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cy{ dGqfnon] of] xKtf lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/, ;fj{hlgs ePsf] Pp6f ;dfrf/ xf] of] . em§ ;'Gbf g} nfU5 g]kfnLx?sf nflu p;n] Joj:yf u/]sf] ah]6df #) c/a ylkg] eP5 . cfkm"nfO{ cfjZos kg]{ /sddf #) c/a ylkg' eg]sf] ;fgf] s'/f xf]Og . ;f9] b'O{ s/f]8 klg hg;+Vof gk'u]sf]]df b]zdf To;n] Joj:yf u/]sf] ah]6df #) c/a ylkbf To;n] Pp6f ;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf] hLjg lgjf{x qmddf slt k|efj kfnf{ eGg] ;fdfGo ?kdf klg cg'dfg / cfzf ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 . t/ ha of] /sd Pp6f ;j{;fwf/0f;Dd k'Ug} kfp“b}g, Tof] dflyaf6} p8]/ hfG5– ;/sf/sf ;+oGqx?leq Tof] ;+oGqn] g} /sd tNnf] tx;Dd k'Ug lb+b}gg\ eGg] jf:tljs a'lemof] eg] of] ;dfrf/n] v'zL t'Nofp“b}g . ha;Dd b]zdf bfloTj / hjfkmb]xL x'g'kg]{ cj:yf /x"b}g Tof] a]nf;Dd o:tf cfly{s ;xof]u k|fKt ePsf ;dfrf/x?n] slDtdf Pp6f gful/ssf] sfgsf] Pp6f /f}+ klg xlNng] cj:yf 5}g . of] jif{ 3f]if0ff ePsf] ;o c/asf] ah]6n] t ;j{;fwf0fsf] efudf Ps yf]kf] kfg]{ l:ylt b]vfPg eg] Toxf“ ylkg] #) c/an] s] unf{ < x]/f} s]xL gd"gf M

rf/ jif{b]lvsf] Pp6f ;d:of

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s[lif, jg, pBf]u, lgdf{0f oftfoft, ko{6g ;]jfh:tf cy{ Joj:yfsf ljleGg If]qdf hgzlQmsf] dfu / cfk"lt{sf] ;d'lrt n]vfhf]vf x'g g;Sbf sfdsf cj;/ / pTkflbt hgzlQmaLr pko'Qm ;+of]hg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . hgzlQm ljsf;sf nflu u'0f:t/Lo lzIff, Jofj;flos ;Lk ljsf; / k|lzIf0f ;j{;'ne :jf:Yo ;]jf ;'/lIft vfg]kfgLsf] cfk"lt{ :j:y / ;kmf cfjf; tyf kf]if0fh:tf cfwf/e"t s'/fx? h'6fpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .

/fli6@)%%, k[i7 ;+Vof ===

b'O{

hg;+Vofsf] jflif{s a[l4b/ @=@^ k|ltzt /x]sf] cg'dfgdf jflif{s sl/a # nfv >dzlQm /f]huf/Lsf nflu >d ahf/df yk k|j]z ug]{ ub{5 . >d ahf/sf] cfjZostf / hgzlQm ljsf;aLrsf] tfnd]n ldNg g;Sbf Psftkm{ lzlIft a]/f]huf/Lsf] ;+Vof a9\b}5 eg] csf]{tkm{ u'0f:t/Lo ;Lkd"ns lzIffsf] cefjdf cy{tGqdf ljutdf ul/Psf] nufgL / cy{tGqsf cfw'lgs If]qx?df >[lht /f]huf/Lsf cj;/x?sf] cfjZos pkof]u ug{ ;d]t >dzlQm c;dy{ ePsf] 5 .

cfly{s ;j]{If0f @)%^

k[i7 ;+Vof $!

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hg;+Vofsf] a[l4 b/ k|ltjif{ @=#^ k|ltzt /x]sf] cg'dfgdf jflif{s sl/a # nfv >d zlQm /f]huf/Lsf nflu >d ahf/df ylkg] ub{5g\ . Psftkm{ ljBdfg >d zlQmn] /f]huf/L gkfpg' / csf]{tkm{ >d ahf/df jif]{gL >d zlQm a[l4aLr tfnd]n x'g ;s]sf] b]lvb}g . u'0f:t/Lo ;Lkd"ns lzIffsf] cefjdf cy{tGqdf ljutdf ul/Psf] nufgL / cy{tGqsf cfw'lgs If]qx?df ;[lht /f]huf/Lsf cj;/sf] cfjZostf pkof]u ug{ ;d]t >dzlQm c;dy{ ePsf] 5 .

cfly{s ;j]{If0f @)%&

k[i7;+Vof $%

rf/

hg;+Vofsf] jflif{s a[l4b/ @=@^ k|ltzt /x]sf]n] jflif{s sl/a # nfv >dzlQm /f]huf/Lsf] nflu >d ahf/df k|j]z ug]{ ub{5 . o;/L >dzlQmsf] a[l4 cg'?k /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/x? a[l4 gx'"bf a]/f]huf/L / cw{a]/f]huf/Lsf] ;d:of ljBdfg u/LaLsf] d'Vo sf/ssf] ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . u'0f:t/Lo lzIff Jofj;flos ;Lk ljsf; / ;j{;'ne k|lzIf0fsf] cefjdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf If]qdf /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ cg'?k >d ahf/df kof{Kt hgzlQm pknAw x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .

cfly{s ;e]{If0f @)%*

k[i7 ;+Vof #(

dflysf oL rf/j6f cleJolQm /f]huf/ ;DaGwL Pp6f ljifodf ;/sf/n] JoQm u/]sf s'/f x'g\ . cy{ dGqfnon] k|sfzg / ljt/0f ug]{ cfly{s ;j]{If0fdf …/f]huf/Ú eGg] zAb ;j{k|yd @)%^ ;fn]blv 5'§} zLif{s cGt/ut kg{ yfn]sf] xf] . ljut jif{ s] eof] egL b]znfO{ hfgsf/L lbg] cfly{s ;j]{If0fn] /f]huf/sf ;DaGwdf h] eGb} cfof] tLg j6} cfly{s ;j]{If0fdf 7\ofSs s'/f ldN5g\ . s'g}df zAb cl3 kl5 kf/]/ s]xL leGgtf Nofpg vf]lhP klg /f]huf/sf] ;+Vof cj:yf / ug{ g;lsPsf] s'/f / sf/0f rflx+ 9\\ofSs ldN5 .

