z}lIfs vDaf l8NnL/d0f zdf{ cof{n

s]=kL= l/hfn

wflbª lhNnfs} z}lIfs w/f]x/sf] gfd xf] l8NnL/d0fzdf{ cof{n . cfˆgf] #* jif{] z}lIfs hLjgaf6 s]xL ;do cl3 dfq :j]lR5s cjsfz lng'ePsf cof{n d'n's el/s} ljlzi6 k|ltef klg kg'{x'G5 . ;/:jtLsf] j/bk'q g} dflgg' x'g] cof{nsf] b]g d'n'ssf] lzIff If]qdf hlt 5 ;flxlTos / ;fdflhs If]qdf klg em08} TolQs} 5 . wflbª lhNnfsf] klxnf] :gftsdf kg'{x'g] cof{nn] lhNnfsf] lzIffsf] kmfF6df b]z xfFSg;Sg] xhf/f}+ ljlzi6 k|ltef pdfg'{ ePsf] dfq 5}g bh{gf} TolQs} pTs[i6 ;flxlTos s[ltx¿sf] /rgf;d]t ug'{ePsf] 5 . df]km;ndf /x]/ klg pxfFn] ;flxlTos If]qdf hlt of]ubfg lbg Eofpg'ePsf] 5 Tolt ;DejtM sd} cGo JolQmn] Eofpg'ePsf] xf]nf . lj=;+= @)@) df cfˆgf] ljBfyL{ hLjgsf] sl/a cGTolt/b]lv g} ;+:s[t efiffdf >L /Ëgfy :t'lt v08sfJo n]v]/ ;flxTo ;]jfdf k|j]z ug'{ePsf cof{nsf xfn;Dd g]kfnL efiffdf lgs} s[lt k|sflzt eO;s]sf 5g\ . To:t} hg cfGbf]ng @)$^ -dxfsfJo_ nufot s]xL s[lt k|sf;f]Gd'v cj:yfdf 5g\ . wflbª\ ;flxTo ;dfhsf] cWoIf ;d]t /xg'ePsf cof{n ;dfh ;]jfsf] If]qdf klg plqs} ;dlk{t x'g'x'G5 . pxfF wflbª ;flxTo ;dfhsf] ;+:yfks ;+of]hs x'g'x'G5 .

lj=;+= !(**.!@.& df wflbª\sf] gnfª @ cfj[5fkdf hGdg'ePsf lktf j]blglw cof{n / dftf cof]Wofb]jL cof{nsf 5f]/f l8NnL/d0f cof{n xfn gLns08 % h/]j/ wflbªdf a:b} cfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] cfˆgf] cWoogsf] ;do klg zfob cWofkgd} vlr{g pkof]uL 7fGg'ePsf]n] xf]nf cf}krfl/s lzIffsf] l8u|Ldf eg] zf:qL÷aLP8 d} lrQ a'emfpg'ePsf] 5 . t/ pxfF cfkm}n] lzIffdf l8u|L ug{ gEofpg' ePsf] eP klg pxfFn] o; If]qdf lbg'ePsf] of]ubfg eg] nfvf}+ l8u|Lwf/Lx¿sf]eGbf klg a9L ePsf] s;}n] la;{g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . cfkm"n] l8u|L ug{ gkfPsf]df pxfF cfkm}nfO{ klg Tolt k5'tf] nfu]sf] 5}g . pxfF eGg'x'G5 -æk9\bfk9\b} @)@) ;fndf wflbª g]jf/kfgLdf vf]lnPsf] z}lIfs ;+:yfdf ;+:yfks cWofks ag]/ ;]jf ug{ k'u]+ . z'?df s]xL ;do ;]jf u/L :s"n /fd|/L rNg yfn]kl5 cfˆgf] cWoognfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] ljrf/n] g} To; If]qdf nfu]sf] lyPF . t/ kl5 To; If]qdf olt a9L leHg k'u]5' ls cfkm}nfO{ la;{g k'u]5' . xf];\ s]xL 5}g . kl/>dsf] kmn dL7f] x'G5 eG5g\ . dnfO{ klg To:t} ePsf] 5 . kl/>d / nufg v]/ hfFbf]/x]g5 . cfkm"n] l8u|L lng gEofP klg d}n] k9fPsf ljBfyL{x¿n] kLPr8L ul/;s]sf 5g\ . slt t d'n'ssf] pRr txdf ;d]t k'uL ;]jf k|bfg ub}{ cfPsf 5g\ . clxn] klg b]Vgf;fy ;a} >4fn] em'S5g\ / c;Ld cfb/ klg u5{g\ . d Pp6f dfnL x'F . /ft lbg gegL :jfy{eGbf lgs} dfly p7]/ lzIffsf] km"naf/L ufF8]sf] lyPF . >d v]/ uPg Ps;]Ps xf]gxf/ z}lIfs la?jf lg:s]sf 5g\ . dfnLsf] nflu of] eGbf v'zLsf] s'/f] cem} s] g} x'g ;Snf / <

