rlr{t k|;+u

e|i6frf/sf oL kf]sf s;n] vf]Ng] <

/sddf dfgj k|sf]k

lat]sf] cfly{s jif{ @)%&÷)%* df s'g} b}jL ljklQ cfPsf] lyPg . ;+emgfof]Uo 36gf gx'g' klg o;sf] Pp6f pbfx/0f xf] . t/ of] jif{ ;/sf/L /sddf eg] 7"nf] ljklQ cfP5 . of] jif{ e}kl/ cfpg] pkzLif{sdf ;fwf/0ftk{m #% s/f]8 !) nfv / ljsf;tkm{ @) s/f]8 &) nfv u/L hDdf %% s/f]8 *) nfv ljlgof]hg ePsf]df vr{ rflx+ %)*=$* k|ltzt a9L cyf{t\ ! c/a &* s/f]8 $& nfv &# xhf/ eP5 . of] ;fwf/0ftkm{sf] …e}kl/ cfpg]Ú vr{ dfq xf] . of] /fli6«o 9's'6Ldflysf] dfgj k|sf]k xf]Og < e}kl/ cfpg] /sddf o; k|sf/sf] a[l4 /sd ljlgof]hgkl5 cfPsf] 7"nf b}ljs k|sf]ksf] ;fdgf ug'{kbf{sf cj:yfdf dfq x'G5g\ . t/ of] b]zdf /fli6«o 9's'6L ;Sg To:tf] k|sf]k cfpg' kbf]{/x]g5 . ;/sf/L sd{rf/L cfkm}+ k|sf]k x'"bf /x]5g\ .

cy{ dGqfno g} em\ofnL

b]zsf] cy{ dGqfnon] g} cfly{s P]g lgodsf] ;aeGbf 7"nf] pNn+3gstf{ eP/ lgl:sof] eg] cGo lgsfon] lsg of] P]g lgod dfGg] < u/LjL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf gfp"df lat]sf] jif{ !) s/f]8 ?k}of“ ljlgof]hg u/]sf] /x]5 . kl5 oxL pkzLif{saf6 !# s/f]8 ?k}of“ /sdfGt/ u/L cGoq nluP5 . otf u/LjL lgjf/0fsf gfp"df rflx+ *! nfv ?k}of“sf] dfq clVtof/L lbOP5 . To:t} o'jf :j/f]huf/ sfo{qmdsf nflu * s/f]8 ah]6 ljlgof]hg ePsf]df of] zLif{saf6 !@ s/f]8 ## nfv #^ xhf/ ?k}of“ /sdfGt/ ul/P5 . of] sfo{qmdsf nflu rflx+ %$ nfv @ xhf/ ?k}of“ vr{ ul/P5 . dxfn]vfsf] k|ltj]bg eG5 æo;f] u/L ljlgof]hg P]gn] lbPsf] clwsf/LnfO{ cy{ dGqfno cfkm}+n] pNn+3g u/]sf] 5 .Æ u/LjL lgjf/0f / :j/f]huf/h:tf sfo{qmdsf] xfnt rflx+ s:tf] x'"bf]/x]5 cfkm}+ cg'dfg u/f}+ .

ljgf sfo{qmdsf] vr{

sfo{qmd th'{df ge} ah]6 ljlgof]hg x'"b}g, To;sf] cg'dfg klg ul/b}+g . t/ ;/sf/sf dGqfno eg] ljb]zaf6 ;xof]u k|fKt eof] eg] ljgf sfo{qmd klg /sd :jLsf/]/ ljgf sfo{qmd g} vr{ ubf{ /x]5g\ . lat]sf] Ps jif{df dfq ah]6sf] cg'dfgdf st} klg pNn]v gePsf] @! j6f cfof]hgfdf %! s/f]8 #$ nfv ($ xhf/ ?k}of“ j}b]lzs cg'bfg k|fKt u/]/ vr{ ul/P5 . jh]6df cg'dfg;Dd gul/PsfdWo] ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f *, lzIff tyf v]ns'b *, :yfgLo ljsf; @, :jf:Yo @, /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]un] Pp6f u/L @! j6f sfo{qmd aLrdf cg'bfg k|fKt ePsf] dfq cfwf/df sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/]sf] egL vr{ u/]5g\ .

e|d0f slt ug]{ <

lat]sf] Ps jif{df >L % sf] ;/sf/sf sd{rf/LdWo] #(^ hgf sd{rf/Ln] $$$ k6s ljb]z e|d0f ubf{ !! xhf/ $(^ lbg latfP5g\ . of] e|d0fdWo] ( j6f e|d0fdf dfq e|d0f vr{sf] ;|f]t v'nfOPsf] kfOof] . af“sL $#% k6ssf] e|d0fsf] vr{ ;|f]t uf]Ko /flvof] . oL e|d0fdWo] e|d0f k|ltj]bg / pknlAw d"Nof++sg s'g} dGqfnosf s'g} lgsfodf Ps k]h;Ddsf] /]s8{ klg 5}g . of] e|d0f ug]{ sd{rf/LdWo] cy{ %&, u[x !@, hg;+Vof tyf jftfj/0f !&, ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f *), jg tyf e"–;+/If0f !* :yfgLo ljsf; %!, :jf:Yo !^! hgfn] e|d0f u/]sf] kfOof] . oL e|d0fsf p2]Zo ;|f]t e|d0feQf, b}lgs eQfsf] clen]v /fVg' kg]{ / e|d0fsf] k|ltj]bg klg lng'kg]{5 egL dxfn]vfn] lat]sf] % jif{b]lv k|To]s k6s ;'emfj lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ kf“rf}+ jif{ klg To:t} eP5 cyf{t\ g k|ltj]bg lnOof] g eQf ls6fg ul/of] / g vr{ Joxf]g]{ ;|f]ts} pNn]v ul/of] . ;DejtM csf]{ jif{ klg o:t} ul/Pnf .

;/sf/;+u nufgLsf] /]s8{ 5}g

;/sf/L ;+:yfdf ;/sf/sf] s"n nufgLsf] c+s @) c/a k'u]5 . o;sf cltl/Qm C0f nufgLsf] c+s %* c/a # s/f]8 &@ nfv % xhf/ /sd 5'§} 5 . t/ dxfn]vfsf] k|ltj]bg eG5 ;/sf/L nufgLsf] /]s8{ ;/sf/;+u g} 5}g . ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf * j6f ;+:yfgx?n] ;/sf/n] nufgL u/]sf] eGbf * c/a (^ s/f]8 *& nfv ($ xhf/ 36L b]vfPsf 5g\ . cyf{t\ of] /sd sxf“ uof] eGg] s;}nfO{ hfgsf/L 5}g . nufgL /sdsf] lx;fa ;d]t g/flvPsf] o:tf] ca:yfdf tL ;+:yfaf6 ;/sf/n] s] k|ltkmn kfO/x]sf] xf]nf / ;/sf/af6 ul/g' kg]{ cg'udg d"Nof+sgsf] cj:yf s:tf] xf]nf eGg] of] klg Pp6f pbfx/0f xf] .

;f9] * c/a t lxgfldgf g} eP5

lat]sf] Ps cfly{s jif{df dfq c;'n g} ug'{kg]{ u/L a]?h'sf] c+s ! c/a ^! s/f]8 @# nfv *% xhf/ k'u]5 . of] s'g} sfuhkq ldnfg x'g af“sL /x]/ jf af6fdf /x]sf] /sd cyjf sfo{ut k|of]hgdf km5\of}{6 x'g af“sL /x]sf] /sd xf]Og . dxfn]vfsf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/ of] /sd hfgL hfgL lxgfldgf / d;f]6 ul/Psf] xf] . Ps cfly{s jif{df olt 7"nf] wg/fzL lxgfldgf x'"bf]/x]5 eg] b]zsf] cfly{s k|zf;g s;/L rln/x]sf] xf]nf eGg] cfkm}+ cg'dfg u/f}+ . lxgfldgfsf] of] c+s n]vf k/LIf0f qmddf lnOPsf gd"gfx?af6 e]l6Psf x'g\ . b]zJofkL ;a} lgsfo / sfof{nosf n]vf cj:yf x]l/of] eg] o:tf] /sdsf] c+s slt k'Unf cg'dfg u/f}+ . o;/L lxgfldgf ePsf] /sdsf] lat]sf ^ jif{df * c/a @! s/f]8 &@ nfv k'u]sf] 5 .

eQfeGbf vfhf 7"nf]

;+:yfgx?nfO{ ltgsf ;~rfnsn] g} s;/L 8'afp"5g\ / 8'afO/x]5g\ eGg] ltgsf ;~rfns ;ldltsf] vr{ x]l/of] eg] b]lvg] 5 . lat]sf] Ps jif{df @@ j6f ;+:yfgn] ;~rfns ;ldltsf a}7s eQf / Tof] a}7sdf vfhf egL ^* nfv #& xhf/ vr{ u/]5g\ . %#& k6s a}7s a:bf of] vr{ ePsf] xf] . ;~rfns ;ldltsf ;b:ox?nfO{ a}7s eQf eGbf cGo ;'ljwf lbOb}g . hgsk'/ r'/f]6 sf/vfgfn] Ps jif{df ^% k6s a}7s a;]sf] b]lvof] . of] a}7s ;Vof eg]sf] @ xKtfdf tLg k6s xf] . a}7s a:bf eQf eGbf a9L vfhf vfObf]/x]5 . x]6f}+8f l;d]G6 pBf]un] lat]sf] of] jif{ @^ j6f cyf{t\ dlxgfsf] b'O{ k6s a}7s a;]/ a}7s eQf rflx+ (# xhf/ / ( nfv !) xhf/ ?k}of“sf] rflx+ vfhf v'jfP5 . b'Uw ljsf; ;+:yfgn] $% k6s a}7s a;]/ @ nfv #% xhf/ eQf / ^ nfv &$ xhf/sf] vfhf vfP5g\ . ;f+:s[lts ;+:yfgn] !% j6f a}7s a:bf & xhf/ / vfhf rflx+ ! xhf/sf] vfPsf] b]lvof] .

5f]/f geP gflt–gfltgf

;/sf/n] ah]6df zxLbsf 5f]/f–5f]/Lsf nflu 5fqj[lQsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] lyof] . Tof] ah]6 lhNnfdf k'Ubf gk'Ub} Tof] /sd zxLbsf gflt–gfltgfsf nflu eGg] cy{ nfu]5 / gflt–gfltgfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ /sd pknAw u/fOP5 . of] pbfx/0f xf] wgs'6f lhNnfsf] .

lat]sf] jif{ of] lhNnfdf ! nfv ^) xhf/ /sd zxLbsf gflt–gfltgf @ hgfnfO{ () xhf/ / gflt ! hgfnfO{ &) xhf/ Tof] 5fqj[lQ sf]ifaf6 /sd pknAw u/fOP5 . To;sf] s}lkmotdf o:tf] n]lvof]– zxLbsf 5f]/f5f]/L of] :s"ndf cWoog/t g/x]sfn] gflt–gfltgfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ k|bfg u/L ;f] sf] e'QmfgL pgsf afa'nfO{ lbOPsf] 5 . otf sfg"gdf zxLbsf 5f]/f hLljt} 5g\ eg] gflt–gfltgfnfO{ 5fqj[lQ lbg gkfOg] :ki6 ls6fg u/]sf] 5 . t/ wgs'6f lhlzc sfof{non] zlxbsf 5f]/f–5f]/L :s"nd} gcfPsf x'"bf 5f]/fsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ of] /sd lbg] gof“ a'l4 lems]5g\ .

!) nfvsf] l8h]n

dGqLx?n] ;/sf/L ;+:yfaf6 df]6/dfq lvRbf /x]g5g\, k]6«f]n l8h]nsf] klg TolQs} n'6 ubf{ /x]5g\ . b"/;~rf/ ;+:yfgsf * j6f df]6/ ;~rf/ dGqL, e"tk"j{ dGqL / dGqLsf lghL ;lrjfnodf tflgPsf] kfOof] . of] jif{ x]6f}8f l;d]G6 pBf]u, n'lDagL lrgL sf/vfgf / hgsk'/ r'/f]6 sf/vfgf cyf{t\ # j6f ;+:yfaf6 dfq !# nfv ?k}of“ ;DjlGwt dGqLx?af6 l8h]n vr{ egL tflgP5 . oL ;+:yf;+u ;/f]sf/ g} gePsf] dGqfno ;+:s[lt ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnon] @ nfv ^% xhf/ ?k}of“sf] l8h]n tL ;+:yfaf6 lnOPsf] kfOof] .

#@ nfvsf] ;fdfg ! nfv k|fKt

g]zgn 6«]lgË sDkgLn] vl/b u/]sf] #@ nfv #& xhf/ d"No k/]sf ;fdfg lnnfd ubf{ ! nfv (* xhf/ k|fKt eP5 . lnnfd ubf{ tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd\ c+s klg sjf]n gul/Psf sjf]nkqnfO{ tL ;fdfg lbOPsf] ljj/0fn] b]vfp"5g\ . lnnfd ePsf o:tf ;fdfgx?df /fO; s's/, d]lzg cf}hf/, 5ftf, h'Qfh:tf ;fdfg /x]sf] kfOof] h'g ;fdfg nueu lalu|g] gfl;g] x'"b}gg\ .

uNtL o:tf] klg

g]kfn b"/;~rf/ ;+:yfgn] cd]l/sf, a]nfotsf b"/ ;~rf/ ;+:yfg;+u cGt/ /fli6«o 6]lnkmf]g ;DjGwdf ;DaGw /fv]sf] 5 . tL ;+:yfaf6 lng' kg]{ /sd cfkm\gf] lx;fasf] uNtLn] glnPsf] pbfx/0f b]lvof] . tL ;+:yfn] !(((–@))) sf] ljj/0f b"/ ;~rf/nfO{ k7fP . oxf“ lx;fa ubf{ pgLx?n] b]vfPsf] eGbf ## nfv $! xhf/ **& ldg]6 sdsf] lx;fa /flvPsf] /x]5 . kl5 ToxL 36Lb/sf] z'Ns lnObf ;+:yfgnfO{ of] Pp6} zLif{sdf #$ s/f]8 #! nfv @@ xhf/ /sd 3f6f k¥of] . cyf{t\ b"/ ;~rf/n] cfkm\gf] lx;faaf6 /sd ln+bf pgLx?n] b]vfPsf eGbf olt /sd 36L /x]5 . tL cGt//f{li6«o ;+:yfn] b]vfP adf]lhds} lx;faaf6 /sd lnOPsf] eP klg of] gf]S;fg kg]{ lyPg .

