Yuwamanch 8 (Yuwamanch Monthly)

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b'a} cfFvf gb]Vg]x¿ km6fkm6 lxl8F/x]sf jf ;8s kf/ ul//x]sf b]Vbf t xfdLnfO{ cfZro{ nfUg ;S5 . b[li6ljxLg eP/ klg aL=P= / Pd=P= ;Ddsf] cWoog u/]sf] / cfFvf gb]Vg]x¿s} aLr ljjfx u/]/ s'zn¿kdf 3/ Jojxf/ rnfO/x]sf] ;'Gbf / b]Vbf slt cfZro{ nfUg' elg/xg kb{{}g . t/ cfZro{ dfGg kb{}g . dflg;sf] lxDdt / OR5fzlQm b[9 ePdf dflg; b[li6 zlQm geP klg tL ;a} sfd ;xh} ;DkGg ug{;Sg] /x]5g\ . oxfF o:t} b[li6 ljxLgx¿sf cg'ej / Jojxf/sf] ;dfGo emns k|:t't ug]{ hdsf]{ ul/Psf] 5 .

h;/L cfFvf b]Vg]x¿n] ef}lts ;+;f/nfO{ b]Vb5g\ / cfˆgf] cg's"n cg'ej ub{5g . To;}u/L cfFvf gb]Vg]x¿n] klg cfˆg} cg's"ndf ef}lts j:t'sf] cg'ej ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . dfq km/s cfFvf b]Vg]x¿ cfFvfn] x]/]/ ;+;f/sf] cg'ej ub{5g\ eg] cfFvf gb]Vg]x¿ ;'g]/ / 5f]P/ cg'ej ub{5g\ . b[li6ljxLgx¿sf nflu cfjfh / :kz{ g} ;+;f/ xf] .

;+;f/sf] ;'Gb/ ;[li6df cfFvfsf lx;fan] 7luP klg slt b[li6xLgx¿ cfkm"nfO{ 7luPsf] eGg ?rfpFb}gg\ a? pT;fxL 5g\ . ;a}h;f] b[li6xLgx¿sf] dt Pp6} x'G5–æ xfdLx¿ b]Vg] dflg;af6 ;xfg'e"lt xf]Og dfof / ;xof]u rfxG5f}+Æ . æt/ cfFvf b]Vg]x¿af6 Tolt ;xof]urflx+ ldNb}g .Æ g]kfn g]qxLg ;ª\3sf dxf;lrj ;'/]z /fhe08f/L eG5g\ . æ;8sdf a; s'l//x]sf] a]nf jf af6f]df lxFl8/x]sf] a]nf stf hfg nfu]sf] jf s] ug{ vf]h]sf] xf] eg]/ s;}n] dfq ;f]W5g\ . b]Vg]x¿n] s]xL atfOlbP dfq} klg xfdLnfO{ lgs} ;lhnf] x'G5 . To:t} g]kfn g]qxLg ;ª\3sf lgb]zs cd[t /fO{ eG5g\ – udglzntfsf] tflnd lnPkl5 b[li6ljxLgx¿ klg ;]tf] x8Lsf] cfwf/df lxF88'n ug{ t ;S5g\ t} klg cfFvf b]Vg]x¿sf] yf]/} dfq ;xof]un] klg xfdLnfO{ lgs} ;lhnf] k5{ .

g]kfndf )=*$ k|ltzt g]qxLgdWo] hDdf !! hgfn] :gftsf]Q/ cWoog ;s]sf x'g\ . g]kfn g]qxLg ;ª\3sf] tYof° cg';f/ :gfts cWoog ug]{ $% hgf hlt 5g\ / ljBfno :t/df cWoog ug]{ Psxhf/ hgf hlt x'g\ . afFsL b[li6ljxLgx¿ ufpF 3/d} 5 . h;nfO{ cfˆg} cleefjsn] klg d]/f] ;Gtfg cfFvf gb]Vg] 5 eGg klg cK7]/f] dflg/x]sf 5g\ .

cfFvfn] gb]v] klg b[li6ljxLgx¿sf] cfˆg} vfnsf] ef}lts j:t'x¿sf] ;+;f/sf] cg'ej 5 . cfjfh / :kz{sf] b'lgofF g} xfd|f] ;+;f/ xf] elG5g\ nlntk'/sf] SofDk]g Psf8]dLdf !@ sIffsf] cWoog ;s]sL gLd{nf 1jfnL . logn] cfkm" cfFvf gb]Vg] eP/ klg cfFvf b]Vg] ;fyLx¿s} df´ !@ sIffsf] k9fO;s]sL 5g\ . ;a} cfFvf b]Vg] ;fyLaLr d dfq} gb]Vg] x'Fbf klg dnfO{ vf;} k9fO{df cK7]/f] k/]g . ;fyLx¿, u'?x¿ clg c? ;xof]uLx¿sf] ;xof]udf d}n] !@ sIff;Ddsf] cWoog ;s]Ú pgn] atfOg\ .

