cfhsf] ljZjdf e"lddfq ;DklQ xf]Og

a;Gt 9sfn

e"ld;'wf/ cToGt} gof“ / gf}nf]kg af]s]sf] sfo{qmd xf]Og\ . klxNo} klg e"ld ;DaGwL Joj:yfkg ug{ o; sfo{qmdsf] k|of]u eO;s]sf] Oltxf; 5 . g]kfnsf k|foM ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] s'g} g s'g} ?kdf cfkm\gf] 3f]if0ffkqdf o;sf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . lsgls *) k|ltzt eGbf a9L hgtf oxf“ e"lddf cfwfl/t dg;'g] s[lifdf lge{/ 5g\ / $( k|ltzteGbf a9L hgtf u/LaLsf] /]vfd'lg hLjg u'hf/f ub}{5g\ . To;}n] of] s[lif k|wfg b]zsf] nf]slk|o gf/f xf] . t/ k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgf kl5sf oL !@ jif{df cfly{s d]?b08sf] ?kdf /x]sf] s[lif IF]q qmlds ?kdf pk]lIft x'"b} uPsf] b[i6fGt xfd|f] ;fd' 5n{Ë 5 . oxf“;Dd ls ut cfly{s jif{b]lv g]kfnsf] d'Vo afnLsf] ?kdf /x]sf] wfgsf] efp ld§L a/fa/ x'g k'Uof] . sxf“ ef/tsf] ;:tf] dn–jLp / ;+/lIft s[lif k|0ffnL, sxf“ g]kfnsf] dx+uf] dn, lap / pk]lIft s[lif If]q . k|lt:kwf{ g} x'g ;s]g . cnj6{ sfd'n] pNn]v u/]sf] l;l;k;sf] syf em}+ s[lif If]qdf s]xL ;'wf/ eOxfN5 ls eg]/ a;]sf ls;fgx?nfO{ e"ld ;DaGwL xsjGbLsf] 3f]if0ffn] g/fd|f];+u k|efljt eg] kf/]sf] 5 . kxf8L If]qdf k|foM e"ldsf] xbjGbLdf kg]{ ls;fgx? xftdf uGg ;lsg] dfq 5g\ . t/ cGg e08f/sf] ?kdf kl/lrt t/fO{ If]q eg] d'Vo xbjGbLsf] df/df kg]{ cj:yfdf 5 / o:t} lsl;dsf k|ltlqmofx? klg cfO/x]sf 5g\ .

dxfg bfz{lgs sfn{df{S;sf 8}; s}lk6nsf a'"bfx? kN6fP/ s[lif If]qdf ;dfg ljt/0f / /fli6«os/0fh:tf sfo{x? ug{ ;fDojfbL d'n'sx?n] c7f/f}+ ztfAbLsf] cGTolt/ s[lif If]qdf xft xfn]sf lyP . k'"hLjfb / ;fDojfbaLrsf] k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbsf] cjwf/0ffsf] AofVof ug]{ ljNnLa|fG6, hok|sfz, aL=kL= sf]O/fnf / nf]lxofh:tf o'/f]k]nL / PlzofnL g]tfx? klg e"lddflysf] bf]xf]/f] :jfldTj cGTo u/L hUuf hf]Tg]sf] x'g'k5{ egL jsfnt uy]{ . @)!% ;fndf Plzofsf k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbL JolQmTj tTsfnLg hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] ;DklQdf k|ultzLn s/ / e"ld;'wf/ k|0ffnLsf] cjwf/0ff Nofpg' ePsf] lyof] klg . jf:tjdf To;a]nf ;DklQsf] /afkm eGg] s'/f] hUuf hldgsf] gS;faf6 :ki6 kfl/GYof] . ev{/ /f0ffzf;g cGTo ePsf] cj:yfdf /fhf /hf}6fsf hUuf hldg, lhDdfjfnf / u'7Ljfnfsf latf{ / u'7LnfO{ Joj:yf ug{ cfjZos klg lyof] . s'g} ;f+;b jf e"ld;'wf/ lj/f]wLn] cfkm\gf] / tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqLsf] ;DklQ ;f6f}+ eg]/ ;bgdf / ;8s r'gf}tL lbg ;Sg] cj:yf klg lyPg To;a]nf . lsgls k|wfgdGqL g]tf klg x'g'x'GYof] / k|0f]tf klg . ;fy} dWodjuL{o gful/s klg .

dfgj ;Eotfsf] ljsf;sf] qmd;+u;+u} dflg;n] ;DklQnfO{ ljleGg lsl;dn] kl/eflift u/] . s'g} a]nf w]/} ufO{j:t' kfNg]x? wgL sxlnGy] . s'g} ;do o:tf] klg cfof] w]/} >LdtL Nofpg]x? klg wg–bf}ntsf] kof{ojfrL ag] . s'g} a]nf w]/} hUuf hldg x'g]x?nfO{ ;dfhn] wgLdfgLsf] ;+1f lbof] . clxn] ljZj a]Un} df]8df u'lh|/x]5– a}+s Jofn]G;, z]o/, nufgL a+unf, cTofw'lgs ;jf/L ;fwg / ljnf;L hLjg latfpg]nfO{ ;dfhn] wgjfg / ;+e|fGt ju{sf] ?kdf x]5{ . of] nfdf] cfly{s qmflGtn] NofPsf] gf}nf] klxrfg xf] . s'g} /fHosf] hldgsf] If]qkmn slt 5 eg]/ cy{ljb\x? Vofn /fVb}gg\ . cfhsfn To; b]zsf] k|ltJolQm cfo / pTkfbsTjdf cfwfl/t eP/ cy{tGqsf] JofVof u5{g\ . oxL ;dodf sf+u|];sf k|wfgdGqLn] k'/fgf] cfly{s l;4fGt / cg'Tkfbs IF]q s[lifdf xbjGbLsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{eof] . oBlk !@ jif{sf] cg'ejn] klg atfp“5— g]sfsf] 3f]lift cfly{s gLlt ldl>t cy{ Joj:yf xf] / o;sf cy{dGqLx? v'nf ahf/ Joj:yfdf cf:yf /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . o; cfwf/df eGg] xf] eg] t e"ld;'wf/ ;DaGwL xsjGbL ;j{;QfjfbL ;f]rsf] r/d gd"gf x'g k'U5 .

k|wfgdGqLsf] of] 3f]if0ffkl5 s[lifdf Jofkf/Ls/0f / cf}Bf]lusLs/0fsf s'/f klg p7]sf 5g\ . ;fy;fy} hUufsf] ljt/0f / e"–dflkmofsf h+hfnsf s'/fx? klg plQs} cufl8 cfPsf 5g\ . s]xL jif{ cufl8sf] nf]slk|o gf/f–;'s'Daf;L cfof]u /fhg}lts x:tIf]ksf] ljjfbeGbf dfly cfpg ;s]g . ;Gt g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{ ;+nUg x'g'ePsf] /fhg}lts kLl8t sf]if ljjfb/lxt x'g ;s]g . lul/hfafa'n] sd}of d'lQmsf] 3f]if0ff t ug'{eof] . t/ sd}of ;d:ofsf] ;'/lIft, cjt/0f u/fpg Eofpg' ePg . cem} klg ;d:of Ho"'sf] To'" 5 . o;f] eg]/ hgtfn] hgtfsf] nflu zf;g ug{ k7fPsf] ;/sf/n] xft af“w]/ a:g klg ldNb}g . t/ s'g} qmflGtsf/L sbd rfNbf j[xt\ 5nkmn, k"0f{ u[xsfo{, ;do ;fGb{lestf / d"n sfg"gnfO{ Wofg lbg' h?/L x'G5 k|hftflGqs ;/sf/n] . x'g t k"0f{ v'nf cy{ Joj:yfsf] lxdfotL d'n's j]nfotsf] n08g ckm :s"n Osf]gf]dLdf cWoog u/]/ kms{g' ePsf k|wfgdGqLn] hldgsf] v08Ls/0faf6 pTkfbsTj a9\5 eGg] ;f]rfO{ /fVg' Pp6f cy{ Joj:yfsf] k|of]u ug]{ cf“6 klg x'g ;S5 .

b]zdf dfcf]jfbL ;d:of 5b}5 ;fy} a]/f]huf/L / r/d e|i6frf/sf ;d:of klg n'sfP/ n'Sg]jfnf 5}g . ;j{ljlbt} 5, ljb]zL a}+sdf /fv]sf] ;DklQ, s/ 5n]sf] sfnf] wg / oL kl5Nnf !@ jif{df nfesf] kbdf k'u]sf JolQmx?n] y'kf/]sf] s'lT;t ;DklQn] xfd|f] cy{tGq / ;fdflhs hghLjgnfO{ w/fzfoL agfPsf] 5 . o;af/] k|dsf] qmflGtsf/L sbd df}g /x\of] . dfG5]x?n] o;}nfO{ z+sfsf] b[li6n] x]/] . lsgls $) nfvsf] kh]/f] r9\g] Pdfn] g]tfx?n] vk{g af]Sg] ls;fgx?nfO{ ;fdGtsf] ;+1f lb+b} hUuf xbjGbLsf] sfof{Gjogsf] nflu ;+3if{sf] r]tfjgL lbg' / xfn;Dd cfkm\gf] / cfkm\gf] dlGqd08nsf ;b:ox?sf] of] !@ jif{eGbf cl3 / kl5sf] ;DklQ ljj/0f ;fj{hlgs ug{ gEofpg' ePsf] k|dn] of] sbd rfNg' clt ck|fs[lts h:tf] b]lvg k'Uof] . h;n] ubf{ dfG5]x?df z+sf, cfqmf]z / lj/f]wsf] >[+vnf z'? eof], h'g cem} hf/L 5 .

