. !(&$ ljZjsk cGo gjk|j]zL s'a]tn] r]sf]:nf]eflsof;“u / xf]G8'/;n] :k]g tyf pQ/L cfo/NofG8;“u a/fa/L v]n v]n]sf lyP.

!(*^ ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL 8]gdfs{n] :s6NofG8nfO{ !–) uf]nn], p?Uj]nfO{ ^–! uf]nn] tyf k=hd{gLnfO{ @–) n] x/fO{ ;d"x ljh]tf eof]. To;}u/L df]/Ssf]n] kf]NofG8 / O·NofG8;“u a/fa/L tyf kf]r'{unnfO{ #–! uf]nn] x/fO{ ;d"x ljh]tf aGbf ;a} 5Ss k/]. bf];|f] r/0fdf 8]gdfs{ :k]g;“u %–! uf]]nn] / df]/Ssf] k=hd{gL;“u !–) uf]nn] k/flht eof].

ldnfgl:yt ;fg l;P/f] /·zfnfdf cf]dfd lalosn] x]8 u/L u/]sf] ;'Gb/ uf]]nn] !(() ljZjsksf] pb\3f6g v]ndf !(*@ ljZjskkl5 bf];|f] k6s 5gf]6 x'g ;kmn Sofd?gn] l8km]lG8ª RoflDkog ch]{lG6gfnfO{ z"Gosf lj?4 Ps uf]nn] k/flht u¥of]. kl5 /f]dflgofnfO{ @–! uf]nn] tyf bf];|f] r/0fdf sf]nlDaofnfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u/L Sjf6{/kmfOgn;Dd k'Ug] klxnf] clk|msL /fi6« aGof]. t/ Sjf6{/kmfOgndf Sofd?g O·NofG8;“u cltl/Qm ;dodf #–@ uf]nn] k/flht eof].

csf]{ gjk|j]zL sf]:6fl/sfn] :s6NofG8 / :jL8]gnfO{ k/flht u/L bf];|f] r/0fdf k'Ug ;kmn eof] t/ bf];|f] r/0fdf r]sf]:nf]eflsofåf/f $–! uf]nn] k/flht eof]. To;}u/L gjk|j]zL u0ftGq cfo/NofG8n] O·NofG8, OlhK6 / g]b/NofG8;“usf] tLgj6} v]n a/fa/Ldf 6'ª\UofO{ bf];|f] r/0fdf k'Uof]. bf];|f] r/0fdf /f]dflgof;“u yk ;do;Dd klg v]n uf]n/lxt a/fa/Ldf /x]kl5 k]gfN6L ;'6cfp6df %–$ uf]]nn] k/flht eof].

!(($ ljZjskdf gjk|j]zL gfOh]l/ofn] a'Nu]l/ofnfP $–) uf]nn], csf]{ gjk|j]zL u|L;nfO{ @–) uf]nn] k/flht u¥of] / ch]{lG6gf;“u @–! uf]nn] xf/] klg /fd|f] uf]n cf};tsf] cfwf/df ;d"x ljh]tf eO{ bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u¥of]. bf];|f] r/0fdf O6fnL;“u cltl/Qm ;dodf @–! uf]]nn] k/flht eof]. To;}u/L csf]{ gjk|j]zL  /fi6« ;fpbL c/]laofn] df]/Ssf]nfO{ @–! uf]nn], a]lNhodnfO{ !–) uf]]nn] x/fof] / gb]/NofG8åf/f @–! uf]nn] k/flht eP klg bf];|f] r/0fdf k|j]z u/]/ !(^^ ljZjskdf pQ/ sf]l/ofn] kl5 ;jf{lws pRrfO xfl;n ug]{ klxnf] Pl;ofnL /fi6« aGof]. bf];|f] r/0fdf ;fpbL c/]laof :jL8]gåf/f #–! uf]]nn] k/flht eof].

!(^^ ljZjskdf kf]r'{unn] h:t} !((* ljZjskdf qmf]Pl;ofn] klxnf] k6sd} t];|f] :yfg xfl;n u¥of]. o; qmddf k|yd r/0fdf cGo b'O{ gjk|j]zL hd}sfnfO{ #–! uf]n / hfkfgnfO{ !–) uf]nn], bf];|f] r/0fdf /f]dflgofnfO{ !–) uf]nn] tyf Sjf6{/kmfOgndf hd{gLnfO{ #–) uf]nn] k/flht u/]sf lyP eg] ;]ldkmfOgndf k|mfG;åf/f @–! uf]nn] k/flht eof]. kl5 t];|f] :yfg sf] nflu ePsf] v]ndf g]b/NofG8nfO{ @–! uf]nn] k/flht u¥of].

@))@ ljZjsk Psflt/ gjk|j]zL 6f]nLx¿ km'6ansf zlQmzfnL /fi6«x¿sf] 6fpsf] b'vfO aGg] lglZrt 5 eg] csf]{lt/ ljutdf /fd|f] k|b{zg ug{ g;s]sf blIf0f sf]l/of, hfkfgh:tf /fi6«x¿ klg 3/]n' ;dy{gsf] kmfObf p7fO{ pTs[i6 k|bz{g ug]{ ;f]rdf 5g\. ;qf}+ ljZjskdf ljutsf 3fOt] km'Rr] 6f]nLx¿s} hd36 ePsf]n] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] klxnf] ljZjsk cjZo klg k|lt:kwf{Tds Pjd\ /f]df~rsf/L x'g]5.

| @))@ ljZjsksf] cflwsf/Ls an  || @))^ sf] ljZjsksf] cfof]hgf || !^ cf} ljZjskdf kmls{bf || rlr{t km'6an/x? || k]gfN6L eGbf lk|m lssdf || gj k|j]zL || ;f:s[lts k|efj || ljZjsk 6«kmL || hfkfg / sf]l/of || hfkfgL zx/x? || sf]l/ofsf /+uzfnfx? || Nofl6g cd]l/sL || y/Ly/Lsf kmfO{gnx? || ljZjsk d:s6 || ljZjsksf d]g]h/x? || ljZjsk ;+uLt || blIf0f Pl;ofsf efUodfgL || ;kmntfsf] km8\sf] || chDa/L sLlt{dfg || ljZjsk 5gf}6 || @))@ n] u'dfPsf || gf6sLo ljZjsk || Main | Home |