g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ o:tf rnlrqn] sxfF k'¥ofpnf <

lxhf]cfh t];|f] bhf{sf] lxGbL lkmNdk|lt o'jfju{sf] cfsif{0f a9\b} uPsf] kfOG5 . ;:tf vfn] cZnLn b[Zo k|of]u ul/Psf] o:tf t];|f bhf{sf lkmNdn] g]kfnL ;dfhdf /fd|f] k|efj kf5{ eGg g;lsP klg s]xLxb;Dd xnwgLx¿nfO{ cfo cfh{g ug]{ / x]g]{x¿sf] pn]{sf] hjfgLdf s'n]{sf] vx/] zfGt kfg]{ sfd eg] u/]sf] 5 . k|:t't 5 - b]jaxfb'/ s'Fj/sf] l/kf]6{ .

Ps xndf k]|d;"q gfdsf] lxGbL rnlrq x]/]/ lg:sb} u/]sf @% jifL{o k|df]b zfx eG5g\ -æof] lkmNd x]bf{ lgs} cfgGb cfof] . To:t} csf]{ xnaf6 hjfgL ;f]x" ;fnsL gfds lxGbL rnlrq x]/]/ lg:s]sf !% jifL{o k/;'/fd /fo eG5g\ -æcZnLn b[Zo x]g{ kfOg] ePsf]n] o:tf] rnlrq x]g{ dg nfU5 . @% jifL{o zfx / !% jifL{o /fo dfq xf]Og vf]hL k;] o:tf vfn] rnlrqk|lt cfslif{t x'g] xhf/f}+ g]kfnL o'jf bz{sx¿ e]l6G5g\ . zfx / /fo h:tf xhf/f}+ o'jf hdftn] o:tf rnlrqnfO{ krfpg ;s] klg g]kfnL ;dfhn] eg] krfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

xfn sfd;"q, k]|d tGq, xgLd'g, z}tfg, ;f]x" ;fnsL hjfgL cflb rnlrq x]g{ hfg] eL8nfO{ x]bf{ xfn bz{ssf] rfxgf stf df]l8b}5 eGg] s'/fsf] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf w]/}h;f] -bf];|f] :t/sf_ rnlrq xnx¿df o:t} t];|f] bhf{sf rnlrq b]vfpg] ul/Psf] kfOPsf]n] klg xfn pkTosfdf o:t} rnlrqsf] dfu al9/x]sf] k'li6 ub{5 . xn ;~rfnsx¿sf] tms{ eg] cs}{ 5 . pgLx¿ b'v];f] kf]V5g\ -æk6s k6s rnlrq k|bz{gLsf] uf]i7L / ;]ldgf/ ePklg ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf] sf/0fn] xn dflnsx¿n] o:tf rnlrq b]vfP/ bz{snfO{ cfslif{t kfg'{ k/]sf] 5 .Æ

g]kfnL ;dfhn] dfq geP/ a'l4hLjLn] ;d]t c:jLsf/ u/]sf o:tf rnlrq rnfpg s;nfO{ zf]s 5 / Hof]lt rnlrq dlGb/sf k|d'v ljsf; k|wfg u'gf;f] ug'{x'G5 .

g]kfnsf rnlrq lgdf{tfx¿n] ev{/} l/lnh ePsf] rnlrq t k/} hfcf];\ k'/fgf] rnlrq;d]t rnfpg glbg] u/]sf] u'gf;f] ub}{, ;fgfxn ;~rfns >L k|wfg / zª\s/ >]i7 Ps} :j/df eGg'x'G5 -æg]kfnL rnlrqsf] ljsf;df cj/f]w Nofpg] / ;-;fgf rnlrq xnx¿sf] cj:yf bogLo t'Nofpg] log} rnlrq lgdf{tfx¿ x'g\ .Æ

ptf rnlrq ;~rfnsx¿ ;dfhdf ljs[lt lelqg] 5f8fjfbL jf of}g ck/fwsf rnlrqx¿ g]kfndf leq]s} 5}gg\ eg]/ bfaL u5{g\ . cfjZos of}g lzIff ePsf rnlrq eg] ;]G;/ af]8{s} lgoGq0fdf /x]/ b]vfOg] u/]sf] lhls/ ub}{ pgLx¿ yK5g\ o:tf] s'/f cZnLn xf] ls xf]Og eGg] s'/fsf] lhDdf bz{snfO{ g} lbg'k5{ .

