k|r08sf] ægof“ 9+usf] kf6L{Æsf] /x:o

dx]zdl0f bLlIft

cw{–e"ldut g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_sf k|flwsf/ k|r08n] k|ltlqmofjfbL ;Qf lj?4 lg0ff{os o'4 n8\g gof“ 9+usf] kf6L{ lgdf{0f ug'{kg]{ ljsNk k|:t't ub}{ To;sf] nflu b]zsf tdfd jfd ;d"xx?;+u jftf{ ug]{ ePsf 5g\ . pxf“ cg';f/ æjfdkGyLx?aLrsf] w'|jLs/0f / PsLs/0fsf] d'Vo cfwf/ eg]sf] dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbLnfO{ kyk|bz{s l;4fGt :jLsf/ ug]{ xf] jf xf]Og eGg] g} xf] .Æ ef/tsf] l;lnu'9Llt/ s'g} 7fp“df ePsf] jftf{sf] ;dodf Pdfn], dfn], Pstfs]Gb|, g]dlskfx?n] æ;j{bnLo ;/sf/, ;+ljwfg ;ef / hgu0ftGqsf] :yfkgf ug]{Æ ;DalGwt k|r08x?sf] k|:tfjnfO{ c:jLsf/ ul/;s]sf] k[i7e"lddf k|r08sf] of] gof“ cfx\jfg rfvnfUbf] 5 . g]skf Pdfn] c? jfd kf6L{x?aLr ;lDawfg @)$& sf] cGtu{t ;'wf/x? / ;+3if{x?sf] lglDt PsLs/0f, ;xsfo{, df]rf{sf] k|:tfj /fv]/ Totflt/ kfOnfx? g]skf dfn] / g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] klg jfd jftf{x? / jfd PsLs/0f ug{ k|df0f k|:t't u/]sf 5g\ .

k|r08sf] cfx\jfgsf] ;Gbe{df tkl;nsf cfwf/e"t k|Zgx? pkl:yt x'G5g\ .

!_ dfcf]jfbL g]tfx? / b/af/aLr hgo'4sf] lj?4 zfxL ;]gfsf] kl/rfng gug]{ ePsf] ;xdltsf] /x:o s] xf] < ;]gfl;t PskN6 klg le8Gt gu/L k|r08x?n] dxfg\ ;}lgs ;kmntf s;/L k|fKt ug{ ;s] <

@_ k'"hLjfbL–k|hftflGqs qmflGtsfndf k'"hLjfbL hgjfbL ;+ljwfg, @)$& nfO{ k|ltlqmofjfbL eGg'sf] cy{ ;dfhjfbL qmflGtnfO{ tTsflns nIo :jLsf/ ug'{ x'G5 . s] g]skf dfcf]jfbL ;dfhjfbL qmflGt ug{ vf]Hb}5 .

#_ hg;efx?df dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?n] Pdfn], dfn], d;fnn] ;+ljwfg ;efsf] r'gfj / hgu0ftGqsf] :yfkgfsf] k|ZgnfO{ gdfg]sf]n] ca dfcf]jfbL aGb's tL kf6L{x?lt/ kmls{g] 5 eGg'sf] cy{ s] xf] . of] wDsLsf] d'sfljnf ug{ c? jfd kf6L{x?n] dfcf]jfbLx?sf] lj?4 xltof/x? p7fpg x'G5 ls x'Gg <

$_ k|ltlqmofjfbL, lj:tf/jfbL / ;fd|fHojfbL b]zx?af6 3]l/Psf] ;fgf] g]kfndf dfq} sDo'lgi6 hgo'4 s;/L ;kmn x'g]5 / ;kmn eP klg gf}nf] hgjfbL k|r08 ;Qf s;/L sfod /xL /xg] 5 < dfcf]jfbLx?sf] lg0ff{os o'4df klg zfxL ;]gf t6:y /lx/xg] 5 jf 5}g < zfxL ;]gf t6:y ga:g] xf] / Tof] hgo'4sf] lj?4 k|of]u ePsf] / To;nfO{ k|ltlqmofjfbL, lj:tf/jfbL / ;fd|fHojfbLx?sf] k|r'/ ;}lgs, cfly{s, ef}lts / o'4sf}zn k|fKt ePsf] v08df dfcf]jfbLx?n] s] ug]{ x'g\ <

%_ k|r08sf] /fHo PsbnLo jf ax'bnLo s] x'g]5 < PsbnLo x'g] xf] eg] c? jfd kf6L{]n] cfkm\gf] ;+xf/sf] lglDt k|r08nfO{ lsg d2t ug]{ < ax'bnLotf, k|hftGq, lgjf{lrt ;+;b, :jtGq Gofofno / :jtGq k|]; tyf k'"hLjfbL cfly{s ljsf; g} ug]{ xf] eg] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ gi6 lsg ug]{ <

^_ dfcf]jfb eg]sf] d"n?kdf ;+f:s[lts qmflGt xf] . s] oxL af6f]df k|r08x? klg lx+8\g] xf] .

&_ k|r08–afa'/fdsf] x[lifs]z zfx, d/Lrdfg, sLlt{lglw lji6x?l;t ldqtfsf] cy{ s] xf] < k"j{ k~rx?sf] cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbl;t /x]sf] 3lgi7 ;DaGwsf] cfwf/df afa'/fd / x[lifs]z zfxsf] ldqtfnfO{ s;/L a'em\g] .

*_ ef/tLo ljefhgsf/L zlQmx? cfO{=P;=cfO{= / lk|m ltAat cfGbf]ngl;t g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] leGgtf / ;DaGw s;/L sfod eof] .

(_ dw]z d'lQmdf]rf{, v'Da'jfg, lnDa'jfg, u'?ªjfg, /fO{jfgx?n] k"0f{ :jtGqtfsf] dfu u/] eg] ltgLx?nfO{ :jtGqtf lsg glbg] <

pk/f]Qm k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm ;+u;+u} g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjn] pgLx?n] ædfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbLÆ nfO{ s;/L a'em]sf /x]5g\ eg] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L lbg' k¥of] < o;af/] tkl;nsf k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm lbP k'Ub5 .

