ljBfyL{df lg/fzf

;/sf/L / lghL SofDk;df a]d]n kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLn] ubf{ ljleGg ;d:ofx¿ b]vfk/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L SofDk;sf] kf7\oqmd g]kfnL efiffdf ePsf]n] :t/Lo gdfGg] / lghL SofDk;sf] kf7\oqmd cª\u|]hL efiffdf x'g] ePsf]n] :t/Lo dfGg] k/Dk/fsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 . lghL SofDk;sf] cª\u|]hL dfWodn] g]kfnL ;+:s[ltdf ljs[lt Nofpg] / ;/sf/L SofDk;n] ;+:s[lt yfDg g;Sg] l:ylt b]vfk/]sf] 5 . lghL SofDk;df k9fpg] OHhtbf/ x'g] / ;/sf/L SofDk;df k9fpg] lgsDdf x'g] wf/0ffn] ;fdflhs ;+/rgfdf ljefhgsf] l:ylt b]vfk/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/L SofDk;sf] t'ngfdf lghL SofDk;sf] kf7\oqmd k|ljlwd"ns, l;kd"ns ePsf]n] lghL SoDk;df k9]sfn] a9L dfGotf lbg] rngsf] z'?cft ePsf] 5 . lghL SofDk;sf] k/LIff k|0ffnL l56f]5l/tf] x'g] ePsf]n] ;/sf/L / lghL SofDk;df Pp6} txdf k9\g] ljBfyL{df lghL SofDk;sf] ljBfyL{n] dflyNnf] txdf k9\g] cj;/ rfF8f] kfpg] x'Fbf csf]{ ljBfyL{df xLgtfaf]w x'g] ;d:ofx¿ b]vfk/]sf 5g\ .

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jt{dfg lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;sf a]d]n kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLn] ;f]em} u/La / lgd'vf hgtfnfO{ dsf{ k'¥ofPsf] b]lvG5– lsgsL lghL SofDk;sf kf7\oqmd ;/sf/L SofDk;sf kf7\oqmdeGbf t'ngfTds¿kdf -ljifout cfwf/df_ klg a9L x'G5g\ . a9L k':tsaf6 a9L 1fg xfl;n ug'{ t :jfefljs g} xf] . To:t}Ù ;/sf/L kf7\oqmd ;Dk"0f{ b]zsf] cfly{s l:ylt d'tflas tof/ kfl/Psf]n] af}l4s¿kdf lghL ljBfnosf] kf7\oqmdeGbf sd x'G5 .

To;/L g}Ù k/LIff k|0ffnL cGtu{t ;/sf/L SofDk;df k9fO sd tyf k/LIff sl;nf] x'G5 eg] lghL SofDk;df k9fO klg pRr x'g] x'Fbf k/LIff k|0ffnLdf vf;} rf;f] k'¥ofOFb}g . o;/L ;du|df x]bf{ u/Lasf 5f]/f–5f]/Ln] lghL SofDk;sf] rsf]{ z'Ns ltg{ / k':ts lsg]/ k9\g ;Sb}g h;n] ubf{ u/La ljBfyL{nfO{ dsf{ kb{5 .

s]z/hË clwsf/L, …IfqLÚ
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lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;x¿df cldNbf] kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL cfkm}df /fli6«o ;d:of xf] . lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;x¿sf] kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k4ltdf Ps¿ktf sfod /xg] u/L alnof] gLlt th'{df gug'{ csf]{ ;/sf/sf] lkmtnf] lzIff gLlt xf] . lghL sn]hx¿ vf]lng' g/fd|f] xf]Og t/ lghL SofDk;x¿sf] k/LIff ;/sf/L tj/af6} lnOg' kb{5 . lghL tyf ;/sf/L tj/af6 vf]lnPsf SofDk;x¿df Ps¿ktf sfod ug{ b'j} kIf ;dGjo u/L :ki6 kf/bzL{ gLlt lgdf{0f u/L sfof{Gjog u/] ;f] pTkflbt hgzlQm /fi6«sf] lglDt alnof] kx/]bf/ aGg ;S5 .

