Yuwamanch 9 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

/fli6«o ultljlw

dËf]lnofsf /fi6«kltåf/f g]kfn e|d0fM

k'; @! ut] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh jL/]Gb| jL/ ljqmd zfxb]j tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL P]Zjo{ /fHonIdL b]jL zfxsf] lgdGq0ffdf dËf]lnofsf /fi6«klt gfT;fuLg afufaGbL tyf pxfFsL wd{kTgL P= cf]o'g ljn]uaf6 g]kfn clw/fHosf] tLg lbg] /fhsLo e|d0f k|f/De . k'; @@ ut] g]kfn / dËf]lnofaLr pBf]u, ko{6g, s[lifnufotsf b'O{ kIfLo ;xof]usf ljifodf Pj+ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;ª\3sf] cwLgdf /xL cGt/f{li6«o zflGt :yfkgfdf ldn]/ sfd ug]{ / e"kl/j]li7t /fi6«sf gftfn] Joxf]g'{k/]sf ;d:ofk|lt ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o ljleGg cGt/f{li6«o d~rdf cfjfh p7fpg] qmddf Ps csf{nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ ;xdlt . e|d0fsf qmddf >L % dxf/fhflw/fh tyf >L % a8fdxf/fgL;dIf dËf]lnofsf /fi6«klt afufjGbLn] dËf]lnofsf] /fhsLo e|d0fsf nflu r9fpg' ePsf] lgdGq0ff df};'kmx¿af6 ;xif{ :jLsf/ . /fhsLo e|d0fsf] ltly s"6gLlts k|lqmofåf/f to ul/g] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs . k'; @# ut] dËf]lnofsf /fi6«klt tyf pxfFsL wd{kTgL :jb]z k|:yfg .

bzf}F clwj]zgcl3sf] clGtd a}7s

k'; @* ut] . g]kfnL sfFu|]; s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] PsrfnL;f}+ a}7sn] s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;+/rgf kl/jt{g;DaGwL d:of}bf / ljwfg d:of}bfaf/] a[xt\ 5nkmn . df3 % ut] bzf}F dxflwj]zgsf] k"j{ ;GWofdf kf]v/fdf a;]sf] a}7sn] o;nfO{ clGtd ¿k k|bfg . gjf}F clwj]zgn] rog u/]sf] g]kfnL sfFu|]; s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] of] a}7s sfo{sfnsf] clGtd a}7s dflgG5 .

g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gdf Kofs'/]n

k'; @( ut] . g]kfn af/ P;f]l;P;gsf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] gofF kbflwsf/L rog ug]{ l;nl;nfdf sf7df8f}Fnufot clw/fHosf !$ lgjf{rg s]Gb|x¿df dtbfg ;DkGg . s'n kfFr xhf/ #@) hgf dtbftf ;ª\Vof /x]sf] o; lgjf{rgsf] df3 $ ut] k|sflzt kl/0ffdcg';f/ cWoIf kbdf l;Gw'gfy Kofs'/]n;lxt !% hgf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] rog . ;'b"/ klZrdf~rnaf6 pkfWoIfsf nflu pDd]bjf/L k|:t't u/]sf k|ofubQ e§ lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt .

afFs]df s}bLx¿sf] lj/f]w

df3 ! ut] . s]Gb|Lo sf/fuf/ zfvf afFs]sf s]xL aGbLx¿n] lj/f]w k|bz{g ug]{ qmddf sf/fuf/ k|zf;gdf 9'Ëfd"9f;d]t u/]sf sf/0f afWo eO{ l:ylt lgoGq0fdf lng] qmddf uf]nL rnfpFbf b'O{hgf aGbLsf] d[To' . k'; @$ ut]b]lv !% ;"qLo dfu /fvL cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf ;f] sf/fuf/sf aGbLx¿n] sf/fuf/leq tgfjk"0f{ l:ylt l;h{gf u/]sf] sf/0f uf]nL rnfpg' k/]sf] :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] egfO ;fj{hlgs . df3 @ ut] >L % sf] ;/sf/åf/f pQm 36gfsf] oyfy{ 5fgaLg u/L ;ft lbgleq k|ltj]bg k]z ug{ k|x/L ljefusf ;x;lrj ;'j0f{nfn >]i7nfO{ lgb]}z .

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Nodf sdL

df3 # ut] . >L % sf] ;/sf/åf/f cfh /flt !@ ah]]b]lv nfu" x'g] u/L l8h]n, dl§t]n / k]6«f]nsf] k"j{ lgwf{l/t laqmL d"Nodf sdL . o;k"j{ k|ltln6/ @@ kg]{ dl§t]nsf] k|ltln6/ laqmL b/ ?= !&.– k|ltln6/ $&.– kg]{ k]6«f]nsf] d"No ?= $^.– / k|ltln6/ @&.%) kg]{ l8h]nsf] d"No ?= @^.%) sfod . s'kgk|yfaf6 k|lt kl/jf/ k|lt dlxgf kfFr ln6/ dl§t]n ?= !%.%) df pknAw u/fOg] k"j{ Joj:yf vf/]h .

