;]gfsf] ;~rfng / k|of]u df}s}df x'g'kb{Yof]

d's'Gb /]UdL

zflGtsf cu|b"t uf}td a'4sf] kljq hGde"ld, rf/ j0f{ / 5QL; hftsf] km"naf/Lsf] ?kdf g]kfn /fi6«sf] ;+/rgfsf] nflu PsLs/0fsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ >L % a8fdxf/fhflw/fh k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf j+zhn] /fHo ;~rfng u/]sf] xfd|f] b]z g]kfndf @)%@ ;fn kmfu'gb]lv lx+;f, xTof / cft+ssf] ;fwg agfO{ /fHo;Qf sAhf ug]{ lbjf:jKgdf /dfPsf pu| afdkGyL ljrf/wf/f /fVg] dfcf]jfbL ;d"xn] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqfTds ax'bnLo ;+;bLo Joj:yfnfO{ k|ltlqmofjfbL /fHo;Qf xf] eGb} cfkm"v'zL gfdfs/0f u/L o;nfO{ æWj+z kfb}{ gof“ hgu0ftGqjfbL /fHo;Qf :yfkgf ug{ æhgo'4Æ sf] af6f]df cl3 a9f}+Æ eGg] tyfslyt d"n gf/fsf;fy g]kfnL hgtfsf lj?4 PstkmL{ o'4sf] 3f]if0ff u/] . tL dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] nIo k|flKtsf] nflu cjnDag ug]{ gLltsf] ?kdf -s_ ;z:q ;+3if{sf] /fhgLlt :yflkt ug]{, -v_ ;+u7gsf] d'Vo ?k kmf}hL Pj+ ;+3if{sf] o'4 xf] eGg] s'/fnfO{ Jofjxfl/s ?k lbg] / -u_ 5fkfdf/ Onfsfx?nfO{ cfwf/ tof/ ug]{ eGg] to u/]/ cfkm\gf cfttfoL lqmofsnfkx? z'?df b]zsf ljs6 dflgPsf /f]Nkf, ?s'd h:tf lhNnfx?df JolQm xTof / n'6kf6 u/L hg;fwf/0fnfO{ cft+lst kfb}{ h3Go kmf}hbf/L ck/fwx? ;~rfng ug{ yfn] .

b]zdf a]/f]huf/Laf6 cfxt o'js, o'jtLx?nfO{ cj}w lqmofsnfk u/fpg /f]huf/L lbOof], sDo'lgHd cfPkl5 of] b]zdf ljsf; x'G5, of] b]zn] k|ult ub{5 eGg] s]xL lzlIft o'js–o'jtLx?nfO{ sNkgfsf ;kgfx? af“l8of] . ;+;bLo k|hftGq k'gM:yf{kgfkl5sf ;dodf ;/sf/df a:g]x?n] hgtfsf] sNof0f x'g] sfd ug'{sf] ;§f cfkm\g} lxt ug]{, kh]/f] r9\g], e|i6frf/ ug]{, dxn agfpg] u/L k|hftflGqs Joj:yfdf ljs[lt NofOPsf]nfO{ ehfP/ To;af6 c;Gt'i6 ag]sf JolQmx? ;d]tsf] hdft dfcf]jfbLn] v8f u/L æ5fkfdf/ o'4Æsf] tflnd lbg], lbnfpg] sfdx? u/] u/fof] . To;kl5 qmdzM /fhg}lts bnsf w]/} h:tf] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf sfo{stf{, clg Pdfn], /fk|kf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ k|x/LnfO{ ;'/fsL u/]sf] eGb} xTof ug{ yfn], x'"bf x'"bf logLx?n] k|x/Lx?sf] klg /flqsf] ;dodf em'SofP/ xTof ug]{ lqmofsnfkx? a9fp"b} nu] . xfd|f] b]zsf] k|x/L an 5fkfdf/x?;+u o'4 ug{ ;Sg] tflnd k|fKt lyPg . logLx?nfO{ cfjZos xftxltof/x? >L % sf] ;/sf/n] pknAw u/fPsf] klg lyPg . dfcf]jfbLx? /ftsf] ;dodf cfO{ k|x/Lx? lgbfO/x]sf] cj:yfdf pgLx? pk/ cfqmd0f u/L xTof u/]/ xltof/ n'6]/ nfg yfn]kl5 k|x/Lsf] dgf]an sdhf]/ x'"b} uof] . cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfk ;~rfng ug{ z'? u/]sf] @, # jif{s} cjlwdf dfcf]jfbLx?sf] lx+;f, xTof ug]{ cft+s dRrfpg] xf};nf a9\b} uof] . k|x/L ansf] ;xof]usf] nflu In aid to civil power cyjf Aid to civil authority sf] ?kdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ k|of]u / ;~rfng u/fpg] u[xsfo{ k|wfgdGqLsf] cWoIftfdf /xg] æ/fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\Æn] ;'ema'em / a'l4 k'¥ofP/ ug{ ;s]g . s]jn ;'/Iffsf ;a} lgsfox?nfO{ ;lqmo kfb{5' eGg] oqtq ;j{q ?kdf efif0f dfq x'g yfn] . zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;~rfng / k|of]u u/fO{ cft+sjfbL lqmofsnfksf] lgoGq0f u/fpg] sfd ePg . To;af6 b]zn] 7"nf] Iflt Joxf]g'{ k¥of] . olb df}s}df zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;xof]u lnOPsf] eP of] l:ylt cjZo g} cfpg] lyPg .

g]kfnsf] PsLs/0fb]lv cfh ko{Gt cfkm"nfO{ /fi6«n] ;'Dk]sf] bfloTj ct'ngLo jL/tfsf;fy k"/f ub}{ ;kmntf xfl;n ub}{ cfPsf] ul/dfdo Oltxf;sf] wgL tyf g]kfn d'n's, g]kfnL d's'6, xfdL d'n'sLx?sf] ;+/Ifs zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf b]zsf] ljs/fn dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/L ;d:of lgoGq0f ug{ cfhsn s]xL lbgb]lv ;~rflnt eO/x]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] jL/tfsf] Oltxf;nfO{ hLjGttf lbg sl6a4 eP/ nfluk/]sf] 5 . xfdL zflGtsfdL g]kfnL hgtfk|lt zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] /lx/x]sf] ljZjf; / e/f]iffsf] k|Tofe"lt cIf'00f agfp"b} cfkm\gf] st{Jodf ztt\ k|oTgzLn /x]sf] 5 . o;n] cfkm\gf] /fli6«o bfloTj k"/f ug{ nfluk/]sf] yf]/} lbgdf g} cfkm\gf] nIok|lt ;kmntf kfO/x]sf] 5 . eljiodf o;n] /fi6«;]js k|x/Lx?sf] ;d]t ;xof]u lnO{ xfd|f] Kof/f] dft[e"ldaf6 cft+ssf] h/f] pv]nL lbg]5 . cft+sf/LnfO{ cft+s dRrfpg g;Sg] jftfj/0fdf NofO{ k'gM cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfk ug{, u/fpg xtf]T;flxt agfpg]5 . xTof, lx+;f / cft+ssf] rk]6fdf k/]sf zflGtsfdL hgtfnfO{ lgw{Ss;+u af“r]/ cfkm\gf] u'hf/f rnfpg / b]z ;]jf ug{ tyf k|To]s g]kfnL gful/ssf] cfwf/e"t dfgj clwsf/ ;'/lIft u/L :jtGqtf / ;dfgtfsf] cfwf/df xfdL ;d:t g]kfnL hgtfsf] aLr eft[Tj / Pstf sfod u/fpg]5 . jt{dfg k|hftflGqs g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)$& nfO{ bL3{hLjL dfq xf]Og ls rL/:yfoL g} agfpg]5  .