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lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;df kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLdf w]/} cGt/ b]lvG5 . lghL SofDk;x¿sf] kf7\oqmd ;docg';f/ lgwf{/0f ul/Psf] x'G5 . ToxfF ;do, kl/l:ylt / o'u cg';f/ ljBfyL{df s] s:tf] lzIff, g}ltstf / cg'zf;gsf] cfjZostf 5 cflbnfO{ ljrf/ ul/G5 . ptf tL SofDk;x¿df k6s–k6s lnOg] k/LIff k|0ffnLn] ljBfyL{sf] nug, ldlxg]t / glthfd} klg pTs[i6tf b]l+vF+b} cfPsf] x'G5 . w]/}h;f] d'n'sx¿n] k|ult ug'{df ljz]if u/L oxL ;do;fk]Iff lzIff Joj:yfs} a9L e"ldsf /x]sf] kfOG5 t/ ;/sf/L SofDk;x¿sf] kf7\oqmd ;do lg/k]If b]lvG5 . Pp6} kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLnfO{ jiff}{+;Dd sfod ul/G5 . nufgL / k|ltkmnnfO{ Tolt jf:tf u/]sf] kfOFb}g . kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL lkmtnf] t x'G5 g} u/LaL / a]/f]huf/LnfO{ klg lgDTofpg] ub{5 . o:tf] leGgtfn] ;dfhdf ;d:of lgDTofpF5 . s]xL hgzlQmx¿ ;fOG; / 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf] If]qdf cufl8 x'G5g\ eg] s]xLdf oL s'/fsf] ;fwf/0f 1fg;Dd klg x'Fb}g . ;dfg txdf o:tf] l:ylt cfpg' sbflk /fd|f] xf]Og .

pdf yfkf
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7f]; Pjd\ k|efjsf/L lzIff gLlt sfof{Gjogsf] cefjdf lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ lbgfg'lbg vl:s/x]sf] / ;fIf/tf k|ltzt Go"g /x]sf] xfd|f]h:tf] cljsl;t d'n'sdf lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;sf km/s kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL ;'xfpFlbnf nfUb}gg\ . o:tf] x'Fbf Psflt/ cleefjsx¿ klg cfˆgf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ s'grflxF ljBfnodf k9fpmF egL bf]wf/df k5{g\ eg] csf{lt/ lghL SofDk;df :t/Lo lzIf0f x'g] ePtfklg rsf]{ z'Nssf sf/0f ;j{;fwf/0fsf ;Gtfgn] ToxfF k|j]z kfpg] l:ylt /xFb}g . cfˆgf] ldlxg]t / nugn] xf]Og, rt'¥ofOFsf ;fy cj;/sf] kmfObf p7fP/ dflj tx kf/ ePsf ljBfyL{x¿sf] cj:yf t emg\ bogLo g} /xG5Ù rfx] tL h'g;'s} cfly{s:t/sf xf]pmg\ . pgLx¿ cfˆgf] hLjgsf] pa{/ ;do SofDk; kl/jt{g ub}{df latfpF5g\ . kmn:j¿k cleefjssf] nufgL / ljBfyL{sf] eljio TolQs} 8'Ag] x'G5 . o;k|sf/ lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;sf km/s kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL ;dfg g/x]kl5 ljBfyL{, lzIfs / cleefjs ;a}df cGof]nsf] l:ylt pTkGg x'g k'Ub5 .

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ljsf;df afwf k'U5

;/sf/L / lghL SofDk;sf Ps} txdf kf7\oqmd / k/LIFf k|0ffnLdf Ps¿ktf cfpg g;Sg' kSs} b'Mvb s'/f xf] . ;/sf/L / lghL SofDk;sf Ps} txdf cWoog u/fOg] kf7\oqmddf leGgtf /xg] x'gfn] ;dfg txsf ljBfyL{df lglb{i6 nIo k|flKtdf sl7gfO x'g ;S5 . To:t}Ù k/LIffsf k|Zgx¿sf] k|s[lt / cª\sef/ tyf ;}4flGts / k|of]ufTds k/LIffsf c°ef/df x'g] Aofks c;dfgtfn] ;dfg z}lIfs:t/sf ljBfyL{sf] nAwf°df 7"nf] cGt/ cfpg] x'G5Ù o;sf ;fy} a]d]n kf7\oqmd / kf7\oIf]qs} sf/0f pRr rxsf] cWoog egf{sf nflu lnOg] k|j]z k/LIffsf] k|lt:kwf{ c:jfefljs¿kdf x'g hfG5 . lghL SofDk;sf] k/LIffkmn rfF8f] k|sflzt x'g] tyf k"/s k/LIffsf] Joj:yfn] ubf{ Psk6s cg'QL0f{ x'g]nfO{ dflyNnf] txdf cWoog ug]{ cj;/ /xG5, t/ ;/sf/L SofDk;df To:tf] df}sf lbOFb}g . ha o;/L ;a} tx / tKsfsf hgtfdf z}lIfs tyf cGo ;fdflhs cj;/x¿sf] ;dfg ljt/0f x'g ;Sb}g ta b]zsf] ;du| ljsf;sf] ;Gt'ng lau|g hfG5 .