!_ ju{ ;+3if{sf] ;jf]{Rr ?k ;z:q ;+3if{sf] dfkm{t\ kl/df0ffTds kl/jt{gx?, ju{ ;+3if{sf tNnf] ?kx?sf] lglDt ;+3if{ s;/L ug]{ <

@_ dfS;{, n]lgg / dfcf]n] a'h'{jf /fhgLlts k|0ffnL ePsf] d'n'sdf ;+;b / zflGtk"0f{ 6«]8 o'lgog cfGbf]ngsf] bL3{sfnLg pkof]u ug'{ kb{5 eg]sf] cfb]z g]kfndf lsg nfu" x'"b}gg\ .

#_ lrlgof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ;g\ !(#% eGbf klxn] g}, dfcf] kf6L{ cWoIf x'g'eGbf klxn] g}, lrlgof“ qmflGtsf] ju{ rl/q g]t[TjbfoL / ;xfos zlQm, ju{ ljZn]if0f, qmflGtsf] ;z:q ls;fg qmflGt, rl/q, ldq / zq' zlQmx?sf] ls6fg ul/;s]sf]n] tL lg?k0fx? dfcf]jfbL cGt/ut s;/L kb{5g\ .

$_ æ;f]leot ;+3 gePsf] eP lrlgof“ qmflGtsf] ;kmntf x'g] lyPgÆ eg]/ dfcf]n] lsg eGg' ePsf] xf]nf <

%_ lkmlnlkG;, dnfof, jdf{, yfO{Nof08, gS;njf/L, ;fOlg+kfy OToflbdf dfcf]jfbL ;z:q ljb|f]x lsg c;kmn eP .

^_ k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] cf7 ;"qLo sfo{qmd / To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ pxf“sf] c7f]6sf] s;/L ju{ ljZn]if0f ug]{ < ;fdGtjfbL g]sfn] ;dfhjfbL e"ld e|i6frf/L gf]s/zfxsf] lj?4 s;/L / lsg sfo{qmd Nofp“b}5 .

&_ ;+ljwfg @)$& ;fdGtjfbL, cw{;fdGtjfbL / k'"hLjfbL s'g juL{o rl/qsf] 5 < @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng / To;sf] pknlAwsf] ju{ zlQm s] xf] < ;fdGtjfbL jf k'"hLjfbL .

g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] g]t[Tjn] s'g s'g juL{o, cfly{s, /fhgLlts, ;f+:s[lts, lgisif{x?nfO{ dfS;{jfb, n]lggjfb / dfcf]jfb eG7fG5g\ / s'g s'gnfO{ eG7fGb}gg\ eGg] k|i6 kf/]b]lvg\ c? afd kf6L{x?nfO{ To;sf] JofVof ug{ ;lhnf] x'g]5 . dfS;{, n]lgg, dfcf]n] ljleGg d'n'sx?sf] ljleGg cjlwdf leGbfleGb} lgisif{ lgsfNg' ePsf] 5 . dfS;{sf] ;g\ !(&! eGbf klxn] / kl5 /fHonfO{ leGbfleGb} lgisif{ 5g\ . pxf“n] j]nfotdf r'gfjsf] dfkm{t klg ;j{xf/fsf] /fHo cfpg ;Sb5 eGg'ePsf] 5 . n]lggn] 8'df–;+;bsf] alxisf/ / pkof]u ug]{ b'a} sfo{gLlt lng' ePsf] 5 . n]lggn] !(!& k]|ma|'c/Lkl5 zflGtk"0f{ ;dfhjfbL qmflGt ;+ej 5 eGg'ePsf] lyof] . t/ kl5 ;z:q qmflGtsf] ;dy{g ug'{eof] . OToflb .

oL dWo] s'g rflx+ dfS;{jfb xf] / s'g rflx+ dfS;{jfb xf]Og eg]/ k|r08n] 5'§ofpg' k¥of] jf eGg' k¥of] k|r08n] h] eGb5g\ To} g} dfS;{jfb xf] . cyf{t\ k|r08sf] jGb's g} dfS;{jfb xf] jf k|r08sf] nfx'/] 5fkfdf/x? g} dFS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfb x'g\ .

k|r08kysf] cfljisf/ g]kfndf n]lggsf] ;dosf] ?; / dfcf]sf] ;dosf] rLgsf] a:t'l:ylt x}g, g]kfndf cfkm\gf] ljlzi7 l:ylt 5, g]kfnL hgo'4?kL lx+;f–cft+ssf] cfkm\g} lgodx? 5g\ eg]/ ul/Psf] xf] . k|r08kyn] blIf0f Plzofsf ;a} b]zx?df ;z:q qmflGt ;kmn geO{ g]kfndf klg dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 ;kmn x'g] 5}g / ;kmn e} xfNof] eg] l6Sg] x}g eg]/ ls6fg u/]sf] 5 . o:tf] lgisif{ dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbsf] s'g ;"qn] lbPsf] 5 < To;sf] hfgsf/L klg k|r08n] lbPsf 5}gg\ . k|r08kyn] qmflGtsf] lj>fd cyf{t\ ;fdl/s hg;d'bfosf] ultsf] ljsf; nrsbf/ ?kdf geO{ nx/sf] ?kdf c;kmntfx?sf] >[+vnfx?sf] dfkm{t\ x'G5 eg]sf] 5 . of] ;"q dfS;{, n]lgg, dfcf]n] sxf“ eGg'ePsf] 5 . To;sf] klg hfgsf/L lbg' k¥of] .