oL cfly{s ;j]{If0f hf/L ug]{ cy{dGqLx? clxn] klg dGqL g} x'g'x'G5 . Pshgf t cy{dGqL g} . dfly pNn]v ePsf tL jfSox? km]l/ Psk6s kl9of];\, ltgsf cy{ a'em\g] k|of; ul/of];\ / lgisif{ lgsflnof];\ . h;sf] klg lgisif{ Pp6} x'g]5– /f]huf/sf gfp“df of] b]zn] lb+b} cfPsf tflnd / lzIffsf] s'g} cy{ /x]g5 / Ps jif{ xf]Og lat]sf rf/ jif{ To:tf tflndx? lg/y{s eP5g\ . cfly{s ;j]{If0fs} zAbdf ahf/df kof{Kt /f]huf/L 5 . Tof] /f]huf/L k|of]u ubf{ b]zdf cfly{s pGglt klg x'g]5 . otf a]/f]huf/x?sf] ;+Vof lbgfg'lbg al9/x]5 . ;j]{If0fdf pNn]v ePsf] tYof+snfO{ dfGg] xf] eg] p;n] b]vfPs} ;+Vofdf @)%% ;fn otf dfq a]/f]huf/sf nflu ahf/df lgl:sPsf hgtfx?sf] ;+Vof lat]sf tLg jif{df ( nfv k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . otf /f]huf/ 5 ptf /f]huf/ rfxg] jf egf} cfjZos kg]{x? klg 5g\ t/ otf tflndx? klg lbOg} /lxPsf] 5 . t/ Tof] /f]huf/ / of] tflndaLr tfnd]n ldn]g / k|To]s jif{ a]/f]huf/L a9\b} uPsf] /x]5 . of] tfnd]n ldnfpg] s;n] < ahf/df vkt gx'g] tflndsf nflu lsg /sd vr{ ul//lxof] < pkof]u x'g ;Sg] tflnd / ;f] adf]lhdsf] kf7\oqmd lsg lgdf{0f ul/Pg < k|Zgx? y'k|} 5g\ t/ pQ/ rflx+ ;w} lg?Ql/t g} /x] . of] lg?Q/tfsf] cj:yf Ps jif{ xf]Og, b'O{ jif{ xf]Og tLg jif{ klg xf]Og aiff}{+ jif{ To:t} e} /xg] cj:yfsf] bf]ifL hjfkm lbg] JolQm jf lgsfo s'g xf] vf]Hg] a]nf ePg <

clxn] h'g ah]6 cfof] ;+;bLo Joj:yf cGt/utsf] afx|f} jh]6 xf] . of] afx|f}+ ah]6df tflndsf gfp“df 5'6\ofOPsf] /sd ;a} lgsfo / sfof{nosf] hf]l8of] eg] s'n ah]6sf] & k|ltzt kg{ cfp“5 . of] eg]sf] sl/a & c/a ?k}of“ xf] . rfn" jif{ a]/f]huf/nfO{ ljleGg lgsfo / txaf6 tflnd lbP/ /f]huf/o'Qm agfpg] nIo adf]lhd of] /sd 5'6\ofOPsf] xf] . csf]{ jif{ of]] Pp6f If]qdf dfq s] eP5 eGg] cfly{s ;j]{If0fdf ToxL zAb cfp“nf– tLg nfv a]/f]huf/ ylkP, tflnd lbOof] t/ ahf/sf] >d dfu cg'?k tflnd gePsf] x'"bf Psflt/ >d ahf/df hgzlQmsf] dfu a9\b} uof] csf]{lt/ /f]huf/ vf]Hg]n] /f]huf/ kfPgg\ . >d ahf/ / tflndsf] tfnd]n ePg .

hjfkmxLgtfsf] s:tf] 8/nfUbf] cj:yfdf b]z k'u]5 . /f]huf/sf] cj;/ kof{Kt 5, a]/f]huf/sf] ;+Vof klg Tolt g} 7"nf] 5 t/ tfnd]n gldn]/ To;sf] pkof]u ePg egL nuftf/ aif}{lkR5] ;/sf/ Pp6} zAbdf /6fg ul//xG5 eg] of] eGbf b'Mvb\ kIf csf]{ s] xf]nf < Tof] tfnd]n ldnfpg] s;n] / lsg oltsf jif{;Dd Tolt hfjf] tfnd]n u/fpg ;lsPg <

sfof{Gjogsf] gd"gf

@)%& h]7 !& ut] tTsfnLg cy{dGqLn] lgDg cfo ePsf JolQmsf] hLjLsf]kfh{g h'6fpg cyf{t\ cfocfh{gsf] af6f] vf]Ng egL u|fdL0f s'v'/f ljsf; sfo{qmdsf] 3f]if0ff u/L klZrdf~rnsf !@ j6f lhNnfdf s'v'/fsf rNnf ljt/0f ug{ egL %$ nfv ?k}of“ ljlgof]hg u/]sf lyP . ah]6df g} ToxL rfn" cfasf] z'?b]lv g} of] sfo{qmd nfu" x'g] egL 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] . Tof] ah]6 adf]lhdsf s'v'/f lsGg] / ljt/0f ug]{ lhDdf kz' pTkfbg lgb]{zgfno eGg] Pp6fnfO{ lbOof] . ah]6 3f]if0ff eP/ /sd ljlgof]hg ePsf] !! dlxgf @& lbg;Dd Tof] lgsfon] s]xL u/]g . Ps}rf]6L @)%* ;fn c;f/ @& ut] ;do cefjsf sf/0f 6]08/ cfx\jfg ug{ gkfOPsf] egL sf/0f b]vfP/ pQm lgb]{zgfnosf lgb]{zsn] s[lif ;lrj ;fd' ufp“df ljt/0f ug]{ s'v'/fsf rNnf cdfgtdf v/Lb u/L kfp“ egL k|:tfj nu] . ;f] adf]lhd tL s'v'/fsf rNnfnfO{ v'jfpg] bfgfsf] s/f]8f}+sf] /sd 5'§} lyof] . s'v'/fsf ^) xhf/ rNnfnfO{ v'jfpg egL !*) d]l6olt ePkl5 tL rNnf ;DalGwt lhNnfdf k'¥ofpg x]lnsK6/ rf6{/ ul/of] Psk6sdf b'O{ nfvsf b/n] . To;kl5 tL rNnf k6s–k6s u/L ;DalGwt lhNnfdf k'¥ofOof] . sfuhkqdf pNn]v ePkl5 k'¥ofPs} dfgf}+ . Pslbgsf] pd]/sf tL rNnf ;DalGwt lhNnfdf k'¥ofP/ To;nfO{ k|fKt ug]{ dfG5] vf]lhof] . w]/} dfG5]n] OR5f b]vfPg5g\ . hf] /fhL eP ltgnfO{ g} ;a} rNnf / bfgf x:tfGt/0f ul/of] . of] klg sfuhkqn] g} b]vfPsf] s'/f xf] . o;/L s'v'/f ljt/0f u/]sf] b]vfP/ x]lnsK6/ kmls{of] . otf To;sf] cl3Nnf] lbg hf/L ePsf] @)%* ;fnsf] ah]6df u|fdL0f s'v'/f ljsf; sfo{qmd g} vf/]h eof] .

s'v'/fsf tL rNnf h;n] kfP To;kl5 vf]/ agfP, tL JolQm s'g cfly{s x}l;otsf 5g\ egL otf lgb]{zgfnosf xflsdx?n] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf a;]/ x}l;;t lgsfn], cTolws jiff{tsf] ;do, dfG5]sf] cfjthfjt g} /f]lsPsf] cj:yfdf Ps}k6s pRr ;'ljwf / lg/Gt/ /]vb]vdf x'ls{g] tL rNnf d/] ls af“r], lbg] slt elgPsf] lyof], kfpg]n] slt kfP st} a'em\g] 7fp“ /x]g . otf lgb]{zgfnon] ah]6df pNn]v eP adf]lhd u|fdL0f s'v'/f ljsf; sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] egL cy{ dGqfnodf k|ult ljj/0f k7fOof] . To;df 7\ofSs ^) xhf/ rNnf / ltgsf nflu !*) d]l6k|ltlqmof gd"gf– !