…cfFvf b]Vg]x¿n] of] hut\nfO{ h;/L cg'ej u5{g\, xfd|f] klg cg'ej t To:t} g} xf] .Ú lq=lj= sLlt{k'/df :gftsf]Q/ cWoog ;s]sL ;Ltf 1jfnLsf] dt o:tf] 5 . pgL elG5g\–æcfvfF b]Vg]n] / gb]Vg]n] b]v]sf] ;kgf eg] km/s x'G5 . cfhGd cfFvf gb]Vgn] slxNo} klg cfFvfn] b]v]sf] ;kgf b]Vb}g . t/ lglZrt pd]/kl5 b[li6 u'dfPsfx¿n] rflx+ b]v]sf] rLhsf] klg ;kgf b]Vg ;S5g\ .Æ ;a} cfFvf gb]Vg]x¿ cfhGd b[li6 u'dfPsf gx'g ;S5g\ . sltsf] kl5 s'g} sf/0fjz cfFvf gb]Vg] ePsf] klg x'G5 . kl5 gb]Vg] ePsfx¿nfO{ slxn]sfFxL+ ljutsf pHofnf lbgx¿sf ;Demgfn] ;tfpF5 . lq=lj= lj1fg ;ª\sfodf :gftsf]Q/df 6k u/]kl5 b[li6 u'dfPsf jL/]Gb| kf]v|]nnfO{ o:t} eof] . pgnfO{ ;'?df cfFvf gb]Vg] x'Fbf ;dfh;Fu 3'nldn x'g ;fx|} ufx|f] k¥of] . hlxn] klg xLgtfaf]w x'GYof] . kl5 lj:tf/} ;xh dx;'; x'gyfn]sf] 5 . pgL atfpF5g\ . pgL eG5g\–æla|6]gsf xfnsf u[xdGqL 8]le8 aNª\s]6 klg k"0f{ b[li6xLg x'g\ . ca dnfO{ lj:tf/} 3'nldn x'g] afgL kg{yfn]sf] 5 .Æ kf]v/]n ca cfˆgf] afFsL hljgnfO{ cfˆgf] cGwf]kgnfO{ la;]{/ ;dfh;]jfdf ljtfpg] ljrf/df 5 . xfn pgL g]kfn g]qxLg ;ª\3 sf7df8f}+ zfvfsf ;efklt 5g\ .

k"0f{ vfFvf gb]Vg] afx]s s]xL b]Vg], h;nfO{ Partial blind elgG5, pgLx¿sf] ;d:of cs}{ vfnsf] k"0f{ gb]Vg] t gb]Vg] g} eP t/ s]xL b]Vg]nfO{ ;]tf 58L af]Sg klg cK7\of/f] nfU5 . 5fd]/ lxF8' eg] dg dfGb}g . Partial blindness sf] ;d:of ef]lu/x]sf nId0f 1jfnLsf] ts{ o:tf] 5 . o;af/]df pgL cufl8 eG5g\ . ;fyLx¿ e]6\bf lrg]h:tf] nfU5 t/ hlxn] klg låljwf -Confusion_ x'G5 . g]qxLg ;ª\3sf s]lGb|o ;b:o 1jfnL ^) ld6/ k/af6 b]Vg'kg]{ rLhnfO{ $ ld6/ k/af6 dfq b]Vg ;S5g\ . pgL eG5g\–æcfFvf gb]Vg] x'F eGg dg gnfUg] cfFvf b]Vg] x'F egf}+ eg] cfˆgf] cfFvfn] gb]Vg] . s;}n] b]Vb}g;\ eGof] eg] To;sf] lj/f]w ug{ dgnfUg] clg s] ug]{ <

;fdfGootf k"0f{ cfFvf b]Vg]x¿sf] cufl8sf] !*) l8u|Lsf] sf]0fdf b[li6 k'U5, t/ Partial blind ePsfx¿sf] cfFvfn] rflx+ hDdf @) l8u|Lsf] sf]7fdf dfq s'g} rLh b]Vg;S5g\ . cfFvf gb]v] klg ;d'Ggt ;dfh agfpgdf b[li6xLgx¿s} klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g;S5 . k]zfn] OlGhlgo/ t/ b[li6ljxLg, ckfËx¿sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yf -KPI-Disable person's International_ sf ;+:yfks k|ult kxf8Lsf] wf/0ff o:tf] 5 . pgL eG5g\–æg]kfn ;/sf/n] klg b[li6ljxLgx¿sf] nflu ljz]if sfo{qmd Nofpgk5{ .Æ lq=lj= sLlt{k'/df Pd=P8=df cWoog/t an/fd 1jfnL klg b[li6xLgx¿sf] nflu ;/sf/L tj/af6 /f]huf/sf nflu cj;/sf] Joj:yf x'g'kg]{ atfpF5g\ . k|ljlwn] klg xfn b[li6ljxLgx¿nfO{ /fxt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . clxn] t cfFvf gb]Vg]x¿s} nflu eg]/ hh ;ˆ6/j]/
-Judge Software_ klg ljsf; ePsf] 5 . h;n] b[li6xLgnfO{ ;lhn} sDKo'6/ l;sfpg ;S5 . ljsl;t b]zdf t b[li6xLgx¿nfO{ ;8sdf lxF8\g / af6f] sf6\g klg ;lhnf] x'g] u/L ljz]if ;°]tsf] klg ljsf; ul/Psf] 5 .

cd]l/sfsf Pl/s xj]g d]on] s]xL dlxgf cl3 dfq ;u/dfyf r9] . pgL k"0f{ b[li6xLg lyP . of] va/n] ;a} b[li6xLgdf pT;fx hufPsf] 5 . SofDk]g Psf8]dLdf !@ sIff ;s]sL gLd{nf elG5g\–…clxn] cfFvf b]Vg]x¿n] h] u5{g\ d klg ToxL ug{ ;S5'Ú pgsf] zfx;nfO{ x]bf{ eGg'kg]{ x'G5–b[li6xLgx¿nfO{ vfFrf] 5 t s]jn cj;/sf] .

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