Sarbottam Pariwar (Nepal)

gjhft lzz'x? hGdg]lalQs} l;Sg yfN5g

hGdg]lalQs} aRrfsf] l;Sg] qmd ;'? x'g yfN5 . p;sf :gfo' tGt'n] dl:tissf] csf]{ tGt'df ljB'tLo k|jfx ug{ ;'? ul/;s]sf] x'G5 / k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ?kdf aflx/L jftfj/0f;“u afnsn] cfkm\gf] ulx/f] ;DaGw uf“;]/ To;}sf] cg'ejdf af}l4s ljsf; ug{ yfN5 . o:tf] s'/f ;'Gbf c:jfefljs nfu] klg afn dl:tis ljz]if1 tyf cg';Gwfgstf{x?n] o;nfO{ k|dfl0ft u/]/ b]vfO;s]sf 5g\ .

tTsfn} hGd]sf] lzz'nfO{ tkfO{+n] no ldnfP/ ;'D;'Dofp“bf p;sf lbdfuL tGt'x?n] :gfo' k|0ffnLdf cfkm\gf] ;DaGw uf“l;/x]sf] x'G5 . ta tkfO{+ p;nfO{ /f]Psf] a]nf dfof u/]/ cf“vfdf cf“vf h'wfp“b} af]Sg'x'G5 . To;a]nf lzz'sf] cf“vfn] tkfO{+sf] Pp6f ;kmf / :ki6 t:jL/ tTsfn} agfP/ p;sf] vfnL lbdfudf eb{5 / efjgf;“u ;DalGwt /]zLsf ;d:t ;dfrf/ ;Gb]z a/fa/ nfg] ub{5 . o;/L Wjlg;“u qmdzM p;sf sfgsf tGt'x? ;lqmo x'G5g\ . 5fnfdf ul/Psf] :kz{n] p;sf 5fnfsf :gfo' tGt'x? ;lqmo x'G5g\ .

afnssf] dl:tis Pp6f vfnL sDKo'6/h:t} xf] . sDKo'6/df h;/L tYof+sx? el/+b} hfG5g\ To;/L g} afnsn] cg'ejaf6 af}l4s ljsf; ul//x]sf] x'G5 . z'4 cj:yfdf /x]sf tL vfnL / c;Lldt Ifdtfsf caf}{+ dl:tissf tGt'x?n] cfkm\gf] sfo{ cGo tGt'x?;“u ldn]/ ug{ yfN5g\ . olb tL tGt'x? k|of]udf cfPgg\ eg] dg{ ;S5g\ . o;/L afNofj:yfsf] cg'ejn] g} afns eljiodf ljåfg\, d"v{, ;Gsfxf, qm'/, km6fxf, 8/kf]s, jL/ s] aGg ;S5 yfxf x'G5 . To;}n] cg';Gwfgstf{x? eG5g\– afNofj:yfsf cg'ejx? olt anjfg\ x'G5g\ ls kl5 uP/ ltg} cg'ejsf] cfwf/df pgLx?sf] JolQmTjsf] lgwf{/0f x'G5 .

afnssf] af}l4s ljsf; x'gdf cf“vfn] k|yd e"ldsf v]N5 eGg] s'/f 6f]:6]{g ljh]n 8]la8 x'ann] kQf nufP . x'ansf cg';f/ hlGdg]lalQs} Pp6f aRrfsf] cf“vf aGb ul/lbg] xf] eg] pQm afns b[Zoaf6 k|fKt ug]{ cg'ej / r]tgfaf6 k"0f{ jl~rt x'G5 tyf cf“vf / dl:tissf] ;DaGw hf]8\g] tGt'x? k"0f{?kdf lgl:qmo eP/ d5{g\ . t/ jo:sx?df To:tf] x'"b}g .