bz{snfO{ cfslif{t kfg{ x'g]-gx'g] b[Zo b]vfpg' x'G5 eGg] xNnf ;'lgG5 gL eGg] k|Zg pQ/ lbFb} sflGtk'/ xnsf ;~rfns ;'zLn gsdL{ eGg'x'G5 -ædgf]/~hg tyf Jofkf/sf gfddf h'g;'s} sfo{ ug{ /fHon] s;}nfO{ 5'6 lbPsf] 5}g eg] xfdLn] s;/L 5'6 kfpF5f}+ .Æ

rnlrq ;]G;/ ug]{ lhDdf lnFb} cfpg' ePsf Pshgf sd{rf/L eGg'x'G5 -æof}g lzIffdf cfwfl/t rnlrqnfO{ klg cfjZostf x]/L sf65fF6 u/]/ dfq k|bz{gsf] cg'dlt lbOg] u/]sf]n] ;a} cZnLn eGg ldNb}g .Æ

o;/L cf]em]ndf kb}{5g\ g]kfndf ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfx¿

5f]6f] ;dodf y'k|} ;'Gb/Lx¿ pTkfbg ePsf] xfd|f] b]zdf clxn] ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] ;ª\s6 k/]sf] 5 . cflv/ lsg <

k|:t't 5 o;}sf] ;]/f]km]/f]df ul/Psf] ;f]wvf]h .

;g\ !(($ af6 ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf x'g yfn]kl5 g]kfndf ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yfx¿n] o'jtLx¿sf] ;'Gb/tf dfkg ug{ yfn]sf x'g\ . sf7df8f}+ h]l;;n] k|yd k6s cfof]hgf u/]sf] g]kfn ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfdf ?jL /f0ffn] g]kfn ;'Gb/Lsf] ku/L u'y]sL lyOg\ . cfof]hgfsf] k|f/Des} jif{df klg gf/Lsf] ;'Gb/tfsf] gfk tf}n zf/Ll/s lx;fan] ug{ gx'g] eGb} lj/f]w klg gePsf] xf]Og t/ cfkm"nfO{ sf] eGbf sf] sdsf] ¿kdf o'jtLx¿n] ;xeflutf hgfOg} /x]kl5 ld; g]kfn / o;s} ky klxNofpFb} cfof]hgf x'g yfn]sf ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfx¿n] ;'Gb/Lx¿ pTkfbg ul/ g} /x] .

j}zfn' o'jtLx¿ hDdf kf/L pgLx¿aLrsf] gfk hfFr u/L Pp6LnfO{ ku/L u'yfOlbg] sfo{qmd ubf{ k|fof]hs /fd|f] kfOg] / ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf u/L gfkmf sdfpg]x¿sf] j[l4 ePkl5 g]kfndf klg dlxg} lkR5] Rofp;/L ;'Gb/Lx¿ b]vf kg{ yfn] . logLx¿dWo] ;a}eGbf gfd rn]sf] / :t/Lo k|lt:kwf{ rflxF ld; g]kfn g} /Xof] . cGt/f{li6"o :t/df ;d]t ld; g]kfn ljh]tfn] efu lng kfpg] x'gfn] klg o;sf] dxTj a9L lyof] . h]l;;n] ;g\ !((& ;Dd dL; g]kfn k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf u/L Pl;of k|zfGt If]qsf o'jtLx¿ aLr x'g] cGt/f{li6"o ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnsf] k|ltlglwTj u/fof] . ;f]xL jif{ lx8]g 6]"h/ gfds ;+:yfn] ld; jN8{df g]kfnsf] k|ltlglw k7fpg] dfGotf kfPkl5 ld; jN8{ g]kfnsf] gfdsf/0f u/L s]xL o'jtLx¿ hDdf kf/]/ {ld; jN8{ g]kfnÚ gfds ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/of] . ;f] k|ltof]lutfdf em/gf ah|frfo{n] ld; jN8{ g]kfnsf] pkflw lhtL ljZj ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfdf g]kfnaf6 klxnf] k6s k|ltlglwTj u/]sL lyOg\ .

