Yuwamanch6 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] cbfntdf lbg'ePsf] aofg – $

d'n'sdf k|hftGq k'g:yfkgf ePsf] !) jif{ lalt;s]sf] 5 . oxL k|hftGq k'g:yfkgf u/fpgsf nflu #) jif{;Dd s}of}F g]tfx¿n] hLjge/ ;ª\3if{ ug'{ePsf] 5 . s}of}F o'jfn] k|hftGqsf nflu k|f0ffx'lt u/]sf 5g\ . k|hftGq k'g:yfkgf ePsf] !) jif{df k|hftGq u/.pg nl8Psf ;ª\3if{sf If0fx¿ lj:tf/} cf]em]n kg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . cem tL ;ª\3if{df k|ToIf ;xefuL x'g] cj;/ gkfPsf clxn]sf o'jfsf nflu t tL ;ª\3if{sf If0fx¿sf af/] Oltxf;d} e/ kg'{kg]{ x'G5 . k|hftGq k'g:yfkgf u/fpg] qmddf xfd|f k|ftM :d/0fLo g]tfx¿n] s] s:tf cK7\of/f kl/l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug'{k¥of] eGg] hfgsf/L k|fKt xf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] hggfos ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cbfnt;dIf lbg'ePsf] aofg qmdzM k|sflzt u/]sf] 5f}F . k|:t't 5 – @)#$ ;fn j}zfv !& ut]]b]lv h]7 $ ut]aLr cfˆgf]lj?4 rnfOPsf d'2fx¿sf ;DaGwdf ljz]if cbfnt d'sfd l;+xb/af/sf c~rn GofofwLz hgsdfg >]i7sf Ohnf;df aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] lbg'ePsf] aofg . o; aofgaf6 tTsfnLg kl/l:yltsf] hfgsf/L dfq geP/ o'jf kf7sx¿sf nflu af}l4s v'/fs klg x'g] cfzf u/]sf 5f}F . – ;Dkfbs

;z:q qmflGtsf] dfWodn] k~rfotL Joj:yf kN6fpg] ;Gbe{df d]rL c~rn emfkf lhNnf, w'nfaf/L ;'Aaf a:tL, ;h'jf ls;fgsf] 3/df xltof/ hDdf u/]sf] eGg] /fhsfh;DaGwL d'2fsf] ;Gbe{df ljz]if cbfnt d'sfd l;+xb/af/sf] c=Gof= sf] >L hgsdfg >]i7sf Ohnf;df ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] u/]sf] aofg .

h=g+= !M d]/f] gfd ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf . d]/f] lktfhLsf] gfdM :j= >Ls[i0fk|;fb sf]O/fnf . d]/f] hftM sf]O/fnf -a|fXd0f_ d]/f] pd]/ ^# jif{sf] ePF . k]zf /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs 3/M df]/ª lhNnf lj/f6gu/df 5 .

h=g+= @M jfbL >L % sf] ;/sf/lj?4 ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf;d]t ePsf] k~rfotL Joj:yfcg'¿k >L % sf] ;/sf/ pN6fpg] w'nfaf/L ;'Aaf a:tL a:g] ;h'jf ls;fgsf] 3/df xltof/ hDdf u/]sf] /fhsfh ck/fw;DaGwL d'2fdf aofg ug{ pkl:yt ePsf] x'F .

h=g+= #M >L % sf] ;/sf/ kN6fpg] p2]Zon] ef/t atf;]df xltof/ hDdf u/L d]rLc~rn w'nfaf/L a:g] ;h'jf ls;fgsf] 3/df xltof/ ;°ng u/L n'sfO{ /fv]sf]df ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf;d]t pk/ /fhsfh ck/fw ;DaGwdf cleof]u nfu]sf] )@(–!@–!@–! sf] k|x/L k|ltj]bg ! b]vfpFbf b]vL ;'gL kfPF . cfh aofg ug{ ;don] gEofpFbf :ylut ul/Psf] 5 .

h=g+= $M pQm lnlvt aofg d}n] eg]cg';f/ n]lvPsf] 7Ls 5 e'm¶f 7x/] sfg'gadf]lhd a'hfpFnf egL ;xL ug]{ –

lgh ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf – !
Olt ;Djt\ @)#$ ;fn a}zfv @* ut] /f]h # z'ed\

