sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf /f0ffsfnLg b/af/x¿

Ps ;o rf/ aif{;Dd PstGqLo tfgfzfxL zf;g rnfP/ /f0ffx¿n] cfkm" / cfˆgf ;Gtfgx¿sf nflu agfPsf b/af/x¿ eJotf / sfnLu9Lsf] b[li6af6 c´} klg cfsif{s / pTs[i6 5g\ . lj=;+= !()# c;f]h @ ut] /fltsf] sf]tkj{kl5 b]zsf] ;Dk"0f{ zf;gsf] afu8f]/ xftdf lnP/ zlQmzfnL ag]sf /f0ffx¿n] k|z:t If]qkmn / /sd nufgL u/]/ cfˆgf] lghL ;f]v, P]z cf/fdsf nflu bh{gf}+ eJo dxnx¿ agfPsf lyP . h+uaxfb'/ /f0ff klxnf] /f0ff k|wfgdGqL ePkl5 t /f0ffx¿df 7"nf–7"nf b/af/x¿ agfpg] xf]8afhL g} rn]sf] lyof], kmn:j¿k sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf dfq $) j6f b/af/x¿ lgdf{0f eP . /f0ffsfnLg b/af/x¿ x]bf{ hlt cfsif{s / snfTds 5g\ Tolt g} alnof klg 5g\ . Jojl:yt af6f]3f6f] / oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf gePsf] Tof] ;dodf eJo dxnx¿ algg' ;fwf/0f s'/f eg] cjZo xf]Og . tL b/af/x¿ agfpg] qmddf df;, rfs', ;/];, ;'sL{, r'g cflbsf] k|of]u ePsf] lyof] .

sf7df8f}+ pkTosfdf /x]sf $) j6f /f0ffsfnLg b/af/x¿dWo] sltko c´} /f0ffx¿sf] lgoGq0fdf 5g\ . slt b/af/x¿ ;/sf/Ls/0f eP/ ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿ ag]sf 5g\ eg] sltko b/af/x¿ /f0ffx¿n] g} ;/sf/nfO{ laqmL ljt/0f klg u/] . oL $) j6f b/af/x¿dWo] sltkodf clxn] ljleGg dGqfnox¿, ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿, z}lIfs lgsfox¿, c:ktfn, ljb]zL b"tfjf;, s"6gLlts lgof]usf sfof{nox¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

l;+xb/af/ M >L # rGb| zdz]/n] a]nfot / o'/f]k]nL d'n'sx¿sf] e|d0fkl5 k|mfG;sf] e];f{O{ b/af/sf] df]x8fsf] ¿k cg';/0f u/L lj= ;+= !(^) df l;+xb/af/sf] lgdf{0f u/fPsf lyP . tTsfnLg ;dodf Ps s/f]8hlt ?lkofF vr{ u/]/ agfOPsf] l;+xb/af/sf] pTs[i6 jf:t'snf %) x]S6/ If]qkmnleq ;d]l6Psf] 5 . z'¿df ToxfF $)$ sf]7fx¿ dfq lyP / kl5 To;nfO{ a9fP/ !))) eGbf a9L sf]7f / ;ft rf]s;Dd k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . l;+xb/af/ lgdf{0f ug{ s/La !))) sfdbf/x¿n] @* dlxgf;Dd cys kl/>d u/]sf lyP . blIf0f Pl;ofs} lghL ejgx¿df 7"nf] dflgg] l;+xb/af/leq :6]6 xn, e'O{+ a}7s, ljz]if sIf, P]gf sIf, a]nfotL a}7s, gh/ vf]kL, h'jf vf]kL, rfFbgL a}7s /x]sf] lyof] . @)#) ;fn c;f/ @ ut] ePsf] cfunfuLn] ubf{ rfFbgL a}7s Wj:t eof] . @))& ;fnkl5 l;+xb/af/ b]zsf] Psdfq 7"nf] k|zf;lgs If]qsf] ¿kdf ljsl;t ePsf] lyof] . b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ dGqfnox¿ l;+xb/af/leq /x]sf]df cfunfuL kl5 s]xL dGqfnox¿ x6fOP, @)#) ;fn df3 @( ut]b]lv l;+b/af/ k'gM lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ul/Psf] lyof] t/ xfn;Dd klg lgdf{0f k"/f eO;s]sf] 5}g . o; ;DaGwdf k|zf;sLo clws[t /fdk|;fb j]njf;] k|To]s jif{ s'g} Ps lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg x'g] u/L ah]6 ljlgof]hg u/]sf] v08df k'gM lgdf{0f sfo{ rfF8} ;lsg] atfpg'x'G5 . l;+xb/af/ hlt eJo / ;'Gb/ lyof] Toltg} pNn]vgLo k'tnL au}Frf klg lyof] . k'tnL au}Frfdf cToGt b'n{e dflgg] ?vsdn, sfk|f, lsK6f]d]l/of, w"kL, cflb af]6la¿jfx¿ kfOGYof] . t/ xfnsf] k'tnL au}Frfsf] v:sFbf] l:yltk|lt ;DalGwt sd{rf/Lx¿ k'tnL au}Frfsf] ;'/Iffsf] lglDt ;/sf/n] a]jf:tf u/]sf] / ah]6 klg Go"g /x]sf] cj:yfdf cfkm"x¿ s]xL ug{ g;Sg] atfpF5g\ .