k|r08n] ax'bnnfO{ g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] :jLsf/ ub{5 eGg'ePsf] 5 . ax'bnLo Joj:yf eGg] ljlQs} ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg ljwflosfsf] lglDt k|ToIf / u'Kt dtbfg, ;Qfsf] ljefhg, sfg"gL sjh, ;+ljwfgsf] ;jf]{Rrtf, :jtGq Gofofno / :jtGq k|];, /fhg}lts, ;fdflhs df}lns clwsf/x?sf] cs'l07t pkof]u, lgjf{rg cfof]u, nf]s;]jf, cb'lgcf OToflbsf] clwsf/ ;DkGgtf OToflb kIfx?sf] :jLs[lt x'g cfp5 . s] k|r08 oL ;j s'/f dfGg tof/ x'g'x'G5 < gf}}nf] hgjfbdf ax'bnLotfsf] :jLs[lt dfS;{, P+u]N;, n]lgg, dfcf]sf] s'g s[ltdf 5 <

dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] pk/f]Qm ;a} k|Zgx?sf] hjfkm lbPsf] v08df dfq} dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbsf] cfwf/df jfddf]rf{ agfpg ;lsg] ;}4flGts a}rfl/s cfwf/x? k|i6 lsl;dn] b]vf kg]{5g\ . dfS;{–P+u]n / n]lggsf !)) uf]6f k':tsx? / dfcf]sf % u|Gyx?dWo] s'g rflx+ dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfb x'g\ eGg] ls6fgL k|flwsf/ k|r08n] u/]sf] v08df dfcf]jfbL;d]t /x]sf] jfddf]rf{sf] u7g ug{ cfjZos ;}4flGts ;xdltsf] ?k/]vf tof/ x'g]5 .

k|r08x? Psflt/ k|r08kysf] ljrf/ g]kfnsf] ljlzi6 l:yltsf] pkh xf] eg]/ bfjL ub{5g\ . csf]{lt/ ltgLx? g]skf Pdfn]sf] sfo{qmd, /0fgLt, sfo{gLlt g]kfnsf] ljlzi6 /fli6«o gLlt / clxn]sf] ljlzi6 cGt/f{li6«o l:yltsf] pkh xf]Og eGb5g\ . s] aGb's, lx+;f, cft+s, ckx/0fx? g} dfS;{jfb, n]lggjfb / dfcf]jfb x'g\ <

k|r08x?sf] b/afl/ofx?, ef/tLo ljefhgsf/L zlQm / x[lifs]z zfxx?l;t h] h:tf] ;DjGw ePtf klg g]kfnL jfdkIfn] clxn];Dd pgLx?sf] lgot / zlQmdfly z+sf u/]sf] 5}g . of] l:yltdf pk/f]Qm k|Zgx?sf] k|r08 / c? jfdx?nfO{ glhs Nofpg 7"nf] d2t ug]{5g\ . oL k|Zgx?sf] hjfkmn] …gof“ 9+usf] kf6L{ agfpgÚ cToGt} 7"nf] d2t ug]{5 .

e"ld;'wf/ sfo{qmd eP qmflGt lj/f]wL kfvf nfUg]

bLgjGw' cof{n

>L % sf] ;/sf/;+u dfcf]jfbLx?sf] jftf{ s;/L xf]nf / eGg]x?n] dfcf]jfbLx? klg g]kfn dftfs} ;Gtfg x'g\ eGg] s'/f ljl;{Psf lyP . ;f/f ;+;f/sf ljleGg b]zdf sDo'lgi6x? c;kmn ePaf6 g]kfndf klg c;kmn} x'G5g\ eGg] ;f]r klg o'lQm;+ut 5}g . g]kfnsf] hghLjg / cfly{s x}l;otn] g]kfnL hutdf ;dfhjfbL cy{tGq g} pkof]uL x'g ;Sg] s'/f ;TotYo x'G5 . g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbL ultljlwnfO{ xfdLn] ;d:ofsf ?kdf lng' / k~rfotsfndf g]kfnL sf+u|]; / jfdkGyLx?nfO{ /fhf / k~rn] ;d:ofsf ?kdf lng' Ps} Ps} h:tf] xf] . lgb{nLotf k~rfotsf] b'u'{0f eP klg ;a} k~r e|i6 / k"/} k~rfot lgs[i6 lyPg . ljb]zL ;xfotf / C0fsf] s]xL dfqfdf pkof]u klg x'GYof] . Gofo If]q clxn]h:tf] ljjfbdf k/]sf] lyPg . lgjf{rgsf ;§f 6Lsf] nufpg] ufp“kms]{ gLltnfO{ g]tfx?n] pDd]bjf/ l+b+bf lhNnfsf sfo{stf{ / hg;]jfsf] d"Nof+sg ug{ 5f]8] ;/x jt{dfg ;+;bLo kl/kf6Ldf klg k~rfotL ufp“kms]{ lj/f;t sfod /flvPsf] 5 . g]tfx?n] b]vfj6L Pstf, qmflGtsf/L sbd rfNg] ;fx;sf] sdL, pRr /fhgLlts k|ltj4tf / b[9 OR5f zlQmsf] sdL, a[xt\ /fli6«o ;xdlt …g]kfn n'6f}+ / xfdL hgk|ltlglw / pRr kb:y sd{rf/Ln] af“8L vfcf}Ú eGg] dgzfon] ubf{ k|x/L / ;}lgs sd{rf/Lx?df klg e|i6frf/L k|a[lQ a9\of] . h+un b'?kof]u x'g yfNof] . cfly{s 3f]6fn a9] . clVtof/ b'?kof]u x'"b} uP . oL ;a} 36gf s'zf;gsf sf/0fn] a9] . ;+ljwfgsf cIf/ / cfTdfsf dd{x?sf] jf:tf ;Qf;Lg / k|d'v k|ltkIfn] u/]gg\ . o;}n] dfcf]jfbL hGd], x's]{ / ;an b]lvP .

u0f]zdfg l;+x g]kfnL sf+u|];sf dfq geP/ ;a} kf6L{sf ;jf]{Rr g]tf x'g'x'GYof] . ca cfly{s qmflGt ug'{k5{ eGg] lgb]{zg klg ;/sf/nfO{ lbg' ePs} lyof] . ;Qfsf] afu8f]/ ;dft]sfx?n] Tof] jf:tf u/]gg\ . b]zsf] hftLo ;dLs/0f, If]qLo ljsf;sf ;Gt'ng, Gofof]lrt ljt/0fsf s'/f ubf{ ub}{ pxf“n] cfkm\gf] O{xnLnf ;dfKt ug'{eof] .

