Yuwamanch3 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

;a}sf g]tf dgdf]xg clwsf/L

cGtjf{tf{ lnPsf] ef]lnkN6} uf]/vfikqdf 5flkPkl5 Pslaxfg} 6]lnkmf]gsf] 306LaHof] . cfjfh dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] lyof] . clejfbg ;f6\g gkfpFb} pxfFn] eGg'eof] – wGojfb x} / /fd|f];Fu lbg'eP5 . /fdrGb|hLsf] gDa/ slt xf] <

xh'/afh:tf clwsf/L;Fu c¿ s] s'/f ug'{ / < pxfFsf] cGtjf{tf{ lng;Fu} hfg'ePsf uf]/vfkqsf tTsfnLg k|wfg;Dkfbs /fdrGb| uf}tdsf] kmf]g gDa/ lbPF . pxfFn] k|wfg;DkfbsnfO{ klg tTsfn 6]lnkmf]g u/L wGojfb lbg'eP5 .

e"tk"j{ k|wfgdGqL tyf g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ Pdfn]sf tTsfnLg cWoIf dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] Tof] cGtjf{tf{ g} uf]/vfkqdf 5flkPsf] pxfFsf] clGtd cGtjf{tf{ aGof] . cGtjf{tf{ 5FlkPkl5 cfkm}n] kqsf/nfO{ kmf]g u/L k|ltlqmof hgfpg] pxfFsf] o:tf] c;n Jojxf/s} sf/0f klg xf]nf ;~rf/sdL{x¿n] pxfFnfO{ ;w}F c;n g]tfsf ¿kdf x]g]{ u/] . kqsf/x¿;Fu dfq xf]Og, pxfFnfO{ ;dfhsf s'g ju{ ;d'bfo / If]qsf dflg;;Fu s;/L ;DaGw :yflkt ug]{ eGg] /fd|f] 1fg lyof] .

lj=;++ !(&* c;f/df nflhDkf6, sf7df8f}+df hGdg'ePsf dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] lgwt @)%^ j}zfv !# ut] laxfg @M#) ah] sf7df8f}+l:yt lqe'jg ljZj ljBfno, lzIf0f c:ktfn dxf/fhu~hdf ePsf] l;kmfl/z ;f] c:ktfnn] u¥of] .

hLjgsf] &* cf}+ jif{df dgdf]xg clwsf/Ln] d'n'ssf] nf]slk|o /fhg]tfdf :yflkt alg;s]/ lr/ zflGt lng' eof] . g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs Pj+ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf Ps cu0fL g]tf clwsf/L lgisn° /fli6«o g]tfsf ¿kdf /x]s} sf/0f pxfFsf] lgwgdf /fi6« /f]of] .

To;f] t, g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] @))* df ;DkGg klxnf] ;Dd]ngdf lgjf{lrt dxf;lrj dgdf]xg clwsf/Ln] hLjge/ sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] cu|efudf /x]/ g]t[Tj k|bfg ug'{eof] . t/ klg pxfF …sDo'lgi6Ú eGbf a9L k|hftflGqs g]tfsf ¿kdf pxfFsf] k|z+;f ug]{ k|hftGqjfbL g]tfx¿ sd 5|}gg\ . g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj u/]sf] g]kfnL sfFu|];sf ;+:yfks g]tf Pj+ dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf afnzfvf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{n] clwsf/Lsf] &( cf}+ hGdhoGtLsf cj;/df cfof]lht k|jrg sfo{qmddf eGg' ePsf] lyof] – …dgdf]xghLsf] hLjgsf] b]g g]kfnL hgtfsf] cg]stfdf Pstf lbg] xf] . ca dgdf]xghL tkfO{+x¿ -sDo['lgi6, Pdfn]_ sf] dfq} dflg; xf]Og . pxfF xfd|f] klg g]tf xf] . xfd|f] klg >4]o, k"hgLo g]tf xf] .Ú

