lji0f'n] gf/Lsf] ¿k lnPsf] ljz+v' gf/fo0f

s'g} klg b]jtf of bfgjn] cfˆgf] dfofjL zlQmn] leGg leGg :j¿k wf/0f u/]sf] y'k|} pbfx/0fx¿ kfOG5 t/ gf/Ln] k'?ifsf] ¿k lnPsf] tyf k'?ifn] gf/Lsf] ¿k lnPsf] To:tf] s'g} pbfx/0f e]l6b}g . t}klg gx'g] s'/f klg slxn] sfxL+ ePsf] kfOG5 . h:tf] ljz+v' gf/fo0f eGg' kbf{ gf/fo0f k'?if xf] t/ Tof] gf/Lsf] :j¿k dflgG5 . j+zfjnL syg cg';f/ ljz+v' gf/fo0fnfO{ of]ub]jLsf] ¿kdf lnOG5 . oxfF o;} af/] hfgf}+ .

sf7df8f}+ zx/b]lv s/La !) ls=dL= b"/Ldf cfUg]o sf]0fdf cjl:yt ljz+v' gf/fo0f /d0fLo kxf8sf] y'Dsf]leq ;fgf] u'kmfdf /x]sf] kfOG5 . x'g t To; u'kmfleq k:g] l;l9+lg/ klg 8fF8fnfO{ lr/f kf/]/ csf]{ u'kmf /x]sf] 5 . To; u'kmfleq klg of]ub]jLsf] 9'+ufsf] zflns b]lvG5 . hxfF u0f]z, gf/fo0f tyf b'uf{b]jLsf] 9+'ufsf] csf]{ zflnsx¿ klg e]l6G5 .

ljz+v' gf/fo0f lsg /x]sf] eGg] ;DaGwdf Pp6f lsDabGtL /x]sf] kfOG5 . h; cg';f/ ;Too'udf dxfb]jaf6 j/bfg k|fKt u/]sf eidfz'/ gfds b}Ton] cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt a/bfgsf] k/LIff ug{ :jo+ dxfb]jnfO{ 5f]P/ eid kfg{ rfxGy] . o;af6 dxfb]jnfO{ eg] cfˆgf] a/bfgaf6 cfkm} 8/fP/ hxfFtxL+ n'Sg'kg]{ cj:yfsf] ;[hgf x'g yfNof] . Tof] ;a} b[io cGtof{dL eujfg\ lji0f'n] yfxf kfP . dxfb]js} ;'/Iffsf] lgldQ lji0f'n] df]lxgL cjtf/ cyf{t\ ;'Gb/L o'jtLsf] ¿k lnP/ tTsfn eidf;'/n] dxfb]jnfO{ nv]6]sf] :yfgdf k'u] . cfˆgf] ;f}Gbo{n] eidf;'/nfO{ df]lxt agfP/ gf/L :j¿k lji0f'n] dxfb]jsf] a/bfgsf] ljZjf; gug{ cg'/f]w ub}{ olb To;sf] k/LIff g} ug'{ kg]{ eP cfˆg} lz/df xftn] 5f]P/ x]g]{ cfu|x u/] . gf/Lsf] ;f}Gbo{af6 dGqd'Uw eidf;'/n] tTsfn cfˆgf] xftn] cfˆg} 6fpsf]df 5f]P . To;a]nf eidf;'/ tTsfn hn]/ eid eP . lji0f'n] gf/Lsf] ¿k lnPsf] of] u'kmf g} clxn] ljz+v'sf] gfddf k|l;4 ePsf] kfOG5 . csf]{ syg cg';f/ To; u'kmf /x]sf] 8fF8fsf] efug} lji0f'sf] z+v cfs[lt /x]sf] kfOG5 . t;y{ lji0f'sf] z+vfs[lt ePsf] sf/0faf6 g} ljz+v' gf/fo0f /x]sf] kfOG5 . h;sf] cy{ xf] lji0f'sf] z+v cfs[lt ePsf] 8fF8fdf lji0f'n] df]lxgL :j¿k lnPsf] eGg] a'lemG5 .

