t?0f bnsf] ;ldlt lj:tf/

;Nofg . g]kfn t?0f bn ;Nofg cWoIf lgdaxfb'/ cf]nLn] lhNnf sfo{;ldlt lj:tf/ ug'{ ePsf] 5 . lj:tfl/t ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf wgaxfb'/ a'9f, ;lrjdf lgdaxfb'/ g]kfnL, sf]iffWoIfdf >LdtL s[i0ff rGb| -zdf{_ /xg' ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:ox?df g/]Gb|s'df/ cf]nL, /f]zg 8f“uL, lw/h rGb|, >Ldt: zf/bf of]uL -s"'j/_, eflu/fd j6fnf, udaxfb'/ /fjt, g]qnfn cf]nL, d's'Gb xdfn / t'N;L/fd a:g]t x'g'x'G5 . bnsf] bf];|f] /fli6«o dxflwj]zg x]6f}+8faf6 kfl/t u/]sf sfo{qmdx?nfO{ lhNnfdf ;~rfng ug{ / t?0f kl/rfng ug{ lhNnf ;ldlt cGtu{t /xg] u/L ljleGg ;ldlt ;d]t agfOPsf] 5 . lhNnf ;lrjfnodf cWoIf lgdaxfb'/ cf]nLsf] ;+of]hsTjdf & ;b:oLo ;ldlt agfOPsf] 5 . k|rf/ tyf k|sfzg ;ldltdf u0f]z cf]nL cfly{s ;ldltdf >LdtL s[i0ff rGb| -zdf{_, ;fdflhs tyf ;f+:s[lts ;ldltdf lgdaxfb'/ g]kfnL, cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sg ;ldltdf eflu/fd j6fnf, t?0f dlxnf kl/rfng ;ldltdf ;'>L ;'zLnf rGb, v]ns'b tyf k|lzIf0f ;ldltdf g/]Gb|s'df/ cf]nLnfO{ ;+of]hs agfOPsf] 5 .

wfld{s:yndf nfh nfUg] sfd

k/f;L . gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf wfld{s :ynx?dWo] dbf/afaf Ps rlr{t :yfg dflgG5 . of] d]nf xfn} ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . dlxnf ;+j]bgzLntf;+usf] v]njf8 / cfly{s n'5fr'"8Lsf sf/0f d]nf z+sfsf] 3]/fleq kg{ yfn]sf] 5 .

PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLdf k'uL;Sbf klg hfb', 6'gf, af]S;L, gh/, >fk nfUg] Pj+ anL r9fpg] h:tf cGwljZjf; cem} JofKt /x]sf] 5 . o;}af6 hsl8Psf JolQmx? >4fn] dbf/afaf hfg] u5{g\ . dbf/:yfg k'u]kl5 dgf]sf+Iff k"/f x'g] dfGotf 5 . e"t, k|]t, lkzfr nfu]sf, ;Gtfg gkfPsf / ;Gtfg hGdL dg]{ u/]sf h:tf ;d:ofaf6 kLl8tx?sf] 3'O+{rf] nfU5, h;df o'jtL dlxnfx?sf] a9\bf] ;xeflutf x'G5 . !) lbg;Dd /xg] ;f] d]nf eg{ >4fn' eQmhg /fh:yfg, Onfxfafb, lbNnL, k6\gf nvgpm nufot ;'b"/ ef/tsf zx/x?af6 cfpgfn] g} o; 7fp"sf] dxTj a9]sf] atfOG5 .

s'l8of uflj;sf] ljs6 7fp"df cjl:yt dbf/afaf k'Ug k}bn em08} # 306f nfU5 . /ftsf] ;dodf d]bgL v]nfpg] sfo{ x'G5 . h;df kLl8t dlxnf em'lDdg], xlNng], gfRg], s/fpg], efUg] h:tf xf]z xjfz u'd]em} d]bgL v]N5g\ . v]nfpg] egL vl6Psf tL;df/vf“x? x'G5g\ . ltgLx? o'jtLx?nfO{ v]nfPsf] :jfª u/L dgk/L n5fg]{, ;Dj]bgzLn c+udf 5f]Olbg], skfn n'5\g], ufnf ;'D;'Dofpg], yKk8 xfGg], ufnf ;dfO{ sfgdf s]xL af]Ng] u/]sf b[Zox? b]Vg kfOG5 . v]Nb} a]xf]z ePsf o'jtLnfO{ dhf/ /x]sf] elgg] uf]Ko sf]7fdf nlug] ugf{n] cleefjs emg} lrlGtt x'g] u5{g . hxf“ cleefjs hfg dgfxL x'G5 .