b]z / hgtfsf] d'lQm cfGbf]ngdf ;dk{0f, k|lta4tf / :jR5 Jojxf/ z}nLn] ubf{ g} dgdf]xg o;/L …;a}sf] g]tf aGg ;Sg'ePsf] xf] eGg lxlRsrfpg' kb}{g . ;ª\3if{do s7f]/ hLjgsf cefj, ;°6af6 kf/ kfPsf] a]nf–b]zsf] k|wfgdGqL jf ljkIfL bnsf] g]tf ag]sf] a]nfdf klg pxfF cfˆgf] OdfGbf/ /fhg]tfsf ¿kdf 5lj :yflkt ug{ / To;nfO{ hf]ufpg slt ;hu aGg'eof] < pxfFsL wd{kTgL ;fwgf clwsf/Lsf] of] egfOn] hjfkm lbG5 – pxfF b]zsf] k|wfgdGqL aGbf klg hLjg z}nLdf s'g} cGt/ cfPg, 3d08 r9]g . To;a]nf JolQmut sfd lnP/ dfG5]x¿ cfpFy] t/ pxfFn] o:tf sfd lnP/ d sxfF gcfp eGg'x'GYof] . dnfO{ klg To:tf sfdsf] l;kmfl/z lnP/ gcfp eGg'x'GYof] . olt sfd klg gu/L lbg] eg]/ efOx¿ cfkmGtx¿n] eGy] t/ pxfF dfGg'x'Fb}gYof], emu8} eof] . /fhg]tfx¿nfO{ cfnf]lrt jf ;kmn agfpgdf …kfl/jfl/s /fhgLltÚ n] df}nfpg] cj;/ kfO/x]sf] a]nfdf klg dgdf]xg Tof] …vt/fÚ df]Ng rfxg' ePg .

hgcfGbf]ngkl5 klg lgoGq0f gePsf] e|i6frf/n] hgtfdf lg/fzf a9fPsf] 5 ./ o;sf/0f /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿k|lt ljZjf;df ;°6 cfpFb}5 eGg] pxfFnfO{ /fd|f] yfxf lyof] . pxfF k|wfgdGqL x'Fbf cfˆg} dGqL kl/ifb\sf Ps ;b:on] clgoldt sfo{ u/]sf] yfxf kfpgf;fy cfkm}+n] k|ltlglw ;ef ;fj{hlgs n]vf ;ldltsf tTsfnLg ;efkltnfO{ …of] s];sf] 5fglag ug'{xf];\, e|i6frf/nfO{ 5'6 lbg]jfnf d 5}g, 5fglagdf d ;xof]u u5'{Ú eGg'ePsf] lyof] . xfd|f c¿ g]tfx¿n] klg e|i6frf/ lj?4 o:tf] cfF6 b]vfpg] xf] eg] d'n's cl3 a9\g s] a]/ nfUYof] xf]nf / <

cWoogsf] l;nl;nfdf ;g\ !(#* df ef/tsf] agf/; hfg' ePsf clwsf/Ln] ToxfFaf6} d]l6«s pQL0f{ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . cª\u|]h ;fd|fHoaf6 d'lQmsf nflu ToxfF :jtGqtf cfGbf]ng rls{/x]sf] lyof] . dxfTdf ufGwL h]n k/]kl5 hjfx/nfn g]x¿sf] g]t[Tjdf rln/x]sf] …ef/t 5f]8f]Ú cfGbf]ngdf …:jtGqtf / r]tgfsf] k|tLsÚ sfzL lxGb" ljZjljBfnoaf6 k|yd lu/ˆtf/L lbg] tLghgfdWo] b'O{hgf g]kfnL lyP dgdf]xg clwsf/L / uf]kfnk|;fb e§/fO{ . oxL pxfFsf] klxnf] h]n hLjg lyof] . agf/; h]ndf /xFbfdf ToxfFsf sDo'lgi6 g]tfx¿;Fu e]6 ePkl5 pxfF sDo'lgi6 kf6L{af6 k|efljt x'g'eof] .

Tof] h]naf6 5'6]kl5 s]xL ;do agf/;d} dhb"/ / u|fdL0f If]qdf ;Ë7gsf] sfd ug'{ePsf clwsf/L g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngnfO{ cu|ult lbg] p2]Zon] lj/f6gu/df cfP/ lj/f6gu/ s6g ldndf s]ld:6sf] gf]s/L yfNg'eof] . @))$ kmfu'gdf k|f/De ePsf] lj/f6gu/sf] dhb"/ cfGbf]ngdf pxfFn] g]t[Tj k|bfg ug'{eof] . cfGbf]ngs} qmddf pxfF h]n kg'{eof] . pxfF h]nd} /x]sf] a]nf @@ clk|n !($( df g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] :yfkgf eof] .

