Biyngan Prabidhi (Yuwamanch Monthly)

kIff3ftsf /f]uLnfO{ v'zLsf] va/

dl:tissf] hl6ntf a'‰g] / dl:tissf] k|of]u s[lqd j:t'df ug]{ k|of;df j}1flgsx¿n] 7"nf] km8\sf] df/]sf 5g\ . cd]l/sfsf] pQ/L Sof/f]lngf /fHol:yt 8\o"s ljZjljBfnodf j}1flgsx¿n] Ps /f]af]6sf] xft ultlzn agfpg] afFb/sf] dl:tis ;°]tnfO{ ;kmntfk"j{s k|of]u u/]sf 5g\ .

b'O{j6f afFb/sf] dl:tisdf hf]l8Psf tf/x¿nfO{ Ps sDKo'6/;Fu hf]8]/ /f]af]6sf] xft;Fu ;Dks{ u/fOPsf] lyof] . afFb/x¿n] kmnkm"n ;dfTg xft k7fpFbf /f]af]6sf] xft To;sf] gSsn ub{} kmnkm"ntkm{ a9]sf] lyof] . o;eGbf cem cfZro{sf] s'/f dl:tisaf6 k|fKt ;°]tsf] ljZn]if0f ug]{ sDKo'6/nfO{ Ps ljz]if OG6/g]6dfkm{t (%) lsnf]ld6/ 6f9f Dof;fRo';]6\; OlG:6Ro"6 ckm 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf] 6r Nofadf Ps csf]{ /f]a6sf] xft;Fu hf]l8Psf] lyof] / afFb/n] xft a9fpFbf 6r Nofasf] /f]a6sf] xft klg rnfodfg ePsf] lyof] . 6r Nofasf lgb]{zs dgbofd :tL lgjf;g o; 36gfaf6 5Ss k/]sf 5g\ .

afFb/x¿df k/LIf0f ul/+bf dfgj /f}+sf] df]6fOsf] cfwf hltsf (^ j6f tf/ Ps afFb/sf] dl:tissf] ^ ljleGg efudf hf]l8Psf] lyof] . To:t}, bf];|f] afFb/sf] dl:tissf] b'O{ efudf #@ j6f tf/ hf]l8Psf lyP . afFb/nfO{ cfˆgf] xft cufl8 a9fpg dl:tissf] h'g efun] k]|l/t u5{ cyjf ;°]t lbG5 To;} efudf tf/x¿nfO{ hf]l8Psf] lyof] . dl:tisaf6 NofOPsf tf/x¿nfO{ Ps ljz]if sDKo'6/;Fu hf]l8Psf] lyof] . o; sDKo'6/n] tTsfn dl:tisaf6 ldn]sf ;°]tx¿sf] ljZn]if0f u/L /f]a6sf] xftdf ljB'tLo ;°]t k7fpF5 .

j:t'tM dl:tis ;°]tnfO{ ljB't ;°]tdf kl/jt{g ug]{ sfo{ sDKo'6/sf] x'G5 . o;} ljB't ;°]taf6 8\o"s k|of]uzfvfsf] /f]a6 xft / 6r Nofasf] /f]a6 xft Ps} ;dodf ultlzn ePsf lyP . afXo sDKo'6/ k|of]ufTds sfo{sf nflu Tolt ;lhnf] gx'g] ePsf]n] j}1flgsx¿ ca 5fnf leq /fVg ;lsg] sDKo'6/ lrK;sf] ljsf; ug]{tkm{ nfu]sf 5g\ .

afFb/ dl:tisdf ul/Psf] o; k/LIf0fsf] ;kmntfaf6 k"0f{ kIf3ft ePsf JolQmx¿sf] lbg kmls{g] ePsf 5g\ . z/L/df cËx¿nfO{ ultlzn agfpg dl:tisaf6 ;°]tx¿ Nofpg] g;fx¿ lgliqmo eP klg ca dl:tisaf6 tf/sf] dfWodaf6 ;°]t NofO{ 5fnfdf /flvPsf] sDKo'6/ lrK;af6 ;°]t ljZn]if0f u/]/ df+;k]zLx¿nfO{ cfˆgf] sfo{ ug{ k]|l/t ul/g] 5 .