;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] cfx\jfgdf ljZjsf ljleGg b]zdf uO{ czflGtnfO{ lg/fs/0f ug{ cfkm"nfO{ v6fOPsf] :yfgdf uP/ zflGt / ;'Joj:yf sfod u/fpg] uf}/jzfnL Oltxf; sfod ug]{ u/]sf] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ af6f] la/fP/ cft+ssf/L ag]sf dfcf]jfbL elgg] cfkm\g} g]kfnL gful/s;+u d'7e]8df hfO{ nfUg' kbf{ jf pgLx?sf] b'M:;fxl;s cfqmd0fnfO{ k|Tofqmd0f ug'{kbf{ s]xL c;lhnf] nfu]sf] x'g ;Sb5 . t/ cfh;Dd xfdLn] kfPsf] ;"rgf cg';f/ ;s];Dd dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lx?nfO{ gdf/L kqmfp ug]{ / lgz:q kfg]{ sfd ;]gf / k|x/Laf6 ePsf] 5 eGg] ;'Ggdf cfPsf] 5 . zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf k/dflwklt >L % af6 klg ;}lgs kl/rfngsf] cy{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ dfg'{ geO{ lgz:q kfg'{ xf] eGg] pb\uf/ JoQm ul/aS;]sf] oyfy{tf kqklqsfx?df cfPsf] 5 . x'g klg xf] ;s];Dd ;'/IffsdL{x?n] tL cft+ssf/Lx?nfO{ gdf/Lsg lgz:q kfg'{ clt pQd x'G5 . Ps g]kfnLn] csf]{ g]kfnLnfO{ dfg'{, d/fpg' kb}{g . olb cft+ssf/Lsf xltof/ vf]:g hf“bf ;'/IffsdL{ dfly g} hfO{ nfUb5g\ eg] cfTd/Iffy{ sf/jfxL ug'{ klg sfg"g;+ut g} dflgg] x'G5 . o;tkm{ ;'/IffsdL{ nufot xfdL ;a}sf] Wofg hfg' clt cfjZos 5 . cflv/ xfdL ;a} g]kfnL cfdfsf ;Gtfg xf}+ .

8f]Nkf lhNnfsf] b'g}df ljut @)%& ;fn c;f]hdf dfcf]jfbLx?n] a}+saf6 s/f]8f}+sf] /fli6«o ;DklQ n'6kf6 u/L ax';+Vos /fi6«;]js k|x/Lx? dfl/bf ToxL glhs} /x]sf] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf arfpsf] nflu lsg uPg < /f]Nkf lhNnfsf] xf]n]/L rf}sLaf6 &! k|x/Lx?sf] ckx/0f, Ps k|x/Lsf] xTof / ;f] k|x/L rf}sLdf /x]sf ;/sf/L xftxltof/x?sf] n'6kf6 ePkl5 tL ckxl/t k|x/Lx? ;s'zn l/xfO{ ug{ / n'l6Psf ;/sf/L xftxltof/x? lkmtf{ Nofpg zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf /f]Nkf lhNnfs} g'jfufp"tkm{ uof] eGg] >L % sf] ;/sf/ /Iff dGqfnon] xfdL g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;';"lrt u/]sf] lyof], t/ of] ;DkGg gePsf] dfq xf]Og ls To;a]nfsf ljleGg kqklqsfx?df zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf af/]df w]/} s'/fx? n]lvP . dfcf]jfbLsf cvaf/ æhgfb]zÆ / æhglbzfÆn] t zfxL ;]gf cj;fgsf] af6f]df eGg] va/x? 5fKg yfn]kl5 d]/f] x[bodf 7"nf] rf]6 k¥of] . dnfO{ gLb nfUg 5f8\of], zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;~rfng / k|of]u ;DaGwdf ljleGg c8\snjfhL x'g yfn] . To;kl5 d}n] æjt{dfg ;+ljwfg /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\ / b]zsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iffdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] e"ldsfÆ zLif{s /x]sf] nfdf] n]v n]v]+ . of] n]v xfn} @)%* ;fn d+l;/ ^ ut] k|sflzt d]/f æljutsf cleJolQm / jt{dfgsf cg'e"ltÆ gfds k':tsdf k|sflzt eO;s]sf] klg 5 . To;df zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] P]ltxfl;s 5ljsf] j0f{g ub}{ xfd|f] ;+ljwfgdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;~rfng / k|of]u s] s:tf k|lqmof ckgfO{ ul/g] xf] < o;sf] ;~rfns / k|of]ustf{ sf] xf] < b]zsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iffdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] e"ldsf s:tf] x'g'k5{ . o;nfO{ ;~rfng / k|of]u ug{ k/dflwklt ;dIf l;kmfl/z r9fpg] /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf] clwsf/ / st{Jo jt{dfg ;+ljwfgdf s] s;/L lgwf{/0f u/]sf] 5 < o; ljifodf ;+ljwfg ;'emfj cfof]un] ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf lgdf{0f ubf{ /fv]sf] dgzfonfO{ k|i6 kfb}{ b]zsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iff sfod u/fpg zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k|of]u / ;~rfng cljnDa x'g'k5{ eGg] ljrf/ cleJoQm ul/Psf] 5 . lh1f;' kf7sn] ;f] n]v k9\g' eof] eg] cfGtl/s ;'/Iffdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] e"ldsfsf] oyfy{ cjut x'g]5 .

clxn] dfcf]jfbL lx+;f, cft+s, hj/h:tL rGbf c;"nL, JolQm ckx/0f, /fi6«;]js k|x/Lx?sf] lgd{d xTof dfq xf]Og ls zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfdfly g} hfO{ nflu xTof ug]{, xftxltof/x? n'6kf6 ug]{ u/fpg], cft+s tyf c;'/Iffhlgt sfo{x? ub}{ pTkft drfpg yfn]sfn] dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfksf] lgoGq0f ug]{, u/fpg] nlIft p2]Zo k"lt{sf] nflu @)%* ;fn dfu{ !! ut]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf, cv08tf Pj+ ;'/Iffdf u+eL/ ;+s6 pTkGg ePsf] 5 egL ;+ljwfg;Ddt\ tl/sfaf6 r9fPsf] l;kmfl/z cg';f/ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 ;+s6sfnLg cj:yfsf] 3f]if0ff ul/aS;]sf] 5 . of] 3f]if0ff k"0f{tM ;+ljwfg;Ddt 5 . of] ;+s6sfn clxn] # dlxgfsf] nflu xf], of] 3f]if0ff # dlxgfleq k|ltlglw;efsf] cg'df]bgsf] nflu k]z ubf{ ;f] ;efsf] a}7sdf pkl:yt ;b:ox?sf] b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dtn] cg'df]bg u/]df ^ dlxgf;Dd nfu" /xg ;Sb5, olb cg'df]bg x'g ;s]g eg] # dlxgf kl5 :jtM lgliqmo ePsf] dflgg] x'G5 . of] ;+s6sfnLg cj:yfsf] 3f]if0ffsf ;fy} dfcf]jfbL ;d"xnfO{ cft+ssf/L x'g\ eg]/ cft+ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds sfo{ lgoGq0f tyf ;hfo ug]{ Joj:yf ug{ ag]sf] cWofb]z @)%* klg hf/L ul/Psf] 5 . o;af6 of] ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff s]jn dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lk|lt nlIft /x] ePsf] k|i6tM b]lvPsf] 5 . cWofb]zdf ul/Psf] sfg"gL Joj:yfn] ljgf xftxltof/ zflGtk"j{s ;ef ;Dd]ng ug{, ljrf/ / cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtf k|of]u ug{ jf g]kfn clw/fHosf] s'g} efudf cfjthfjt ug{ kfpg] :jtGqtfnfO{ oyfjt\ /flvPsf] 5 . s]jn cft+sf/L jf ljWj+;fTds ck/fw ug]{ u/fpg] jf ;f] ug{ pBf]u jf if8oGq ug]{ u/fpg] jf ;f] sfo{ ug{ u/fpgsf] nflu ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]nfO{ dfq cft+ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds ck/fwdf ;hfo efuL u/fpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . zflGtk"j{s hLjgofkg ug{ rfxg] s'g} s;}nfO{ klg of] ;+s6sfnn] k|efj sfg"gtM kf/]sf] b]lvb}g . Jojxf/df s] 5 < d h:tfnfO{ yfxf x'g g;Sg' :jfefljs} xf] .