e"ld;'wf/sf kIfw/x? hUufdf xbjGbL sfod u/L hldgbf/sf hUufx? e"ldljxLgx?nfO{ ljt/0f ubf{ pTkfbsTjdf a[l4 x'G5 eGg] ts{ /fV5g\ . dfS;{jfbs} sf]/f kl/efiffleq o:tf ts{x? c6fpnfg\ klg / plrt klg b]lvG5 xf]nf . ptf e"ld xsjGbLsf] lj/f]wdf :j/ cf]/fNg]x? emg\ ljzfn qmflGtsf/L ts{ cufl8 ;fb}{– pBf]u, Joj;fo, z]o/, Aofn]G;, 3/, ;DklQdf xbjGbLsf] dfu ub{5g\ . h;af6 pBf]u gx'g]sf] efudf pBf]u k5{, z]o/ x'G5, Aofn]G; x'G5 . 3/ljxLgnfO{ 3/ x'G5 . ;DklQljxLg ;DklQjfg x'G5 . hUufljxLg hUufjfnf x'G5 . ts{ sf6\g k|ltts{ 7Ls xf]nf . t/ oL b'j} cjwf/0ff hlt dxfg qmflGtsf/L 5nfË eP klg ljZjaf6 knfog e};s]sf] dlSsPsf ;fdflhs cy{ Joj:yfsf cjz]ifx? x'g\ . h;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f rLg / ?; g} sfkmL 5 . km]l/ clxn]sf] jt{dfg k|hftflGqs ;dfhjfbL ljZj cy{tGqsf] cjwf/0ff gx'g]nfO{ df5f df/]/ lbg] xf]Og hfn a'Gg l;sfpg' k5{ eGg] dfGotfdf cfwfl/t 5 .

dw]zsf g]tf uh]Gb|gf/fo0f l;+x of] sfo{qmd nfu" eP– t/fO{e/L g} cfuf] blGsg] r]tfjgL lbg'x'G5 . olQsf] ;fdYo{ /fVg' klg x'G5 xf]nf uHh'afa' < ptf Pdfn] a8fn cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg nfu" gu/] ;fdGtjfbsf] lj?4 ju{ ;+3if{sf] 3f]if0ff ;bg / ;8saf6 ug]{ sfo{qmd /fVb}5 . ;8s / ;bgnfO{ a]t's d} klg pkof]u u/L cj?4 ug{ afgL k/]sf] Pdfn]nfO{ of] sfd Tolt ufx|f] x'"b}g klg . To;}n] st} of] gj k|hftflGqs d'n's u[xo'4sf] rk]6fdf t ws]lnb}g < z+sf / cg'dfg ug]{ k|z:t cfwf/x? vf]Hb} uP e]l6G5g\ xf]nf . dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ x]t'n] cf“l6nf] kflxnf rfn]/ jfn'jf6f/sf] d"nu]6df sfnf] af]sf]sf] aln / nfdf] ;fOtsf] dGq hKb} l5g'{ ePsf g]sfsf o'jf t's{sf k|efjzfnL k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf st} æxh s/g] rn] ldof, kl08t xf]s/ lkm/]Æ sf] cj:yfdf t k'Ug' x'g] 5}g <

;Djfb ;'? u/]/ g/;+xf/ ug]{ if8\oGq

k|e'gf/fo0f a:g]t

lx+;fsf] af6f]af6 dfq nIo k|fKt ug{ ;lsg] ljZjf;sf;fy aGb's p7fPsf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/;+u jftf{u/L aGb's yGSofpg] ;+s]t b]vfPkl5 b]vf k/]sf] pT;fxdf kfgL km]l/g] ;Defjgf a9]/ uPsf] 5 . nfdf] k|of;kl5 jftf{sf] 6]j'ndf a:g /fhL ePsf] dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] bn zflGtsf] kIfdf /x]sf] / jftf{af6} ;d:ofsf] xn vf]Hg tof/ /x]sf] ;Gb]z lbg vf]h] klg p;sf] Jojxf/n] cGof}nsf] s'O/f] x6fpg] lt/ eGbf To;nfO{ a9fpg] e"ldsf vf]ln/x]sf] 5 . p;sf] Tof] Jojxf/ / e"ldsfn] ubf{ clxn] dfcf]jfbLk|lt cljZjf;, ;Gb]x / z+sfsf] cf“vfn] x]g{ yflnPsf] 5 . jftf{af6 olt hl6n ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ tTk/ /x]sf] zlQmn] ;+od / w}o{ ug{ ;Sg'kg]{, jftf{ / ;Djfbsf] jftfj/0f agfO/fVg d2t ug'{ kg]{ xf] t/ dfcf]jfbLn] To; ljk/Lt ckl/kSj, pR5[+vn / pQ]hgfk"0f{ lqmofsnfk a[l4 ub}{ nu]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLåf/f l;lh{t ;d:ofnfO{ k'"hLs[t u/]/ hLjLsf rnfO/x]sf] ;dfhsf] Pp6f tKsfsf s]xL /fhgLlts kf6L{ / of] ;d:ofaf6 nfe lnO/x]sf] pRr :t/Lo gf]s/zfxL tGq;+u ;Da4 Pp6f ;d"x klg ;d:of ;dfwfgdf Jojwfg v8f ug{ pBt 5 .

dfgj clwsf/sf] gfddf /fhgLlt ug]{ Pp6f u'6 klg of] ;d:of ;w} pNemfO/fVg] if8oGqdf ;+nUg 5 . Tof] ;d"x dfcf]jfbLnfO{ prfNg], cfkm}+ dfcf]jfbLsf] k|jQmf ag]/ k]z x'g], dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ TofUg' x'"b}g eGg] Joxf]/fsf] dGtJo ;fj{hlgs ug]{ sfo{df ;lqmo 5 . ;/sf/n] klg To:t} JolQmnfO{ ljZjf; ul//x]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;kmf lgotn] jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf cfpg rfx\of] / jt{dfg cj:yfdf g} Jofkstd\ ;'wf/sf sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug{ tTk/ eof] eg] klg Tof] tTjn] p;nfO{ To;f] ug{ lbg]5}g . ctM ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbL jftf{ k|f/De e};s]kl5 cGof}nsf] afbn kmf6\g g;Sg'df dfcf]jfbLsf lqmofsnfk, ljleGg vfn] tTjsf] pS;fx6 / ;/sf/sf] sdhf]/L a/fa/ lhDd]jf/ /x]sf] 5 .

;/sf/nfO{ jftf{df cNdNofP/ cfkm\gf] ;+u7g, zlQm / ;fdYo{ a[l4 ug]{, wDsL, bjfj, 8/–qf; b]vfP/ Jofkstd\ hgkl/rfng u/L /fHo;Qf xTofpg] bfp dfcf]jfbLsf] xf] eg] d'n'sn] cem 7"nf] ljgfz Aoxf]g'{ knf{ t/ dfcf]jfbL Tof] p2]Zodf sfdofj x'g ;Sb}g . lgi7f, Odfg–hdfg / k|lta4tf ljgf yflnPsf] s'g} klg sfd ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g . dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/dWo] s'g} Pp6f kIfn] clxn] rfn" jftf{df rfnafhL u/]/ lgxLt :jfy{l;l4sf] sf]lz; u¥of] eg] Tof] b'ef{Uok"0f{ x'g]5 . d'n's / hgtfnfO{ 9f“6]/ /fhgLlt ug{ kNs]sfx? Pskl5 csf]{ jxfgf agfp“5g\, em'7 af]N5g\ t/ oyfy{ w/ftndf 6]Sg eg] rfx"b}gg\ . dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/af6 ;+ljwfg, lgod–sfg"g pNn+3g ug]{ 5'6 kfPkl5 ;f“9]kf“r jif{b]lv d'n'sdf nflbPsf] lx+;fsf] cf}lrTo l;4 ug{ vf]h]/ To:t} cg'lrt, em'6 / a]OdfgLnfO{ ;Todf ?kfGt/0f ug]{ sf]lz; ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ lx+;fsf] cf}lrTo l;4 u/]/ of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ;+ej 5}g . ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg] xf] eg] xTof lx+;f plrt ;dfwfg xf]Og, /fhgLltsf] of] pkfo d'lQmsf] dfu{ aGg ;Sb}g eGg] :jLsf/ ug'{ cfjZos 5 .

lx+;f g} clxn]sf] pko'Qm af6f] xf] eGg] ljZjf; ug]{ clg To;sf] cGTosf] klg vf]hL ug]{ s'/f xf“:of:kb xf] . clxn] dfcf]jfbLsf] lgi7fdfly lsg klg k|Zg pl7/x]sf] 5 eg] p ;/sf/;+u jftf{ u/]/ lx+;f–xTofsf] cGToxLg >[+vnf 6'+Uofpg klg rfxG5 / Tof] af6f]nfO{ nIo k|flKtsf lglDt Psdfq pkfo klg 7fG5 . Tof] p;sf] bf]xf]/f] e"ldsf, å}w rl/q / 5nL Jojxf/sf] HjnGt k|df0f xf] . zflGtk"0f{ af6f]af6 cl3 a9\g] k|lta4tf hfx]/ ug]{ ls lx+;fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg]dWo] Pp6f ljsNk 5fGg /fhL x'g] xf] eg] dfq jftf{, 5nkmn, ljrf/ ljdz{ / ;Djfbsf] cf}lrTo /xG5 . To;f] ug{ tTk/ x'g' cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] ljut lqmofsnfksf] l;+xfjnf]sg ug'{ h?/L x'G5 . lx+;f ;'? ug'{ cl3 u/]sf]] kl/l:yltsf] ljZn]if0f / cfhsf] ljZn]if0f aLr s] km/s b]lvof] Tof] x]g'{ k5{ . /fhgLlt efjgf, cfj]u, pQ]hgf / kl/sNkgfsf] cfwf/df ;+rfng ul/g] v]n xf]Og g t Tof] k"jf{u|x, l/;OjL ;f“Wg] xltof/ g} xf] . nf]ssNof0f, ;fdflhs d'lQm / Gofok"0f{ Joj:yfsf] :yfkgfnfO{ nIo agfP/ /fhgLlt gug]{ xf] eg] Tof] ;lhnf] Joj;fo aG5 . clxn] ;a}n] /fhgLltnfO{ To:t} nfesf/L k]zf agfPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] klg …hgjfbL u0ftGqÚsf] gf/f lbP/ xhf/f}+ ;k'tsf] anL r9fP/ To:t} Jofkf/ ;+rfng u¥of] . To;af6 lglZrt JolQmnfO{ ck]lIft nfe klg ldNof] xf]nf t/ /fi6« / hgtfn] To;af6 s] kfof] < To;sf] klg lx;fa–lstfj ug'{k5{ / dfq efjL /fhgLltsf] ?k/]vf tof/ kfg{ ;lsG5 .