clxn];Dd klg ljz+v' gf/fo0fsf] cufl8sf] 8fF8fsf] ;Dk"0f{ efunfO{ eidfz'/ eid ePsf] :yfgsf] ¿kdf lnPsf] hgljZjf; 5 . ;"o{j+zL /fhf xl/bQ adf{n] cfˆgf] *! jifL{o hLjg sfndf P]ltxfl;s dxTjsf rf/ gf/fo0f :yfgx¿sf] k|yd kN6 ;'wf/ u/L k|rf/ k|;f/df NofPsf lyP . h; cg';f/ rf+u'gf/fo0f, Or+u'gf/fo0f, ljz+v' gf/fo0f / z]if gf/fo0f pNn]lvt 5g\ . log} /fhfn] sflQs dlxgfdf ljleGg gf/fo0f :yfgx¿df d]nf eg]{ rng klg rlNtdf NofP .

k|fs[lts b[li6sf]0faf6 clt /d0fLo :ynsf] ¿kdf lng ;Sg] ljz+v' gf/fo0f :yfgdf ljsf;sf] qmddf ;j{k|yd /f0ffsfnLg k|wfgdGqL rGb|zDz]/n] u'kmf k:g] af6f]df 9'+ufsf] l;+9L agfpg nufP . ;fy} ljz+v' gf/fo0fsf] u'kmf ;fd'Gg] sf};Lsf] lgdf{0f u/]/ Jojl:yt agfP . oxfF s]xL jif{b]lv eQmhgx¿sf nflu km/flsnf] uf8L hfg] af6f] lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . ko{6sLo b[li6sf]0faf6 dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] o; :yfgdf af6f]tkm{ lah'nL alQsf] plrt Joj:yf ug{ ;s] afXo ko{6g k|a4{gdf klg of]ubfg k'Ug] b]lvG5 .

– sGx}ofnfn rv'F

c3f{vfFrLsf s]xL dxTjk"0f{ :yn

c3f{vfFrL lhNnfsf] aLr efudf k"j{ klZrd eP/ t]l;{Psf] dxfef/t kj{t >[+vnf ko{6sLo b[li6n] lgs} dxTjk"0f{ /x]sf] 5 . k"j{df k0f]gf uf=lj=;= b]lv klZrd :ofªn]ª -lemd'|s vf]nf_ ;Dd km}lnPsf] o; >[+vnfdf y'k|} kf}/fl0fs tyf P]ltxfl;s, wfld{s :ynx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . ;dzLtf]i0f xfjfkfgL kfOg] o; If]qdf lr/fOtf] nufotsf] y'k|} hla'6Lx¿ klg kfOG5g\ . oxfF o; IF]qsf k|d'v :ynx¿sf ;+lIfKt lrgf/L k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .

vfFrLsf]6 M ;b/d'sfd ;lGwvs{af6 blIf0f tyf g/kfgLaf6 klZrdL If]qdf /x]sf] vfFrLsf]6 P]ltxfl;s wfld{s dxTjsf] 7fpF xf] . rf}la;] /fHox¿dWo] Ps zlQmzfnL /fHosf ¿kdf kl/lrt o; /fHosf] /fhb/af/sf s]xL eUgfjz]if dfq clxn] km]nf kb{5g\ . oxfF xfn eujtLsf] dlGb/, Ps kf}jf / k|frLg ;dodf lgld{t Ogf/ 5g\ . o;sf ;fy} jiff{dfkg oGq klg oxfF h8fg ul/Psf] 5 . a8fbz}+sf] lqof]bzLsf lbg oxfF eJo e]nf nfUb5 .

gt{gfrn kj{t -g/kfgL_M k'/f0fdf /fj0fn] tk:of u/]sf] 7fpFnfO{ gt{gfrn kj{t elgPsf] 5 . ToxL gt{gfrn kl5 g/kfgL ePsf] xf] eGg] hgljZjf; 5 . lj=;+= @)@^ b]lv s]xL jif{;Dd oxfF lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd /x]sf] lyof] . xfn uf]?l;+u]af6 ;lGwvs{ hfg] af6f] g/kfgL eP/ hfG5 . oxfF l;d]G6 vfgLsf] vf]h cg';Gwfg eO;s]sf] 5 . ko{6sLo b[li6sf]0fn] of] IF]q lgs} dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 .