;g\ !((* df ld; g]kfn / ld; jN8{ g]kfnsf] cfof]hgf ug]{ b'j} ;+:yf ldn]/ Pp6} ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf ug]{ / k|yd x'g]nfO{ ljZj ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfdf efu lng k7fpg] / låtLo x'g]nfO{ k|zfGt If]qsf ;'Gb/Lx¿ aLr x'g] k|lt:kwf{df k7fpg] lgwf] eof] . ;f]xL cg'¿k lx8]g 6]"h/n] g} ld; g]kfnsf] gfddf ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ug{ yfNof] . To;sf] klxnf] pTkfbg :j¿k :j]tf l;+xn] ld; g]kfnsf] ku/L u'yL ld; jN8{df ;xefuL eOg\ . ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfsf] Oltxf;df ;g\ !((( df gf}nf] 36gf 36\of] . g]kfn ;'Gb/Lsf] pkflw lht]sL Hof]lt k|wfg ld; jN8{df g]kfnsf] k|ltlglwTj ug{ uPsL lyOg\ t/ pgL pt} knfog eOg\ pgsf] g]kfn gkms{g] lglZrt ePkl5 kmi6 /g/ ck ePsL lg? >]i7nfO{ Hof]ltsf] ku/L vf];]/ lbOof] . ;f] g]kfn ;'Gb/Lsf] ku/L kfPkl5 ld; g]kfn ag]sL lg?n] lgs} rrf{ kfOg\ . pgn] ku/L t kfOg\ t/ To;sf] ;fydf kfpg'kg]{ k"0f{ cjlwsf] ;Ddfg / gub eg] kfOgg\ . ;g\ @))) sL ld; g]kfnnfO{ ku/L u'yfpgsf] nflu dfq} pgnfO{ s]xL ;dosf nflu ld; g]kfn agfOof] . ld; g]kfn @))) sf ¿kdf jL/u~hsL piff v8\uL cu| k+lQmdf cfOg\ . piffsf] sfo{sfn cGo ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] eGbf lgs} nfdf] eof] . Ps jif{sf nflu 5flgg] g]kfn ;'Gb/Lsf] sfo{sfn piffsf nflu eg] bf]Aa/ eof] . ;g\ @))! df dfcf]jfbL ;dy{s dlxnf ;ª\3n] ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfsf] lj/f]w u/]kl5 cfof]hsx¿ tl;{P / k|ltof]lutf g} cfof]hgf u/]gg\ @))@ df klg clxn] ;Dd k|ltof]lutf x'g] jf gx'g] eGg] b'ljwfdf cfof]hsx¿ 5g\ . olb o; jif{ ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf eof] eg] piffn] b'O{ jif{] sfo{sfnaf6 d'lQm kfpg]l5g\ . olb ePg eg] pgn] cem} cfˆgf] ku/L ;'Dkg csf]{ jif{ s'g'{kg]{ x'G5 .

g]kfn ;'Gb/Ln] cfˆgf] ;'Gb/L ag]sf] Ps jif{sf] sfo{sfn e/L ljjfx ug{ gkfpg] lgod ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfsf cfof]hsx¿n] agfPsf 5g\ . cfˆgf] sfo{sfn k"/f u/]/ gofF cfpg]nfO{ tfh gklx¥ofO{ ;'Gb/Ln] ljjfx ug{ kfpFlbgg\ t/ of] lgodn] piffnfO{ lgs} cK7\of/f] kf¥of] nfdf] ;do;Dd . Ps jif{sf] lgwf{l/t sfo{sfn k"/f ePkl5 ljjfx u/f}+nf eg]/ pgn] cfˆgf] k]|dLnfO{ lrt a'emfP/ /fv]sL lyOg\ . Tof] ;do ;lsO ;Sbf klg csf]{ ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ePg . otf k]|dLn] xtf/ ul//x]sf lyP eg] ptf cfˆgf] tfh cfkm};Fu lyof] . of] wd{ ;Í6n] lgs} lk/f]n]kl5 piffn] cfof]hsx¿;Fu ;Nnfx u/L cfˆgf] ljjfx ul/g\ . csf]{ ld; g]kfn k|ltof]lutfdf ljjflxt ld; g]kfnn] ku/L u'yfOlbg] ePsL l5g\ t/ ld; g]kfn k|ltof]lutf l5§} x'g] s'/fdf eg] zÍf 5 .

