Sadhana5 (Nepal)

vf8Ldf eLif0f o'4sf] ;Gqf;

‘xfd|f dxfg\ hgtf / axfb'/ ;]gfn] cd]l/sLxdnfsf] d'sflanf ug]{5g\. cNnfxsf b'Zdgx¿, c/a /fi6«sf lj/f]wLx¿ / dfgjtfsf zq'x¿;“u d'sflanf u/, sfo/x¿ O/fssf] wtL{df adjf/L ug{ tdtof/ eP/ a;]sf 5g\ / pgLx¿ xfdL em'Sg]5f}+ eg]/ ;f]Rb}5g\. zq'nfO{ /f]s, ;w}“em} cNnfxn] ljhoL agfpg]5g\.’

cd]l/sL g]t[Tjdf a]nfotnufotsf /fi6«x¿sf ;xof]udf clxn] O/fs vf;u/L /fi6«klt ;2fd x';]gsf lj?4 o'43f]if ub}{ n8fO“sf] gu/f ahfpg yfn]kl5 O/fsL /fi6«klt ;2fd x';]gn] cf?gf hgtfnfO{ cfqmd0fsf] jL/tfk"j{s ;fdgf ug{ o;/L cf˜jfg u/]sf 5g\.

clxn] cd]l/sf / a]nfotn] tf]k, ld;fOn, 6\of°, adjif{s ljdfgx¿;lxt nfvf}+ ;}lgsx¿ vf8L If]qdf t}gfy ul/;s]sf 5g\.

ljut #) jif{b]lv O/fsdf nuftf/ zf;g ug]{ qmddf O/fg, s'j]t, Oh/fonnufot cd]l/sf tyf a]nfotL u7aGwg;“u ;Da4 ## j6f /fi6«x¿;“u o'4 nl8;s]sf ;2fd x';]gn] oltv]/ clnslt g/d eP/ cd]l/sfåf/f k|fof]lht ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo lgMz:qLs/0f k|:tfj :jLsf/]sf sf/0fn] s]xL ;dosf nflu vf8Ldf o'4 6/]sf] 5. t/ clxn] klg s'g} g s'g} lgx'“df cd]l/sL ;]gfn] O/fsdf kmf6km'6?kdf qm'h ld;fOn k|xf/ ul//x]sf] 5. clxn] cd]l/sf / a]nfot ldn]/ ;+;f/s} csf]{ Pp6f ;a}eGbf 7"nf] n8fO“sf] clGtd tof/L ul//x]sf 5g\.

ut d+l;/ dlxgfdf d';ndfgx¿sf] wfld{s rf8 /dhfgsf] kj{df O/fsdfly k"j{;"rgfljgf g} cd]l/sf / a]nfotn] qm'h ld;fOnx¿ k|xf/ u/]sf] lyof], tL adx¿ O/fssf] xjfO{ ;'/Iff k|0ffnL, u'Ktr/ sfof{no, ;}lgs Aof/]sdf dfq xflgPsf] elgP tfklg cfqmd0f u}/;}lgs If]q / aubfbsf ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sx¿dfly klg k|xf/ ePsf] lyof].

‘ltgLx¿;“u dfgj hLjgsf] lglDt s'g} d"No 5}g. ltgLx¿nfO{ O{Zj/ s'g r/fsf] gfd xf], Tof] klg yfxf 5}g’, cd]l/sf / a]nfot;“u qm'4 ePsf Ps 3fOt] O/fsL c:ktfndf kL8fdf 56\k6fO/x]sL cf?gL cfdfnfO{ x]b}{ elg/x]sf lyP.

zfx /}hf kxnaLsf] tfgfzfxL zf;gnfO{ kN6fP/ O/fgdf O:nfdL zf;g nfu" ePkl5 cd]l/sL ;/sf/n] O/fsL zf;s ;2fd x';]gnfO{ O/fglj?4 cf7–cf7 jif{;Dd vf8Lo'4df le8fPsf] lyof]. nfdf] ;do;Dd ;2fdnfO{ cd]l/sL tyf a]nfotL zf;sx¿n] 8n/, xltof/, ;"rgf cflb ;xof]unufot g}lts ;dy{g klg lbPsf lyP.

cf?gf] :jfy{cg'?k O/fg;“u cf7 jif{;Dd le8\bf ;2fd x';]g cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf ldq ePsf lyP. To;}n] pgsf] tfgfzfxL zf;gnfO{ c/af}+ 8n/sf] ;xfotf lbg], ;}Go k|lzIf0f lbg], xftxltof/sf] ;xof]u ug]{ sfd hf/L /flvPsf] lyof]. ha O/fgnfO{ k/f:t ug{ ;2fd x';]g ;kmn eP, ta pgL c/a /fi6«sf If]qLo ;d|f6 aGg] ;kgf b]Vg yfn]. clg Kofn]l:6gL hgtfsf] ;+3if{nfO{ klg s]xL ;xof]u lbg yfn]. o;kl5 pgL cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf zq' eP. O/fgdfly lx+;|s cfqmd0f ul//x“bf;Dd b]jtft'No 7flgPsf ;2fd x';]g ;g\ !(() df s'j]tdfly cfqmd0f ugf{;fy PsfPs cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf] b[li6df eidf;'/ x'g k'u].

cfqmd0fsf] lgx'“

cd]l/sf / a]nfotn] O/fsdf /f;folgs Pjd\ h}ljs xftxltof/ ePsf] tyf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] xftxltof/ lg/LIf0f 6f]nLnfO{ O/fsL ;/sf/n] ;xof]u gu/]sf] / lg/LIf0f lgjf{w?kdf ug{ glbP/ Jojwfg v8f u/]sf] sf/0f cfqmd0f ug'{k/]sf] atfp“b} cfPsf 5g\.