af0fu+uf M dxfef/t kj{t >[+vnfsf] blIf0fL efuaf6 lj:t[t o; vf]nfsf] ;DaGw kf}/fl0fs sxfgL;Fu hf]l8Psf] 5 . dxfef/t sfndf kf08jx¿ jgjf; hfFbf o; 7fpFdf k'u] . ch'{gn] cfˆgf] jf0f k|xf/ u/L kfgL lgsfn]/ kfgLsf] ;d:of 6f/] eGg] egfO{ 5 . k|fs[lts ¿kdf klg gf} bzlt/af6 cfPsf vf]nfx¿ Ps} 7fpFdf hDdf eO{ 9'Fufsf] Kjfnaf6 lgl:sPsf] b[io clxn]klg b]Vg ;lsG5 . oxL gbL uf}td a'4 kljq e"ld n'lDag eP/ aUb5 .

kfl0flg tkf]e"ld k0f]gf M k|frLgsfndf kfl0flg Clifn] tk:of u/]sf] If]qnfO{ kfl0flg tkf]e"lt k0f]gf elgG5 . kfl0flg Clifn] lzjhLsf] tk:of u/L Jofs/0fsf !$ ;"q lzjhLsf] 8d?sf] l8dLl8dLaf6 k|fKt u/]sf x'g\ eGg] k|dfl0ft ug{ zflns/fd kf]v/]nn] …kfl0flg tkf]e"ld k0f]gfÚ gfds s[lt k|sflzt u/]sf 5g\ . oxfF Pp6f ;'Gb/ bx 5 / To; 7fpFdf kfl0flgsf] snfTds d"lt{sf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . glhsdf km"nx¿sf] pkjgsf sf/0fn] of] If]q lgs} /d0fLo aGg k'u]sf] 5 .

b'jf{z]:j/ u'kmf M lvlbd uf=lj=;=df kg]{ Ps ;'Gb/ cf]8f/nfO{ b'jf{z]Zj/ u'kmf elgG5 . b'jf{zf Clifn] o;} u'kmfdf a;L tk:of u/]sf x'g\ eGg] hg>'lt oxfF ljBdfg 5 . #) dL6/ nDafOsf] o; cf]8f/leq kfgLsf] s'08, To;df zLnf:tDe 5 . lzj lnË tyf cGo snfTds lrqx¿ oxfF /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf] s]xL tnk§L b'uf{ vf]nf aUb5 . o;} vf]nfdf b'jf{zfn] :gfg uy]{ eGg] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 . ko{6sLo cfsif{0fsf] k|d'v :yfgdf of] 7fpF /x]sf] 5 .

;'kfb]p/fnL M g/kfgLb]lv 8]9 lsnf]dL6/ hlt blIf0f klZrd efudf ;'kfb]p/fnLsf] dlGb/ /x]sf] 5 . oxfFsf k|To]s dflg;x¿n] …d]/f] o:tf] sfd l;4 xf];\Ú egL pgsf] cf/fwgf ub{5g\ . dgf]sfdgf k"0f{ ul/lbg] b]p/fnLsf ¿kdf logsf] k"hfcfh ul/G5 .

cGo :yfgx¿ M o; dxfef/t kj{t >[+vnfsf cGo :yfgx¿df l;4afafsf] dlGb/ -vfFrL_, dflns dlGb/ -lvlbd_, ;f]dtLy{ -;Ltfk'/_, tLgkfg]sf] n]s, vfFrL y'd, uf};/ bx -/fgLkf]v/L_, :ofª\n]ª bx cflb /x]sf 5g\ . o;sf cltl/Qm 7fpF 7fpFdf lzjfno / eujtLsf dlGb/x¿ klg k|z:t dfqfdf /x]sf 5g\ .

– dfwj/fh r'FbfnL

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