k'R5« tf/fsf] 7f]SsfOaf/] cWoog

cGt/LIf cg';Gwfgdf nfu]sf j}1flgsx¿n] k[YjLdf 7f]lsg ;Sg] If'b| u|x / k'R5]«tf/f;Fu ;DalGwt vt/fnfO{ ;"lrt ug]{ Ps gofF k4ltsf] ljsf; u/]sf 5g\ . o; k4ltaf6 kmnfgf] cfsfzLo lk08 jf k'R5]«tf/fn] k[YjLdf c;/ k'¥ofPdf To;sf] c;/ slt ;Dd x'g] 5 eGg] k"jf{g'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .\

e"sDk dfkgsf nflu k|of]u ul/g] /]S6/ :s]n ;dfgsf] o; :s]nn] k[YjL glhs 3'Dg] cfsfzLo j:t'x¿sf] vt/fsf lx;fjn] :t/ lgwf{/0f u5{ . :s]ndf z"Gob]lv !) ;Dd c° lgwf{/0f x'G5 . s'g} cfsfzLo lk08 z"Godf k5{ eg] To;af6 k[YjLdf Iflt k'Ug] s'g} ;Defjgf x'Fb}g, t/ !) sf] cy{ k[YjLdf ef/L ljgfz x'G5 .

SoflDa|hdf Dof;fRo';]6\; OlG:6Ro"6 ckm 6]Sgf]nf]hL -ld6_ sf] cy{ P6d;km]l/s P08 Knfg]6]/L ;fOG; ljefusf k|fWofks 8f= l/r8{ kL= a]Gh]nn] o; :s]nsf] l;h{gf ug'{ ePsf] xf] . ;g\ !((( sf] h"g dlxgfdf cGt/f{li6«o vuf]nLo ;ª\3 -cfO{Po"_ n] O6fnLsf] 6f]l/gf] zx/df o; :s]nnfO{ dfGotf lbPkl5 o; :s]nsf] gfd 6f]l/gf] ODKofS6 x]hf8{ :s]n /flvPsf] 5 .

cfkm"n] ljsf; u/]sf] :s]nsf ljifodf 8f= a]gh]n eGg'x'G5 –æglhs cfO/x]sf] If'b| u|x jf k'R5]«tf/fdfly xfdLn] slt;Dd pT;'stf b]vfpg'k5{ eGg sl7g 5, t/ ca 6f]l/gf] :s]naf6 k[YjL glhs cfO/x]sf] cfsfzLo lk08sf] :t/ lgwf{/0f ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

o; :s]nn] cfsfzLo lk08sf] ult / cfsf/ gfKg'sf ;fy} k[YjL;Fu 7f]lsg] ;Defjgfsf] d"Nof°g klg u5{ . cfsfzLo k[YjL;Fu 7f]lsg] ;DefjgfnfO{ :s]nn] b'O{b]lv ;ft;Ddsf] c° lgwf{/0f u5{ eg] k[YjLdf kSsf 7f]lsg] lk08df cf7 gf}+ / !) c° :s]nn] b]vfpF5 . o;sf] :t/ lgwf{/0f 7f]lsP/ pTkGg x'g] pmhf{ :yfgLo, If]qLo jf ljZjJofkL ljgfzsf nflu kof{Kt 5 jf 5}g To;df cyf{t\ ;f]xL :s]ndf e/ k5{ . 8f= a]Gh]nsf cg';f/, xfn;Dd 6f]l/g] :s]ndf PseGbf a9L c° kfPsf] s'g} klg cfsfzLo lk08 vf]lhPsf] 5}g . clxn];Dd b'O{ nfv %) xhf/ If'b| u|xx¿sf] vf]h eO;s]sf] 5 .

