s'z] cf}+;L / o;sf] dxTj

xfdL efb|s[i0f cf}+;LnfO{ s'z] cf}+;Lsf] gfdn] lrGb5f}+ . g]kfnL hghLjgdf of] lbg uf]s0f]{ cf}+;Lsf] gfdn] klg kl/lrt 5 . o; lbgnfO{ lkt[;Ddfg lbj; eGg] klg ul/Psf] kfOG5 . xfd|f jflif{s rf8kj{x¿df s'z] cf}+;L kj{n] cfˆg} ljz]iftf af]s]sf] 5 . o; lbg sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] pQ/k"j{df kg]{ uf]s0f{ tLy{df 7"nf] d]nf nfUb5 . uf]s0f{df d]nf nfUg] ePsf]n] klg o; lbgsf] gfd uf]s0f]{ cf}+;L /x]sf] jf o; lbgnfO{ uf]s0f]{ cf}+;L eGg] ul/Psf] a'lemG5 . o; lbg uf]s0f{ tLy{df uP/ >f4 ugf{n] lkt[x¿sf] p4f/ x'G5 eGg] wfld{s ljZjf; /lxcfPsf] 5 . o; lbg wfld{s ljlwcg';f/ s'z 5]bg u/L 3/df /fVg] rng klg 5 . o; lbg 5]bg ul/Psf] s'z cToGt kljq dflgG5 . jif{lbgel/ wfld{s s[To ubf{ o;}lbg 5]bg ul/Psf] s'z k|of]u ul/G5 .

æljl/l~rgf ;xf]TkGgf k/d]l:6g';u{tf g'b;jf{l0f kfkflg be{ :jl:tsd] ejÆ s'z 5]bg ubf{ kl9g] dGq xf] of] . o; dGqn] s'zsf] k|fy{gf ul/Psf] 5 . o; dGqsf] efjfy{ x'G5 –æcflb sNkgf :jod\ ;[li6stf{ a|xdfhLn] nf]slxtsf] nflu cfˆg} ;fydf pTkGg ug'{ePsf] xf] s'z b]jtf Û ltdLnfO{ xfdL ;+:sf/ u/]/ nfFb}5f}+ . xfd|f] ;du| kfk gfz u/L :jl:t jf sNof0fs/ eOb]pm .Æ of] dGq k9L k"jf]{Q/ d'v u/L k|fy{gf u/]/ …ç x'F km6 :jfxfÚ eGb} s'z 5]bg u/]/ 3/sf] kljq :yfgdf /fVg'kg]{ zf:qLo ljwfg 5 .

lxGb' dfGotfcg';f/ s'z cToGt kljq rLh dflgG5 . s'z / kfgLljgf s'g} klg wfld{s s[To k"/f x'Fb}g . x/]s wfld{s sfo{sf] ;'?sf] ;°Nk ubf{ g} s'z kfgL k/d\ cfjZos kb{5 . s'zsf] km]bdf a|xdfsf], dfemdf lji0f'sf] / 6'Kkf]df lzjsf] lgjf; /x]sf] xfd|f wfld{s u|Gyx¿df pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . s'znfO{ lji0f's} :j¿k dfGg] ul/Psf] klg 5 . 3fF;x¿df s'z eg]sf] d}x'F eg]/ :jod\ eujfg\ s[i0fn] g} uLtfdf pNn]v ug'{ ePsf] 5 . hfnGw/sf kTgL j[Gbfn] lji0f'nfO{ 3fF; x'g'k/f];\ eGg] >fk lbPsLn] lji0f'n] s'z x'g'k/]sf] xf] eGg] wfld{s cfVofg e]l6G5 .

