(Yuwamanch Monthly)

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rfalxnsL c~hnL s]xL lbgcl3 cfˆgf] s]6f;fyL;Fu st} hfFb} lyOg\ . olQs}df af6f]df cs:dft\ c~hnLsf] cfˆg} bfO;Fu hDsfe]6 eof] . ToxL ljifonfO{ lnP/ ufnL vfg'k¥of] . bfO, cfdf, a'af ;a}n] s]6f;Fu PSn} s]6LdfG5] lx+8]sf] egL pgnfO{ ufnL u/]kl5 c~hnL lg/fz eO{ ?g yflng\ . of] ;d:of c~hnLsf] dfq geO{ w]/} o'jfsf] xf] . To;}n] klg xf]nf xfn cfˆgf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ y'k|} o'jfju{x¿ cfˆgf] k|ltlglwTj x'g] u/L ;~rf/dfWodaf6 sfo{qmd k|:t't xf];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ .

o'jfju{sf] dgl:ylt kl/jt{g ug]{ eg]/ ;f]Rg'eGbf klg klxn] ;~rf/dfWodn] pgLx¿sf cleefjs ju{sf] dfgl;stfdf g} kl/jt{g ug'{kg]{ s'/f w]/}n] cf}+Nofpg] u/]sf] ;Gbe{ /flV5g\ - uf]+ua'sL cf1f . l;h{gzLn / hLjg pkof]uL ;Lk l;sfpg], eljiolgdf{0fsf af6fx¿ ;xh agfpg], ;d:ofnfO{ xNsfkm'Nsf ¿kn] glnO{ uDeL/ ax;af6 lgisif{ lgsfNg] h:tf sfo{qmd ;~rf/dfWodn] ;d]6f];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ - eQmk'/sf dw' >]i7 . To:t} ;d;fdlos ljifoj:t'df rfv /fVg] lk=s]= SofDk; aL=P= t];|f] jif{sL 5fqf sfblDagL Gof}kfg] elG5g\ -ædgf]/~hgsf] nflu uLtx¿ ;'g] klg ;dfrf/ eg] d slxNo} 5'6fpFlbg .Æ

pd]/ cj:yf cg';f/ o'jfju{n] rfxg] s'/f km/s-km/s eP klg cfkm}+nfO{ k|ltlglwTj u/fpg] u/L ;~rf/dfWodn] sfo{qmd k|:t't u/f];\ eGg] rfxgf clwsf+z lszf]/-lszf]/Lx¿sf] 5 .
/]l8of] g]kfndf o'jfju{sf] nflu sfo{qmd ePklg ;a} ju{sf >f]tf ;d]6\g'kg]{ afWotfn] ubf{ o'jfx¿sf] rfxgfh:tf] sfo{qmd cfkm"n] lbg g;s]sf] s'/f :jlsfg'{ x'G5 - /]l8of] g]kfn sfo{qmd dxfzfvfsf kf08j ;'g'jf/ . >Jo b[Zo b'j}sf] dfWod g]kfn 6]lnlehgaf6 s]xL ;do cufl8 k|;fl/t …sf7df8f}+Ú 6]lnl;l/on o'jfk':tfdfem cToGt} nf]slk|o /x]sf] lyof] . ;Fu;Fu} ufpFn] kl/j]zsf b]jL, r]tgf h:tf z[ª\vnfx¿ klg nfd} ;do;Dd rNof] . clxn] klg g]kfn l6=eL=sf …d]/f] uLt d]/f] ;Gb]zÚ, …lx6 ldS;Ú, …Do'lhs d]lgofÚ, …of 6«fOjÚ SNofkÚ h:tf sfo{qmd o'jfk':tfdfem rlr{t 5 .

;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ uxlsnf] ljifodf s]lGb|t x'g'eGbf klg dgf]/~hgfTds sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]/ o'jfbz{s cfslif{t ug{ vf]h]sf] 5 . g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf df]xgs'df/ eGg'x'G5 -ædgf]/~hgfTds sfo{qmd pTkfbgsf lx;fan] ;:tf] kg{ hfg] x'gfn] k|fof]hs w]/} cfpg] / cGo sfo{qmddf k|fof]hsn] rf;f] gb]vfpg'n] klg o'jfju{sf ;d:ofdf s]lGb|t eP/ To;sf] ;dfwfg k|:t't ug]{ h:tf sfo{qmd lbg ;lsPsf] 5}g .Æ

o'jfju{s} nflu eg]/ g]=l6=le=n] w]/} klxn] NofPsf] b"/ lzIff h:tf] sfo{qmd k|:t'tLs/0f lkmtnf] ePsf] sf/0f l6Sg ;s]g . clxn] o'jfnfO{ cfslif{t ug{ ;xL lsl;dsf] sfo{qmd ;Fu;Fu} cfsif{s k|:t'tLs/0f klg x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf g]=l6=eL= sf sd{rf/Lx¿ dfq} xf]Og k|foM ;a} Ps dt 5g\ . lghL If]qdf v'n]sf k|z:t Pkm=Pd= :6]zgn] o'jfju{sf] nflu w]/} sfo{qmd lbPsf 5f}+ eg]/ eg] klg w]/}sf] Wo]o Jofj;flos ¿kdf cfo cfh{g g} /x]sf] 5 . sflGtk'/ Pkm=Pd=sL sfo{qmd ;+of]hs ;~h' :jf:Yo, Sofl/o/, kl/jf/, of}g, dgf]/~hgh:tf ljifodf cfwfl/t w]/} sfo{qmd o'jfx¿s} nflu eP klg xfdLn] xfd|f] Jofj;flos d"nwf/nfO{ la;]{sf 5}gf}+ eGg'x'G5 .

