Yuwamanch11 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

g]kfndf k':ts / k':tsfno

nueu Ps ztfAbLcl3b]lv dfq} g]kfnL efiffdf k':ts k|sfzg z'?ePsf] xf] . Tof] klg ljb]zL e"ldaf6 . o'jfslj df]tL/fd e§sf] k|of;df ef/taf6 ljqmd ;Djt\ !($# df k|sflzt …uf]vf{ ef/t hLjgÚ gfdsf] ;flxlTos klqsf g} k':tsfsf/ ¿kdf k|sflzt g]kfnL efiffsf] klxnf] s[lt xf] . x'g t o;eGbf cl3 klg s]xL lstfax¿ n]lvPsf lyP t/ tL k|sfzg eg] ePsf lyPgg\ . n]vgsf lx;fan] dfq} x]g]{ xf] eg] rflxF efg'eQmeGbf klg lgs} cl3 lj=;+= !*@& lt/ zlQmaNne cHof{nn] …dxfef/t lj/f6\kj{Ú n]lv;s]sf lyP .

ef/tsf] agf/;af6 k|sflzt …uf]vf{ ef/t hLjgÚ ;Fu} g]kfnL efiffsf s[ltx¿, kqklqsfx¿ k|sfzg z'? eof] . df]tL/fd e§ / c¿ s]xL n]vs sljx¿sf] Tof] k|of;n] Tolta]nf g]kfnL efiffsf c¿ s]xL s[ltx¿ efg'eQmsf] /fdfo0f, efg'eQmsf] hLjg rl/q cflb k|sflzt eP . oxL qmddf g]kfnaf6} !(%% df …;'wf;fu/Ú eGg] klqsf k|sflzt eof] . g]kfnL e"ldaf6 g]kfnL efiffdf k|sflzt of] klxnf] k|sfzg xf] .

lj=;+= !(%* df b]j zDz]/ k|wfgdGqL ePkl5 lzIffsf] hu s]xL bl/nf] kfg]{ sfd eof] . s]xL k|fylds :s'nx¿ v'n] . / of] cjlwsf] dxTjk"0f{ sfdrflxF …uf]/vfkqÚ sf] k|sfzg xf] . z'?df ;fKtflxs ¿kdf k|sflzt x'g] uf]/vfkq clxn];Dd klg lg/Gt/ k|sflzt 5 / clxn]rflxF of] b}lgs cvaf/sf ¿kdf k|sfzg x'G5 .

;g\ !(%) sf] bzs k':ts / kqklqsf k|sfzgsf z'?jftsf] bzs= s]xL k':ts / kqklqsf k|sfzg eP/ klg of] km:6fpg rflxF ;s]g . ;'wf/jfbL k|wfgdGqL b]j zDz]/ 5f]6} ;dodf kbRo't eP . To;kl5 lzIffk|lt ;/sf/L b[li6 kl/jt{g eof] . / kqklqsf cWoog tyf k|sfzgdf ;/sf/sf] s8f lgu/fgL /xg yfNof] .

oxL lgu/fgLs} qmddf !(&& df ds}kj{ sf08 eof] . ;'Aaf s[i0fnfn clwsf/Ln] n]v]sf] k':ts …ds}sf] v]tLÚ nfO{ lnP/ ePsf] of] 36gfn] n]vs kf7sx¿df lgs} g/fd|f] dgf]j}1flgs c;/ kf¥of] . n]vs ;'Aaf clwsf/Lsf] Hofg uof] . c¿ slt n]vsx¿n] klg s]xLn] n]v]sf kf08'lnlkx¿ cfkm}F Roft] clg s]xLn] n]Vg} 5fl8lbP . n]vsx¿df k/]sf] o:tf] gsf/fTds k|efjn] k':ts n]vg k|sfzgdf g/fd|f] k|efj kf¥of] .