e"t, k|]d x6fO{lbg] k|nf]egdf slyt afafn] tL kLl8t eb| dlxnfåf/f z/L/df t]n dfln; ;d]t u/fpg] u/]sf] atfp"b} Ps kLl8t eG5g\– æ;]jf u/] d]jf kfOG5Æ arjf afaf eG5g\ .

olt dfq xf]Og, h+unL 7fp" ePsf]n] /ftdf vf;u/L dlxnfnfO{ a;f]af;sf] yk ;+s6 ;d]t em]Ng' k/]sf] atfOG5 . kL7 ;Da4 Ps ;"qsf cg';f/ d]nfe/Ldf s/La *÷!) nfv cfDbfgL x'g] u5{ t/ k};fsf] ;d]t n'5fr'"8L a9L 5 . h;n] hxf“ kfof], n'sfof] . s]xL JolQm k};fsf] nf]edf dfq v]nfpg a;]sf x'G5g\ . cs"t /sd cfpg] ePsf]n] h;n] hlt n'sfpg ;Sof], p;}sf] eof] . / u2Ldf r9fOPsf] gub d"nafafn] ;d]6]/ lx+8\g] u/]sf] k|To]s jif{sf] k/Dk/f g} 5 . 7"nf] cfDbfgLsf afah'b s]xL ljsf; gx'g', oxf“;Dd ls >4fn'nfO{ ;d]t ljs6 af6f], a:g] ;d:of, nufotsf ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf] kxn gePsf]n] d]nf ;+s6df kg{ yfn]sf] 5 . o; jif{ d]nf lgs} 36]sf] Jofkf/Lx? atfp"5g\ .

ljut jif{ d]nfdf cfunfuL eO{ !% hgfsf] d[To' eof] . o; jif{ cZnLn Jojxf/, hj/h:tL k};f c;'nLsf s's[Tosf ;fy} ;+s6sfn ;d]tsf] c;/n] d]nfsf] dxTjnfO{ cfqmfGt kf/]sf] 5 .

– j[h/fh s';jfx

hgsk'/ b'O{ lbg v'n]g

hgsk'/ . e"ldut dfcf]jfbL ;+u7gn] cfx\jfg u/]sf] kf“r lbg] slyt g]kfn aGb sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lnP klg hgsk'/sf Jofkfl/s k;n / sf/f]af/x? a'wjf/;Dd aGb /x] . ;/sf/L ;~rf/ dfWodn] aGbsf] k"j{ ;GWofb]lv g} tyfslyt aGb cfx\jfg ug]{n] aGb lkmtf{ lnPsf] eg]/ ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f u/] klg To;sf] k|efj Jofkfl/s k|lti7fgdf k/]sf] b]lvPg . zx/df olts} klg dflg;sf] eL8 x'g] ub{5 . To;df klg k|j]lzsf k/LIff ;b/d'sfdleq dfq ug]{ Joj:yf cg';f/ lhNnfe/sf k/LIffyL{ / pgLx?sf cfkmGtsf] eL8 wfGg g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] hgsk'/ aGbsf] cfx\jfg lkmtf{ x'"bf klg aGb /x"bf s:tf] cj:yf /x\of] xf]nf, cg'dfg ug]{nfO{ klg kL8f x'g] ljifo aGg k'Uof] .

s'g} k;n v'n]gg\ / a; cflb oftfoftsf ;fwgx? klg ;~rfng ePgg\ s]jn k/LIff ;~rfng eof] c? ;a} c:tJo:t lyof] . cgfjZos aGb ug]{x?eGbf v'nfpg rf;f] g/fVg] ;DalGwt lgsfox? lj?4 hgtf cfqmf]lzt x'"b} uPsf 5g\ . hgsk'/ gu/kflnsf, lhNnf k|zf;g, k'ln; k|zf;g, /fhg}lts ;+3, ;+u7g lsg tdf;] eP/ a;]sf 5g\ < lsg Jofkf/ k|lti7fgx? v'n]gg\ eg]/ cfkm"n] lgjf{x ug'{ kg]{ e"ldsf klg lgjf{x ub}{gg\ < ;DalGwt kIfn] aGb lkmtf{ lnO ;s]sf] hfgsf/L dfOlsª u/]/ lsg u/fOPg < aGb lkmtf{ u/]/ klg aGb /xg' of] s:sf] sdhf]/L dflgG5 <