ljzfn If'b| u|xx¿ k[YjLdf 7f]lsg] ;Defjgf clt sd 5 . j}1flgsx¿sf] ljZn]if0f cg';f/ Ps dfOneGbf7"nf] Ps If'b| u|x k|To]s Ps nfvb]lv !) nfv jif{df Ps k6s k[YjLdf 7f]lsG5 . csf]{tkm{ afn'jf / ;fgf 9'Ëf cfsf/sf pNsf lk08x¿ k[YjLdf lg/Gt/ vl;/x]sf 5g\ . Ps ;fgf] sf/ cfsf/sf] cfsfzLo lk08 s]xL jif{ klxn] k[YjLdf 7f]lsPsf] lyof] .

k|:t'lt M pd]z cf]emf

uf8L rnfpg ;lsg] ;lhjgsf] t]n

g]kfn ljZj dfglrqdf Hofb} ;fgf] b]z xf] . t/, &) ld6/b]lv *,*$* ld6/ cUnf] ef}uf]lns w/ftnsf] sf/0f oxfF ljleGg lsl;dsf] ef}uf]lns agfj6 / pi0f xfjfkfgLb]lv w'|jLo;Ddsf xfjfkfgL oxL ;fgf] e"efudf kfOG5 . g]kfnn] ljZjsf] s'n e"efusf] )=! k|ltzt e"efu dfq cf]u6]sf] ePklg ;+;f/df kfOg] jg:kltdWo] b'O{ k|ltzt g]kfndf g} kfOPsf] 5 .

xfn;Dd g]kfndf ^*& k|hfltsf n]p, Ps xhf/ ^&) k|hfltsf 9';L, $^% k|hfltsf sfO{, *%# k|hfltsf a|fof]kmfO6\; - cf]l;nf] 7fpFdf x'g] Ps k|sf/sf] jg:klt_ / kfFrxhf/ !&% k|hfltsf ;k'iks jg:klt kfOPsf] 5 . oxfF kfOg] jg:kltdWo] s/La ;ft;o k|hfltsf jg:kltdf cf}iflw u'0f klg kfOPsf] 5 . cGo jg:kltdf klg s]xL g s]xL dfgjkof]uL u'0fx¿ kfOG5g\ .

oL jg:kltx¿nfO{ g]kfnLx¿n] k/Dk/fut?kdf s'g} g s'g} k|of]udf NofPsf lyP . s'g} jg:kltnfO{ vfB j:t'sf] ?kdf t s'g}nfO{ cf}iflwsf] ?kdf cem} klg k|of]u ul//x]sf] kfOG5 . s]xL o:tf jg:kltx¿ 5g\ h;sf] kmnaf6 lgsflng] t]n afNgsf] nflu k|of]u ul/GYof] . t/, cfw'lgs ljsf;sf] sf/0f k]6«f]]lnod kbfy{sf] a9\bf] k|of]un] tL hËnL kmnsf] t]nsf] k|of]u nf]k x'Fb} uPsf] 5 .

jg:klt t]n

vfgsf] nflu k|of]u x'g] jg:klt t]nx¿ afx]s OGwgsf] ?kdf k|of]u ul/g] t]n pTkfbg ug{ ;lsg] jg:klt g]kfnsf] s/La b'O{ ;osf] ;ª\Vofdf /x]sf] jg:klt lj1x¿ atfpF5g\ . tL s]xL jg:kltnfO{ cem} klg g]kfnsf b'u{d If]qdf lbof], 6'sL afNgsf] nflu k|of]u eO/x]sf] eP klg w]/} jg:klt kmnsf] k|of]u OGwgsf] ?kdf k|of]u x/fO;s]sf] 5 .

g]kfndf kfOg] / OGwgsf] ?kdf t]nsf] k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] jg:kltaf6 pTkfbg x'g] cvfB t]ndf ;lhjgdf $^ b]lv %) k|ltzt, gfu]Zj/df ^) b]lv && k|ltzt, gLddf $% k|ltzt, ;l/kmfdf #) k|ltzt, yfsn-;'Fu'/sfF8f_ df @@ b]lv #^ k|ltzt, efªdf #@ b]lv #% k|ltzt, v/a'hfdf @@ b]lv #) k|ltzt, 96]ndf #% b]lv #( k|ltzt / cl8/df %) k|ltzt t]n /xg] cg';Gwfgaf6 kfOPsf] 5 .

