Jankari (Yuwamanch Monthly)

;f]emf, ldng;f/ hfltsf :j¿k M tfdfª

g]kfnsf ljleGg efiff af]Ng]x¿sf] ;+VofTds lx;fa ubf{ tfdfË efiffsf] :yfg t];|f] x'g cfpF5 . /fli6«o hgu0fgf @)$* sf] tYof° cg';f/ tfdfË hfltsf] ;+Vof g]kfndf gf} nfv rf/ xhf/ rf/ ;o %^ /x]sf] 5 . tfdfª hflt d'Vot /;'jf, g'jfsf]6, l;Gw'nL / cGo kxf8L lhNnfx¿df a;f]af; ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . tfdfª hflt ;f]emf, ;/n, ldng;f/ / cGofo ;xg g;Sg] vfnsf x'G5g\ . tfdfª hfltx¿ k|foM u/]/ ef]6] cIf/df n]vk9 ug]{ / sd{df klg ljZjf; /fVg] x'Fbf ef]6] egL ;+af]wg ul/G5 . vf; u/]/ tfdfª / ef]6] z]kf{ hfltsf] hGd ;+:sf/b]lv d[To' ;+:sf/x¿ km/s km/s /x]sf] x'G5 . tfdfªx¿sf] cfly{s l:ylt klxn]b]lv g} Tolt /fd|f] 5}g . kxf8L e"efudf a;f]af; u/]sf tfdfª hfltsf] lgldQ v]tL ug{ of]Uo hdLg sd x'gfn] lhljsf rnfpg sl7g k/]sf] 5 . tfdfª j:tLsf] j/k/ ;fdfGo sf]bf], ds}, e6df;, cfn' cflb afnLx¿sf] pAhgL x'G5 eg] j]lz k/]sf 7fpFFlt/ s]xL dfqfdf wfgsf] pAhgL x'G5 . oL hfltx¿ v]tLkftLaf6 Tolt /fd|f] cfo;|f]t gx'g] x'Fbf n]slt/ kfOg] lgufnf] / afF;sf] rf]of sf6]/ gfDnf], 8f]sf], y'Gr], esf/L 5qL / pmgsf] /f8L, kfvL, aVv' agfO{ :yfgLo ahf/ sf7df8f}+ / cGo zx/x¿df nlu a]R5 . ;fy} Hofnf dhb'/L u/L cfˆgf] / kl/jf/sf] ;d]t hLjg u'hf/L /x]sf 5g\ .

a;f]af; u/]sf] cf;kf;sf] ef}uf]lns k|s[lt cg';f/n] tfdfª hfltsf] y/ gfdfs/0f ul/Psf] x'G5 . le/fnf] 7fpFdf a:g]x¿sf] y/ d]n]g8]g, ;]lknf] 7fpFdf a:g]x¿sf] y/ l9Da', kfvfdf a:g]x¿sf] y/ kflv|g, eL/sf] 5]pdf a:g]x¿sf] y/ rf}l8g cflb . tfdfªx¿sf] hflto k|yf cg';f/ !@ hft] / !* hft] eGg] rng /x]sf] 5 . dflysf] y/x¿ dWo] uf]n] / bf]ª glhssf] bfh'efO dflgG5 . oL b'O{ y/sf] aLrdf ljjfxjf/L rNb}g .

tfdfª hfltsf] s'g} klg 3/sf] r]lna]6L;Fu s'g} klg 3/sf] r]nfa]6fsf] ljjfxjf/L rNb5 . cGo hfthfltsf] hGd ;+:sf/ /x]h:t} tfdfª hfltdf klg afns hGd]kl5 ul/g] s]xL ljlwx¿ x'G5g\ . afns hGd]sf] tLgjif{ kZrft\ 5]j/ ug]{ rng 5 eg] aflnsf hGd]sf] v08df tLg jif{df Zofdf / u'Go' nufOlbg] rng 5 . ljjfxjf/L ubf{ km'k'r]nf] / dfdfr]nL aLr ug]{ rng 5 . pd]/ k'u]sf s]6fs]6L 3fF;kft d]nf hfFbf cfˆgf] hflto kl/lwleq /xL hf];'s};Fu ljjfx ug{ kfpg] rng /x]sf] 5 . Ps 3/sf] efO cljjflxt 5+b} ljjflxt bfh' k/nf]s ePdf Tof] efOn] ljw'jf efpHo'nfO{ cfˆgf] :jf:gLsf] ¿kdf :jLsfg]{ rng k/Dk/fb]lv oyfjt /x]sf] 5 .