;/sf/s} ;fdfg, ;/sf/ s} e'QmfgL

lgdf{0f qmddf l;+xb/af/ ;lrjfno k'gM lgdf{0f cfof]hgf ;+ejtM ;a}eGbf ;fgf] OsfO{ xf] . t/ o;n] klg e|i6frf/sf] sLlt{ eg] /fv]s} /x]5 . l;+xb/af/sf] k'/fgf] kvf{n eTsfP/ gof“ jgfpbf Toxf“af6 lgl:sPsf] O{+6fjfkt o;n] 7]s]bf/nfO{ a'emfPsf] ## nfv ?k}of“ e|i6frf/sf] To:tf] gd'gf xf] . 7]s]bf/n] Tof] kvf{n eTsfP/ Toxf“s} O{+6f k|of]u u/L k'gM kvf{n nufP . To;nfO{ gof“ O6f egL kl/eflift ul/of] / gof“ O{+6f nufP jfkt O{+6f vr{ egL ## nfv @^ xhf/ n]lvof] . olb gof“ O{+6f nufOPsf eP k'/fgf rflx+ hf] ;Unf / emg\ dha't lyP tL s] eP eGg] st} pNn]v;Dd ul/Psf] kfOPg .

vl/b eGbf ef8f a9L

g]kfn Ol/u]zg ;]S6/ cfof]hgfsf xflsdx? lx;fa lstfjdf lgs} kf]Vt b]lvP . ef/tdf lgld{t Pp6f df]6/;fOsnsf] d"No *) xhf/ k5{ . t/ of] cfof]hgfn] b'O{ jif{sf] nflu Pp6f df]6/;fOsn ef8fdf lnP/ ! nfv @) xhf/ vr{ n]v]sf] kfOof] . To:t} ef/tLo Pp6f hLknfO{ &, * nfv k5{ . t/ of] cfof]hgfn] Pp6f ef/tLo hLk ef8fdf lnP/ !# nfv %) xhf/ ef8f lt/]5 . oL jfxg cfof]hgfn] vl/b g} u/]sf] eP hDdf gf} nfvdf k|fKt x'g] / tL ;fdfg kl5 ;Dd ;/sf/n] rnfpg kfpYof] . yf]qf ePkl5 kG5fpg emGem6 x'g] ePsf sf/0f ef8fdf lnOPsf] /] † ;/sf/L vr{ x]g]{ a'em\g] cf}lrTo vf]Hg] plrt geP sf/jfxL ug]{ s'g} JolQm lgsfo geP kl5 h] ubf{ klg 7Ls} x'"bf] /x]5 .

/fh:jsf] of] xfnt

;/sf/n] obfsbf /fh:j r'xfj6 ug]{dfly sf/jfxL ug]{, 5fkf dfg]{ cflb sfd u/]sf] kfOG5 . /fh:j 5nL ePsf sf/0f eG;f/df ;}lgs /flvPsf 36gfn] /fh:jk|lt ;/sf/ ;r]t ePsf] xf] ls eGg] b]lvG5 . t/ ljj/0f x]l/of] eg] To;sf] 7Ls pN6f] sfd ul//x]sf] kfOg] 5 .

lat]sf] Ps jif{df dfq ;/sf/L lgsfox?n] cu|Ld s/ s§L gu/]/ /fh:j dfl/Psf] /sdsf] c+s #( s/f]8 $% nfv $# xhf/ k'u]5 . of] /sd eg]sf] ;DalGwt sfof{nodf x'g] cfly{s sf/f]af/ jfkt n]vf clws[tn] e'QmfgL lb+bf s6fpg] /sd xf] . To;f] eP ;/sf/L sfof{no 6]j'ndf cfPsf] s/ klg s6fp"bf /x]g5g\ † s'g} Pp6f sfof{non] s'g} Ps k6s em'lSsP/ o;f] ul/Psf] xf]Og . !#(@ j6f sfof{non] lat]sf] Ps jif{df To:tf] s/ s§L u/]gg\ . of] dlGqkl/ifb\b]lv :yfgLo :jfoQ ;+:yf;Ddsf] lrq xf] . To;f] eP ;/sf/nfO{ /fh:j lsg rflxof] / obfsbf Jofkf/L kmd{x?df lsg 5fkf dfl/G5 eGg] k|ZgnfO{ ;/sf/n] hjfkm lbPsf] 5}g .

/fh:j aSof}tfsf] s"n c+s kl5Nnf] jif{;Dddf !& c/a #^ s/f]8 ^# nfv k'u]sf] 5 . of] /sd eg]sf] rfn" cfjsf] s"n jh]6sf] em08} kf“r efusf] Ps efu xf] . lx;fa ul/P Tof] c+s lg:sg]5 .

o:tf] klg s/

;+o'Qm nufgLdf ;~rflnt Pp6f On]S6«f]lgs sG6«Szgn] @)%&÷@÷^ df :jod\ s/ km5\of}{6 ug{ ljj/0f k|:t't u¥of] . To;sf] aL;f}+ lbg & g+= s/ sfof{non] p;n] e/] adf]lhd &^ nfv @# xhf/ v'b cfo sfod ul/Psf] ;f] ljj/0f cg';f/ s/ km5\of}{6 u¥of] . To;df lbOPsf] ljj/0f o:tf] lyof]M ljb]zL sd{rf/LnfO{ tna jfkt e'QmfgL ePsf] /sd ?= @# nfv @) xhf/ ltgnfO{ eQf jfkt ^* nfv !% xhf/ ;d]t ! s/f]8 ( nfv #% xhf/ vr{ ePsf] 5 . o;kl5 Tof] tna jfkt s6fpg' kg]{ s/df rflx+ hDdf ! nfv %) xhf/ /sddf dfq clu|d s/ s§L u/]sf] 5 . cyf{t\ tna lbPsf] egL b]vfOPsf] /sd ! s/f]8 ( nfv / s/ ltg]{ a]nfdf tnadf b]vfOPsf] /sd ! nfv † of] Pp6} 36gfdf ;/sf/nfO{ %@ nfv %* xhf/ ?k}of“ 3f6f kfl/Psf] kmfOnkl5 To;} ;b/ eP5 . s/sf] of]eGbf csf]{ gd"gf s] xf]nf < csf]{, s/ ltg'{kg]{ 7fp"df tna eQf a9fOof] / tna eQf jfkt ltg'{kg]{ s/ 5Ng ToxL kmfOndf tna eQfsf] c+s 36fOof] Tof] klg Ps s/f]8af6 emf/]/ 7\ofSs Ps nfv < o;nfO{ gd"gf s/ geg] s] eGg] t <

klxn] 6]08/ kl5 nfut

klxn] af]nkq dfUg], tL af]nkq k|fKt ePkl5 nut Oli6d]6 :jLs[t ug]{ < o:tf] sfd klg x'G5 < t/ of] b]zdf Tof] klg e}/x]sf] 5 . lhNnf l;+rfO sfof{no bfªsf] Pp6f gd"gf x]/f}+ .

r'lsnf]kfgL, zL/ s'nf], lz/s§L, ;fn3f/L, nd s'n'jf, l;+rfOsf nflu @)%^÷^÷@* ut] / 7f8f] s'nf] l;+rfOsf] nflu @)%&÷!÷!* ut] 6]08/ dfu eof] . oL cfof]hgfsf] nfut Oli6d]6 rflx+ 6]08/ dfluPsf] 8]9 dlxgfkl5 cyf{t\ @)%^÷*.!! ut] eof] . kl5Nnf] @)%& ;fn j}zfv !* ut]sf] 6]08/df Tof] cfx\jfg ePsf] !@ lbgkl5 Oli6d]6 agfOof] . oL cfof]hgfsf] s"n nfut @ s/f]8 (^ nfv @) xhf/ lyof] . olt 7"nf] nfutsf cfof]hgf nfut cg'dfg g} gu/L 6]08/ af]nfOg' cfly{s P]g ljkl/tsf] sfd dflgG5 . t/ htftt} pNn+3g ePsf] Tof] htftt} pNn+3g ePsf] Tof] P]g oxf“dfq lsg nfYof] .

tfnLd glnPsfnfO{ tfnLd vr{

dxfn]vfsf] 7x/ adf]lhd ug]{ xf] eg] k|wfgdGqL cWoIf /x]sf] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u clgoldttf ug]{ ;+:yfdWo] gd"gfdf k/]sf] 5 . of] sfof{non] !%) hgfnfO{ ;"rgf k|ljlw ljsf; cGt/utsf] tfnLd lbg] lg0f{o u/]/ ;f] adf]lhd ;DalGwt ;+:yf OlGhlgol/Ë cWoog ;+:yfg;+u !% nfvdf ;+emf}tf u/]5 . Tof] tfnLd lbg] elgPsf JolQm ;+VofdWo] * hgf kbflwsf/L tfnLddf uPg5g\ . t/ ltgnfO{ klg tfnLd lbOPsf] egL hgxL !^ xhf/ @%( ?k}of“ tfnLd eQf egL vr{ n]v]sf] kfOof] . tfnLd glbPsf JolQmnfO{ tfnLd vr{ egL e'QmfgL lbOPsf] s"n /sd ! nfv #) xhf/ ?k}of“ x'g cfp"5 .

cfof]usf pkfWoIf :jod\ b'O{ nfv ?k}of“ clgoldt ug]{dWo]df kg'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] eG;f/ dx;'n ;'ljwfdf df]6/ lng' ePsf] 5 . t/ otf ;/sf/L ;fwg jfkt kfpg] k|lt dlxgf @ ;o ln6/ OGwg / q}dfl;s ?kdf % ln6/ df]ljnsf] /sd k|fKt ul//xg' ePsf] /x]5 . ;fy} lghL jfxg ;/sf/L vr{df dd{t u/fpg] sfd klg e}/x]sf] x'"bf pkfWoIf / cGo b'O{ ;b:oaf6 b'O{ nfv ^# xhf/ ?k}of“ c;'n ug'{ kg]{ dxfn]vfn] atfPsf] 5 .

sfof{no aGof] lgod ag]g

/fli6«o :jod\ ;]jf eGg] /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]u dftxt /xg] Pp6f ;+:yf xf] . @)%^÷!!÷@ ut] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{oaf6 of] ;+Vof v8f ePsf] xf] . o;n] sfof{no :yfkgf u¥of], sfof{no ;fdfg kmlg{r/ / d]lzg/L j:t'x? klg hf]8\of] cyf{t\ olt ug{ !) nfv %# xhf/ vr{ eP5 . t/ dxfn]vfsf] k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs ePsf] @)%* c;f]h;Dd of] sfof{no s;/L ;~rfng x'g] / sfo{qmd s;/L sfof{Gjog ug]{ eGg] gLlt rflx agfOPg5 . gLlt ge} of] sfof{no rln/x]sf] 5 . dxfn]vfnfO{ o;n] gLlt gjgfOPsf] sf/0f s'g} sfd ePsf] 5}g elg hjfkm k7fPsf] 5 .