t/ dfcf]jfbLn] ;f“9] kf“r jif{b]lv hf/L /x]sf] xTof–lx+;fnfO{ laNs'n hfoh 7x¥ofp“b} To;sf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg tTk/ ePsf] ;Gb]z k|jfx u/]/ ;a}nfO{ cfZro{df kf/]sf] 5 . To;}n] p s] rfxG5, p;sf] nIo s] 5 eGg] a'em\g sl7g ePsf] 5 . lx+;fn] d'n''snfO{ eofjx ;d:ofsf] e'"j/Ldf xf]ldlbPsf s'/f :jLsf/ ug]{ xf] eg] Tof] af6f] unt ePsf] tYonfO{ :jLsf/ ug{ cfgfsfgL ug'{ x'"b}g, xf]Og xTof–lx+;fsf] /fhgLlt ;xL, ;do–;fk]If 5 eg] To;nfO{ lsg 6'+Uofpg vf]lh+b}5, Tof] s'/f klg ;fj{hlgs ?kn] :ki6 ug'{ cfjZos 5 . ljutdf u/]sf] c;Eo ck/fw :jLsf/ klg gug]{, To;nfO{ ;Rofpg klg grfxg] / ;/sf/;+u jftf{ u/]/ ;dfwfg lgsfNg vf]Hg] s'/f u/]/ ;f/f b'lgof“nfO{ u'd/fx ug'{ dfq xf], ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug]{ tTk/tf b]vfpg' xf]Og . ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbLaf6 ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg x'g] cfzf /fv]/ a:g]x? klxnf] r/0fsf] jftf{ ;DkGg eP/ bf];|f] r/0fsf] nflu ltly lglZrt eO;Sbf klg cGof}naf6 d'Qm x'g g;Sg'sf] k5fl8 jftf{sf] ;DaGwdf b'j} kIfaf6 :ki6 wf/0ff JoQm gx'g' g} xf] .

nfdf] ;do;Ddsf] elu/y k|of;kl5 k|f/De ePsf] jftf{nfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{ / lxtsf] lglDt k|of]u ug{ rfxg] s'tTjnfO{ lg?T;flxt ug'{ / To;nfO{ pknlAwd"ns agfpg' cfjZos 5 . t/ To;f] ug{ ;aeGbf klxn] jftf{sf b'O6f ;xefuL kIf OdfGbf/ x'g' h?/L 5 . To;kl5 s'g–s'g zlQmsf] st{Jo, bfloTj / e"ldsf s] x'G5 eGg] k|i6 x'g' klg Tolts} cfjZos x'G5 . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLdWo] Pp6f kIf OdfGbf/ eP/ jt{dfg ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g ;Sb}g . To;sf] nflu b'j} kIf plQs} lhDd]jf/, ;Dj]bgzLn / OdfGbf/ x'g'k5{ . t/ clxn] To:tf] l:ylt b]lvPsf] 5}g . jftf{nfO{ pknlAwk"0f{ / ;kmn agfpg] gfddf ;/sf/n] lbPsf] 5'6 g} k|To'Tkfbs aGg] klg vt/f 5 . ;/sf/n] Tof] s'/f klg a'em\g cfjZos 5 . pBf]u Joj;fodf cfuf] nufp“bf, JolQmut / ;fj{hlgs ;DklQ n'6\bf, gi6 ul/lb+bf ;+ljwfgsf] 3]/f gf3]/ lbp“;} ;z:q k|bz{g ubf{ / ;+j]bgzLn If]qnfO{ k|xf/sf] lgzfgf agfp“bf klg s'g} k|ltlqmof / la/f]w hgfPsf] 5}g, To;dfly lgoGq0f Nofpg], To:tf] xs{t /f]Sg] sfd u/]sf] 5}g . h;sf] sf/0f dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm"nfO{ lahoL zlQm 7fg]sf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] jf:tljs zlQm s] 5, cfkm\gf] zlQmn] s] ;Dd ug{ ;S5 eGg] e'n]/ jftf{df cgfjZos c8fg lng] sfd ug{ ;S5 . kl/0ffd:j?k jftf{ ljgf pknlAw 6'+lug ;S5 . To;}n] ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLsf ofjt ck/fwk"0f{ ultljlwnfO{ lbPsf] 5'6 jftf{ / ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] lglDt 3fts x'g ;S5 .

oxL 9+un] cl3 a9\g] xf] eg] jftf{ …xfQL cfof], xfQL cfof] km':;fÚ x'g a]/ 5}g . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'j}n] /fi6« / hgtfnfO{ ck]Iff u/]/ cfkm\gf] :jfy{nfO{ dfq s]Gb| ljGb'df /fv]/ cl3 a9\g] ;f]rfO{ agfP eg] lglZrt 5, of] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] 5}g . jftf{ e+u x'g] ljlQs} csf]{ eo+s/ ljklQ cfOnfUg ;S5 . b]pjf ;/sf/ aGg' cl3 / jftf{ x'g'cl3 t dfcf]jfbL lbgbxf8}, v'nf?kn] g} / dxTjk"0f{ zx/L If]qdf ;z:q k|bz{g ug{ ;Sb}gy] . ;/sf/s} hfgsf/Ldf pBf]udf cfuf] nufpg / pBf]uL– Aoj;foLnfO{ wDSofP/ dgdf}hL n'6 dRrfpg ;Sb}gy] . ;/sf/n] xfd|f] nflu s]xL ul/xfN5 ls eGg] lemgf] cfzf Tolta]nf;Dd hgtfdf af“sL lyof] t/ ca Tof] cj:yf klg /x]g . ca /fhwfgL / d'n'ssf dxTjk"0f{ gu/x?df dfcf]jfbL …sAhfÚ eP h:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;/sf/ cfkm\gf] cl:tTj yfDg g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 . ;f] ;/sf/nfO{ xfdLn] agfPsf xf}+ o;n] xfd|f] lxt ug'{k5{ eg]/ lbglbg} dfcf]jfbLx? efif0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/ lbglbg} cfkm\gf c8fg …n'hÚ ub}{ uPsf] 5 . t/ dfcf]jfbL Go"gtd\ nrstf b]vfpg klg tof/ gePsf] b]lv+b}5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf cnfk]sf] jftf{n] hgtfdf s;/L zflGtsf] Uof/]G6L lbg ;S5 < Tof] olsg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

…gx'g' dfdfeGbf sfgf] dfdf lgsf]Ú eGg] pvfg xfd|f] ;dfhdf k|rlnt 5 . aft}{ gx'g', ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLsf] e]63f6} gx'g'eGbf e]6 x'g' / jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf a:g' cfkm}+df Pp6f pknlAw xf] . To;af6 b'O{ ljk/Lt w'|jsf /fhgLlts zlQm klg ;do ;Gbe{n] Ps 7fp“df cfpg ;S5 eGg] ;Gb]z lbPsf] 5 . t/ jftf{ jftf{sf] nflu geP/ ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] nflu x'g' kb{5 . To;}n] hgtfsf] hLjgdf k|efj kfg'{ kb{5, b]lvg / 7f]; pknlAw xfl;n ug{ ;Sg' kb{5 . d'n'sdf JofKt cGof}nsf] t'"jfnf] x6fP/ /fhgLlts jftfj/0fnfO{ 5Nof{Ë kfg{ ;Sg'kb{5 . ;Djfbsf] k|lqmofaf6 of] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg' s;sf] /x/ / s;sf] afWotf eg]/ kl/efiff nufpg vf]Hg] sfd klg lg/y{s g} xf] . jftf{df ;j{k|yd d b'j}kIf s] xfl;n ug{ rfxG5g\ eGg] k|i6 x'g' cfjZos x'G5 . / xfl;n ug{ rfx]sf] pknlAwsf clwstd\ / Go"gtd\ ;Ldf s] x'g eGg] klg olsg x'g'k5{ . t/ oqf] tof/L;fy yflnPsf] jftf{df of] s'/f b]lvPg . Psflt/ jftf{ x'"b}g, csf]{lt/ …u0ftGq g]kfnÚ eg]/ jftf{ 6f]nLsf ;b:onfO{ :jfut x'"b}5 . To:tf] cfTd/ltn] ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ d2t k'¥ofp“b}g, 7"nf] d]xgtkl5 ag]sf] jftfj/0f ljufg]{ sfd g} u5{ .

