Yuwamanch1 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

r]nLa]6L a]rlavg uDeL/ ;d:of aGb}5 Û

r]nLa]6L a]rlavg g]kfnsf] Pp6f uDeL/ ;d:of ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL r]nLx¿ /f0ffsfnb]lv g} of}g zf]if0fsf] lzsf/ x'Fb} cfPsf lyP, t/ To;a]nf tL r]nLx?sf] of}g zf]if0f d'n'sleq / vf;u/L x}sd b]vfpg] cj:yfsf zf;s ju{af6 x'GYof] eg] clxn] ltgLx¿sf] zf]if0f vf;u/L ef/tsf aDa}, snstf tyf gofFlbNnL h:tf zx/x?sf sf]7Lx¿df eO/x]sf 5g\ . kl5NNff bzsx¿df ljZjel/ g} of}g ko{6gsf] cfsif{0f h;/L lbgk|ltlbg al9/x]sf] 5, ljleGg sf/0fx¿n] hf]lvddf /x]sf g]kfnL r]nLx? klg a]rlavgsf] lzsf/ x'g] k|an ;Defjgf klg plQ g} 5 .

/f0ffsfnLg Joj:yfdf /fhf dxf/fhfx¿sf] of}g cfjZostf k"lt{ tyf dgf]/Ghgsf nflu lxd sGofsf¿kdf kxf8L e]usf ;'Gb/ o'jtLx¿nfO{ /f0ffx¿sf] b/af/df k'¥ofOGYof] . sGofx¿nfO{ To;/L b/af/df a'emfOPafkt sGofsf] kl/jf/nfO{ /fhf dxf/fhfx¿n] alS;;sf]¿kdf s]xL /sd lbg] ub{y] . o;/L alS;; kfPkl5 sGofx¿ k'¥ofpg] kl/jf/sf] cj:yf c?sf] eGbf /fd|f] x'GYof] . oxL b]vfl;sLsf sf/0f cGo kl/jf/x?n] klg cfkm\gf sGofx?nfO{ e]6L :j¿k b/afl/ofx¿nfO{ r9fpg yfn] . @))& ;fnsf] kl/jt{gkl5 pQm sfo{df s]xL sdL cfPkl5 r]nLx¿ b/af/df r9fpg klNsPsf bnfnx¿n] To:tf r]nLx¿nfO{ b]zaflx/ vf;u/L ef/tLo sf]7Lx?df a]Rg z'? u/] . /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTokl5 b/af/df of}g cfgGbsf ;fwg agfOPsf g]kfnL r]nLx¿ /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTokl5 /f]huf/Lsf] vf]hLdf ef/tlt/ nfu]sf] / /f]huf/Lsf] cefjdf b]xJofkf/sf] lzsf/ ePsf] tYo klg kfOG5 . o;/L b]zleqaf6 z'? ePsf] of] Jofkf/ lj:tf/} ef/tLo d'n'sdf km:6fpg yfNof] / ;f]emf l;wf cjf]w g]kfnL r]nLx? ljb]zdf a]lrg yfn] . z'?df l;Gw'kfNrf]s, g'jfsf]6, dsjfgk'/, wflbª, gjnk/f;L / sfe|] lhNnfaf6 r]nLx¿ a]lrGy] eg] xfn of] sfo{ lbg k|ltlbg a9\b} uP/ g]kfnsf x/]s lhNnf Pj+ e"efu k|efljt x'g k'u]sf] 5 . g]kfnaf6 a]lrg] clwsf+z r]nLx? ef/tsf ljleGg sf]7Lx¿df g} a]lrP klg sfdsf] k|nf]egdf c/a d'n'sx¿df klg kmf6km'6?kdf a]lrg yflnPsf] 36gfx? ;do ;dodf b]lvPsf 5g\ . o; ;d:oflj?4 ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿n] s]xL sfo{qmdx¿ k|efljt lhNnfx¿df ;+rfng gu/]sf xf]Ogg\, t/ klg ef/t;+usf] v'nf l;dfgf / ;Ldf If]qdf x'g] e|i6frf/sf sf/0f r]nLa]6L a]rlavgdf ;+nUg ck/fwLx¿sf] of] Jofkf/ 36\g'sf] ;f6f] km:6fO{ g} /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnaf6 k|ltjif{ slt r]nLx¿ ef/tdf a]lrG5g\ eGg] af/] s'g} cflwsfl/s ;j]{If0f gul/P klg k|ltjif{ kfFrb]lv ;ft xhf/ g]kfnL r]nLx¿ ef/tsf sf]7Lx¿df a]lrg] ul/Psf] cg'dfg ul/G5 . r]nLa]6L a]rlavglj?4 sfo{/t u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx¿ ef/tsf ljleGg 7fpFx¿df a]lrPsf g]kfnL r]nLx?sf] ;+Vof b'O{ nfveGbf a9L /x]sf] / %) k|ltzteGbf a9LnfO{ PrcfOeL /x]sf] cg'dfg u/]sf 5g\ . ef/tsf sf]7Lx¿df ul/Psf gd"gf ;j]{If0fx¿ cg';f/ ToxfF /x]sf &% k|ltzt r]nLx? lg/If/ /x]sf 5g\ eg] afFsL r]nLx? ;fdfGo n]vk9 ug{ ;Sg]dfq /x]sf 5g\ .