ld; g]kfn / ld; jN8{ g]kfn dfq} g]kfndf ;'Gb/L pTkfbg ug]{ ;+:yfx¿ xf]Ogg\ . cGo ljleGg ;+:yfx¿n] klg ;g\ !(($ kl5 ljleGg vfn] k|ltof]lutf u/L 5\ofk 5\ofKtL ;'Gb/Lx¿ pTkfbg u/] >LdtL ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfb]lv s]6fs]6Lx¿sf] lnl6n n]8L k|ltof]lutfx¿n] ljleGg pd]/ / ;d'xsf ;'Gb/Lx¿ pTkfbg u/] . yf]/ ax't sfo{qmd k|fof]hs hDdf kfg{ ;Sg] df]8n tyf pgLx¿ ;+nUg /x]sf] ;+:yfn] df]8n k|ltof]lutfx¿ klg lgs} ug{ yfNof] eg] JolQm ljz]ifn] klg cf7 bz hgf l76fl76Lx¿ hDdf kfg]{ / k|ltof]lutf cfof]hgf ug]{ ug{ yfn] h;n] ubf{ ;'Gb/x¿ a9]klg Psftkm{ ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] dxTj 36\g yfNof] eg] ;'Gb/Lsf] ku/L u'yfOlbPkl5 To; cg';f/sf] 6]"lgª, k'/:sf/ / hLjgz}nLsf] kxn cfof]hs ;+:yfx¿n] gul/lbg] x'gfn] cln a'l4 ePsf / 3/flgof o'jtLx¿n]] ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfnfO{ gsf/fTds b[li6n] klg x]g{ yfn] . To:t} dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofn] h/f] uf8\g yfn]sf]n] ;'Gb/L pTkfbgdf klg Jofks s6f}tL x'g yfNof] . Psflt/ dfcf]jfbLsf] 3DsL;Fu t;]{/ d'Vo ;'Gb/L pTkfbg ;+:yf …lb lx8]g 6]"h/Ú r'krfk al;lbof] eg] csf]{tkm{ sfo{qmd k|fof]hsx¿n] cfly{s dlGbsf sf/0f k|fof]hg ug{ klg 5f]8] . To;}u/L JolQmut ¿kdf ;fgfltgf ;ª\3 ;+:yfn] cfof]hgf ug]{ k|ltof]lutf klg x'g 5f]8] Psfw x'g] ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutf klg ;fgf] xndf x'g] / yf]/} bz{sdfem ljgf k|rf/ k|;f/ x'g] x'gfn] To;sf] af/]df ;j{;fwf/0fn] rfn g} kfpFb}gg\ .

ld; g]kfn k|ltof]lutf lg/Gt/ ¿kdf ;~rfng x'Fbf;Dd :yfgLo :t/df ljleGg lhNnfsf zx/x¿df ToxL zx/af6 ;'Gb/L 5fGg] uy]{ . kf]v/f, jL/u~h, lj/f6gu/, hgsk'/, e}/xjf cflb zx/x¿af6 s]Gb|Lo k|lt:kwf{df ;xefuL x'g ;'Gb/Lx¿ cfpg] uy{] t/ clxn] :yfgLo :t/df o:tf s'g} klg k|lt:kwf{x¿ x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . /fhwfgL / cf;kf;sf nlntk'/ eQmk'/ h:tf zx/x¿df dlxg} lkR5] cfof]hgf x'g] k|ltof]lutfx¿ Psfw afx]s cfsif{s ;xeflutf / sfo{qmd k|fof]hs h'6fpg g;s]/ cfof]hsx¿ k'k'{/f]df xft nufP/ al;/x]sf 5g\ . b]zdf cfly{s ;'wf/ / ;xeflutfdf j[l4 geOsg cfof]hgf x'g] k|ltof]lutf / ljhoL eP/ cfpg] ;'Gb/Ln] vf;} dxTj kfpFlbgg\ .

ljut Ps 8]9jif{ otfb]lv ;'Gb/L k|ltof]lutfx¿df cfPsf] sdL / k"j{ ;'Gb/Lx¿ k|fon] 3/hd u/L UNofd/ pBf]uaf6 knfog x'g] qmd hf/L /x]sf] x'gfn] ;'Gb/Lx¿sf] v8]/L 68\sf/f] ¿kdf clxn] b]lvPsf] 5 .