h=g+= %M h=g+= # df )@(–!@–!@–! sf] k|x/L k|ltj]bgdf ePsf] b]vL–;'gL kfPF t'+/;f x]d/dnfO{ d /fd|/L lrGb5' . tL d]/f k'/fgf ;fyL x'g\ @))& ;fnsf] qmflGtb]lv g} . rGb|s'df/ / ;h'jf ls;fgnfO{ d lrlGbgF . d;Fu w]/} dflg;x¿ e]6\g cfpFy] . ltgLx¿dWo] oL b'O{ JolQm klg x'g;Snfg\ . d cfˆgf] /fhgLlts ljrf/sf] k|rf/ / Joj:yfsf l;nl;nfdf @, # rf]l6 atf;] l;nLu'8Llt/ uPsf] lyPF . d]/f /fhgLlts ljrf/x¿ hfGg g]kfnleqaf6 w]/} dflg;x¿ ToxfF d;Fu e]6\g cfpFy] . d pgLx¿nfO{ jt{dfg ck|hftflGqs Joj:yfsf] ;Gbe{df qmflGtsf] clgjfo{tfnfO{ ;DemfpFy] . Psrf]l6 kmfNu'0f & ut]sf] /fli6«o k|hftflGqs lbj; klg d}n] ToxfF dgfPsf] lyPF h;df w]/} dflg;x¿ pkl:yt lyP . kmfu'g & ut]sf] dxTjdf k|sfz lbFbf @))& ;fnsf] qmflGtsf] klg rrf{u/]sf] lyPF . lsg qmflGt To; ;do clgjfo{ eof] eg]/ @))& ;fnn] ljz]if l:yltdf hgtfsf] ;z:q qmflGt ug]{ a}wflgs clwsf/ / dfGotf :yfkgf u¥of] . d}n] To; ;dodf eg]sf] lyPF ls @))& ;fnsf] qmflGt tfsf g]kfndf b'Oj6f /fhf lyP–Pp6f >L % lqe'jg / csf]{ >L % 1fg]Gb| . >L % lqe'jg g /fHo lyof] g /fHosf] oGq, ;/sf/ . df};"km ljb]zdf z/0f lng k'luaS;]sf] lyof] . t/ df};"km;Fu /fHosf] ;aeGbf dxTjk"0f{ / ;fj{ef}ldstf ;DkGg tTj lyof] . Tof] tTj lyof] hgtf . 1fg]Gb|;Fu /fHosf ofjt\ -Paraphernalia_ kf/fkmg]{lnof lyP, k|zf;sLo Joj:yf, ;/sf/L ;]gf cflb ;a} oL tTjn] 1fg]Gb|nfO{ /fhf eg]/ pgsf k|lt cfˆgf] akmfbf/Lsf] ;dy{g lbPsf lyP t/ /fHosf] Pp6f d"n tTj eg] df};"kmnfO{ lyPg, hgtf . d}n] To; ;dodf hg–qmflGt, ljb|f]x if8\oGq / cft°sf] klg ljZn]if0f u/]sf] lyPF . @))& ;fnsf] qmflGt, @)!* ;fnsf] 36gf ;d"xnfO{ ljb|f]x, sf]t kj{nufot @)!& ;Fnsf]nfO{ if8\oGq / qf;sf] jftfj/0f /Rg] x]t'n] JolQmut xTof cflb rfx] tL Joj:yfjfbLaf6 ePsf x'g\ cyjf Joj:yfsf] lj/f]wLaf6 ePsf x'g\, nfO{ cft° eg]sf] lyPF . t;y{ d]/f] hg qmflGtsf] cfXjfgsf] k|]/0ffaf6 s;}n] xft–xltof/ ;°ng ug{ yfn]sf of u/]sf /x]5g\ eg] To;sf] nflu d]/f] g}lts lhDd]jf/L 5 .

h=g+= ^M rGb|s'df/ lnDa"n] k|x/Ldf )@(–!!–!^–# df / )#)–!–(–# df aofg yfg @ b]vfO{ ;'gfO{ ;f]wgL x'G5 ls lgh rGb|s'df/n] tkfO{F ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] d'Vo g]tf eO{ kf6L{sf dflg;x¿nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg] qmflGt u/L >L % sf] ;/sf/ kN6fpg] p2]Zon] agf/;df a;L sfo{ ;~rfng ug]{ / atf;]sf] lhDdf ejfgL ljqmdsf] lyof], ejfgL ljqmdsf] 3/df tkfO{F cfpg' ePsf] / >L % sf] ;/sf/ kN6fpg qmflGt ug'{k5{ egL ldl6ª u/L kf; u/]sf] ;d]t ljZjf; nfu]sf s'/f;d]t pNn]v u/]sf] / lgh atf;] a:g] ejfgL ljqmdsf] 3/af6 a/fdb ePsf xltof/ NofO{ ;h'jf ls;fgsf] 3/df n'sfO{ /fv]sf] eGg] Joxf]/f ePsf]df tkfO{Fsf] s] s:tf] ;DaGw / s] sfd;Dd ug{' ePsf] 5 egL ;f]wgL ePsf]df d g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] cWoIf ePsf]n] g]kfnL sfFu|];n] u/]sf] ;a} sfdsf nflu d]/f] g}lts hjfkmb]xL 5 rfx] tL sfo{x¿ d]/f] 1fgdf ePsf x'g\ jf gx'g\ . rGb|s'df/n] lbPsf] aofg zfob ;f]xL s'/fnfO{ nIo u/]/ lbPsf] x'g ;Qm5 . d rGb|s'df/nfO{ lrlGbgF / ;h'jf ls;fgnfO{ rGb|s'df/n] lbPsf] aofgaf6 ddfly cf/f]k v8f x'g ;Sb}g .