hxfF h] pNn]v ePsf] eP klg lxGb'x¿sf] nflu s'z geO gx'g] rLh xf] . hGdb]lv d[To'ko{Gt s'z geO s'g} klg sfo{;DkGg x'Fb}g . rfx] hGdgf;fy ul/g'kg]{ hftsd{ / gfds/0f ;+:sf/ xf];\ rfx] Tof] d[To'kl5 ul/g'kg]{ cGToli6 ;+:sf/ xf];,\ klxnf] sfd s'zs} cfpg] ub{5 . hGd;"ts rf]Vofpg klg s'z g} rflxG5 / d[To';"ts rf]Vofpg klg s'z g} rflxG5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og d[tfTdfx¿sf] d'lQmsf] nflu klg s'zs} cfjZostf kb{5 . lxGb' bz{gn] d[To' z}ofdf ;'t]sf] a]nf klg s'z g} cf]5\ofpg' kb{5 eg]sf] 5 . s'zsf] h/f 3f]6]/ v'jfPdf sof}+ c;fWo 7flgPsf] /f]u lgsf] x'G5 eGg] s'/f cfo'j]{lbs u|Gyx¿df klg pNn]v ePsf] 5 . o;}af6 k'li6 x'G5 ls xfd|f hghLjgdf s'zsf] s] slt dxTj 5 . xfd|f nflu cToGt pkof]uL / kljq dflgPsf] s'znfO{ ;+:sf/ u/L 3/df leTofOg] lbg ePsf]n] xfd|f] wd{ ;+:s[ltn] o; lbg cyf{t\ s'z] cf}+;LnfO{ ljz]if kj{sf] ¿kdf :jLsf/]sf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

o; lbg ul/g] csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ sfo{df lkt[;Ddfg klg xf] . h;nfO{ nf]s Jojxf/df afa'sf] d'v x]g]{ elgG5 . xfd|f] wd{n] hGdlbg] afa', cfdf / lzIff lbg] u'?nfO{ b]jtf ;dfg dfGg'kb{5 eg]sf] 5 . dft[ cf}+;L cyf{t\ j}zfv s[i0f cf}+;Ldf cfdfsf], cfiff9 z'Sn k"l0f{dfdf u'?sf] / efb|s[i0f cf}+;Ldf afa'sf] ;Ddfg ug]{ k/Dk/f a;fP/ xfd|f] ;dfhn] ;f]xL wfld{s dfGotfsf] cg'udg ug]{ ul/Psf] a'lemG5 . o;lbg afa' x'g]x¿ dL7f dL7f vfg] s'/f / /fd|f–/fd|f j:qx¿ lbP/ afa'x¿k|lt >4f elQm k|s6 ug]{ ub{5g\ . afa' gx'g]x¿ ;s];Dd uf]s0f{ tLy{df uP/ afa'sf] gfddf lk08kfgL lbP/ / g;Sg]x¿ hxfF, h;/L ;Dej x'G5 To;}u/L, bfg blIf0ff u/]/ d/]sf afa'nfO{ >4f / elQmk"j{s t[Kt kfg]{ k|of; ub{5g\ . o; lbg 5f]/f5f]/Ln] cf–cfˆgf afa'nfO{ >4f / elQmk"j{s v';L kf/]/ cfzLjf{b k|fKt u/]df k/d\ >]o ldNg] / afa' gx'g]n] afa'sf] gfddf uf]s0f{ tLy{df uP/ jf cGo s'g} tLy{ uO{ :gfg u/]/ lk08 kfgL jf l;wf cflb bfg u/]df 7"nf] k'0o k|fKt u/L cfˆgf] s'n l:y/ ug{;Sg] ;Gtfg k|fKt ub{5g\ eGg] s'/f] wfld{s u|Gyx¿df klg pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

g]kfnL ;dfhdf uf]s0f]{ cf}+;L;Fu ;DalGwt Pp6f lsDjbGtL klg e]l6G5, h'g lsDjbGtL k'0o/Tg ah|frfo{n] xfd|f] rf8kj{ gfds k':tsdf pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] lsDjbGtLcg';f/ k|frLgsfndf kf~rfn gfds b]zdf j[ifs0f{ gfds afa' / uf]s0f{ gfds 5f]/f a:by] . pgLx¿sf] cfk;df d]n lyPg . pgLx¿aLr ;w}+ emu8f eO/xGYof] . emu8f x'Fbf afa' ;w}+ 5f]/fnfO{ t]/f] odk'/Lsf] af; xf];\ eg]/ >fk lbg] ub{y] . kmn:j¿k 5f]/fn] lhpFb} odk'/Lsf] af; ug'{ k¥of] . 5f]/f] gePsf]n] lqmof ug]{ sf]xL gePsf] x'Fbf afa'n] klg d/]kl5 odk'/L g} uP/ a:g' k¥of] . odk'/Ldf 8'Nbf8'Nb} Pslbg uf]s0f{ 5f]/f]n]] Pshgf 6fpsf]df rqm 3'ld/x]sf] kfkLnfO{ b]v]5g\ . To;kl5 pgL 8/fP/ efuL uf]s0f{df k'u]5g\ . uf]s0f{ k'u]kl5 pgn] uugu~h af]lw;Tjsf] cf1fcg';f/ cfˆgf afa' j[ifs0f{sf] gfddf lk08 / kfgL bfg u/]sf x'gfn] afa' j[ifs0f{n] k|]tof]gLaf6 d'lQm kfP . To;kl5 pgn] 5f]/fnfO{ klg ho xf];\ eGg] cfzLjf{b lbP/ 5f]/fnfO{ klg gf/sLo b'Mvaf6 d'lQm u/fPsf lyP . kl5 pgL ToxfF a;]/ tk:of u/L d'Qm eP/ uP . To; a]nfb]lv g} uf]s0f{ cf}+;Lsf] lbg uf]s0f{df uP/ d/]sf afa'nfO{ lk08kfgL bfg ug]{ / afa' hLljt x'g]x¿n] ?lr cg';f/sf] ef]hg u/fP/ afa'x¿k|lt >4f k|s6 ug]{ k/Dk/f rn]sf] xf] .