ldlgh, xfkmkfOG6 / v'nf 6fOsf] rxnkxn

hjfg o'jso'jtLx¿sf hjfgLsf] yf]/} c+z eP klg k|bz{g gu/L km]zg]jn b]lv+b}g eGg] dfGotfnfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} kfgL 5]Sg] t/ kf/bzL{ klx/gsf] dfu klg clxn] al9/x]sf] 5 . 5ftL / lgtDasf cfsf/ b]lvg] u/L km]zg ug]{ / To;nfO{ 9fSg] kf/bzL{ klx/gsf] km]]zg sfof{no hfg] o'jso'jtLsf lk|o klx/g alg/x]sf 5g\ . lx+8+\8'n ul//xg' kg]{ / cfˆg} ;jf/L ;fwg k|of]udf Nofpg g;Sg] t?0f tGb]/Lsf nflu oL klx/gn] km]zg]jn b]vfpg' d2t k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 . k|:t't 5 - cgGt jfUn]sf] l/kf]6{ .

ev{/ dfq} km]zgk|lt ;hu aGg yfn]sf] g]kfnL o'jf ju{ cfkm"nfO{ ;do ;fk]If / cfw'lgs agfpg lgs} tlNng b]lvG5g\ . pgLx¿ cfly{s¿kdf ;DkGg gePklg c¿eGbf cfkm"nfO{ sd gb]vfpg ;dfhdf lelqPsf gofF z}nL / :j¿knfO{ cFufNg kl5 kb}{gg\ . /fli6"o cy{tGqdf cfPsf] dGbL / ljleGg Jofkf/ Joj;fodf cfPsf] lg/fzfhgs l:yltn] ubf{ clxn] km]zgdf vf;} vr{ ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf ;j{;fwf/0fdf b]lvPsf] 5}g . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg ahf/df yf]/ ax't km]zgsf :j¿kx¿ b]vf kl//x]sf 5g\ . em/Lsf] df};d ePsfn] zx/ ahf/df Tolt w]/} km]zg]jn t?0f-tGb]/Lx¿ gb]lvP klg cfˆgf rfxgfnfO{ k"/f ug{ pgLx¿n] kf6L{ ;ef ;df/f]x / /]:6'/]G6x¿nfO{ dfWod agfO/x]sf 5g\ .

em/Lsf] df};d ePsf] x'gfn] clxn] kfgLaf6 yf]/ ax't ePklg aRg] / km]zg]jn klg b]lvg] lrNnf klx/gx¿ pkof]udf cfO/x]sf 5g\ . cfkm"nfO{ /fd|f] b]vfpg' klg kg]{ / em/Laf6 hf]lug' kg]{x¿nfO{ b[li6ut u/L klx/g l8hfOg/x¿n] o:tf klx/gsf] l8hfOgnfO{ k|fyldstf lbO/x]sf 5g\ clxn] . em/Ls} ;donfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ s]xL km]zg l8hfOg/x¿n] Knfli6saf6 klg klx/g lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ . Knfl:6saf6 lgdf{0f ul/Psf kl/xg dfq} ;fem} nufP/ lx+8\8'n ug{ cK7\of/f] kg]{ ePsf]n] Psn ¿kdf logLx¿n] dfq} km]zgsf] :j¿k lng ;ls/x]sf dfq 5}gg\ . logLx¿sf] ;fydf csf]{ To;nfO{ ;'xfpg] klx/gsf] cfjZostf kb{5, ;nn] cfsif{s klg b]lvof];\ / ;do ;fk]If klg xf];\ . sDKo'6/ Joj;fo;Fu glhs /x]sf] Pp6f sfof{nodf ahf/ k|j4{g sfddf sfo{/t ;l:dtf /l~ht elG5g\ -æd clxn] To:t} klx/gsf] vf]lhdf 5', h;n] dnfO{ /fd|f] klg b]vfcf];\ / km]zg]jn klg . d lbgel/ lx+l8/xG5' rfx] kfgL k/f];\ jf 3fd nfuf];\ . To;sf nflu dnfO{ ;'xfpg] klx/g eg]sf] kfgL 5]Sg] g} xf] .Æ