of] Pp6f 36gfdf dfq Pp6f sfof{non] em08} # s/f]8sf] v/Lb df]nfdf]ndf eof] . slDtdf jxfnjfnf cy{dGqLn] ;DalGwt xflsd;+u of] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 k|li6s/0f cem g/d zAbdf eGg'kbf{ ;f]wk'5;Dd t ug'{ xf]nf eGg] ;f]rfO{{ cfpg' c:jefljs xf]Og . of] 7f8} cfly{s P]g lgodsf] pNn+3g lyof] . sfg"g pNn+3g geP klg lgot rflx+ v/fa lyof] eGg] cfkm}++ b]lvG5 . ah]6 ljlgof]hg ePsf] !! dlxgf;Dd s]xL gul/g', cfly{s jif{sf] clGtd lbg 6]08/ ug]{ ;do gePsf] egL cdfgtdf v/Lb ug'{ cfkm}+df lgot v/fa ePsf] pbfx/0f xf] . dWo jiff{sfndf Tof] klg s'g} k"j{ tof/L gu/L, /fHon] h] sfo{qmd /fv]sf] xf] Tof] k||fKt ug]{ ;d"x klxrfg gu/L h'g tl/sfn] ljt/0f ug]{ k4lt ckgfOof] Tof] cfkm}+df csf]{ v/fa lgot b]lvg] ljifo lyof] . t];|f], hlGdPsf] klxnf] lbgsf] Pp6f rNnfnfO{ x]lnsK6/sf] rsf]{ :j/df /flvg' Toxf“ k'Ubf k'Ub} ltgLx? of t dg]{ gq c+ue+u x'g], sfgsf] hfnL km'6g] cj:yfsf] klg Vofn ul/Pg . tL rNnf lslgPs} x'g\ eg] ;j{;f/wf0f;Dd k'Ubf ltgaf6 cfocfh{g x'g ;Sg] cj:yf lyPg . #) nfvsf rNnf k'¥ofpg !) nfvsf] x]lnsK6/ p8fg cfkm}+df ;fwg ;|f]tsf] b'?kof]u / lgwf{l/t sfo{qmdnfO{ xfjfdf p8fOPsf] pbfx/0f lyof]] of] . olt s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 h] xf];\ cy{dGqLn] t clnslt rf;f] b]vfpg' kg]{ xf] tf ls casf cGo sfo{qmd dfly To:t} anfTsf/ gul/of];\ . t/ cy{dGqLn] ;fdfGo ?kdf klg To:tf] rf;f] b]vfpg' ePsf] eGg] st} cfPg, b]lvPg .

k|ltlqmof gd"gf–@

To;a]nfsf cy{dGqLn] of] sfo{qmd ah]6 efif0f dfkm{t 3f]if0ff ubf{ To; e]usf ;f+;bx?n] u8u8fx6 tfnLsf;fy :jfut u/]sf lyP . tL lhNnfsf s'g} Pp6f ls;fgn] cln slt eP klg cfocfh{gsf] cj;/ kfpg] s'/fnfO{ ;f+;bn] :jfut ug'{ :jfefljs g} lyof] . sltko ;f+;bn] t lhNnfdf uP/ cfkm"nfO{ cy{dGqL / of]hgf cfof]u;+u ljz]if cfu|x u/L of] sof{qmd /fVg nufPsf] egL hgtfn] atfO klg ;s]sf lyP . t/ To:tf] sfo{qmd tL hgtf;Dd k'Ubfsf] xljut o:tf] b]lvPkl5 klg oL ;f+;bx?n] ;+;bdf s'/f p7fpg] ljifo;Dd dfg]gg\ . slt;Dd eg] gSsnL ls;fg v8f u/L rNnf ljt/0f ul/Psf] sfuh agfOPsf] eGg] s'/f ;fj{hlgs x'"bf jf:tljstf 5fglag u/f}++ eGg] ;Dd k|:tfj nluPg . s'v'/fkfngsf] of] sfo{qmd o;/L kl/rflnt ePsf] Ps dlxgfsf] of] a]nf;Dd o:tf] lg?Ql/t cj:yf d} /x]sf] 5 . ;f+;bx? rflx ltg} x'g\ h;n] tfnL ahfPsf lyP .

k|ltlqmof gd"gf–#

c?n] t s]xL u/]gg\, jxfnjfnf cy{dGqL ;+ejt of] sfo{qmdsf] ljkIfdf x'g'x'GYof] / z'?d} lj/f]w ul/Psf] s'/f h;/L hfcf]; egL pxf“n] lgr dfg'{ ePsf] klg x'g ;Sb5 . o;nfO{ o;/L klg x]/f} . of] sfo{qmd Nofpg] To; a]nfsf cy{dGqL clxn] s[lif dGqL x'g'ePsf] 5 . of] sfo{qmdsf] pxf“ cfkm} k|:tf]tf ePsf] x'"bf o;sf] dd{, cfjZostf / ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfdf kg]{ k|efjsf] a9L 1ftf pxf“nfO{ dfGg'k5{ . sfo{qmd k|:t't ug]{ / To;sf] sfof{Gjog ug]{ Ps} JolQmn] o;/L b'O{j6f e"ldsf kfpg' eof] . To:tf] cj:yfdf cfkm\g} dftxtsf] Tof] lgsfoaf6 o:tf] sfd x'"bf of] sfo{qmdsf] cfzo o;/L xfjfdf p8fpg] lyPg, lsg o:tf] eof] egL of] sfd ug]{ lhDdf kfPsf] lgsfosf k|d'v;+u Ps k6s ;f]Wg;Dd t ;Sg' x'GYof] . x'g ;Sb5 of] sfo{qmd hxf“ elgP h:tf] unt k|sf/n] uPsf] xf]Og eg: tL xflsdn] jf:tljstf t atfpg kfp“y] ls .

oL rNnfx? Psjif{ cl3 tL hgtfnfO{ lbPsf] eP clxn];Dddf tL hgtfsf] /fHon] ;f]r]h:tf] s]xL c+z eP klg cfocfh{g ul/;s]sf x'Gy] ls < slDtdf sfo{qmd Nofpg] dGqLn] cfkm\gf dftxtsf sd{rf/L;+u olt k|Zg t /fVg' kg]{ xf] . t/ pxf“n] ;DalGwt JolQm;+u olt hfjf] k|Zg;Dd /fv]sf] kfOPg . s'v'/f kfngsf] of] sfo{qmd s'g} 7"nf] cfly{s qmflGt g} Nofpg] ljifo xf]Og xf]nf . of] sfo{qmd ;j{;fwf/0f;Dd k'Ubf s'g} clgoldttf ePg xf]nf . vl/b ljqmL / ljt/0f ;a} sfg"g ;Ddt :jfefljs ?kd} eP xf]nfg\ . t/ olt rflx+ kSs} xf] of] sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff ePsf] Ps jif{kl5 nluof], To;af6 ;j{;fwf/0f nfeflGjt x'g Ps jif{ 9Lnf] eof] . To;sf] bf]ifL sf] xf] t < of] s'/f vf]Hg] / bf]ifLnfO{ b08 lbg] j]nf ePg < of] sfo{qmd Nofpg] To;a]nfsf cy{dGqL / clxn]sf s[lifdGqL;+u of] k|Zg ;f]lwof] eg] s] pQ/ cfp“nf <

sfuhL ljsf;sf sfo{qmd

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sfo{qmd s'n /sd ?=xhf/df sd{rf/L vr{ ?=xhf/df

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s[lif c'g;Gwfg tyf k|;f/ cfof]hgf $)*(# –

s[lif k|;f/ cfof]hgf &),))) –

s[lif cg';Gwfg tyf k|;f/ cfof]hgf @**%&$ !#!&@!