s]z/dxnM lj=;+= !(%@ df hLtzdz]/sf] nflu agfOPsf] b/af/nfO{ rGb|zdz]/n] ljqmd ;Djt\ !(^% ;fndf lsgL cfˆgf] 5f]/f s]z/zdz]/nfO{ lbPkl5 pQm b/af/sf] gfd s]z/dxn /xg uof] . gf} x]S6/ If]qkmnleq ag]sf] pQm b/af/sf] ljz]iftf eGg' g} ToxfFleqsf ljleGg hftsf ?vlj?jf g} x'g\ . ^ j6} Ct'sf] nflu a:g egL agfOPsf] s]z/dxnsf] …:jKgjfuÚ klg Toltg} pNn]vgLo 5 . xfn ci6«]lnog ;/sf/sf] ;xof]udf s]z/dxnsf] …:jKgjfuÚ ;+/If0f ul/Fb} cfPsf] 5 .

k':tssf] ;°ng / cWoogsf ;f}lvg s]z/zdz]/n] o"/f]k, cd]l/sf, ?;, rLg, hfkfg h:tf d'n'sx¿sf] e|d0fkl5 k':tsx¿ ;°ng u/L s]z/ k':tsfno lgdf{0f u/fP . Pl;ofs} 7"nf] lghL k':tsfno s]z/ k':tsfnodf s/La #^ xhf/ hlt k':tsx¿ /flvPsf lyP . s]z/zdz]/s} OR5fg';f/ pgsf] d[To'kl5 pgsL sfG5L ljwjf s[i0frGb|b]jL /f0ffn] s]z/ k':tsfno g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ @)@^ ;fndf x:tfGt/0f u/]sL lyOg\ . xfn s]z/dxnsf] xftfleq lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqfno, s]z/ k':tsfno, ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\, dNn xf]6]n nufot s]xL efux¿df s]z/zdz]/s} ;Gtfgx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . s]z/ k':tsfno ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ubf{ lbPsf ljleGg k':tsx¿ xfn ToxfF gePsf]n] ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofg To;tkm{ hfg'kg]{ atfpFb} s]z/zdz]/sf 5f]/f nf]seQm /f0ff k':tsfnosf k':tsx¿ hgtfsf] ;DklQ ePsf]n] hgtfnfO{ kmsf{pg'k5{ eGg'x'G5 .