o;y{, ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{ k|f/De eO;s]sf] l:yltdf b]lvPsf] cGof}n x6fpglt/ b'j} kIf tTsfn nfluxfNg' h?/L ePsf] 5 . jftf{ u/]/ ;/sf/nfO{ cNdNofpg] / dfcf]jfbLn] l;+xb/af/b]lv /fhb/af/;Dd sAhf ug]{ xNnf lkm+hfP/ rf/}lt/ qf;sf] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug]{ clg ;/sf/ clg0f{osf] s}bL eP/ a:g] xf] eg] jftf{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo /x"b}g . Psflt/ jftf{ csf]{lt/ sfg"g xftdf lnP/ dgkl/ ug'{ OdfGbfl/tf xf]Og . jftf{ cjlwe/sf nflu cfkm\gf lx+;fTds sf/jfxL yf“tL /fVg] jrga4tfnfO{ ;d]t dfcf]jfbLn] kfngf u/]g . jftf{ pknlAwd"ns eof], b'j} kIf 7f]; ;xdltdf k'Ug ;kmn eP eg] klg oxL tfnn] t To;sf] dfcf]jfbL kIf To;nfO{ kfngf ug{ tTk/ gx'g ;S5 . o;/L p;sf] ljZj;lgtfdfly g} k|ZglrGx nfUb} uPsf] 5 . ca ljutsf q'l6 ;RofP/ dfcf]jfbLn] klg jrgsf] kSsf x'g yfNg'k5{ . jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf, ;~rf/ dfWoddf JoQm ePsf k|lta4tf ;fj{hlgs ?kdf klg kfngf ug]{ cf“6 b]vfpg ;Sg'k5{ . hj/h:tL hDdf ul/Psf] le8sf] cufl8 ple+bf Pp6f s'/f jftf{sf] 6]j'ndf a:bf csf]{ s'/f ub}{ hfg] xf] eg] p;sf] 5ljdf bfu nfg ;S5 . To;/L nfu]sf] bfu kvfNg w]/} ;do nfUg ;S5 . Tof] jf:tljstfnfO{ a'em]/ dfq ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLn] pknlAwk"0f{ agfpg ;S5g\ .

pkb]zsf] ;+:s[lt / d'n'ssf] eljio

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elgG5– af]Ng]sf] lk7f] ljS5, gaf]Ng]sf] rfdn klg ljSb}g . w]/} g]kfnLx?nfO{ of] egfO{df lrQ a'em\g ;S5 . slt g]kfnLx?nfO{ of] egfO{ 7Ls nfU5 / slt g]kfnLx?nfO{ of] egfO{ 7Ls nfUb}g eGg] s'/fsf] hjfkm vf]Hgsf] lglDt rflx+ cg';Gwfg g} ug'{k5{ eGg] s'/fdf klg w]/}sf] lrQ a'em\g ;Sb5 . To;}u/L cfkm"nfO{ 6f7f–jf7f 7fGg]x? / c?x?n] 6f7faf7f egL dfGg] w]/}h;f] g]kfnLx?n] o; egfO{nfO{ cfkm\gf] hLjgsf]–Jofjxfl/s bz{g g} jgfPsf 5g\ eGg] s'/fdf klg w]/}sf] lrQ a'em\g ;Sb5 .

c?af6 cfkm"nfO{ 6f7f]af7f] elgof];\ eGg] rfxg]x? / c?x?n] jf ;dfhn] 6f7f]af7f] egL 7fg]sfx? ;a}h;f] ;bfrf/ / g}ltstfsf] ljifodf k|jrg lbg cToGt l;kfn' ePsf] s'/f xfdL ;a}n] cg'ej u/]s} 5f}+ . o;af6 cfkm"nfO{ 6f7faf7f 7fGg]x? / ;dfhaf6 6f7faf7f 7flgPsfx? ;a}nfO{ af]Ng]sf] lk7f] ljS5 eGg] s'/fsf] cy{ /fd|/L yfxf ePsf] tYo :ki6 x'G5 . cfkm\gf] / cfkm\gf] kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] hLp wfGgsf] lglDt lbg/ft ldlxg]t ug]{ dflg;x?nfO{ pkb]z lbg] km';{b gx'g] s'/f klg :ki6 g} 5 . ljxfg pHofnf] ePb]lv ;f“em c"Wof/f] gx'Gh]n;Dd kl;gf kf]v]/ hLp wfGg'kg]{ cj:yfdf /x]sf d'n'ssf cfwfeGbf a9L dflg;x?n] pkb]z lbg] snf klg hfGb}gg\ . To;}n] pkb]z ;'gfpg]x? ;a}h;f] 6f7faf7f elgg]x? x'G5g\ / ;j{;fwf/0f–dflg;x? ;a}h;f]n] pkb]z ;'Gg] sfd dfq ub{5g\ . To;}u/L g/fd|f s'/fx?sf] lj/f]wdf efif0f ug]{ sfd klg 6f7faf7fx?n] g} ub{5g\ . h'g s'/f ;dfh / /fi6«sf] lglDt xflgsf/s x'G5 To; s'/fsf] lj/f]w Tolt g} rsf]{ :j/df ug{ klg 6f7faf7fx? vlKk; b]lvG5g\ . nfU5– 6f7faf7f egL lrlgg vf]Hg]x? / lrlgPsfx? ;a}n] ;f]+R5g\– hlt rsf]{ :j/df h'g s'/f ul/G5 Tof] s'/fk|lt ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] Tolt g} a9L ljZjf; ub{5g\ . xf] klg, lsgeg] ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] em'6f] s'/f af]Ng ;+sf]r / nfh dfG5g\ / To:t} nfh 7"nfj8fx?n] klg dfG5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] cg'dfg u/]sf x'G5g\ . To;}n] g}ltstf / ;bfrf/sf] ljifodf af]Ng] dflg; :jR5frf/L g} xf]nf eGg] cg'dfg >f]tfn] u¥of] eg] To;nfO{ :jfefljs g} dfGg'kb{5 . t/ pkb]z lbg] dflg;n] cfkm"n] lbPsf pkb]z cg's"nsf] cfr/0f ub}{g eGg] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L pkb]z ;'Gg] dflg;x?nfO{ x'g yfNof] eg] dflg;x?nfO{ pkb]zsx? ljb"ifs jf cleg]tf–cleg]qLx?h:tf nfUg yfNb5g\ / pkb]zjfrg d~r /Ëd~r h:tf] nfUg yfNb5 . o;/L dflg;x?n] pkb]z jfrg sfo{qmd jf cfbz{ jrg jfrg sfo{qmdx?nfO{ gf6s jf clegosf] ?kdf x]g]{ cj:yf l;h{gf ePkl5 pkb]z jf cfbz{ jrg jfrsx?sf] ljZj;gLotf vl:sG5 / lj:tf/} x/fp“5 . o:t} cj:yf clxn] g]kfnL ;dfhdf l;h{gf ePsf] b]lvG5 .