cfhsn Psy/L ;+s6sfn rf“8f] ;dfKt x'g' k¥of] eGg yfn]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] b]znfO{ ;+s6sfn rf“8f] cGTo eGbf klg cft+sjfbsf] rf“8f] cGTo x'g' h?/L b]lvPsf] 5 . cft+ssf/LnfO{ h/}b]lv pv]nL lgd"{n kfg]{ /fli6«o dxfo1df cfkm\gf] hLp Hofg ck{0f ub}{ JolQmut ?kdf ;]gf / k|x/Lsf hjfgn] jL/ult k|fKt u/]/ eP klg g]kfnsf] SofG;/sf] /f]u?kL cft+sjfbnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ sl6a4 /x]sf] cj:yfdf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf / k|x/Lsf] dgf]an a9fpg' ;§f rf“8f] ;+s6sfn ;dfKt kfg'{ kb{5 eGg' 7Ls xf]Og . o:tf]df klg ;+s6sfn rf“8f] ;dfKt x'g'kb{5 eGg] cleJolQm s;}n] lbG5 eg] To:tf] ljrf/ ;dof]lrt dflgg ;Sb}g . To:tf] eGg]n] s'g pkfoaf6 olt rf“8} cft+s ;dfKt kfg{ ;lsg] xf] / ;+s6sfn gnAofpg] xf], s'g} sf/0f / cfwf/ lbOPsf] eg] b]lv+b}g . xfdL zflGtsfdL g]kfnL, cft+sjfbsf] cGTo rfxG5f}+, rf“8} ;+s6sfn dfq ;dfKt xf];\ eGg] rfx]sf 5}gf}+ . ;+s6sfn ;+ljwfgtM :jtM Hofbf /xg] 5}g . cfh xfdL ;a}n] hgtfsf] hLp wgsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu cxf]/fq vl6/x]sf ;'/IffsdL{x?nfO{ ;xof]u lbg' k/]sf] 5 . xfdLn] cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfk lgd"{n kfg{ ;'/IffsdL{x?nfO{ x/ k|sf/sf] ;xof]u lbg' k/]sf] 5 . cfhsf] ;do /fhgLltsf] u'6jGbL ug]{ cfkm\gf] lghfTds /fhg}lts jr{:j sfod ug]{ xf]Og, xfdL ;a} ldn]/ cft+ssf/Lsf] h/} pv]n]/ kmfNg] of] pko'Qm ;do xf], /fi6«sf] cfjZostf klg oxL g} xf] .

zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf k|wfg;]gfkltHo"n] cft+ssf/L lj?4 s'g} klg d"No r'sfpg ;]gf kl5 kg]{ 5}g, zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf /fi6«sf] ;]gf xf], ;/sf/sf] ljlw;Ddt\ lg0f{o / cfb]z ;]gfn] dfg]sf] 5, Hofb} yf]/} ;dodf dfcf]jfbLsf] dgf]an lu/]sf] / lgs6 eljiodf g} pgLx? Wj:t x'g]5g\ eGg'sf ;fy} jt{dfg g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)$& sf] /Iff ug'{ ;]gfsf] st{Jo xf] eGg' ePsf] ;d]t 5 . ;+ljwfg;Ddt\ tl/sfaf6 kl/rflnt ePsf] ;]gf ;+ljwfg adf]lhd cfkmg\f] bfloTj k"/f ub}{ /xg]5 . o;df ;]gfk|lt s;}n] klg cgfjZos z+sf, pkz+sf ug'{ a'l4dfgL 7xb}{g . ;]gf ;+ljwfg cGtu{tsf] xf], o;} cGt/ut ;bf ;j{bf /xg]5 . clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df dfcf]jfbL cft+s lgd"{n ug{nfO{ ;+s6sfnLg cj:yfsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{ lgtfGt h?/L ePsf] dflgPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx?n] g]kfn /fi6« / g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;'/Iffsf] clGtd cfzf s]Gb|sf] ?kdf k|lti7flkt zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfdfly g} hfO{nflu bfªdf em'SofP/ zfxL ;]gfdf sfo{/t ;'/IffsdL{x?sf] xTof u/L ;]gfsf xftxltof/x? n'6]/ nUg] b'M:;fxl;s cfqmd0f u/], k|x/L, lghfdtL k|zf;s tyf sd{rf/Lx? ;d]tsf] xTof u/], u/fP . ljQLo ;+3 ;+:yfx?af6 s/f]8f}+sf] ;DklQ n'6kf6 u/] . ;/sf/L ejgx? ljWj+z kf/] . o:t} eofjx cj:yfdf ;+ljwfgtM ;+s6sfn nfu" x'g] xf] . zfxL ;]gfsf] k|of]u / ;~rfng ug{ l9n} eP klg kl/rflnt ePkl5 ax't} zflGt / ;'/Iffsf] cg'e"lt hgtfnfO{ ePsf] 5 . cft+ssf/Lsf tyfslyt hg;]gfx?sf] k|lzIf0f :yn, cj}w xftxltof/x?sf] e08f/0f ul/Psf :yfgx?df 7"nf] wSsf k'lu;s]sf] 5 . n'l6Psf w]/} ;/sf/L xftxltof/x? vf]l;Psf 5g\ . olb dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfkm"n] n'6]/ nu]sf] ;DklQ / xftxltof/ lkmtf{ u/L g]kfnL hgtf;+u ;fj{hlgs ?kdf dfkmL dfUb}gg\ eg] logLx?sf] cj;fg cjZo+efjL 5 . cft+ssf/Lsf cj}w xftxltof/ vf]:g] / pgLx?nfO{ k/f:t kfg]{ b[9tf ;'/IffsdL{x?af6 JoQm eO/x]af6 g]kfndf zflGtsf] axfnL lgs6 eljiodf cjZo g} x'g]5 eGg] g]kfnL hgtfn] ljZjf; lnPsf 5g\ .

;+sf6sfnkl5 klg zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k|efjsf/L ;xof]u eO/xg' kb{5

cft+sjfbn] xfd|f] b]zdf dfq xf]Og, ljZjdf g} k|efj kf/]sf] 5 . o;sf] lgoGq0f k|x/Laf6 dfq xf]Og htftt} ;]gfsf] ;xof]uaf6} ePsf] 5 . ef/t, >Ln+sf, lkmlnlkG;, O08f]g]lzof, k]?, hfkfg, cd]l/sf, a]nfot nufot ;a} b]zx?df cft+ssf/L?;+u ;]gf g} nl8/x]sf 5g . ;kmntf klg k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . cft+s dRrfP/ s;}n] klg dfcf]jfbL /fHo;Qf s+xL st} klg k|fKt u/]sf] b]lvPsf] 5}g . rLgsf dxfg\ g]tf dfcf]n] oxf“sf dfcf]jfbL elgg]x?n] h:t} hgtfnfO{ df/]sf xf]Ogg\ . hgtfnfO{ b'Mv lbPsf xf]Ogg\ . /fli6«o ;DklQsf] ljWj+z u/fPsf xf]Ogg\ . g]kfnsf cft+ssf/Ln] dfcf]sf] gfd hf]8]sf]df xfd|f] ldq/fi6« rLgn] xfn} lrGtf JoQm ub}{ cft+ssf/Lx? lj?4 >L % sf] ;/sf/n] rfNg] ;a} sbdk|lt ;dy{g hgfPsf] 5 . oL cft+s dRrfpg]x? jf:tjdf dfcf]jfbL xf]Ogg\, dfcf]sf] gfd hf]8]/ cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfk ug]{ cft+ssf/L g} x'g\ .