lzlz/ kf}8\ofn
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lxhf] cfh lghL:t/sf SofDk; / ljBfno jiff{bdf Rof– pd|] em} pld|/x]sf 5g\ . lghL:t/df vf]lnPsf lzIf0f ;+:yfn] ;/sf/L SofDk;df ;dfj]z x'g g;s]sf ljBfyL{nfO{ ;d]6\g ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . sltko ;/sf/L dfkb08 ljk/Lt v'n]sf lghL:t/sf SofDk;n] kf7\oqmd ;'wf/ ug]{ gfddf b]zsf] ef}uf]lns, ;f+:s[lts / /fhgLlts s'/fnfO{ ;d]t r'gf}lt lbg] vfnsf kf7\oqmd ;dfj]z u/]sf] klg kfOG5 . ;/sf/L SofDk;sf] t'ngfdf lghL:t/sf SofDk;n] a9L z'Ns ln– klg k/LIffkmn ;Gtf]ifhgs¿kdf Nofpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . k|foM l9nf] k/LIffkmn k|sflzt ug]{ ;/sf/L SofDk;sf] t'ngfdf ;dodf g} k/LIffkmn k|sflzt ug]{ s'/f] lghL SofDk;sf /fd|f] ePklg k/LIffkmn g} k|sflzt geO{ ljBfyL{ egf{ ug]{ k|j[lQ 7Ls xf]Og . gLlt tyf lgoddf lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;aLr Pp6} ;+oGq v8f ug'{ cfjZos x'g hfG5 .

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Pp6} d'n'ssf] ;dfg txdf ljljw lsl;dsf kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL ckgfpg' ;d:ofnfO{ lgDTofpg' xf] . of] k|0ffnLn] Pp6} txaf6 b'O{ lsl;dsf c;dfg hgzlQmsf] pTkfbg x'G5 / o;}af6 cg]s ljs[lt / lj;Ëltsf] pbo x'G5 . o;af6 cfd gful/sx¿n] ;dfgtfsf] xs / dfgjflwsf/af6 ;d]t al~rt x'g] kl/l:ylt l;h{gf x'G5 . lghL ljBfno / SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x¿n] bIf lzIfs, cfw'lgs ef}lts ;fwg / :t/Lo lzIff k|fKt u5{g\ eg] ;/sf/L ljBfno / SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x¿ cf}krfl/stf dfq k"/f u5{g\ . o:tf] a]d]n lzIffn] lje]bsf] h/f] uf8\5 . /f]huf/ / hflu/sf] cj;/df klg oL b'O{sf] aLrdf cUn} kvf{n 7l8G5 .

lxdfnnIdL yfkf,
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Pp6} b]zsf] lzIff k4ltnfO{ lghL / ;/sf/L If]qdf ljefhg ubf{ c;dfgtf a9]sf] 5 . xfd|f] b]zsf lghL SofDk;x¿df gofF kf7\oqmd, j}1flgs lzIff tyf ljleGg k|sf/sf z}lIfs ;fdu|Lx¿ k|of]u ul/G5 t/ ;/sf/L SofDk;x¿df kf7\oqmd klg k'/fgf] vfnsf] 5 / z}lIfs ;fdu|L klg kfOFb}g .