aa/dxn M n08gsf] alsª3d b/af/sf] :j¿kdf lj=;+= !(&) ;fndf rGb|zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f aa/zdz]/sf] lglDt aa/dxn agfPsf lyP . ;ft x]S6/ hUufleq /x]sf] pQm b/af/sf] cfGtl/s ;fh;Hhfdf a]nfotL z}nLsf] k|efj k/]sf] kfOG5 . !(() ;fnsf] e"sDkkl5 !((! df To; b/af/sf] hL0ff]{4f/ ul/of] . ToxfF xfn ;8s ljefu /x]sf] 5 . o; b/af/sf] hUufleq clxn] dxfn]vf lgoGqssf] sfof{no, ejg ljefu cflb ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿ /x]sf 5g\ eg] b/af/sf] If]qkmnsf] s]xL c+zdf aa/zdz]/s} ;Gtfgx¿sf] :jfldTj /x]sf] 5 . aa/dxnsf] xfnsf] gfh's l:yltk|lt lrlGtt x'Fb} aa/zdz]/s} gflt lht' /f0ff cfkm" hGd]sf] b/af/sf] To:tf] b'MvnfUbf] xfntn] ubf{ g} aa/dxns} 9fFrf / :j¿ksf] cg';/0f u/L aa/dxn l/lelh6]8 (Babar Mahal Revisited) sf] lgdf{0f u/]sf] atfpF5g\ .

/f0ffsfnLg cGo b/af/x¿M

afub/af/M lj=;+= !*^@ df eLd;]g yfkfåf/f & x]S6/ hUufleq agfOPsf] afub/jf/df k"jL{o jf:t'snfsf] ´ns b]Vg ;lsG5 . eLd;]g yfkfsf] d[To'kl5 pQm b/af/ /fd /fhf / nId0f /fhf zfx x'Fb} h'4zdz]/sf] xft;Dd k'u]sf] lyof] . !(() ;fnsf] e"sDkn] o; b/af/sf ljleGg efux¿ gi6 eP . !((! df To; b/af/sf] hL0ff]{åf/kl5 ToxfF xl/ zdz]/ a;]sfn] o;sf] gfd xl/ejg /xg uof] . xfn oxfF cy{ dGqfno /x]sf] 5 .

lznfvfgf b/af/M 5fpgLdf /x]sf] lznfvfgf b/af/ lj=;+= !*&^ df eLd;]g yfkfn] ef/tLo d'un z}nLdf agfPsf lyP . xftxltof/ /fVgsf] nflu agfOPsf] x'gfn] o;sf] gfd lznfvfgf x'g k'u]sf] lyof] . rGb|zdz]/n] of] b/af/nfO{ 5fpgL ;ª\u|xfnosf] ¿kdf kl/0ft u/] . lj=;+= !((! ;fnkl5 h'4zdz]/n] To;nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ;ª\u|fxfnosf] ¿kdf kl/0ft u/] .

gf/fo0flx6L b/af/M lj=;+= !()$ ;fndf h+uaxfb'/n] cfˆgf] efO /0ff]l4ksf] nflu gf/fo0flx6L b/af/ agfPsf lyP / /0ff]låksf] d[To'kl5 gf/fo0flx6L b/af/ >L % nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ul/of] . !($^ ;fndf ;f]xL b/af/nfO{ s]xL kl/jt{g u/L c´ 7"nf] agfOof] .

hfpnfv]n b/af/M lj=;+= !($% ;fndf jL/zdz]/n] cfˆgf efO h'4zdz]/sf] lglDt hfpnfv]ndf agfOPsf] hfpnfv]n b/af/n] rf/ x]S6/ If]qkmn cf]u6]sf] 5 . lj=;+= @))$ ;fndf of] b/af/ h'4zdz]/sf] gfltn] ;/sf/nfO{ laqmL u/]sf lyP . lj=;+= !(*( df o; b/af/nfO{ k'gM lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] hxfF xfn e"ld;'wf/ ljefu /x]sf] 5 .