cGo hghfltsf] k'/f]lxt eP h:t} tfdfª hfltsf] nfdf x'G5g\ . rf8kj{ / ljleGg ltlyx¿df k"hfkf7 nfdfåf/f u/fOG5 . nfdf eGg] s'g} hft xf]Og tfdfª hfltsf] s'g} ;b:o nfdf ljwf l;s]/ nfdf ag]sf x'G5g\ . tfdfª hfltsf] k'/fgf] wd{ a'4 wd{ xf] . logLx¿sf] a'4 wd{nfO{ nfdf a'4 wd{ eGg] klg rng 5 . tfdfª hfltsf] d"n ufpFx¿df £ofªx¿ x'G5g\ . logLx¿sf] b]jb]jL k"hf ljlw / wd{zf:q lxdfnL If]qdf a;f]af; ug]{ z]kf{sf] …lgªdfkf ;Dk|bfoÚ ;Fu ldNbf]h'Nbf] x'G5 . £ofªsf] /]vb]v / k"hfkf7 ;+rfng ug{sf] nflu £ofª u'7Lsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] x'G5 . k|To]s jif{sf] df3] ;+qmflGt / efb| k"l0f{dfsf] lbg cfˆgf] hflt /Iffsf] nflu 5 / gf/f eGg] k"hf kf7 ub{5g\ . tfdfª j:tLsf ufpFx¿df …cf]d dl0f kß] xF'Ú eGg] zAbx¿ n]lv 6fF;]sf x'G5g\ . af6f]df lx+8\bf …cf]d dl0f kß] x'Ú nfO{ bflxg] kf/]/ lx+8\bf a6'jfnfO{ wd{ ldN5 / ysfO{ klg nfUb}g eGg] hgljZjf; 5 . oL hfltsf k'?ifx¿ cfkm}n] a'g]sf s5f8 / ufbf] nufpF5g\ eg] dlxnfx¿ rf]nf], k6'sf / u'Go' nufpF5g\ . cGo hghfltsf] /xg;xgaf6 k|efljt eO{ oL hfltsf ;d'bfosf ;b:ox¿n] cfw'lgs kf]zfs g} nufpg yfln;s]sf 5g\ . tfdfª hfltsf dlxnfx¿ df]xg dfnf, hGt/, kf]t], dfnf, sfF; / rfFbLsf afnf, ;'gsf 9'+u|L, d'Gb|L tyf r]K6] cflb uxgf nufpF5g\ . oL hfltsf] zf/Ll/s agf]6df cUnL ;fdfGo x[i6k'i6, y]Krf] gfs / cfFvf /l;nf] x'G5 . cfˆgf] ;d'bfo;Fu af]Ng' kbf{ tfdfª efiff g} k|of]u u5{g\ eg] cGo ;d'bfosf hghflt;Fu af]Nbf g]kfnL efiffsf] g} k|of]u u5{g\ .

– >L/fd >]i7 …ljjzÚ

vfgfdf kmnfd tTj lsg / slt <

kmnfd z/L/sf] nflu Ps dxTjk"0f{ kf]ifs tTj xf] . ;fdfGo jo:s dflg;sf] z/L/df s/La $ b]lv % u|fd;Dd kmnfd tTj /x]sf] x'G5 . o;dWo] s/La &)Ü x]df]Unf]lagsf]¿kdf /utdf, $Ü df+;k]zLx¿df, @%Ü sn]hf], xf8, af];f] d[uf}nf cflbdf, !Ü /utsf] KnfHdfdf / clS;sf0fsf] k|lqmof u/fpg] ljleGg >fjdf /x]sf] x'G5 . oxfF o;sf] dxTj, pd]/ cg';f/sf] cfjZostf, sdLsf] sf/0f x'g] c;/ / vfBfGg cg';f/ kfOg] dfqfsf] hfgsf/L k|:t't 5 .