g]kfnsf 6f7faf7fx? / 7"nfj8fx? ;a}n] e|i6frf/sf] lj/f]w ub{5g\, e|i6frf/sf] lj/f]wdf efif0f u5{g\, cGt/jftf{ lbG5g\ / tfn k/] gf/f h'n'; klg lgsfN5g\ . 6f7faf7f / 7"nfj8fx? s;}n] klg e|i6frf/ gug]{ xf] eg] e|i6frf/ em08} em08} lgd"{n eP/ hfg] cg'dfg ug{ klg ;lsG5 . t/ g]kfnLx?n] e|i6frf/ sd ePsf] cg'ej ug{ ;s]sf] kfOb}g . e|i6frf/ sd ePsf] 5 eGg] k|efj ;dfhdf kg{ ;Sg] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf clxn];Dd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g eGg] s'[/f :ki6 5 . o;af6 6f7faf7fx? / 7"nfj8fx? sltkon] e|i6frf/nfO{ lstfjsf df5fsf] ?kdf lnPsf] a'lemG5 . e|i6frf/sf] lj/f]wdf efif0f ug{ klg cl3 ;g]{ / cfkm\gf] / cfkm\gf cfp/]–afp/]sf] kmfObfsf] lglDt ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] 6fpsf]nfO{ es'08f] agfpg klg tTk/ x'g] k|j[lQ g]kfnsf sltko 7"nfj8fx?df ljBdfg 5 eGg] s'/fdf w]/} g]kfnLsf] lrQ a'em\g] cj:yf clxn] /x]sf] 5 . 7"nfj8fx?sf] ;"rL tof/ ubf{ /fhgLlt1x?sf] gfd ;a}eGbf dfly /fVg'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf klg /fhgLlt1x? / ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x? ;a}sf] lrQ a'em\g] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 . To;}n], ;bfrf/sf] pkb]z lbgsf / pkb]z k|lts"nsf] cfr/0f ug{df klg /fhgLlt1x? g} ;a}eGbf cl3 b]lvG5g\ eGg] s'/fdf clxn] w]/}sf] lrQ a'em\g] u/]sf] kfOG5 . To;}n] s]xL jif{ cl3;Dd sltko /fhgLlt1x?sf] efif0f ;'Gg ;q sfd ljtfP/ lx+8\g] w]/} dflg;x? clxn] af6fdf lx+8\b} u/]sf] ;dodf ltg} g]tfx?sf] efif0f x'"b} u/]sf] 7fp“df k'luof] eg] klg sfg 5f]k]/ lx+8\g] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf ePsf] b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . dflg;x?nfO{ nfUg yfn]sf] 5– 7"nfj8fx?n] efif0fdf tL cfbz{x?sf] kf7 ub{5g\ h'g cfbz{x?nfO{ pgLx?n] Jojxf/df nTofO/x]sf x'G5g\ . h'g /fd|f] sfd cfkm"af6 eO/x]sf] 5}g Tof] sfd ug{ w]/}h;f] 7"nfj8fx?n] c?nfO{ pkb]z lbO/x]sf x'G5g\ eGg] s'/fdf lrQ ga'emfpg] ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x? clxn] e]6fpg ufx|f] kb{5 . w]/}h;f] 7"nfj8fx? / vf;u/L /fhgLlt1x?n] ;+ljwfg / P]g sfg"gsf] kfngf klg cfkm" afx]ssf dflg;af6 dfq x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf ljZjf; /fV5g\ ls eGg] s'/fsf] cg'dfg pgLx?sf] Jojxf/n] b]vfO/x]sf] kfOG5 . c?x?af6 ;+ljwfg / P]g sfg"g tyf cfwf/e"t ;fdflhs d"No / dfGotfsf] pNn+3g ePsf] cf/f]k nufO/xg] 7"nfj8fx? w]/}h;f] cfkm"n] To:tf] pNn+3g ug'{x'"b}g eGg] s'/fdf rf“lx ;hu ePsf] kfO{+b}g . nfU5, w]/}h;f] 7"nfj8fx?n] d'n's / d'n'ssf] ;DklQnfO{ cfkm\gf] akf}tL 7fG5g\ / d'n'ssf] ;DklQsf] pkef]u cfkm\gf] kmfObfsf] lglDt ug]{ s'/fnfO{ cfkm\gf] hGdl;4 clwsf/ 7fG5g\ . nfU5– ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?nfO{ pgLx?n] bf; 7fG5g\ / ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] cf“vf lrDn]/ cfkm\gf] x's'dsf] kfng ug'{k5{ / :t'ltufg dfq ug'{k5{ eGg] s'/fdf pgLx?n] ljZjf; /fVb5g\ . To;}n], cl3kl5 cfkm"–cfkm"df afemfafem ug]{ w]/}h;f] 7"nfj8fx? klg d'n'ssf] ;fwg / ;|f]t jf ;DklQaf6 cfkm"x?sf] lglDt ;'ljwf jf 5'6sf] Joj:yf ug]{ s'/fdf Psdt ePsf] b]lvG5 . cfkm\gf] ;'ljwfsf] Joj:yf ug{ pknAw ;fwg / ;|f]tsf] kl/rfng ug]{ / hg–;fwf/0fsf] lrQ a'emfpg cfZjf;gsf gof“–gof“ ?k / cfsf/sf kf]sfx? af“8\b} lx+8\g] sfddf w]/}h;f] 7"nfj8fx? lgs} l;kfn' b]lvG5g\ . hgtfsf] kL/ dsf{ / ;d:ofsf] lj/f]wdf 7"N7"nf] :j/ lgsfn]/ lrRofO/x]sf 7"N7"nf dflg;x?n] cfkm"n]–s'g} kb jf ;'ljwf kfPkl5 cf]+7 l;nfP/ a:g yfn]sf] s'/f ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] b]Vb} cfPsf 5g\ . To;}n], hgtfsf kL/dsf{ / /fi6«sf ;d:ofsf] lj/f]wdf 7"N7"nf dflg;x?sf] d'vaf6 lg:sg] w]/}h;f] rsf{ :j/x? To:tf] :j/ lgsfNg] 7"nfj8fx?n] s'g} g s'g} kmfObf p7fPkl5 cfkm}+ dTy/ eP/ hfG5g\ eGg] s'/fdf ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] ljZjf; ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . To;}n] 7"NFfj8fx?n] /fi6« / hgtfsf] ;d:ofsf] ;jfn p7fP/ gf/f, h'n'; / ;efsf] cfof]hgf ubf{ klg ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] pgLx?n] /fi6« / ;dfhsf] lxtsf] lglDt xf]Og, cfkm\g} lghL kmfObfsf] lglDt To:tf] ;jfn p7fO/x]sf 5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] cg'dfg ug]{ / ug'{kg]{ 8/nfUbf] cj:yfdf clxn] d'n's plePsf] b]lvG5 . ;dfhsf] cu'jfO{ ug]{ cj;/ kfPsfx? / kfpg ;Sg] ;+efjgf ePsf JolQmx?af6 d'n's / d'n'sjf;Lsf] lxtsf] ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{g x'G5 eGg] s'/fdf d'n'sjf;Lsf] ljZjf; x/fPsf] cj:yf clxn] xfd|f] ;dfhdf ljBdfg /x]sf] 5 . d'n'snfO{ u/LaL / cefjsf] c;lhnf] cj:yfaf6 ;d[l4 / kof{Kttfsf] cj:yflt/ n}hfg] xf] eg] ;dfhsf] cu'jfO{ ug]{ cj;/ kfPsfx? / eljiodf To:tf] cj;/ kfpg ;Sg] ;+efjgf /x]sfx? ;a}n] ;j{k|yd cfkm}+n] cfkm}+nfO{ abNg cfjZos b]lvG5 . ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] s'/fdf ljZjf; ug{ g;Sg] / gldNg] cj:yfdf jt{dfgnfO{ ljutsf] ofqfn] NofOk'¥ofPsf] 5 . To;}n], ;j{;fwf/0fsf] ljZjf; / ;xof]u k|fKt xf];\ eGg] rfxgf 7"nfj8fx?n] /fV5g\ eg] pgLx?n] efif0f jf cGt/jftf{sf] dfWodaf6 ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ cfu|x u/]/ / wDSofP/ xf]Og, cfkm\gf] Jojxf/df kl/jt{g u/]/ cfkm"nfO{ hg;dIf k|:t't ug]{ a]nf cfPsf] b]lvG5 . e|i6frf/sf] lj/f]wdf rsf]{ efif0f 5b}{ lx8\g] JolQmn] e|i6frf/ ug]{ JolQmx? ;a}dfly ;dfg?kn] sf/jfxL x'g] vfnsf] cj:yf l;h{gf ug{df klg OdfGbf/ k|oTg u/]sf] ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] b]Vg kfpg' kb{5 / dfq ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] To:tf] efif0fdf ljZjf; ug{ yfNb5g\ . s'g} vf; kbdf /x]s} sf/0fn] s'g} vf; JolQmn] e|i6frf/h:tf] ck/fw u/]sf] cj:yfdf klg h]n ;hfo" ef]Ug gkg]{ / kb dfq} Tofu] k'Ug] / cem kb ;d]t TofUg' gkg]{ cj:yfsf] l;h{gf ug{ s'g} JolQm ljutdf / jt{dfgdf klg k|oTgzLn /x]sf] dflg;x?n] b]lv/x]sf 5g\ eg] To:tf] dflg;af6 ePsf] e|i6frf/ jf c? s'g} ck/fwsf] lj/f]w hgtfsf cf“vfdf 5f/f] xfNgsf] lglDt ul/Psf] lj/f]w dfq x'G5 eGg] s'/fdf ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;sf] klg lrQ a'em\g] cj:yf /xG5 . ;do km]l/O/xG5 / ;dosf] km]/fO{sf] ;fy;fy} ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?sf] x]/fO{ / a'emfOsf] rf}8fO{ / ulx/fO{ klg km]l//xG5 . To;}n] hgtfn] klxn] klxn] h:t} / hlQs} cfkm\gf] af]nLdf dfq ljZjf; ul//xG5g\ / sfd x]b}{ x]b}{gg\ eGg] ljZjf; clxn] klg 7"nfa8fx?n] /flv/x]sf 5g\ eGg] pgLx?sf] x]/fO{ / a'emfO{n] ;dosf] ultnfO{ kqmg g;s]sf] xf] ls eGg] cj:yf;d]t kg{ cfp“5 . To;}n] af]Ng]sf] lk7f] lsGg cu|;/ x'g] / gaf]Ng]sf] rfdn lsGg klg lxlRsrfpg] cj:yfaf6 ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;x?n] cfkm"nfO{ la:tf/} 6f9f6f9f k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ eGg] tYol;t af]nLsf Jofkf/Lx? / To;}n] lk7f]sf Jofkf/Lx? ;a} rgfvf] x'g'kg]{ cj:yf clxn] cfp“b} u/]sf] b]lvG5 . To;}n] af]Ng]sf] rfdn a9L] / gaf]Ng]sf] rfdn yf]/} laSg] cj:yfdf sfod /x] klg af]Ng]sf] ld7f] ljSg] / gaf]Ng]sf] rfdn glaSg] cj:yf la:tf/} sdhf]/ x'"b} / x/fp“b} hfg yfn]sf] xf] eg] To;nfO{ 5f]/f5f]/L gePsf bDklQnfO{ l9n} eP klg 5f]/f5f]/ ePsf] cj:yfdf x'g] h:tf] ;Gtf]ifsf] cj:yflt/ d'n's 8f]l/g yfn]sf] ;+s]t g} dfGg'kb{5 . /fi6« / hgtfsf] jt{dfg / eljiosf] lu/Lv]Ng]x? af]nLsf] Jofkf/ u/]/ dfq cfkm"nfO{ dfn];fw' ;fljt ug{ ;Ifd gx'g] cj:yflt/ d'n's 8f]l/+b} u/]sf] xf] eg] Tof] d'n's / d'n'saf;Lsf] lglDt v'zLsf] s'/f xf] eGg] ljifodf ;j{;fwf/0f ;a}sf] lrQ a'em\g] s'/f :ki6 5 .