cft+sjfbnfO{ bL3{sfnsf nflu ;dfKt kfg{nfO{ d'VotM cft+ssf/Lsf d'Vo d'Vo gfOs]x?nfO{ kqmfp u/L æ/fi6«ljKnjÆ tyf cft+ssf/L tyf ljWj+;fTds ck/fwdf ;DalGwt cbfntdf d'2f rnfO{ y'gfdf /fVg'kb{5 . logsf hg;]gfnfO{ lgMz:q t'Nofpg' kb{5 . olb dfcf]jfbL gfOs]x?nfO{ kqmfp ug{ ;lsPg eg] k'gM o:t} cft+s dRrfpg] sfo{ ub}{ /xg] 5g\ . k]?sf] cft+s Toxf“sf] cft+ssf/L uf]Ghfnf]nfO{ kqm]/ lk+h8fdf y'g]kl5 zfGt ePsf] xf] . To:t} OG8f]g]lzofdf l8=Pg cl86 ;}lgs d'7e]8df dfl/Pkl5 zflGt cfPsf] xf] . To:t} lkmlnlkG;, adf{ cflb b]zx?df klg Toxf“sf cft+ssf/L gfOs]x? kqmfp kg{ g;Sg] x'g ;Sb5g\, ltgLx?nfO{ kqmfp ug{ jf lgz:q kfg{ zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ;xof]usf] cfjZostf ;w}+ kl//xg] x'gfn] Aid to civil authority sf] kl/lwleq /x]/ ;]gfn] ;xof]u x/xd]zf lbg} kb{5 . In aid to civil power sf] ?kdf ;xof]u ug{nfO{ ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff u/L /xg' kb}{g . dfcf]jfbL ;d"xsf] zlQm hgjn / dfcf]jfbL ljrf/ xf]Og\, cj}w xftxltof/ dfq xf] . s'g} klg /fi6«df s;}n] klg cj}w xftxltof/ /fVg kfp"b}g . xfd|f] b]zsf] sfg"gdf s;}nfO{ klg ca}w xftxltof/ /fVg] 5'6 5}g . clkt' lgif]lwt 5 . /fi6«n] dfq xftxltof/ /fVg kfpg] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/ x'G5 / xltof/ /fVg] clGtd lhDdf /fi6«n] cfkm\gf] ;]gfnfO{ lbPsf] x'G5 . olb ;]gf jf k|x/L kmf];{ afx]s c? s;}n] cj}w xftxltof/ /fvL cft+s dRrfp"5 eg] To:tfsf xftxltof/ vf]:g' zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf tyf of] b]zsf k|x/Lx?sf] /fli6«o g};lu{s bfloTj g} xf] . cfuf]sf] wd{ kf]Ng] xf], vfB j:t' ksfpg] xf], ;"o{n] k|sfz / tfk lbg] xf], rGb|dfn] cGwsf/ gfz ug]{ wd{ ePh:t} cj}w xftxltof/ hDdf u/L ;d"x agfO{ czflGt dRrfpg] cft+sf/Lsf xftxltof/x? vf];L lbg' b]zsf ;'/Iff lgsfosf] zf:jt sfd / g};lu{s Pj+ /fli6«o st{Jo xf] . clxn]sf dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf ;d]tn] tTsfnsf nflu lgoGq0f u/] klg b]zleqsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iff ;bfsf nflu ;dfKt eP/ hfg] xf]Og . k'gM o:t} lx+;f, xTof / cft+s dRrfpg] csf]{ ;d"x klg v8f x'g ;Sb5g\ . To;}n] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf ;d]tn] tTsfnsf nflu lgoGq0f u/] klg b]zleqsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iff ;bfsf nflu ;dfKt eP/ hfg] xf]Og . k'gM o:t} lx+;f, xTof / cft+s dRrfpg] csf]{ ;d"x klg v8f x'g ;Sb5g\ . To;}n] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k|efjsf/L ;xof]u of] b]zsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iffsf] nflu eO{ g} /xg' kb{5 . xfd|f] zfxL g]kfnL ;gf] cfkm\gf] Kof/f] dft[e"lddf ;w}+ zflGt / ;'/Iff axfnL ePsf] b]Vg rfxG5 . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] ;'/Iff ug'{ klg o;sf] k/dwd{ xf] . o;n] zflGtsf] em08f af]s]/ ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf] cfx\jfgdf v]n]sf] e"ldsf k|z+;gLo 5 eg] cfkm\g} Kof/f] dft[e"ld Tof] klg zflGtsf cu|b"t uf}td a'4sf] hGde"ld g]kfnL hgtfsf Pstfsf] k|tLs ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq /x]sf] xfd|f] k|hftflGqs b]zdf cfkm\gf] cg'zfl;t st{Jolgi7tf / /fi6«elQmsf] e"ldsf klxn] h:t} u/L g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;'/Iff lbO{ o;n] cem} cfkm\gf] uf}/jzfnL Oltxf;sf] lgdf{0f ub}{ hfg]5 eg]/ zflGtsfdL tyf k|hftGqdf ljZjf; /fVg] xfdL ;a}sf] k"j{ ljZjf; / e/f];f 5 .

zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k|of]u / ;~rfng Aid to civil authority cyjf In aid to civil power sf] kl/lwleq /x]/ oL dfcf]jfbLsf cj}w xftxltof/x? df}s}df æzflGt"'0f{ lgz:qLs/0f ck/]zgåf/fÆ vf];L df}s}df lgz:q kfl/Psf] eP b]zn] clxn] oltsf w]/} ;'/IffsdL{x?n] jL/ult k|fKt ug'{kg]{ / /fi6«sf] c;+Vo gf]S;fgL Joxf]g'{ kg]{ lyPg xf]nf . cfh tL jL/ult k|fKt ug]{x?sf cfkmGt / cfl>t kl/jf/n] b'Mv kfpg] lyPgg\ xf]nf, pgLx?k|lt xfdLn] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ul//x]sf 5f}+ . g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu pgLx?n] cfkm\gf] Hofgsf] kjf{x u/]gg\, ltgLx?sf] cfTdfdf zflGt ldnf];\ eGg] eujfg;+u k|fy{gf ub}{ l9n} eP klg zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] k|of]u / ;~rfng ePaf6 zflGtsf] Zjf; km]/]sf 5f}+ . zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf / k|x/L annfO{ ;kmntf ldnf];\, of] b]zdf k"j{jt\ zflGt 5fcf];\, ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ;+;bLo k|hftGq kmnf];\ km'nf];\, jt{dfg ;+ljwfg bL3{hLjL dfq xf]Og rL/~hLjL xf]cf];\, oxL sfdgf xfdL ;a}n] u/f}+ .