kmnfd tTjsf] dxTj M– lrlsT;f\ljb\x¿sf cg';f/ z/L/df clS;sf0fsf] ljleGg lqmofx¿ ;DkGg ug{sf] nflu kmnfd tTjsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . x]df]Unf]ljg gfds tTjsf]¿kdf /utåf/f ljleGg c+unfO{ clS;hgsf] kl/jxg h:tf] clt cfjZos sfo{ ;DkGg ug{sf] nflu kmnfd tTjsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . kmnfd tTjn] k|f]l6g;Fu ldn]/ dfof]Unf]ljg gfds tTj agfpF5, h;n] df+;k]zLx¿df clS;hg ;+u|x ub{5 . z/L/df s]xL o:tf ;|fj x'G5g\ hf] clS;sf0fsf] lqmofdf lgtfGt cfjZos x'G5 . oxL >fj lgdf{0f u/L ;lqmo u/fpg] sfo{df kmnfd tTjsf] cfjZostf kb{5 .

;|f]t M– vfBfGg g} kmnfd tTjsf] dxTjk"0f{ ;|f]t xf] . vfBfGgaf6 k"0f{ x'g g;s]sf] cj:yfdf lrlsT;sx¿ cfO/g rSsL vfg] ;Nnfx lbP/ klg o;sf] cfk"lt{ u/fpg] ub{5g\ . t/ e/;s vfBfGgaf6} o;sf] cfk"lt{ u/fpg] k|of; ug'{kb{5 . xl/of] ;fu, ;AhL, kmnkm"n / ;Vv/ kmnfd tTjsf] /fd|f] ;|f]t xf] . o; afx]s d'gSsf, dx cflbdf klg kof{Kt kmnfd tTj kfOG5 .

b}lgs cfjZostfM– kmnfd tTjsf] b}lgs cfjZostf pd]/ ;d"x, lnË / cj:yfdf e/ kb{5 . cGo ;d"xsfnfO{eGbf lszf]/L aflnsfx¿nfO{ / k'?ifx¿nfO{ eGbf dlxnfx¿nfO{ o;sf] cfjZostf a9L x'G5 . kf]if0fljb\x¿n] ljleGg cj:yfdf kmnfd tTjsf] b}lgs cfjZostf lgDgfg';f/ k|:tfj u/]sf 5g\ . z};jfj:yfsfnfO{ !=) ld=u|f= jfNofj:yf ! b]lv !@ jif{;DdsfnfO{ !%=@) ld=u|f=, !# b]lv !* jif{sf s]6fnfO{ @% ld=u|f=, s]6LnfO{ #% ld=u|f=, jo:sfj:yf k'?ifnfO{ @) ld=u|f= dlxnfnfO{ @% ld=u|f= ue{jtLnfO{ $) ld=u|f= / lzz'b'Uw kfgfj:yfsfnfO{ #)–#% ld=u|f= .

sdLsf] k|efjM– b}lgs cfxf/df kof{Kt kmnfd tTj gkfOPdf /QmfNktf gfds /f]u nfUb5 . o;nfO{ /utdf sdL klg elgG5 . t/ jf:tjdf kmnfdsf] sdLaf6 /utsf] sdL x'g] geO{ /utdf ljBdfg /ftf] /Qms0fdf kfOg] x]df]Unf]ljg gfds tTjsf] dfqfdf sdL x'g' xf] . x]df]Unf]ljgsf] sdLaf6 /utdf clS;hgsf] kl/jxg Ifdtfdf sdL cfpF5 / p;sf] sfo{Ifdtfdf x«f; cfpF5 . dflg; ;':t / pbf; x'g yfNb5, sdhf]/L / ysfj6 a9\g yfNb5 .