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kz' ;]jf k|;f/ sfo{qmd @&(^!* !&#!(&

dlxnf ljsf; sfo{qmd !$&!( #&(*

dlxnf ;zlQms/0f sfo{qmd %@)@ –

dlxnf ;Lk ljsf; sfo{qmd #))) –

dlxnf ljsf; sfo{qmd !!&()) %*$($

hLjLsf]kfh{gsf nflu jg sfo{qmd $#*#^ #&#&!

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z}lIfs hgzlQm ljsf; s]Gb| !!&*( !!)(#

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u|fdL0f k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmd #*^)@% %^*!

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H ;/sf/L gf]s/L ug{ dg gnfUg' kg]{ sf/0f <

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– Toxf“ klg sxf“ Tolt ;lhn} kfPsf] x'" / < gf} dlxgf s'g'{ k¥of] . l8u|L lnO;s]/ klg . x'g t To; aLrdf wgs'6f, kf]v/f cflb cGo s]xL 7fp“af6 sn]hsf] lk|lG;kn kbsf nflu ckm/ gcfPsf] xf]Og, t/ /fhwfgLaf6 aflx/ hfg dg gnfu]sf]n] Toltsf ;do;Dd kv]{/ a;]sf] x'" .

H c+u|]hL ;flxTodf a9L em'sfj x'g'kg]{ sf/0f s] k¥of]{ <

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H #* jif{;Dd k9fpg] k]zFdf ;+nUg /x"bf slxn]sflx+ lbSs t nfu]g <

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H g]kfnL jf c+u|]hL s'g efifftkm{ a9L snd rnfpg' x'G5 <

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H tkfO{+nfO{ n]vs jf k"0f{ k|f]km];/ s'g ?kn] x]l/lbpg\ h:tf] nfU5 <

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H /fhgLlttkm{ tkfO{+sf] ;+nUgtf <

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– d]/f] ;Dj]bgzLntf olt tLj| 5 ls dnfO{ :jtM kL8f x'G5 . kbdf k'Ugf;fy b]zsf] lrGtfsf nflu u|:t x'g' t stf xf] stf kfPsf] lhDd]jf/L lgjf{x ug]{ qmddf lrGtfu|:t eP/ b'Anfpg yfNg' ;§f cfkm\g} df]hd:tLlt/ nfu]/ df]6fpg] jf /ftf] lk/f] x'"b} uPsf cg'xf/ k|z:t} b]v]sf 5f}+ lg /

H b]zsf] jt{dfg cj:yf / /fhgLlts 36gfqmdnfO{ s;/L x]l//xg' ePsf] 5 <

– hlxn] / htfaf6 x]/] klg xfd|f] b]z clxn] t/n cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . /fhgLlts cj:yfsf] s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] clxn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j} kIfn] xltof/ la;fPsf 5g\– zflGtdo b]z eP em} x'g k'u]sf] 5 . t/ ef]ln x'g] elgPsf] b'j} kIfaLrsf] jftf{ ;kmn x'g] s'/fdf z+sf dnfO{ o; dfg]df nfu]sf] 5 ls st} dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfkm\gf] c8fg / lh2LnfO{ sfod} /fv] eg] s] ug]{ < cfkm"n] t]:of{Psf dfux?df x7jflbtf sfod} /fvL ;+emf}tfdf cu|;/ gePdf b]zsf] cj:yf b'ef{Uok"0f{ x'g] b]lvG5 .

H of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg tkfO{+n] s] b]Vg' ePsf] 5 <

– o;sf] ;dfwfg eg]sf] g} cfk;L jftf{ xf] . ;+ejtM ca uP/ dfcf]jfbLx? klxn] hlt lx+;|s gx'g klg ;S5g\ . dfcf]jfbLx?n] bf]ifL 7x¥ofPsf JolQmx? dfq geO{ lgbf]{if JolQmx? klg pgLx?sf] xftaf6 dl//x]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] dfG5] dfg]{ tl/sf klg ;f/} g} kfzljs / aa{/ eGg] ;'lgPsf] 5 . Tof] tl/sf t cToGt} lgGbgLo s'/f xf] . l;4fGtjfbL x'" eGg]x?n] t o:tf] sfo{ ug}{ g;Sg' kg]{ xf] . d]/f] b'a} kIfnfO{ s] ;'emfj 5 eg] jftf{df al;;s]kl5 ;d:of ;dfwfg u/]/ dfq cnu x'g' kb{5 . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ;+;bLo k|0ffnLnfO{ g5f]Osg ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug'{ k/] ug'{ klg k5{ . dfcf]jfbLx? klg ;+j}wflgs ?kn] ;Eo gful/s agL cfkm\gf] bnsf] ?kdf r'gfjdf ;xefuL x'g\ eGg] d]/f] OR5f 5 . To;/L r'gfjdf efu ln+bf lahoL eP/ zf;g u/] 7Ls} 5– To;}n] pgLx? -dfcf]jfbL_ d"nwf/df cfpg'k5{ eGg] d]/f] OR5f tyf ;'emfj 5 .

dgsf] uf“7f]

