;/fxgLo z'?cft

;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr rL/ k|tLlIft jftf{sf] >[+vnf k|f/De ePsf] 5 . k|f/De ck]Iff cg'?k g} ;sf/fTds / ;/fxgLo /x\of] . hgtf ca pk|fGt d'n'sdf xTof, lx+;fsf] ljs/fn kl/l:ylt k'gM l;h{gf gxf];\ egL cfzf ul/al;/x]sf 5g\ . cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu ljut kf“r jif{blv ;z:q cft+ssf/L ultljlwdf ;+nUg dfcf]jfbLx? / ;/sf/ jftf{sf] Pp6} 6]a'ndf pkl:yt x'g'nfO{ ;j{q :jfut ul/Psf] 5 . jftf{sf] k|of; ljBdfg cj:yfdf em} ljutdf klg u/]sf] eP sltko lg/k/fw g]kfnLx?n] Hofg u'dfpg' kb}{gYof] . s/f]8f}+sf] wgdfnsf] Iflt x'"b}gYof] . cflv/ dfcf]jfbL sf/jfxL xf];\ jf ;/sf/L ck|]zg xf];\ wghg nufotsf Iflt t g]kfn /fi6«s} ePsf] 5 . ljut kf“r–5 jif{sf] dfcf]jfbL o'4n] ubf{ d'n'ssf] ko{6g / pBf]u wGbf cflbsf] If]qn] ck"/0fLo Iflt Joxf]g'{ k¥of] . ;of}+ ljjflxt dlxnfsf] l;Gb'/ k'l5of] . xhf/f}+ afnaflnsfx? cgfy eP . ;of}+ afa'cfdfn] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] ;xf/f u'dfpg' k¥of] . xhf/f}+ kl/jf/sf] eljio cGwsf/df 8'Aof] . lzlIft–clzlIft, blnt–;+e|fGt, afns–o'jf–a[4, a]/f]huf/–hflu/bf/, ls;fg, dhb'/, k|x/L, hgk|ltlglw, bf]ifL–lgbf]{if, x/]s JolQm / ju{ of] lx+;f / cft+ssf] k|sf]kdf k¥of] . z}lIfs If]q;d]t c:tJo:t eof] . ljsf;sf sfdx? 7Kk eP . hgtfsf] /ut kl;gfaf6 hDdf ePsf] 9's'6Lsf] 7"nf] /fzL k|x/L, ;]gf / xftxltof/df vr{ ug'{k¥of] . a}+s / k|x/L rf}sL n'l6P . lzlIft / ;DkGg JolQmx? ufp“ 5f]8]/ uP . /fli6«o k'"hLsf] kl/rfng ;§f knfog eof] . k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfkl5 pTkGg v'nfkg ;f“u'/f] x'"b} uof] . htftt} eo / qf; . ;+ljwfg k|bQ :jtGqtf pkef]u ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf /x]g . cGttM dfcf]jfbLnfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ qmddf hgtfsf clwsf/x? ;/sf/n] klg s'l07t ug]{ cj:yf cfof] . of] b'Mvb\ / b'ef{Uok"0f{ jftfj/0fsf] cGTo clt cfjZos 5 . Jofks hgbjfjsf sf/0f clxn] ePsf] dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/aLrsf] jftf{sf] kl/l:yltnfO{ g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] lxtfg's"n pkof]u ub}{ b'j} kIfn] hgtfnfO{ ;'/Iff / k|ultsf] k|Tofe"lt lbg'kb{5 .