aL=kL=sf]O/fnfsf] e"ld ;DjGwL qmflGtsf/L ;f]r, ;'j0f{ zDz]/sf] ;dfhjfbdf cjt/0f ug]{ :jLs[lt /rgfTds sfdsf kl/0ffdsf cWoog, gof“ df]8nsf k|hftGq, ;fgf] ;'Gb/ x'g], ;'d]s/sf] egfO{sf] aL=kL=af6 k|:t't pbfx/0f, lgd'vf / ljkGgnfO{ psf:g] of]hgfsf lrGtgx?sf] k|d b]pjfdf ulx/f] 5fk k/]sf] /x]5 . b]pjfhLn] ;Qf k|j]z ePkl5 ;xh, ;/n / ;'ne tl/sfn] dfcf]jfbLx? jftf{df ;fd]n x'g] eP . jftf{ ;kmn eP/ tfls{s a'[bfdf g]tfx? k'u] eg] dfcf]jfbLn] u/] lj/fPsf s'/fnfO{ klg hgtfn] Ifdf k|bfg ug]{5g\ / b]pjfsf] prfO{ of sb klg a9]sf] dflgg] 5 .

k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lsz'ghLsf kfnfdf b]pjfhLsf ;+of]hsTjdf ;ldlt u7g eP/ dfcf]jfbLn] b]vfPsf] ;d:of zflGtk"0f{ jftf{sf dfWodn] ;dfwfgdf k'Ug] ;f]rfO{ /flvPsf] / sfof{Gjogdf s]xL sbd eP klg a9]sf] lyof] . ;d:ofsf] k|s[lt / ;dfwfgsf sf/u/ pkfosf ;'ema'emx? b]pjfhLsf lrGtgdf cfPsf lyP xf]nfg\ . k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfafa'sf kfnfdf pkk|wfgdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nhLn] klg dWo:y kb\d/Tg t'nfw/hLnfO{ agfP/ jftf{sf] k|;Ë rnfpg' ePsf] xf] . ;fj{hlgs dfq u/] k'Ug] lbg]z k|s/0fdf lbg]zx? k|]; ;Dd]ngkl5 e"ldut /xg uP / jftf{ k|;+u e+u eof] . 5f]l8lbPsf]n] 3f6f k'Uof] .

clxn] a8f] /fd|f] tl/sf;+u, s'zntfk"j{s, ;j{bnLo ;xdltsf;fy k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] ;f]r cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 dGqL lr/~hLjL jfUn] / dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fsf] g]t[Tjdf jftf{ 6f]nL u7g x'g] s'/f pxf“x?nfO{ yfxf x'g'k5{ . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& nfO{ dfg]/ lgjf{rgdf efu lnPsf] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf l6s6af6 lahoL ag]sf], >L % 1fg]Gb|af6 k|wfgdGqLdf lgo'Qm b]pjfn] ;j{bnLo ;xdlt klg ;+ljwfg;Ddt cfwf/df k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] 5 . o;af6 g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& nfO{ pNn+3g ug]{ u/L pxf“n] ;+emf}tf ug{ ;Sg] l:ylt g} 5}g . ;+emf}tf ul/xfn] klg Tof] sfof{Gjog x'g} ;St}g . pxf“sf] ;+emf}tf pxf“sf] kf6L{af6 >L % 1fg]Gb|af6 klg dfGo x'g'k5{ . ;+ljwfg ;hLa 5, kl/jt{gzLn 5, ultzLn 5 tfklg /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq vf]:g ldNb}g . o;}n] ubf{ sltko lghL lrGtg dggdf sfd u/]sf b]pjfhLn] k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] k|ltlglw;efdf k|:t't ug'{ ePsf] !$ a'"b] ;xdltnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] k|tL1f oxL ;fpg d;fGtdf ;bgdf bf]xf]¥ofpg' eof] . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& nfO{ ;+j}wflgs k|lqmofleq /x]/ cfjZos ;+zf]wg klg ug'{ k/] ug{ ;lsG5 . To:tf ;+zf]wgaf6 cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts Gofo lbnfpg /fHosf gLlt lgb]{zs l;4fGtnfO{ a9L k|efjsf/L / qmflGtsf/L agfpg ;lsG5 . /fh;+:yf km\of+s]/ u0ftGqsf gf/f dfcf]jfbLx?n] g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn]sf] gf8L 5fDg] dg;fon] dfq geg]sf] pxf“x?sf eft[ ;+u7gsf] cleJolQmaf6 :ki6 x'G5 .

:j=aL=kL=sf]O/fnfn] ufp“sf] ljsf; b'u{d, If]qsf] ljsf; / ljkGgsf lxtsf nflu qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/ / ;f+:s[lts pTyfgsf s'/f p7fpg' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] zf;g ug]{ cj;/ kfP/ klg ;fdflhs, cfly{s Gofo jf ;dfgtfsf s'/fx?nfO{ /fHosf gLlt lgb]{zs l;4fGtdf ;Lldt ul/cfPsf] lyof] . log} s'/fx?nfO{ kf6L{sf jkmfbf/ sfo{stf{, b]zeQm / k|ltkIf, dsf{df k/]sf pTkLl8t JolQm / zf]lift dlxnfn] dfcf]jfbLx?n] klg p7fPsf lyP . dlxnf cfof]u, hftLo k|lti7fg / cfof]usf;fy} qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/sf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf]n] >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] To:tf] lg0f{osf] k|ltkIfn] klg xflb{s :Jffut u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 cfd"n kl/jt{g vf]h]sf dfcf]jfbL klg /fi6«sf] ;d[l4 / Gofosf] l:yltdf ;Gt'i6 x'g]5g\ / sfof{Gjogdf ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . qmflGt lj/f]wL kfvf nfUg]5g\ .