g]kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{leq h]7f sDo'lgi6 g]tf dgdf]xg clwsf/Ln] ef/t 5f]8f] cfGbf]ng, /f0fftGq lj/f]wL cfGbf]ng / @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf]ng;Dd u/L !$ jif{ h]n hLjg latfpg' eof] . ;a}eGbf nfdf] h]n a;fO nuftf/ !) jif{ /˜of] . lj=;+= @)!# df lrlgofF sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] cf7f}+ dxflwj]zgdf efu lng g]kfnL k|ltlglw d08nsf] g]t[Tj u/L hfg' ePsf pxfF :jf:Yof]krf/sf] l;nl;nfdf ;f9] tLg jif{ rLgd} latfpg' eof] . @)!& k'; ! sf] sf08kl5 rLgaf6 kms{g]lalQs} lu/ˆtf/ x'g'ePsf pxfFn] @)@% ;Dd /fhaGbL hLjg latfpg' k¥of] .

sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] ljefhg sfnkl5 h]naf6 l/xf x'g'ePsf pxfFn] cfGbf]ng PsLs[t ug{ ;Sbf] k|oTg ug'{eof] / Pp6f qmflGtsf/L ;d"x u7g ug'{eof] . hgdt ;ª\u|xsf] 3f]if0ff kZrft\ ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] kIfdf hgdt tof/ ug{ …kfFr k"j{ zt{Ú k|:t't u/]/ k"j{–klZrdsf ljleGg 7fpFdf cfd;ef ub}{ 8'Ng'eof] .

@)$^ sf] ebf}df tTsfnLg g]skf dfn]n] jfddf]rf{sf] u7g ug]{ / k~rfot lj/f]wL zlQmx¿;Fu ldn]/ ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng ug]{ lg0f{o u¥of] . of] lg0f{oaf6 v'zL eP/ tTsfnLg g]skf -dfS;{jfbL_ sf g]tf clwsf/L afddf]rf{ lgdf{0fdf cfkm+} ;lqmo x'g'eof] . jfddf]rf{ u7g ePkl5 g]kfnL sfFu|];;Fu sfo{ut Pstf u/L ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ng z'? eof] . cfGbf]ngsf] z'?s} lbgdf h'n';sf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf pxfF lu/ˆtf/ x'g'eof] .

hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;kmntfkl5 tLj| kfl/Psf] sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ PsLs/0fsf] k|oTgdf @)$& k'; @@ ut] g]skf dfn] / dfS;{jfbLaLr PsLs/0f ;DkGg eof] . PsLs[t sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -Pdfn]_ sf] cWoIfdf dgdf]xg clwsf/L lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . h'emf¿ sfo{stf{ kª\lQm /x]sf] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] of] lx:;fn] cg'ejL k|f}9 g]tf kfof] h;sf sf/0f @)$* sf] k|yd ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf g]skf Pdfn]n] ^( :yfg lht]/ k|d'v k|ltkIfL :yfg xfl;n u¥of] .

ljkIfL bnsf] g]tf aGg'ePsf dgdf]xg clwsf/L @)$( df ;DkGg kf6L{sf] kfFrf} / @)%$ df3df g]kfnu~hdf ;DkGg 5}7f}+ dxflwj]zgdf k'gM kf6L{ cWoIfdf lgjf{lrt x'g'eof] . @)%! sf] dWofjlw lgjf{rgdf ;a}eGbf a9L *( ;L6 ljhoL Pdfn]sf] @)%! dª\l;/ !$ df ul7t cNkdtsf] ;/sf/sf k|wfgdGqL klg pxfF g} aGg'eof] . of] g]kfnsf] klxnf] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/ lyof] .

k|wfgdGqL /x]s} avt @)%@ sf] ;fpgdf alb{ofdf af9Lu|:t If]qsf] e|d0f u/L g]kfnu~haf6 sf7df8f}+tkm{ kms{+bf x]lnsF]K6/ b'3{6gfdf k/L ;Vt 3fOt] x'g'ePsf dgdf]xg clwsf/Ln] ;+;b\df ;/sf/ lj?4sf] cljZjf;sf] k|:tfjsf] hjfkm c:ktfns} z}ofaf6 lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