To:t}Ù lghL SofDk;sf] k/LIff k|0ffnL Jojl:yt 5 . ;do–;dodf cfGtl/s k/LIff lnO{ ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ ltvf/]/ dfq clGtd k/LIffdf ;fd]n u/fOG5 t/ ;/sf/L SofDk;df To;f] ul/+b}gÙ k/LIff k|0ffnL klg cJojl:yt 5 . k/LIffkmn l9nf] k|sflzt ul/G5 eg] k/LIffkmn kqklqsfdf k|sflzt ul/+b}g . To;}n] xfn ePsf] lghL / ;/sf/L SofDk;sf] kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLdf ;do;fk]If ;'wf/ u/L ;a}df ;dfg¿kdf /f]huf/Ld"ns j}1flgs lzIff nfu" ug'{kg]{ b]lvG5 .

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;/sf/L / lghL SofDk;sf] kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLdf km/s ug'{ b]zs} nflu /fd|f] xf]Og . lghL SofDk;df k9fOsf] jftfj/0f /fd|f] x'G5, t/ ;/sf/L SofDk;df ;w}F /fhgLlt x'g] x'Fbf ljBfyL{x¿ ;/sf/L SofDk;eGbf lghL SofDk;df g} k9\g ?rfpF5g\ t/ rsf]{ z'Nsn] ubf{ u/La / h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{x¿ o:tf SofDk;df k9\g] cj;/af6 al~rt eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/L SofDk;df /fd|/L k9\g} kfpFb}gg\ . ptf a]d]n kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLn] Pp6} txdf leGg–leGg Ifdtf ePsf ljBfyL{ pTkfbg x'g ;Sb5g\ . Pp6} d'n'ssf] ;dfg txsf] lzIffdf To:tf] x'g' sbflk /fd|f] xf]Og . To:t}, lghL SofDk;df !@ sIffsf] k9fO ;'? eO;Sbf klg ;/sf/L SofDk;df !! sIffs} k/LIff ;lsPsf] x'Fb}gÙ h;n] lghL SofDk;df k9\g] cfly{s Ifdtf gePsf s}of}+ ljBfyL{sf] eljio lau|g k'Ub5 .

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h'g ;dfhdf Pp6} ljifosf] Pp6} txdf leGgleGg} kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL nfu" x'G5 . Tof] ;dfhdf nyflnËsf] jftfj/0f ;'?cft ePsf] 7fg] x'G5 . Pp6fsf] gtLhf csf]{nfO{ :jLsfo{ gx'g] x'Fbf jf krfpg g;Sbf To; wf/0ffdf a;]sf ;d:t ;dfh vl08t x'g k'Ub5 . u'0f:t/sf] dfkb08 plrt x'g g;Sbf ;dfh cGof]ndf km:g k'U5 . t;y{ ;/sf/L / lghL SofDk; b'j}df ;dfg lsl;dsf] kf7\oqmd nfu" ug]{tkm{ ;DalGwt lgsfon] Wofg lbg gyfn] ef]ln o;n] 3fts ;d:ofsf] ¿k gn]nf eGg ;lsGg .

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;/sf/L SofDk;x¿ lzlIft a]/f]huf/ pTkfbg ug]{ d]l;gsf ¿kdf rlr{Psf 5g\ . lghL:t/sf SofDk;x¿ Jofjxfl/s lzIff k|bfg ug]{ gfddf kf;f] yfk]/ o'jfk':tfsf] eljionfO{ vf]/df kfl//x]sf 5g\ eg] of] jt{dfg kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnLn] pAhfPsf] ;d:of xf] . lzIffdf ;dfg cj;/ tyf ;dfg kf7\oqmd / k/LIff k|0ffnL klg wgL / u/Lasf] kx'Fr cg'¿k lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . o:tf] a]d]n kf7\oqmdaf6 ef]ln uP/ lgs} 7"nf] ;fdflhs ;d:of v8f x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 . lzIffsf] cj;/ ;Lldt ju{ jf clehfTo ju{n] k|fKt ug]{5g\ / clwsf+z u/La ljBfyL{x¿sf] cj:yf c¿ vl:sFb} hfg] cj:yf cfpg ;S5 . wgL / u/LaaLrsf] vf8\n c¿ a9\b} uP/ c;dtfd"ns ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f x'g]5 .

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. b'Jo{;g .. /fli6«o ultljlw .. dgf]/~hg .. :yfg kl/ro .. v]ns'b .. ljrf/ .. d'Qms÷n3'syf .
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