;'j0f{ ejg M lj=;+= !($% ;fndf jL/zdz]/n] ;'j0f{ zdz]/sf] lglDt ef6e6]gLdf agfOPsf] ;'j0f{ ejg ^=@ x]S6/ If]qkmndf /x]sf] 5 . lj=;+= !(() ;fnsf] e"sDkn] o; b/af/sf] s]xL efunfO{ c;/ u/]sf] lyof] . xfn o; b/af/df ef/tLo P8 ldzgsf sd{rf/Lx¿sf] a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

axfb'/ ejgM lj=;+= !($^ ;fndf jL/zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f ?b| zdz]/sf] nflu agfOPsf] rfva'hf{ b/af/, h'4 zdz]/n] axfb'/ zdz]/sf] nflu lslglbPkl5 To; b/af/sf] gfd axfb'/ ejg x'g k'Uof] . lj=;+= !((% ;fndf o; b/af/sf] eTs]sf] efux¿nfO{ hL0ff]{4f/ ul/Psf] lyof] . lj=;+= @))( ;fndf o; ejgdf klxnf] ko{6g xf]6]n vf]lnPsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] oxfF lgjf{rg cfof]u / /fhkl/ifb\ /xFb} cfPsf] 5 .

nfnb/af/M lj=;+= !($& ;fndf jL/ zdz]/n] !@=* x]S6/ hldgleq nfn b/af/sf] lgdf{0f u/fPsf lyP . lj=;+= !(*) ;fndf cfunfuLaf6 / !(() ;fndf e"sDkaf6 lalu|Psf ejgsf s]xL efux¿ !((! ;fndf hL0ff]{4f/ ul/Psf] lyof] . nfn b/af/df xfn ofs P08 olt xf]6]nnufot ;/sf/L sfof{no / /f0ffx¿s} lghL a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

dxfjL/ ejgM lj=;+= !($& ;fndf kmQ] zdz]/n] agfPsf] 6ª\ufnsf] dxfjL/ ejg eLd zdz]/n] cfˆgf] gflt dxfjL/ zdz]/sf] nflu lsg]sf lyP . o;sf] If]qkmn ^=@ x]S6/ /x]sf] 5 . lj=;+= !((! ;fnkl5 k'gM lgdf{0f ul/Psf] o; b/af/df lj=;+= @)!* ;fnb]lv k|x/L x]8Sjf6{/ /xFb} cfPsf] 5 .

cfgGb lgs]tgM lj=;+= !($( df jL/ zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f / >LdtLsf] nflu k'nrf]sdf s/La rf/ x]S6/ hUufleq cfgGb lgs]tgsf] lgdf{0f u/fPsf lyP . lj=;+= !((! ;fnkl5 k'gM lgdf{0f ul/Psf] o; b/af/df xfn Ol~hlgol/ª\ cWoog ;+:yfg /x]sf] 5 .

;]tf] b/af/ M lj=;+= !(%) df lgld{t b/af/dfu{sf] ;]tf] b/af/ jL/ zdz]/n] agfPsf lyP . of] b/af/ jL/ zdz]/sf gfltx¿ lnnf, ;'/ / hg zdz]/aLr afFl8Psf] lyof] . xfn o; b/af/sf] ;Ldfleq g]kfn cf}Bf]lus ljsf; lgud /x]sf] 5 eg] s]xL efudf /f0ffx¿s} lghL a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 . lj=;+= !(*! ;fndf o; b/af/sf] hL0ff]{4f/ ePsf] lyof] .

tf]/0f ejg M lj=;+= !(%! ;fndf @=! x]S6/ hUufdf jL/ zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f O{Gb| zdz]/sf] nflu gS;fndf agfPsf] tf]/0f ejgnfO{ !(() ;fnsf] e"sDkkl5 !(($ ;fndf k'gM lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o; ejgdf xfn lrlgofF b"tfjf; /x]sf] 5 .

clUg ejgM lj=;+= !(%! df g} nflhDkf6df hLt zdz]/sf lglDt agfOPsf] b/af/ pgsf] d[To'kl5 h'4zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f clUg zdz]/nfO{ lbP kZrft\ To; b/af/sf] gfd clUg ejg /flvof] . lj=;+= !((! ;fnkl5 hL0ff]{4f/ ul/Psf] o; b/af/df @)@! ;fnb]lv Pp6f xf]6]n /x]sf] 5 .