h=g+= & M t'+/;f x]d/d ;tf/n] )#)–#–%–# df cbfntdf u/]sf] aofg yfg ! b]vL ;'gL kfPF . lgh t'/;f x]d/d ;tf/ d]/f] k'/fgf] ;fyL ePsf]n] lrg]sf] s'/f dfly atfO;s]sf] 5 / lghn] ejfgL laqmdsf] 3/df g} uPsf] eGg] s'/f / )@( ;fn kmfu'gdf l;nu'8Ldf e]6 x'Fbf cf/fds'zn ;f]w]sf] eGg] s'/f ;fFrf] x'g;S5g\ .

h=g+= *M ;h'jf ls;fgn] )@(–!!–@^–# df k|x/L / cbfntdf u/]sf] aofg yfg @ wgaxfb'/ e'h]nn] )@(–!!–!^–# df k|x/Ldf u/]sf] aofg yfg ! r]/vf 6'8' ;tf/n] )@(–!!–!&–$ df k|x/Ldf / )#)–@–(–@ df cbfntdf u/]sf] aofg yfg @ ;d]t ;'gL kfPF . ;h'jf ls;fg, wgaxfb'/ e'h]n, 6'8', ;tf/;d]tnfO{ d lrlGbgF . / r]/vf 6'8' ;tf/sf] aofg dnfO{ e/nfUbf] nfu]g / o;df dnfO{ c¿ s]xL eGg' 5}g .

h=g+= (M d]/f] ;a"bsf] xsdf a'‰g'kg]{ s]xL 5}g .

h=g+= !)M pQm lnlvt aofg d}n] eg]cg';f/ 7Ls 5 em'¶f 7x/] sfg'g adf]lhd a'emfpFnf .

lgh ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf
Olt ;Djt\ @)#$ ;fn j}zfv @( ut] /f]h $ z'ed\

>L % lj/f]wL dGtJo cfˆgf] n]våf/f …l:k6 kmfo/Ú klqsfdf k|sflzt u/]sf] /fhsfh–ck/fw d'2fsf ;DaGwdf ljz]if cbfnt d'sfd l;+xb/af/sf c=Gof= >L hgsdfg >]i7sf Ohnf;df ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] u/]sf] aofg .

h=g+= !M d]/f] gfd ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf . d]/f] lktfsf] gfd :jM >Ls[i0fk|;fb sf]O/fnf . d]/f] hftM sf]O/fnf -a|fXd0f_ d]/f] . k]zfM /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs . d]/f] pd]/ ^# jif{ . jtgM df]/ª lhNnf lj/f6gu/df 5 .

h=g+= @M jfbL >L % sf] ;/sf/lj?4 ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf;d]t ePsf] …l:k6 kmfo/Ú klqsfdf >L % sf] lj/f]wL dGtJo k|sflzt u/]sf] /fhsfh ;hfo;DaGwL d'2fdf ddfly nfu]sf] cleof]udf aofg ug{ pkl:yt ePsf] x'F .

h=g+= #M @))& ;fnsf] qmflGtn] /fhfnfO{ zlQm ;DkGg t'Nofof] . kf6L{ kmf]8\g] hgtfnfO{ pQ]lht u/fpg] sfd /fhfn] u/] . kf6L{leq 3';]sf /fhfsf b'O{hgf k|ltlglwsf] egfOsf nflu zfxL /Ifsx¿åf/f hgtfdf czflGt dRrfOof] . cfh b]zsf] cj:yf ;}lgs sfo{afxL]n] gfh's x'Fb} uO/x]sf] 5 eGg] ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] …l:k6 kmfo/Ú eGg] klqsfdf k|sfz u/]sf]af6 >L % lj/f]wL dGtJo ePsf]n] ;f] ;DaGwdf /fhsfh–ck/fwsf] cleof]u nfu]sf] )#@–@–!%–% sf] cleof]u kq b]vL–;'gL kfPF . o; ;DaGwdf …l:k6 kmfo/Ú klqsfdf k|sflzt ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] dGtJo elgPsf] ;d]t b]vL–;'gL kfPdf aofgdf d]/f] cfˆgf] efjgf of ljrf/ JoQm ug{ kfpg] lyPF / d]/f] aofgdf :ki6 efjgf k|s6 x'g]5 .