;fIf/tf b/ t Go"g 5Fb} lyof]= To;dfly klg ;w}F xtf]T;fxL agfpg] ;/sf/L gLlt / /f0ff zf;sx¿sf] b[li6n] cToGt} g/fd|f] e"ldsf v]Nof] . hlxn] klg / hxfF klg lg?T;fx / ;hfo dfq} ul/of]= Tof] klg ctL s7f]/ . zf;sx¿df cfˆgf] Joj:yfk|lt df]x lyof] . lg?T;fxsf] k/fsfi7f klg slt;Dd lyof] eg] rqmkfl0f rfln;]sf 5f]/f nIdLgGb zdf{ rfln;]n] Psk6s k/LIffsf] pQ/k'l:tsfdf k|;Ëj; …gk'+;s /f0ffÚ n]v]jfkt pgnfO{ ^ jif{ h]n ;hfo lbOof] .

oxL lg?T;fxsf] k/fsfi7fsf] csf]{ gd"gf xf] – …nfOa|]/L kj{Ú . of] sf08df k':tsfno vf]Ng] tof/Ldf nfu]sf ;a}nfO{ ;hfo lbOof] h;df dxfslj b]jsf]6f ;d]t k/] .

!((& sf] zxLb sf08n] klg To;a]nf k':ts, kqklqsf k9\g, k|sfzg ug{ Psvfnsf] qf; l;h{gf u¥of] . )& ;fnsf] qmflGtkl5 km]l/ k':ts n]vg tyf kqklqsf k|sfzgdf Psvfnsf] nx/ g} cfof] . )& ;fnn] qmflGts} cf;kf;df …hfu/0fÚ, …;dfhÚ …cfjfhÚ h:tf kqklqsfx¿ k|sflzt eP . ;flxTo / ;flxTo:t/df y'k|} k':tsx¿ n]lvP . ljBfno ÷ ljZjljBfnox¿ v'n] . ;/sf/L k|of;df /fli6«o k':tsfno v'Nof] . sLlt{k'/df lqe'jg ljZjljBfno cGtu{t /xg] u/L lq=lj= s]Gb|Lo k':tsfno v'Nof] . ;/sf/L k|of; / s]xL ldq/fi6«x¿sf] ;xof]udf c¿ k':tsfnox¿ v'n] . / clxn] ;/sf/L, JolQmut, ljZjljBfno:t/Lo / s]xL ldq/fi6«x¿n] vf]n]sf k':tsfnox¿ u/L g]kfndf df]6fdf]6L Psxhf/ hlt k':tsfnox¿ 5g\ .

k|hftGq;Fu} k':tsfnoM

k|hftGqsf] cfudg;Fu} w]/} ljBfnox¿ v'n] . / lzlIft x'g] cj;/ s]xLnfO{ ldNof] . b]zleq / b]zaflx/ g]kfnL efiffdf ljleGg k':tsx¿ / kqklqsfx¿ k|sflzt eP .

k':tsfnosf] z'?jft t jL/ zDz]/n] vf]n]sf jL/ k':tsfnoaf6 eof] . t/ of] k':tsfno ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu lyPg . jL/ zDz]/ cfkm}Fn] k9]/ /fv]sf s]xL k':tsx¿sf] ;ª\u|x g} jL/ k':tsfno lyof] . kl5 !(&% df lqrGb|sn]hsf] :yfkgf eof] . t/ klg ljBfyL{n] k9\g kfpg] k':tsfno eg] cem} lyPg . k':tsfno vf]Ng] k|of;;Fu ;DalGwt !((^ sf] nfOa|]/L kj{sf] 36gf klg of] k|;Ëdf cem dggof]Uo 5 .