;To ejgM lj= ;+= !(%! df km]/L 6ª\ufndf eLd zdz]/åf/f agfOPsf] b/af/df ;To zdz]/ a:g yfn]kl5 To;sf] gfd ;To ejg x'g k'Uof] . of] b/af/ s/La !=( x]S6/ hUufleq /x]sf] 5 . h;nfO{ () ;fnsf] e"sDk kZrft\ k"0f{¿kdf hL0ff]{4f/ ul/of] . ToxfF xfn /f0ffx¿s} a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

kmf]xf]/f b/af/M lj= ;+= !(%@ ;fndf jL/ zdz]/sf] nflu b/af/dfu{df ag]sf] kmf]xf]/f b/af/ $=$ x]S6/ hUufleq /x]sf] 5 . lj=;+= !((! df jL/ zdz]/sf gflt uf]ljGb zdz]/n] o; b/af/ cd]l/sL s"6gLlts lgof]unfO{ laqmL u/]sf lyP .

6ª\ufn b/af/M 6ª\ufnl:yt 6ª\ufn b/af/ lj=;+= !(%# ;fndf $=! x]S6/ hUufdf eLd zdz]/n] agfPsf x'g\ . !(*& dF k'gM lgdf{0f u/]kl5 of] b/af/ /f0ffx¿sf] lghL a;f]af;sf] ¿kdf /xFb} cfPsf] 5 .

ljzfngu/ b/af/M ljzfngu/df /x]sf] ljzfngu/ b/af/sf] lgdf{0f eLd zdz]/sf] nflu * x]S6/ hUufdf !(%% ;fndf l8NnLhË yfkfsf] k|d'v lg/LIf0fdf ag]sf] lyof] . !(() ;fnsf] e"sDkn] hL0f{ ePsf] o; b/af/nfO{ !((! ;fndf hL0ff]{4f/ ul/of] . xfn ToxfF Pp6f jf]l8{Ë :s'n /x]sf] 5 .

zfx dxnM lj=;+= !(%( ;fndf gS;fndf rGb| zdz]/n] cfˆgL 5F]/Lsf] nflu agfPsf] zfx dxndf xfn s]z/zdz]/sf ;Gtfgx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . s]xL jif{ cufl8 dfq zfx dxnnfO{ eTsfP/ ToxfF cfw'lgs lsl;dsf ejgx¿ lgdf{0f eP/x]sf] 5g\ .

zLtn lgjf;M lj=;+= !(*) ;fndf dxf/fhu~hdf !$ x]S6/ hUufleq rGb|zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f s[i0f zdz]/sf] nflu zLtn lgjf;sf] lgdf{0f u/fP . @))$ ;fndf o; b/af/ ;/sf/nfO{ laqmL ul/of], hxfF xfn k//fi6« dGqfno /x]sf] 5 .

nIdL lgjf;M lj=;+= !(*@ ;fndf dxf/fhu~rdf rGb|zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f df]xg zdz]/sf] lglDt nIdL lgjf;sf] lgdf{0f u/], hxfF xfn zfxL ;]gfsf] sfof{no /x]sf] 5 .

xl/x/ ejgM lj= ;+= !(*@ ;fndf rGb|zdz]/n] cfˆgf] 5f]/f z+s/zdz]/sf] lglDt k'Nrf]sdf @!=! x]S6/ hUufleq xl/x/ ejgsf] lgdf{0f u/fP . o; ejgdf xfn ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqfno, /fli6«o k':tsfno / cGo ;/sf/L sfof{no /x]sf 5g\ .

>L b/af/M lj=;+= !(*# df rGb|zdz]/n] kf6g9f]sfdf cfˆgL sfG5L >LdtLsf] nflu >L b/af/sf] lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP . &=^ x]S6/ If]qkmn cf]u6]sf] o; b/af/df xfn dbg k':tsfno, dbg k'/:sf/ u'7L, hubDaf k|]; /x]sf 5g\ .

;'j0f{ dxn -nlntf lgjf;_ M lj=;+= !(*& df eLd zdz]/åf/f afn'jf6f/df agfOPsf] ;'j0f{ dxnnfO{ nlntf lgjf; ;d]t eGg] ul/G5 . @)!( ;fndf ;/sf/Ls/0f ul/Psf] o; b/af/df g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf] k|d'v sfof{no /x]sf] 5 .