o; lsDjbGtLdf s] slt ;Totf 5 Tof] t yfxf 5}g . t/ lkt[sf] cfzLjf{b jf ;xof]u k|fKt gu/L s;}sf] klg lxt / pGglt x'Fb}g eGg] s'/fnfO{ eg] la;{g ;lsGg . ToxL s'nsf] pGglt / k|ult x'G5, h'g s'ndf afa' 5f]/f ldn]/ a;]sf 5g\ / 5f]/fn] afa'sf] dfg ;Ddfg / dof{bf /fVg] u/]sf] 5 / afa'n] klg 5f]/fsf] lxt / pGgltdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] 5 . plrt lzIffbLIff lbP/ of]Uo gful/s agfpg] sfd u'?n] ug]{ eP klg dflg;n] klxnf] lzIff afa'–cfdfaf6 kfpg] ub{5 . To;}n] afa'nfO{ u'?sf] klg u'? elgPsf] 5 . -lktf u'?0ff+ u'?_ s'z] cf}+;L kj{n] klg xfdLnfO{ cfˆgf afa'sf] ;Ddfg ug{ l;sfP/ k|To]s 5f]/fx¿nfO{ lkt[ eQm agfO{ pgLx¿sf] hLjgnfO{ ;'vL / ;d[4zfnL agfpg] k|of; u/]sf] a'lemG5 .

— s]=kL= l/hfn

wd{–;+:s[lt
u0f]zsf] cu|k"hf To;} ul/Psf] xf]Og

u0f]zsf] dlxdf lxGb'zf:qsf ljleGg u|Gyx¿df ljz]iftM u0f]z k'/f0fflbdf pNn]v ePsf] 5 . kf~rfog b]jtfdWo] u0f]z Ps x'g\ . ;a} sfo{df, ;a}eGbf klxn], u0f]zsf] k"hf x'G5 . k"j{ sfnb]lv g} k|rngdf cfPcg';f/, u0f]zsf] k"hg ugf{n] lglj{£gtf / sfo{df ;kmntf k|fKt x'g] wfld{s ljZjf; 5 . lxGb'Otf / ;Dk|bfodf klg u0f]zsf] dfGotf /x]sf] kfOG5 .

u0f]zsf] cy{ u0fx¿sf] Oz cyf{t\ :jfdL eGg] x'G5 . o; cy{n] u0f]z ;a} lzj u0fx¿sf] :jfdL x'g\ eGg] a'l´G5 .

u0f]zhLsf] hGdsf] syf lzjk'/f0f, :sGb k'/f0f, a|xdj}jt{, dT:o k'/f0f / d'b\un k'/f0fx¿df rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . dT:o k'/f0fdf c¿ k'/f0feGbf cln x]/km]/ ;fy pTklQ ljifos 36gfsf] rrf{ ul/Psf] 5 . ToxfF s] elgPsf] 5 eg] Psk6s kfj{tLn] z/L/sf] cjn]kaf6 Pp6f v]nf}gf agfOg\ h;sf] cfs[lt xfQLsf] lyof] . o;nfO{ uËfhLsf] hnsf l56fx¿n] cleif]s u/]kl5 logdf k|f0fsf] ;~rf/ b]vfk¥of] . clg kfj{tL / uËfn] lognfO{ k'q egL ;Daf]wg u/L k'q agfP . logsf] gfd u0f]z /xof] . kb\dk'/f0f ;[li6v08df klg u0f]zsf] pTklQaf/] rrf{ 5 .

