Yuwamanch11 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

g]kfnL /Ëd~rsf gf/L /ËsdL{x¿

;fdfGotof gf6snfO{ /Ëud~rdf k|:t't ug]{ snfsf/nfO{ g} /ËsdL{ eGg] ul/G5 . g]kfnL /Ëd~rsf] cfˆg} df}lns klxrfg /x]sf] 5 / ljutb]lv cfut -jt{dfg_ ;Dddf g]kfnL /Ëd~rn] y'k|} /ËsdL{nfO{ hGd lbO;s]sf] 5 . t}klg g]kfnL /ËsdL{x¿sf] k|;Ë x]bf{, g]kfnL gf/L /ËsdL{x¿sf] af/]df ;du| vf]hL, rrf{ kl/rrf{ / cfn]v st} klg ePsf] kfOFFb}g .

g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf Pp6f ;dodf o:tf] cj:yf klg lyof], h'ga]nf gf6sdf v]Ngsf] nflu gf/L snfsf/ kfpg uf¥xf] dfq xf]Og c;Dej klg lyof] . To;a]nf gf/Ln] v'nf¿kdf /Ëd~rdf k|j]z ug'{nfO{ ;dfhn] /fd|f] b[li6sf]0fn] x]b}{gYof] . &) jifL{o a[4, jl/i7 /ËsdL{ a]vfgf/fo0fsf] cg'ejdf pgn] klxnf]k6s gf6sdf ptf/]sf sfG5L / do\h' gfdsf o'jtLx¿ rfl/lqs b[li6n] v/fa lyP . t}klg eljiodf ;lhnf] xf];\ egL a]vfgf/fo0fn] tL b'O{nfO{ v]nfP . klxn] / clxn]df w]/} kl/jt{g cfO;s]sf] 5 . /Ëd~rLo If]qdf clxn] gf/L /Ësd{ ;Ddfghgs If]q alg;s]sf] 5 / y'k|} gf/L /ËsdL{x¿ o; If]qdf v'n]/ nfUg] u/]sf klg 5g\ .

lj=;+= !((* df g]kfnL gf6s, /Ëd~rdf klxnf]k6s Pshgf pNn]Vo gf/L /ËusdL{sf] cfudg ePsf] lyof] . / tLg} gf/L /ËsdL{nfO{ klxnf] gf/L /ËsdL{ egL dfGotf lb+Ob} klg cfPsf] 5 w]/}h;f] 7fpFdf . tL /ËsdL{ x'g\ a'l4b]jL . pgn] To; avt k+= s]zjsf] lgb]{zgdf ag]sf] g]kfnL gf6s …:juL{o ldngÚ df clego u/]sL lyOg\ . a'l4b]jLs} ;dsfnLg csL{ gf/L /ËsdL{ x'g\ r'g'b]jL . oL b'j}n] @))$ ;fndf lxGbL l;g]dfsf] g]kfnL cg'jfb gf6s …/tgÚ df ;fy} clego u/]sf lyP . @))& ;fn kZrft\ b]lvPsf pNn]Vo gf/L /ËsdL{ x'g\ ob's'df/L . /ËsdL{ ob's'df/L cufl8sf b'O{ /ËsdL{ a'l4b]jL / r'g'b]jL eGbf pd]/n] kfsf] lyOg\ . @))& ;fndf k|hftGqsf] :yfkgfkZrft\ g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf kmf§–km'§ ¿kdf gf/L /ËsdL{x¿ b]vfkg{ yfn] .