/fli6«otf s;nfO{ / lsg <

n]vgfy e08f/L

cGt/f{li6«o o'jf dxf]T;jdf efu lng clNho;{ uPsf #( ;b:oLo g]kfnL o'jfx?sf] k|ltlglwd08nsf sl/a Ps bh{g o'jfx? g]kfn kms]{gg\ . k|ltlglwd08nsf] g]t[Tj g]skf -dfn]_sf g]tf pbo/fh kf08]n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|ltlglwd08ndf cg]/f:jljo"sf ljBfyL{ g]tfx? nufotsf JolQmx? ;xefuL /x]sf lyP .

pQm ;dfrf/n] clxn] ;j{q rrf{ kfPsf] 5 . ;f] ;Dd]ngdf efu lng] hf];'s}n], h'g;'s} kf6L{ jf ;+u7gsf] k|ltlglwTj u/]sf] eP tfklg pgLx? ;a} g]kfnL lyP . Toxf“ pgLx? s'g} ;+3, ;+u7gsf] k|ltlglwTjsf nflu geP/ g]kfnLx?sf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ x}l;ot /fVby] . pgLx?n] Toxf“ ug]{ sfo{ / kfg]{ 5fksf] k|efjn] cfd g]kfnLsf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{5 . ;Dd]ngdf efu lng uP/ aLr}af6 efu]sfx?n] klg JolQm ljz]if jf ;+3, ;+u7gsf] eGbf klg cfd g]kfnLsf] 5lj / k|j[lQnfO{ ljZj ;fd' abgfd u/fPsf] 5 .

/fli6«otf ;a}sf] nflu Kof/f] x'G5 / Tof] k|f0feGbf klg Kof/f] x'G5 . ljZjsf ;a} b]zsf ;a} gful/sx?sf nflu of] Pp6f ;j{dfGo dfGotf xf] . oL k+lQm n]Vbf;Dd jf n]Vg yfNbf;Dd of] k+lQmsf/nfO{ klg ToxL ;j{dfGo dfGotfk|lt ljZjf; lyof] t/ oL k+lQm n]lv;Sbf;Dddf ;+ejtM of] k+lQmsf/n] To; ;j{dfGo dfGotfnfO{ …;j{dfGo e|dÚsf ?kdf :yflkt ug{ ;Sg] s]xL tYo cl3 ;fg]{5 .

…ljZjsf ;a} dfgj Ps xf}+Ú eGg] d"n gf/f / of] gf/f geP/ efjgfsf] ljsf; x'g'kg]{ lyof] . t/ ljutb]lv clxn];Dd ljZjsf dhb'/, ljZjsf dflns, ljZjsf u/La, ljZjsf ;fdGt, ljZjsf hldgbf/, ljZjsf zf;s, ljZjsf Jofkf/L, ljZjsf lxGb", lzv, O:nfd, lqmlZrog, af}4, ljZjsf 7fn', ljZjsf /fhf /hf}6f cflb Ps xf}+ eGg] gf/f jf efjgf cl3 ;fl/of] . dfgj hfltsf] ljsf; / ;Eotfsf] Oltxf;df ;Dk"0f{ dfgj hfltsf k'vf{sf] ;|f]tdf s'g} ef}uf]lns l;dfgf -gbL, kxf8, h+un, kvf{n_, hft, wd{ efiff, ;+:s[lt, /fli6«otf, wgL u/La, sfnf uf]/f === cflb s'g} s'/fdf ljjfb jf lje]b /x]sf] kfOGg . ;Dk"0f{ dfgj hfltsf k'vf{ Pp6} lyP . ltg} k'vf{sf ;Gtfg xfdL, hf] of] k[YjLsf] rn ef]u ul//x]sf 5f}+, ;do kl/l:ylt / ef}uf}lns sl7gfOsfaLr Pp6} k'vf{sf ;Gtfgx? cg]s 7fp“df / cg]s ?kdf 5l/P/ a:g yfNof}+ . Psn] csf]{nfO{ ;Demg / lrGg g;Sg] x'"b} uof}+ . xfdLdf nf]e / :jfy{ a[l4 tyf ckgTjsf] sdL x'"b} uof] . dfgjLo efjgdf ;+sL0f{tf / ;'vef]u k|a[lQ a9\b} uof] . cfkm\gf] :jfy{, If]qLo :jfy{ x'"b} 7"nf ef}uf]lns l;dfgfx?df k'Uof] . ;+ejtM To;}sf] kl/0ffd /fHosf] pTklQ eof] . /fHosf] pTklQ;+u} dfgj hfltdf cg]s snx, o'4h:tf k|lt:kwf{ z'? eof] . ;d"x–;d"xsf :jfy{ k"/f ug{ u/fpg /fli6«o ;Ldf jfl/kfl/sf] ljefhg /]vf sf]l/of] . h'g sf/0fn] Pp6} k'vf{sf ;Gtfgsf] kl/l:ylt / ef}uf]lns jgfj6 tyf ljefhg cg';f/ ljsf; x'"b} uof] . To; sfddf ju{, wd{, k]zf, j0f{ cflbsf] gfddf klg ljefhg / dtleGgtf x'g yfNof] . t]/f] d]/f]sf] n8fO{+ z'? eof] . /fHosf] pTklQn] dfgj hfltsf] ;dfg ljsf;, ;dfg cj;/, ;dfg cfjZostf jf rf;f] / ;dfg rnv]nsf] l:yltdf lgoGq0f u/fof] .

To;} l:yltaf6 l;h{gf ePsf] l;dfgf cfh xfd|f] nflu /fli6«otfsf] uj{ jf uf}/j ug]{ ljifo agfOPsf] 5 . To;}sf gfddf ;+;f/df 7"nf–7"nf o'4 ePsf 5g\, eO/x]sf 5g\ / x'"b} /xg] clk|o cfz+sfx? 6'+luPsf 5}gg\ . xfdL /fli6«otfsf] gfddf cf–cfkm\gf j8Kkgsf cfbz{ 5f“l6/x]sf 5f}+ . k|s[ltsf] pkof]u / ljsf;sf] ;dfg ?kdf k|of]u ug{af6 /fli6«otf afws ePsf] 5 .

d]/f] lxt, d]/f] pGglt, d]/f] kl/jf/ / d]/f] /fi6« ljsf; u/]/ l;dfgf kf/L sxfnLnfUbf] kL8fsf] /ldtf x]g]{ tdf;] eO/x]sf 5f}+ . k|s[ltsf] k|of]u, r]tgf ljsf; nufotsf ljlzi6 Ifdtfsf sf/0f Psflt/ ;d'Ggt, ;d[4zfnL / ;f}lvg hLjg ef]Ub}5f}+ eg] csf]{lt/ clgsfn, dxfdf/L / k5f}6] cj:yfdf 5f}+ . t]/f] b]zsf] k};fsf] d"No of] / d]/f] b]zsf] k};fsf] d"No of] eg]/ lk5l8Psf bfh'efO, lbbLalxgL pkxf; / bf]xg ug{ Jo:t 5f}+ .

k|s[ltsf] ;'Gb/ pkxf/ 9'+ufnfO{ b]jtf agfP/ k"hf ug]{ klg Psflt/ 5f}+ eg] csf]{lt/ ;DklQsf] la;f}gL sxL+ gkfP/ cg]sf} ;f}v / :jfy{sf v]n v]Nb}5f}+ . 9'+ufnfO{ hlt k};f k5{ lsg]/ 6]j'ndf ;hfP/ /fVg], s's'/nfO{ dfG5]sf] eGbf s}of}+ u'0ff :ofxf/ u/]/ kfNg], cGo cg]sf}+ cgfjZos jf cg'Tkfbs If]qdf 7"nf] wg/fzL nufgL ul//x]sf 5f}+ . Psnf}6L ;'ljwf pkef]usf nflu c?nfO{ k'Ug] xfgL, jftfj/0fLo ljgf; / c;Gt'ng a9fO/x]sf 5f}+ . wd{sf gfddf nfvf}+ nfv JolQmnfO{ k'Ug] nufgLdf d7, dlGb/, dl:ht, u'Daf, rr{ cflb lgdf{0f ul//x]sf 5f}+ . v]nsf gfddf Hofg} kmfNg] h:tf v]nx? v]n]/ -kj{tf/f]x0f, al~h hlDkª, ¥ofkm\l6ª, /]l:nª o:t} o:t}_ cfkm"nfO{ ;fx;L ePsf] kl/ro lbg xtfl/Psf 5f}+ .

xfdL g]kfnLsf] nflu klg /fli6«otf, /fli6«o :jfledfgsf] gf/f sd dxTjsf] 5}g . /fli6«otfsf] kIfdf n]lvPsf] / af]lnPsf s'/fsf] t'ngfdf ;Dej cGo s'/f Tolt w]/} af]lnPsf] tyf n]lvPsf] gx'g ;S5 . /fli6«otfsf nflu nl8Psf o'4x?sf Oltxf;sf] lj/f;t cfh klg xfd|f] nflu lxª geP klg lxª af“w]sf] 6f]nf] ;fljt ePsf] 5 . k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] uf]vf{sf] /fli6«otfdf klg TolQs} uj{ / :jfledfg /fv]sf lyP, hlt c? /fHosf /fhf /hf}6fx?n] /fv]sf lyP . t/ k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] cfkm\gf] 7"nf] /fi6«sf] /fhf x'g] dxTjfsf+Iffdf cGo ;a} /fHox?dfly sAhf hdfp“b} / cfqmd0f ub}{ uP . c? ;a}nfO{ k/fhLt u/]/ gof“ /fHo -7"nf] /fHo_ lgdf{0f u/]/ To;nfO{ cfhsf] g]kfnsf] ?kdf plegsf nflu tof/ agfP . uf]vf{sf] /fli6«otf jf uf]vf{sf tTsfnLg /fhf k[YjLgf/fo0f zfx, pgsf ;Gtfg
-pQ/flwsf/L_ jf pgsf ;]gfann] lgdf{0f u/]sf] /fi6«sf] /fli6«otfsf] dfof df]x hlt pgnfO{ lxhf] lyof] jf cfh klg 5, To;sf] t'ngfdf lxhf] / cfh klg tTsfnLg tL ;–;fgf /fHo, tL /fHosf /hf}6f / hgtfnfO{ k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxn] lgdf{0f u/]sf] elgPsf] of] g]kfn /fi6«sf] eGbf w]/} g} 5 . w]/} g} x'g'k5{ . t/ of] /fli6«otf gx'g' / Tof] /fli6«otf gx'g'n] cfh s'g} dxTj /fVb}g .