:ju{df df]6/ †

:juL{o ePsf JolQmn] df]6/ nu] xf]nfg\ egL kTofpg ;lsGg . t/ :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] Pp6f kmfOn x]l/of] eg] o:tf] e]l6g] 5M æPp6f ;jf/L ;fwg e"tk"j{ :juL{o k|wfgdGqLsf gfddf uPsf] .Æ clxn] klg of] dGqfnosf] jfxg ;DaGwL ljj/0fdf oxL zAb pNn]v 5 . ;/sf/L lgsfodf ;jf/L ;fwgsf] cj:yf s:tf] /x]5 :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefusf df]6/x?sf] gd"gf x]/f}+ M

!) df]6/ lgnf] Kn]6df ;~rflnt 5g\ . !# ;jf/L ;fwg :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefu eGbf aflx/ k|of]u ePsf 5g\ . $ ;jf/L ;fwg dGqfnodf tflgPsf], % j6f ;jf/L ;fwg :jf:Yo /fHodGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfnodf k7fOPsf], Ps Nof08qm'h/ k"j{ :jf:YodGqLn] nu]sf, Ps yfg O;'h' hLk ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]usf cWoIfn] nu]sf, & yfg df]6/;fOsn :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnodf nluPsf dWo] ! yfg /ftf] / $ yfg lgnf] Kn]6sf ePsf .

of] ;+:yf;+u ca slt ;jf/L ;fwg /x] xf]nfg\ / h'g k|of]hgsf nflu tL ;fwg vl/b ePsf lyP Tof] k|of]hg k"/f eof] ePg eGg] cfkm}+ 5'6\ofcf}+ . oltn] klg gk'u]/ :jf:Yo dGqLn] ToxL jif{ /fli6«o Ifo/f]u s]Gb|af6 cGo # j6f df]6/ cfkm";+u /fv]sf] b]lvof] .

cfly{s P]g ls dGqLsf wf]tL †

dxfn]vfn] k|To]s jif{ lbg] u/]sf] k|ltj]bgdf k|rlnt cfly{s lgod sfg"gsf] ;jeGbf a9L pNn+3g ug]{ dGqL g} /x]5g\ . oxf“ lat]sf rf/ jif{df s'g sfo{qmdsf] /sd dGqLn] s;/L lems]/ rnfp"bf /x]5g\ eGg] Pp6f dGqfno :jf:Yo dGqfnosf] dfq pbfx/0f k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . ;a} dGqfnon] dftxtsf sfof{noaf6 To;/L g} /sd lemSg] u/]sf 5g\ . tL ;a}sf] pbfx/0f Pp6f k[i7df c6fpg ;Qm}g . dxfn]vfn] k|To]s k6s of] sfg"g ljk/Lt / h'g xflsdn] o:tf] /sd lbP ltgaf6 c;"n pk/ ug'{k5{ egL ls6fgL ;fy atfp"b} cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . t/ k|To]s jif{ km]l/ ToxL s'/f bf]xf]l//x"bf] /x]5 eGg] @)%% b]lv @)%* ;fn;Ddsf lgDg ljj/0fx? cfkm}+n] atfp"5g\ . b]zsf] cfly{s P]g rflx+ o:tf] /x]5 M dxfn]vf eG5–

æcfly{s k|zf;g ;DaGwL lgodx? @)%^ df ljlgof]hg P]gsf] clwgdf /xL tf]lsPsf] ;]jf tyf sfo{df vr{ ug'{ kg]{ tyf cfly{s sfo{ljlw P]g @)%% sf] bkmf @& -!_df tf]lsPsf] ;]jf tyf sfo{df afx]s cGoq vr{ ePdf ;f] /sd ;DalGwt kbflwsf/Laf6 c;"n ug'{ kg]{ Joj:yf 5 .Æ k|Zg oxLaf6 plAhG5– of] lgod s;n] nufpg] / s;n] kfngf ug]{ < kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmdaf6 /sd lems]/ dGqLn] cfkm\gf cltlynfO{ ;Tsf/ u/]sf] h:tf s'/f ;DejtM b]zsf] cfly{s lgod sfg"gsf] kfngfsf] Pp6f gd"gf g} xf] . x]/f}+ lat]sf rf/ jif{sf gd"gfx? .

@)%*

sfdsf] ljj/0f /sd /sd Joxf]g{ ;+:yf

!= :jf:YodGqLsf] lghL kl/of]hgf ;lrjfno uf8L 6fo/ / uf8L dd{t ! nfv &$ xhf/ kl/jf/ :jf:Yo

@= :jfYodGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfno OGwg #@ nfv /fli6«o kf]lnof] vf]k /

emf8f kvfnf sfo{qmd

#= :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfno OGwg / dd{t # nfv !^ xhf/ PsLs[t ;'kl/j]If0f sfo{qmd

$= :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfno uf8L dd{t / kmlg{r/ ! nfv &# xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f / cfk"lt{

%= :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfno kbf{ / sfk]{6 ## xhf/ /fli6«o :jf:Yo lzIff ;"rgf

tyf ;~rf/ s]Gb|

^= :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfno uf8L dd{t / la|kms]z @@ xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd

&= :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrj / c+u/Ifs / :jf:Yo @% xhf/ kf]if0f tyf k|fs[lts k|sf]k Joj:yfkg

/fHodGqLsf] b}lgs / e|d0f eQf tyf la|kms]z vl/b

*= :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] uf8L dd{t OGwg ! nfv !^ xhf/ la:tfl/t vf]k sfo{qmd

/ b}lgs tyf e|d0f eQf

(= :jf:YodGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] uf8L dd{t OGwg ! nfv ^( xhf/ /fli6«o :jf:Yo tflnd sfo{qmd

/ ;fdfg vl/b

!)= :jf:Yo dGqfnosf sd{rf/Lsf] cltl/Qm ;do eQf !* xhf/ /fli6«o :jf:Yo lzIff tyf ;"rgf s]Gb|

!!= :jf:YodGqLsf] uf8L dd{t OGwg / ljljw && xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd

!@= :jf:Yo dGqL / If]qLo :jf:Yo ;]jf lgb]{zgfnosf] uf8L dd{t @* xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd

@)%&

!= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t / OGwg && xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{ sfo{qmd

@= :jf:YodGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnodf lrofkfg / vfhf vr{ ^& xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd

#= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrj / uf8{sf] xjfO{ l6s6 / ! nfv %# xhf/ /fli6«o kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmd

e|d0f eQf tyf la|kms]z vl/b

$= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf kfx'gfx?sf] ;Tsf/ vr{ ## xhf/ dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf sfo{qmd

%= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] uf8L dd{t / OGwg tyf e|d0f eQf &* xhf/ emf8f kvfnf lgoGq0f sfo{qmd

^= :jf=/fHodGqLHo"sf] xjfO{ ofqfsf] l6s6 vr{ :jf:Yo %) xhf/ Olkl8ldof]nf]hL sfo{qmd

dGqLGHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnonfO{ 6]lnkmf]g ;]6 / s8{n]; %) xhf/ cf}nf] tyf sfnfHj/ lgoGq0f sfo{qmd

&= :jf:Yo ;xfos dGqLsf] uf8L dd{t #& xhf/ /fli6«o kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmd

*= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf nflu ;fdfg vl/b pkxf/ dGqLHo"sf] lghL * xhf/ /fli6«o vf]k sfo{qmd .

;lrjsf] b}lgs e|d0f eQf tyf OGwg

(= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] uf8L dd{t ## xhf/ PsLs[t ;'kl/j]If0f sfo{qmd

!)= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] uf8L dd{t !* xhf/ /fli6«o :jf:Yo lzIff tyf ;"rgf s]Gb|

!!= :jf:YodGqLHo"sf] sfo{sIfdf sDKo'6/ ;km\6j]o/ ;]jf vr{ $* xhf/ kf]if0f sfo{qmd .

!@= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnodf kbf{ ;f]kmf vf]n ^% xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd . / un}rf vl/b

@)%^

! :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] uf8Lsf] ;fdfg 6fo/ 6\o'j vl/b @) xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

@= :jf:YodGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t !# xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

#= ljkIfL bnsf g]tfsf] uf8L dd{t %) xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

$= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t !! xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

%= :jf:YodGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t $& xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

^= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] nflu lrof vr{ !) /fli6«o hg :jf:Yo k|of]uzfnf

&= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t tyf dGqfnosf @ nfv *% xhf/ la:tfl/t vf]k sfo{qmd .

nflu la|kms]z vl/b

*= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] 8«fOe/sf] b}lgs e|d0f eQf $) xhf/ cf}nf] sfnfHj/ lgoGq0f

(= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] uf8Ldf 6fo/ 6\o'j @# xhf/ /fli6«o kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmd

!)= :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t @) xhf/ /fli6«o kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmd

!!= :jf:YodGqLHo"sf] kfx'gfnfO{ lrofkfg *) xhf/ /fli6«o kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmd

!@= :jf:YodGqLHo"sf] uf8L dd{t #) xhf/ hg;+Vof tyf kl/jf/ :jf:Yo kl/of]hgf

!#= :jf:Yo/fHo dGqLsf uf8{sf] xjfO{ l6s6 # xhf/ hg;+Vof tyf kl/jf/ :jf:Yo kl/of]hgf

!$= df= dGqLHo"sf] lgjf; / :jf:Yo ;]jf ljefusf] 5fgf dd{t !) nfv #) xhf/ c:ktfn lgdf{0f ;'wf/

!%= dGqfnosf nflu kmlg{r/ vl/b %) xhf/ cf}iflw Joj:yf ljefu .

@)%%

!= dfggLo :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] df]6/ dd{t ! nfv #( xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

@= dfggLo :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfnodf cfO;L ! nfv ^% xhf/ cf}iflw pks/0f cfk"lt{

PS;/]S;g s8{n]; 6]lnkmf]g / la|kms]z

#= dfggLo :jf:Yo dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf] 5kfO{, df]6/ # nfv %( xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd

dd{t ef]N6]h :6]jnfOh/ kbf{, ;f]kmf vf]n

lrofkfg, Kn]g l6s6 cflb

$= dfggLo :jf:Yo ;xfos dGqLsf] lghL 6]lnkmf]g !# xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd .

%= dfggLo :jf:Yo dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfno lrofkfg, uf8L dd{t %) xhf/ kf]lnof] vf]k sfo{qmd

OGwg, cGo vl/b, k]ZsL vr{

^= dGqLHo"sf] lghL :jf:Yo ;lrjfno lrofkfg / 5kfO{ !% xhf/ dlxnf :jf:Yo :jo+;]ljsf .

&= dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfno 6f]g/, lrofkfg $@ xhf/ ljz]if1 lrlsT;f 3'lDt6f]nL

*= dfggLo dGqLHo"sf] df]6/ dd{t * xhf/ Olkl8of]d]nf]hL

(= lghL ;lrjfno dfk{mt\ kqsf/ tyf e"k" ;f+;bx?sf] l6s6 vr{ %) xhf/ emf8f kvfnf

!)= df= dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnosf nflu ;fdfg @& xhf/ cf}nf] tyf sfnfHj/

!!= dGqLsf] uf8L dd{t, 6fo/ km]/]sf] #% xhf/ s'i7/f]u lgoGq0f

!@= dGqLHo"sf] lghL ;lrjfnonfO{ k]ZsL ^^ xhf/ kl/jf/ lgof]hg sfo{qmd

!#= df= dGqLsf] lghL ;lrjfnodf lrofkfg * xhf/ hg;+Vof tyf kl/jf/ :jf:Yo

!$= df=dGqLsf] uf8L dd{t cltly ;Tsf/ pkxf/ vl/b %& xhf/ la:tfl/t vf]k sfo{qmd

cGt/+u

e/t ;'j]bL

/d]z ljsn

hGdM !(*% sflt{s efO6Lsfsf lbg hf]/kf6L, cf?af/L sf7df8f}+ . y/M rfln;], lzIffM lqljsf] klxnf] Aofr @)!^ sf] :gfts . ;Dxfn]sf lhDd]bf/Lx?M @)!* ;fndf k|rf/ ljefuaf6 k|sflzt æljsf;f]Gd'v g]kfnsf]Æ ;Dkfbsdf lgo'Qm, lzIff ;fdu|L s]Gb|df kf7\ok':ts ;Dkfbg sfo{df lgo'Qm -@)#$_ x'g' cl3 @)@@ ;fndf lzIff dGqfnodf z}lIfs ;fdu|L n]vg sfo{df lgo'Qm, g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgdf ljåt a[l4df b'O{ jif{ n]vg sfo{df lgo'Qm, kf7\oqmd ljsf; s]Gb|df s/f/ ;]jfdf rf/ jif{;Dd sfd u/]kl5 @)$^ ;fnkZrft g]kfnL ljifosf] lqljsf] pkk|fWofksdf lgo'Qm, @)%! ;fnb]lv @)%% ;fn;Dd k'gM g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fgsf] ;b:o, ;femf k|sfzgsf] lgb]{zs /xL ;Sg' ePsf n]vs ;flxTosf/ /d]z ljsn ;fdflhs ;+3, ;+:yf, ljBfno ;+rfns;+u klg ;Da4 x'g'x'G5 . k|:t't 5– >L ljsn;+usf] cGt/+u–

H æljsnÆ pkgfd s;/L /fVg'eof] <

– ljsn t Hofb} b'MvLnfO{ elgG5, t/ d}n] Toltv]/ b'Mv kfP/ Tof] pkgfd g/fvL nx8n] /fv]sf] x'" . x'g t d Ps k|sf/n] b'MvL g} dfG5] x'"– ;a} If]qdf b'Mv g} kfPsf] 5'– t/ Tof] b'Mv kfP" eg]/ ljsn pkgfd eg] /fv]sf] x}g .

H n]vg If]qtkm{ s;/L nfUg' eof] <

– Ps k|sf/ ;+:sf/ g} eGbf klg x'G5 . d s]6fs]6L 5"bfsf] s'/f xf]– ltgtfsf ds} kfs]kl5 ef“r]/ 3/df y'kfl/GYof] . a]n'sf 5/ l5d]sL ;lxt e]nf eP/ ds} ;¥ofpg] sfd ubf{ nf]ssyfx? ;'gfpg] sfd x'GYof] . To:tf syfx? xfd|f nflu cToGt /f]rs x'Gy]– a8f] Wofg lbP/ d ;'Gg] uy]{+ . a]n'sL a'9fa'9Laf6 ;'g]sf To:tf syfx? kl5 d klg cfkm\gf ;fyLefOx?nfO{ ;'gfpg yfn]+ . To;kl5 k9\g yflnof]– ;flxTosf s]xL lstfax? klg x]g{ yfn]+ . clg dnfO{ km]l/ n]Vg] OR5f nfu]/ cfof]– n]Vb} hf“bf n]Vg ;lsg] kf] /x]5 h:tf] nfUg yfn]sf]n] n]Vbf n]Vb} of] If]qdf nfluP5 .

H n]vg k]zfnfO{ hfuL/n] cNdNofPg <

– tLgtfs hfuL/ vfgf uf¥xf] lyPg . d k9] n]v]sf] snd rnfpg ;Sg] x}l;otsf] JolQm ePsf] d]/f Oi6ldqx?nfO{ yfxf lyof] . d klg cfkm\gf] k9fO{ ;s]/ cnkq k/]sf] lyP" . gf/fo0f af“:sf]6f]n] Ps lbg dnfO{ af]nfP/ t" hfuL/ vfG5;\ < egL ;f]Wg' eof] . d}n] cfkm\gf] k]zf klg ldNg] ePsf]n] k|rf/ ljefusf] ;Dkfbs kbdf hfuL/ vfg] :jLs[lt lbP" . of] gf=;'= ;/xsf] kb lyof] . kl5 hgs lzIff ;fdu|Ldf zfvf clws[t ;/xsf] kb v'n]sfn] Toxf“ uP" . d]/f] n]vg k]zfnfO{ gf]s/Ldf /x"bf ;xof]u g} k'Uof] .