O/fsn] ;g\ !((! df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3l;t u/]sf] ;dembf/Lcg';f/ cf?gf] ;Dk"0f{ cfd ljgfzsf/L xftxltof/ gi6 ug]{ / gi6 u/] jf gu/]sf] s'/f ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3Lo ljz]if cfof]un] lg/LIf0f ug]{ lgwf] ePsf] lyof]. ;f]cg';f/ cfof]un] lg/LIf0f ub}{ cfPsf] / To;n] O/fsdf cfdljgfzsf/L xftxltof/ ePsf] s'g} k|df0f km]nf kfg{ ;s]sf] lyPg. O/fsdf To;} k|of]hgsf] nflu cGt/f{li6«o cf0fljs pmhf{ cfof]u (IAEA) n] klg sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5. xfn} O/fsn] cfkm";“u cfdljgfzsf/L xltof/ gePsf] bfaL u/L !@ xhf/ k[i7eGbf nfdf] xftxltof/;DaGwL lj:t[t k|ltj]bg /fi6«;+3Lo clwsf/Lx¿;dIf a'emfPsf] 5. ;g\ !((* df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf tkm{af6 xltof/ lg/LIf0f 6f]nLdf ;+nUg eP/ O/fsdf xltof/ lg/LIf0f u/]sf cd]l/sfsf k6\7' l/r8{ a6n/n] O/fsn] k|:t't u/]sf] ;f] k|ltj]bg PstkmL{ dfq ePsf] / clxn] O/fs;“u cfdljgfzsf/L xltof/ 5}g eGg] sygdfly ljZjf; ug{ g;lsg] s'/f atfPsf 5g\.

o;cl3 ePsf] vf8Lo'4df O/fsL zf;s ;2fd x';]gnfO{ k/f:t ul/;s]kl5 cd]l/sL ;]gfsf tTsfnLg ;]gfklt tyf xfnsf ljb]zdGqL hg/n sf]lng kfj]nn] 3f]if0ff ub}{ eg]sf lyP– ‘;2fdnfO{ k/f:t u/]kl5 d zq'ljxLg eP“, ca s'grflx“nfO{ zq' agfpg]<’ To;kl5sf jif{x¿df cd]l/sL ;/sf/n] ;f]dflnofsf hg/n cfOl88 o'uf]:nfleofsf /fi6«klt :nf]ef]bfg ldnf];]ler / cf];fdf lag nfb]gnfO{ zq' agfPsf] lyof].

clxn] ;2fd x';]gdfly /f;folgs Pjd\ h}ljs xftxltof/ lgdf{0fdf nfu]sf], cft+sjfbLx¿nfO{ ;+/If0f lbPsf] h:tf cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5. cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf oL cf/f]kx¿sf] v08g ug{ / o'4sf] lj/f]w ug{ clxn] cd]l/sLx¿ klg cufl8 cfPsf 5g\. O/fsdf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] xltof/ lg/LIf0f 6f]nL -unscom_ sf lg/LIfs eP/ & jif{;Dd sfd u/]sf k"j{cd]l/sL gf} ;}lgs o'4jL/ :s6 l/§/n] o:tf cf/f]kx¿sf] v08g ub}{ eg]sf 5g\– ‘vf8Lo'4kl5 O/fs k"0f{?kn] xltof/ljxLg eO;s]sf] 5. To;}n] ‘cd]l/sf / p;sf ;xof]uLx¿lj?4 O/fsL xltof/ k|of]u x'G5, O/fsaf6 cd]l/sfnfO{ vt/f 5’ eGg' ukm dfq} xf]. olb of] ukm dfq} xf]Og eg] cd]l/sfn] O/fsåf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf elgPsf k/df0f', /f;folgs / h}ljs xltof/;DaGwL 7f]; ;a'b s]jn Ps k6s ljZj;fd' k|:t't ug]{ cf“6 ug{ ;Sg'k5{.’

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf nflu k"j{cd]l/sL xltof/ lg/LIfs eP/ & jif{;Dd sfd ubf{sf] lgisif{ lgsfNb} :s6 l/§/ eG5g\– ‘O/fssf] xltof/ sfo{qmdsf] cGTo eO;s]sf] 5, ca cd]l/sf / p;sf ;xof]uLx¿nfO{ O/fsaf6 s'g} vt/f 5}g.’

cd]l/sL lj4fg\ kqsf/ gf]d rf]:sL eG5g\– ‘ljutdf b'isd{x¿ ;2fd x';]gaf6 kSsf ePsf 5g\, t/ xfd|f] b]zsf zf;sx¿sf] cfzLjf{b / ;xof]udf ePsf x'g\. h;n] ubf{ ;2fdn] cd]l/sfs} ;xof]u / cfzLjf{baf6 tL b'isd{x¿ ug{ k'u]sf x'g\. km/s s] dfq} xf] eg], pgL lxhf] cd]l/sf / a]nfotsf nflu cleGg ldq / e/f];fof]Uo zf;s lyP, cfhrflx“ lj/f]wL ePsf 5g\.’