lxnf] lrKnf]df lg:sg' kg]{x¿n] ldlghnfO{ klg dxTj lbO/x]sf 5g\ . tnsf klx/g 5f]6\ofP/ cfsif{s klg b]lvg] clg lxnf] d}nf]af6 klg aRg] ;f]rn] km]zg ug]{x¿ clxn] zx/-ahf/df lgs} e]l6G5g\ . ljz]if u/L o'jtLx¿ of] klx/gdf ;lhP/ cfˆgf] lbg-rrf{df Jo:t b]lvG5g\ . l8hfOg / To;df ug'{kg{] vr{sf] lx;fan] oL klx/g vf;} pNn]Vo gb]lvP klg ;do / df};dsf] lx;fan] o'jtLx¿n] o;nfO{ k|of]udf NofO/x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL zx/ ahf/df ldlgh nufP/ lx+8\g] lxDdt ug{ g;Sg] t/ km]zg ug{ rfxg] o'jtLx¿sf nflu of] klx/g nufpg] ;'gf}nf] df};d klg xf] . jxfgf lxnf]sf] eP klg km]zg]jn aGg] /x/ kg k"/f x'g] x'gfn] ev{/ !^.!& 6]s]sf l76Lx¿n] o;nfO{ dg k/fPsf] b]lvG5 .

3'd / 5qL cf]8]/ c;f/] uLt ufpg] g]kfnL dlxnfx¿ lxnf]af6 hf]lug g} eP klg ldlgh nufP/ Go"/f]8lt/ 9NsFb} u/]sf] b]Vg kfpg' cfw'lgstfsf] pkh / ;do ;fk]If km]zgk|ltsf] ;hutf xf] . ldlgh nufpg] km]zg gf}nf] gePklg clxn] cfkm"nfO{ km]zg]jn b]vfpg klxl/g]x¿ rflxF cf/f]k gcfjf];\ eg]/ df};dnfO{ bf]if lbO/x]sf 5g\ . o'jtLx¿df ;f8L ;DxfNg] lxDdt / ;do geP/ ldlghn] k|>o kfPsf] b]lvG5 eg] xfkm kfOG6df /dfpg dg k/fPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . kmd{n 8]";ckdf sfof{no k'Ug] o'jfx¿ ;d]t ks]6 ePsf] xfkm kfOG6 nufP/ cfˆg} sfof{no wfpg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . xfkm kfOG6sf] oxL dfun] ubf{ ahf/df o;sf] cfoftstf{ / l8hfOg/x¿sf] lgs} tF5f8 d5f8 5 . cl3Nnf jif{x¿df b]lvg] kfOG6eGbf o;kfnL cln nfdf, 3'F8feGbf tn;Dd k'Ug] / y'k|} vNtL ePsf kfOG6/x¿n] ahf/ lnP . o'jfx¿ dfq xf]Og ljb]zL ;Eotf;Fu cln glhs /x]sf o'jtLx¿ klg o:tf kfOG6 nufO{ ;fj{hlgs ;df/f]xx¿df lgl:sPsf] kfOof] .

g]kfnL km]zg ahf/df gofF klx/gx¿n] Tolt w]/} k|j]z gkfPsf]n] xf]nf o;kfln Tolt klx/g k|bz{gLx¿ ePgg\ . ePsf Psfw k|bz{gLx¿df klg em/Lsf nflu s]xL cfO6dx¿ dfq} b]lvP . afFsL l;Sj]G;x¿ eg] k'/fg} z}nLsf klx/gx¿ dfq} lyP . zf]nfO{ Un]d/; agfpgsf nflu lxk / lgtDasf cfsf/ b]lvg] u/L s]xL o'jtLx¿n] cfkm"nfO{ ¥ofDkdf k|:t't u/]tfklg gf}nf] vfn] klx/g eg] b]Vg kfOPg . :s'n] hLjg l;WofP/ b; hf]8 b'O{ wfpg tof/ /x]sf l6g Ph/ o'js o'jtLx¿n] o;kfln xfkm ;6{, 5f]6f :s{6 / kfOG6nfO{ cfˆgf] klx/gsf] z}nL agfP . bz hf]8 b'O{tL/ nfUbf 7L6f l76Lx¿ cfˆgf j}zsf uxgfx¿ ghflbFbf] kf/fn] k|bz{g ub}{ cfkm"nfO{ km]zg]jn b]vfpg dg k/fpF5g\ . b'O{ r'N7f af6]/, 3fF6Lsf] 6fO{ n'h 5f]8\b} ukm r'6]/ lx+8\g] l76Lx¿ x'g\ jf r'h kfOG6 nufP/ lx+8\g] l76fx¿ x'g\ ;a}n] o;}nfO{ gofF z}lIfs ;qsf] klx/g agfPsf 5g\ .