cfh g]kfnLnfO{ g of] /fli6«otfsf] dxTj 5, g Tof] /fli6«otfsf] cy{ vf]Hg] km';{b 5 . /fli6«otfsf] ;f“3'/f] kl/lw km}lnPsf] xf] jf dfgjtfsf] ;DaGw la:tf/ ePsf] xf] yfxf 5}g . t/ xfdL d]/f] b]z, d]/f] /fli6«otf, d]/f] ;u/dfyf, d]/f] n'lDagL, d]/f] :jfledfg h] eg] klg Jojxf/df eg] s]xL a9L g} pbf/ 5f}+ . xfd|f] pbf/bftfn] cltlyb]jf] ej eGg] pb\3f]if;lxt ;u/dfyfdf s'Nrgb]lv lnP/ cGo h'g;'s} OlR5t ljb]zL cfu|x k"/f ug{ lbg xfdL tof/ 5f}+ . xfd|f] ToxL tTk/tfsf sf/0f ljb]zLsf] cf]O/f] g]kfndf nfUg] u/]sf] x'g'k5{ eg] xfdL g]kfnL klg cfkm\gf] /fli6«otfsf] ehg ufP/ cfwf k]6 ?vf];'vf] l9+8f] /f]6L vfP/, k6'sL s;]/ g]kfnL e"lddf >d kl;gf u/]/ hLjg latfpg' ;§f c/asf t]n vfgL, dnfof jf sf];f]ef]sf o'4kf]t, ef/tsf uNnLdf b/jfg jf s'NnL, cd]l/sf jf hfkfgdf cf–cfkm\gf j[l4 / ju{t cg';f/sf sfd vf]Hgsf nflu h'g;'s} d"No r'sfpg klg tof/ 5f}+ . h;/L klg b]z 5f]8\g, Toxf“ n's]/ x'G5 ls efu]/, h]ng]n ;x]/ x'G5 ls z/0ffyL{ lzlj/ cf>o lnP/ x'G5, xfdLnfO{ ;lhnf];+u w]/} ;DklQ cfh{g ug'{k/]sf] 5 . JolQmut ;'v ;on rflxPsf] 5 . b]z -dft[e"ld_ / /fli6«otf h] xf];\ /fli6«o :jfledfg / JolQmut :jfledfgsf] d"No h'g;'s} ?kdf r'sfpg' k/f];\ xfdLnfO{ /ftf/ft wgL x'g' k/]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] eljiok|lt cGof}nnfO{ cGo ?kdf 6fg{ g;s] klg cfly{s ?kdf 6fNg'5 .

To; qmddf xfdL w]/} g]kfnLn] of] hGde"ld, of] dft[e"ld / of] /fli6«otf Toflu;s]sf 5f}+ . TofUg] qmddf 5f}+ / TofUg g;s] jf gldn] tfklg ljb]zdf hfgsf nflu nfnlot 5f}+ . ljb]zdf hfg kfpg', ljb]zdf /f]huf/L kfpg' / Toxf“ cfhLag a:g ;Sg] cj;/ ldNg' xfd|f nflu 7"nf] k|flKtdWo]sf] klg cu| k+lQmdf u0fgf x'g yfn]sf] 5 . xfdLdf dfq Tof] k|j[lQ 5}g . c? d'n'ssf gful/ssf nflu klg g]kfn cfsif{0f s]Gb| ePsf] 5 . pgLx?sf nflu of] dgf]/~hg jf cf/fd ug{sf nflu cGo k|of]u ug{sf nflu pko'Qm x'g ;Snf . xfd|f] nflu ljb]zL elgPsf] csf]{ e"ld cyf]{kfh{gsf] ;xof]uL .

h] xf];\, of] e"uf]nsf] ;Ldf / ;d:of geOlbPsf] eP cfhsf] ljZjdf /x]sf b'O{ b]zaLrsf cg]sf} tgfj, o'4 jf ljjfb x'g] lyPg . ljZjsf] Ps s'gfdf vfBfGg s'lxg] / csf]{ s'gfdf clgsfn kg]{ lyPg . ljZjsf ;a} dfgj Ps xf}+ eGg] efjgfn] ;Dk"0f{ ljZjdf g} dfgj hfltsf] ;dfg lxt, cj;/ / ljsf; x'g] lyof] . t]/f] / d]/f] jf d]/f] / t]/f], jf/L / kf/L / b]z / ljb]z, of] dxfb]z / Tof] dxfb]z, of] hflt / Tof] wd{ o:tf w]/} s'/fsf] l;dfgfn] dfgj hfltnfO{ 6'qm\ofpg ;Sg] lyPg . To;n] /fli6«otf / /fli6«o l;dfgfeGbf klg dfgjtf / dfgjLo lxtsf] ljZjJofkL efjgf lgdf{0f ug]{ Ps pb\3f]if l;h{gf lsg gug]{ <

oxf“ dfly z'?df pNn]v g]kfnL o'jfx?sf] ljb]z knfog Pp6f ;fgf] / kl5Nnf] pbfx/0f dfq xf] . To:tf cg]sf} pbfx/0f o;k6seGbf klxn] klg gePsf xf]Ogg\ . g]kfnL /fhgLlt, z}lIfs, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, kqsfl/tf, pBf]u Joj;fo, ;/sf/L sd{rf/L, wd{–bz{g, uLt–;+uLt, snf clego h'g;'s} If]qsf JolQmdWo] xfdL hf] sf]xL klg kg{ ;S5f}+ . /, To:tf] cj;/ k|fKt x'"bf;fy xfdL w]/}n] xfd|f] /fli6«otf, :jfledfg, wd{, ;+:s[lt, ;u/dfyf, a'4 ;a} la;]{/ To;/L g} ljb]zsf s'gf / uNnLx?df sxfnLnfUbf] hLjg ef]u]/ eP klg, cg]sf}+ abgfd ;x]/ eP klg k};f sdfpg] / g]kfndf cfP/ /jfkm b]vfpg] ;kgf gb]v]sf xf]Ogf}+ .

;Gbe{ aL=kL= hoGtL

Hof]lt Kofs'¥ofn

u'8dlg{ª ;fGbfh'===

u'8dlg{ª ;fGbfh' . tkfO{+ lgbfpg' ePsf] klg @) jif{ nfUg yfNof] . slt cf/fd xf]nf tkfO{+nfO{ Toxf“, zfGt, ;f]Do, :jR5 jftfj/0fdf a:g' ePsf] xf]nf . oxf“sf] sf]nfxnaf6 6f9f===w]/} 6f9f . ;fGbfh', of] jif{e/L tkfO{+nfO{ w]/} k6s ljp“emfpg dg nfu]sf] lyof], ljyf]Ng dg nfu]sf] lyof], jif{e/Ldf b]zdf 36]sf 36gfx?sf] cg'Ql/t k|Zgx? ;f]Wg dg nfu]sf] lyof] t/ cfkm\gf] pb\j]ux?nfO{ /f]s]/ /fv]+ . tkfO{+sf] zflGtnfO{ e+u ul/g lsgls xfdLx? oxf“ cfkm" t ljyf]lnof}+ ljyf]lnof}+ tkfO{+nfO{ klg lsg of] l3gnfUbf] kl/l:yltx?sf] JolQmx?sf] cfr/0fx?sf] / ;a}eGbf klg b'MvnfUbf] s'/f k|hftGqsf] anfTsf/sf] va/ ug{ 7Ls 7flgg . t/} klg tkfO{+ lgbfPsf] ut Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf Ps k6s t Ao'"emfpg} g} k¥of] To;}n] cfh b'O{ lbg cufl8 g} tkfO{+nfO{ Ao'"emfpgsf] nflu u'8dlg{ª eGb}5' .

s] 5 tkfO{+sf] xfnav/ ;fGbfh' < slxn]sflx+ xfdLnfO{ klg ;Gb]zx? k7fpg';\ g x} .

d]/f] ;a}eGbf klxnf] k|Zg t tkfO{nfO{ s] /fhf aL/]Gb|sf] ;Dk"0f{ j+znfO{ crfgs cfkm\gf] ;+;f/df b]Vbf crDd nfu]g < tkfO{+sf] klxnf] k|ltlqmof s] lyof] < tkfO+{n] s] k|Zg ug'{eof] / l;+uf] /fhkl/jf/n] s] hjfkm lbP < jt{dfg kl/k|]Iodf ;a}eGbf cg'Ql/t k|Zg t oxL g} 5 oxf“ . s] tkfO{+n] o;sf] pQ/ kfpg'eof] <

/fhkl/jf/ xTofsf08 xf] s] < sd;]sd tkfO{+n] t ;ldltn] lbPsf] sdhf]/ k|ltj]bgsf] z+sf:kb / xf“:of:kb k|:t'lts/0fnfO{ cfTd;ft ug'{ePsf] 5}g xf]nf lg .