;Ltf ejgM lj=;+= !(** df eLd zdz]/n] cfˆgL >LdtL ;Ltfsf] lglDt 6ª\ufndf agfOPsf] ;Ltfejg ^=^ x]S6/ hUufleq /x]sf] 5 . !((! ;fndf k'gM lgdf{0f ul/Psf] o; ejgdf afndlGb/ / o; cGtu{tsf] Pp6f ljBfno /x]sf] 5 .

gL/ ejgM lj=;+= !((@ ;fndf ´lD;v]ndf lgld{t gL/ ejg h'4zdz]/n] 5f]/f gL/zdz]/sf] nflu !=^ x]S6/ hUufdf agfPsf lyP . of] b/af/df xfn /f0ffx¿s} lghL a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

zfGt ejgM lj=;+= !((# ;fndf h'4zdz]/n] 5f]/f zfGtzdz]/sf] nflu agfPsf] zfGt ejgdf s]xL ;do cl3;Dd xfn o'gfO6]8 ldzg c:ktfn /x]sf] lyof], o;nfO{ @)!( df hL0ff]{4f/ ul/Psf] lyof] .

;'/]Gb| ejgM lj=;+= !(($ ;fndf a]nfotL z}nLdf cfwfl/t h'4 zdz]/sf] 5f]/f ;'/]Gb|zdz]/nfO{ agfPsf] ;'/]Gb| ejgdf xfn /f0ffx¿s} a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

gf/fo0f ejgM h'4zdz]/n] 5f]/f gf/fo0f zdz]/sf] nflu !((% df hfpnfv]ndf klxnf] gf/fo0f ejgsf] lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP hxfF xfn dlxnf tflnds]Gb| /x]sf] 5 . h'4zdz]/n] g} ToxL ;dodf cfˆgL cfdfsf] lglDt bf];|f] gf/fo0f ejgsf] lgdf{0f u/fP, hxfF xfn ;/sf/L sfof{no /x]sf] 5 .

dLgejgM gofF afg]Zj/df /x]sf] dLgejg h'4zdz]/n] 5f]/f dLg zdz]/sf] nflu !((^ ;fndf #=^ x]S6/ hUufleq agfPsf lyP . xfn oxfF g]kfn sd;{ SofDk;nufot ;/sf/L sfof{nox¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

dfg ejgM hfpnfv]ndf /x]sf] dfg ejg !((& ;fndf 5f]/f dfg zdz]/sf] nflu h'4zdz]/n] $=$ x]S6/ If]qleq agfPsf lyP . xfn oxfF /f0ffx¿s} a;f]af; /x]sf] 5 .

zzL ejgM !((& ;fndf h'4zdz]/n] 5f]/f zzL zdz]/sf] lglDt #=* x]S6/ hUufdf agfPsf] zzL ejgdf xfn k|wfg;]gfkltsf] lgjf; /x]sf] 5 . !((& ;fnd} sfnLdf6Ldf h'4 zdz]/n] cfˆgL >LdtL /fgL k"0f{s'df/Lsf] lglDt agfPsf] sfnLdf6L b/af/df xfn cd]l/sL ;/sf/sf sfof{nox¿ /x]sf 5g\ . >L dxn klg !((& ;fndf rGb|zdz]/n] 5f]/f lji0f'zdz]/sf nflu k'nrf]sdf agfPsf lyP . hxfF /f0ffx¿s} lghL a;f]af; /x]sf 5g\ .