To;a]nf afn snfsf/sf] ¿kdf gf6sdf b]vf kg]{ /ËsdL{x¿dWo] sltko :yflkt / rlr{t klg ag]sf 5g\ . sf7df8f}+Fdf /Ëd~rx¿ aGg yfn]kl5 /Ëd~rLo lqmofsnfkdf klg tLj|tf cfof] / o;} qmddf gf/L /ËsdL{x¿ klg a9\g yfn] . l;+xb/af/ /Ëd~r, ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfg, k|1f–k|lti7fg cflb ag]kl5 gf6s d~rg ug]{ 7fpFx¿ klg w]/} eP / pTs[i6 gf6sx¿ d~rg x'g yfn] . To;}tfsf afns[i0f ;d, ljho dNn, ;Todf]xg hf]zL, uf]ljGb dNn uf]7fn], eLdlglw ltjf/L, cflb gf6ssf/sf gf6sx¿n] s]xL pNn]Vo gf/L /ËsdL{x¿nfO{ klg hGd lbof] . tL /ËsdL{x¿ clxn] snfsfl/tfsf] If]qdf :yflkt / rlr{t klg 5g\ . afnsnfsf/sf] ¿kdf gf6saf6 b]vfk/]sf e'jg yfkfn] kl5 y'k|} gf6sx¿df clego u/]sf] kfOG5 . e'jg yfkf clxn] /ËsdL{eGbf klg l;g]sdL{ e'jg rGbsf] gfdn] a9L lrlgG5 . o;}u/L ;'eb|f clwsf/L klg ;fg}b]lv /Ëud~raf6 pbfPsf /ËsdL{ x'g\ . bh{gf}+ gf6saf6 clego u/]/ cfˆgf] 5'§} klxrfg agfpg ;kmn gf/L /ËsdL{ ;'eb|f clwsf/L kl5Nnf /fd|f gf6sx¿df RofltPsf] kbf{ / s'l~hgL xf] . afns[i0f ;ds} ;fdLKodf /ËsdL{ k|f/De ug]{ gf/L /ËsdL{df a;'Gw/f e'iffn klg kb{l5g\ . e'iffn y'k|} gf6sdf ;+nUg ePkl5 cr]n l;g]sd{df a9L Jo:t b]lvlG5g\ . k'/fgf gf/L /ËsdL{x¿s} >]0fLdf gfd 5'6fpg gldNg] /ËsdL{ lszf]/Lb]jL / zflGt df:s] klg x'g\ .

zs'Gtnf u'?ªsf] gfdn] g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf k|j]z u/]/ :yflkt ePsL zs'Gtnf zdf{ -u'?ª_ k|lta4 g]kfnL gf/L /ËusdL{df ulglG5g\ . /Ëd~raf6 clego ofqf z'? u/]/ kl5 l;g]sd{df /dfpg] cGo gf/L /ËsdL{x¿eGbf km/s / k[ys\ ;f]rsL zs'Gtnf zdf{n] y'k|} pNn]Vo / /fd|f gf6sdf ;zQm clego u/]sL x'g\ . pgLåf/f clelgt s]xL gf6sx¿ ;[li6 /f]lsFb}g, kxf8 lrRofO/x]5, kms]{/ x]bf{, ;Gqf; / lhGbuL cflb x'g\ . gf/L /ËsdL{sf cltl/Qm gf/L lgb]{zs -gf6s_ df klg 5lj agfPsf] zs'Gtnf zdf{sf] kl5Nnf] lgb]{lzt gf6s …cGwj]uÚ -@)%& j}zfv_ xf] / xfn pgL gf6s lgb]{zssf] ¿kdf g]=/f=k|=k|=df sfo{/t l5g\ .

lj=;+= @)#% ;fn kZrft\ g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf y'k|} gf/L /ËsdL{x¿sf] cfudg ePsf] kfOG5 . lgoldt gf6sx¿ d~rg x'g] ugf{n], gf6\o ;d"xx¿ vf]lngfn], l;g]df tyf 6]lnlehgsf] k|efj x'gfn] ubf{ klg To; ;dodf gf6ssf] dxTj lgs} a9\g uof] . dgf]/~hgsf] Ps dfq pTs[i6 dfWod gf6s -/Ëd~r_ ePsf] x'gfn] gf/L /ËsdL{x¿ klg o;tkm{ cfslif{t x'g yfn] . To;tfsf of]ubfg / ;lqmotf bzf{pg] pNn]Vo /ËsdL{x¿df rGb|dfof zdf{, nIdL >]i7, ;"o{dfnf zdf{, ljhof lu/L, dLgf >]i7, gLzf zdf{sf] gfd cu|kª\ltdf cfpF5 . oLdWo] clxn] nIdL >]i7 / gLzf zdf{n] dfq /Ësd{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf 5g\ . rGb|dfnf / ;"o{dfnf /fd|f] clego ug]{ gf/L /ËsdL{sf] ¿kdf lrlgPsf lyP . nIdL >]i7sf] kl5Nnf gf6sx¿df cGwj]u, dfntL–dËn] -@)%&_ rlr{t 5 eg] gLzf zdf{sf] kl5Nnf pNn]Vo gf6sx¿ s'df/L, hft} ;f]Wg' hf]uLsf] -@)%&_ xf] .