;lhjgsf] t]nsf] cg';Gwfg

oLdWo] ;lhjgsf] cg';Gwfg ;g\ !((& ;]K6]Da/b]lv lqe'jg ljZjljBfno, Jofjxfl/s lj1fg tyf k|ljlw cWoog s]Gb| -l/sfi6_ n] ul//x]sf] 5 . of] ;+:yfn] ;lhjgsf] t]naf6 l8h]n t]nnfO{ k|lt:yfkg ug{ ;lsg] g;lsg]af/] k/LIf0f ul//x]sf] 5 . s]Gb|n] xfn;Dd u/]sf] cWoogn] ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] pTkfbg u/]/ To;sf] Jofkfl/s k|of]u klg ug{ ;lsg] b]lvPsf] 5 . xfn;Dd $$ 306f l8h]n OlGhg rnfpg ;kmntf kfO;s]sf] 5 eg] casf rf/÷kfFr dlxgfdf g} of] cg';Gwfgn] ;lhjgsf] t]naf6 l8h]naf6 rNg] d]lzg / uf8Lx¿ rnfpgdf ;kmntf k|fKt ug{] cfzf lnOPsf] 5 .

;lhjg g]kfnsf] 708f xfjfkfgL ePsf] e"efunfO{ 5f8]/ clwsfFz e"efudf kfOG5 . t/ o;sf] nflu pko'Qm xfjfkfgL g]kfnsf] t/fO{b]lv kxf8L e]u;Ddsf] s/La !@ ;o ld6/;Ddsf] prfO{df kfOG5 . ;fdfGotM ;lhjg gfdn] lrlgg] eP klg g]kfnsf] km/s km/s 7fpFdf o;sf] gfd klg km/s km/s /x]sf] 5 . o;sf k|d'v gfdx¿df sbd, ;?jf, av08L, aFu|]8f, lgdt]n, lg/s'g], /tgHof]lt, sgfg/f08f ;+:s[tdf kd{tf/f08f /x]sf] kfOG5 .

x'g t ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] pTkfbg u/]/ ljZjsf w]/} b]zn] l8h]nsf] ;6\6fdf k|of]u u/]/ jftfj/0f d}lq OGwgsf] ¿kdf k|of]u ul/;s]sf 5g\ . :sfG8]gf]leog /fi6|x¿, lgsf/fu'jf, Go"DoflS;sf], dfnL / l5d]sL d'n's ef/tn] g} klg ;lhjgsf] t]n pTkfbg u/]/ l8h]nsf] ljsNkdf k|of]u gu/]sf] xf]Og . o;af6 ;lhjgsf] t]naf6 l8h]n Ol~hg rnfpgdf ;kmntf k|fKt eO;s]sf] 5 . /, sltko b]zdf vfgLaf6 k|fKt x'g] l8h]neGbf ;:tf] ePsf] 5 . t/, g]kfndf cGo b]zeGbf km/s lsl;dn] cg';Gwfg eO/x]sf] l/sfi6n] hgfPsf] 5 .