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– Zofd /fpt
ljh'nLahf/, sf7df8f}+

ca sfg km'Sg 9'+¨||f] rflxof] <

pkTosfdf ;jf{lws ;jf/L rfk ePsf] If]q dflgg] sn+sLrf]snfO{ ;jf/L cj/f]w If]qsf] ?kdf klg lnOG5 . k|foM ;f“em ljxfg oxf“ ;jf/L cj/f]w eO/xG5 . ;jf/L ;'rf??kn] rnfpgsf] nflu s}of}+ k|of; ubf{ klg of] ;Dej x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . clxn] s]xL dlxgf otfb]lv gof“ j;kfs{ 9'+ufc8\8fdf egL vf]lnPsf] 5 . k|x/L r]skf]i6 /fv]/ s/ p7fpg] sfo{ klg rnfOPsf] 5 . o;f] ubf{ sn+sLdf kg{ hfg] ;jf/L rfk dfq kg{] cg'dfg ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ jdf{ uP klg sd{;+u} eg]h:tf] of] rf]sn] ;'v kfPg . clxn] t emg\ klZrdkl§sf] af6f] ;f“3'/f] ePsf]n] aflx/ hfg] uf8L / nf]sn j;sf] eL8n] ;jf/L cj/f]w j9\g rfn]sf] 5 . o;n] ubf{ oxf“sf] :yfgLo afl;Gbf ;jf/L rfk, Wjlg, w'jf“n] cToGt dsf{ kf/]sf] 5 . s]xL jif{ cl3 o; af6f] ljsNksf] ?kdf sn+sLaf6 jf8e~Hof¨;Dd j}slNks af6f] lgdf{0f sfo{ klg rflnPsf] lyof] . cem klg pQm af6f] lgdf{0f ;DkGg ul/;lsPsf] 5}g . j}slNks af6f]sf] cefjn] pkTosfn] w]/} ;d:of em]Ng' k/]sf] t ;j{ljlbt} 5  . km]l/ lsg pQm af6f] agfpg] sfo{ ;DkGg ug{df s~h':ofO{ ul/Psf] xf]nf < ;DalGwt lgsfon] Psk6s ulxl/P/ ;f]Rg] xf] ls < :yfgLo hgtfn] jf/Djf/eGbf klg ;DalGwt lgsfon] g;'g]sf]n] ca t 9'¨||f]n] sfgdf g} km'Sg' kg]{ xf] ls eGg] efg kg{ yfn]sf] 5 .

– ;~ho v8\sf, ?k]Gb| v8\sf, sn+sL

kl/qmdf

dbgs[i0fsf] gof“ ¿k

k|sfz lu/L

…;s];Dd xfd|f] l;h{gf c?;+u gh'wf];\ eGg]tkm{ Wofg lbG5f}+ . df}lns, k|fljlws ?kn] ;/n, pQ/ / ;j{;fwf/0fsf] af]nLsf] efiffdf xfdL sfo{qmdx? agfpg] k|bz{g ug]{ k|oTg u5f}+ . xf“:o snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >]i7n] s]xL jif{ cl3 Ps klqsfdf af]n]sf] cfbz{ jfSo clxn] pgsf] nflu …unkf;f]Ú ePsf] 5 . pgsf] jt{dfg lqmofsnfk / hgcle?lrk"0f{ sfo{qmdn] hf]8n] lrRofP/ log} s'/f atfO/x]sf 5g\ . pgn] grfx"bf grfx"b} klg o:tf] sfo{qmd ug'{ k/]sf] ljjztf k|bz{g u/]/ bz{sx?sf] ;xfg'e"lt a6'Ng] k|of; u/] klg ;f] ;Dej x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .

dbgs[i0fn] ;f]xL klqsfdf cufl8 af]Nb} cfkm"n] hgtfsf] dfof, :g]x / z'esfdgf k|z:t sdfPsf] atfPsf lyP . Pshgf snfsf/n] o;eGbf a9L ck]Iff klg s] g} kf] ug{ ;S5 / < hgtfn] dbgs[i0f >]i7 JolQmnfO{ Tof] ljZjf; lbPsf] xf]Og eGg] s'/f pgn] /fd|/L a'em]sf 5g\ . pgn] of] klg /fd|/L a'em]sf 5g\ ls df}lns l;h{gf g} dbgs[i0fsf] klxrfg xf] / o;nfO{ g} bz{sx?n] cf}lw ?rfPsf x'g\ . l;ltldlt ;:tf] sfo{qmd lnP/ gcfpg] dbgs[i0f >]i7 o;k6s o:t} sfo{qmd lnP/ bz{s ;fd' k|:t't ePsf 5g\ . ut ;ftf sf“rsf] kbf{df s]xL pT;flxt t/ dlng cg'xf/ lnP/ k|:t't ePsf snfsf/ dbgs[i0f >]i7nfO{ bz{sx?n] b]Vg] cj;/ kfP . pgsf] tLvf] zAb e'O{+df emg{ gkfp“b} d'v 5f]k]/ k]6 ldr]/ jf cf“vf lrDn]/ xf“:g] bz{sx?n] To;lbg To:tf] s'g} pGd'Qm xf“;f] xf“:g kfPgg\ . dbgs[i0f leGg} klxrfg agfpg] clek|fon] eou|:t dg lnP/ Toxf“ pkl:yt ePsf lyP * hgf ;xefuL / cGo s]xL bz{sx?sf;fy .

c+u|]hL sfo{qmd …x' jfG6; 6' tL c ldlnlgo/Úaf6 k|efljt ef/tdf ;~rfng ul/Psf] …sf}g ag]uf s/f]kltÚ / ælhtf] 5Kk8 kmf8\s]Æ sfo{qmdaf6 k|efljt eP/ dbgs[i0fn] gub % nfv ;~rfng u/]sf x'g\ . ef/tLo l;g]hutsf x:tL cletfe aRrgåf/f ;~rfng ul/Psf] sf}g ag]uf s/f]8klt cTolws ;kmn ePkl5 o;n] g]kfndf k|j]z kfPsf] xf] . s'g} klg JolQm jf s[ltaf6 k|efljt x'g'nfO{ g/fd|f] eGg ldNb}g . :6f/ Kn;df ;~rfng ul/Psf] pQm sfo{qmdaf6 g]kfnL bz{sx? / dbgs[i0f ;d]t k|efljt eP . cem :ki6 zAbdf eGg'kbf{ ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnLx? k|efljt dfq eP dbgs[i0f To;af6 pT;flxt eP/ …gSsnÚ ug{ g} tlD;P . lgw{Ss;+u eGbf s;}n] lrQ gb'vfP x'G5 . …gub % nfvÚ sf}g ag]uf s/f]8kltsf] gSsn ul/Psf] xf] . z'?df dbgs[i0fnfO{ klg o:t} nfu]sf] lyof] . To;}n] pgL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ lxrlsrfP . t/ lg/Gt/ cfkmGtx?sf] cfu|x, bjfj / cg'/f]wnfO{ gsfg{ g;s]sf] atfP/ cGttM pgn] cfkm\gf] s/Lj tLg bzs nfdf] xf“:oJo+Uo ofqfnfO{ bfpdf nufP .

