clxn]sf] o'unfO{ ef}ltsjfbL
;do elgG5 . oxL ;dosf] ;]/f]km]/f]df dflg; cNdlng k'u]sf] 5 . ef}lts
;'v–ef]usf] nfnrdf r'n'{Dd 8'a]/ wd{nfO{ e'n]sf] 5 eGbf km/s kb}{g . u}/sfg'gL
tl/sfn] eP klg cgfjZos ;DklQ y'kf/L ;'v k|flKtsf] gfddf ef]uljnf;df lnKt x'g rfxg] k|j[lQ
wd{sf] 3]/fleq kb}{g . t/ wd{sf] cy{nfO{ a6fg{ vf]Hg], p/G7]pnf] ;f]rn] wd{ eGg] zAbnfO{
lvNnL p8fpFb} cgy{df ws]Ng kl5 gk/]sf] :ki6 af]w ug{ ;lsG5 . To:tf cljj]sL cyjf
c1fgLx¿sf] ljrf/df wd{ eg]sf] ;+:s[t k9]/ cft]kft] ug]{ afx'gx¿n] ug]{ xf] .
dlGb/df uP/ k"hfkf7 ug]{, lax]–a|tjGw tyf >f4 u/]/ blIf0ff tyf l;wf yfk]/
wd{sf] gfd a]rL u'hf/f rnfpg]n] wd{sf] 9\jfª km'Sg] xf] . xfdLnfO{ wd;d{ xf]Og
ufF7sf] dfq lrGtf 5 – rfx] Tof] h'g;'s} ¿kaf6 k|fKt xf];\ eGg]n] cfhsf] ;dfhdfly lbg
k|ltlbg k|efj a9fO/xg' lrGtfsf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 .
af:tjdf dfly pNn]v ul/Psf
efjgf / z}nLn] wd{sf] s'g} klg cy{nfO{ ;d]6]sf] dflgGg . wd{ eg]sf] Pp6f pRr cfbz{
cFufNg] gLlt xf] . o;leq cg'zf;g, Odfg, nufj, k|]d, ;b\efj h:tf w]/} ;Tsd{ tyf 1fg /
ljj]ssf ljifoj:t'x¿ ;xh¿kn] c6]sf x'G5g\ . To;}n] wd{n] dflg;nfO{ pRr cfbz{ / g}lts
hLjgdf lhpg l;sfpg] x'Fbf wd{nfO{ ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0fsf] cfwf/lznf dflgG5 . o:tf] kljq
efjgf lnPsf] zAbnfO{ cgy{sf b[li6n] x]g{ vf]Hg' cfk/flws ;f]rsf] pkh dfq x'g] x'Fbf cfhsf
o'jfju{n] wd{sf] ;To cy{nfO{ dgg u/L ;Eo ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f / ;+/rgfsf nflu cfkm"nfO{
clek|]l/t ug]{ hdsf]{ ug'{ eg]sf] dfgj hLjgnfO{ s'g} klg sf]0faf6 d"Nof°g ubf{ ;fsf/
kfg]{ pTs[i6 pkfosf] pbfx/0f dflgG5 .
blgofFdf ;j{>]i7 gLltsf]
gfdn] lrlgg] zAb xf]– wd{ . ;+;f/df rn]sf s'g} klg wd{sf] clGtd nIo x'G5 –
dfgj ;d'bfosf] enfO / ljsf; . csf{nfO{ b'vM–si6 glbg', cfb/ ug'{kg]{sf] sb/
ug'{, bLg–b'MvL, u/La tyf c;xfo / ckfËnfO{ ;xof]u / ;xfg'e"lt lbP/ uj{sf ;fy
lhpg] jftfj/0f agfOlbg] kf7 gLltzf:qn] l;sfpF5 . gLltzf:q klg wd{sf] Ps cËleq kg]{
x'Fbf wd{nfO{ ;lª\s0f{tfsf] 3]/faf6 e'n]/ klg x]g'{ eg]sf] kfkL sfo{df nfUg vf]h]sf] xf]
eGg] af]w cfhsf o'jf ju{sf] lbdfudf /xg dfq ;Sof] eg] zflGt, bof, k|]d / ljsf;af6 ;dfhn]
/fd|} nfe kfpg ;S5 . To;}n] xfdL cfkm}+n] cfk\mg} dgnfO{ ;f]wf}+ – ;Eo ;dfh
lgdf{0f ug]{ wd{sf] dd{nfO{ cFufNg] jf ;dfhnfO{ cwf]ultlt/ ws]Ng] sfo{df cu|;/ x'g] <
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