;lhjgsf] t]nsf] cju'0f

afSnf]kg w]/} x'g' ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] Pp6f v/fa kIf xf] . of] clns hf8f] ;dodf hDg] klg x'g ;S5 / hf8f]df hDg] jf afSnf] x'g] cju'0fsf] sf/0f clxn]sf] cj:yfdf hf8f]ofddf OlGhg rnfpgdf s]xL ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5g\ . cGo b]zx?n] ;lhjgsf] t]ndf ljz]if /;fogsf] k|of]u u/]/ kftnf] agfO{ k|of]u ug{]u/]sf 5g\ . o;/L /;fogsf] k|of]u u/]/ kftnf] agfOPsf] ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] d"No vlghhGo l8h]nsf] t'ngfdf a9L x'g] ePsf]n] Jofks nf]slk|otf sdfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ klg s]xL /fi6«n] ;lhjgsf] t]n jftfj/0f d}lq ePsf] sf/0f cg'bfg lbP/ klg ;lhjgsf] t]nnfO{ l8h]nsf] d"No a/fa/df NofP/ o;sf] k|of]u ug{ k|f]T;fxg lbO/x]sf 5g\ . ;lhjgsf] t]nnfO{ /;fogsf] k|of]u u/L kftnf] agfpg yk !% k|ltzt vr{ nfUg] ub{5 .

:yfgLo k|ljlwdf cfwfl/t cg';Gwfg

t/, l/sfi6n] ul//x]sf] cg';Gwfgdf s'g} klg /;fog / h6Ln k|ljlwsf] klg k|of]u gu/L o;sf] k|of]unfO{ s;/L a9fpg ;lsG5 eGg]df /x]sf] 5 . vf;u/L of] cg';Gwfgn] g]kfnsf b'u{d kxf8L e]udf :yfgLo¿kdf pknAw x'g;Sg] k|ljlwaf6 ;lhjgsf] bfgf k]n]/ t]n lgsfNg] / Tof] ck|zf]lwt t]nnfO{ g} k|of]u u/L wfg s'6\g], tf]/L k]Ng] ldnx¿sf h:tf l8h]naf6 rNg] d]lzgdf k|of]u ug{;Sg] k|ljlwsf] ljsf; ug{] 5 .

xfn g]kfnsf b'u{d kxf8L If]qdf wfg s'6\g], tf]/L k]Ng], ux'F ds} lkFWg] h:tf ldnx¿sf] k|of]u Jofks ¿kdf a[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf ldn ;~rfng ug{ t/fO{ jf ;8s oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] zx/ahf/af6 l8h]n n}hfg] ul/G5 . t/, w]/} 6f9faf6 l8h]n n}hfg'kg{] ePsf]n] ldnwgLx¿nfO{ OGwg vr{ dxFuf] kg{] u/]sf] 5 . ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] cg';Gwfg ug{'df l/sfi6sf j}1flgsx¿sf] klxnf] p2]Zo ltg} b'u{d kxf8L If]qdf ;~rfng eO/x]sf ldnx¿ jf To:t} l8h]naf6 ;~rfng x'g] Ol~hgdf l8h]nsf] ;§f ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] k|of]u ug{' /x]sf] 5 .

k|ljlw

xfnsf] cg';Gwfgdf s'g} h6Ln k|ljlw / d]lzg cf}hf/sf] k|of]u ul/Psf] 5}g . ;lhjgsf] bfgfx¿nfO{ k]n]/ t]n lgsfNg ufpF3/d} t]n k]Ng k|of]u x'g] 9'Ëf jf sf7sf] sf]nsf] k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . t/, o;k|sf/sf sf]ndf k]lnPsf] ;lhjgsf] bfgfaf6 sd t]n cfpg] ePsf]n] l/sfi6n] g]kfnL k|ljlwd} ljsf; ul/Psf] ;'wfl/Psf] sf]nsf] k|of]u u/]sf] 5 . sf]ndf k]n]/ lgsflnPsf] t]nnfO{ 5fGgdf klg kmf]dsf] k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 .