o;kfln kfgL 5]Sg] /]gsf]6x¿df Tolt /ËLrËL dfxf}n cfPg . cl3Nnf jif{x¿df /ËLg /]gsf]6 tyf 5ftfx¿n] kfgL kbf{ ;8s /ËLrËL b]lvGYof] . o;kfln ;fbf vfnsf kfgL/f]ws klx/gn] dfGotf kfP . pkef]Qmfsf] rfxgf x'Fbfx'Fb} klg o; k6s pTkfbs tyf cfoftstf{x¿n] g} ;fbf kf]zfs leqofP . To;}n] gofF lsg]/ k|of]udf Nofpg]x¿n] ahf/df pknAw log} klx/gnfO{ k|of]udf Nofpg' k¥of] . /]gsf]6 ljqm]tf ;'hLt e08f/L eG5g\ -æ/ËLrËL /]gsf]6 s]6fs]6Lsf nflu dfq} cfof] .Æ

em/Lsf] ;dflKt;Fu} klx/gdf qmlds kl/jt{g cfpg]5 . g]kfnL klx/g l8hfOg/x¿ clxn]b]lv g} Tof] df};dsf nflu klx/g tof/ kfg]{ qmddf h'6\g yfn]sf 5g\ . qmdz klx/gdf afSnf]kg 5fpFb} hfg]5 . km]zg ahf/df kl/jt{g b]lvg yfNg]5 .

;dlk{t eP/ nfu]df ;kmntf kfOG5

;fg}b]lv /fd|f n'uf nufP/ lrl6Ss k/]/ 6f]n-;dfhdf b]lvP/ cfˆgf] 5'§} kl/ro agfpg] ;Demgfsf] /x/ pGgfO;jif]{ r'nj'n] j}F;df cfP/ k"/f ePsf] 5 df]8n ;Demgfsf] . æev{/ P;)Pn);L kf; u/]/ df]8lnªsf] If]qdf nfUbf 3/ kl/jf/n] klg TolQ krfpg ;s]gg\ . ;a}n] ufnL uy]{ , 5f]/L eP/ o;l/ 5f8f eP/ lx+8\g' x'Fb}g eGy] . s'g}klg If]qsf] k]zf g/fd|f] x'Fb}g To;df nfUg] JolQm dfq /fd|f] jf g/fd|f] x'G5 eGg] s'/f ;a}sf] lbdfudf k:g lgs} uf¥xf] eof] . d klg s] sd h;n] h] eg] klg s'g} jf:tf gu/L nugzLn eP/ nfUb}uPF . ;a}s'/f ldNof] Æ pgL elG5g\ .

s'g} klg k]zf jf If]q g/fd|f] x'Fb}g eGg] s'/f w'|j;To xf] . of] t JolQmdf e/kg]{ s'/f xf] . lalu|g] dfG5] /fd|} k]zfdf nfu] klg lalu|G5 . df]8lnª klg To:t} If]q xf] . SofDk;df h:t} /fd|/L k9] kf; xf]OG5 eGg] s'/f ;Demgfn] /fd|/L a'em]sL l5g\ . clxn] pgnfO{ o:tf] n'uf nufP/ lx+l8;\ ,gSsn w]/} kf5{];\ eGg] sf]xL 5}gg\ . ;a}n] glrg] klg df]8lnªsf] If]qdf nfUg]x¿n] of] df]8n xf] eg]/ lrg]sf 5g\ . 3/ , kl/jf/n] klg o;n] /fd|} u/]ls 5 eG5g\ .