ljsf;, ;fdflhs Gofo Pjd\ /fhgLlts / cfly{s gLlt

8f=gf/fo0fg/l;+x vqL

d'n'sn] xfl;n u/]sf] pknlAw ;DaGwdf clxn] b'O{ y/Lsf ljrf/ b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . ljutsf] l:ylt;+u dfq bf“h]/ ;Gtf]if lng] Psy/L / jt{dfgdf d'n's ljsf;sf] s'g r/0fdf k'lu;Sg' kg]{ lyof] eGg] ljZn]if0faf6 k|fKt gtLhf;+u 7\ofDd} ;Gtf]if lng g;Sg] csf{y/Lsf] aLrsf] h'xf/L g} o; d'n'ssf] ;/sf/, of]hgfsf/, ljsf;ljb\ / /fhgLlts bnx?sf lgldQ clxn]sf] km'8 km/ y6 x'g' kb{5 eGg] d]/f] lhsL/ 5 .

clxn] d'n'sdf ef]u, /f]u, a]/f]huf/L, clzIff, cNkfo' / hLpwgs} ;d]t cfd c;'/Iff JofKt /x]sf]n] d'n's, d'n'sh:t} b]lvg ;s]sf] 5}g . o:tf ljs[ltsf] ;'/;fdod'vleq kl;;s]sf] d'n'snfO{ /]:So' ck/]zgåf/f ;'/lIft :yfgdf cjt/0f ug{]tkm{ Joj:yfksLo kxn ug{ lslGrt klg gtlD;Psf sf/0f xfn;Ddsf] s'g} klg ;/sf/, ;/sf/ h:t} b]lvg ;s]sf] 5}g .

pTkfbssf] d"Nodf rf/ v/a ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] s'n ufx{:y pTkfbg klg g/x]sf] xfd|f] d'n's :jod\ g} s+ufn 5 / a9\bf] j}b]lzs C0f -s'n ufx{:y pTkfbgsf] %@ k|ltzt_ sf] ef/n] yk s+uflnb} hfg] qmd hf/L 5 . oBlk u/LaLsf] dfem cyfx ;DkGgtfsf] ofb lbnfpg] emf“sL klg d'n'sn] x]g{' kl//x]sf] 5 . o; emf“sLsf kfqx?df s]xL Jofj;flos, Jofkf/L, hldGbf/ / g]t[Tj txdf cfl;g slyt g]tf / pgLx?sf ;GttL;d]t /x]sf] clxn]sf] cg'dfg 5 . cfkmGtsf nflu d'n'ss} k/jfx gug]{ k|j[lQ clxn] cToGt xfjL ePsf] 5 . k|fKt k|hftGq o; k|j[lQsf] lzsf/ aGg ;Sg] nIf0fx? qmdzM b]vf kb}{5g\ . d'n's u/La 5, t/ slt u/La 5 eGg] e/kbf]{ cf“s8f pknAw 5}g . u/LjLsf] klg s'g rflx+ kl/efiff d'n'sn] cjnDag ug'{k5{ eGg] ;DaGwdf u+eL/ u[xsfo{ gePsf] sf/0f dt}Sotf klg 5}g . g]kfnn] u|x0f u/]sf] Sofnf]/L pkef]usf] kl/efiffb]lv lnP/ s[lif ljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o sf]if -cfOPkmP8L_sf] u/LaLsf] /]vf ;dsIf k|ltJolQm cfo -b}lgs Ps cd]l/sL 8n/_sf] kl/efiff cg';f/ g]kfndf u/LaLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf] hg;+Vofsf] cg'kft Go"gtd\?kdf $@ k|ltzt / clwstd\ ?kdf () k|ltzt;Dd x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 .

ljsf;sf] kof{o /fli6«o pTkfbg jf k|ltJolQm cfodf a[l4 jf cf}Bf]lus ljsf; jf ;fdflhs cfw'lgsLs/0f dfq x'g ;Sb}g . lzIff / :jf:Yo ;]jfsf] k|r'/tf / To;k|ltsf] cfd kx'"r, /fhgLlts / gful/s :jtGqtf / ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf ljifodf k|To]s JolQmn] cfkm"nfO{ lgle{stfk"j{s pEofpg] / To:tf JolQmx?sf] ljj]ssf] af]nL cg'?k /fHo:t/sf] gLlt lgdf{0f ug]{ / lg0f{o x'g] s'/fsf] k|Tofe"ltn] jf:tljs / oyfy{ ljsf;sf] uf]/]6f] lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sb5 . /fHon] cfkm\gf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQm d'n'ssf nflu s]xL ug]{ ;kgf af]s]sf] t/ ljleGg sf/0fjz sfdofjL aGg g;s]sfx?sf] t[i0ffnfO{{ oyfy{ w/ftndf ?kfGt/0f ug{sf nflu vlr{g ;Sg'k5{ . a9L ;xof]u czQmx?n] kfpg' kg]{ tYo zfZjt dfGotfleq g} kg]{ s'/f xf] . t/ of] cfZjt dfGotfn] g]kfndf :yfg kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . @)$! ;fn;Dd tNnf] tKsfsf $) k|ltztsf] lx:;fdf /x]sf] @# k|ltzt /fli6«o cfo 36]/ @)%@ ;fndf !! k|ltzt k'Ug hfg'n] s:tf] ;Gb]z lbG5 < kf7zfnf, :jf:Yo rf}sL, c:ktfn / lrlsT;ssf] ;+Vof a9\g', t/ cf};t g]kfnL gful/ssf] kx'"rleq g/xg'sf] dtna s] xf] < dtna :ki6 5– ljBdfg cfly{s / ;fdflhs ;fwg, ;]jf / ;'ljwfk|ltsf] cfd al~rtLs/0f c? tLj|?kdf a9\b} 5 . clg s;/L k'Ug] ;fdflhs Gofosf] uGtJodf <

ljBdfg ;+:s[ltM ;fdflhs Gofosf] cj/f]w

;fdflhs Gofo kSs} klg uGtJodWo]sf] clt sl7gtd\ ofqf xf], c;fWo eg] xf]Og . dlGb/leqsf] dof{bfkfng ug{ ;Sg]x? Toxf“leq k:bf x'G5, t/ dlGb/sf] …dÚ ghfGg]x?n] Toxf“leq k:g] b':;fx; lsg ug'{ < ;fdflhs Gofosf] …;Ú ghfGg]x?n] s]xL ;do otfb]lv tkl;nsf ljs[ltn] lgDTofpg ;Sg] b'u{ltleq d'n''snfO{ x'Ng] r]i6f ul//x]sf 5g\M