o;/L sf]ndf k]n]/ lgsflnPsf] t]nnfO{ kmf]d -cf]5\ofpg k|of]u ul/g] 8gna_ df 5fg]/ ck|zf]lwt¿kd} l;w} l8h]n OlGhg rnfpgdf k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . o; k|ljlw ;kmntf kfPdf l/sfi6sf j}1flgsx¿n] b'u{d, u|fdL0f If]qsf clzlIft hgtfn] klg k|of]u ug{ ;Sg] k|ljlwsf] ljsf; x'g]5 .

oxL k|ljlwdf l/sfi6n] $$ 306f hd{gL l8h]n Ol~hg rnfpgdf ;kmntf kfPsf] 5 eg] Tof] OlGhg kfFr;o 306f rnfpg] l/si6sf] nIo /x]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd s'g} klg v/faL gb]lvPsf] ;+nUg j}1flgsx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . kfFr ;o 306f l8h]n Ol~hg rnfpg ;kmntf ldn]df bf];|f] r/0fdf s/La b'O{ dlxgf ;do cjlw 6\ofS6/ rnfpgdf ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] k/LIf0f ul/g] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 .

jftfj/0f d}lq OGwg

jftfj/0fLo lx;fadf Hofb} /fd|f] dflgPsf] ;lhjgsf] t]n l8h]naf6 x'g] jftfj/0fLo k|b"if0faf6 d'Qm /x]sf] 5 . jftfj/0fsf] nflu xflgsf/s dflgPsf] ;Nkm/ l8h]ndf !=@ k|ltzt /x]sf] 5 eg] ;lhjgdf Ps k|ltzteGbf sd /x]sf] 5 . o;}u/L, ;lhjgsf] t]ndf gfO6«]S; cS;fO8sf] dfqf gu0o ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . xfn;Dd cg';Gwfgdf ;lhjgsf] t]naf6 l8h]n Ol~hg rnfpFbf w'jf lgl:sPsf] 5}g .

;lhjgsf] v]tL ugf{n] jftf/0fdf klg ;'wf/ cfpg;S5 . of] sd;n hUufdf klg v]lt ug{ ;lsg] ePsf]n] xl/ofnL a9fpg'sf] ;fy} e"Ifo klg /f]Sg pkof]uL x'G5 .

pTkfbg vr{

l/sfi6n] ;lhjgsf] bfgfnfO{ k|ltlsnf] cf7 ?lkofFdf lsGg] u/]sf] 5 . k|lt ln6/ t]n pTkfbg ug{ s/La rf/ lsnf] bfgfsf] cfjZostf kg]{ ePsf]n] clxn] cg';Gwfgdf k|of]u eO/x]sf] ;lhjgsf] t]nsf] pTkfbg nfut k|ltln6/ #@ ?lkofF /x]sf] 5 . bfgf k]n]/ lgl:sPsf] lkgfnfO{ ;fa'g agfpgdf k|of]u ug{;lsg], dnsf] / sL6gfzs cf}iflwsf] ¿kdf klg k|of]u ug{;lsg] ePsf]n] t]nsf] d"No cem sd x'g;S5 . o:t}, Jofj;flos v]tL ul/Pdf of] d"No sd x'g;Sg] atfOPs]f 5 . o;sf] t]naf6 ;fa'g agfpg k|of]u x'g] cfofltt kfd cfonsf] ;§fdf klg k|of]u ug{ ;lsg] b]lvPsf] 5 .

cg';Gwfgsf] nflu ;xof]u

l/sfi6n] pQm cg';Gwfg a]nfotsf] o'lgel;{6L sn]h ckm gy{x]D6g, g]kfnl:yt a]nfotL /fhb"tfaf; / la|l6z sfplG;nsf] ;xof]udf ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 . o; cg';Gwfg sfo{df b'O{ g]kfnL cg';Gwfgstf{x¿ sfo{qmd ;+of]hs sfo]Zj/dfg ;'NKof / af]6flgi6 s'a]/dl0f g]kfn / o'lgel;{6L sn]h ckm gy{x]D6gsf Ps d]sflgsn Ol~hlgo/ sfo{/t /x]sf 5g\ .

8Da/h+u 8fFuL