clxn];Dd ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j} d'n'ssf] oyfy{, hgtfsf] rfxgf / cf–cfkm\gf] ;Ldfaf6 kl/lrt eO;s]sf] x'g'k5{ . lx+;f / cft+saf6 dfq /fhgLlts kl/jt{g ug{ jf Tof] kl/jt{gaf6 cfbz{ kl/0ffd xfl;n ug{ ;Dej x'"b}g . hgtfn] ;xg' ;x] . ca ;xg ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . To:t}, /fHo ;+rfng ug]{x?n] s] a'em\g' k5{ eg] cfd hgtf / d'n'ssf cfwf/e"t ;d:ofsf] ;w} pk]Iff u/]/ zf;g rnfpg ;Dej x'"b}g . clt ePkl5 lg/Lx hgtfn] klg ljb|f]x u5{g\ . hgtfn] g;s] csf]{ s'g} tTj cl3 ;5{ . zflGtk"j{s / k|hftflGqs 9+un] p7fOPsf] s'/f g;'g]df ad / aGb's k8\lsg yfN5 . /f“sf]nfO{ j]jf:tf u/] 89]nf]sf] ;fdgf ug'{ k5{ . To:t} eof] . b'j} kIfn] 7"nf] Iflt ef]Ug' k¥of] . of] IfltnfO{ kIf–ljkIfdf ljeflht gu/L ;du| /fi6«sf] Iflt dflgg' k5{ . b'j} kIfn] /fi6« / hgtfnfO{ s]Gb| agfpg' k5{ . of] dfgl;stfn] jftf{ u/]/ ;xdlt vf]h]df ;'vb\ kl/0ffd km]nf kg{ ;S5 . s'g} klg jfb, l;4fGt, ;+ljwfg jf ;+:yf /fi6« / hgtfsf] xslxtsf nflu lgdf{0f / :yfkgf ul/Psf x'g\ . /fi6« / hgtfsf] nflu cfjZostf cg';f/ To;df kl/isf/ / kl/jt{g x'g ;S5 . x'g' kb{5 . x7, lx+;f / cx+sf/ Tofu]/ b'j}kIf hgtfnfO{ ;jf]{kl/ 7fg]/ d'n'ssf] jf:tljstf / hgrfxgf cg'?k Pp6f 6'+uf]df k'Ug OdfGbf/L;fy k|oTg u/]df ;dfwfg cjZo km]nf kg]{5 . ;+;f/df of] eGbf w]/} d'2fx?df b'O{ kIfaLr ;xdlt x'g ;s]sf y'k|} gd"gf 5g\ . k[ystfjfbL cfGbf]ng ;Demf}tfdf 6'+luPsf] 5, ljb]zL cfqmd0fsf] cGTo ;Demf}tfaf6 ePsf] 5, of] eGbf ljs/fn o'4sf] lgsf; ;Demf}tfaf6 ePsf] 5 . To;}n] of] jftf{k|lt lg/fz x'g' kg]{ cj:yf 5}g . k|f/De ;/fxgLo 5 . t/ b'j} kIfsf cfufdL sbd / lqmofsnfk oxL nIonfO{ an k'¥ofpg] k|s[ltsf] x'g' cfjZos 5 .

ko{6gdf k'ghL{jg

ef/tLo ljdfgsf] ckx/0f, Clts /f]zg k|s/0f, zflGt ;'/Iffsf] k|lts"n l:ylt tyf tLg dlxgf cl3 gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/ xTofsf08 nufotsf sltko sf/0fn] cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] ko{6g pBf]u ca qmlds ?kdf k'ghL{jg k|fKt ub}{5 . ko{6g pBf]u w/fzfoL aGb} uPsf]df ;j{q lrGtf JoQm ul/Psf] a]nf x|f;f]Gd'v ko{6g If]qnfO{ clS;hg lbg'kg]{ Joj;foLx?sf] dfu /x]sf] kl/k|]Iodf xfn zflGt ;'/Iffsf] l:yltdf ;'wf/ b]vf k/]sf]n] ko{6g pBf]u ca ;fdfGo ?kdf pT;fxhgs l:ylttkm{ pGd'v 5 . gjul7t ;/sf/n] /fHo ;+rfngsf] ;f“rf] xftdf lnPkl5 dfcf]jfbLx?;+u jftf{sf nflu k|:tfj /fv]sf] tyf dfcf]jfbL kIfåf/f;d]t jftf{sf] k"jf{wf/ tof/ kfg{ ;a} cfqmfds ultljlw :ylut ul/Pkl5 cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf g]kfnsf] l:ylt ;Gbe{df ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k'u]sf]n] ca km]l/ Ps k6s g]kfn e|d0f ug{ lxlRsrfPsf ljb]zL ko{6sx? lxdfnL clw/fHosf] e|d0fk|lt pT;'s b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . o; jif{sf] ko{6sLo ækLs l;hgÆ ;+3f/df /x]s} a]nf ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ yflnPsf]n] ljutdf g]kfn e|d0f sfo{qmd /2 u/]sf ko{6sx? g]kfn e|d0fsf sfo{qmdnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg k|lta4 b]lvG5g\ . sf7df8f}+sf xf]6nx?df o; ko{6sLo Ct'df xf]6nx?sf] a'lsª &) k|ltzt;Dd ePsf] hfgsf/Ln] ko{6g If]qdf clxn] cfzfsf] ;~rf/ hufPsf] 5 tyf s/f]8f}+ s/f]8 nufgL u/]sf t/ l/Qf xf]6n sf]7f b]v]/ cQflnPsf xf]6n ;+rfnsx? ca cfkm\gf] nufgL ;'/lIft x'g ;Sg]df cfzfjfbL 5g\ .