o'jfju{nfO{ dgf]/~hgfTds ultljlwx¿sf] hfgsf/L lbg] cfˆgf] :6]zgsf] d'Vo p2]Zo ePsf] atfpF5g\ - lx6\; Pkm=Pd= sfo{qmd ;+of]hs bLk]z >]i7 . rf6 a:6;{, 6«ofs ldS;, Do'lhs aS;, s'n 6fOD;, lx6\; PS;k]|;, gf}nf] ;f}uft, t/Ë, :of]/ ;6, 9's9'sL nufotsf cGo sfo{qmd o'jfx¿nfO{ k"0f{ dgf]/~hg lbFb} k|zf/0f ug]{ ul/Psf] atfpFb} bLk]z >]i7 eg'x'G5 - æclwsf+z lghL Pkm=Pd= :6]zgx¿sf] gn's]sf] ;Totf eGg' g} k};f sdfpg' xf] . ;Fu;Fu} xfdL dgf]/~hg lbg] s'/fdf klg ;ts{ 5f}+ .Æ
pkTosfsf cGo Pkm=Pd= :6]zgsf] t'ngfdf clns km/s wf/df aHg] /]l8of] ;u/dfyfdf dgf]/~hgfTds sfo{qmd tyf gofF k':tfafx]s o'jfju{nfO{ k|ltlglwTj u/fpg] cGo sfo{qmd 5}gg\ . s]xL ;do cufl8 k|;fl/t o'jf v'Nb'nL, Sofl/o/ sfplG;lnª h:tf sfo{qmdn] ;|f]t ;fwg / cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f lg/Gt/tf kfpg g;s]sf] atfpg'x'G5 - /]l8of] ;u/dfyfsf sfo{qmd k|d'v wd/fh n'OF6]n .
g6 6' of]Ë, :d'b cf]k]/f, cf]N8 Oh uf]N8, gf] Og k;{g, Prla;L kk, h]g]/]zg PS;, a'a'n, cf¿jfl/sf km"nx¿, d'8\; Pg rf]O;, b sËnf]d]/];g h:tf sfo{qmd o'jfju{s} nflu k|;f/0f ub}{ cfPsf] Pr=aL=;L= Pkm=Pd=sf sfo{qmd lgb]{zs cRo't l3ld/] eGg'x'G5 -æ;dfh htfhtf hfG5 ;~rf/ dfWod pt} hfg'k5{ eGg] 5}g t/ ;dfhn] of] ;dodf s] rfx]sf] 5 eGg] ljifodf xfdL rgfvf] 5f}+ .Æ

ev{/} dfq cfˆgf] k|;f/0f cf/De u/]sf] 6fOD; Pkm=Pd= n] cfˆgf >f]tfnfO{ nf]s, snf, ;+:s[lt, P]ltxfl;s b:tfj]h, ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] ljifodf lbOg] sfo{qmd k"0f{ ¿kdf o'jfs} nflu x'g] atfP klg cGo Pkm=Pd= h:t} of] klg Jofj;flos ePsf]n] o'jfju{k|lt slQsf] Gofo ug{ ;Ifd x'G5 - kv{g} kg]{ x'G5 .
@)%% ;fn k'; @# ut]af6 k|;f/0f z'? ePsf] sf7df8f}+ (&=( Pkm=Pd= s]xL ;do cufl8 …r]tgfÚ ;d;fdlos ;d:ofd"ns sfo{qmd k|;f/0f u/]sf] lyof], h'g Hofb} k|efsf/L /Xof] . sfo{qmd ;~rflnsf piff e§ …r]tgfÚ sfo{qmdn] sd}of d'Qm x'g'df 7"nf] e"ldsf v]n]sf] lyof] eGg'x'G5 . sf7df8f}+df aHg] k|foM cª\u]|hL sfo{qmd o'jfju{s} nflu x'g\ . ne;Ë; cfˆ6/ 8fs{, cfO{ p8 /fb/L aL, u|Lg l;Ugn, dL P08 o", Plglyª uf]if, kath cgKnU8 h:tf hDdfhDdL #)Ü hlt sfo{qmd o'jfju{k|lt nlIft 5 . ˆofg Sna eGg] sfo{qmdn] 6f]n-6f]ndf o'jf ;d"x u7g u/L ;fdflhs sfo{ ug{ k|f]T;fxg lbPsf] / To;df s]xL o'jfn] ;lqmotf b]vfPsf] pbfx/0f lbg'x'G5 piff e§ .