H cfkm\gf n]vg s[ltx? k|sflzt x'"bf s:tf] dx;'; x'GYof] <

– x'g t d]/f syf, n]v /rgfx? @))^ ;fnb]lv g} 5flkg yfn]sf] lyof] . ;aeGbf klxn] Toltv]/ æzf/bfÆ gfds klqsfdf Pp6f syf 5flkPsf] lyof] . @)!^ ;fndf t cfkm\g} Pp6f lstfa 5flkof]– Tof] lyof] lj/fgf] b]zdf gfds syf . o;/L n]vg ;flxTotkm{ nfu] jfkt @)!* ;fndf dbg k'/:sf/n] lje"lift x'g k'u]+ . To;/L cfkm\gf s[ltx? k|sflzt x'"bf ;dfhaf6 d"Nof+lst eO{ k'/:s[t ;d]t x'g k'Ubf /dfOnf] / ;'vb cg'e"lt x'g' :jefljs} xf] . dnfO{ dfq xf]Og ;a}nfO{ o:t} x'G5 xf]nf eG7fg]sf] 5' .

H /fhgLltdf nfUg' ePg <

– x'g t !((& ;fnb]lv g} /f0ff ;/sf/ lj/f]wL cfGbf]ng leqleq} z'? eO;s]sf] lyof] . b'O{ ;fn, rf/ ;fndf klg s]xL s'/f aflx/ gcfPsf xf]Ogg\ . ;ft ;fndf cfP/ r}+ Tof] cfGbf]ngn] ;kmntf kfPsf] xf] . Toltv]/ d]/f] e"ldsf To:tf] k|ToIftM ePg, t/ Tof] a]nfdf em08f lnP/ ;8sdf pqg]x? k|ToIf eP– af“sL leqleq} ug]{x? t ck|ToIf g} eP . xfdLn] kf“r ;fndf ;/sf/sf] lj/f]wdf x:tlnlvt klqsf lgsfn]/ af8\g z'? u¥of}+ . To;a]nf kqklqsf lgsfNg] s'/f Psbd sl7gfO{ x'GYof] . xfd|f] Tof] klqsf ;flxlTos eP klg ck|ToIf zf;gs} lj/f]wdf r]tgf a[l4 ug{ ;3fp k'¥ofOGYof] . klqsfsf] cf8df xfdL $÷% hgfsf] Pp6f u|'k ldn]+ . h]nleqsf aGbLx?nfO{ ljb|f]xsf va/x? leq k7fpg] uYof}{, clg leqsf] va/ aflx/ NofO{ k|rf/ ug]{ uYof}{ . aflx/ ePsf ;Dk"0f{ ultljlwx? leq k'¥ofpg] / leq ePsfx?sf] ljrf/ aflx/ NofO{ ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] sfd u/]/ ;3fp k'¥ofOof] .

H qmflGtdf ;xefuL x'"bf kqmfp kg'{ ePg <

– kl/of] lg † cleof]u rflx+ qmflGtsf] vj/leq aflx/ ug]{, u/fpg] nufOof] . y'gfdf rflx+ ;ft lbgdfq k/]+– xfd|f] d'Vo ;Dkfbs Zofdk|;fb zdf{nfO{ rflx+ h]n g} nu] . xfdL tLg, rf/hgfnfO{ tf/]vdf 5f]8] .

H qmflGt ;kmn ePkl5 /fhgLlttkm{ lsg nfUg' ePg <

– /fhgLltdf nfu]+ lg < @))* ;fnb]lv sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] ;b:otf g} lnP/ sfd u/]+ . cf7 ;fnb]lv P3f/ ;fn;Dd r}+ e"ldut ?kdf sfd u/]+ . P3f/b]lv kGw|;fn;Dd r} ;lqmo eP/ sfd u/]+ . d}n] lgd{n nfdf, cfggGb]j e§, /ljGb| l/dfn, af;'b]j 9'+ufgf cflb;+u sDo'lgi6 kf6L{df /x"bf sfd u/]sf] x'" . To;/L sfd ubf{ ub}{ /fhgLltaf6 ljt[i0ff nfu]/ 5f]l8lbP" .

H /fhgLltdf ljt[i0ff nfUg'kg]{ sf/0f <

– /fhgLlt eg]sf] sfd km6\ofO{+ a9L ug{ hfGg' kg]{, hgtfnfO{ 9f“69'6sf s'/f ug'{ kg]{, ;fyL–;fyLaLrdf wf]vf38Lsf] sfd ug'{ kg]{ ePsfn] ljt[i0ff hfu]/ 5f]8]sf] xf] . 5f]8]sf] 5f]8} eP" .

H clxn] /fhgLlttkm{ slQsf] rf;f] /fVg' x'G5 t <

– cWoog ug]{ t d]/f] sfd g} xf] . /fhgLlteGbf klg ;flxlTos cWoog ubf{ j}rfl/s cWoog klg x'G5 g} . /fhgLlttkm{ r}+ s'g} klg g]tfx?;+u d]/f] ;+nUgtf 5}g– kqklqsf cWoog u/]/ pgLx?sf] ultljlw eg] yfxf kfp"5' .

H ax'bn cfPkl5 k'/fgf] sDo'lgi6 sfo{stf{sf x}l;otn] tkfO{+nfO{ cfdGq0f u/]gg\ <

– af]nfPsf lyP – t/ hfg dflgg\ . Toltv]/ /fhgLltk|lt nfu]sf] ljt[i0ff clxn] klg 5 . k|ToIf /fhgLlttkm{ clxn] klg ?lr nfUb}g . t/ /fhgLlt eg]s} d'Vo gLlt xf] . ug]{n] ug'{k5{ eGg] d]/f] dfGotf 5 . /fi6« / hgtfsf] lxt ug]{ dfWod g} /fhgLlt xf] . t/ Tof] /fhgLlt ;kmf–:jR5 x'g'k5{, /fhgLlt ug]{sf Tofu, tk:of, OdfGbf/L x'g'k5{–clgdfq /fhgLlt u/]sf] c;n 7xl/G5 .

nf6f]a'+uf]sf] 8fo/L

xfdL b'O{ ldq cln /ft k/]kl5 aL/u+haf6 sn}oflt/ df]6/;fOsndf cfO/x]sf lyof}+ . yl/yl/sf s'/f rn], af6f]el/ . sn}of k'Ug nfUbf d]/f] ldqn] eGof], a'em\of}+, ca bz}+ nfUof] lg †

dnfO{ crDd nfUof] . cs:dft\ of] s'/f lsg o;n] eGof] < ;f]r]+, of] bz}+sf] s'/f lsg u¥of}+ ltdLn] . clxn] t bz}+ Ps dlxgf eGbf 6f9} 5 .

ldqn] eGof], of/ b]v]gf} k|x/Lsf] 6f]nLn] rf/ 7fp"df uf8Lx? /f]s]/ hf“r u/]sf] . o;}n] a'lemG5, bz}+ cfof] eGg] s'/f] .

d}n] ldqnfO{ ;+emfpg] k|of; u/]+, zflGt ;'/Iffsf nflu hf“r u/]sf xf]nfg\ lg .

ldqn] xsf/] hlQs} u¥of], ltdL klg of/ k"/f nf6f]a'Ëf] g} /] 5f}+ . h'g k|x/Ln] cfkm\g} ;'/Iff ug{ ;Sb}g, P;=P;=kL= h:tf jl/i7 clws[t dfcf]jfbLsf] uf]nLsf] lzsf/ x'G5g\, P;=kL= sf] Sjf6{/df jd lj:kmf]6g x'G5 eg] logLx?nfO{ bz}+ vr{ dfq rflxPsf] xf], cyf]{s So} x}g .

d}n] ldqsf] s'/fsf] tkm{n] v08g ug{ ;lsg .

dgsf] uf“7f]

g]tfx¿ slxn] ;'w|]nfg\ <

lzj/fh sf]O/fnf

d'n'sdf ;a} If]qdf JofKt c;Gtf]ifsf sf/0f g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ km]l/ cfGbf]lnt agfpg yflnPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ / k|zf;g km]l/ cs'zn / e|i6frf/sf] k'/fg} dfv];f+nf]df a]l/g k'u]sf] 5 . ;+3if{sf] nflu cfx\jfg ug]{ dfcf]jfbL ;+u7gx?sf] Jofks ;lqmotfn] d'n'sdf b'O{6f ;/sf/ ag]sf]] cfefif kfOG5 . k|hftflGqs zlQmx? s';L{sf] n8fO{+df dfq ;Lldt 5g\ . o;n] k|hftGq / /fli6«otfnfO{ kSs} klg alnof] kfb}{g . /fi6«elQmsf] gfddf /fi6«nfO{ Iflt k'¥ofpg] ljrf/ cfpg' /fd|f] s'/f x}g . /fli6«otfsf] ljifodf dWod ju{ / lgDg ju{ hlt ;r]t b]lvG5g\ Tolt pRr kbfl;g / pRr ju{sf dflg; b]lvb}gg\ .

/fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx? bnut :jfy{eGbf dfly p7]/ /fli6«o ;xdltsf ljGb' gvf]Hg], d'n's hlt ljktdf k/] klg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg gvf]hL cfkm" kfgL dflysf] cf]efgf] x'g] / c?nfO{ bf]iff/f]k0f ug]{ kl/kfl6{n] d'n'ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfg xf]nf < k|hftflGqs kf6L{sf g]tfsf o:t} lqmofsnfkn] /fli6«otfsf] /Iff xf]nf < b]zsf] ljsf; ;+ej xf]nf < ljb]zLn] g]kfnnfO{ ;xof]u ul//xnfg\ <

– la/f6gu/ p=d=g=kf=–!, kf]vl/of,

jftf{df hf“bf em'k8Ldf x]g]{ xf] ls <

s]= ljsn

o'4 rsf{P/ k|fKt x'g] ;dfwfgn] cfsf/ u|x0f ug{ ;Sb}g . o;nfO{ ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL b'j}n] a'em\g'k5{ . lxhf];Dd k|x/L rf}sLtkm{ jj{/tfk"j{s ePsf] cfqmd0f clxn] s]xL ;fDo eP klg dfcf]jfbLx?n] hgsf/jfxL /f]s]sf 5}gg\ . ;/sf/n] u/]sf ;fgfltgf uNtL sdhf]/LnfO{ cf}+NofP/ l;+xb/af/ / /fhb/af/nfO{ k]G6fug agfOlbG5f}+ eGg] s]6f}n] cleJolQm dfcf]jfbLtkm{af6 cfpg' sbflrt 7Ls xf]Og . Psyl/ hgtfn] dfcf]jfbL cfkm\gf] ;xf/f ag]sf]] dx;'; u/]sf lyP t/ xfn}sf o:tf cleJolQmn] pgLx? af}l4s :t/df kl/kSj gePsf] k'li6 u5{ . jftf{sf] cjlwe/ klg pgLx? ;fDo eP/ a:g g;Sg'n] pgLx?leq cltqmd0fsf/L ;d"xsf] rnv]n /x]sf] h:tf] b]lvG5 . pgLx? jf:tjd} b]zsf] jt{dfg l:yltk|lt ;+j]bgzLn 5g\ eg] hgo'4 ;fdflhs lje]b x6fpg], clgoldttfsf 36gf bf]xf]l/g glbg] tyf ul/j hgtfsf] cfly{s :t/ p7fg ug]{ ;jfndf s]lGb|t x'g'k5{ / jftf{sf] cj;/df klg cfkm\gf] dfu / k|lti7feGbf klxnf em'k8Lsf hgtfsf] kLl8t cg'xf/sf] ofb u/]/ ;dfwg lgSn]nf ls <

– jflnª

o;nfO{ s;/L l;4fGtsf] n8fO{+ eGg] <

cf/=;L= ælj/xLÆ

dfcf]jfbLn] rnfO/x]sf] lx+;fTds dfu{af6 hgu0ftGqsf] :yfkgf ug]{ skf]nslNkt p2]Zo sbflk g]kfnL dfqnfO{ ;}x\o x}g . g]kfnL zflGtsf vDaf x'g\, zflGtsf k|jt{s x'g\, cfkm\gf] ljrf/df cl8u g]kfnLnfO{ lx+;f sbflk kRg] 5}g . s]jn afa'/fd / k|r08sf] e/df lgd'vf hgtfn] /fxt kfp"nfg\ eGg] ;f]Rg' d'v{tf l;jfo s]xL x'"b}g . hgtfsf] dg lht]/ eGbf hgtf …lu8]/Ú ;Qf k|fKt x'G5 eGg] ;f]Rg' dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] b':jKg xf] . g]kfnL hgtfn] dfcf]jfbLsf] Psflwsf/jfbL k4lt krfpg ;S5g\ eGg] ;f]Rg' klg cfhsf] kl/k|]Iodf unt xf]nf . hgtf :j]R5frf/L eO;s], pgLx? s;}sf] bjfjdf kg{ rfx"b}gg\ . emg xTof / lx+;faf6 zflGt :yfkgf x'G5 eGg] s'/f hgtf cfZj:t x'g ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . lglZrt 5, xTof / lx+;fn] k|ltlx+;f lgDTofp"5 . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLn] l;4fGtsf] n8fO{+ n8\g h;n] lgd'vf hgtfsf] g]t[Tj u/f];\ pgLx? cf“vfsf] abnf cf“vf ufl8/x]sf 5g . of] t s'g} l;4fGtsf] n8fO{+ ePg . cfkm\gf] ljrf/;+u c;xdtnfO{ zf/Ll/s cfqmd0f ug'{ eg]sf] t d'VofO{+ xf] . s] dfcf]jfbL eg]sf d'v{x?sf] em'08 xf] t < pgLx?n] cfkm"nfO{ /fhgLlt / sfo{stf{ ePsf] ;fljt ug{ t lj/f]wLx?nfO{ ljrf/åf/f k/f:t ug'{ k5{, anåf/f xf]Og .