df]8lnªdf klxnf] kN6æu'|k ckm Oe]06 O06/6]06d]06Æn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] æ;o'Qmf jL06/ sn]S;g @)))Ædf efu lnPsL x'g\ ;Demgfn] . of] b'O{ jif{sf] cjwLdf pgn] km:6 /g/ck ,j]i6 l8;LKn]g cflb y'k|} pkfwL kfO;s]sL l5g\ . of] ;a} clnslt /x/ , nug , cl;d pT;fx / kl/jf/sf] ;xof]usf] b]g xf] . pgL v'n:t eP/ elG5g æo;sf] >]o d}n] ;fyLefO{ / 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ lbg} k5{ . pgLx¿sf] ;xof]u / dfofn] g} d of] cj:yf ;Ddd cfOk'u]sL x'F Æ.

of] If]qdf nfu]/ ;Demgf w]/} s'/f hfGg]]] a'‰g] ePsL l5g\ . bf]nvf df3f Bf}/fnL uflj;sL ;Demgf / hojfuLZj/L sf7df8f}+df a:g] ;Demgfdf cfsfz hldg sf] km/s 5 . klxn] dg leqsf] Pp6f s'gfdf ylGsPsf] /x/ clxn] cfP/ ;To ;fljt ePsf] 5 csf]{ lgle{s , lg8/ , :ki6jQmf / xFl;nL ;Demgfdf of] If]qdf s]xL u/]/ b]vfpg] cfF6 kNxfPsf] 5 . æafaf xfn sfdsf] l;nzLnfdf b'jO{df x'g'x'G5 . d}n] afafnfO{ 5f]/feGbf d /lQe/ sd 5}g eg]/ b]vfpg' 5Æ pgL elG5g\ .

;Demgf xfn s06]Dk//L u'Go'rf]nf] j'l6sdf km];g l8hfOlgª sf];{ l;Sb} l5g\, df]8lnª ub}{ l5g\ . æof] If]qdf sdfpg] eg]sf] gfd dfq} xf] k};f xf]Og . k};f sdfpF5' eg]/ ;lsg] l:ylt 5}g . df]8lnª u/fpg]n] k};f lbFb}gg\ t/ sfd nufP kl5 w]/ yf]/ t lbg' kg]{ xf] ;~rfnsx¿sf] lbdfudf gcfP/ xf]ls clxn] ;Dd kfPsf] 5}g . lj1fkgdf sfdubf{ eg] s]xL /sd lbG5g\ TolQ xf] .Æ

l;Q}Fdf sfd nufpg' eg]sf] k|ltefsf] zf]if0f xf] eGg] s'/f ;a}n] a'‰g'kg]{ ;do cfO ;s]sf] 5 . k|ltefsf] zf]if0f s;}n] klg ug'{ x'Fb}g . cfˆgf pTkfbgx¿ cfsif{s ¿kdf ahf/df Nofpg l5d]saf6 df]8nx¿ Nofpg'kg]{ cj:yfsf] l;h{gf gxf];\ eGg] tkm{ sfo{qmd ;~rfns , a'l6sx¿ / pTkfbsx¿n] ;d]t ulxl/P/ ;f]Rg' kg{] a]nf e};s]sf] tkm{ df]8nx¿ OlËt ub}{5g \ .

;Demgfsf] dl:tis leq klg Pp6f of]hgfsf] :ki6 vfsf tof/ e};s]sf] 5 . pgnfO{ ;xof]u / k|f]T;fxgsf] vfFrf] 5 . æcfk}Fm df]8lnª OlGi6Ro'6 cyjf a'l6s vf]Ng] ;f]rfOdf clxn]b]lv g} nfu]sL 5' . x]b}{ hfpF ;do / kl/l:ytLn] slt ;Dd ;fy lbG5 . df]8lnªdf :yfoL ¿kn] l6Sg ;lsGg . of] Joj;fodf cg'xf/df rds / j}+; 5pGh]n dfq l6Sg ;lsG5Ù To;}n] ;dfhdf :yfoL ¿kn] k|lt:yflkt x'g s]xL ug}{ k5{ t/ o;f] eGb}df cfk"mn] ghfg]sf] gofF sfd ug{ klg ;lsGg . cfkm" nflu/x]sf] / dg k/]sf] sfddf nug, pT;fx / k"0f{ ¿kn] ;dlk{t eP/ nfu]df ;kmntf kfOG5 .Æ
hgfb{g cof{n

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