lj=;+= @)%$ df kf6L{sf] 5}7f}+ dxflwj]zgkl5 ;+;bLo bndf ePsf] ljefhg /f]Sg cg]s k|of; ug'{ePsf clwsf/L kf6L{ ljefhgkl5 clw/fHoe/ k"m6sf] c;/ Go"gLs/0f ug{ vl6g'eof] . pxfFsf] ;Ifd g]t[Tj, lqmofzLntf / OdfGbf/ 5ljs} sf/0f Pdfn] ljefhgsf] c;/ lgik|efjL aGg k'Uof] . @)%^ df ;DkGg ;+;bLo lgjf{rgdf Pdfn]sf] ax'dtsf] ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ c7f]6 ;fy r'gfjL cleofgdf nfUg'ePsf clwsf/L sf7df8f}+ lgjf{rg If]q g+= ! / # af6 pDd]bjf/ aGg'eof] . @)%^ a}zfv ^ ut] laxfg If]q g+= ! sf] uf]7f6f/df r'gfjL ;efnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/L lgjf;df kms{g] qmddf uf8L r9\bf PSsf;L 9Ng' ePkl5 pxfFnfO{ lzIf0f c:ktfn k'¥ofOof] . t/ a]xf];\ aGg'ePsf clwsf/LnfO{ xf];df Nofpg lrlsT;sx¿sf] ;3g k|oTg ;kmn aGg ;s]g . s/La %& jif{ nfdf] /fhgLlts hLjg;Fu} dgdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] of] nLnf j}zfv !# ut] laxfg ;lsof] . /fi6«n] pxfFk|lt ;nfdL r9fof] .

pxfFsf] lgwgkl5 pxfFs} OR5fcg';f/ pxfFsf cl:y wft' ljleGg kL7x¿df ;]nfOPsf] lyof] . /fi6«jfbL g]tf clwsf/Lsf] h:tf] k|f}9, :jR5 / OdfGbf/ g]t[Tjsf] vfFrf] g]kfnsf] sDo'lgi6 dfq xf]Og k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngn] klg dx;'; ul//x]sf] 5 .

:juL{o /fhg]tf dgdf]xgsf] bf];|f] k'0o ltlysf cj;/df pxfFsf c;n u'0fx¿sf] cfTd;ft\ ub}{ /fli6«o ;xdltdf pxfFn] lbg'ePsf] hf]8nfO{ ;Dem]/ /fhgLlts g]t[Tj cl3 a9\g ;s]df d'n'sdf b]vfk/]sf] c;xh l:yltn] lgsf; kfpFYof] eGg' cTo'lQm gxf]nf .

:juL{o dgdf]xg clwsf/L ;+If]kdf

hGdM lj=;+= !(&* c;f/, nflhDkf6 sf7df8f}+

lktf÷dftfM /fdrGb| clwsf/L÷k"0f{s'df/L clwsf/L

lzIffM ;g\ !($) df d]l6«s kf;

;g\M !($@ df cfO{=P:;L= pQL0f{ u/L aL=P:;L df cWoog/t

ljjfxM lj=;+= @)!@ df ;fwgf k|wfg;Fu

;GtfgM 5f]/f k|sfz clwsf/L

5f]/L k|LtL v8\sf

bfh'efOM cf7hgf

lbbLalxgLM b'O{hgf

klxnf] h]n hLjgM !($@ df …ef/t 5f]8f] cfGbf]ngÚsf qmddf agf/;df

/fhgLlts cfj4tfM agf/; h]nd} sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df ;Ël7t

h]n hLjgM !$ jif{

g]kfndf g]t[TjM @))# kmfu'gdf lj/f6gu/ dhb"/ cfGbf]ng

lj=;+= @)!) df g]skfsf] k|yd /fli6«o dxflwj]zgdf dxf;lrj lgjf{lrt

@)$& k'; @@ ut]b]lv hLjg ko{Gt g]skf Pdfn]sf cWoIf

@)$* df ;'g;/L ! af6 lgjf{lrt, ljkIfL bnsf g]tf

@)%! df sf7df8f}+ ! / # af6 lgjf{lrt

@)%! dª\l;/ !$ ut] g]skf Pdfn]sf] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/sf k|wfgdGqL

@)%^ sf] lgjf{rgdf sf7df8f}+ ! / # sf] pDd]jf/

lgwgM @)%^ j}zfv !# ut], lq=lj=lj= lzIf0f c:ktfn dxf/fhu~h, sf7df8f}+ .

— s]=kL= uf}td