u0f]zsf] k|;Ggtfsf] nflu ck{0f ul/g] kbfy{ b"w, ltnsf n8\8', d]jf, ldi7fGg, k'/L, k"jf, Ct'sfnLg kmnx¿ x'g\ . oL kbfy{x¿ ck{0f ubf{ u0f]zhL l5§} k|;Gg x'G5g\ / ;fwsnfO{ l;4L lbG5g\ eGg] zf:qLo dfGotf 5 . /ftf] km"n, /ftf] a:q, b"af], zdLkq / df]bs u0f]zsf c´ ;a}eGbf lk|oj:t' x'g\ h;sf] ck{0fn] >L u0f]z w]/} v'zL x'G5g\ . b'O{–b'O{ b"af]sf] Ps–Ps ;ª\Vof agfO{ @! ;ª\Vofn] logsf] k"hf ugf{n] eQmnfO{ ceLi6 nfe x'G5 eGg] egfO klg wfld{s u|Gyx¿df pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 .

u0f]zsf ljz]if kj{ lbgx¿df df3 s[i0f rt'yL{sf] lbg cËf/s rt'yL{ elgG5 . of] lbg klg u0f]zsf] k|Lltsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ ;lDemG5 .

wfld{s u|Gyx¿df efb|s[i0f kIf rt'yL{ ltlydf rGb«f]bo x'g] a]nfsf] u0f]z k"hf cTo'Qd dflgPsf] 5 . ;fdfGotM k|To]s s[i0fkIfsf] rt'yL{nfO{ u0f]z rt'yL{ / z'SnkIf rt'yL{nfO{ a}gfdsL rt'yL{ dfGg] k/Dk/f klg 5 . u0f]zk"hgdf efb| z'Sn rt'yL{sf] eg] ljz]if dxTj 5 .

kfj{tLgGbg lzjsf k'q >L u0f]zhLsf b'O6L kTgL Cl4 / l;4L x'g\ . logsf k'qx¿ z'e / nfe b'O6f 5g\ . Jofkfl/s pGglt / sfo{ l;4Lsf nflu Cl4l;l4 / z'e tyf nfesf] gfd n]vL k"hf ul/G5 . u[x:ysf åf/ b]xnLdf klg z'e / nfe n]Vg] k/Dk/F 5 . cfˆgf 3/ 9f]sfdf cunaun vf]kf agfO{ dlGb/ ´}+ lgdf{0f u/L u0f]zsf] d"lt{ /flvg] / k|ftM sfn ;w}+ p7L hn–rGbg / w"kn] k"hf ug]{ ugf{n] pQd nfe, l;4L / ljBf–a'l4 k|flKt x'G5 eGg] dfGotf 5 .

u0f]zhLsf ljleGg :j¿k jf cfs[ltk/s d"lt{x¿ e]l6G5g\ . o:tf d"lt{df rt'e'{h u0f]z, if8\e'h u0f]z, lqd'v u0f]z, o'Uduh zLif{s / a/fxzLif{s u0f]z, o'Ude'h u0f]z / iff]8\ze'h u0f]z klg b]lvG5g\ . logsf cfo'wx¿ kfz, c°'z, ah|, k/z', v8\u / rqm x'g\ . rt'e'{h u0f]zdf kfz c°'z, j/ / cdLlt -ceod'b|f_ k|foM b]lvG5g\ . tGqzf:qdf eg] kfFrd'v / bze'h u0f]zsf] j0f{g 5 .

u0f]zhLsf] Wofg ubf{, PsbGt, rf/jfx', kfz, c°'z, j/ / ceod'b|f wf/0ff u/]sf] d"ifsjfxg, /Qm j0f{, nfdf]k]6, z"k{sf cfsf/sf] sfg, nfnj:q wf/0f u/]sf, /ftf] rGbg / /ftf km"nx¿n] k'lhPsf, u0f]zhLsf] Wofg ug'{kg]{ / o:tf :j¿ksf] Wofg ugf{n] eQmsf] ceLi6 l;4L x'g] s'/f atfOPsf] 5 .