/lj ejgM /lj ejg klg !((& ;fnd} h'4zdz]/sf] 5f]/f /lj zdz]/sf] lglDt ag]sf] lyof] hxfF xfn cd]l/sL ;/sf/L sfof{no /x]sf 5g\ .\

lj=;+= !((* df h'4zdz]/n] 5f]/f ljqmd zdz]/sf] nflu hfpnfv]ndf $=! x]S6/ If]qkmnleq ljqmd ejgsf] lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP, hxfF xfn ljb]zL /fhb"tfjf; /x]sf] 5 .

lj=;+= !((* ;fndf g} Pp6f csf]{ b/af/ h'4 zdz]/sf] 5f]/f ls/0f zdz]/sf] lglDt ls/0f ejg ag]sf] lyof] hxfF xfn ls/0f zdz]/s} ;Gtfgx¿ /x]sf 5g\ .

o;/L !#^ jif{sf] cjlwleq ag]sf oL ljleGg b/af/x¿sf] xfnsf] l:ylt lau|Fb} uPsf] / ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 klg plrt ;+/If0f x'g g;s]sf] s'/f k|Voft Oltxf;ljb\ k'¿iff]Qd zdz]/ h=a=/f= atfpF5g\ .

/f0ff b/af/sf] cjz]ifsf] ¿kdf Pp6f ¿v

sf7df8f}+af6 cGbfhL !@ ls=ld= blIf0fk"j{df /x]sf] uf]7f6f/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ sf] dgf]x/fdf lj=;+= !(!$ ;fndf ;o /f]kgL leq h+uaxfb'/n] h]7f] 5f]/f d'lvof hg]{n huth+usf] lglDt dgf]x/f b/af/sf] lgdf{0f u/]sf lyP .

huth+usf ;Gtfgx¿sf] egfO cg';f/, dgf]x/f b/af/ gf} tn] lyof], hxfFaf6 g]kfn vfN6f] lgs} /fd|f] b]lvGYof] . O6fnLaf6 l´sfOPsf ;]tf l;Ëd/d/ 5flkPsf] b/af/sf] dflyNnf] a'hf{df ;'gsf] hnk nufPsf] 5fgf] lyof] .

To; b/af/sf] k6flËgL klg w]/} lsl;dsf km"n, kmn, ¿v clg lj?jfn] ;lhPsf lyP .

!($@ ;fndf huth+usf] d[To'kl5 pQm cfsif{s b/af/ lj:tf/} lau|g yfNof] . o;sf] sf/0f huth+usf ;Gtfgx¿nfO{ k"j{ ´f+uf´f]nL k7fpg] lyof] . o;/L ;+/If0f ug]{ dflg;sf] cefjdf Pp6f cbe"tk"0f{ snf sf}znsf] cGTo eof] .

xfn pQm b/af/sf] xftfleq huth+usf ;Gtfgx¿ a;]sf 5g\ . d'lvof hg]{n huth+usf gflt sf]dn k|tfk h=j=/f= xfnsf] b/af/sf] l:yltk|lt b'Mv dfGb} eGg'x'G5 æPp6f l;Ë} sfnv08sf] Oltxf; af]s]sf] dgf]x/f b/af/nfO{ ;/sf/af6 plrt ;+/If0f gul/Psf]n] g} cfh of] cjz]ifxLg x'g k'u]sf] xf] .Æ jf:tjd} dgf]x/f b/af/sf] cjz]ifsf] ?kdf xfn ToxfF !(!$ ;fnb]lvsf] Pp6f uf]a|];Nnfsf] a"9f] ¿v dfq /x]sf] 5 . s'g lbg Tof] ¿v klg 9Ng] xf] clg To; b/af/sf] clGtd lgzfgL klg d]l6g] xf] s;nfO{ s] yfxf < oxL k|Zg ToxfF a;f]af; ul//x]sf huth+usf ;Gtfgx¿ ub}{5g\ .

 k|:t'lt M ljBf rfkfufO{ ÷ zf/bf l/hfn

| cfj/0f kl/ro || k|ltqmLof || :jf:Yo || hfgsf/L || ;DkfbsLo || ;+:s[lt |
| e]63f6 || :fflxTo || s[lif || /fli6«o ultljlw || lrGtg || dgf]/~hg .. Oltxf; .
. 1fg–lj1fg .. k|frLg ;Dkbf .. kz'k+IfL || /ª\ud~r || z}lIfs hut || cGtl/If |
| k|ljlw || k|ltef || :yfg kl/ro || v]ns'b || ljrf/ || d'Qms÷n3'syf || hLjg bz{g |