;fwf/0ftof afnssf] af]nL !@ dlxgfb]lv dfq km'6\g yfN5 t/ pgLx?sf] lbdfuL ;+;f/df cufl8 g} Wjlgn] :yfg agfO;s]sf] x'G5 . afnsn] k6s k6s u/L Pp6} Wjlg ;'Gg yfn]kl5 To; Wjlgn] p;sf] lbdfudf 5'§} ;DaGw uf“l;;S5 . o:tf] u|x0f ug{;Sg] Ifdtfn] g} b'O{ WjlgaLrsf] cGt/ tyf ;dfgtf k|i6\ofp“5 / ^ dlxgfsf] pd]/b]lv g} c+u|]hL af]Ng] 3/df hlGdPsf] afnssf] >j0f tGt'x?sf] gS;f g]kfnL af]Ng]sf] eGbf km/s x'G5 . x'ansf cg';f/ >j0f tGt'sf] km/sn] ubf{ g} csf]{ efiff l;Sg ufx|f] k/]sf] xf] .

lzsfuf] ljZjljBfnosf dgf]j}1flgs h]g]n]glgs x6gnsf cg';f/ …afnsn] hltw]/} zAbx? ;'Gb5 Tolt rf“8f] p;n] l;Sb5 .Ú h'g afns;“u pgsL cfdf w]/} af]Nbl5g\ tL afnsn] cGo yf]/} af]Ng] / Hofbf 3'nldn gug]{ cfdfsf afnsn] eGbf ! ;o #! a9L zAb !@ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf hflg;s]sf] x'G5 / @$ dlxgfsf] cjlwdf of] cGt/ @ ;o (% zAbeGbf a9L k'U5 .

o;}u/L afnsnfO{ ;+uLtn] klg rf“8} k|efljt kfb{5 . hlt ;fgf] pd]/df ;+uLt tyf jfBjfbg oGqx? rnfpg] df}sf kfof] plt g} p;sf] dl:tis tyf :gfo'x? To;k|lt a9L ;+j]bgzLn x'g yfN5g\ . cg';Gwfgaf6 s] klg kQf nufOPsf] 5 eg] s'g} klg ;+uLtsf] 1fg gePsf afnsx?eGbf ;+uLt l;s]sf afnsx? cgf}7f / cK7\of/f ul0ftLo jf HofldtLo ;d:of xn ug{ / /+uLr+uL v]nf}gf ldnfpgdf lgs} kf]Vt b]lvPsf 5g\ .

Soflnkmf]lg{ofsf ljZjljBfnosf afn cg';Gwfgstf{x?sf cg';f/ ;+uLtn] g} dl:tissf ;Dk"0f{ efunfO{ c;/ kfb{5 / hl6n tfls{s sfo{x?df klg d2t ub{5 .

Pp6f afnsnfO{ eljiodf h] agfpg' 5 To;sf] 7"nf] c;/ / lhDd]jf/ p;sf cfdf / a'afdf e/ kb{5 . afnsn] u/]sf] sfo{k|lt 7f8f] c:jLs[lt cfdfafa'n] hgfPsf] v08df jf afnsnfO{ v';L kfg{ g;s]sf] v08df afnsn] ljleGg dfWodaf6 cfkm\gf] l/; k|s6 ug]{ u5{g\ . o;/L afnsn] l/; k|s6 ubf{ afa'cfdf ga'em]/ emg\ 5Ss k5{g\ . t/ To;a]nf afnssf] efjgf;“u ;DalGwt tGt'x?nfO{ s]xL g s]xL rf]6 k'U5 . dfgl;s lrlsT;s 8]lgon :6g{sf cg';f/ h'g cfdfn] cfkm\gf] aRrfnfO{ slxn] klg af]nfOgg\ / 3'nldn u/fOgg\ eg] Tof] aRrf r'k nfu]/ a:g]dfq geP/ xf“;f]sf] cg'ej klg ug{ g;Sg] x'G5 / cg'ejs} cfwf/df dl:tissf] zfGt x'g] k|j[lQsf] klg ljsf; x'G5 .