– e"ld8f“8f–! sfe|]

e|i6frf//lxt ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f u/f}+

;'>L /df ;+ud

xfn e|i6frf/ k|d'v ;d:ofsf] ?kdf v8f ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] h:tf] ljsf;f]Gd'v d'n'ssf] nflu of] eGbf b'ef{Uo / czf]egLo sfo{ c? s]xL x'g ;Qm}g . k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfkZrft y'k|} ;/sf/ cfP klg e|i6frf/dfly s;}n] laho kfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . ha b]zdf e|i6frf/sf] a[l4 x'G5 ta b]z ljsf;sf] ult dGb x'G5 / o;n] b]znfO{ g} w/fzfoL agfp"b5 . e|i6frf/ d"ntM 7"n7"nf kbdf cfl;g JolQmTjaf6 ;'? x'G5 . e|i6frf/ ug'{ dxfkfk xf] . cem eGg'kbf{ of] b]zsf] lglDt of] kf]lnof] ;/x xf] . t;y{ o:tf] b':sfo{ ;bfsf] nflu lg?T;flxt ul/g' k5{ . ca e|i6frf/d"ns ;dfhsf] kl/sNkgf ug{ l9nfO{ ul/g' x'Gg . h;sf] nflu /fhg}lts bn nufot pRr kb:y JolQmx?sf] ;fd"lxs k|lta4tf cfjZos 5 .

ljZjd} r'gf}tLsf] ?kdf b]lvPsf] e|i6frf/s} sf/0f w]/} ;d:of / ljs[lt pTkGg x'g] x'"bf ;dodf plrt Wofg lbO{ xn ug{ ;s]sf] v08df ;dfhdf :jR5 kl/kf6Lsf] yfngL x'g w]/} ;do nfUb}g . t/ o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ lgx'"df ;w}+ /fhgLlts d'2f dfq agfO/xg] xf] eg] o; ;DaGwL s'/f p7fpg'sf] s'g} t's 5}g . xfn;Ddsf ;/sf/n] e|i6frf/ cfkm\gf] ;/sf/sf] k|d'v zq' atfp"b} cfP klg Jojxf/df To;nfO{ nfu" ug{ ;s]sf 5g\ . e|i6frf/ s'g} Ps JolQm kbaf6 dfq geP/ ;j{q km}lnPsf]n] ca ;/sf/n] o:sf] lgoGq0f ug{sf] nflu cfjZos ;+oGq tof/ ug'{k5{ .

– lj/f6gu/

/fli6«o ;+s6 lgjf/0f u/f}+

s]bf/k|;fb cfrfo{

dfcf]jfbL /fhgLlts ;+s6 jftf{åf/f ;dfwfg eof] eg] z]/axfb'/ b]pjf g]kfnsf] Oltxf;df cl4tLo k|=d=sf ?kdf hlgg] 5g\ . o; Joj:yfdf ljs[lt / lj;+ult pTkGg ePsf dfcf]jfbLn] To;nfO{ kqm] . To;}n] dfcf]jfbL b]zdf cfslif{t aGb} uof] . To;kl5 o;n] cGt/f{li6«o d~rdf b]vf k/L ljljw ;'emfj ;+sng ub}{ / lgb]{zg ub}{ hgo'4, k|r08kysf] ?kdf cfOk'u]sf] ;j{ljlbt g} 5 . hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ olt tn lu/]sf] 5 ls cfkm\gf] ju{:t/af6 tn glug]{ æPp6f ju{ afx]sÆ s'g} ju{ af“sL 5}gg\ . lzIff, :jf:Yo, jg, e"ld;w'f/, ko{6g, u[x, lgdf{0f–oftfoftsf If]qx? ;a} Wj:t x'"b} uPsf 5g\ . P]g, lgodx? k~rfotsfnLgs} a'"bfx? kl/rfng 5g\ . log}n] Ps xb;Dd ax'bnLo Joj:yfnfO{ k'/fg} cv8fdf /fv]sf 5g\ . cfh b]z kl/jt{g rfxG5, k|ultzLnd'vL k|hftGq rfxG5 . To;}n] klg g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ dfcf]jfbL lqmofsnfkn] k|efj kf/]sf] k|i6} 5 . sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ng u/LaLdf df}nfp"5 . g]kfndf klg u/LjL, clzIff JofKt 5 . To;}n] pgLx?sf] nflu g]kfn pj{/e"ld ePsf] 5 . To;}n] ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{k5{ . v'Nnf kf6L{x?n] hgtfsf] OR5f dfly s'7f/f3ft u/]sfn] klg hgtf xftdf aGb's af]s]/ lx+8\g afWo ePsf 5g\ .

kl/qmdf

g]kfn–rLg ;DaGw

;dsfnLg ljZjdf s'g} klg /fi6«sf] hLjg / ljsf;df p;sf] s'6gLlts Ifdtfsf] lg0ff{os e"ldsf /xg] ub{5 . s'6gLlts Ifdtf / sf}znsf sf/0f s}of}+ ;fgf d'n'sx? ;d[l4, l:y/ / cfsif{s cj:yfdf k'u]sf x'G5g\ eg] sltko /fi6«x? k//fi6« gLlt ;DaGwL sdhf]/Ln] ubf{ ljleGg ;+s6df kg]{ u/]sf 5g\ . hGdsfnb]lv g} …b'O{ 9'+ufaLrsf] t?nÚ sf] ?kdf /x]sf] g]kfnsf nflu k//fi6« gLlt cToGt ;+j]bgzLn / uDeL/ dxTjsf] /xg] u/]sf] 5 . o; If]qdf x'g] ;fgf] q'l6n] klg 7"nf] ;+s6 v8f ug{ ;S5 . To;}n] k//fi6« gLlt, vf;u/L l5d]sLx?l;tsf] ;DaGwnfO{ ;kmntf;fy cufl8 a9fpg ;j{k|yd ;Da4 dfdnfsf] k|z:t 1fg x'g' cfjZos 5 . t/ b'ef{Uosf] s'/f s] 5 eg] xfdL sxf“To:tf 1fga4{s / k7gLo ;fdfu|Lx?sf] lgtfGt cefj 5 . ef/t / rLgl;t g]kfnsf] ;DaGwdf cg]s kIf 5g\ . oL b'O{ b]zl;tsf] ;DaGwn] xfd|f] cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts IF]qdf dfq c;/ kl//x]sf] 5}g– xfd|f] cl:tTjnfO{ ;d]t k|efljt ug{ ;S5 . oL b'j} b]zl;t g]kfnsf] ;DaGw Hofb} k'/fgf] / 3lgi7 5 . oL b'j} dxfg l5d]sLx?;+usf] ;DaGwsf] d"Nof+sg cfh pgLx?l;t x'g] sf/f]af/sf] cfwf/df dfq ul/g' unt x'G5 . uh'/ x]/]/ dfq dlGb/ prfO a'em\g ;lsGg, uh'/;+u;+u} hu klg x]g'{ k5{ . To;/L x]g]{ xf] eg] dfq ef/t / rLgl;tsf] g]kfnsf] ;DaGwsf] dd{ / dxTj a'em\g ;lsg] 5 . of] kl/k|]Iodf lg/~hg e§/fO{sf] æg]kfn–rLg ;DaGwÆ k':tsn] Ps 7"nf] cefjsf] kl/k"lt{ u/]sf] 5 .

lg/~hg e§/fO{ s'6gLlts IF]qsf cg'ejL JolQmTj x'g'x'G5 . Toltdfq x}g nfdf] ;do;Dd rLgdf g} s'6gLlts ;]jfdf /xg' ePsf] pxf“n] n]Vg' ePsf]n] klg of] k':tssf] dxTj emg\ a9]sf] 5 . k//fi6« dGqfnodf pk;lrj, ;x;lrj / sfd' ;lrj Pj+ kfls:tfg, O/fg / 6+sL{sf nflu zfxL g]kfn /fhb"tsf] lhDd]bf/L ;DkGg ul/;Sg' ePsf e§/fO{ j]Olh+ul:yt zfxL g]kfnL /fhb"tfaf;df k|yd ;lrj, sfpG;n/ / ldlg:6/sf] ?kdf klg sfo{/t /xg' ePsf] lyof] . pxf“ pQ/ sf]l/ofsf] nflu dxfjfl0fHob"t klg x'g'eof] . o;/L pxf“n] g]kfn–rLg ;DaGwnfO{ sfuhkq jf ;lGw ;+emf}tfdf dfq x}g ljleGg sf]0faf6 k|ToIf ?kdf cg'ej ;d]t ug'{ ePsf] 5 . rLgl;t g} ;DalGwt pxf“sf] of] bf];|f] s[lt xf] . o;cl3 k|sflzt pxf“sf] ærLg / To;l;t g]kfnsf] ;DaGwÆ clxn] ck|fKo h:t} 5 . æg]kfn–rLg ;DaGwÆ xfn} dfq ;femf k|sfzgn] k|sflzt u/]sf] xf] .

k|:t't k':tssf] Pp6f k|d'v ljz]iftf s] 5 eg] o;df n]vsn] cfkm\gf] cg'ej dfq n]Vg' ePsf] 5}g . j:t'tM k':ts n]vssf] cg'ej / cjwf/0ff Oltxf; / oyfy{x?af6 el/Psf] 5 . ;Gbe{u|Gy / gfd ;"rLx? ;d]t u/]/ s/Lj @%) k[i7sf] of] k':tsdf e§/fO{n] g]kfn–rLg ;DaGwsf ljsf;qmdsf ;fy} rLgsf] Oltxf; ;d]t 5n{Ë kfl/lbg' ePsf] 5 . Toxf“sf Zof, zfª\ / rf} ;fd|fHob]lv nfcf]r / tfcf] wd{, l5g\ / xfg ;fd|fHo, ;'O{ / yfª ;fd|fHo, ldª / l5ª ;fd|fHo, u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf, cfw'lgsLs/0f Pj+ ljleGg sfndf /x]sf] g]kfn–rLg ;DaGwsf] emns klg lbOPsf] 5 . a'4f / kmf :yfg, /fhs'df/L e[s'6L, ;|f]grªuDkf], d~h'>L, g]kfn–ltAat ;DaGw, c/Lgsf] cflb k|;+u klg o;df 5 . Tolt dfq x}g b'O{ b]zsf g]tfx?aLr ePsf pRr:t/Lo e|d0f Pj+ ;lGw ;Demf}tfx? klg o;df ;d]l6Psf] 5 . To;}n] of] k':ts b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwsf] >[+vnf / Oltxf; a'em\g rfxg] ;a}sf nflu pkof]uL x'g ;S5 . g]kfnLdf o:tf] k':tssf] w]/} cfjZostf 5 . n]vsn] rLgdf g} a;]/ Toxf“sf ljljw kIfsf] ulx/f] cg'ej / cWoog ug'{ ePsf x'gfn], cf}krfl/s tYox?sf] k|:t'ltdf dfq ;Lldt g/xL rLgsf] hghLjg Pjd\ cfly{s, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts / /fhgLlts kl/j]z d"No–dfGotfx?sf] pTyfg–ktg cflbaf/] 5'§} s[ltsf] klg ck]Iff ug'{ c:jefljs 7xg]{ 5}g .

s'6gLlts ;]jfdf sfo{/t JolQmx?n] cfkm" ;DaGw d'n'sl;t g]kfnsf] ;DaGw ;DaGwL hfgsf/L / j:t'l:ylt k|:t't ug]{ u/]df k//fi6« ;DaGwaf/] cWoog ug{ rfxg]x? / gLlt lgdf{tfx?nfO{ ;d]t nfe k'Ug ;Sg]5 .