lzIf0f k]zfdf nfu]/ slQ klg k5'tf] gnfu]sf] atfpg'x'g] cof{n eGg'x'G5 . k|zf;lgs ;]jfdf nfu]sf] eP zfob d klg d'n'ssf] pRrtd k|zf;lgs lgsfodf k'Ug] lyP xf]nf . s]xL a9L g} wg ;DklQ klg sdfpg] lyPF xf]nf t/ hlt g} pRr lgsfodf k'u] klg / hltg} ;DklQ sdfP klg xfn h'g cfTd;Gt'li6 kfPsf] 5' . Tof] eg] zfob kfpg ;Sg] lyOg xf]nf . cem s] a]/ e|i6x¿sf] ;Ëtdf k/]/ d}n] klg clVtof/sf] 9f]sfdf nfd nfUg hfg kf] kb{Yof] ls < a"9fkfsfx¿ ;Ëtu'gfsf] kmn eG5g\ . s';Ëtdf k/]kl5 dflg;nfO{ lau|g sxfF j]/ nfU5 / <Æ

lzIff lgod cg';f/ pd]/sf] xbaf6 b'O{ jif{ lzIff ;]jf ug]{ ;do afFsL 5Fb} @)%% ;fndf lzIff ;]jfaf6 :j]lR5s cjsfz lnP/ :jtGq n]vg If]qdf ;dlk{t x'Fb} cfpg'ePsf cof{n cfkm"n] bL3{ ;]jfaf6 lng'k/]sf] cjsfz af/] eGg'x'G5 -æTolta]nf lzIfsx¿sf] cfGtl/s a9'jfsf] gfddf d~rg ul/Psf] gf6sn] ddfly 7"nf] cGofo u¥of] . g]tfx¿sf] gftfjfb, s[kfjfb / rDrflr/L jfbn] d'n'ssf] lzIffh:tf] ;+j]bgzLn If]qnfO{ klg 5f]8]g . wfFwnLsf] r/d gd"gf k|bz{g ub}{ lbpF;} /ft kfl/of] / deGbf lgs} h'lgo/ cfˆgf s]xL ef6rf/0fx¿nfO{ låtLo >]0fLdf a9'jf ul/of] . e|i6} e|i6sf] hdft dflyNnf] lgsfodf k'u]kl5 o:t} x'Fbf] /x]5 h:tf] nfUof] / /fhLgfdf lbPF. ltgLx¿ slt e|i6 /x]5g\ eGg] s'/f] xfn}sf 36gfx¿n] klg k'li6 u/]sf] 5 .Æ

l8NnL/d0f u'? ;fFlRrg} wflbª lhNnfel/s} u'? x'g'x'G5 . pxfFsf] gfd lngf;fy cfh klg ;a} >4fn] lz/ em'sfpF5g\ . pxfF wflbª lhNnfsf] lzIff If]qsf] vDaf g} x'g'x'G5 . pxfFn] d'n'snfO{ k|z:t} lbg'ePsf] 5 . t/ d'n'sn] eg] clxn];Dd pxfFnfO{ s]xL klg lbPsf] 5}g . pxfF :jfledfgsf] wgL x'g'x'G5 . rfs8L rfKn';L ug{ hfGg'x'Gg . ;f]emf], k|:6 / v/f] af]Ng' pxfFsf] ljz]iftf g} dflgG5 . To;}n] pxfF ;b}j cf]em]ndf kb}{ cfpg'ePsf] 5 . k~rfotsfndf cf-cfˆgf] :yfgaf6 oyfzSo k~rfotsf] lj/f]w u/L ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] ;dy{g ug]{ k|d'v JolQmx¿df pxfF klg kg'{x'G5 . cfˆgf] lj/f]wL ePsf]n] k~rfotL zf;sn] t o;} klg x]g]{ ePgg\ sDtLdf ax'bnLo Joj:yf cfPkl5 t pxfFsf] of]Uotfsf] sb/ x'g'kg]{ lyof] . t/ b'Mvsf] s'/f] To;kl5 klg pxfFsf] sb/ x'g ;s]g pN6} k'/:s[t x'g'kg]{ JolQm bl08t x'g' ef] / cfkm"n] vfFb} cfPsf] hflu/;d]t vfg g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'Ug'eof] .

ljz]if n]v . dgf]/~hg . hLjg bz{g . :jf:Yo . :yfg kl/ro . o'jf . JolQm÷JolQmTj