Dharma (Yuwamanch Monthly)

dWosfnLg af}4 u|Gylrq

u|Gydf cfn]vg ul/Psf] lrqnfO{ u|Gylrq elgG5 . k|foM h;f] x:tlnlvt k':tsdf n]lvg] lrqsf] ;"Id cfsf/sf] b[li6sf]0fn] u|GylrqnfO{ csf]{ zAbdf ;"Idlrq klg elgG5 . u|Gylrqsf] Oltxf; g]kfn tyf ef/tjif{df dWosfnb]lv dfq z'? ePsf] b]lvG5 .

k|frLg snfsf/x¿ leQfdf lrq sf]b{y], To;}n] lrqsnfsf] Oltxf;df leQ]lrqnfO{ k|frLg dflgG5 . wfld{s k[i7e"lddf lrqf+sgsf] Oltxf;df klg leQ]lrqn] h]7f] lrqsf] :yfg cf]u6]sf] kfOG5 . pbfx/0fsf nflu chGtf, af3, l;u7Lof u'xfsf lrqx¿ k|frLg lrqsnfsf gd"gf dflgG5 eg] dWosfndf wfld{s u|Gyx¿sf] cf];f/k;f/, n]vg k/Dk/fsf] clej[l4sf sf/0f u|Gylrqsnf tyf cfj/0f lrq -uftflrq_ snfn] :yfg cf]u6\g ;kmn ePsf] b]lvG5 .

ef/tjif{df ojg cfqmd0fsf sf/0f :yfoLlrq cyf{t\ leQ]lrqsf] t'ngfdf rnfodfg cyf{t\ ultzLn lrq jf wd{u|Gysf] dfu a9\of] . u|GynfO{ g} wd{ k'~h dflgg] / To;df lnlvt lrqnfO{ g} O{Zj/ dfg]/ k'Hg] tyf To; u|Gysf] k7g–kf7g Pj+ >j0fsf] k/Dk/f a:g yfNof] . k':tsnfO{ ;hfpg] clek|fon] z'?df sf]l/Psf lrqx¿n] sfnfGt/df d"nb]jsf] :j¿k lrqsnfsf] hLjGttfn] ubf{ lng k'Uof] .

ljqmdzLn, cf]bGtk'/L tyf gfnGbf h:tf dxfljxf/x¿ Dn]R5x¿sf] cfqmd0fdf tx;gx; ePkl5 ToxfFsf åf/kl08tx¿ wd{ tyf u|Gysf] /Iffsf nflu :yfgfGt/0f ePsf] lyof] . o;} :yfgfGt/0fsf k|s[ofåf/f u|Gylrq n]vg k/Dk/f klg ef/tjif{af6 pQ/f]Q/ :yfgfGt/0f eP To;} lznlznfdf g]kfndf klg u|Gylrq0fsf] k/Dk/f sfod x'g k'u]sf] b]lvG5 . oBlk u|Gylrqx¿ lzjwd{, lji0f'wd{ gfd klg n]v k/Dk/f /x] tfklg k|foM af}4wd{df k|1fkf/ldtfsf¿kdf cyf{t\ …k|1fÚ sf] k|tLssf¿kdf u|GynfO{ kf7 ug]{ k/Dk/fn] af}4 u|Gylrqsf] ljsf; tLj|¿kdf ePsf] b]lvG5 .

ljifout b[li6sf]0fn] O{;fsf] ()) b]lv !%)) ;Ddsf] sfnnfO{ u|Gylrqsf] sfn dflgG5 . dWosfnLg u|Gylrqx¿ ljifout¿kdf af}4 / h}g b'O{ k|sf/sf ax'n k|fKt 5g\ .

ef/tjif{df a+ufnaf6 af}4wd{ ;DaGwL u|Gylrqx¿ k|fKt 5g\ . o; e]uaf6 kfOPsf u|GylrqnfO{ kfnz}nL cyjf k"j]{nL z}nLsf lrq elgG5 . z}nLut b[li6sf]0fn] ljNx0f / ljNkf]n gfds afa'5f]/fn] sf]l/Psf lrq z}nL kfnsnfdf Jofks eP h'g z}nLnfO{ kl5 kfnz}nLsf gfdn] lrlgg yflnof] .