b]zdf /fhgLlts tgfj, af/Daf/sf] aGb / x8\tfn, xf]6n dflns tyf >ldsx?aLr ljutdf !) k|ltzt ;]jf z'Nssf] ljjfbn] ko{6g If]qdf gsf/fTds c;/ kf/]sf] 5 . k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{, cg'kd lxd>[+vnf, b'n{e ;f+:s[lts ;Dkbf tyf hghLjg eP/ klg cGt/f{li6«o k|lt:kwf{ / k|jw{gsf] cefjdf g]kfnn] jif]{gL rf/ nfveGbf a9L ko{6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t kfg{ ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s ;fdflhs sf/0f tyf g]kfnsf] j:t'l:yltk|lt ef/tLo ;~rf/ dfWoddf obfsbf unt ;"rgf k|jfx ug]{ ul/Psf]n] o; aif{ ef/tLo ko{6s cfudg cfzftLt /xg ;s]g . ef/tLo ko{6g ahf/df g]kfnsf nflu lgs} aif{;Dd e/ kg{ ;lsg] ahf/ /x] klg g]kfnsf] ef/tLo ko{6g ahf/df ck]lIft k|jw{g x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o; l:yltdf g]kfn ko{6g af]8{n] xfn;fn} ef/tLo ko{6sx?nfO{ g]kfn e|d0fk|lt cfslif{t kfg{ z'? u/]sf] ækm]l:6jn ckm nfOkmÆ sfo{qmdnfO{ oxL ;]K6]Da/;Dd lg/Gt/tf lbP/ ef/tLo ko{6sx?nfO{ g]kfn e|d0fk|lt cfslif{t kfg]{ cu|;/tf rfn]sf] 5 . ljZj ko{6g ahf/df ef/tLo ko{6s lx:;f lg/Gt/ a[l4 x'"b} uPsf] kl/k|]Iodf g]kfnn] ef/tLo ko{6sx?nfO{ cfslif{t kfg{ yk ;+efJo pkfox?sf] vf]hL ug'{kb{5 . rLgn] ;d]t g]kfn;+u ko{6g ;xof]u ljsf; la:tf/ ug]{ qmddf g]kfnnfO{ gjf}+ æcfp6afp08 8]l:6g]zgÆ 3f]lift u/L ^% 6«fen Ph]G;Lx?sf] ;"rLsf] ck]Iff /fv] klg g]kfnL kIf To;k|lt pbfl;g /x]sf] b]lvG5 . o; cj:yfdf g]kfnn] ljZj ko{6g ahf/df ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k|jflxt ug{ yk k|of; ug'{ kb{5 . kof{Kt ah]6sf] Joj:yf u/L g]kfnsf k|d'v ko{6sLo ahf/af6 ko{6g Joj;foLx? tyf ;~rf/ dfWodsf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ g]kfn e|d0fsf] rf“hf]kf“hf] ldnfpg] tyf g]kfnsf k|d'v !@ ko{6sLo ahf/df k|jw{gfTds sfo{ tLj| kfg{ rflng] ultljlwn] ljb]zL d'b|f cfh{gsf] k|d'v ;|f]t / b'O{ nfveGbf a9L JolQmnfO{ k|ToIf /f]huf/L pknAw u/fO/x]sf] ko{6g pBf]u w/fzfoL x'gaf6 hf]lug]5 . ko{6s cfudg cToGt Go"g /x]sf] tyf o; l:yltn] ;/sf/L lgsfo tyf ko{6g Joj;foLx?nfO{ lrlGtt kfl//x]sf] jt{dfg ;Gbe{df g]kfn e|d0fk|lt ljb]zL ko{6sx?sf] cfsif{0f k'gM a9\g yfn]sf] Pjd\ xf]n a'ls· a[l4 ePsf] ;'vb hfgsf/Ln] eljiodf ko{6g l:yltdf ;'wf/ cfpg] ;+efjgf a9]sf] 5 . t/ o;k|lt dfq 9'Ss geO{ cGt/f{li6«o ko{6g ahf/df g]kfnsf] ;sf/fTds ;Gb]z k'¥ofpg yk of]hgfa4 sfo{qmd cl3 ;fl/g' cfjZos 5 .