/¨t/¨

/fhwfgLdf Ps xKt] rnlrqx¿ †

Pp6f ck]Iff lyof] bz{sx?df– …tfnÚsf] k|rf/ k|;f/ h;/L ul/Psf] lyof] . rnlrq klg To:t} xf]nf eGg] . t/ …tfnÚ tfn g j]tfnsf] eof] cyf{t\ cToGt} sdhf]/ syf jfrgn] ;f] rnlrqnfO{ /;ftndf w;fOlbof] . d':tfË, e]8L uf]7fnf], 3'Djf tfn / cd[t nfdf, rnlrq …kfkLÚ kl5 P=6L=u'|ksf nflu log} ;fk]lIfs lh1fzfx? lyP rnlrq …tfnÚaf6 . t/ kbf{df ptfl/Psf] …tfnÚ rnlrq jgf}6sf cfwf/n] :t/xLg pTkfbgdf bf“lhof] . c:ki6 syf 36gf >[+vnfx?sf] e|ldt ;+of]hg, lkmtnf / c;fGble{s l86d]G6x?, uPu'h|]sf] b[Zo efiff / rl/q ljGof;/lxt s'/fx?n] rnlrq …tfnÚnfO{ sdhf]/ rnlrqsf] ?kdf k|:t't u/]sf x'g\ . lgb]{zs lgd{n s]=;L= gof“ g} eP klg rnlrq j[Qdf cof]Uo lgb]{zsx?sf] nfddf yk Ps ;+Vof ag] pgsf] rnlrq …tfnÚ h:t} .

rnlrq …tfnÚ dfq xf]Og . …tfnÚsf] k|bz{gnfO{ k5\ofp"b} csf]{ rnlrq …cf}+7f 5fkÚ klg cl3Nnf] xKtfb]lv /fhwfgLdf ;fj{hlgs k|b{zg ePsf] 5 . …of] rnlrq klg rNg] 5f“6 k6Ss} 5}g– ljZjHof]lt l;g]df 3/sf Ps sd{rf/Ln] ljdz{;+u s'/fsfgL ub}{ eg] . To;f] t lgdf{tf uf]kfn ;'j]bLn] lk|of l/hfnsf] …sl/o/ :6f6{Úsf nflu dfq} rnlrq …cf}+7f 5fkÚ agfPsf x'g\ eGg] rrf{ klg sd 3tnfUbf] 5}g . cflv/ ;f] rnlrq grNg'df klg g]kfnL rnlrq lgdf{0f k|lqmofdf b]lvPsf cfd sdhf]/Lx?sf] lzsf/ aGg' xf] . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf lgdf{0f ePsf clwsf+z rnlrqx?sf] syfgs:j?k k'g/fj[Q eO/x"bf / To;}df klg ;+j]bgxLg k|:t'lts/0fn] rnlrqk|ltsf] rfd{nfO{ 36fp"b} nu]sf x'g\ . ;fj{hlgs gx'"b} l;g]df 3/x?af6 x/fpg] rnlrqsf] k+lQmdf o;cl3 dfofsf] ;fOgf] klg k/]sf] lyof] . o'j/fh nfdfsf] rnlrq …vfgbfgÚ clns a9L /fhwfgLdf rNnf ls eGg] ;f]r klg ljk/Lt eOlbof] . rnlrq Joj;foLx?sf cg';f/ csf]{ xKtfb]lv /fhwfgLdf rnlrq cfdL{ ;fj{hlgs x'g] ePsf] 5 . em08} Ps dlxgf klxn] Ps ljz]if sfo{qmddf k|bz{g ul/Psf] rnlrq …cfdL{Ún] /fhwfgLdf Jofj;flos w'dw8\sf dRrfp"nf eGg] s;}n] g;f]r] x'G5 . ;d|f6 ;fksf]6f, lbg]z zdf{, nf]s]g sfsL{, ljho nfdf, ;+hLtf n'O{+6]n / d]lngf dfgGw/ nufotsf snfsf/x?n] clego u/]sf] ;f] rnlrqsf] ljifoj:t' eg] …zfxL ;]gfÚ / o'4 ;DaGwL /x]sf] 5 . ljifoj:t' dfq} p7fpg'nfO{ rnlrqdf 7"nf] dflgb}+g . ljifoj:t'nfO{ Gofo ug{ lzNksf] ;jfndf eg] kl5Nnf r/0fsf rnlrqx? cem} sdhf]/ k|tLt x'"b}5g\ . em08} tLg bh{g rnlrqx? clxn] k|bz{gsf] kfnf] s'/]/ a;]sf 5g\ . oL dWo] bz{sx?n] clns a9L cfzf /fv]sf rnlrqx?df lzj /]UdLsf] …P d]/f] xh'/Ú, pu]g 5f]k]nsf] …jfbnkf/LÚ / clgz sf]O/fnfsf] …;'k/:6f/Ú /x]sf 5g\ .

k|ltWjlg

e|i6frf/ ;DaGwL s'/f cem a9L cfpg' k¥of]

o; …ljdz{Ú ;fKtflxsn] ljutsf lbgx?b]lv ljz]ifu/L e|i6frf/sf ;DaGwdf c6"6?kdf ;dfrf/sf >[+vnfx? k|sfzg ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . k|To]s k|sflzt ;dfrf/x? k9\bf xfdL h:tf] ;bfrf/sf gful/sx?sf] dg kf]n]/ cfp"5 . /fHon] nf]ssNof0fsf nflu ljlgof]hg u/]sf] /sdsf] b'?kof]u u/L JolQmut :jfy{df k|of]u ug{ h'g b'M:;fx; u/]sf 5g\ of] cToGt lgGbgLo sfo{ xf] . k|hftGq:yfkgfkZrft b]zdf df}nfp"b} uPsf] e|i6x?sf] hdftsf] sfnf st'{tsf] …ljdz{Ún] e08fkmf]/ ug]{ h'g gLlt lnPsf] 5 To;k|lt xfdL wGojfb lbg rfxG5f}+ . ;dfhnfO{ ca'{b /f]usf] ?kdf :yflkt e|i6frf/sf syf / ;dfrf/ y'k|} k|sfzdf cfP t/ To;nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{ lgsfox? df}g /xg' cfZro{hgs 5 . e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f ug{ kq–klqsfx?n] h'g lsl;dsf] of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf] 5 . To;sf] ;+:yfkg kIfn] pk]Iff ug'{ lglZro klg zf]egLo s'/f xf]Og . ;+:yfkg kIfn] eGg'k¥of] ls kq–klqsfx?df k|sflzt ePsf tYok/s ;dfrf/x? sfNklgs eg]/ xf]Og eGg] ;fKtflxs …ljdz{Ún] æuf]?sf] gSsnL l;+usf] pkrf/Æ ubf{ 7f8} e|i6frf/ ePsf] ;k|df0f pNn]v u/L ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ubf{ klg ;DalGwt lgsfo lsg df}g ePsf] 5 < o:tf] e|i6frf/ ug]{ dfly lsg ;'g'jfO{ x'"b}g < ;DalGwt kIfn] kf/bzL{ 9+uaf6 hjfkm cjZo klg lbg'kb{5 . ;fKtflxs …ljdz{Ún] cem yk gof“ hf] ;dfhdf JofKt 5 To:tf vf]hd"ns e|i6frf/;+u ;DalGwt ;dfrf/x? k|sflzt ug{ glxlRsrfj; . oxL xfd|f] sfdgf 5 . …ljdz{Úsf] cfufdL c+sx?df cem a9L e|i6frf/;+u ;DalGwt ;dfrf/x?n] k|wfgtf k|d'vtf kfj; eGg] cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ .

– Zofdnfn >]i7, /3'a/nfn dfnL, /ljGb| dxh{g, If]qkf6L, sf7df8f}+

5fglag u/L Gofo kfp"

lj=;+= @)%! ;fn ebf} * ut]b]lv lgdflj t[tLo / @)%# ;fn h]7 !( ut]b]lv lgdflj låtLo dflj kfDsfdf lj1fg tyf ul0ft ljifo c:yfoL lgo'lQm kfPsf] cfwf/df cWofog u/fp"b} cfO/x]sf] 5' . t/ ut ebf} ^ ut]b]lv ;f]xL ljBfnosf lzIfs z]/axfb'/ /fgfn] JolQmut l/;OjLsf] cfwf/df dfcf]jfbL;+u ;f“7uf“7 u/L Joj:yfkg kIfnfO{ bjfj lbO{ dnfO{ x6fpg lgb]{zg lbOof] . Aoj:yfkgn] dnfO{ cWofkgdf cof]Uo ePsf] cf/f]k ;lxt x6fPsf] 5 . dnfO{ t/fO{ d"nsf] JolQmsf] ?kdf klg x]l/Psf] 5 . ljut ;ftjif{b]lv cWofkg u/fp"b} cfPsf] JolQmnfO{ p;}sf] bjfjdf k/L cof]Uo 7x/ ug'{ sltsf] plrt xf] <

– lj/fhL
lzIfs dflj kfDsf, ;'v]{t

eb|sfnL ;8s 7Ls ePg

/Tgkfs{b]lv eb|sfnL;Ddsf] d"n ;8s la:tf/ ug{ nfluPsf] klg w]/} eO;Sof] . /fhwfgLsf] Jo:t ;8sx?dWo]df kg]{ To; ;8ssf] la:tf/ sfo{ yflng' lgZro klg :jfutof]Uo sfd xf] . o;n] ;8s la:tfl/t eO;s]kl5 o;n] cjZo klg ;jf/L cfjfudg ;'rf? ug{ d2t k'¥ofp"5 . t/ ;8s la:tf/ sfo{ yfngL eO/x]sf] 5 eGb}df af“sL ;8sdf /x]sf] cK7\of/f / 7"nf vf8nx? klg oyfjt g} /flvg' kg]{ h?/L b]lvb}g . lsgeg] Toxf“ clxn] klg 6«flkms rfn" /x]sf] 5 . ljB't k|flws/0fb]lv eb|sfnLsf] ofqf to gu?~h]n rfns Pjd\ ofq'x? xd]zf ql;t x'G5g\ . ;jf/L rfnsx? af6f] cToGt bogLo cj:yfdf /x]sf]n] ;jf/L ;fwgsf] pks/0fx?n] ;xL sfd ug{ g;s]sf]] atfp"5g\ . pkTosfdf ;jf/L b'3{6gfdf 36fpg'kg]{ 6«flkms k|x/Lsf] nIo /x] klg af6f]sf] b'/fj:yfn] o;f] ug{ d2t ub}{g . t;y{ af6f]sf] la:tf/ x'g'eGbf cufl8 g} af6f]df /x]sf] vfN8fv'N8Lx? dd{t ul/g' cfjZos b]lvG5 .

– /fdz/0f a'9fyf]sL
nIdL 8«fOleª ;]G6/, sf]6]Zj/

cy{rqm

cft+sjfbn] ko{6g pBf]unfO{ rf}k6 kf¥of]

ljb]zL d'b|f cfh{gsf] k|d'v >f]t / /fli6«o ljsf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ c+usf] ?kdf /x]sf] g]kfnsf] ko{6g pBf]u k'gM ulx/f] ;+s6df k'u]sf] 5 . k6s–k6ssf] x8\tfn, tf]8kmf]8 / czflGtsf sf/0f ;+s6u|:t aGb} cFPsf] ko{6g pBf]u o; k6s cd]l/sfdf ePsf] cft+ssf/L cfqmd0fsf sf/0f clw/fHosf tf/] xf]6nx? a'lsË /2 ePkl5 o; pBf]un] s/Lj @) s/f]8 eGbf a9L Iflt Joxf]g'{ kg]{ ePsf] 5 .

ljut s]xL ;do otf b]lv tof/L kf]zfs, klZdgf pBf]u, un}+rf pBf]u, x:tsnf pBf]u tyf 6]S;6fon pBf]ukl5 ko{6g pBf]udf b]vfk/]sf] ;+s6n] ubf{ /fli6«o cy{tGqdf ulx/f] wSsf tyf Iflt kg{ hfg] ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx?sf] xTof, lx+;f / cft+s z'? eP b]lv otf klZrdsf sltko d'n'sx?n] cf–cfkm\gf b]zsf gful/sx?nfO{ g]kfnsf] ofqf gug{ ;Nnfx lbPsf] / olb ofqf u/] b]lv hf]lvd x'g] s'/f atfp"b} cfO/x]sf] ;Gbe{df ljut s]xL dlxgf cufl8 xf]6n dhb'/x?n] ljleGg dfu /fvL u/]sf] x8\tfnn] klg o; pBf]unfO{ kl5 ws]Ng d2t k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . o:t} dfcf]jfbL nufot afdkGyL kf6L{x?n] k6s–k6s cfx\jfg u/]sf] g]kfn aGb h:tf sfo{qmdn] ubf{ ko{6ssf] ;+Vof 36\g u5{ g]kfnsf] xf]6nx? k|foM z"Go cj:yfdf k'u]sf] atfOG5 . ko{6g Joj;foLx?n] klg dhb'/x?sf] k"/f ug{ ;lsg] dfux?nfO{ pk]Iff u/L /xgfn] dhb'/x? x8\tfn h:tf] s7f]/ sfo{qmdsf] ;xf/fdf k'Ug' k/]sf], dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ ko{6g Joj;foLx?n] /fd|f] rGbf glbPsf sf/0f o; If]qdf Psk6s zlgZr/] b[li6 kg{ uPsf] egL :jod\ ko{6g Joj;foLx?n] eGb} cfPsf 5g\ . s]xL ;ftf cl3 g]kfnsf xf]6nx? gf]e]Da/;Ddsf nflu k|z:t dfqfdf a'lsË ePsf] egL xif{ dgfO{/x]sf ko{6g Joj;foLx?nfO{ cd]l/sfdf ePsf] cfttfoL cfqmd0f clezfk ePsf] 5 . cd]l/sfn] ckm\uflg:tfgdf ;+efljt cfqmd0f ug]{ vt/f a9\b} hf“bf klZrd d'n'sx?af6 g]kfn e|d0fdf cfpg] ko{6sx?n] cfkm\gf] e|d0f PsfPs /2 ug{ k'u]sf 5g\ . blIf0f Plzofd} ko{6sx? clxn] cfpg 8/fO{/x]sf] eGg] ;"rgfsf] k"jf{g'dfg g]kfnL ko{6g Joj;foLx?nfO{ 1ft eP klg To;sf nflu k"j{ ;'/Iffsf] gLlt cjnDag ug]{ tkm{ Wofg glbg' ;/sf/ tyf Joj;foLx? b'a} kIf o; dfldnfdf bf]ifL b]lvPsf 5g\ . ckmuflg:tfg / g]kfnaLrsf] ef}uf]lns b'/Lsf ;DaGwdf ;"rgf pknAw u/fpg] kof{Kt g t ;/sf/L kIfn] u¥of] g t ko{6g pBdLx?n] g} rf;f] b]vfP . kmn:j?k cfh pBf]u g} w/fzfoL x'g] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 .æha eof] /flt ta a'9L tftLÆ eGg] g]kfnL plQmnfO{ rl/tfy{ ug{ g]kfndf s'g} vt/f gePsf] ;Gb]z lbg g]kfn ko{6g ljsf; af]8{ / Joj;foLx? nfu]sf 5g\ . of] sfd klg pgLx?sf] æd/L;s]kl5sf] cf]vtLÆ ug]{ ;/xsf] g} xf] . of] k|rf/fTds cleofgn] clxn] s]xL ldNg]jfnf 5}g . ko{6g ljsf; af]8{n] uPsf] c;f]h !# ut] g} ;+;f/e/sf kf“rxhf/eGbf a9L 6«fen Ph]G6, ;a} b"tfaf; / kq–klqsfx?df kqfrf/ u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;+s6sf] ;dofjlwdf k|rf/ k|;f/sf] dxTjnfO{ s;n] a'emg\] xf] 7Dofpg ufx|f] 5 . o;cl3 klg ;/sf/n] g]kfnsf] ko{6g pBf]usf] ljsf;sf nflu 8]l:6g]zg g]kfn gfds sfo{qmdsf] sfo{Gjogsf nflu $÷% s/f]8 ?k}of“ g]kfn ko{6g af]8{nfO{ k|bfg ul/;s]sf] 5 . l8li6g]zg g]kfn sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog x'g gkfp"b} cft+sjfbn] g]kfnsf] ko{6g pBf]u h]lng k'u]sf] 5 . g]kfndf t];|f] ljZjaf6 cToflws ko{6sx? cfpg] u/]sf] tyf hfkfg / ci6«]lnofaf6 klg ko{6sx? k|z:t dfqfdf cfpg] u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn e|d0f ug{ ;'/lIft 5 egL k|rf/fTds cleofgsf cltl/Qm :jb]zL ko{6s / skf]{/]6 ko{6gsf lbzfdf kxn u/]df o; pBf]udf ;'Vvf nfUgaf6 s]xL xb;Dddf eP klg sfo{ ug{ ;lsg] ljZjf; s]xL ko{6g lj1x?sf] wf/0ff /x]sf] 5 . g]kfndf :t/Lo tyf tf/] xf]6nx?n] :jb]zL ko{6sx?nfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug]{ gul/Psf]n] ljb]zL ko{6sx?dfly k"0f{ lge{/ /xg' kg]{ cj:yf 5 .