oL /ËsdL{x¿ ;Fu} cGo y'k|} gf/L /ËsdL{x¿ To;a]nf g]kfnL /Ësd{df nfluk/]sf lyP . t/ pgLx¿ clxn] g]kfnL /Ësd{af6 knfog eO;s]sf 5g\ . Ps ;dosf tL pNn]Vo gf/L /ËsdL{x¿df ljgLtf zdf{, O{Zj/L lg/f}nf, ;kgf dNn -k|wfg_, bLkf Gof}kfg], cGhgf >]i7 -;'Aaf_, zf/bf a:g]t, Plngf zdf{, ladnf ah|frfo{, /hgL lg/f}nf, /]0f' s]=;L=, zf/bf zfSo, ladnf >]i7, pld{nf dxh{gsf] gfd cufl8 cfpF5 . clxn] g]kfnL gf6s, /Ëd~rdf g} ;lqmo g/x] klg oLgLx¿sf] To;a]nfsf] ;lqmotf / of]ubfgnfO{ s;}n] klg lal;{Psf 5}gg\ .

g]kfnL /Ëd~raf6 clego ofqf z'? u/]/ kl5 l;g]sd{df a9L em'sfj /fVg] / ;lqmo x'g] s]xL gf/L snfsf/x¿ klg x'g\ . k|f/lDes sfndf /ËsdL{sf] ¿kdf kl/lrt eP/ klg clxn] l;g]sdL{sf] ¿kdf lrlgg]x¿df ljgf a'9fyf]sL, nIdL lu/L, ldlynf zdf{, zld{nf zfx, uf}/L dNn, lzvf dNnx¿ kb{5g\ . clxn] logLx¿sf] g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf ;lqmotf /x]sf] 5}g . $) sf] bzssf] cGTo / %) sf] bzssf] z'?jft kZrft b]vfk/]sf y'k|} gf/L /ËsdL{dWo] s]xLsf] gfd lng' kbf{ cGh' /l~ht, k|1f hf]zL, dLgf cfn] -s'l~hgL_ nufot cg'/fwf a/fn, k'lgtf 9sfn, ;l/tf lu/L, cfzf du/ftL, clUgtf >]i7, /fwf -;'dg_ sf] gfd lng'kg]{ x'G5 . cg'/fwf a/fnn] /fli6«o gf6s dxf]T;j @)%^ df pTs[i6 gf/L /ËsdL{ -cleg]qL_ sf] k'/:sf/ kfPsL lyOg\ . /ËsdL{ cg'/fwf a/fn xfn k|ltljDa lyP6/ kf]v/f;Fu ;Da4 l5g\ eg] pgn] Plzofs} rlr{t gf6\o ljBfno Pg=P;=8L= ef/taf6 clegodf :gfts u/]sL x'g\ . To;}u/L /fli6«o gf6s dxf]T;j @)%& sf] pTs[i6 gf/L /ËsdL{ k'gLtf 9sfn / pTs[i6 ;+jfb k|:tf]tf gf/L /ËsdL{ ;l/tf lu/L x'g\ . cfzf du/ftL / clUgtf >]i7 k|lzlIft gf/L /ËsdL{ x'g\ eg] /fwf >]i7 -;'dg_ ;j{gfd gf6\o ;d"xsf /ËsdL{ x'g\ . g[Todf a9L em'sfp /x]sf] /ËsdL{df cGh' /l~ht, dLgf cfn] kb{5g\ eg] k|1f hf]zLn] s]xL gf6s lgb]{zg klg u/]sL l5g\ .

o;/L Ps ;dodf cefj /xg] gf/L /ËsdL{x¿ g]kfnL /Ëd~rsf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf cfOk'Ubf cfjZos dfq geO{ g]kfnL /Ëd~rsf] Pp6f gd]l6g] v08 g} ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL /Ëd~rdf gf/L /ËsdL{x¿sf] Pp6f 5'§} k[i7e"dL g} tof/ ePsf] 5 .

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