p cfly{s, ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts cj;/sf] c;dfgtf,

p ;'zf;gsf] cefj,

p n}+lus, eflifs, wfld{s / hftLo e]befjaf6 dfly p7\g g;Sg] ;+:s[lt,

p cfly{s / ljQLo ljs]Gb|Ls/0fsf] cjwf/0ff k|lts"nsf] sfd sf/jfxL,

p cfkm"n] ;/sf/ agfp“bf cfkm" ;/sf/ h:tf] g/xg' / :yfgLo ;/sf/x?nfO{ ;fwg / ;|f]tljxLg agfpg',

p gful/sk|lt pQ/bfoL gful/s ;dfhsf] rf;f]k|lt cGodg:s /xg',

p /fHo ;+rfng k|lqmofdf kf/blz{tfsf] k|bz{g x'"b} gx'g',

p d'n'saf;LnfO{ ;d]6\g] ;lxi0f'tfsf] k|bz{g g} gug'{ /

p ;Dj]bgzLntf z"Go /xg' .

;'wf/fTds pkfoM

e"uf]nn] /]vf+sg u/]sf] l;dfgfdfq d'n'ssf] xf] eg]/ 9'Ss /x"bf /x"b} b'ef{Uok"0f{ kl/l:ylt cfO;s]sf] x'g ;Sg]5 . xfdL ghflgbf] kf/fn] To;} kl/l:yltsf] cfdGq0f ub}{5f}+ . @)$^ ;fn k"j{sf] s'/f 5f8f}+ . tt\kZrft\sf /fhgLlts bn / pgLx?n] agfPsf] ;/sf/sf] /j}of x]bf{ o; d'n'ssf gful/sx? c;Gt'li6sf] r/df]Tsif{df k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . c? t c? ax'bnjfbk|ltsf] pgLx?sf] df]x dl/;s]sf] 5 . ax'bnjfbsf lxdfotL /fhgLlts bnx?sf nflu vlr{g';Dd cf“;' vlr{;s]sf pgLx?;+u ca vr{gsf nflu af“sL cf“;' klg 5}g . cf“;' l;WofO;s]sfaf6 k'gM cf“;'sf] cfzf /fVg' x'"b}g . cdTo{–;]gh:tf /fhgLlts cy{zf:qLn] ;a} k|sf/sf] :jtGqtfn] dfq ljsf;sf] klxnf] ljxfgL k5\ofpg ;Sb5 eGg] ;Gb]z lbO;s]sf 5g\ . ljsf; cg's"n s'g} klg k|f?k tof/ gePsf] xfd|f] d'n'sn] lgs} 7"nf] s'jf{lgsf;fy k|fKt u/]sf] ax'bnjfbL /fhgLlt klg u'dfpg' k¥of] eg] clg s] ug]{ <

u/La d'n'ssf hgtf t'ngfTds ?kdf a9L axsfpjfnf x'G5g\ . ljut !@ jif{sf] ;dofjlwleq g]kfnn] j/0f u/]sf] /fhgLlts ckmfkl;4 /x]sf] h:tf] b]lvg cfPsf] 5 . o; qmddf kmf]xf]/ kfgLdf df5f dfg{ vf]Hg] k|j[lQsf] xft 5"b} 5}g eGg ldNb}g . oBlk o; kl/l:ylt l;lh{t x'g'df @)$^ ;fnkZrft\ b]vf k/]sf] /fhgLlt g} a9L pQ/bfoL 5 . wldhf sf08, rfOgf ;fpy j]i6 hxfh sf08, cfwf bh{g dGqLnfO{ a}+sssf] gfO6 Snasf] d;fh s]Gb|df cfgGb lng k7fPsf] sf08 / nfp8f hxfh sf08 t k|ltsfTds pbfx/0f dfq x'g\ . lqe'jg Po/kf]6{ eG;f/ g} 7]Ssfdf lbOPsf] v]n s;n] la;]{sf] 5 / < zlQmdf kbfl;g ePkl5 cfkm\gf NofOt], JofOt] / kl/jf/hgleqsf a[4afnsb]lv lnP/ b"w]afns;d]tsf :jfy{k"lt{ ug]{ qmddf d'n's g} dl6ofd]6 ug{ s'g} klg s;/ g5f]8]sf] tYo gful/saf6 sxf“ l5k]sf] 5 / < casf] d'n's To;/L g} rNg]jfnf 5}g . lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf gfdsf] xfpu'hLnfO{ g5f]8\g] hgtfn] c?sf] jufjt unf{ ls gunf{ < o; tYonfO{ ;xhtfk"j{s :jLsfg]{ ls g:jLsfg]{ < :jLsfg]{ xf] eg] tkl;nsf /fHo ;+rfng k|lqmofdf zfZjt kIfx?k|lt Wofg lbg] ls glbg] <

p cfly{s, ;fdflhs / /fhgLlts cj;/x?sf] k|r"/tf / ;dfgtf,

p /fhgLlts / gful/s :jtGqtfsf] lgb]{lzt u/]sf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] 9f“rf,

p ;fdflhs ;]jf / ;'ljwfk|lt ;a}sf] ;dfg kx'"r / ljkGg hdftsf] a9L kx'r,

p hLlhljiffsf] xsk|ltsf] k"0f{ ;Ddfg .