;fdfGo bz{sx?n] dbgs[i0fnfO{ k};fsf] k5fl8 gbf}8g] / ;dfhnfO{ s]xL of]ubfg lbg rfxg] snfsf/sf] ?kdf lrGb5g\ . pgn] cfkm"nfO{ k};feGbf hgtfsf] dfof a6'Ngdf g} ;do vlr{P / o;df oy]i6 ;kmntf klg kfP . …dxÚ hf]8Lsf] ?kdf sdfPsf] Voflt cBflk sfod} 5 . pgLx?n] hxf“ hxf“ xft xfn] Toxf“ Toxf“ ;kmntf kfP . t/ hf]8L cnlUuP/ xft xfn]sf] of] klxnf] sfo{qmdf g} pgsf] sd]G6 ug]{ k|z:t cfwf/x? e]l6P . ;du| sfo{qmdnfO{ lnP/ t ;dLIff ug'{ g} unt x'G5 . lsgeg] ut ;ftfsf] sfo{qmd ;dLIff nfos g} lyPg . xl/j+znfO{ dflg;x?n] s]xL xn'sf snfsf/x?sf] ?kdf lng yfln;s]sf lyP . pgL rNtLsf] snfsf/sf] ?kdf hLjgofkg ul//x]sf lyP, To;}n] pgLaf6 bz{sx?n] o; lsl;dsf] df}lnstf gvf]Hg' vf;} cfklQhgs dflgb}g . t/ dbgs[i0fn] s'g} sfo{qmd u/]gg\ h;n] pgnfO{ xNsf agfcf];\, jf pgsf] u'0ffTdstf x|f; cfcf]; . pgL …l/he{Ú a;] t/ df}lnstfdf cf“r cfpg lbPgg\ clxn] s] To:tf] ljklQ k/]5 / dbgs[i0f sf}g ag]uf s/f]8kltsf] gSsn ug{ tof/ eP < slDtdf dbgs[i0f h:tf] x:tLn] df}lnstf g} gePsf] sfo{qmdsf] kl5 nfUg' x'Gy]g . pgn] sfo{qmd k|:t't u/]jfkt k|ltxKtf %) xhf/ kfl/>lds kfp“5g\ Ps jif{;Ddsf] nflu . s] k};fn] dbgs[i0fsf] cfbz{nfO{ lht]sf] xf] t < s] pgn] t'nfdf snf / k};f hf]Vbf k};f g} ahgbf/ kfP t <

$% nfv nufP/ dfgejgdf tof/ kfl/Psf] :6'l8of]nfO{ g]kfnLkg emNsfpg] agfpg dbgs[i0fn] s] ;Lk / cfof]hsn] s]xL k};f vr{ u/] . :6'l8of]sf] u]6sf] 5fgf] 6fonsf] nufp“b} g]kfnLkg cfp“5 eGg] a|Dx1fg >]i7n] s;/L kfP < ef/tLo 6L=eL= Rofgndf k|:t't ul/Psf] sf}g ag]uf s/f]8kltn] ;kmntf kfP/ bz{sx? tflg/x] klg ToxL k|s[ltsf] sfo{qmd …lhtf] 5Kk8 kmf8\s]Ún] klg bz{sx?nfO{ /fd|} dgf]/~hg lbO/x]sf] 5 . b'j} sfo{qmd bz{sx?n] ljz]if cle?lrsf;fy x]l//x]sf 5g\ . t/ gub kf“r nfvn] bz{sx?sf] Tof] dfu kl/k"lt{ ug{ ;s]g . lxGbL sfo{qmddf /; al;;s]sf bz{sx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] sfo{qmdk|lt cfslif{t ug{ dbgs[i0fn] slDtdf g]kfnLkg lbg ;Sg'kYof] . cletfen] sDKo'6/hL eg] dbgn] sDKo'6/ efO, s] oxL g]kfnLkg <

sfo{qmd / Jofj;flostfsf] lx;fan] hf];'s} snfsf/ klg ;:tf] x'g ;S5 . g]kfn 6L=eL=sf] sfo{qmddf ;Gtf]if kGtnfO{ jiff}{b]lv x]b}{ cfO/x]sf bz{sx?nfO{ pgsf] km/s k|:t'lts/0f / snfk|ltsf] Gofosf] sf/0f dg 7:sfpg' k/]sf] 5}g . dxn] g} klg k|:t't u/]sf] /ft, jgkfn], !% ut], nfnk"hf{, sflGtk'/ nufotsf l;h{gzLn 6]lnlkmNdx?sf] laDa bz{sx?sf] dgdl:tisaf6 x6]sf] 5}g . pgLx?sf] oxL l;h{gzLntfsf] sb/ u/]/ bz{sx? Psf]xf]l/Psf lyP . clxn] klg dbgs[i0fnfO{ o:tf l;h{gzLn sfo{df bz{sx?sf] ;xfg'e"lt g/xg] s'g} sf/0f g} lyPg . snfofqfsf] sl7gtd\ ;+3if{sf lbgx?df ;d]t ;f] sf] gSsn gu/L k|of]ujfbL sfo{qmd u/]/ cfbz{sf] n8fO{ n8]sf dbgs[i0fsf] clxn] lsg cfbz{ 8udufof] < c?af6 k|efljt sfo{qmd rnfp“bf cfkm\gf] Sofl/o/df g} k|Zg lrGx nfUg] xf] ls egL ;z+lst ePsf dbgs[i0fn] o;df s] To:tf] /fd|f] kIf b]v] < dbgs[i0fn] rnfPsf] o; sfo{qmdaf6 af}l4s hdft xlRsg} xfNof] . dWod juL{o ;dfh klg ;z+lst eof] .

lgwf{l/t ;doeGbf s/Lj Ps dlxgf l9nf] u/L ;~rfng ul/Psf] gub kf“r nfvn] kof{Kt sf8{ :6]zg/L k;ndf k7fpg klg ;s]sf] 5}g . pkTosfsf] !! :yfgdf dfq ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . dbgs[i0fn] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf $ hgf v]nf8LnfO{ Tolts} kmsf{OlbP . o;n] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL v]nf8Lsf] dgf]an t lu¥of] g}, ;fy;fy} tdfd bz{sx?n] klg v]naf6 cfz u'dfP . pgLx?n] o;nfO{ cfof]hssf] k};f a6'Ng] bfp dfq ;Eem] . elgG5 ljxfgn] lbp“;f]sf] k"jf{ef; lbnfp“5 . s'g} cnf}lss zflGtsf] xft cfufdL lbgdf /x]g eg] bz{sx?n] klxnf] sfo{qmdnfO{ clGtd agfpg slQ a]/ klg nfUb}g .

/f/fsL cK;/f

…;flxTo l;h{gf k|f¨0fÚn] o'jf lgaGwsf/ 1fg]Gb| ljjzåf/f lnlvt ofqf ;+:d/0fsf] s[lt …/f/fsL cK;/fÚ dfly ;dLIffTds sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] . ;f] sfo{qmdsf k|d'v cltly jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ Pj+ ;+:s[ltljb\ ;Todf]xg hf]zLn] /f/fsL cK;/f s[ltsf n]vsn] cWoog / cg'ejnfO{ ;+:s/0f n]vgdfkm{t\ k|:t't s[ltdf b]z, hflt, :yfg cflbsf] dxTj bzf{Psf], n]vs ljjzsf] …/f/fsL cK;/fÚ ofqf ;flxTodf yk pknlAw ePsf] rrf{ ub}{ ;f}Gbo{, hLjg, ;+:s[lt / ko{6sLo s[ltsf ?kdf k|:t't k':tsn] prfO{ lng] ljZjf; klg k|s6 ug'{eof] .