-n]vs jl/i7 clwjQmf x'g'x'G5 ._

kfls:tfg lsg ;dy{g u5{ cft+sjfbnfO{ <

pHHjn emf

uPsf] xKtf dlª\;/ @* ut] ljxfgsf] ;dodf s/La Ps ca{ ef/tLo hgtfsf] k|ltlglw ;+:yf nf]s;ef cyf{t\ k|hftGqsf] ;jf]{Rr lgsfo ;+;b kl/;/leq kfls:tfgl:yt cft+sjfbL ;+u7gx? nZs/–P–tf]Oaf / h}z–P–df]xDdbsf cfTd3ftL n8fs" b:tfn] h'g k|sf/sf] 3[l0ft / b':;fxl;s cfqmd0f u¥of] To;n] ljZjsf tdfd, k|hftGqk|]dL tyf dfgjclwsf/jfbL hdftnfO{ c;x\o rf]6 k'Ug' :jfefljs dflgPsf] 5 . ef/tLo k|hftGqsf] k|tLsdfly cfqmd0f ug]{x? ef/t ;/sf/n] ;'emfP cg';f/ kfls:tfgdf ljleGg sfndf zf;gflwsf/ hdfO;s]sf e"tsfnb]lv jt{dfg;Ddsf ;/sf/x? h:n] tf]Oaf / df]xDdb h:tf cft+ssf/Lx?sf] ;+u7gnfO{ dnhn lbP/ x'sf{pg ;Ifd eof] . To:tf v'+vf/ cft+shGo sf/jfxL ubf{ klg kfls:tfgsf ;}lgs zf;sn] cfqmd0fdf ;+nUg ePsf] k|df0f dfUg' kfls:tfgsf] l3ª\ofO{ afx]s c? s]xL x'g ;Qm}g . kfls:tfgl:yt cft+sjfbL ;+u7gx? h;n] k|hftflGqs ef/tnfO{ cl:y/ t'Nofpg o; cl3 klg cg]sf}+ k|hftGq tyf dfgjclwsf/ lj/f]wL sfo{ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . h;af6 ef/t cfxt x'"b} cfPsf] 5 . cfxt x'"bf x'"b} klg ef/tn] cfkm\gf] w}o{ / ;+od u'dfPsf] 5}g\ h'g ;+od 6'6]df kfls:tfgsf nflu b'ef{Uo dfq geO{ kfls:tfg kfls:tfg ;d]t g/xg klg ;S5 . To:tf] cfuf]sf] uf]nf, h'g uf]nf;+u kfls:tfgsf zf;sx? enLef“tL lrt kl/lrt 5g\ . To:tf] s6' ;Totfsf] 1fg x'"bfx'"b} klg kfls:tfg ;dly{t cft+sjfbL ;+u7gx? ef/tnfO{ k6s–k6s lh:SofO/x]sf 5g\ . cflv/df of] lh:SofO{ lsg / s] nflu xf] eg]/ u+eL/ jx; dfq xf]Og o;sf] a}1flgs lr/kmf/ ;d]t ug]{ a]nf ca eO;s]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f cft+sjfb lj?4 nl8/x]sf ;Dk"0f{ b]zsf ;Eo k|hftGqk|]dL hgtfn] dx;"; ul//x]sf 5g\ . uPsf] cS6f]a/ ! tfl/vsf lbg klg hDd"–sZdL/ ljwfg;ef ejg cufl8 ePsf] ad ljikmf]6gkl5 ef/tLo ;+;b\ kl/;/df ePsf] of] gjLgtd\ xdnf cToGt} lgGbgLo ePsf] ljZj ;d'bfon] pNn]v ul/;s]sf] 5 . ef/tsf] hglgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx?sf] ;+:yfsf] k|tLs ;+;b\ / ljwfg;efdf ePsf] cft+sjfbL sf/jfxLsf] lj?4 tyf zflGt / d}qLsf] kIfdf ef/tn] b]vfPsf] ;+odsf] lj/f]wdf kfls:tfgsf] ;}lgs zf;ssf k|jQmf /lzb s'/}zLn] ef/tLo ;+;bdfly ePsf] cfqmd0fdfly h}z–P–df]xDdb / nZs/–P tf]Oafsf] s'g} klg ;+nUgtf gePsf] egL cGt//fli6«o :t/df v08g ;d]t u/]sf] 5 . TolQdfq geP/ ;}lgs k|jQmfn] sZdL/df s'g} klg ljb]zLx? ;+3if{ ul//x]sf] geO{ sZdL/L hgtf g} cfkm\gf] :jtGqtfsf] kIfdf nl8/x]sf] k|ltlqmof AoQm u/]/ ;a}nfO{ cfZro{df dfq kf/]gg\ ls kfls:tfgn] xf:of:kb ts{ ;d]t k|:t't u/] . ef/t kfls:tfg blIf0f Plzofsf o:tf /fi6« x'g\ h'g hGdsfnb]lv g} k|ltzf]wdf tNnLg /x]/ cfPsf 5g\ . of] k|ltzf]w ljut cfwf ztfAbL eGbf cufl8b]lv g} rlncfPsf] / o; k|ltzf]wsf] k|s/0fn] sf“r'nL gkm]l/~h]n t" t" / d d rlng} /xG5 . t/ cfh kfls:tfg / ef/tsf] t'ngf ug]{ xf] eg] ef/t / kfls:tfgaLr s'g} lsl;dsf] t'ngf g} x'g ;Qm}g . ef/t cfh ljzfn k|hftflGqs dha"t b]zsf] ?kdf ljZjdf lrlgg yfn]sf] 5 eg] kfls:tfg cft+sjfbLx?nfO{ ;+kf]if0f ug]{ /fi6«sf] ?kdf lrlqt x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ef/t / kfls:tfgaLrsf] ;SsnL b'/L egf}+ jf Ps cfk;df ;+ud x'g g;Sg] pko'{Qm tYo g} cfh blIf0f Plzofsf] /fhgLltsf] s]Gb|ljGb' /lxcfPsf] 5 . ljZjJofkL?kdf cft+sjfb lj?4 clxn] h'g ljrf/ b]lvPsf] 5 To;n] ubf{ kfls:tfgn] clxn] cfkm"n] u/]sf lqmofsnfksf] :ki6Ls/0f lbP/ ljZj ;d'bfonfO{ lrQ a'emfpg] 7fp" g} 5}g . lsgeg] !! ;]K6]Da/df cd]l/sfdfly ePsf] cfqmd0fkl5 cd]l/sL ;/sf/n] h}z / nZs/]nfO{ cft+sjfbL ;+u7gsf] ;"rLdf /fv]kl5 cfO{=P;=cfO{=n] g} tL pu|jfbL ;+u7gx?nfO{ ef/t la/f]wL lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg /xg lgb]{z lbPsf] eGg] ef/t ;/sf/sf] cfkm\gf] cf/f]k /x]sf] 5 . ef/t ;/sf/n] tL b'O{ cft+ssf/L ;+u7gnfO{ k|ltjGw nufP/ To;sf g]tfx?nfO{ ef/tdf ;'k'b{uL ug{ / To;sf ;Dk"0f{ rn crn ;DklQdfly klg lgoGq0f ug]{ cflwsfl/s dfu ul/;s]sf] 5 . k/Gt', kfls:tfgsf] b[li6sf]0f eg] a]Un} k|sf/sf] 5 . wfld{s s§/tf tyf cft+sjfbL ;+u7gx?sf] ana"tfdf l6ls/x]sf] elgPsf] kfls:tfgsf] ;/sf/n] cft+sjfbLx? lj?4 sf/jfxL ug]{ cfzf gug{ ef/tsf ljkIfL kf6L{x?n] jfhk]oL ;/sf/nfO{ ;'emfj lbOPsf] 5 . ljkIfLx?sf] of] ;'emfjdfly u+eL/ eP/ ;f]Rg] xf] eg] cft+sjfblj?4 ;xsfo{ ug]{ lxDdt /fVg] h'g;'s} /fi6«n] klg ;xh} of] wf/0ff agfpg ;kmn x'g]5 ls ef/tLo ljkIfL kf6L{x?sf] wf/0ff ;dof]lrt /xg]5 . ef/tLo lgofds ;Qfsf] k|tLs ;+;bdfly cfqmd0f x'"bf jfhk]oL ;/sf/ cfh lsg r"k nfu]/ al;/x]sf] 5 egL ef/tsf] b]zleq} klg ef/t ;/sf/sf] cfnf]rgf e}/x]sf] 5 .