/fhgLlts / cfly{s :jtGqtfsf] cefjn] gful/sx?nfO{ ;Lldt cj;/dfq k|bfg ub{5g\ . ;Lldt cj;/sf] cy{ ;Lldt /f]hfO{ klg xf] . g]kfnLn] ef]Ug' k/]sf] y/Ly/Lsf al~rlts/0f ;Lldt cj;/ / ;Lldt /f]hfO{s} kl/0flt xf] . /fHon] cfkm\gf] ljutsf] e"ldsfsf] ;dLIff gu/];Dd / ahf/, lgod—sfg"g, /fhgLlts bnx?, k|];, gful/s ;dfh / ;fj{hlgs ;/f]sf/sf ljifox?nfO{ cxd\ d'2f 7fGg] ;+3—;+:yfx?nfO{ cg's"n af6f]df Nofpg] r]i6f gu/];Dd ;fdflhs Gofo cg'?ksf] ljsf; 9f“rf lgld{t x'g} ;Sb}g .

lgisif{

;fdflhs Gofosf] ofqfsf] uGtAotkm{ tjdfq nfUg ;lsG5 hj /fHon] o; d'n'sleqsf km/s—kmf/s e"–efudf af“Rg]dWo] xs]{ sfdL, bLndfof tfdfË, k'G6] sfsL{ / lkmi6] ofbjh:tf cf};t gful/ssf] rf;f]k|lt Gofof]lrt Wofg lbg] s'/fsf] >Lu0f]z ub{5 . ;fdflhs Gofosf] lxdfotL Tof] xf], h;n] o;nfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf] geO{ ;dfhsf] :jfy{sf] kl/j]zdf dfq x]g{ ;Sb5 . cfkm"nfO{ kl/jf/sf nflu, kl/jf/nfO{ ;dfhsf nflu / ;dfhnfO{ b]zs} nflu TofUg ;Sg]dfq ;fdflhs Gofosf] ;Djfxs aGg ;Sb5 . To:tf] ;Djfxssf ?kdf c? hf] sf]xL lg:s] klg x'G5, d]/f] kl/l:yltn] dnfO{ rflx+ /fd|/L lg:sg lb+b}g eGg] dfgl;stfg} ;fdflhs Gofo ljsl;t ug]{ qmdsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] cj/f]w xf] . cfkm" ;w}+ ;a};+u ;flvnf] aGb} /x'" eGg] dfgl;stf ;fdflhs Gofo k|fKt ug{ plSng' kg]{ l;+9Lsf] ;a}eGbf klxnf] / 8/nfUbf] cj/f]w xf] . ;Lldt cfkmGtaLr d"t{?kdf ljBdfg jt{dfg / cfd gful/saLr clglZrt eljio af“8\g] ljut !@ aif{leq b]lvPsf] ;+:s[lt TolQs} vt/gfs csf]{ cj/f]w xf] .

aL=kL=nfO{ t:jL/ / efif0fdf dfq ;Lldt gul/of];\

8f=b'uf{ kf]v/]n

oxL ebf} @! b]lv @$ ut];Dd …aL=kL=sf]O/fnfsf] hLjg / ;do–k|hftGqsf] Pp6f ;+3if{Æ eGg] zLif{sdf k|hftGq ;Djw{g s]Gb|åf/f dlxnf k|lzIf0f s]Gb| hfjnfv]nsf] ejgdf ef8fdf lnPsf] o;} s]Gb|sf] sfof{nodf 5f“oflrq k|bz{gL x'g] ePsf] 5 . sfof{no ;lrj lxdf+z' bfxfn 6]j'nsf c;/Nn kmf]6f b]vfp“b} eGg'x'G5– oL w]/}h;f] dLg ah|frfo{s} ;+sng x'g\Æ cg'dflgt !%) b]lv !&% ;+slnt kmf]6fx? aL=kL=sf] JolQmut hLjgeGbf klg pxf“sf] /fhgLlts hLjg;+u ;Da4 /x]sf 5g\ . aL=kL=sf] /fhg}lts hLjg eGg' g} g]kfndf k|hftGqsf] Oltxf; xf] / of] k|hftGqsf] Oltxf; o;sf] z'?b]lv g} ;+3if{do 5 . @))& ;fnsf] qmflGtb]lv @)!% ;fnsf] lgjf{rg, g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] klxnf] ;/sf/, g]kfnsf] klxnf] ah]6 efif0f, @)!& ;fnsf] if8\oGqsf] k"j{;GWof, h]n, k|jf;, ;z:q qmflGt, d]nldnfk / g]kfn cfudg, hgdt ;+u|x / aL=kL=sf] hLjgsf] cGTo 38L zjofqf;Ddsf cToGt} dxTjk"0f{ / ;Dj]bgzLn kmf]6f k|blz{t x'"b}5g\ . aL=kL=sf ;fydf pxf“sf k'/fgf / gof“ ;xsdL{x?sf klg kmf]6fx? s]xL dfqfdf ;+nUg x'g]5g\ . pxf“sf] hLjgL;+u ;Da4 kmf]6f >4f~hln ;efdf uP/ 6'lËG5g\ . To;kl5sf 36gf vf;u/L @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf ememNsfx? klg k|:t't x'g]5g\ . k|hftGq ;Djw{gsf ememNsf x'gfn] oL ;Dk"0f{ kmf]6fn] aL=kL=sf] kof{ojfrL ?kdf k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbsf] s'g} g s'g} ?kdf af]s]sf xf]nfg\ .

t/ cfhsf] jf:tljstf x]bf{ xfnsf k|rlnt g]sf g]tfx?n] t:jL/, n]v / efif0fdf dfq aL=kL=sf] k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbnfO{ ;Lldt ug{ ;s]sf 5g\ egL hgu'gf;f] ;'lgG5 . cfkm\gf] ;doeGbf %) jif{ cufl8 hGd]sf aL=kL=n] @^ jif{ cufl8 g} /fhtGq / k|hftGqsf] 3f“6L hf]l8Psf] b]v]sf lyP . Tolta]nfsf k~rfotL g]tfx? Jo+ufTds ?kdf pkxf; uy]{– sflx+ aL=kL= / /fhfsf] 3f“6L hf]l8G5 < /fhf;+u gfd hf]8]/ cfkm" 7"nf] x'g vf]Hof] eGy] . aL=kL= la/fdL geP klg sfnultn] hfg' ef] . c;fWo} dfof / >4f ug]{ ;xsdL{x?sf dfemdf . Tolta]nfsf] bdgsf/L zf;g Joj:yf / hg;+Vof sd ePsf a]nfsf] aL=kL=sf] dnfdL ge"tf] geljiolt lyof] . pxf“ kfly{j ?kdf d/]/ uP klg pxf“sf] l;4fGtn] cflv/df laho k|fKt eof], pxf“ oxL l;4fGtdf cd/ /xg' ePsf] 5 . oL k|blz{t kmf]6f o;af/] af]n]sf 5g\ .