– k|bLk;]dL df]ofª\af]

6';fPsf] u]8fu'8Ldf le6fldg a9L x'G5

k|s[ltn] u]8fu'8LnfO{ bfnsf aLpx¿sf nflu ;[hgf u/]sf] xf] . la?jf Ps hLljt j:t' ePsf] x'"bf o;n] klg af“Rgsf nflu vfBj:t'x¿ ;f];]/ lng'kb{5 . h;/L k|s[ltn] gof“ hlGdPsf] aRrfsf] ;'/Iff / ljsf;sf nflu cfdfsf] b"w agfOlbPsf] x'G5 .

To;/L g} u]8fu'8Ldf aLp pd|bf gjhft 6';fsf] ;+/If0f / ljsf;sf nflu ;Ifd agfpg ljleGg vfBj:t'sf] Joj:yf ldnfPsf] x'G5 . ToxL vfB kl/sf/ ;f];]/ lnO{ 6';fn] cfkm\gf] e/0fkf]if0f ub{5 . vfBsf] kIfaf6 u]8fu'8Lsf] aLpsf] ;+/rgf x]bf{ k|f]l6g, sfaf]{xfO8«]6, lrNnf], vgLh, nj0f, le6fldgx¿ ljleGg dfqfdf ;+of]hg ePsf] x'G5 . hLljt j:t'x¿sf nflu oL vfBfGgx¿sf] cfkm\g} dxŒj 5 . lrNnf], sfaf]{xfO8«]6 zlQmsf] ;|f]t xf] eg] k|f]l6g, le6fldg, vlgh, nj0fx¿ zf/Ll/s k|lqmof ;~rfng / ljsf;sf nflu geO{ gx'g] j:t'x¿ x'g\ .

k|s[ltn] la?jf pd"|bf h;/L hLj/f;folgs k|lqmofåf/f 6';fnfO{ a]kmfObf x'g] k|foM ;Dk"0f{ j:t'sf] ;§fdf e/0fkf]if0fsf nflu clt pkof]uL, zf]if0fo'Qm, ;f];]/ lng;Sg] j:t'sf] ;[hgf ul/lbG5 To;/L g} k|f]l6g, lrNnf]nufot ;a} vfn] vfBfGgx¿nfO{ klg ;a} ;fgf;fgf zf]if0fo'Qm vfBj:t'df 6'qmfP/ lgNg / krfpg;Sg] cj:yfdf ablnlbPsf] x'G5 . o;}åf/f :jrflnt zf/Ll/s ljsf; u/L la?jf / ¿vsf] ¿k lng k'Ub5 . u]8fu'8L x'"bf s]–s] / s:tf zf]if0fo'Qm j:t'x¿ ag]sf x'G5g\ eg] x]bf{– u]8fu'8L pd|]sf] sl/a $* 306fkl5 g} le6fldg ;Lsf] pTklQ w]/} u'0ffn] a9]sf] kfOG5 . o;} x'gfn] !* cf}" ztfAbLb]lv g} le6fldg ;Lsf] sdLn] x'g] /f]u– :seL{ /f]Sg / lgsf] kfg{ pd|]sf] u]8fu'8L Vjfpg] ul/Psf] lyof] . u]8fu'8L pld|Pkl5 l/af]km\nfldg, lgofl;g, sf]l8g, afof]lyg h:tf le6fldgdf x'g] of}lusx¿sf] ljsf; / pTkfbgdf j[l4 x'G5 .

aRrfnfO{ cf}ifwL lb+bf Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx?

aRrfx?nfO{ cf}ifwL lbg] a]nfdf w]/} s'/fdf ;fjwfgL ckgfpg'kb{5 . ;fgf s'/fx? klg slxn]sfxL+ 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] sf/0f aGg k'Ub5g\ . ga'emL aRrfnfO{ lbOPsf] cf}ifwLsf] kl/0ffd eo+s/ x'g ;Sb5 . olt eo+s/ ls aRrfsf] Hofg klg hfg ;Sb5 . s'g} klg aRrfnfO{ cfjZostfeGbf a9L cf}ifwL v'jfpg' vt/gfs x'g;S5 . aRrfx?nfO{ cf}ifwL lb+bf vf; u/]/ tnsf uNtLx? x'g ;S5g\ .