k|hftGqsf] cfudgkl5 @)!@ ;fndf dbg k'/:sf/ u'7Lsf] :yfkgf eof] / dbg k'/:sf/ k':tsfnosf] klg . g]kfnL efiffdf 5flkPsf x/]s k':ts k'l:tsf,kqklqsf, krf{, kf]i6/x¿ ;d]t lgoldt ¿kn] ;ª\u|x ug]{ p2]Zon] :yflkt of] k':tsfnodf clxn];Dd k'ugk'u !& xhf/ yfg g]kfnL efiffsf lstfax¿ / #& ;oeGbf a9L ljleGg gfdsf kqklqsfx¿ ;ª\u|lxt 5g\ . ljleGg ljåfg n]vsx¿af6 JolQmut ;ª\u|xsf k':tsx¿ klg of] k':tsfnonfO{ k|fKt 5 . ;/bf/ g/]Gb|dl0f cfbL, afns[i0f ;d cflb n]vs ljåfgx¿n] JolQmut ;ª\u|xsf ;Dk"0f{ k':tsx¿ of] k':tsfnonfO{ pknAw u/fPsf 5g\ . clxn] klg of] k':tsfnon] e]6];Ddsf gofF k':ts, kqklqsf, a'n]l6g, krf{x¿ ;°ng u5{ . / of] k':tsfno efjLk':tfsf nflu g]kfnL 1fg e08f/ ;'/lIft /fVg cl3 a9]sf] 5 .

@)!# ;fndf ;/sf/L k|of;af6 …g]kfn /fli6«o k':tsfnoÚ v'Nof] . z'?df ;Gbe{ k':tsfnosf] ¿kdf /x]sf] of] k':tsfnon] @)!* ;fnb]lv ;j{;fwf/0fsf nflu klg ;]jf z'? ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . :yfkgfsfndf $% xhf/ k':ts / kqklqsfsf] ;ª\u|x /x]sf] k':tsfnodf clxn] g]kfnL, cª\u|]hL, lxGbL, d}lynL, g]jf/L cflb ljleGg efiffdf &^ xhf/eGbf a9L k':ts kqklqsf ;ª\u|lxt 5g\ . ;/sf/L k':tsfno …g]kfn /fli6«o k':tsfnonfO{ k|ltlnlk clwsf/ P]g @)@@ cg';f/ @)$^ ;fnb]lv k|ltlnlk clwsf/sf] ;'/Iff ug]{ lhDd]jf/L klg lbOPsf] 5 .

of] k':tsfnon] clxn] s]xL 7fpFx¿df 3'DtL k':tsfno vf]n]/ u|fdL0f e]u / 6f]n 6f]ndf k':ts k'¥ofpg] k|of; klg u/]sf] 5 . kf]v/f clg nlntk'/df o:tf 3'DtL k':tsfnox¿ clxn] ;~rfngdf /x]sf 5g\ .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfno :yfkgf ePkl5 @)!^ ;fndf lq=lj= n] cfˆg} k|of;df vf]n]sf] lq=lj= s]Gb|Lo k':tsfno xfn;Ddsf] g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] k':tsfno xf] . ljZjljBfno:t/Lo cWoogsf nflu vf]h / cg';Gwfg ug{ ;xof]uLsf ¿kdf of] k':tsfno vf]lnof] . clxn] of] k':tsfno;Fu b'O{ nfveGbf a9L k':ts / zf]wu|Gyx¿ 5g\ .

w]/}h;f] k':tsfnox¿ /fhwfgLd} s]lGb|t 5g\ . hflu/sf] ;Defjgf, lzIff s]Gb|x¿ /fhwfgLd} ePsfn] klg o:tf] ePsf] xf] . /fhwfgLaflx/ ;j{;fwf/0fn] pkof]u ug{ kfpg] vfn] k':tsfnox¿ clt yf]/} 5g\ . ljZjljBfnosf cflËs SofDk;x¿ / s]xL jfrgfno afx]s k':ts k9\g ;lsg] 7fpF cGt 5Fb} 5|}g eGbf klg x'G5 hlt 5g\ Tof] klg kf]v/f, jL/u~h, e/tk'/, lj/f6gu/ g]kfnu~h h:tf zx/x¿df dfq} 5g\ .