h=g+= $M pQm lnlvt aofg d}n] eg]cg';f/ n]lvPsf] 7Ls / cfh ;do gEofpFbf aofg ug{ afFsL g} 5 / oxfF :ylut ul/Psf] l7s 5 egL ;xL ug]{ –

lgh ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf – !
Olt ;Djt\ @)#$ ;fn j}zfv @& ut] /f]h @ z'ed\

h=g+= %M h=g+= # df ;f]lwPsf] )#@–@–!%–% sf] cleof]usf] ;fy} dfuadf]lhd !% clk|n !(&$ sf] …l:k6 kmfo/Ú eGg] kflIfs klqsfdf e"=k"= k|wfgdGqL jL=kL= sf]O/fnf gfdn] …g]kfn b a]l;s Sj:rgÚ zLif{s jQmJo k|sfz ePsf] klqsf ;Ssn g} b]vfpFbf b]vL ;'gL kfPF . o; ;DaGwdf …l:k6 kmfo/Ú sf] d]/f] gfddf !% clk|n !(&$ df k|sflzt ePsf] n]v d]/f] xf] . of] # jif{ klxn]sf] s'/f xf] . cleof]udf nufOPsf] cy{ To; n]vaf6 lg:sFb}g . cª\u|]hLsf] cNk1fg ePsf] JolQmn] dfq d]/f] To; n]vsf] To:tf] cYof{O ug{ ;Sb5 . g]kfnL sfFu|];, h;sf] d cWoIf x'F j}wflgs /fhtGqdf ljZjf; /fVb5 To;f] x'gfn] >L % sf] cgfb/ of /fh d''s'6sf] a]sb/L ug]{ d]/f] sbflk klg dg;fo x'g;Sb}g . d}n] /fhf / k|hfsf] aLr -CONFRONTATION_ kmf6f]sf] l:yltsf] rrf{ ubf{ s]xL P]ltxfl;s tYosf] ljj/0f To;df lbPsf] x"F . jt{dfg /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o kl/k|]Iodf ha g]kfnL sfFu|];n] /fli6«o Pstfsf] ;jf{lws cfjZostf dx;'; u/]/ /fli6«o Pstfsf nflu k|oTgzLn x'g] p2]Zon] g]kfn kms]{sf 5f}F d]/f] Tof] n]vdf n]lvPsf s'/f P]ltxfl;s b[li6af6 c;To t 5}g t/ ck|f;flËs ePsf] x'g;Sb5 . xfdL ;f/f g]kfnLdf g]kfnsf] lxtdf / /fli6«o Pstfsf nflu klxn]sf s6' s'/fx¿nfO{ la;{g;Sg] / Pstfsf] gofF cWofo k|f/De ug{;Sg] sl6a4tf x'g'k5{ eGg] ljZjf; lnP/ xfdL g]kfn kms]{sf xf}F . sfg'gL ;°L0f{ cYof{On] xfd|f] clxn]sf] o; P]ltxfl;s sbdsf] d"Nof°g x'g ;Sb}g eGg] dnfO{ nfUb5 .

h=g+= ^M eLdaxfb'/, ;To]Gb|gf/fo0fl;t kl/ro 5 jf 5}g egL ;f]wgL ePsf] xsdf dnfO{ lghx¿ b'j} sf] x'g\ yfxf 5}g / lrlGbgF .

h=g+=&M efUg] JolQm eLdaxfb'/ / ;To]Gb|gf/fo0f;d]taf6 5f8L uPsf] ;dfgdf …l:k6 kmfo/Ú klqsf km]nf k/]sf] elgPsf] / To;}sf ;fydf cleof]u–kqdf km]nf k/]sf] elgPsf] / lu|g]8;d]tsf dfn;dfg klg tkfO{Faf6 k7fOPsf] lyof] ls egL ;f]wgL ePsf] xsdf eLdaxfb'/ / ;To]Gb|gf/fo0f;d]tsf JolQmx¿l;t d]/f] kl/ro g} gePsf] s'/f dfly h=g+= ^ df n]vfO;s]sf] x'gfn] d}n] lghnfO{ lu|g]8;d]tsf xltof/ lbP/ k7fpg] s'/} p7\g ;Sb}g / ;f] s'/f dl;t ;DaGw klg 5}g / /xFb}g .

h=g+= * M d]/f] ;a"bsf] xsdf a'‰g'kg]{ s]xL 5}g .

h=g+= (M pQm lnlvt aofg d}n] eg]cg';f/ 7Ls 5 em'7f 7x/] sfg'g adf]lhd a'emfpFnf .

lgh ljZj]Zj/k|;fb sf]O/fnf
Olt ;Djt\ @)#$ ;fn j}zfv @* ut] /f]h # z'ed\

qmdzM

;fef/M t?0f k|sfzg
;f}hGoM /Ëgfy >]i7