ef/tLo ;+;b\ kl/;/leq cft+sjfbL cfqmd0f x'"bf k|wfgdGqL jfhk]oLn] ef/t ca l5§} g} cft+sjfb lj?4 lg0ff{os tyf clGtd n8fO{+ n8\g] dgl:yltdf /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm u/]/ ljZj ;d'bfo ;dIf cfkm\gf] l:ylt t :ki6 g} kfl/;s]sf] 5 . ef/tLo k|wfgdGqLsf] of] egfO cfkm\gf b'Zdgx?sf nflu k|f0f3fts gx'g klg ;S5 t/ kl/l:yltsf] laZn]if0f ug]{ xf] eg] ef/tLo k|wfgdGqLsf] pk/f]Qm egfO cft+ssf/Lx?sf nflu k|i6 hjfkmL cfqmd0f rflx+ xf] . h'g egfOsf k5fl8 ef/tdfly k'gM cft+shGo sf/jfxLx? ePdf ef/t ca xft af“w]/ a:g] xfntdf gePsf] eGg] egfO 3fdh:t} 5n{Ë ljifoj:t' xf] eGg s/ g} nfUb5 . cft+sjfbLx?n] h'g b':;fx;tfsf;fy ef/tLo ;+;b\ / ef/tsf lzv/ g]t[TjnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ kfls:tfgl:yt tf]Oaf / nZs/]n] h'g b'ik|j[lQ b]vfof] Tof] csNkgLo gf6sLo 36gfsf] t:aL/ h'g ?kdf cufl8 cfPsf] 5 To;n] of] s'/f :ki6 x'g cfPsf] 5 ls cft+sjfbLx? k|hftflGqs ef/tnfO{ Ift–ljIft kfg{ rfxG5g\ . t/ ef/t ;/sf/sf] alnof] ;'/Iff rqmsf sf/0f cft+sjfbLx?sf] Tof] b':jKg slxNo} ;kmn x'g kfPg . cft+sjfb / cft+ssf/L 36gfsf af/]df ;lrq h–h:n] ljZn]if0f jf cfsng u/]/ al;/x]sf] 5 tL ;d'bfo jf JolQmn] of] klg lgisif{ lgsfNg afWo 5g\ ls ef/tdfly To:tf s's[TohGo sfo{ km]l/ klg x'g ;S5 . ef/tdf h:t} cft+sjfbsf] lzsf/ cft+sjfbL lj/f]wL h'g s'g} b]z Toxf“ klg o:tf 36gf bf]xl/g ;Sg] lrGtf / k|an ;+efjgf /xG5 . ef/t clxn] cfkm\gf] cl:dtfdfly ePsf] cfqmd0fsf] s'g ?kdf hjfkm lbg] eGg] u+eL/ 5nkmndf h'l6/x]sf] 5 . zfob of] ljifon] ca l5§} lsgf/f kfpg] cfzf ul/Psf] 5 . ef/tn] Ps o:tf] cv08 / b"/bzL{ lg0f{o lng' h?/L 5 ls h;n] ubf{ ;d:t blIf0f Plzofdf g} ;bfsf nflu cft+ssf/L ultljlwn] km]l/ 6fpsf] p7fpg g;sf];\ . k]ml/ klg dfgj ;Eotf tx;–gx; x'g gkfcf];\ . cft+sjfbsf] s'nIo g} k|hftflGqs cfwf/ :tDenfO{ Wj:t kf/]/ cl:y/tf pTkGg u/L cfkm\gf] sn'lift :jfy{ ;f“Wg] sfo{ ug'{ g} pgLx?sf] k/d st{Jo xf] . ef/tdfly ePsf] / x'"b} cfPsf] cft+ssf/L cfqmd0faf6 sltkon] t of] lgisif{ klg lgsfn]sf 5g\ ls kfls:tfgn] ca ;kmf / k"0f{?kdf ef/tsf] hDd'–sZdL/ cGo efudf ePsf cft+sjfbsf] v'Nnd–v'Nnf ?kdf ;dy{g hf/L /fVg] sfo{ ug{ ;Qm5 . !! ;]K6]Da/sf lbg cd]l/sfdfly u/]sf] xdnf kl5 cf];fdf ljg nfb]g / p;sf] cft+ssf/L ;+u7g cn sfobf / h}z–P–df]xDdb tyf nZs/]–P–tf]O{af h:tf cft+ssf/L ;+u7gn] of] a'emL ;Sof] ls ca pk|fGt cd]l/sfnfO{ rnfpg] k|oTg jf lh:Sofpg] h:tf s]6fs]6Lkgsf sfo{x? ug{ x'"b}g . cft+ssf/Lx?n] ljZjsf # j6f /fi6«x?nfO{ cfkm\gf] nIo agfPsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . tL /fi6«x? x'g\– cd]l/sf, Oh/fon / ef/t . cd]l/sfn] xfnsf] kl/k|]Iodf of] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 ls cft+sjfb / p;sf] ;~hfnn] ca w]/} sfd ug]{ ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . ckmuflg:tfgdf tflnafgsf] ktg g} ljZjsf nflu gjLgtd\ pbfx/0f xf] . To:t} Oh/fon h;n] cfh Kofn]li6gLx?;+u cfkm\gf] ;DaGwnfO{ d'ntaLdf /fv]/ cfTd3ftL Kofn]li6gL cft+sjfbLx?sf] cv8fnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ xjfO{ xdnfx?sf] >[+vnfdf tLj|tf NofO/x]sf] 5 . h'g Oh/fonL sf/jfxLn] ubf{ cfh dWok"j{df k'gM n8fO{+sf] jftfj/0f 5fPsf] 5 . o:t} blIf0f Plzofsf] k|hftflGqs ef/t hxf“ :jtGqtf tyf dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt kfOG5 . o:tf] b]zdfly cft+ssf/Lx?n] æg/d nIoÆ (SOFT TARGET) /fv]sf] kfOG5 . ckmuflg:tfgdf ePsf] cd]l/sL sf/jfxLkl5 d'l:nd s§/jfbL / pu|jfbL ;+u7g tyf pgsf cu|0fL ;+:yfx?sf] dgf]jn / dgf]bzf IfL0f x'g k'u]sf] sf/0f cfkm\gf] cl:tTj b]vfpg klg ef/tLo ;+;b kl/;/leq cfqmd0fsf] of]hgf agfPsf] x'g ;Qm5 . tflnafg / cf];fdf ljg nfb]gdfly cd]l/sL sf/jfxL z'? ePb]lv otf ef/tsf] hDd'–sZdL/df lx+;fsf 36gfdf pNn]vgLo sdL cfPsf] dx;"; ;a}n] u/]sf] tYo xf] . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf cfkm\gf] cft+sjfbL / p;sf cu|0fLx?n] cfkm\gf] pkl:ylt b]vfpg lx+;f?kL cfqmd0f ug'{ cyjf sZdL/sf] ;Gbe{df eGg] xf] eg] cfkm\gf] k|f+;lustf / hLjGttf bzf{pg afx]s c? p2]Zo s]xL x'g ;Qm}g . hDd'–sZdL/sf] ljwfg ;ef / ef/t /fHosf] s]Gb|sf] nf]s;efdfly ePsf] 36gfsf] kfls:tfgsf /fi6«klt hg/n k/j]h d':;/{kmn] lgGbf ug'{ / pgsf ;}lgs k|jQmfn] To;df kfls:tfgsf] ;+nUgtf gePsf] egL k|ltlqmof lbg' of] å}w dfgl;stfsf] lzsf/ tyf kl/rfos xf] . cem :ki6 zAbdf eGg] xf] eg] g]kfnL pvfg 6'Ssf cg';f/ s;sf] v'§f sf6 † eGgf;fy v'§f prfNg] ;/x g} xf] . of] kfls:tfgsf nflu ;lhn};+u n'sfpg ;Sg] nfos ljsNk g} xf]Og . cft+ssf/L ;+u7gx?nfO{ kfls:tfgn] cfly{ssf ;fy;fy} Wj+zhGo ;fdu|L klg d2t ug]{ ub{5 eGg] tYo ljZjn] ca :ki6 a'lem;s]sf] 5 . wfld{s s§/jfbLx?sf] r+u'ndf lbg k|ltlbg km:b} uPsf] kfls:tfgn] cflv/ lsg cft+sjfbnfO{ k|>o lbG5 < eGg] k|Zgsf] ulx/fO{sf] /x:o ca ljZj ;fd' :ki6 / lj:tf/ x'"b}5 . h:tf] ls tflnjfgsf ;fy;fy} ljZjnfO{ g} O:nfdLs/0f ug]{ b'?2]Zo af]s]sf cf];fdf ljg nfb]g ;dly{t ljZje/df sfo{/t cft+sjfbL ;+u7gx?sf] b':jKgx? Pskl5 csf]{ w/fzfoL x'"b} uO/x]sf] 5 .