O/fslj?4 x'g uO/x]sf] cd]l/sL cfqmd0fsf] ?;L /fi6«klt Enflbld/ k'l6gn] s8f zAbdf lj/f]w u/]sf 5g\. To:t} rLgsf g]tfx¿ pQm cfqmd0fnfO{ ljZjcfqmd0fsf] ;+1f lbG5g\. l;l/ofdf ePsf] lj/f]w k|bz{gdf Toxf“l:yt cd]l/sL b"tfjf;sf] ejg tf]8kmf]8sf] ;fy} cd]l/sL emG8f;d]t hnfOPsf] lyof].

uPsf] bzsdf O/fslj?4 ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3n] nufPsf] gfsfaGbLaf6 /fi6«klt ;2fd x';]gsf] zf;gnfO{ dha't agfpg] sfd dfq ePsf] eGg] r]tfjgL cd]l/sfnfO{ O6fnLsf /fhgLlt1x¿n] lb+b} cfPsf 5g\. ‘xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5, /fi6«;+3Lo xltof/ lg/LIfsx¿nfO{ ;'Dk]sf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ ;do rflxG5. cd]l/sfn] t'?Gt} cfqmd0f ug{ eg] x'“b}gYof]’ –O6fnLsf] dflyNnf] ;bgsf ljwfos lko/] 8L l;ogfn] eg]sf 5g\.

O/fs / cd]l/sLaLrsf] /x:odo ;DaGw

;g\ !(&( df ;2fd x';]g O/fsL /fi6«klt x'g'eGbfcl3 O/fgdf cd]l/sL lj/f]wL cfotf]Nnfx vf]d]gLsf] g]t[Tjdf O:nflds qmflGt ePsf] lyof]. vf]d]gLn] cd]l/sfsf ljZjfl;nf ;fyL zfxsf] lg/+s'z /fhtGqnfO{ ?of“s]/ O:nfd wd{cg';f/ /fHo rnfpg yfn]kl5 cd]l/sf O/fgb]lv lgs} qm'4 ePsf] lyof]. To; a]nf cd]l/sfnfO{ vf8LIf]qdf ljZjfl;nf] / alnof] ldqsf] ;+s6 k¥of]. To;}n] cd]l/sfn] cf?gf] :jfy{ k"/f ul//fVg ;2fdnfO{ cf?gf] ;fy lng] / cfjZos eP Toxf“ cfkm}n] ;}lgs x:tIf]k u/]/ vf8Ldf cf?gf] jr{Zj /x]sf] t]n sDkgLx¿ sfod} /fVg] /0fgLlt lnof]. To;kl5 cd]l/sfn] ;2fdnfO{ ldq agfP/ 8n/, xltof/, g}lts Pjd\ ef}lts ;xof]usf] y'k|f] nufOlbof].

cd]l/sfaf6 cTofw'lgs xftxltof/ Pjd\ 8n/sf] y'k|f] nfUg yfn]kl5 ;2fd cfkm"nfO{ lgs} zlQmzfnL ;lDemg k'u]. O/fsn] ;Ldf ljjfbnfO{ lgx'“ agfP/ $ ;]K6]Da/ !(*) df O/fgsf] t]n If]qdfly eLif0f cfqmd0f u¥of]. vf8Lo'4sf] ;dodf O/fsnfO{ cd]l/sfn] cTofw'lgs xltof/ / 8n/sf] cf]O/f] g} nufPsf] lyof]. O/fgL ;}lgsx¿ sxf“–sxf“ s;/L df]rf{ ;DxfNb}5g\ eGg] hf;';L ;"rgfx¿ ;"lrt ug]{ pks/0f / hf;';L ug]{ Kn]gx¿ O/fsL xfO{ sdfG8 / ;2fdnfO{ pknAw u/fOPsf] lyof]. ;fy} leotgfd o'4sf] qmddf kl/rflnt ljzfn hn;]gf / kfgLhxfhx¿sf] ;d"x ;2fd x';]gsf] ;dy{gdf vf8LIf]qdf k7fP/ o'4nfO{ jf/ ls kf/ ug{ ;3fPsf] lyof].

;g\ !(*& df ha O/fgL ;]gfn] o'4 lhTg] ;Defjgf b]vfof] ta cd]l/sfn] O/fssf] kIfdf lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]Nof]. cd]l/sfsf tTsfnLg /]ug k|zf;gsf ;'/Iff ;Nnfxsf/ /f]a6{ / ;xfos /IffdGqL l/rf8{n] v'Nnf?kdf :jLsf/ u/]/ eg]sf lyP– ‘xfdLn] of] o'4 b'j} kIfn] glht"g\ eGg] rfxgf ubf{ub}{ O/fs xfg{ yfn]sf] b[Zo 6f]nfP/ x]l//xg ;s]gf}+. To;kl5 xfd|f kfgLhxfhx¿af6 O/fsn] k|fKt u/]sf] ;xof]usf] kmn:j?k p;n] o'4dfly k|e'Tj hdfpg ;Sof]. cGttM * cui6 !(** df cf7 jif{sf] o'4kl5 O/fgdfly O/fsn] hLt xfl;n u¥of]. ;f] o'4df sl/a !) nfv O/fsL / O/fgLx¿sf] ;+xf/ ePsf] lyof]. O/fgdfly ;2fd x';]gsf] ljhokl5 pgL / cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf] ldqtf lgs} uf9f ePsf] lyof].