kfnz}nLdf g]kfndf klg dWosfnLg cf/lDes u|Gylrqx¿sf] ;+of]hg tyf k|ltdf+sg ePsf] kfOG5 . g]kfndf u|GylrqnfO{ sf7sf] cfj/0fn] df]8\g] k/Dk/f 5 . o;nfO{ klg lrqåf/f l;+ufl/Psf] kfOG5 . sf7sf] cfj/0fdf lrlqt lrqnfO{ …af;fÚ lrq elgG5 . g]kfndf kfnz}nLsf] lrqsnf O{;fsf] bzf}+÷P3f/f}+ ztfAbLb]lv ;qf}+ c7f/f}+ ztfAbL;Dd klg k|rlnt b]lvG5 . pko'{Qm snfz}nLnfO{ ljåfgx¿ …g]jf/ z}nLÚ eGg ?rfpF5g\ . oBlk g]kfnL u|Gylrqx¿sf] cf/lDes :j¿k kfnz}nL;Fu 6\jfSs} ldn] tfklg :6]nfqm]dl/z h:tf ljb"ifLn] g]jf/ snfsf/x¿n] pko'Qm snfz}nLdf ;[hgfTdstf / tflGqs j}lzi6\o e/]/ snfs[ltnfO{ hLjGttf k|bfg u/]sf] dfGb5g\ . g]kfnsf] k'/fgf] u|Gylrqx¿dWo] Ps cfz'tf]if Do'lhod snsQfdf ;+/lIft ;g\ !!)% tfsf n]lvPsf] …ci6;fxl;|sf dxfk|1fkf/ldtfÚ nfO{ lnOG5 . eg] To;} u/L g]=;+= !#% / O:jL ;g\ !)!% df n]lvPsf] SoflDa|h o'lgel;{6Lsf] k':tsfnodf ;+/lIft …ci6;fxl;|sf k|1fkf/ldtfÚ xfn;Dd k|fKo ;j{k|frLg g]kfnL u|Gylrq dflgG5 .

oBlk g]kfndf u|Gylrq n]vg jf x:tlnlvt u|Gy n]Vg] k/Dk/f k|frLg sfndf c+z'jdf{sf] ;dob]lv k|rlnt dflgG5 . rLlgof j[tfGt cg';f/ c+z'jdf{n] zAbljBf ;DaGwL k':ts n]v]sf lyP . tyflk u|Gylrqsf] Oltxf;df pko'Qm u|Gyb]lv afx]s ;g\ !)$! df ef/tsf] ljqmdlzn ljxf/af6 cltzf lbk+s/ g]kfn cfPsf lyP . g]kfndf Ps dlxgf;Dd ljqmdlzn ljxf/ -7d]n_ df a;]sf lyP . pgL;Fu ^) k]6L x:tlnlvt u|Gyx¿ #) 3f]8fx¿df nf8]/ NofPsf] elgG5 . ;+ejtM cltzflbk+s/sf] cfudg kZrft\ g]kfndf a+ufnsf] kfnz}nLsf] u|Gylrql;t ;fIffTsf/ ePkl5 g]kfnL u|Gylrqsf] Oltxf;n] gofF df]8 lnPsf] x'g'k5{ . cltzfn] …rof{;+u|xk|bLkÚ / …ljdn /Tg n]vgfdÚ gfds k':ts oxL+ a;]/ n]v]sf] elgG5 .

g]kfndf n]lvPsf k':tsx¿df ci6;fxl;|sf k|1fkf/ldtfb]lv afx]s ;g\ !)#^ df …lzjwd{Ú, af¥xf}+ ztfAbLsf] …u'0fsf/08Jo"xÚ, …k~r/IffÚ ;g\ !!&$ df n]lvPsf] …lk+undtÚ / c7f/f}+ ztfAbLsf] …nlntlj:t/ ;"qÚ dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 .

8f= cf/= bf; u'Ktfsf dtdf g]kfnL u|Gylrqdf sfuhsf] k|of]u ;g\ !!)% df lnlvt k|1fkf/ldtfdf e};s]sf] x'gfn] k"j{ O:nflds snfsf clåtLo gd"gfsf¿kdf pko'Qm u|GynfO{ k|:t't ug{ ;lsG5 . ef/tjif{df O:nflds k|efj a9]kl5 u|Gylrq n]vg k/Dk/fdf /fh:yfgL d'un k|efj b[li6ut x'g yfNb5 h;nfO{ csf]{ zAbdf klZrdL z}nL elgG5 . oBlk cTolws ;fdu|L k"j{O:nflds ;dodf tf8kq, e"h{kqdf / gLnkqdf n]lvGYof] .