cGttf]uTjf /fhf klg cfkm\gf] 3f“6L k|hftGq;+u} hf]8fpg cfO{k'Ug'eof] . t/ aL=kL=sf] zf/Ll/s cefjdf k|hftGqn] /fhfnfO{ hf]ufpg ;s]g . /fhf dfl/O{ ;s]kl5 dfq yfxf eof] hgtf /fhfsf slt eQm /x]5g\ eGg] . t /fhtGq;+u 3f“6L hf]l8Psf] k|hftGqnfO{ olta]nf af“Rg sl7g} k/]h:tf] 5 . o;sf] d"n sf/0f k|hftGqsf gfddf ;Qfdf k'u]sf ;Dk"0f{ v]dfsf g]tfx?sf] cfr/0f 7Ls g/x]sfn] xf] eGg] ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] b'v];f] 5 . aL=kL= lhp“bf] ePsf] eP cfh g]kfnsf] k|hftGq o:tf] 6'x'/f] x'g] l:yltdf k'Ub}glyof] . aL=kL=n] oL af6f] la/fPsf g]tfnfO{ ;'dfu{df nfg' x'GYof] xf]nf . jL=kL=sf] cefjdf oL g]tfnfO{ wf]P/ ufO{ agfpg] l:ylt 5}g egL s]xL JolQmn] eg]sf] ;'G5' . ;f“Rr}sf] ;dfhjfbL g]t[Tj hGdgnfO{ ca hgtf g} r]tgzLn ePdfq x'G5 eGg]x? w]/} e]l6G5g\ . pgLx?sf] egfO{ 5– aL=kL=sf gfddf j}t/0fL t/fpg' dfq gu/L cfhsf hNbfaNbf :yfgLo ;d:ofnfO{ h;n] sfo{ ?kdf nfg] k|ltj4tf b]vfp“5 To;nfO{ dfq r'gfjL If]qdf r9fO{ lbP ;a}n] /fxt kfpg] 5g\ . aL=kL=sf] ;kgf klg To:t} lyof] . pxf“sf] ;dfhjfbdf lj/f6gu/sf] cfkm\gf] h:tf] 3/ ;a} g]kfnLsf] aGg ;sf];\ / cfkm\gf] hlt v]n ;a}sf] xf];\ eGg] lyof] . dnfO{ hxf“;Dd nfU5 cfkm\gf] tna klg pxf“ cfwfdfq lng'x'GYof] . t/ cfh pxf“n] g} %$ jif{ cufl8 z'? u/]sf] k|hftflGqs ;+3if{ sd;]sd ;Daw{gdf ;Dd k'u]sf 5 / $^ jif{ cufl8 ljhf/f]k0f u/]sf] ;dfhjfbL ljrf/ cem} lrGtgsf ?kdf /x]sf] 5 . ut !@ jif{b]lv s'/f / ;+3 ;+:yf aL=kL=sf gfddf k|z:t a9]sf 5g\ . u/Lj;+u ljZj]Zj/b]lv lnP/ k|hftGq ;Djw{g s]Gb|;Dd . aLrdf s] s] x'g\ s] s] . t/ d"n k|Zg s] eg] oL dWo s'g s'g rflx+ sfo{ ?kdf pq]sf 5g\ . sfo{?k eGgfn] slthgf s+ufnn] wgL x'g] df}sf kfP jf slthgf ;'s'Daf;Ln] hUufbfg kfP < o;sf] n]vfhf]vf g/fvL Psf]xf]/f] a|]s gePsf] uf8L cf]/fnf]df u'8]em} Pskl5 csf]{ gfdsf nflu ;+:yfdfq agfP/ ;d:of ;'Nemg ufx|f] 5 . sd;]sd of] …k|hftGq ;Daw{g s]GbÚ rflx+ Pp6f 8s'd]G6]zg s]Gb| / ufp“ufp“sf ;dfhjfb / ;fdflhs Gofoaf/] uf]i7Låf/f hgr]tgf hufpg] ePsf] x'"bf / oL af/]df k'/f0f n]vfO{ k|rf/k|;f/ ug]{ ePsf]n] cfkm\gf] kl/lwsf] sfo{ u/]h:t} b]lvbf]/x]5 . g]kfndf k|hftGqsf] Oltxf; af/]sf k|sfzgx? e]6] hlt vf]hd]n u/L of] s]Gb| agfPsf] x'"bf cGo s'/fdf gcNdlnO{ sg cfkm\gf] p2]Zodf nflu/x] o;sf] eljio /fd|} b]lvG5 . o; ;Gbe{df of] x'g u}/x]sf] 5foflrq k|bz{gL klg bz{sx?;+u cfkm}+ af]Ng]5 .

:jod\ s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ ;+/Ifs, ;'zLn sf]O/fnf / eLdaxfb'/ tfdfªh:tf JolQmx? qmdzM ;efklt / pk;efklt, ;fu/zdz]/ hj/f dxf;lrj, clDasf kGt sf]iffWoIf / bzhgf ;b:o /xg' ePsf] of] s]Gb| cfkm\gf] nIodf k"0f{ /x] eljiodf cGoq gkfOg] ;fdu|L oxL kfOg] lglZrt 5 . of] 5foflrq k|bz{gLsf] lgx'"df o; s]Gb|sf] k|rf/ ePdf k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbLaf/] vf]hL ug]{ JolQmx?nfO{ of] Pp6f 9's'6L km]nf kg]{ ;Defjgf b]lvG5 . of] s]Gb|n] o:tf ;fdu|L cfkm}+ klg k|sfzg ug]{ u/]sf yfxf kfPkl5 d]/f dgdf s'ts'tL nflu/x]5 . of] k|bz{gLsf kmf]6fsf] Pp6f lstfa aGnf ls eg]/ .