To;kl5 cd]l/sfn] ;g\ !(** b]lv !(() ;Ddsf] aLrdf O/fsnfO{ *) s/f]8 8n/a/fa/sf] n8fs" ljdfgx¿ a]r]sf] lyof]. tTsfnLg hh{ a';sf -lktf_ k|zf;gn] !) s/f]8 8n/ ;xof]u klg lbPsf] lyof]. To:t} a]nfot / k|mfG;nufot cGo klZrdL d'n'sx¿n] klg ;2fdnfO{ cTofw'lgs xltof/n] ;';lHht kfg{ ;3fPsf lyP. ;fy} O/fsL cf0fljs pmhf{ Ph]G;Lsf nflu h}ljs pTkfbgx¿ / O/fsL ld;fOn pTkfbg pBf]ux¿sf nflu On]S6«f]lgs pks/0fx¿ a]Rgsf nflu cd]l/sfn] cf?gf sDkgLx¿nfO{ nfO;]G; klg pknAw u/fPsf] lyof].

vf8Lo'4sf] ;'?cft

o;/L cd]l/sfnufot klZrdL /fi6«x¿n] ;2fdnfO{ O/fgdfly ljho xfl;n ug{ ;Sg] zlQmzfnL eidf;'/sf] ?kdf x'sf{P. t/ O/fsL ljhosf] d"No O/fsL hgtfsf] lglDt lgs} dx“uf] ;flat eof]. O/fsL o'4df ljhoL ag] klg o'4sf] sf/0fn] p;sf] cy{tGq tx;gx; eO;s]sf] lyof] t/ klg ;2fd x';]gdf c/a hut\sf nflu cNnfx aGg] ;kgf g/fd|f];“u ljsl;t eO;s]sf] lyof].

o;}tfsf l5d]sL d'n's s'j]tn] lgs} ;:tf] d"Nodf t]n a]r]/ O/fssf] lxt, :jfy{nfO{ r'gf}tL lbg] vfnsf sfdx¿ ul//x]sf] lyof]. O/fg;“usf] * jif]{ nfdf] o'4af6 hh{/ ePsf] O/fsL cy{tGqnfO{ dha't agfpg] k|z:t cfly{s ;|f]tsf] cfjZostf O/fsnfO{ lyof], t/ s'j]tn] O/fsnfO{ ljleGg cK7\of/fx¿ kfg{ yfNof]. s'j]tn] O/fg;“usf] o'4sf nflu cfkm"n] lbg] egL ;Demf}tf u/]sf] ! ca{ &) s/f]8 8n/ C0f glbg] 3f]if0ff u¥of]. o:t} u/L s'j]tn] cf?gf b'O{j6f 6fk'x¿ O/fsnfO{ ef8fdf glbO{ O/fsnfO{ ;d'b| dfu{df k|j]z ug{ d'l:sn kfl/lbof]. O/fsL cy{tGq g/fd|f];“u vl:s/x]sf] a]nfdf s'j]tn] ;Ldf ;d:of xn ug]{ v'nf?kdf 3f]if0ff u¥of]. s'j]tL ljb]zdGqLn] olt;Dd eg]– ‘xfdLx¿ O/fssf] lxtsf] lglDt s'g} jf:tf ug]{5}gf}+. pgLx¿;“u ;fx; 5 eg] xfd|f] e"lddfly Ps k6s sAhf u/L t x]¿g\===, xfdL cd]l/sLx¿ nufP/ lkmtf{ lnO5f8\5f}+.’

;g\ !(() lt/ ;2fdn] O/fsL t]ndfly Psflwsf/ hdfO/x]sf ;Dk"0f{ klZrdL t]n sDkgLx¿ Toxf“af6 nv]6]kl5 cd]l/sf O/fsl;t qmf]lwt aGof]. ;2fd O/fsL t]n pBf]unfO{ /fli6«os/0f u/L cf?gf] cy{tGqnfO{ dha't kfg{lt/ nfu]. ;fy} pgn] vf8L If]qdf cd]l/sL ;}lgs pkl:yltsf] lj/f]w ug{ yfn]sf lyP. Kofn]l:6gL e"–efudfly hah{:tL sAhf hdfP/ a;]sf Oh/fonLdfly eLif0f cfqmd0f ug'{kg]{ ljrf/ ;2fdn] kf]Vg yfn]sf lyP. ;fy} cfqmd0fsf/L Oh/fonnfO{ Kofn]l:6gL e"–efuaf6 nv]6\g'kg]{ dfu;d]t u/]sf lyP.

oL ;a afah'b klg cd]l/sfn] ;2fdnfO{ s'j]tdfly cfqmd0f ug{ pS;fpg] / csf]{lt/ cfkm" O/fss} kIfdf /x]sf] efj klg k|s6 ul//xg] b'O{ wf/ ePsf] gLlt ckgfpg yfNof].