sf]O/fnf k'gM ;efklt lgjf{lrt

df3 ^ ut] . ko{6sLo gu/L kf]v/fdf cfhb]lv g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] bzf}+ dxflwj]zg k|f/De . df3 * ut] dxflwj]zgn] rog ug]{ s]Gb|Lo ;efklt kbdf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, z]/axfb'/ b]pjf / /fdxl/ hf]zLåf/f cf–cfˆgf] pDd]bjf/L k|:t't . df3 ( ut] ePsf] lgjf{rgaf6 ;efklt kbdf (#^ dt NofO{ dxflwj]zgåf/f cTolws ax'dtn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ k'gM kf6L{ ;efkltdf rog . ;b:o kbdf () hgfn] pDd]bjf/L k|:t't u/]sf]df ^^ hgfsf] dfq k|lt:kwf{ sfod . ^^ hgfdWo] !* hgf pDd]bjf/ ljhoL x'g'ePsf] 3f]if0ff ;fj{hlgs . o;cl3 dxflwj]zgsf] &, * ut] a;]sf] aGb ;qn] g]kfnL sfFu|];sf] ;+/rgf kl/jt{g / ljwfg d:of}bf;DaGwL k|:tfj / ( ut] laxfg a;]sf] aGb ;qdf gLlt tyf sfo{qmd / ljz]if cfrf/;+lxtf;DaGwL k|:tfj ;j{;Ddltåf/f kfl/t .

>L % af6 b'O{j6f cWofb]z hf/L

df3 ( ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 g]kfn clw/fHodf tTsfn ;z:q k|x/L ansf] u7g / ;~rfng ug{ cfjZos ePsf] / xfn ;+;b\sf] clwj]zg gePsf]n] g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg–@)$& adf]lhd dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ;Nnfx / ;xdltdf …;z:q k|x/L cWofb]z – @)$&Ú hf/L . To;}u/L df};'kmaf6 …:yfgLo k|zf;g -rf}yf]_ ;+zf]wg cWofb]z–@)$&Ú hf/L .

;ª\3if{ cl3 a9fpg] lj1lKt ;fj{hlgs

df3 ( ut] . ;+;b\df k|d'v k|ltkIfsf ¿kdf /x]sf] g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf] a}7sn] k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] tTsfn /fhLgfdf gu/] ;f] ljifonfO{ lnP/ ;bg / ;8s b'j} 7fpFaf6 clgjfo{ ¿kdf ;ª\3if{ cl3 a9fpg] lg0f{o u/]sf] lj1lKt ;fj{hlgs .

>L % af6 ;+;b\sf] pGgfO;f}+ clwj]zg cfXjfg

df3 !! ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] wf/f %# sf] pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhd @)%& ;fn df3 @ ut] laxLaf/sf lbg ;+;b\sf] pGgfO;f}F clwj]zg cfXjfg

C0f–;xof]u ;Demf}tfdf x:tfIf/

df3 !! ut] . Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}°n] d]nDrL vfg]kfgL cfof]hgf, afnL ljljwLs/0f cfof]hgf tyf ;Ël7t / ljQLo zf;g cfof]hgfsf nflu g]kfnnfO{ ?= @$ s/f]8 #) nfv -t]+tL; nfv cd]l/sL 8n/_ a/fa/sf] cg'bfg ;xof]u / ?= !) ca{ !* s/f]8 %* nfv -!# s/f]8 *# nfv cd]l/sL 8n/_ a/fa/ C0f ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ ;DaGwdf ePsf] ;xdlt kqdf låkIfLo x:tfIf/ ;DkGg .

r6f}tsf] /fhLgfdf :jLs[t

df3 !@ ut] . >L % dxf/fhflw/fh;dIf k|wfgdGqLdfkm{t ;+:s[lt tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL tfl/0fLbQn] r6f}tn] cfˆgf] kbaf6 lbg'ePsf] /fhLgfdf df};'kmaf6 :jLs[t .

kf}8]n;dIf k|ltj]bg k|:t't

df3 !@ ut] . pkk|wfgdGqL Pj+ u[xdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]n;dIf k'; !! ut] sf7df8f}F ;/:jtL SofDk; ghLs, uf]kLs[i0f xn / k'; !@ ut] rfalxn Pj+ k'; !^ ut] /fhlj/fhdf ePsf] 36gfx¿sf] hfFra'em ug]{ qmddf >L % sf] ;/sf/åf/f ul7t cfof]un] tof/ u/]sf] k|ltj]bg k|:t't . kf}8]nåf/f k|ltj]bg cWoog u/L plNnlvt ;'emfax¿ sfof{Gjogdf NofOg] wf/0ff cleJoQm .

e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf] :ynut e|d0f

df3 !# ut] . ljut bz jif{b]lv e"6fgaf6 lj:yflkt eO{ g]kfndf z/0ffyL{ hLjg latfO/x]sf e"6fgL z/0ffyL{x¿sf] k|df0fLs/0f ug]{ sfo{ cf/De ug]{ qmddf e"6fgaf6 cfPsf] k|d08n / g]kfnL k|d08nsf] ;+o'Qm 6f]nLåf/f z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf] :ynut e|d0f k|f/De . !# / !$ ut] ;a} z/0ffyL{ lzlj/sf] :ynut e|d0f ;DkGg . z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f sfo{sf] cf/De kmfu'g bf];|f] ;ftfb]lv cf/De ug]{ lg0f{o ;fj{hlgs .

s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ dgf]gLt

df3 !% ut] . g]kfnL sfFu|]; s]Gb|Lo sfo{ ;ldltsf] ;efklt kbdf kf]v/f dxflwj]zgaf6 k'gM lgjf{lrt x'g'ePsf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfåf/f kf6L{sf ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ kf6L{sf ;+:yfks g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] ;b:o kbdf dgf]gLt .

k|:t'ltM lzjk|;fb e§/fO{