wfld{s u|Gyx¿df u0f]zsf cjtf/ / pgsf nLnf;DaGwL rl/qx¿ klg TolQs} kfOG5g\ . u0f]zk'/f0fsf cg';f/ ;Too'udf, u0f]zsf] dbf]Ts6 gfdn] cjtf/ ePsf], :j¿krflx+ bzjfx' / l;+x jfxg, q]tfo'udf do"/]Zj/ gfdn] cjtf/ ePsf] / logsf] ^ j6f afx' / do"/ jfxg ¿kdf j0f{g 5 . åfk/ o'udf, uhfgg gfdsf] cjtf/ ePsf] / logsf] :j¿k rf/jfx' / d"ifsjfgsf ¿kdf cjtf/ ePsf] lyof] . slno'udf logsf] w"d|s]t'sf] cjtf/ x'g] / b'O{ e'hf / cZjf/f]xL :j¿k x'g] egL j0f{g ul/Psf] 5 . d'b\unk'/f0fdf u0f]zsf cg]s cjtf/x¿dWo] pgsf cf7j6f cjtf/x¿ d'Vo dflgPsf 5g\ . tL cjtf/x¿, aqmt'08, PsbGt, dxf]b/, uhfgg, nDaf]b/, ljs6, lj£g/fh / w"d|j0f{ x'g\ .

o;/L k|To]s o'udf pgsf gfd, jfxg, u'0f / nLnf a]Unfa]Un} 5g\ . bfgjx¿sf] ljgf;sf] nflu u0f]zsf] cg]s ¿kdf cjtf/ x'G5 . sNke]bsf cfwf/df pgsf pTklQaf/] a]Unfa]Un} j0f{g kfOG5 .

a|xdf, lji0f' / dx]Zj/af6 u0f]znfO{ b]jtfx¿sf] k"hgdf k|yd k"hf ug'{kg]{ ;Ddfg k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . lzjlnËsf] kl/qmdf ug{ k7fpFbf u0f]zn] lzj / kfj{tL -lktf / dftf_ sf] kl/qmdf u/]sf lyP . To;n] pgnfO{ k|yd k"hf ul/G5 . IfL/zfoL eujfg\ lji0f'n] lzjnf]sdf cfO{ u0fkltsf k"hf u/L k|yd k"hf x'g] j/ lbg' ePsf] lyof] eGg] egfO klg st} st} e]l6G5 . o; egfOn] klg u0f]zsf] k|yd k"hf x'g] s'/fsf] k'li6 u5{ .

a|xdf08k'/f0f nlntf]kfVofgdf pNn]v eP cg';f/ u0f]zn] uhf;'/ bfgjdfly ljho k|fKt u/]kl5 >Llqk'/;'Gb/L nlntfb]jL k|;Gg eO{ u0f]zhLnfO{ b]jtfx¿df k|yd k"hgLo x'g] 5f}+, egL j/bfg lbPsfn] u0f]z b]jtfx¿df cu'jf ePsf] b]lvG5 . o;sf] d"nkB o; k|sf/ 5 –

ljttf/ dxfk|f1L k|Lodf0ff, u0f]lzt'M .
;j{b}jtk"hfof+ k"j{k"HoTjd'Qd\ ..

o;/L g} a|xdj}jt{ k'/f0f u0fklt v08 -!#÷!@_ df eujfg\ lji0f'n] uhfggnfO{ cu|k"hf x'g j/bfg lbPsf lyP eGg] klg pNn]v 5 . ;a} k|sf/sf lj£gafwf x6fpg ;j{k|yd u0f]zhLsf] k"hf ug'{ kb{5 . u0f]z k'/f0fdf logsf] ljz]if dlxdf jl0f{t 5 .

cfw'lgs ;Gbe{df, k|lti7f u/]sf u0f]zsf ;ª\d/d/ / wft'sf d"lt{df b'Uwkfg u/]sf] s'/f /x:o / sf}t'xndo ag]sf] 5, h'g s'/fn] lj1fgnfO{ klg crlDdt t'NofPsf] 5 h;n] ubf{ u0f]zsf] elQm dlxdfnfO{ c´ ;d'HHjn kf/]sf] 5 .

slndf r08L / ljgfos l5§}kmn lbg] b]jtf dflgG5g\ . o;sf] nflu …snf}r08L ljgfosf}Ú eGg] plQm klg e]l6G5 .

— k+ 8f= /fdrGb| e§

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