kfls:tfgn] slxn] a'em\g] of] jf:tljstfnfO{ < slxn] kmls{G5g\ kfls:tfg cft+sjfbsf] c"Wof/f] w"jf“sf] d':nf]af6 < slxn] lgdf{0f ug]{ kfls:tfgn] cfkm\gf] k|hftflGqs 5lj < ljZjdf b]lvPsf] cft+sjfbL lj/f]wL hgdtaf6 klg kl/lrt gx'g] xf] eg] kfls:tfgn] cfkm\gf] b'ef{Uo ca cfkm}+ lgDTofpg] 5 . ef/tLo ;+;bdfly ePsf] 36gfnfO{ s'g} klg k|hftGqk|]dL hgtfn] pk]Iff ug{ ;Qm}g . ljZjdf clxn] cft+sjfb c;x\o ljifoj:t' e};s]sf] 5 . o:tf] c;x\o / clgR5fo'Qm cft+sjfbLx?n] of t ljZj ;d'bfosf] qmf]wnfO{ cfdGq0f ug'{ k¥of] of t cfkm"x?nfO{ lj:d[ltdf n}hfg' k¥of] . oL b'O{ j}slNks r'gfj ug]{ clwsf/ cft+sjfbL / p;sf cu|0fL pu|jfbL ;+:yfx?sf nflu v'Nnd v'Nnfsf] ?kdf pgLx?sf] cufl8 plePsf] 5 . oL b'O{ z]if k|fjwfg 5fGg ca cft+sjfbLx?n] w]/}a]/ nufpg'sf] ;6\6f cft+sjfbnfO{ Oltxf;sf] /5fgdf k'¥ofpg' g} ;j{sNof0fsf/L Psdfq >]i7 dfu{ xf] eGg] 1fgsf] jf]w x'g' ;dosf] ;Gbe{ 7xl/g] 5 . cGoyf To:tf ljZjjf]w tYonfO{ lj;]{/ k'gM cfttfoLx? s7f]/ dfu{sf] r'gfjdf nfU5g\ eg] cft+sjfb lj?4 clxn] ljZjdf To:tf tf/tDo z'? e};s]sf] 5 h'g ckmuflg:tfg dflysf] xfn}sf] ;}lgs sf/jfxLsf] kl/0fltnfO{ a'em\g] ;a}n] ljrf/ ug{ ;lsg] kIf xf] . ljZjsf] o:tf] cft+sjfb lj?4sf] Ps w'|jLo l:ylt b]v]/ cd]l/sfn] h:t} ef/tn] klg ;+;b\dfly ePsf] xdnfsf] k|ltzf]wdf cft+sjfbLx?sf] sZdL/df /x]sf] k|lzIf0f lzlj/x?df cfqmd0f ug{ ca a]/ 5}g . zfob, Tof] lbg glhlsb} 5 . k|Zg ;dofjlwsf] xf] . l9nf] rf“8f] cft+sjfb / p;sf] ;Dk"0f{ ;~hfnn] lsgf/f kfpg} k5{ . o;df s;}nfO{ låljwf gxf];\ .

8f= 8L=kL= e08f/L;+usf] :jKge]6

l;h{gf ælaxfgLÆ

æx]nf], cfh ;do ldN5 xf]nf, To;}n] klxnf eg]s} 7fp"df e]6 u/f}+_, Sof/]Æ . of] pgsf] jfSo lyof] . d]/f] k|ltlqmof klg ;sf/fTds g} lyof], slt lbg ePsf] lyof] pxf“;+u e]6 gePsf], To;sf/0f pxf“n] g} kmf]g u/]/ e]6\g] k|:tfj /fVbf t dgsf] s'g} blaPsf] O{R5f Tolt g} k"/f x'g nfu]sf] cfef; eof] . ;f/} xlif{t kf] x'"bf]/x]5 dg .

d lglZrt ;dodf tf]lsPsf] 7fp"df k'u], clt k|fs[lts lyof] Tof] 7fp", rf/}lt/ htftt} xl/ofnL zx/L sf]nfxneGbf aflx/ zfob 6f9f . dgf]/d o:tf] nfUof] ls wd{u|Gydf pNn]v u/]sf] ægGbg jgÆ t xf]Og † < t/, xf]Og of] t d]/f] jg lyof] h;df dfq d}n] / d}n] rfx]sf] JolQmn] k|j]z kfpg ;S5g\, To;} cg'?k Toxf“ dfq d]/f] / pxf“sf] -8f=e08f/L_ pkl:ylt lyof] jf egf}+ oxL ckl/xfo{ lyof] cyjf ;dosf] efu / d]/f] rfxgf lyof] .

cfh dflg; slt ;kmn x'"b} uO/x]5, Tof] p;sf] lbdfuL ;kmntfn] k|fKt s[lqd k|ult xf] . o:t} x[bodf d d]/f] klg ;kmntf rfxGy], cfkm\gf] hLt ePsf] x]g{ rfxGy] . :jod\ cfkm"n] cfkm}+nfO{ ljho 3f]lift ug{ rfxGy] .

cGttM Tof] If0f klg cfOk'Uof] ha pxf“ -8f=e08f/L_ d ;Dd'v k|ToIf ?kdf cfP/ plEeP / dfofn' kf/fdf eGg yfn] . ælaxfgL, zfob w]/} sfnb]lv ltdL d]/f] k|tLIffdf k|tLIff/t 5f}+, cfh ltd|f] Tof] k|tLIffsf] l;dfgfnfO{ pNn+3g ub}{ d cfkm\gf] JolQmTjnfO{ k/ 5f8]/ Pp6f cfsf/ljxLg cl:tTjnfO{ cfTd;fy u/L k|ToIf bz{g lbg cft'/ eP/ c:ki6 / ck|i6 cfsif{0faf6 oxf“ cfPsf] 5', b[li6ljxLg b[li6af6 ltdLnfO{ x]g{, lgxfg{, s]xL eGg, s]xL ;'gfpg rfxG5' . xfjfsf] rfn em}+ ;//, vf]nfsf] axfj em}+ ;nn, s]xL ug{, s]xL u/fpg / s'lGg s] < zfob c? klg w]/}–w]/} .Æ d df}g lyP t/ c:ki6 ?kaf6 cf“v}–cf“vfdf w]/}yf]s eGg rfxGy] jf egf}+ elg;s]sf] lyP . h;nfO{ ls d}n] a'em\y] ls pxf“
-8f=e08f/L_n] dfq a'em\g ;Sg'x'GYof] jf egf}+ a'em\g' eof], lsgsL d}n] pxf“nfO{ x]bf{x]b}{ g} æc"Æ eg] / pxf“ -8f=e08f/L_ d';'Ss cy{k"0f{ 9+udf xf:g'eof], h'g xf“;f]n] :g]x / lk|tLsf] ;Gb]z lbGYof] .

yfx} ePg xfdL b'O{ slt ;do;Dd To;/L g} Toxf“ ple/fVof}+, lsgsL d pxf“ -8f=e08f/L_ sf] cfsf/ljxLg cl:tTjnfO{ lgofNb} lyP / rfxGy] pxf“ -8f=e08f/L_ x/kn, x/bd, x/38L d]/f] cufl8 ple/fVg' . s'lGg † s] cfsif{0f lyof] pxf“df -8f=e08f/L_df < s]xL ;do jf egf}+ w]/} ;dokl5 eGg nfu]sf] cf]7af6 s]xL k|:km'l6t ub}{ pxf“ -8f=e08f/L_ n] eGg'eof] .Æ æcfdlGqt t u¥of] Pp6f ;'g;fg lgh{g ynf]df, s] Pp6f 7fp"nfO{ cf}krfl/s kl/j]zdf u|x0f u/, elGbgf}+ <Æ d}n] cf“vf e'O{+df emf/+] . nHhfsf] nflndfn] sfnf] ufnf /QmfDo eof], ldld{/]sf] /ftf] ;"o{ em}+ s'?k cg'xf/ lbKt eof] . dnfO{ yfxf 5 ls d zf/Ll/s ?kdf xb}sf] ;Ldf;Dd s'?k 5' t/ pxf“ -8f= e08f/L_ n] ;do;+u d}n] eGg rfx]sf], JoQm ug{ vf]h]sf] x/ k|To]s s'/f cfkm\gf] d'vaf6 emfl//fVg' ePsf] lyof] . t/ lsg d uf}/jflGjt g x'" < lsg ddf dfgj x[bosf] cx+sf/ ghfuf];\ < cGttM d klg t oxL ;+:sf/, ;dfh / cfr/0fsf] pTkfbg x'" . la:tf/} cf]7sf] 9f]sf p3f/], 6fpsf] ;Ddfghgs ?kdf p7fP / dgsf] s'/f kf]v], æxh'/nfO{ t cf;g u|x0fsf] ljifodf eGg cfjZos 5 h:tf] nfUb}g dnfO{, lsgsL xfdL b'O{nfO{ /fd|/L yfxf 5 ls xfdL Ps csf{sf k"/s geP klg Psf]xf]/f] dfgl;stfaf6 xh'/ d]/f] k"/s x'g'x'G5 . d xh'/nfO{ k|]d xh'/ u5'{, t/ Tof] zf/Ll/s jf;gfsf] bfo/fleq kb}{g, of] t bfz{lgs 5, cnf}lss 5, ;dLIffTds 5 . xh'/ t d]/f] ;j]{;jf{ x'g'x'G5 . o:tf] kl/l:yltdf d sxf“, s;/L, s] / lsg u|x0f ug'{xf];\ eg' < tfklg xh'/n] cfkm\g} dg / dl:tisaf6 pAh]sf] s'/f d ;dIf pbfª eP/ /fVg'eof] . To;sf] nflu dg / dl:tisb]lvsf] æwGojfbÆ . d;+u s]xL t 5}g t/ oxf“ d]/f] efjgfdfly a:g'xf];\ .Æ olt eg]/ d}n] d]/f] sf]dn efjgf Toxf“ cf]5\ofP . pxf“n] æltdL klg a; g .Æ eGg'eof] .