tf8kqx¿ k|foM #&Æ x #Æ OGr cfsf/sf] x'GYof], h;af6 @#Æ x @ #÷$Æ OGrsf] tof/L tf8kqdf lnlks/0f Pj+ lrqf+sg ul/GYof] . hn/+usf dfWoddf …t]Dk]/fÚ / …Ujf;Ú k|ljlwsf] /+un]kg ul/GYof] . /+uljwfgsf] xsdf …lji0f' wdf{Q/Ú / …ef/tgf6\ozf:qÚ df cfwfl/t /+ufn]kg ul/GYof] . /+ux¿ ljz]if u/]/ /ftf], kx]+nf], sfnf], ;]tf], xl/of] h:tf k|fylds /+ux¿sf] cTolws k|of]u ePsf] kfOG5 . /ftf] k[i7e"lddf uf9f/ftf]n] cn+s/0f Pj+ lrqnfO{ sfnf] /]vfn] cfj/0f /]vfaf6 :ki6 cfs[lt lbOGYof] . g]kfnL snfsf] ljz]iftfsf ¿kdf u|Gylrqx¿df dl;gf ;'gsf /]vfn] k"0f{tf k|bfg ug]{ k/Dk/f kfOG5 . u|Gylrqdf ;'gsf] rfFbLsf] cIf/nfO{ ;'xfpFbf ;'j0f{ tyf /ht /]vfn] k"0f{tf lbg' g]kfnL snfsf] ljz]iftf dflgG5 . o:tf lrq tyf lnlkdf ;g\ !@%! tfsf n]lvPsf] …ci6;fxl;|sf k|1fkf/ldtfÚ u|Gy pbfx/0f xf] . of] u|Gy xfn;Dd kf6gsf] lx/0oj0f{ dxfljxf/df ;+/lIft 5 . To:t} ljqmdzLn ljxf/ 7d]nsf] …ci6;fxl;|sf k|1fkf/ldtfÚ ;'j0f{ n]Kosf g]kfnL snfsf hLjGt pbfx/0f x'g\ .

– ldng zfSo

;Gtfgsf] /x/ k"/f ug]{ dxfb]j ;Gtfg]Zj/

;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] kljq :yn kf6g zx/af6 em08} & ls=dL= blIf0f klZrd efudf kb{5 . 7}j uflj;;Fu} kg]{ em'?jf/fIfL uflj;sf] psfnf] 8fF8fdflysf] /d0fLo h+unsf] dWo efudf ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] Hof]lt{lnª\ e]l6G5 . ;d'b|L ;txaf6 s/La !% xhf/ lkm6sf] prfO{df /x]sf] sf/0f oxfFaf6 pkTosfsf] ;'Gb/ b[io cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 .

k|foM h;f] ;'Gb/ ;Gtfgsf] sfdgf u/]/ gj ljjflxt bDktLx¿ k|To]s ;f]daf/ o; :yfgdf wfpg] ub{5g\ . sltko ljjflxt gf/Ln] ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]j :yfgdf k"hf, j|t pkf;gfsf] kmn:j¿k ;Gtfgsf] /x/ k"/f ePsf] ljrf/ kf]lV5g\ . ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] dlGb/ o:t} ;Gtfgsf] sfdgf k"/f eO;s] kl5 >4fn' eQmx¿n] dlGb/ agfPsf], s;}n] 306f r9fPsf], s;}n] ‰ofn 9f]sf dlGb/df /fv]sf] s'/f bz{gfyL{ eQmx¿sf] wf/0ff /x]sf] kfOG5 .

;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] pTklQ s;/L eof] eGg] ;DaGwdf >L :j:yfgL j|t syfnfO{ ;a}n] k|d'v cfwf/ dflg+b} cfPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ dxfb]jsL kTgL ;tLb]jLsf] clUgs'08df xfd kmfn]/ d[To' eof] . kl5 dxfb]jn] ;tLb]jLsf] d[tz/L/nfO{ cfˆgf] lk7\o'Fdf af]s]/ k[YjLdf e|d0f ug{ yfn] . To;} qmddf ;tLb]jLsf] z/L/ s'lxg uO{ ljleGg :yfgdf ltgsf] c+u ktg eof] . To;}qmddf cf]dsf/]Zj/ kL7df ;tLb]jLsf] tNnf] cf]7 ktg eof] . To;kl5 ToxfF cf]dsf/]Zj/ kL7sf]¿kdf k|l;4 /x\of] . ToxL :yfgdf ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] lzjlnª pTklQ x'g k'Uof] .