;2fd x';]gn] s'j]tdfly cfqmd0f ug]{ wDsL lbO/x]s} a]nf cd]l/sfn] pgnfO{ va/bf/L ug'{sf] ;§f a? pN6} s'j]t lgNgsf] nflu pQ]lht kfg{ yfNof]. To; a]nf O/fssf nflu cd]l/sL /fhb"t Un]:kLn] ;2fd;“u ljz]if e]6 u/L eg]– ‘dnfO{ /fi6«klt a';af6 O/fsl;t ;'dw'/ ;DaGw a9fpg] cfb]z k|fKt ePsf] 5. xfdLn] s'j]t;“u tkfO{+x¿sf] ;Ldf ljjfbh:tf c/a–c/a ;+3if{sf] s'g} x:tIf]k ug]{5}gf}+ eg]/ k|:6 s'/f u/]sf 5f}+.’

s'j]tdfly cfqmd0f ug'{eGbf Ps lbgcufl8 cd]l/sfsf tTsfnLg ;xfos ljb]zdGqL hf]g s]nLn] eg]sf lyP– ‘vf8LIf]qsf s'g} klg /fi6«;“u cd]l/sfn] ;'/Iff ;Demf}tf ul//fv]sf] 5}g. c/a /fi6«x¿sf] ;Ldf ljjfbdf cd]l/sfn] Oltxf;sfnb]lv s'g} klg /fi6«sf] kIf lng] sfd u/]sf] 5}g.’

cd]l/sLx¿sf] o; lsl;dsf] egfOaf6 pT;fxL aGb} ;2fdn] @ cui6 !(() sf] laxfg} s'j]tdfly cfqmd0f u/]. To;kl5 ;2fdn] s'j]tnfO{ cfkm";“u ufe]/ !( cf}+ k|fGt ePsf] 3f]if0ff;d]t u/]. To;kl5 cd]l/sf / O/fsaLr gof“ /0fgLlt o'4 ;'? eof]. O/fs h;/L eP klg s'j]tnfO{ cfkm}df ufEg rfxGYof] eg] cd]l/sf h;/L eP klg s'j]tnfO{ d'Qm u/fpg rfxGYof]. o;sf nflu b'j} d'n'sn] cf–cf?gf rfnafhLx¿ rNg yfn].

O/fsL /fi6«klt ;2fd x';]gsf] of]hgf lgs} 8/nfUbf] lyof]. O/fsdfly s]xL u/L cd]l/sfn] cfqmd0f u/]sf] v08df O/fssf] klxnf] lzsf/ Oh/fon x'g] ;Defjgf lyof]. o;sf] /x:odo sf/0f– Oh/fon c/a /fi6«sf] ;femf b'Zdg xf].

Oh/fon / c/a /fi6«x¿aLr klxn] lgs} 8/nfUbf o'4x¿ eO;s]sf lyP. olb O/fsn] Oh/fondfly cfqmd0f u/]sf] v08df c/asf ;Dk"0f{ /fi6«x¿ O/fssf] kIfdf cfpg]5g\ eGg] ;2fdsf] ljrf/ lyof]. t;y{ O/fsn] cd]l/sfl;t 6Ss/ lng] gLlt g} ckgfof]. cd]l/sf, a]nfot, hfkfg, hd{gL, O6nL, ci6«]lnofh:tf ljZjsf @* d'n's ;lDdlnt ;]gfn] O/fslj?4 #! lbg;Dd o'4 u¥of]. O/fsn] klg hjfkmL xdnfdf Oh/fondfly ;of}+ :s'8 ld;fOn k|xf/ u¥of].

Oh/fonn] klg To;/L g} hjfkmL xdnf ug]{ O/fsnfO{ r]tfjgL lbof] t/ cd]l/sfn] O/fsdfly cfqmd0f u/]sf] eP vf8L / klZrdL /fi6«x¿aLrsf] ;DaGw emg\ lau|g] lyof], To;kl5 c/a / klZrdL /fi6«x¿aLr o'4 x'g] lyof]. To;}n] t];|f] ljZjo'4n] eo+s/ ?k lng] lyof], t/ ;2fdsf] of] rfn eg] c;kmn eof].

o;}aLr ax'/fli6«o d'n'ssf ;]gfx¿n] O/fsdfly @ nfv %) xhf/ 6g ad a;f{P, @) xhf/ lg/fk/fw O/fsLx¿nfO{ df/]. ;2fdsf] klxnf] rfn c;kmn ePkl5 pgn] bf];|f] rfn ckgfpg yfn]. Tof] xf]– wfld{s o'4. O:nfdx¿sf] kljq tLy{:yn dSsf dlbgfdf lqmlZrogx¿n] s'Nr]sf], o'4 ljdfgx¿n] 6]s]sf], O/fssf wfld{s :ynx¿ gi6 kf/]sf] / d'l:ndx¿sf] wd{/Iff ug{sf] nflu cfjZos ePsf]n] c/a /fi6«x¿nfO{ lqmlZroglj?4 wd{o'4 ug{sf] nflu ;2fdn] cf˜jfg u/]. of] /0fgLlt s]xL xb;Dd k|efjsf/L eP klg o;n] ljZj ;~rf/dfWoddf k|d'vtf kfPg.