xfd|f] cf}krfl/s s'/f olt d} ;Lldt eof] h'g ;dofjlw;+u ;lsof] . ca xfdLx? la:tf/} k|;Ëlt/ hfb}lyof}+, pxf“ -8f=e08f/L_ n] eGg z'? ug'{eof], ælaxfgL, ltdLnfO{ l;sfpg s]xL l;4fGte"t s'/fsf] dnfO{ cfjZos 5, h'g d}n] of] k|f}9 dl:tisleq vf]h]sf] 5', s]xL lbg rfxG5' ltdL dfkm{t\ o'jfju{nfO{ . bzsf}–bzs;+u ;do laTb}5, d pd]/;+u 9Nsb}5', t/ nfU5 ;do k|j]z;+u emg ddf kl/kSjtf cfp"b}5 . o;sf] s]xL c+z ltdLnfO{ x:tfGt/0f ubf{ s'g} b[li6sf]0faf6 cgLlt;+ut gxf]nf .

æ;+;f/ w]/}dfly p7\b} 5, olt;Dd ls ltdL xfdL h:t} dflg; cGt/LIfdf k'lu;s]sf 5g\ . rGb|dfsf] w/ftndf ;hLj k|f0fo'Qm kfOnf;+u l;+uf] z/L/ /flv;s]sf 5g\ . t/ † lj8Dagf, ltdL–xfdL h:t} dflg;n] cem Tof] cGt/LIfdf cb[Zo cl:tTjsf] ljZjf; u/]sf 5g\, 6]ls;s]sf] rGb|dfnfO{ cnf}lss zlQm eGg] u/]sf 5g\ . s'/f olt d} ;Lldt /x"bf ;d]t r'k nfUg] cj:yf 5 t/ o;n] l;dfgfsf] ;Ldf ef“lr;s]sf] 5, To;sf] pNn+3g u/]sf] 5 . s'/f hft / wd{df dfq ;Lldt ePsf] eP clt k|z+;gLo / cg's/0fLo x'g] lyof], t/ wd{leq pxL dflg;nfO{ pRr / lgGg :t/df /fVbf w]/} cjf:tljs / tNnf] :t/sf] cfefif eof] . pbfx/0f:j?k s]xL dlxgf cufl8 ;nf{xLdf 36]sf] 36gfnfO{ lng ;S5f}+ . Toxf“ :yfgLo nfnaGbL uflj; j8f g+= * df cf};t @%–#) sf] xf/fxf/Ldf 8f]dx?sf] kl/jf/ 5, ltgLx?nfO{ c5"t eg]/ ljBfnodf k9\g t s] k|fy{gf–nfOgdf ;d]t pleg lb+b}gg\ jf egf}+ lbPgg\ . ;a} lzIfsn] geP klg s'g} s'g}n] To:tf] Jojxf/ u/] . t/ To;sf] c;/ t ;Dk"0f{ tNnf] hftdf kg{ uof] . pgLx?sf] eljiok|ltsf] ;kgf, cfsf+Iff, /x/ / of]hgfx? Ps} x'/Ldf elTsP/ etfe'+u ePgg\ / † < o;} k|;+udf dnfO{ :j=8f=eLd/fj cDa]8s/sf] ;Demgf cfof], pxf“nfO{ klg pxf“sf] ljBfyL{ hLjgdf o:t} ul/GYof], c5't eg]/ sIffdf ltvf{ nfUbf ;d]t pxf“nfO{ 5f]OG5 eg]/ kfgL lkpg lbOb}glyof], h'g clt g} cdfgjLo lyof] . of] t ;fdfGo k|foM xf], PskN6 t pxf“ ljBfno hfg] qmddf uf]?–uf8L -uf]?n] tfGg] Ps k|sf/sf] sf7sf] uf8Ldf_ r9\bf s'/} s'/fdf uf]? uf8L rnfpg] dflg;n] æafa', ltdL s] hftsf] xf] <Æ egL ;f]Wbf eLdn] lgeL{s eP/ cfkm\gf] hft atfp"bf uf]? uf8L rnfpg] dflg;n] 6Ss uf8L /f]s]/ eLdnfO{ uf]? uf8Laf6 3R3Rofp"b} e'O{+df v;fn]/ eGof]–ægLr † cufl8 g} eGg' kb}{g < cfh d]/f] uf8Lsf] z'?sf] lbg klxnf] af]gL t c5'tn] d]/f] Jofkf/ e|i6 ul/;\ . ca t rf]lvg k¥of] . t kfkL, uwf .Æ / o:t} cg]sg s'/f eGof] . zfob log} s'/fn] æ:j=8f=eLd/fj cfDa]8s/Æ dfly ulx/f] 5fk 5f8]sf] x'g'k5{ / pxf“df O{vsf] efjgf hfu]sf] x'g'k5{ . pxf“ hlt b'Mv / si6 ;x]/ klg pRr hfltnfO{ k9]/ g} lhTg tlD;g' eof] / kl/0ffd:j?k ljBfjfl/lw;Dd ug'{eof] . cfkm\gf] hLjgdf pxf“n] ljåfg eP/ klg pRr hflt / tNnf] hflt eg]/ 5'6\ofOPsf] sf/0f dg'åf/f /lrt u|Gy hnfPsf lyP . h'g cfkm}+df ;fxl;s / Gofo;+ut sbd lyof] . wd{sf] cf8df dflg;n] cb[Zo s'/fsf] 5]saf/ nufP/ b[Zo s'/f;+u ;xL cy{df l3gnfUbf] tl/sfaf6 v]ln/x]sf] 5, cGofo u/]sf] 5 . d ;nf{xLsf] 36gf ;Dem]/ ;f]Rb}5' / ljZj:t eP/ k|tLIff ub}{5' ls xfd|F] g]kfnsf] s'g} jfT;No'Qm sf]vaf6 æ8f= eLd/fj cDa]8s/Æ h:t} dxfk'?if, ljåfg / pRr ljrf/wf/fsf sf]xL hlGdG5g\ ls † <

k|hftGqsf] cfudg;+u} xfdLn] w]/} ;kgfx? a'Gof}+, gof“–gof“ cfofd ylkg] ljZjf; u¥of}+ . t/, vf]O nfUb}5 tL sf]/f sNkgf lyP .Æ

PSsfl; † 38Ln] & ah]sf] cnfd{ lbPkl5 kf] em;Ë Ao'lemP . cf]xf] † s:tf] oyfy{tf af]s]sf] ;kgf . dgdf cg]s k|Zg Ps}kN6 5fn;/L p7\g yfn] . s]xL eGg rfxGy], s]xL ug{ rfxGy] . t/ d]/f oL cf]7 dgsf] cfjfh;+u dfq olt eGg k'u] .

ær/L s/fO{, nfUof] ldld{/];+u
laxfgLsf] pbo eof] .
k|hftGq cfof], nfUof] b]zdf
ljsf;sf] cfudg eof] ..
eof] ;ayf]s t/ s'lGg s] eof] <
ePg s]xL yf]s t/ oxf“ ;ayf]s eof] ..Æ

– k[YjLgf/fo0f SofDk;–!, kf]v/f