To;}u/L, ;f] s[ltdfly ;dLIffTds dGtAo JoQm ub}{ ;dfnf]rs s[i0f uf}tdn] 1fg]Gb| ljjzsf] ;+:d/0f ;+ufnf] cfTdk/s / j:t'k/s z}nLdf n]lvPsf] ;f}Gbo{ k|wfg s[lt xf] eGg'eof] . ;f]xL sfo{qmddf lgaGwsf/ t]h]Zj/afa' :j+uMn] …/f/fsL cK;/fÚ ;/n efiff / dL7f] z}nLdf n]lvPsf] k':ts ePsf] atfp“b} k|:t'lts/0fdf cfkm\g} lsl;dsf] df}lns zAbsf] k|of]un] kf7snfO{ cfslif{t kfg]{ ljZjf; k|s6 ug'{eof] . sfo{qmddf ;+:d/0f n]vs 1fg]Gb| ljjzn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ub}{ /f/fsf] ;f}Gbo{ / ;Dkbf Pjd\ hLjgz}nLdfly cfkm"n] ;+ufn]sf] cg'ejnfO{ ;+:d/0fsf] ?k lbPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . lgaGwsf/ o'j/fh gof“3/]n] 1fg]Gb| ljjzsf] k|:t't ;+:d/0f s[ltdf ofqf ;DaGwL snfTds, uDeL/ / ;'Gb/ lrq0f ePsf] rrf{ ug'{eof] .;dLIff ul/Psf] k':ts …/f/fsL cK;/fÚ /f/f ofqf;+u ;DalGwt !@ j6f ;+:d/0f n]vx? /x]sf 5g\ . /f/f tfndfly cl3Nnf] dlxgf ljdf]lrt ;f] k':tsdf cgsG6f/ k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{ / ljs6sf] :yfgLo hLjgz}nLaf/] cg'e"ltk"0f{ cleJolQm k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] sfo{qmddf ofqf n]vs, lgaGwsf/ Pj+ ;dLIfs / kqsf/x?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

cy{rqm

bft[ ;d"xn] klg d'v vf]n]

g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] pGgltdf C0f tyf ;xof]u pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf ljb]zL bftf /fi6 / n3'stf{ sfo{x?aLr ;dGjog x'g'kg]{, j}b]lzs ;xfotf gLltnfO{ clGtd ?k lbg'kg]{, ?U0f pBf]usf] cj:yf ;'wfg{ / ;/sf/nfO{ cf]e/8cy{dGqL 8f=/fdz/0f dxtsf] ;d]tsf] pkl:yltdf ePsf] 5nkmnsf] qmddf g]kfnsf nflu hfkfgL /fhb't leT;'cfsL sf]lhdfn] zflGt ;'?Iffsf] l:ylt tNnf] :t/df k'u]sf]n] o;df ;'wf/ ug'{ kg]{ g]kfnsf] cGt/f{li6f /fd|f] gePsf]n] h'g;'s} pBf]unfO{ pQm ;'ljwfdf /fVbf cGttf]uTjf cy{tGqdf nfut a9\g] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . cGt/fli6cy{dGqL 8f=/fdz/0f dxtn] 5nkmndf p7]sf k|;+u / k|Zgsf] hjfkm lb+b} g]kfndf gsf/fTds wf/0ffsf] ljsf; a9L dfqfdf eO/x]sf] tyf k|fKt pknlAwnfO{ klg g:jLsfg]{ k|a[lQ /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{ eof] . pxf“n] ;a} If]qdf v/fa dflg;x? dfq x'G5g\ eGg] wf/0ff g/fVg cfu|x ub}{ pxf“n] e|i6frf/ 36fpg sbd rflnPsf] / :jb]zL j:t'sf] pkof]u a9fpg jh]6df ul/Psf] k|:tfj To;}sf] pbfx/0f ePsf] k|;+u p7fpg' eof] .

cf7j6f kl/of]hgf hf]lvddf

ljZj a}+s tyf PlzofoL{ ljsf; a}+ssf] C0f ;xof]u cGtu{t rn]sf cf7j6f kl/of]hgf hf]lvdk"0f{ l:yltsf] ;"rLdf k/]sf 5g\ . tL hf]lvddf k/]sf kl/of]hgfx?df pRr lzIff kl/of]hgf, zx/L kmf]xf]/ d}nf Joj:yfkg, dlN6df]8n 6b'j} a}+sx?sf] ;xof]udf ;+rflnt kl/of]hgfx?sf] d"Nof+sg ug{ ut ;f]daf/b]lv cfof]lht ;dLIff sfo{qmddf ;dodf jh]6 lgsf;f gx'g], kl/of]hgfsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;?jf, /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofaf6 pTkGg kl/l:yltsf sf/0f hf]lvddf k/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ;du| jh]6 ljlgof]hg / e'Qmfgsf] l:ylt a}+sn] nIo /fv]sf] @! k|ltztsf] t'ngfdf ;g\ @))! df @^=@ k|ltzt k'u]sf] 5 t/ of] k|ult sltko ;DkGg eO;s]sf kl/of]hgfx?df ePsf] e'QmfgLsf sf/0fn] klg ePsf] xf] .

cfkm\gf] k|ltj]bgdf >L % sf] ;/sf/n] cufl8 a9fPsf u/LaL lgjf/0f k|fyldstf, /fh:j kl/rfng, ;fj{hlgs vr{ Joj:yfkg, ljQLo If]q ;'wf/, ljs]Gb|Ls/0f, lghfdtL ;]jfdf ;'wf/, lghL If]qsf] ljsf; tyf e|i6frf/ lj?4sf gLltut ;'wf/x?, /fhgLlts l:y/tf / t'R5 lghL :jfy{ ePsf ;d"xsf] k|efjn] kl5 k/]sf] cf/f]k nufPsf] 5 . a}+sn] /fhgLlts cl:y/tf / cGof}n, ljkIfLx?åf/f cfof]lht aGb tyf x8\tfn sfo{qmdx? o;sf] kl/0ffd:j?k pTkGg dfcf]jfbL cfqmd0fx?sf] a9fjfsf sf/0f ljsf; cfof]hgx? k|efljt ePsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

a}+sn] pNn]v u/]sf] kl/of]hgfx?sf] k|ult ljj/0f cg';f/ ;g\ @))! df kRrL;j6f kl/of]hgfx?sf] cfly{s jif{sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg k|sflzt eO;Sg'kg]{df cf7j6f dfq lgwf{l/t ;dojlwleq k|fKt ePsf 5g\ . kl/of]hgfx?sf] hf]lvd a9] klg ;xfotf /sd pknAw u/fpg] k|lta4tf g36\g' ;sf/fTds kIf xf] .

jfl0fHo jftf{M ;jf]{Qd ljsNk

g]kfn–ef/t b'O{ d'n'ssf jfl0fHo ;lrj:t/df ePsf] ljBdfg Jofkf/ ;lGwsf] ;dLIff a}7s ut ;fpg @@ ut]sf lbg tLg dlxgfleq k'gM jftf{ ug]{ ;xdltsf;fy ;DkGg eof] . ef/tn] jt{dfg ;lGwsf s]xL bkmf kl/jt{g ug{ rfx]sf] x'gfn] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] of] jftf{n] b'O{kIfaLr tgfj / s6'tf pTkGg ug]{ tyf To;af6 b'O{ b]zsf] ;DjGwdf g} gsf/fTds c;/ kfg{ ;Sg] c8\sn / cfz+sf klg ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ To:tf] g/fd|f] s]xL ePg .