cd]l/sfsf] cTofw'lgs xltof/sf] cufl8 d'l:ndx¿sf] n8\g] ;fdYo{ ePg. c/a /fi6«sf ;Dk"0f{ hgtf bfh'efO eP tfklg ;2fdsf] o; s'/fsf] ;dy{g u/L pgsf] kIfdf hfg ;s]gg\. o;y{ oL ljljw sf/0fn] ubf{ pgsf] bf];|f] /0fgLlt klg c;kmn eof].

pgsf] /0fgLlt c;kmn eP klg O/fsnfO{ t'?Gt} em'sfpg cd]l/sL u7aGwg ;]gfnfO{ ufx|f] k¥of]. lsgeg] O/fs;“u ¿;, k|mfG;, b=clk|msf, a|flhn, la|6]g, tfOjfg, O6fnL / :jod\ cd]l/sfaf6 lemsfOPsf cTofw'lgs xftxltof/x¿ k|z:t} lyP. o;afx]s O/fs;“u % nfv ;]gf lyP, h;df ! nfv t l/klAnsg uf8{x¿ dfq lyP. o'4 s]xL lbg nlDaP klg cd]l/sL g]t[Tjsf] u7aGwg ;]gf;“u nuftf/ o'4 ug{ O/fsnfO{ sl7g eof]. cGtdf ;2fdn] cf?gf] k/fho :jLsf/]/ s'j]taf6 cf?gf ;]gfx¿ kmsf{pg yfn].

jf:tjdf cd]l/sfn] s'j]tsf] :jtGqtfsf] vflt/ csf]{ rfn rln/x]sf] lyof]. Tof] xf]– c/a /fi6«sf If]qLo gfOs] aGg vf]lh/x]sf ;2fdnfO{ ;se/ xTof ug]{, g;s] ;tfRo"t u/L cf?gf] s7k'tnL ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ / Oh/fonnfO{ vf8LIf]qsf] gfOs] agfpg]. t/ cd]l/sfsf] of] ;kgf clxn];Dd k"/f ePsf] 5}g.

;/sf/af6 ;2fdnfO{ x6fpg] k|of;

O/fsdfly ;}lgs cfqmd0f ug]{ egL 3f]if0ff ePs} lbg jt{dfg cd]l/sL /fi6«klt hh{ 8An" a';n] eg]– ‘O/fsn] o'4af6 5'6sf/f kfpg ;2fdnfO{ ;Qfaf6 x6fOg'k5{. cd]l/sL ;/sf/ ;2fdlj/f]wL ;d"xsf] kIfdf 5 / o;n] cGt/f{li6«o ;b\efjgf a9fpg] / Toxf“sf hgtfsf] lxt ug]{ csf]{ ;/sf/nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{5.’

/fi6«klt ;2fdnfO{ ckb:t ug]{ / kbaf6 x6fpg] ljut / clxn] y'k|} k|of;x¿ eP, t/ g t cd]l/sfn] To;f] g} ug{ ;Sof] g t O/fsL hgtfaLr ;2fdsf] VoftLdf s'g} sdL g} cfof]. xfn} dfq O/fsdf ePsf] lgjf{rgn] ;2fd x';]gnfO{ k'gM ;ft jif{sf] nflu ;Qf;Lg x'g cg'dlt lbPsf] 5. O/fsL hgtf o'4sf] ;Dk"0f{ sf/0f cd]l/sfnfO{ g} bf]if lbG5g\.

cd]l/sfn] ;g\ !((@ b]lv s'b{ ljb|f]xLx¿sf] ;+u7gnfO{ zflGt ;Demf}tf ug{ nufpg] / Ps} 7fp“df NofP/ ;2fdsf] lj/f]wdf ptfg]{ k|of; ug{ yfn]sf] lyof]. pQ/L O/fsdf /x]sf oL s'b{x¿ dfq xf]Ogg\, blIf0fL O/fssf lzof d';ndfg ljb|f]xLx¿nfO{ cfdljb|f]xsf] lglDt cd]l/sfn] pS;fp“b} cfPsf] 5. cd]l/sfn] O/fssf s]xL lglZrt e"–efudf #@ cf}+ ;dfgfGt/ /]vfeGbf blIf0flt/ / #^ cf}+ ;dfgfGt/ /]vfeGbf pQ/lt/ O/fsL ljdfgx¿ p8\g k|ltaGw nufOlbPsf] 5. of] If]q s'b{ Pjd\ lzofx¿nfO{ cd]l/sfn] agfOlbPsf] ;'/lIft :yfg xf]. oL If]qx¿ t]ndf klg plQs} wgL 5g\.

cd]l/sfn] ljz]if u/L s'b{x¿sf] of] ;'/lIft If]qnfO{ ;2fdlj/f]wL cf?gf] cfwf/ agfO{ !((@ b]lv ;2fdlj/f]wLx¿nfO{ ;'/Iff k|bfg ug]{= xftxltof/, k};f / k|rf/ ;fdu|L lbg]= k|lzIf0f lbg]h:tf sfo{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5. o; p2]Zosf] lglDt cd]l/sfn] jflif{s # s/f]8 8n/ vr{ ug]{ ub}{ cfO/x]sf] atfOG5.