r]nLa]6L a]rlavgaf6 cToGt k|efljt lhNnfx¿df sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf glhssf lhNnfx¿ cyf{t g'jfsf]6, l;Gw'kfNrf]s, sfe|]knf~rf]s, dsjfgk'/ tyf wflbª kfOG5 eg] k|efljt lhNnfx¿df s}nfnL, alb{of,, afFs], bfª, lrtjg, k;f{, jf/f, ;'g;/L df]/ª tyf emfkf /x]sf 5g\ eg] ef/tsf sf]7Lx¿df k'¥ofpgsf nflu ck/fwLx¿n] afFs], slknj:t', ?kGb]xL, k;f{, /f}tx6, df]/ª, emfkf tyf Onfd lhNnfsf ef/t;+u ;Ldf hf]l8Psf gfsfx?nfO{ k|of]u ug]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;g\ !((^ df ef/tsf sf]7Lx¿df 5fkf df/L d'Qm ul/Psf !* jif{d'lgsf r]nLx¿dWo] g]kfndf leq\ofOPsf !@* g]kfnL r]nLx¿sf] cWoogkZrft pgLx? g]kfnsf #! lhNnfsf /x]sf] kfOPsf] lyof] . h;dWo] w]/}h;f] lrtjg lhNnfsf /x]sf] klg kfOPsf] lyof] . a]rlavgaf6 k|foM ;a} hftsf r]nLx? k|efljt kfOPsf 5g\, t/ cWoogx¿af6 ;a}eGbf tfdfª hfltsf r]nLx¿ lzsf/ ePsf] kfOPsf 5g\ . /fO{, u'?ª, rf}w/L, /fhj+zL, bdfO{, sfdLh:tf ;dfhdf cem} klg dof{lbt hLjg latfpg ;+3if{ ul//x]sf kfOPsf 5g\ . kmf6km'6¿kdf afx'g If]qL hftsf r]nL klg ge]l6Psf xf]Ogg\ . o:tf r]nLx¿ sDtLdf kfFr ;o / a9Ldf &% xhf/ ef/tLo ?lkofFdf laqmL x'g] u/]sf] klg kfOPsf 5g\ . aDa}nufotsf j]Zofnodf PrcfOeL –P8\; nfu]kl5 kmsf{OPsf jf k|x/Laf6 p2f/ u/]/ kmsf{OPsf r]nLx¿sf] jofg cg';f/ pgLx¿sf] d"No zf/Ll/s ?k, /+u / of}jgaf6 lgwf{/0f ul/+bf] /x]5 . a]lrg]x?df clwsf+z lszf]/Lx¿ /xg] u/]sf 5g\ . PseGbf a9L JolQm;Fu of}g ;Dks{ ug]{ k'?ifx¿df sltkonfO{ sd pd]/sL aflnsf;Fu of}g ;Dks{ /fv]df of}g /f]u lgsf] x'g] tyf PrcfOeL klg lgsf] x'g] e|d /x]sf sf/0f of}g ahf/df aflnsfx? a9Ldfqfdf a]rlavgsf] lzsf/ x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . sf]7Ldf pgLx?n] b}lgs @@–@% hgf u|fxs;Fu /ft ljtfpg'kg]{ jfWotf /xG5 . j]Zofj[lQ ug{ gdfg]sf] v08df sof}+ lbg;Dd ef]s} a:g'kg]{, r'/f]6sf] 7'6f]n] kf]lnlbg] tyf s'rf]df /x]sf] kmnfdn] lk6]/ zf/Ll/s oftgf lbg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

s;/L a]lrG5g\ <

clwsf+z r]nLx¿nfO{ ck/fwLx?n] /fd|f] sfd nufOlbG5', tfnLd l;sfOlbG5' h:tf k|nf]eg b]vfO a]r]sf] kfOPsf] 5 eg] sltnfO{ /fd|f] nufpg lbG5', dL7f] vfg lbG5', ;'v} ;'vdf lbg s6fO{ lbG5' eg]/ em'SofO{ gf6sLo ljjfx /r]/ zx/ 3'dfpg] nfnr b]vfO{ ef/tsf ljleGg sf]7Lx¿df a]lrlbg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ck/fwLx¿n] sltko cj:yfdf r]nLx¿nfO{ ;lhn} ef/tsf] ;Ldf s6fpg ;lsof];\ eGg] p2]Zon] vfgf tyf k]o kbfy{df j]xf]; agfpg] kbfy{ ;]jg u/fPsf] klg kfOPsf] 5 .

a]lrg] sf/0fx¿ M r]nLa]6Lsf] a]rlavgdf u/LaL ;aeGbf k|d'v sf/0f b]lvPsf] 5 eg] o;sf nflu lhDd]jf/ cGo sf/0fx¿sf] e"ldsf klg sd 5}g . j:t'tM r]nLa]6Lsf] a]rlavg 7"nf] Jofkf/ x'g', of}g ahf/df lszf]/Lx¿sf] dfu w]/} g} a9\g', a]rlavgdf 7"nf] ck/flws ;d"xx¿sf] ;+nUgtf x'g', ;dfhdf dlxnfx¿sf] lgDg ;fdflhs :t/ x'g', lzIff, cj;/ tyf dfGotfdf dlxnfx¿ lje]bsf] lzsf/ x'g', ef/t;+usf] ;Ldf lgoldt gx'g', r]nLa]6L a]rlavg ck/fwnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;fFrf] cy{df /fhgLlts k|lta4tf JoQm x'g g;Sg', ck/fwLx¿nfO{ /fhgLlts ;+/If0f ldNg', r]nLa]6L a]rlavglj?4 lgld{t sfg'gL k|fjwfgx¿ :ki6 tyf kof{Kt gx'g' / o:tf] ck/fw lgoGq0fdf lhDd]jf/ lgsfox¿sf] kof{Kt lgu/fgL sfod x'g g;Sg'h:tf tTjx? ljz]ifu/L lhDd]jf/ /x]sf 5g\ .

– /fds'df/ sfdt