!_ cf}ifwLnfO{ s'g} ldS;r/df jf vfgfdf ld;fpg' M slxn]sfxL+ aRrfx?nfO{ o;k|sf/sf] cf}ifwL v'jfpg' cfjZos x'G5 . t/ of] k|lqmof ckgfpg'eGbf klxn] 8fS6/;“u jf cf}ifwL laqm]tf;“u ;Nnfx ug'{ cfjZos x'G5 . s'g} cf}ifwLx? vfgf;“u k|ltlqmof u/]/ To;sf] c;/ sd x'g hfG5 . To;sf/0f vfgf;“u lbOPsf] cf}ifwLsf] c;/ sd x'G5 . olb s'g} v'/fs lbg la;]{sf] 5 eg] Ps}k6s 8an v'/fs lbg'x'"b}g .

@_ k|lt/f]wfTds cf}ifwLnfO{ ;doeGbf klxn] aGb ug]{ M ;a} /f]usf hLjf0f'x? Psgf;sf x'"b}gg\ . sdhf]/ sL6f0f'x? k|lt/f]wfTds cf}ifwLsf] k|of]u ugf{;fy db{5g\ / /f]usf] nIf0f x/fP/ hfG5 . t/ w]/} zlQmzfnL hLjf0f'nfO{ ;dfKt ug{sf nflu cf}ifwLsf] k"/f dfqf lng cfjZos x'G5 . olb tkfO{+n] cf}ifwL lbg aLr}df aGb ug'{eof] eg] o;sf] cy{ of] x'G5 ls tkfO{+n] sL6f0f'nfO{ km]l/ hGd lbg] df}sf lbg'eof] . kl/0ffd /f]u km]l/ cfp“b5 / sL6f0f'x?nfO{ k|lt/f]wfTds cf}ifwLsf] cEo:t agfp“b5 .

#_ cfjZos gePdf klg cf}ifwL lbg' M aRrfnfO{ clnslt ;Grf] gx'"b}df cfdfafa'n] cf}ifwL lbg ;'? ub{5g\ . o; cfzfn] ls aRrf t'?Gt 7Ls x'G5 . t/ ;fgf]ltgf] la;Grf]sf] nflu pkrf/sf] cfjZostf x'"b}g . s]xL ;+qmd0f o:tf x'G5g\ h;sf] nIf0f bafpg' /fd|f] x'"b}g . kmf]S;f]df hd]sf] skm ;kmf ug{sf] nflu clncln vf]sL nfUg' /fd|f] x'G5 .

o;afx]s olb tkfO{+ aRrfnfO{ Tof] /f]usf] cf}ifwL lbO/xg'ePsf] 5 h'g /f]u p;nfO{ 5}g eg] To;sf] b'ik|efj aRrfsf] :jf:Yodf kb{5 . o;af6 gof“ /f]u pTkGg x'g ;Sb5 . To;sf/0f aRrfnfO{ To;a]nf cf}ifwL lbg'xf];\ ha p;nfO{ To;sf] cfjZostf kb{5 .

$_ k'/fgf] cf}ifwLsf] k|of]u M xfdLx?nfO{ of] s'/f yfxf x'"b}g ls k'/fgf] cf}ifwLn] clxn] sfd ub{5 of ub}{g . cyf{t\ Tof] v/fa eO;s]sf] 5 jf 5}g . o;af6 aRg] ;a}eGbf ;lhnf] pkfo xf] h'g cf}ifwLsf] k|of]u ug]{ ;do k"/f eO;s]sf] 5 To:tf] cf}ifwLx? km\of“lslbg] .

%_ lrof–rDrfsf] k|of]u M 8fS6/n] ha s'g} cf}ifwL Ps lrof rDrf lng] ;Nnfx lbG5g\ eg] To;sf] dtna % l;;L x'G5 jf % ldlnln6/ x'G5 . t/ efG;fdf k|of]u x'g] rDrfsf] Ifdtf # b]lv ( l;;L;Dd x'g;S5 . To;sf/0f efG;fdf k|of]u x'g] rDrfaf6 cf}ifwL lbPdf sd;]sd *) k|ltzt gf]S;fg x'g] ;Defjgf x'G5 . o;sf] nflu d]l8sn d]h/ jf 8«k/ jf cf}ifwL;“u kfOg] d]hl/u sksf] k|of]u ug'{kb{5 .