o; k[i7e"lddf xfn cd]l/sfn] O/fsdfly k'gM cfqmd0f ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] 5. O/fsdfly cd]l/sfn] ug]{ cfqmd0fsf] ;Gbe{df cd]l/sfsf] egfO 5– ‘;2fd x';]gn] lag nfb]gsf] cn sfobfsf cft+ssf/L n8fs"x¿nfO{ O/fsdf ;+/If0f lbPsf], Jofks cfdljgfzsf/L xltof/ lgdf{0f ul//x]sf] / tL xltof/x¿ cd]l/sf / p;sf ;fyLx¿lj?4 k|of]u ug{ vf]h]sf] jf cft+sjfbLx¿nfO{ ;'Dk]sf]n] O/fsnfO{ lgMz:q kfg{sf] nflu cfqmd0f ug{ nfu]sf] xf].’

s] ca o'4 x'G5 xf]nf<

O/fslj?4 Jofkfl/s gfsfaGbL nfu]sf] !! jif{ gf3]sf] 5. o;af6 vfBfGg, cf}iflw Pjd\ hLjg wfGgsf] nflu cfjZos cfwf/e"t cfjZostfx¿sf] cefj x'g uO{ nfvf}+ O/fsL dlxnf, a"9fa"9L Pjd\ s]6fs]6Lx¿sf] csfn d[To' ePsf] 5. o;}aLr aubfb k'u]/ kms]{sf O6fnLsf Ps dfgjclwsf/jfbL sfo{stf{n] oltv]/ b'O{ s/f]8 O/fsL kl/jf/ dfgjLo ;xfotfsf] ;xf/fdf af“Rb} cfPsf / o'4af6 pTkGg s'g} klg ;+s6 eofjx x'g] r]tfjgL cd]l/sfnfO{ lbPsf 5g\.

lau|]8 6' aubfb gfdn] lrlgg] ;f] dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;d"xsf k|d'v kmlaof] cna]/Ln] eg]– ‘O/fs oltv]/ cToGt eofgs dfgjLo ;+s6sf] ;+3f/df plePsf] 5. emG8} @ s/f]8 O/fsL kl/jf/sf] /f]hL/f]6L dfgjLo ;kmntf :j?k k|fKt x'g] vfBj:t'df lge{/ /lxcfPsf] 5.’ o; ;xotfdfly 5f]6f] ;dosf nflu dfq cj/f]w l;h{gf eOlbof] eg] o;sf] csNkgLo glthf b]Vg'kg]{ x'G5.’

cd]l/sfn] k6s–k6s adjiff{ ul//x“bf / gfsfaGbL nufp“bf klg ;2fd x';]g clxn];Dd klg af“lr/x]s} 5g\. jf:tljstf s];Dd ePsf] 5 eg], cd]l/sfn] hlt k6s adjiff{ u5{, cfqmd0f u5{, Tolt ;2fd cf?gf] zf;g ;QfnfO{ dha't kfg{ ;kmn /x]sf b]lvG5g\. ;fy} cd]l/sf;“u 6Ss/ lng ;Sg], Oh/fondfly cfqmd0f ug{ ;Sg] zlQm dafx]s c? sf];“u 5 eGg] ljrf/ k|s6 ub}{ pgL emg\ dha't 9+un] s';L{df cf;Lg g} eO/x]sf 5g\.

otf cd]l/sL /IffdGqL 8f]gfN8 /D;km]N8 eG5g\– ‘cd]l/sf O/fsdfly cfqmd0f ug{sf nflu ;2fd x';]gsf] /f;folgs / h}ljs xltof/;DaGwL 7f]; ;a'b k|df0fx¿ kfpg] k|tLIffdf a:g ;Sb}g. cfqmd0f h;/L klg x'G5, x'G5.’

clxn] O/fsdfly s'g} klg lbg cfqmd0f ;'? x'g] l:ylt b]lvPsf] 5. cfqmd0f ePdf O/fs dfq geO{ t]nsf wgL ;Dk"0f{ vf8L /fi6« / blIf0f Pl;ofdf klg To;sf] k|efj kg]{5. o'4 ;'? ePkl5 t]nsf] pTkfbgdf sdL cfO{ o;sf] d"Noj[l4 x'g] lglZrt 5. t]nsf] pTkfbg tyf laqmLdf k|efj k/]kl5 o;df lge{/ /fi6«x¿ tyf ax'/fli6«o sDkgLx¿sf] cy{tGqdf klg 7"nf] xnrn cfpg]5. ;fy} s}of}+ gful/sx¿n] csfnd} d[To'j/0f ug'{kg]{5. l5d]sL /fi6«x¿df z/0ffyL{x¿x¿sf] cf]O/f] nfUg ;Sg]5. oL z/0ffyL{x¿nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ l5d]sL /fi6« tyf /fi6«;+3nfO{ yk vr{ h'6fpg'kg]{ l:ylt cfpg]5. of] o'4df cd]l/sfsf] %) b]lv ^) ca{ 8n/ vr{ x'g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5, h;n] ubf{ cd]l/sL cy{tGqdf klg 7"nf] ljrng cfpg] b]lvG5.