b'O{ b]zsf ;lrj:t/df ePsf] jftf{n] o; cl3 g]kfnn] kfO/x]sf] ;'ljwf s6f}tL gxf];, oxf“sf Jofkf/L tyf pBf]ukltx?n] /fv]sf] dfu / /fli6zfnf :yfkgf, g]kfndf :yflkt ef/tLo ;+o'Qm nufgLsf pBf]ux?sf] ;+/If0fsf] rf;f] tyf g]kfn ef/t d'Vo ;Ldf gfsfx?df ef}lts ;'ljwf tyf k"jf{wf/ ljsf; nflu b'a} b]z ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] dfu adf]lhd jL/u~hdf :yflkt ;'Vvf aGb/ufxsf] ;+rfngsf nflu b'j} b]z g]kfn–ef/t /]n ;Demf}tfsf nflu tyf b'a} b]zaLr cGt/b]zLo ;jf/L oftfoftsf ;DaGwdf klg ;Demf}tf ug{ ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . g]kfn u'0f:t/ k|df0f lrGx k|fKt g]kfnL j:t'x?nfO{ ef/tLo dfkb08 cg'?ksf] dfGg] h:tf ljifodf klg ;xdlt ePsf] 5 . To:t} ef/t kIfn] ;lGw cg'?k ef/tdf lgof{t ePsf cTolws -;h{_ eP/ To;n] c;/ k/]sf]n] ef/tLo pBf]unfO{ gsf/fTds c;/ k/]sfn] To:tf j:t'x?sf] lgof{tdf d"No clej[l4 s/ nfu" ug]{ jf kl/df0fTds aGb]h nufpg] ef/tLo k|:tfj /fv]sf]df 5nkmndf ;f] ljifo tLg dlxgf leqdf x'g] a}7sdf 5nkmn ug]{ u/L ;xdlt klg ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L ef/tn] g]kfnaf6 lgof{t x'g] s]xL j:t'x? g]kfndf pTkfbg nfuteGbf ;:tf] d"Nodf ef/tLo ahf/df hfg] ePsf]n] To:tf j:t'x?df ef/tn] æP06L 8lDkª PS6Æ nufpg] k|:tfj u/]sf]df klg g]kfnL kIfn] c;xdlt hgfPsf]n] b'j} kIfn] cf/f]lkt j:t'sf] yk cWoog u/]/ kl5 s'/f ug]{ ;xdlt u/]sf 5g\ . To;/L cf/f]k nufOPsf j:t'x?df jg:klt £o", tfdfsf] tf/, lh¨ cS;fO8 Pqm]lns ofg{ tyf kmnfd] kfOk /x]sf 5g\ . ef/tn] g]kfndf cfot x'g] ;jf/L ;fwgx?nfO{ pTkfbs sDkgLn] hf/L u/]sf] k|b'if0f dfkb08 k|df0fkqnfO{ dfGotf lbg' kg]{ dfu /fv]sf]df g]kfnn] ;f] ljifodf ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf d'2f k/L ljrf/fwLg /x]sf]n] csf]{ k6s rrf{ ug]{ s'/f /fv]sf] lyof] . ;g\ !((^ l8;]Da/b]lv nfu" ePsf] ;f] ;lGw kf“r jif{ kl5 :jtM gjLs/0f x'g] Joj:yf ;lGwd} pNn]v ePsf] eP klg ;lGwsf] ;f] Dofb k'gM em08} kf“r dlxgfsf] cjlw af“sL /x]sf] cj:yfdf a;]sf] ;f] a}7snfO{ b'j} b]zsf k|ltlglwx?n] ;Ddfg lbPsf] kfOPsf] 5 .

clxn] ePsf] ;xdltnfO{ jt{dfg l:yltsf] ;jf]{Qd ljsNk dflgPsf] 5 . b'a} kIfn] Jofjxfl/stf / ;dembf/L b]vfP .

;ftfsf] :j/

;z:q k|x/L an Pjd\ :yfgLo k|zf;g ;DaGwL cWofb]zsf] sf/0fn] dfcf]jfbL;+u x'g] jftf{nfO{ s]xL c;/ ub}{g . dfcf]jfbLsf g]tfx?n] xfd|f] jfWotf a'em\g]5g\ . dfcf]jfbLl;tsf] zflGt jftf{ ;kmn agfpg >L % sf] ;/sf/n] s'g} s;/ af“sL /fVg] 5}g . ;bg ga;]sf] a]nf ljz]if kl/l:yltdf ;z:q k|x/L an / :yfgLo k|zf;g ;DaGwL cWofb]z NofPsf] xf] . cWofb]z cg'?k ;+u7g alg;s]sf]n] ag]sf] ;+u7g a]afl/;] agfpg x'"b}g . o;sf lglDt cWofb]znfO{ ;bgdf cl3 a9fpg ;/sf/ jfWo 5 . cWofb]zsf ;Gbe{df k|ltkIfL bnx?åf/f JoQm ul/Psf efjgfnfO{ d}n] g/fd|f] dfg]sf] 5}g . ;+zf]wgsf qmddf ltgnfO{ ;d]l6g] 5 . jftf{ s'g} klg sf/0fn] ljyf]lng g;Sg] 5, lsgeg] d'n'ssf b'O{ s/f]8 #$ nfv hgtfn] zflGt rfx]sf 5g\ .

ut ;fpg @@ ut] k|ltlglw;efdf af]Ng'x'"b} k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf .

of] ;ftf

!* ut] laxLjf/

p ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf] km};nfkl5 gful/stf k|fKt #$ xhf/ AolQmsf] ;Dklt /f]Ssf ug]{ u[x dGqfnosf] cfb]z ;/sf/åf/f /2 .

z'qmjf/

p g]kfnL sf+u|]; s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltåf/f dfcf]jfbL;+u jftf{sf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg k|wfgdGqLnfO{ :jLs[lt k|bfg .

zlgjf/

p Pdfn]sf] afO;f}+ k"0f{ a}7s dxf;lrj dfwj g]kfnsf] cWoIftfdf z'?  .

cfOtjf/

p @! aif{ cl3 /fli6;f]djf/

p >L % af6 g]dlskfsf cWoIf gf/fo0fdfg ljh'S5]nfO{ lgd{n lgjf;df bz{g e]6 aS; .

d+unaf/

p ;z:q k|x/L an / If]qkfn ;DaGwL :yfgLo k|zf;g ;+zf]wg cWofb]z b'j} ;bgaf6 cg'df]bg .

p afnaflnsfnfO{ xts8L gnufpg / 7"nf s}bL;+u g/fVg ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] k/dfb]z hf/L .

a'wjf/

p k|wfgdGqLåf/f z'qmaf/ ;j{bnLo a}7ssf] cfx\jfg . jftf{sf] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{sf] nflu ;'/Iff P]g cGtu{t ;dfltPsf ;a} dfcf]jfbL l/xf, @ ;o &# hgfsf] gfd ;fj{hlgs .

p Pdfn]sf /fh]Gb|k|sfz nf]xgL k'gM k|ltlglw;ef ;b:odf ljhoL .