of] bzss} cToflws cfly{s dGbLsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf ko{6g pBdLx? r/d sl7g cj:yfdf k'u]sf]n] ;/sf/n] clxn] ljz]if sfo{qmd NofP/ nufgL k|f]T;fxg tyf ko{6g kl/rfngsf nflu Jofks gLlt lgdf{0f ug'{ kg]{ cfjZostf b]lvPsf] 5 . ;g\ !(^) b]lv g} ;/sf/n] o; If]qdf s'g} pNn]vgLo nufgL u/]sf] b]lvb}g . l;km{ ;f+:s[lts / k|fs[lts ;Dkbfsf e/df g]kfndf ko{6sx? cfp"b} u/]sf] / To;}nfO{ clnslt Jojl:yt kfg]{ k|of; Joj;foLx?n] ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] plrt sfo{qmd Nofpg] tkm{ tTsfn g;f]r] clw/fHosf xf]6nx? wdfwd aGb x'g' afx]s csf]{ ljsNk gePsf] ;DalGwt kIfn] atfPsf] 5 . o; ljifodf ;/sf/n] u+eL/tfk"j{s ljrf/ gu/] of] jif{ l;hgsf] cfDbfgL v]/ hfg] nueu lglZrt /x]sf] 5 .

kf6fsf] k|of;

Kofl;lkms Plzof 6«fen Pzf]l;P;g g]kfn RofK6/n] ko{6g pBf]un] jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf ef]Ug' k/]sf ;d:ofsf ;DaGwdf c;f]h !% ut] Ps a[xt\ 5nkmn sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L ko{6g pBf]unfO{ ;+s6af6 d'Qm ug{ kxn ug{ ;DalGwt ;a}df ckLn u/]sf] 5 . 5nkmndf kf6f g]kfn RofK6/sf ;efkltn] cfGtl/s /fhgLlts x8\tfn l5d]sL b]zdfly ;+efljt cd]l/sL cfqmd0f / cd]l/sfsf] jflzª6g / Go"of]s{df ePsf] cft+sjfbL lqmofsnfkn] ko{6gsf] cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df nuftf/ c;/ k/]sf] atfp"b} cft+ssf/L lqmofsnfk ePkl5 xf]6nx?df sf]7f /2 ug]{ qmd z'? ePsf] atfpg' eof] .

ko{6g Joj;foLx?sf] cfk;L cg'ejx? cfbfg k|bfg ug{ d'Vo ?kdf 5nkmn sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/Psf]df ko{6g Joj;foLx?n] @% ;]K6]Da/df ;'emfjsf dfu / ;dfwfgsf pkfonfO{ lghL If]qnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug{ ;/sf/n] gLlt cjnDag ug'{kg]{ lgisif{ lgsfn]sf 5g\ .

ko{6g Joj;fo;+u ;DalGwt ;+o'Qm ;+:yfx?n] cNksfnLg, dWosfnLg / bL3{sfnLg u/L tLg dxTjk"0f{ ;'emfjx? ;/sf/nfO{ xfn} lbPsf]df ;/sf/n] tTsfn} tL ;'emfj dfly sbd rflng' kb{5 eGg] pgLx?sf] egfO{ /x]sf] 5 . pgLx?n] ;/sf/n] olb s'g} sbd glnPdf g]kfnsf] ko{6g pBf]u jjf{bLlt/ nfUg] hgfPsf 5g\ . ;f+:s[lts ko{6g / gful/s p8\8og dGqfnosf ;x;lrj z+s/k|;fb sf]O/fnfn] ko{6g Joj;foLx?n] k|:t't u/]sf dfux?k|lt >L % sf] ;/sf/n] k|fyldstf lbP/ ljrf/ u/]/ dfux? k"/f ug]{ ;Gbe{df s'g} s;/ af“sL g/fVg] atfpg' eof] egL kf6fn] Ps lj1lKt dfkm{t\ hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

jfl0fHo jftf{M ;xdltsf] k|tLIff

g]kfn–ef/t cGt/ ;/sf/L ;ldltsf] a}7s b'a} b]zsf jfl0fHo ;lrj:t/df 5nkmn eO{ 6'+uf]df k'Ug] u/L ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . lbNnLdf c;f]h !@ ut] z'? eO{ !# ut] ;DkGg ;x;lrj :t/sf] pQm jfl0fHo ;lGwaf/] /fhgLlts txn] s'/f ldnfpg' kg]{ lgisif{ lgsfNb} ca ;lrj :t/df jftf{ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf x'g\ . cyf{t\ b'O{ kIfaLr ;xdlt ePg . ;f] jftf{df g]kfnaf6 ef/t lgof{t x'g] ;fdfgsf] ?N; cem cf]l/lhg / lgof{t a[l4 æPSkf]6{ ;h{Æsf ;DaGwdf ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] jfl0fHo ;lGwdf yk k|fjwfg /fVg rfx]sf lyP eg] g]kfnL kIfn] :jtM gjLs/0f x'g' kg]{ s'/fdf cl8u 5 .

ef/tn] ut ;fpgsf] t]>f] ;ftfdf sf7df8f}+df ePsf] a}7sdf p7fPsf d'2f / gof“lbNnLdf p7fPsf s'/fx?df s'g} cGt/ gb]lvPsf sf/0f jfl0fHo ;lGwdf gjLs/0f x'g' k"j{ g} /fhgLlts txsf] lqmofzLntfsf] vf“rf] cf}NofOPsf] 5 .

g]kfn / ef/taLr a9\bf] Jofkf/ 3f6f sd u/fpg] p2]Zon] g]kfnnfO{ s]xL ;x'lnotsf k|fjwfgx? ;lGwd} c+lst u/L b'O{ b]zaLr jfl0fHo ;lGw ePsf] lyof] . t/kl5 ef/tLo clwsf/Lx?n] Ps]lns ofg{ / jg:klt £o" h:tf lgof{thGo j:t'x? cToflws kl/df0fdf ef/ttkm{ lgsf;L x'"bf To;af6 ef/tLo pBf]ux? g/fd|/L k|efljt ePsf] egL g]kfnL clwsf/Lx? ;dIf u'gf;f] ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;g\ !((^ df ePsf] pQm jfl0fHo ;lGwsf] Dofb ;lsg ca s/La b'O{ dlxgf dfq af“sL /x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL pBf]udfly PG6L 8lDkË dx;"n nufOPsf]df g]kfnL kIfn] s8f k|ltjfb u/]sf] tyf ef/tsf] pBdLx?sf] ;+:yf ;L=cfO{=cfO{=n] eg] g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3;+u ePsf] cfk;L ;dembf/Ln] jftf{ ug{ tyf g]kfnL ef/tLo nufgLnfO{ a9fjf ldNg k'u]sf] atfPsf] 5 . of] k|;ª\df b'O{ b]zsf pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3x? klg ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . b'j} b]zsf dxf;+3x? b'j} ;/sf/nfO{ ;xdltdf Nofpg k|oTgzLn 5 . t/ ;xdltsf nflu sDtLdf ;lrj :t/Lo jftf{;Dd k|tLIff ug'{ kg]{ ePsf] 5 . ;lrj :t/Lo jftf{ Ps dlxgfleq x'"b}5 .

lbgrof{

æ==t/ s;};+u ne k/]g Æ

Joshi, You are hanging in the skirt of girls. The time has come for action. You will be posted in Delhi. There will be some one to guide you, stand by.

- BP

@))& ;fnsf] qmflGt cl3 hgg]tf aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] /fdxl/ hf]zLnfO{ n]Vg' ePsf] lr7Lsf s]xL x/kmx? x'g\ oL . /fdxl/ hf]zL To;j]nf snsQfdf x'g'x'GYof] . aL=kL=n] …ltdLnfO{ s]6Lx?sf] :s6{df em'l08/x]sf] b]V5', ca ;j 5f]8 / lbNnLdf uO{ qmflGtsf nflu tof/ eP/ a;Ú eg]/ lr6\7L n]v]kl5 hf]zLsf] /f]dflG6s hLjgn] lj>fd lnof] . ;z:q ;+3if{sf qmddf k6gf x'"b} g]kfnsf] slxn] jL/u~h, slxn] ;nf{xL t slxn] dxf]Q/Ldf pxf“ vl6g' eof] .

æl;h kmfo/ eof], To;kl5 dnfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] k|rf/ k|d'v agfOof], k6gfdf rf/, kf“rj6f sf]7f lnP/ æg]kfn k'sf/Æ lgsfn]+ . tfl/0fLk|;fb sf]O/fnf klg ToxL+af6 ægof“ sbdÆ lgsfNg'x'GYof] .Æ dxfslj nIdLk|;fb b]jsf]6fsf] c+u|]hL sljtfx?sf] ;+u|x …afk'Úsf kfgf kN6fp"b} hf]zLn] k'/fgf lbgx? ;+emg yfNg'eof] . afk' b]jsf]6fn] dxfTdf ufGwLsf] af/]df n]v]sf sljtfx?sf] ;+u|x xf], h;sf] e"ldsf n]Vg' ePsf] 5– hf]zLn] . dxfslj b]jsf]6fsf sl7g, bogLo / x[boljbf/s If0fx?nfO{ pxf“n] k|ToIf b]Vg' ePsf] 5, dx;'; ug{' ePsf] 5 . dfOnf] 5f]/f]sf] lgwgkl5 ljlIfKt aGg' ePsf b]jsf]6fsf] dfgl;s cj:yf 7Ls lyPg . x/38L emf]lqmP/ al;/xg] . hf]zLn] b]jsf]6fnfO{ snsQf af]nfpg' eof] .

…u0f]zdfghLn] ;d]t u'?, o;/L emf]qmfP/ a;]/ x'G5 / < eGg'eof] . To;kl5 Ps dlxgf b]jsf]6fhLnfO{ zflGtk"j{s cf/fd ug{ lbg] ;Nnfx eof] . To;a]nf ufGwLhLsf] xTof eO;s]sf] lyof] . afk' b]jsf]6fn] snsQfsf] ToxL a;fO"df /Rg'eof] .Ú hf]zLn] eGg'x'G5 .

jf:tjdf hf]zLsf] hLjg Pp6f Sofgefif lrqh:t} 5, Sofgefif xf] k|hftGq xf] . clg pxf“sf ljljwtfn] el/Psf ef]ufO{x?, xf“;f] 7§f kL8f, cf“;' / PSnf]kgn] ag]sf] 5–Pp6f cd"t{ lrq . ;nf{xLsf v]tx?df bu'g]{ Pp6f km'Rr]n] k|f/lDes lzIff g]kfndf k9\of], ef/tsf] d'hkm/k'/ xfO{:s"n kf; ubf{ p nSsf hjfg eof], agf/;af6 cfO{=P:;L= kf; ubf{ r]tgzLn aGof] . ha p;n]] snsQfaf6 aL=P:;L= kf; u¥of], p;df /fhgLlts ;r]ttf cfO;s]sf] lyof] . ;g\ !($^ lt/ ef/t :jtGq eP klg lxGb" d'ZnLdaLrsf] gof“ åGån] hghLjg c:tJo:t lyof] . lhGgfn] 7f8f] sf/jfxL z'? ubf{ hf]zL snsQfd} x'g'x'GYof] . lxGb" d'ZnLdaLrsf] df/sf6n] k"/} snsQf hln/x]sf] pxf“n] b]Vg' ePsf] 5 . kfls:tfg 6'lqmPsf] zf]xbk'/df ufGwLsf] efjgf ;'g]sf] / snsQfd} aL=kL=;+u e]6]/ sf+u|];df nfu]sf] ;Demb} hf]zL eGg'x'G5– …hfg] sxf“ uP jf] lbg .Ú

clxn];Dd cljjflxt, hf“8 /S;L / df5fdf;' gvfg] hf]zLsf] hLjg ;fbuLk"0f{ 5 . pxf“nfO{ gb]Vg] / pxf“sf] hLjgL k9\g] x/]sn] kfl/hftsf] lg:;f/sf] hLjg;+u hf]zLnfO{ t'ngf unf{g\ . t/ pxf“;+u e]6\bf nfU5 of] dfG5] cljjflxt xf] /–< cyf{t\ hf]zLsf] xf“;f] 7§f ug]{ / ;w}+ k|;Gg /xg] z}nL / cfzfjfbL ljrf/ b]Vbf of] k+lQmsf/nfO{ klg To:t} nfUof] .