Plgldof M– kmnfd tTjsf] sdLaf6 Plgldof x'g;S5 o;nfO{ dfOqmf];fOl6s jf dfOkf]qmlds elgG5 . dfOqmf];fOl6ssf] cy{ /ftf] /Qms0fx¿sf] cfsf/ ;fgf] x'g' xf] / dfOkf]qmldssf] cy{ oL s0fx¿sf] /+udf sdL x'g' xf] . cy{ h] eP klg /QmfNktf x'g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f kf]if0f ;DaGwL tTjsf] cefj g} xf] . o; afx]s 3fprf]6 jf b'3{6gfsf] sf/0f clws /Qm>fj x'Fbf klg /QmfNktf x'g' ;Sb5 . olta]nf kmnfd tTj a9L ePsf] kf]ifs tTj ;]jg ug'{kb{5 . sltko a]nf plrt cfxf/ u/] klg kmnfd tTj gkr]/ z/L/df cjzf]if0f x'g ;Sb}g / kmnfd tTj sdL x'gk'Ub5 . o:tf] cj:yf ;–;fgf afnaflnsf, lszf]/Lx¿ / ue{jtL dlxnfx¿df a9L x'g] u/]sf] 5 .

rf/ dlxgf;Ddsf] :j:y aRrfsf] z/L/df kf]ifs tTj :jtM /x]sf] x'G5 . o;kl5 klg p;nfO{ b"wdf dfq lge{/ ul/of] eg] aRrf s'kf]lift x'gk'Ub5 / /QmfNktf x'G5 To;}n] $÷% dlxgf kl5 aRrfnfO{ t/n cfxf/ klg lbg'kb{5 . ue{jtL cfdf s'kf]lift eOg eg] p;af6 hGdg] aRrfx¿ klg z};j sfndf s'kf]lift x'g k'Ub5g\ . jfNofj:yfd} cfdfn] b"w v'jfpg' aGb u/L lbPsf aRrfx¿df klg afNofj:yfdf /QmfNktf x'g] ub{5 . lszf]/Lx¿df /QmfNktf x'g'sf] sf/0f km];g / dfl;s wd{ dflgPsf] 5 . sltko km]zgsf kl5 nfUg] s]6Lx¿ b'Anf] b]lvg sd cfxf/ ub{5g\ . h;sf] sf/0f pgLx¿ /QmfNktfsf] lzsf/ x'gk'Ub5g\ . To:t} dfl;s wd{sf] a]nf a9L /Qm>fj eP klg /QmfNktf x'g;Sb5 . uef{j:yfdf e"|0fsf] z/L/df /Qm lgdf{0f ug{ a9L kmnfd tTj rflxg] ePsf]n] / b"w v'jfpg] cfdfx¿df b"waf6 kmnfd tTj hfg] ePsf]n] pgLx¿df klg kmnfd tTjsf] sdL x'g k'Ub5 . To;}n] olta]nf pgLx¿n] kmnfd tTj kfOg] vfgf a9L vfg' kb{5 . cGoyf l/+u6f nfUg], sdhf]/L a9\g], ;f; km]g{ uf¥xf] x'g], 5fnf kx]+nf] x'g], xftuf]8f ;'lGgg] cflb nIf0f b]vf kb{5 . ;dod} l:ylt g;'wf/] kl/0ffd lgs} 3fts x'g klg ;Sb5 . slxn] slxn] ue{kfgsf] cj:yf klg cfpg ;Sb5 .

kmnfd tTj dfkgdf s]xL vfg] rLh

vfg] rLhk|lt kmnfd tTj

!)) u|fd ld=u|f=
sfu'gf] *
rfdn @=*
ux'F %=#
ux'Fsf] kL7f] $=(
d}bf @=&
rgf $=^
rgfsf] bfn %=#
e'6]sf] rgf (=%
d'+u $=$
d';'/f] &=%
;'s]sf] s]/fp &=)%
/fhdf %=!
;f]oflag !)=$
rgfsf] ;fu @#=*
a]y] $=@
km'nuf]eL $)=)
k'lbgf !=!%

vfg] rLhk|lt kmnfd tTj

!)) u|fd ld=u|f=
kfns !=$
Kofh &=$#
abfd %=)(
sfh' %=!*
ltn (=#
e'6]sf] abfd #=!
sfnf] ltn @^
lx+u #(=$
Njfª !!=&
wlgof !!=&
d]yLsf] bfgf ^=%
hfOkqL !@=#
dl/r !@=%
a];f/ ^&=*
d'gSsf *=%
t/a'hf &=(
cgf/ @=$
ls;ld; &=&

k|:t'lt M zf/bf zdf{

yfxf kfO/fv] /fd|f]