blIf0f Pl/ofsf nfvf}+ dflg;x¿ xfn O/fsnufot cGo vf8L /fi6«df sfo{/t /x]sf] / tL b]zsf ljb]zL d'b|f cfh{g ug]{ ;|f]t j}b]lzs /f]huf/L klg ePsfn] o'4sf] c;/ oL /fi6«sf] cy{tGqdf klg kg]{5. cem vf;u/L u|fdL0f If]qsf o'jfx¿ /f]huf/Lsf nflu vf8L /fi6«df a9L uPsfn] g]kfnsf] u|fdL0f cy{tGqdf klg vf8Lo'4sf] g/fd|f] c;/ kg]{ b]lvG5. ;g\ !(() df vf8Lo'4 x'“bf s}of}+ g]kfnLnfO{ /fHon] g} p4f/ u/]/ Nofpg'k/]sf] lyof] eg] vf8L /fi6«df /f]huf/Lsf nflu p8\g 7Ls k/]sf xhf/f}+ o'jfx¿ larNnLdf k/]sf lyP. o'4 ;'? ePkl5 g]kfnsf] ko{6gdf klg 7"nf] c;/ kg]{ lglZrt 5.

jf:tjdf o'4 s;}sf nflu klg nfek|b 5}g. o;n] dfgj ljsf;sf x/]s If]qdf Iflt k'¥ofpg]5. clxn] o'4sf] ;Gqf;n] vf8L /fi6«sf dflg;x¿ dfgl;s oftgf ef]Ug yfln;s]sf 5g\. o'4af6 ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg lg:sg'sf] ;§f dfgj ljgfznufot cg]sf}+ ;d:ofx¿ ylkg] ePsfn] ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3h:tf :jtGq cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfx¿n] o'4sf j}slNks pkfox¿ cjnDag ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5. ljZjdf o'4sf] ;§f zflGt :yfkgf ug]{ p2]Zoaf6 :yflkt /fi6«;+3sf] e"ldsf o; cj:yfdf lgs} dxŒjk"0f{ ePsf] 5. ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3h:tf] ljZjsf] ;femf ;+:yfn] s'g} zlQmzfnL /fi6«sf] kl5 gnfuL :jtGq?kdf ljZjsf dfgjx¿sf] lxt / pGgltdf sfd ug'{k5{.

d'Vo ;Gbe{ ;fdu|Lx¿

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O/fssf /fi6«klt ;2fd x';]g ¿;sf :juL{o sDo'lgi6 g]tf hf];]km :6flngsf gflt x'g\ eGg] s'/f ;f]leot ;dfrf/kqn] xfn} ;dfrf/ k|sflzt u/]kl5 ;2fd x';]gsf] hLjgLaf/] ;j{q rf;f] a9]sf] 5. pQm :k'tlgs / zf] 6fOd gfds b'O{j6f ;f]leot klqsfsf cg';f/ bf];|f] ljZjo'4sf] ;dodf :6flngsf 5f]/f h]sa hd{gL gfhLx¿åf/f aGbL agfOPsf lyP. pgnfO{ h]ndf /flvPsf] lyof]. ToxL ;dodf ;f]leot;+3n] klg hd{g hg/nx¿nfO{ aGbL agfPsf] lyof]. hd{gLn] aGbLx¿sf] cbnf–abnLsf] k|:tfj /fVof], t/ :6flngn] Tof] k|:tfjnfO{ :jLsf/ u/]gg\. :6flngsf] 5f]/fsf] h]nd} d[To' eof].‘:6flngn] 5f]/fsf] alnbfg u/], t/ ;Demf}tf u/]gg\’ eGg] egfO clxn] klg ?;df tfh} 5.

t/ sltko ?;Lx¿sf] egfOcg';f/ :6flngsf 5f]/f h]sasf] h]ndf d[To' ePsf] xf]Og. pgL h]naf6 efu]/ O/fssf] dWok"jL{ Pp6f ufp“df z/0f lng k'u]. s]xL ;dokl5 pgn] Pp6L zjf; gfp“sL s[ifs dlxnf;“u lax] u/]. kl5 ltg} dlxnfaf6 Pp6f 5f]/f] hlGdof]. :6flngsf] 5f]/faf6 hGd]sf ltg} 5f]/f g} ;2fd x';]g x'g\ eGg] egfO klg 5.

To; a]nf O/fs c+u|]hsf] pklgj]zsf] ?kdf lyof]. bf];|f] ljZjo'4df ;l/s ePsf] cleof]udf c+u|]hn] :6flngsf 5f]/f h]sanfO{ lrg]/ O/fsd} pgsf] 3/df cfuf] nufO{ dfl/lbP. To;kl5 ;2fdnfO{ cf?gL cfdfn] &–* jif{sf] pd]/d} cf?gf lktfnfO{ c+u|]h ;/sf/n] df/]sf] s'/f atfP/ ;2fdleq afnssfnd} b]zelQmsf] efjgf hufOlbPsL lyOg\. To;} a]nfb]lv g} ;2fddf b]zelQmsf] efjgf hfu[t eP/ cfPsf] xf]. ;2fd x';]g;DaGwL ¿;L klqsfsf] of] syf j[QfGtnfO{ ¿;L gful/sx¿n] a8f] rfv dfg]/ k9]. ;2fd x';]gnfO{ ¿;Lx¿n] clxn] cf?g} dfG5] 7fg]sf 5g\ elgG5.