ljjfxnfO{ hf]zLn] 7"nf] s'/f dfGg' ePg . xfd|f] hLjg lgs} /dfOnf] lyof] . d sk8f g} c?eGbf a]Un} nufp"y]+ . kl5 s'tf{ k}hfdf nufP/ /fhgLlt z'? u/L aL=kL=n] of] 8«]; ltdLnfO{ lgs} ;'xfof], eGg'eof] .Ú To;a]nf xf“;f] 7§f, gf“rufg x'Gy] . ljBfyL{x?sf sfo{qmd x'GYof] . c?nfO{ x;fp"g hf]zL lgs} vlKk; . æt/ s;};+u ne k/]g, s;};+u lj5f]8 eP/ ljjfx gu/]sf] xf]Og,Æ pxf“ eGg'x'G5 . jf:tjdf /fhgLltdf nfu]kl5 hf]zLsf] k9fO{ / hLjg b'j} c:tJo:t eof] . 3/df lktfhL;+u d]n lyPg . 3/df t pxf“sf] hLjg g/st'No g} lyof] . ælsz'ghLn] gVv' h]naf6 lktfhL;+u ;Demf}tf ug'{;\ eg]/ lr7L n]Vg' eof], t/ d}n] sDk|dfOh ul/g .Æ pxf“ cfkm\gf] c8fgk|lt uf}/j ug'{x'G5 .

w]/} s]6Lx? e't'Ss} eP klg hf]zL s'ntdf nfUg' ePg . To;}n] t pxf“ eGg'x'G5– d lsz'ghLh:tf] cljjflxt x'" t/ s'df/ xf]Og elGbg . Tof] nfOgdf nflug .

@))& ;fnsf] qmflGtkl5 pxf“n] dn+ujfdf :s"n vf]Ng' eof] . :s"n, /]8qm;, k/f]ksf/– ljleGg ;fdflhs sfddf nfu]/ pxf“n] k~rfotL sfn/flq s6fpg vf]Hg' eof] . t/ Tof] ;Dej eP < ;dfh;]jfsf] dfWodaf6 k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngnfO{ an k'¥ofO/x]sf] cf/f]kdf k+rfotL ;/sf/n] cflv/ kqmfp ul/xfNof] . ;nf{xLdf kqmfp u/]/ ;]G6«n h]ndf NofP/ y'lgof] . gVv' k'¥ofOof] . hf]zLn] gVv'df uPkl5 xft}n] n]v]/ k'ghf{u/0f klqsf lgsfNg' eof] . To;a]nf gVv' h]ndf lsz'ghL, /fd/fhfk|;fb cflb w]/} g]tf lyP . lrq agfP/ lgsflnPsf] klqsfn] Toxf“ gof“ /f}gstf yKof] . slj ;Dd]ng / gf6ssf sfo{qmd x'g yfn] . k|mfG;]nL qmflGtdf cfwfl/t …P 6]n ckm 6' l;lnh k|m]GrÚsf] d~rg eof] . ?;L qmflGtdf cfwfl/t gf6s klg b]vfOof] .

@)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngkl5 d'n'sdf k|hftGq cfof] . ;a}n] hf]zLnfO{ eg]– ca tkfO{+n] ljjfx ug'{k5{ . t/ pxf“n] cfkm"n] ljjfx ug'{ ePg, a? b'Mv kfPsf kf6L{sf w]/} g]tf sfo{stf{sf] hf]8L ldnfOlbg'eof] . PSn} af“Rg' kbf{ pxf“nfO{ s'g} kL8f 5}g . t/ k|]d s] xf] < eg]/ ;f]4f pxf“n] eGg'eof]– jfkm /], s:tf] sl7g k|Zg < x[bosf] ldng g} k|]d xf], of] :jfefljs xf] .

hft / wd{ ;+:s[ltn] lbP/ klg slxNo} /S;L gvfg] /fdxl/ hf]zLn] Psk6s /fhf jL/]Gb|;+u dGqLsf] x}l;otn] a]nfot hf“bf /S;L lkpg' k¥of] . æd}n] g} …b sdf08 ckm ls+u====Æ eGb} 6f]:6 ug'{k¥of] . ;a}n] s/ u/], Ps 3'8\sf] vfP" . To;kl5 clxn];Dd lnPsf] 5}gÚ pxf“ eGg'x'G5 . :ju{af;L /fhf jL/]Gb|;+u pxf“sf] c+u|]hLdf w]/} ukm x'GYof] . /fhf jL/]Gb| ax't k|hftGqjfbL † dnfO{ cfZro{ nfUYof], To:tf] /fhf s;/L #) jif{;Dd lg/+s'z /fhf xf]OalS;of] <Æ pxf“ eGg'x'G5 .

jt{dfg /fhgLltk|lt hf]zL c;Gt'i6 / lg/fz x'g'x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– xfdLn] lbzf la:of}{+, unt JolQm xfjL eP, sd{7 / k|lta4 ;fyLx? cf]em]ndf k/] . e|i6frf/ / ljs[lt a9\of] .

slxNo} gla;{g] hf]zLsf] Pp6f If0f dxfslj b]jsf]6f;+u ;DalGwt 5 . hf]zLn] snsQfdf b]jsf]6fnfO{ cfkm\g} sf]7fdf /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . O{Zj/ a/fn / gf/fo0fk|;fb e§/fO{, lsz'ghL bfh' 5fof“ em} b]jsf]6fsf] kl5 /xGy] . Pslbg /flt b]jsf]6f ;'lt/xg' ePsf] sf]7faf6 cgf}7f] cfjfh cfof] . hf]zLn] Toxf“ b]Vg' ef]– dfgl;s ;Gt'ng u'dfPsf b]jsf]6f em\ofnaf6 xfdkmfNg vf]lh/xg' ePsf] lyof], gf/fo0f k|;fb / O{Zj/ a/fn, pxf“nfO{ tfGb} lyP . b]jsf]6f pSnb} elg/xg' ePsf] lyof] ===cfO{ jfG6 6' ;L u8, cfO{ jfG6 6' 8fO{ .

– cf/=8L=8L=

;ftfsf] :j/

hgtf;+u ;/f]sf/ g/fVg] JolQmx?af6 hgk|ltlglwx?sf] clwsf/ dfly aGb]h nufpg] if8oGq z'? ul/Psf] 5 . hgtfk|lt k|ToIf pQ/bfoL x'g gkg]{x?af6 cfkm" zlQmzfnL ag]/ hgtfsf k|ltlglwx?nfO{ lg/Lx agfpg] k|j[Q ckgfOPsf] 5 .

– k"j{ pk|wfgdGqL, /fdrGb| kf}8]n

;+ljwfgn] GofofwLzx?nfO{ Gofod"lt{sf] :yfgdf /fVg vf]h] klg GofofwLz :jod\n] cfkm\gf] kbsf] dof{bfnfO{ cjd"Nog ul//x]sf 5g\ . GofofwLzx? slxn] s'g} Snadf, slxn] k;ndf dgk/L af]ln/x]sf e]l6G5g\ . uNnL–uNnLdf /fhgLlts efif0f 5f“6\b} lx+8\5g\ . 6k/Ldf lk;fa u/]h:tf] :j/ lgsfn]/ uLt ufpg] clg ;|f]tfn] x'l6· u/] eg]/ b'Mv];f] ug{ kfOGg . GofofwLzx?n] cfkm\gf] cfr/0f ;'wfg'{ k¥of] .

– g]sf ;f+;b, l8NnL/fh zdf{

GofofwLzx?af6 () k|ltzt ;f+;b 3':ofxf 5g\ eGg] cleJolQm cfO/x]sf] 5 . (( k|ltzt GofofwLzx? 3':ofxf ePsf] 5 .

– g]skf Pdfn] ;f+;b, s'Gtf zdf{

;+;bLo ;ldltdf ljrf/fwLg clVtof/ ;DaGwL ljw]osdfly GofofwLzx?n] ;fj{hlgs l6Kk0fL ug{ ;'xfp"b}g . g]tfx?n] h:tf] ;fj{hlgs l6Kk0fL ug]{ /x/ 5 eg] GofofwLzx? /fhLgfdf lbP/ /fhgLltdf cfpg'k¥of] .

– g]skf Pdfn] ;f+;b, nfnafa' kl08t

k|ltlglw;efsf] a}7sdf c;f]h !^ / !& ut] af]Nb} ;f+;bx?

of] ;ftf

c;f]h !! ut] laxLjf/

p k|ltlglw;efsf] a}7såf/f d"No clea[l4 s/ -klxnf] ;+zf]wg_ ljw]os @)%* kfl/t .

p >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 P;=cf]=P;= afnu|fdsf cWoIf x]Nd'6 s'l6gnfO{ gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df bz{g e]6 .

z'qmjf/

p t];|f] r/0fsf] jftf{sf] jftfj/0f tof/ ug{ dfcf]jfbLåf/f aGbL agfOPsf ;a} k|x/L sd{rf/L tyf JolQmnfO{ d'Qm ug]{ 3f]if0ff .

p /fli6«o;efsf rf/ ljleGg ;ldltsf ;efkltx? lglj{/f]w lgjf{lrt . h;df g]kfnL sf+u|];sL clDasf kGt ;fdflhs Gofo ;ldlt, Pdfn]sf jfr:klt b]jsf]6f k|fof]lht Joj:yfkg ;ldlt, Pdfn]s} uf}/f sf]O/fnf b'u{d If]q ljsf; ;ldlt tyf dgf]gLt ;f+;b hgfb{g cfrfo{ ;/sf/L cfZjf;g ;ldlt /x]sf 5g\ .

p k|wfgdGqLåf/f rf/ ;Nnfxsf/x? anb]j af]x/f, 1fg]Gb|axfb'/ sfsL{, 8f=k|sfzz/0f dxt, >Ls[i0f clg?b| uf}tdnfO{lgo'Qm .

zlgjf/

p ufos eQm/fh cfrfo{nfO{ kf6g dlxnf h]l;håf/f clegGbg ;lxt ^) xhf/sf] r]s x:tfGt/0f .

p cf]vn9'+u] xft]dfnf] ;dfhåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf k"j{ k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfåf/f rf/ zxLbx?sL kTgLnfO{ ;Ddfg .

cfOtjf/

p k|ltlglw;efsf ;efd'v tf/fgfy /fgfef6åf/f dGqLx?n] ;lrj dfkm{t 3'; vfg] u/]sf] cf/f]k .

p g]kfn efiffsf ljåfg Pj+ cg';Gwfgbftf /dfklt/fh zdf{nfO{ j}lbs k|lti7fg eQmk'/åf/f ;Ddflgt .

p ef/tsf] k|d'v k|ltkIfL bn sf+u|]; kf6L{sf k|efjzfnL g]tf dfwj/fj l;lGwofsf] ljdfg b'3{6gfdf d[To' .

p e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f ug{ ul7t ;+o'Qm k|df0fLs/0f 6f]nLn] ^ dlxgfdf &) xhf/ ^ ;o ^ hgf z/0ffyL{ k|df0fLs/0f ;DkGg .

;f]djf/

p tgx'"sL ?kf >]i7åf/f rf/ aRrfsf] hGd .

p g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{sf] eft[ ;+u7g ls;fg d~rn] ;/sf/åf/f ;+;bdf k|:t't e"ld;'wf/ ;DaGwL ljw]os t/fO{af;Lsf] lxt ljk/Lt ePsf] bfjL;lxt ;f] ljw]os hnfof] .

pef6ef6]gLl:yt Ps dlGb/af6 sl/a @ xhf/ jif{ k'/fgf] e}/jsf] d"lt{ rf]/L .

p Ps ofq'afxs a;n] b'O{hgf :s"n] ljBfyL{nfO{ lsr]/ df/]kl5 tgfju|:t .

d+unaf/

p dfcf]jfbLåf/f /fsd uflj;af6 !& / af“s]sf] s';'d k|x/L rf}sLaf6 ckxl/t % hgf k|x/L u/L s"n @@ k|x/L d'Qm .

p g]kfndf xfn;Dd gful/stf gkfpg] g]kfnLx?sf] ;+Vof $) nfv k'u]sf] u[xdGqL v8\sfsf] cg'dfg .

p cfufdL h]7 dlxgfdf >L % 1fg]Gb|sf] u2L cf/f]x0f ;DaGwL ?= % sf] l6s6 k|rngdf NofOg] .

p g]kfn ef/t kmfp08]zg Pj+ g]kfn ef/t ;flxTo ;+3åf/f dxfTdf ufGwLsf] hGd lbj;sf] cj;/df ax'efifL sljtf uf]i7L ;DkGg .

a'waf/

p >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 nSn]Dju{sf jftfj/0f ;DaGwL /fHodGqL Ou'h]g a]u/nfO{ /fhb/af/df bz{g e]6 .

p k|ltlglw;efåf/f a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yfsf] C0f c;'nL ljw]os @)%* / g]kfn /fi6« a}+s ljw]os @)%* kfl/t .

p clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf dxf;lrj k"0f{ kf}8]nn] xfn} ;DkGg !% cf}+ /fli6«o ;Dd]ngsf] nflu s/Lj !% nfv rGbf p7fPsf] hfgsf/L .