;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] :yfg :joDe" 8fF8feGbf a9L prfO{df /x]sf] kfOG5 . To; :yfgaf6 k"j{ tkm{ u|fdL0f kxf8L If]qsf] ;'Gb/ b[io, blIf0ftkm{sf] kxf8L >[+vnf, pQ/Ltkm{ ;]tf] lxdfnL e]ssf] b[io tyf dWo efudf sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] ;'Gb/ b[ion] Ps k6s uPsf eQmx¿nfO{ af/Daf/ cfpg k]|l/t u/]sf] kfOG5 . oxfF ljb]zL ko{6sx¿ klg af/Daf/ cfpg] u/]sf] b]lvG5 . t;y{ cfGtl/s tyf afXo ko{6g k|j4{gdf ljsf; ug]{ 7"nf] cfwf/ b]lvG5 . t/ oxfF af6f], lah'nL, vfg]kfgL, lj>fd :ynsf] cefj tyf :yfgLo k;nsf] cefjsf sf/0f ko{6g k|j4{g x'g ;s]sf] kfOGg\ . :yfgLo hgtf / ;/sf/sf] Wofg k'Ug uPsf] v08df eljiodf k|l;4 wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo :ynsf]¿kdf kl/0ft x'g] s'/fdf s;}sf] b'O{ dt x'g ;Sb}g .

;Gtfg]Zj/sf] dlGb/sf] ljsf; tyf :yfgLo kf6L kf}jfx¿sf] lgdf{0fdf >4fn' eQmx¿sf] 7"nf] of]ubfg /x]sf] b]lvG5 . sf/0f ;Gtfgsf] /x/ k"/f x'g] hf] s;}n] oxfFsf] ;+/If0fdf cfly{s ;xof]u h'tfPsf] kfOG5 . dlGb/sf] lznfn]v cg';f/ lj=;+= !()& ;fn d+;L/ ! ut]sf lbg g}gl;+x vqLn] s/La & /f]kgL hUuf u'7L tyf cGo @) /f]kgL cfo;|f]t Pj+ k"hf ;+rfngsf] nflu Joj:yf u/]sf] kfOG5 . k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sfn] ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]jsf] dlGb/ k|yd kN6 lgdf{0f ug{ nufOPsf] b]lvG5 . To:t} >4fn' rqmaxfb'/n] dlGb/sf] xftfdf 7"nf] 306f r9fOPsf] b]lvG5 . kl5 OGb|axfb'/, dbgaxfb'/, a'l4axfb'/ tyf dxfb]j kf}8]nsf] cys k|of;af6 k|To]s df3 dlxgfel/ To; :yfg lzjk'/f0fsf] k|jrg Joj:yf u/fOof] . To;af6 ;+slnt rGbf /sd dlGb/sf] ;+/If0f k|of]u u/]sf] atfOG5 .

kl5 n=k'= 7}j uflj; lgjf;L a'l4/fh nfv] tyf lzj/fh nfv] b'O{ bfh' efO ldnL cfˆgf :juL{o lktf k'0o/fh nfv] tyf dftf cfzfdfof nfv]sf] k'0o :d[ltdf dlGb/sf] rf/}lt/ kmnfd] 808Lsf] af/ tyf 9f]sf /fVg nufOPsf] b]lvG5 .

To:t} ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]j dlGb/df eQmhgx¿sf] nflu cf>o :ynsf]¿kdf sLlt{k'/ gu/kflnsf lgjf;L pQd/fh >]i7 nufotsf ^@ hgf r08fbftfx¿sf] ;+o'Qm ;xeflutfdf em08} () xhf/sf] cfly{s nfut tyf :yfgLo >dbfgaf6 dlGb/sf] klZrd tyf blIf0f efudf b'O{j6f ehg kf6Lx¿ ;d]t lgdf{0f ul/Psf] kfOG5 .

clxn] ;Gtfg]Zj/ dxfb]j:yfgdf cIfo t[ltof, dxflzj/fqL, df3 dlxgf tyf k|To]s dlxgfsf] klxnf] ;f]daf/sf lbg >4fn'x¿sf] 7"nf] d]nf nfUg] ub{5 . ;fy} k|To]s dlxgfsf] ;f]daf/sf lbg /fdfo0f ehg ;+rfng ul/+b} cfPsf] 5 . o; dxfb]j dlGb/ :yfgdf k|To]s jif{sf] d+;L/ dlxgfsf] klxnf] ;f]daf/sf lbg dlGb/ pb\3f6gsf] jflif{sf]T;j dgfpg] ul/G5 .

– sGx+}ofnfn rv"F