– dflNbE;sf] ;+;bnfO{ dhln; elgG5 eg] ToxfFsf lhNnfx¿nfO{ P6f]n elgG5 .
– g/]Gb|b]jn] …k0f k'/f0fÚ gfds d'b|f k|rngdf NofPsf lyP .
– ;fs{ /fi6«x¿dWo] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] /fi6« ef/tsf] If]qkmn #@,*&,%() ju{ ls=dL= / ;a}eGbf ;fgf] /fi6« dflNbE;sf] If]qkmn @(* ju{ ls=dL= 5 .
– ljZjk|l;4 lrqsf/ lnof]gfbf]{ bf leGrLsf] u'?sf] gfd cfGb|f b]n jf]/]l;of] lyof] .
– ljZjsf k|yd dlxnf zf;s ld>sL ;fd|f1L …x\of6z]k ;'6Ú x'g\ .
– a]nfotsf k|yd k|wfgdGqL …/fj6{ jfnkf]nÚ x'g\ .
– eLd;]g yfkfsf] d[To' lj=;+= !*(^ ;fpg !& ut] ePsf] xf] .
– jfb]kf eg]/ …afnd's'Gbb]j kf08]Ú nfO{ lrlgG5 .
– k|l;4 xf:oJoª\Uo n]vs e}/j cof{nsf] jf:tljs gfd …tLy{gfy cof{nÚ xf] .
– k+rfotL Joj:yfsf k|yd k|wfgdGqL …;"o{axfb'/ yfkfÚ x'g\ .
– kf;fª Nxfd" z]kf{n] * dfr{ !((# df cGt/f{li6«o gf/Llbjsf lbg ;u/dfyfdf kfOnf 6]s]sL lyOg\ .
– b]zdf k|hftGq axfnLsf] nflu >L % lqe'jg @))& ;fn sflQs @! ut] g]kfnl:yt ef/tLo /fhb"tfjf; ;jf/L xf]OaS;]sf] lyof] .
– @)$* ;fnsf] hgu0fgf cg';f/ ^) jif{eGbf dflysf dflg;sf] ;+Vof %=&(Ü lyof] .
– ;j{k|yd j]blglw k'/:sf/ kfpg] JolQm …?b|/fh kf08]Ú x'g\ .
– ;+:s[t ;flxTosf cflbslj jfNdLlssf] jf:tljs gfd …/Tgfs/Ú lyof] .
– xfF;sf] aRrfnfO{ …6\o"/f]Ú elgG5 .
– k|yd hgu0fgf lj=;+= !(^* df g]kfnsf] hg;+Vof s"n %^,#*,&$( lyof] eg] hgu0fgf lj=;+= @)$* cg';f/ hg;+Vof a9]/ !,*$,(!,)(& k'u]sf] 5 .
– jL/u~h lrgL sf/vfgf lj=;+= @)@! ;fndf tTsfnLg ;f]leot ?;sf] ;xof]udf ag]sf] lyof] .
– g]kfnn] ;j{k|yd lj=;+= @))* ;fndf cGt/f{li6«o ko{6g ;+3sf] ;b:otf k|fKt u¥of] .
– cfly{s ljsf;sf cfwf/e"t cfjZostfx¿df :jb]zL cfwf/, ahf/sf] ck"0f{tf x6fpg', ;+/rgfTds kl/jt{g, k"[FhL lgdf{0f, nufgL dfkb08, ;fdflhs ;f+:s[lts cfjZostfx¿ / k|zf;g kb{5g\ .
– g]kfn]Zj/ /fhf eg]/ >Llgjf; dNnnfO{ lrlgG5 .

k|:t'lt M ch'{gs'df/ /fO{