@)@^ ;fndf s]z/ zDz]/sf] kxndf :yfkgf ePsf] s]z/ k':tsfno klg /fhwfgL d} 5 . of] k':tsfnodf %) xhf/eGbf a9L k':tsx¿ ;ª\u|lxt 5g\ . t/ kf7sx¿ eg] b}lgs hDdf %)–^) hgf dfq cfpF5g\ . /fhwfgLdf ;j{;fwf/0fn] lglZrt dfkb08 k"/f u/]kl5 pkof]u ug{ kfpg] k':tsfnox¿ nueu cfwf bh{g hlt 5g\ . ef/tLo ;f+:s[lts s]Gb|sf] k':tsfno, la|l6z sfplG;n cd]l/sL ;]06/, lrlgofF cWoog s]Gb| cflbsf] gfd lng ;lsG5 .

clxn] cGt/f{li6«o :t/df lstfax¿sf] cf];f/–k;f/ / Jofkfl/s sf/f]jf/df ;lhnf] xf];\eGg] b[li6n] lstfax¿sf] :t/ lgwf{/0f, ISBN k|yf xfd|f] b]zdf klg lelqPsf] 5 . o;sf] clwsf/rflxF lq=lj= s]Gb|Lo k':tsfnon] kfPsf] 5 .

ds} kj{

ds} kj{ !(&& ;fndf p7]sf] ;flxlTos 36gf xf] . t/ of] 36gf tTsfnLg ;dodf k':ts n]vg / k':ts cWoogd} tuf/f] ag]/ /Xof] .

;'Aaf s[i0fnfn clwsf/Ln] n]v]sf] æds}sf] v]tLÆ eGg] k':tsdf g]kfnsf] kxf8L e]udf s;/L k|z:t ds}sf] pAhgL ug{;lsG5 clg s;/L ljleGg sL/fx¿ nfUgaf6 ds}nfO{ hf]ufpg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/f n]lvPsf] lyof] . oxL l;nl;nfdf To; k':tsdf …sfnf] 6fps]Ú / …/ftf] 6fps]Ú sL/fsf] gfd pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ oL b'O{ zAbx¿sf] unt ;'g'jfO / a'emfO eof] . /fhfsfhL s'/f / /f0ffx¿sf] ;Qf tfs]sf] s'/f To; k':tsdf 5g\ egL ph'/L k¥of] . /, ToxL cfwf/df s[i0fnfn clwsf/LnfO{ ;dfltof] . To;kl5 clwsf/LnfO{ ^ jif{sf] s}b ;hfo tf]lsof] / 5flkPsf ;a} k|lt k':tsx¿ hkmt ug]{ 3f]if0ff ul/of] .

t/ 5flkPsf ;a} k|lt k':ts a'emfpg'kg]{df s[i0fnfn clwsf/Ln] Ps k|lt k':ts lkmtf{ ug{ ;s]gg\ . To;jfkt pgnfO{ c¿ tLgjif{ yk s}b ;hfo tf]lsof] / gf} jif{sf] s}b ;hfo ef]Ug'kg]{ eof] .

h]n ;hfo ef]Ubf ef]Ub} s[i0fnfn clwsf/L /f]un] kLl8t eP . / ;hfo ef]u]sf tLg jif{ k'Ubf k'Ub} h]nleq} !(*) df pgsf] lgwg eof] .

of] 36gfnfO{ g} clxn];Dd klg ds}kj{ elgG5 .

klxnf] k':tsfnoM

/f0ff k|wfgdGqL jL/ zDz]/n] cfˆgf] k"hfsf]7Ldf s]xL k':ts / kqklqsfx¿ ;°ng u/] . ToxL ;°ng kl5 k':tsfnosf] ¿kdf ljsf; eof] – …jL/ k':tsfnoÚ aGof] . !(^* df of] jL/ k':tsfnosf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . / of] g} g]kfnsf] ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] k':tsfno xf] .

jL/ zDz]/sf] 306f3/l:yt k"hf sf]7fdf /flvPsf wfld{s u|Gyx¿ sfuhkq, clen]v / k'/fgf uf]/vfkq g} of] k':tsfnodf ;ª\u|xLt ;fdu|L lyP .

g]kfns} ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] of] k':tsfnodf ;ª\u|xLt ;fdu|Lx¿ @)@$ ;fndf /fli6«o clen]vfnodf ;fl/of] . clxn] tL ;fdu|Lx¿ clen]vfnodf ;+/lIft 5g\ .