To; ;dodf tkfO{+ of] b]zsf] k|wfgdGqL ePsf] eP s] ug'{ x'GYof] < dnfO{ nfU5 olb tkfO{+ k|wfgdGqL ePsf] eP k|wfgdGqL kbsf] clVtof/LnfO{ e/k'/ k|of]u ug'{x'GYof] xf]nf . /fhf–/fgL / bLk]Gb|nfO{ uP/ glhs}af6 cfkm}+n] x]g'{ x'GYof] xf]nf . s–s;nfO{ uf]nL sxf“ sxf“ sltj6f nfu]sf] 5 yfxf kfpg] sf]lz; ug'{x'GYof] xf]nf . kf]i6df6{d u/fP/ b]z ljb]zaf6 ljleGg lsl;dsf …lj1Æx?nfO{ af]nfP/ cg';Gwfg u/fpg'x'GYof] xf]nf . o:tf] cj:yfdf hgtfsf] DofG8]8 kfP/ ag]sf] lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL eGbf zlQmzfnL c? sf] x'G5 / < To;dfly klg hgtfn] Hofb} dfof / >4f u/]sf] /fhfsf] xTofsf] af/]df . t/ oxf“ To:tf] s]xL ePg, hgtf ls+st{Joljd'9 eP/ w]/} w]/} lbg;Dd cfkm\gf] 3/leq cfkm\gf] cfkm\g} ts{;+u v]n]/ al;/x] .

ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf] …l8 km\ofS6f]Ú k|wfgdGqL gyfxfkfPsf] lgoGq0f s]Gb|sf] lgb]{zgdf zfxL ;]gfn] sf]/]sf] …nId0f /]vfÚ aflx/ Pp6f g"/ lu/]sf] lg:;xfo ko{6ssf] ?kdf s] cfkm"nfO{ cNemfO{ /fVg'x'GYof] xf]nf < dnfO{ nfU5 To;a]nf tkfO{+sf] t]h:jL JolQmTjn] …nId0f/]vfÚ cl:tTjxLg x'GYof] xf]nf . t/ st} cg'ej ug{ g;Sg] To:tf] s'g} cb[Zo zlQmn] Toxf“ clwsf/ k'g:yf{lkt ug{ vf]h]sf] eP tkfO{+ kSs} klg o:tf 36gfnfO{ /fHosf ;Dk"0f{ ;~rf/ dfWodnfO{ k|of]u u/L ;uj{ ;fj{hlgs ug'{x'GYof] xf]nf / g]t[Tjk|lt Pp6f alnof] hgljZjf; v8f ug'{x'GYof] h;nfO{ eljiodf aGb's / To;af6 hlGdPsf] ck|fs[lts zlQmn] slxNo} klg lh:sfpg] cf“6 ub}{glyof] xf]nf .

tkfO{+sf] rfxgf k|hftGqdf k|]; :jtGq x'g'k5{ eGg] xf] k|]; kf/bzL{ x'g'k5{ eGg] xf] / eof] klg . t/ jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf s'g} s'g} klqsfx? zlQmsf] clwgdf 5g\ . zlQm / ;Qfsf] af“8kmf“8df k|ltzf]wfTds efjn] cToGt} tNnf] :t/df cfP/ cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]k nufO{ e|fds / l3gnfUbf] ;dfrf/ klg …ljz]if ;DkfbsLoÚ eGb} ;+k|]if0fu/L k|hftGqdfly g} cf“r cfpg] hgtfsf] dly+Ën ljyf]Ng] va/x?nfO{ s;/L hgtfn] kTofpg], ;Ddfg ug]{ < of] ljifodf r}+ tkfO{+ cfkm}+n] lbzfaf]w ul/lbg'xf];\ g x} .

d]/f] csf]{ k|Zg dfgj clwsf/ ;DalGwt 5 . tkfO{+n] k|hftGqdf rfx]sf] dfgj clwsf/sf] ;+/rgf t kSs} klg lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 t/ dfgj clwsf/jfbLx?n] lgjf{x ug]{ t6:ytf s] t clxn]sf] h:t} xf] t < Ps lsl;dsf] kIfw/x?nfO{ pgLx?sf] lj?4 dfgj clwsf/ xgg\ x'"bf s]xL gx'g] Ps lsl;dsf] kIfw/x?nfO{ /fHo ;+rfngdf hgtfsf] lxtsf] nflu ug}{ kg]{ sfo{ ubf{ dfgj clwsf/sf] c8\sf] cfOxfNg] < jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf dfgj clwsf/jfbLx?sf] e"ldsf cvaf/df kmf]6f] 5kfpg', /]l8of] 6]lnlehgdf cGtjf{tf{ lbg' / b]z ljb]zsf] e|d0f ug'{ dfq xf] < xfdLn] t oxf“ ltgLx?nfO{ 7Ls kfg{ ;s]gf}+ . tkfO{+n] cfkm\g} ;+;f/df af]nfP/ k/fhLt ul/lbg' xf]nf ls < ;xL cy{df dfgj clwsf/ s] xf] / dfgj clwsf/jfbLsf] wd{ s] xf] <

;fGbfh', k|wfgdGqL t tkfO{+ klg x'g'ePsf] lyof] s] k|wfgdGqLsf] s';L{ …To:tf] tftf], To:tf] lr;f], To:tf] r~rnÚ x'G5 < Toxf“ hf] a:of] csf]{ JolQmnfO{ ToxL s';L{df a:g olt xtf/ nfU5 ls p s';L{ k|flKtsf] nflu h] / h] ;'s} ug{ k5fl8 kb}{g . clg To;df nfu]sf sfo{stf{x? / ldl8of clg vr{ ljr/f hgtf====ljr/f b]z . k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] Ps bzskl5 o;sf] k|efjsfl/tf / cf}lrTodf ;d]t lglj{jfb ?kdf k|Zg p7bf ;d]t ax'bnLo k|hftGqdf k|lta4 /fli6«o:t/sf /fhg}lts kf6L{x?sf] lrQa'em\bf] k|ltlqmof hgtf;fd' JoQm ug{ g;Sg' /x:ofTds 5 . hgtfsf] gfp“ a]r]/ sfof{Gjogdf NofOPsf s'g} klg tyfslyt hgcfwfl/t sfo{qmdn] hLjg:t/dfly psf:g ;sf/fTds k|efj kfg{ c;kmn ePsf]n] g} d'n''sdf cfly{s c;dfgtf csNkgLo 9+un] a9\bf] 5 . crDdsf] s'/f g]kfndf lgDg, dWod / pRr cfDbfgL ;d"x t'ngfTds b[li6sf]0fn] If]qLo :t/df klg cToGt} cJojl:yt / /fHoaf6 kfpg' kg]{ Go"gtd\ ;'ljwfaf6 klg al~rt b]lvPsf 5g\ . sf]xL cfkm\gf] cl:tTjsf] hu]{gf{ ug{ lg/Lx ;fljt ePsf 5g\ eg] sf]xL Ifdtfsf] ljsf; u/L pTkfbsTj clea[l4 ug{ k"0f{?kn] c;kmn ePsf 5g\ . /fhg}lts JolQmTjn] e|i6frf/df /f]huf/L b]v]sf 5g\ eg] ;fdGtLx? sldzgdf Joj;fosf] kf]if0f ug{ Jo:t b]lvG5g\ . hgtfn] k'gM kl/jt{gsf] dfu ug'{ o:tf] ljifd cj:yfdf s;/L c:jefljs eGg ;lsG5 / <

;fGbfh', k~rfotsf] pRrlbgdf tkfO{+n] klg xltof/ p7fP/ qmflGt u5'{ eGg' ePsf] lyof] t tkfO{+nfO{ tTsfnLg zf;sju{n] kfun eg]sf lyP . k~rfotdf t lgb{lnotfsf] sf/0fn] hgrfxgfnfO{ lgb]{lzt ug]{ yk ljsNk lyPg t/ ax'bnLo k|hftGqdf hgrfxgfnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug{ ;Sg] k|ljlw /fHo ;+oGqdf /xg' kg]{ xf], ;f] b]lvPg . zf;g k|0ffnL hgtfsf] ;'/Iff;+u cfa4 x'g'k5{ . hgtfnfO{ /fdaxfb'/n] Zofdaxfb'/sf] 7fp“ lng'df s'g} cfklQ x'"b}g . cfklQ /fdaxfb'/eGbf vt/fgfs ePdf x'G5 . kfls:tfgdf hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ kbRo't u/]/ ;}lgs zf;s xfjL x'"bf hg:t/af6 lj/f]w k|bz{g eof] h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . zfob hgtfn] ;f]r] xf]nfg\ hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/ /xg' / ;}lgs zf;s /xg'df hgtfsf] ;+/If0fsf] xsdf s'g} tflTjs e]b lyPg .

dnfO{ To;}n] nfU5 xfd|f] /fhg}lts Joj:yf / k|hftGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfkZrft z'? ePsf] ;+:s[lt oyfl:yltd} /lx/xg] xf] eg] ca ;Lldt /fhg}lts bnsf ;Lldt g]tf afx]s clwsf+z hgtfn] s'g} klg lsl;dsf] /fhg}lts ;+/rgfnfO{ …k|]l:6«h O:o'Úsf] ?kdf lng] 5}gg\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf /fhtGq / u0ftGqn] s]xL km/s gkfg{ ;S5 . cGtl/d ;/sf/ / hg;+ljwfgsf] dfun] klg s]xL gu'Dg ;S5 . x}g eg] v} t sd;]sd ;Qf;Lg /fhg}lts ;d"x / kl/kSjtf / hgcfwf/df ljsl;t k|ltkIfL ;d"xn] o:tf b'O{ ljrf/ wf/fx?aLrsf] u'0ffTds e]b hgtfnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg ;s]sf] < cfh olQ g} ;fGbfh' dL7f] lrof vfg';\ x} ho g]kfn .