^_ 7"nf]sf] cf}ifwL aRrfnfO{ lbg' M cf}ifwL aRrfsf nflu agfOPsf] x'G5 Tof] aRrfsf] sf]dn z/L/sf] nflu ;'/lIft / k|efjsf/L x'G5 . s'g} cf}ifwL jo:s / aRrfsf] Ifdtfsf] leq 5 eg] klg aRrfsf] cf}ifwL 7"nf]nfO{ / 7"nf]sf] cf}ifwL aRrfnfO{ lbg' vt/gfs x'G5 . To;sf] dfqf sd–a];L u/] klg To;sf] c;/ k"0f{?kn] cnu cnu x'G5 .

&_ a]aL Pl:kl/gsf] k|of]u M aRrfnfO{ To:tf] s'g} klg cf}ifwL lbg'x'"b}g h;df Pl:kl/g ld;fOPsf] x'G5 . o;sf] ;Lwf ;DaGw /]kL l;G8«f]d / Sjf;fsL l;G8«f]d;“u x'G5 . oL b'j} uDeL/ /f]u x'g\ . h;n] dl:tis ;'lGgg ;S5 jf PGo"l/Hd gfds wdgLdf uDeL/ /f]u x'G5 .

*_ n]an gk9\g' M cf}ifwLsf] dfly nufOPsf] n]andf dxŒjk"0f{ ;"rgf 5flkPsf] x'G5 ls To;df s'g s'g rLh ld;fOPsf] 5 . To;nfO{ slt dfqf / lbgdf sltk6s vfg] . aRrfx?sf nflu agfOPsf cf}ifwLx?df cnu cnu j:t'x? ld;fOPsf] x'G5 . olb tkfO{+n] b'j}df km/s ug'{ePg eg] tkfO{+sf] aRrfnfO{ vt/f x'g;S5, vf; u/]/ uNtL w]/} lbg;Dd bf]xf]l/g uPdf . o;sf nflu n]an k9\g' cfjZos 5 . n]anaf6 g} of] yfxf x'G5 ls Tof] cf}ifwL lk|mhdf /fVg'kg]{ xf] ls km]l/ k|of]u ug'{eGbf klxn] /fd|f];“u xNnfpg'kg]{ xf] cflb .

(_ pd]/ / tf}n rf6{sf] b'?kof]u M cf}ifwLsf] l;;Ldf pd]/ / tf}nsf] rf6{ x'G5 . To;cg';f/ g} cf}ifwL lbg'kb{5 . olb tkfO{+sf] aRrfsf] pd]/ / tf}n rf6{eGbf cnu 5 eg] o:tf] l:yltdf aRrfsf] 8fS6/sf] ;Nnfx lng' 7Ls x'G5 .

!)_ Pp6f aRrfnfO{ eg]sf] cf}ifwL csf]{ aRrfnfO{ lbg' M 3/df s'g} aRrf la/fdL eof] eg] To;sf] pkrf/ tkfO{+ u/fpg'x'G5, 8fS6/sf] ;Nnfx lng'x'G5 . aRrf 7Ls ePkl5 km]l/ To:t} ladf/L csf]{ aRrfnfO{ ePdf km]l/ 8fS6/sxf“ hfg'sf] ;§f tkfO{+ ToxL cf}ifwL To; aRrfnfO{ lbg'x'G5 hf] klxn]sf] aRrfnfO{ lbO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . tkfO{+n] o; s'/fdf ljrf/ ug'{x'"b}g ls csf]{ aRrfnfO{ c? s'g} klg ladf/L x'g;S5 . p;sf] d]l8sn lx:6«L, pd]/ / tf}n cnu x'g ;S5, To;sf/0f 8fS6/sf] ;Nnfxlagf aRrfnfO{ s'g} klg cf}ifwL glbg'xf];\ .