lstfax¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/ lgwf{/0f ISBN, k|0ffnLM

cr]n xfd|} b]zaf6 k|sfzg x'g] k':tsx¿df klg k5fl8kl§ ISBN gDa/ n]lvPsf] kfOG5 . ISBN cGt/f{li6«o txdf lstfax¿nfO{ gDa/ /fVg] tl/sf xf] . ISBN sf] k"/f ¿k International Standing Book Numbering -lstfax¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/ lgwf{/0f_ xf] . of] tl/sfsf] z'?jft ;g\ !(^^ af6 eof] . !(^^ df aln{gdf k':ts Jofkf/sf ;DaGwdf æt];|f] cGt/f{li6«o k':ts Jofkf/ tyf cg;'Gwfg d]nfÆ ePsf] lyof] . of] ;Dd]ngdf lstfax¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/df Jofkf/sf] cfjZostf / ;DefJotf cWoog ul/of] . / ToxL a]nfb]lv k':tsx¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o:t/df Jofkf/ ;/nLs[t ug{ ISBN gDa/ lbg] rng z'? eof] .

clxn];Dd ljZjsf !%@ b]zx¿ / rf/ nfv ^) xhf/ eGbf a9L k|sfzs ;+:yfx¿ of] k|0ffnLdf cfa4 eO;s]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] b]z klg of] k|0ffnLdf cfa4 eO;s]sf] 5 .

ISBN gDa/df hDdf !) j6f ;ª\Vofx¿ x'G5g\ / tL ;a} ;ª\VofnfO{ hDdf rf/ efudf ljefhg ul/G5 . To;dWo] klxnf] ;d"xn] b]znfO{ hgfpF5 h;nfO{ Country Code elgG5 . bf];|f] ;d"xn] k|sfzg ;+:yfnfO{ hgfpF5 . o;nfO{ Publication code elgG5 . t];|f] ;d"xn] zLif{s gDa/ (title prefix) / rf}yf] ;d"xn] hfFRg] ;ª\Vof -check disit_ nfO{ hgfpF5 .

h:t} ISBN: 99933-15-04.4 5 eg] o;sf 99933- country code xf], 15-code of publication, 04-title prefex / 4- check disit xf] .

clxn];Dd ISBN gDa/ k':tsx¿nfO{ a|]n k':ts, ljB'tLo k|sfzgx¿nfO{ clg gS;fx¿nfO{ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 .

nfOa|]/L kj{ M !((^ ;fndf ePsf] of] 36gfn] g]kfnsf] Oltxf;d} Psvfnsf] dxTj /fV5 . TotLa]nf;Dd s]xL k':tsfno, :s'n / Pp6f sn]h, lqrGb| sn]h v'n] klg lzIffsf] k|rf/–k|;f/ eg] plrt ¿kdf ePsf] lyPg . hgtf lzlIft ePdf /f0ffx¿sf] :j]R5frf/L zf;gsf] lj?4df hgr]tgf cfpnf eGg] 8/n] k':tsfno vf]Ng] cg'dlt lbOPsf] lyPg . tyflk nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6f, a}s'07k|;fb >]i7, hf]ulj/ l;+x, wd{/fh yklnofnufotsf $% hgf hlt pT;fxL o'jfx¿n] k':tsfno vf]Ng] ljrf/ u/] . /, cfjZostfcg';f/sf] tof/L klg u/] . t/ k':tsfno v'Ng' klxn] g} of] va/ tTsfnLg zf;sx¿;Fu k'Uof] . kqmfp ul/of] . ltgLx¿dfly /fhb|f]xsf] cleof]u nufpg] tof/L klg eof] . t/ kl5 k|ltJolQm ?= !)).– b08 lnP/ 5fl8of] . o;/L c¿sf] enf] ug{ k':tsfno vf]Ng tD;]sfx¿n] cfkm}{ bl08t x'g'k¥of] . / oxL 36gfnfO{ clxn] nfOa|]/L kj{sf] gfdn] lrlgG5 .