aGb lkmtf{ ePsf] bf];|f] lbg;Dd klg Jofkf/, oftfoft k"0f{ aGb /xg'n] To;sf] kL8f ef]Ug aGbn] c;fwf/0f kL8f dfq gk'¥ofP/ cfqmf]z k}bf u/fp"b} uPsf] 5 . of] cfqmf]zn] s;}sf] klg sNof0f ub}{g . clxn] hgsk'/df ;/sf/ k|zf;g s]xL gePsf] / hgk|ltlglwx?n] klg cfkm\gf] bfloTj jxg gu/]sf] dx;'; ul/b}5 . o;nfO{ hufpg hgtf g} p7\g' kg]{ xf] eg] To;sf] kl/0ffd s] xf]nf < ;dod} ;DalGwt kIfn] ;f]lrlbP /fd|f] x'g] ;r]t ju{sf] wf/0ff 5 .

s8f sf/jfxL ug{ dfu

hgsk'/ . wg'iff lhNnf If]q g+= ! sf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;f+;b :d[ltgf/fo0f rf}w/Ln] jfnfkfv/ ufp" ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf /fd;]js ofbjsf] dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lx?n] xfn} lgd{dtfk"j{s xTof u/]sf] 36gfsf] 3f]/ eT;{gf ub}{ xTofdf ;+nUg JolQmx? dfly s8f sf/jfxL ug{ ;/sf/;+|u dfu ug'{ ePsf] 5 . ;fy} pxf“n] 3fOt] cj:yfdf /x]sf :j= ofbjsf 5f]/f t]hLnfn ofbj / g]=sf= sfo{stf{ nf]Tg ofbjsf] zL3| :jf:Yonfesf] sfdgf ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] 3fOt]sf] pkrf/sf nflu plrt Joj:yf ug'{sf ;fy} To; If]qdf zflGt ;'Joj:yf sfod ug{sf nflu k|efjsf/L sbd rfNb} xTof/f dfly sf/jfxL ug{ ;/sf/;+u hf]8bf/ dfu ug'{ ePsf] 5 .

3fOt] cj:yfdf /x]sf ofbj åonfO{ pkrf/fy{ ;f+;b rf}w/Ln] g} x]lnsK6/ dfkm{t\ sf7df8f}+ Nofpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg' ePsf] xf] . xfn pxf“x?sf] lqe'jg ljZjljBfno lzIf0f c:ktfn dxf/fhu~hdf pkrf/ e}/x]sf] 5 . r}t !& ut] cWoIf ofbjnfO{ cfkm\gf] 3/leq ;'lt/x]sf] cj:yfdf cfugdf NofO uf]nL k|xf/ u/L lgd{dtfk"j{s dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lx?n] aLeT; 9+uaf6 xTof u/]kl5 pgLx?n] cWoIf ofbjsf 5f]/f t]hLnfn ofbjnfO{ uf]nL k|xf/ u/L 3fOt] agfP eg] 3fOt] e} 56\k6fO/x]sf t]hLnfnnfO{ pkrf/fy{ c:ktfn n}hfg nfu]sf] cleof]udf g]sf sfo{stf{ nf]Tg ofbjdfly ;d]t ;f+3flts cfqmd0f u/]sf lyP .

k|Zgsf] 3]/fdf rf}/l;of

jL/u~h . g]kfn–ef/tdf nfdf] ;dob]lv xTof ckx/0f sf08df ;+nUg kf“rhgf s'Voft ck/fwLx? k|x/L sf/jfxLdf dfl/Pkl5 pQm 36gfsf] ;Gbe{df ljdz{n] utf+sdf ;To tYo ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePkZrft To; 36gfsf af/]df cfkm\gf] ;kmfO{ lbg :yfgLo ljsf; ;xfos dGqL cho rf}/l;ofn] xfn} xf]6n dsfn'df Ps kqsf/ ;Dd]ngsf] cfof]hgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pQm kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dGqL rf}/l;ofåf/f latl/t k|]; lj1lKtdf To; 36gfdf cfkm\gf] s'g} ;+nUgtf gePsf] / ck/fwLx?nfO{ cfkm"n] glrg]sf] bfjL ub}{ :yfgLo b}lgs / ljdz{n] pQm ;dfrf/ cfkm\gf] rl/q xTof ug]{ p2]Zon] k|sflzt u/]sf] pNn]v ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . t/ kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf kqsf/x? Psh'6 eO{ pQm 36gfsf] af/]df /fhwfgLaf6 k|sflzt x'g] y'k} klqsfx?n] of] ;dfrf/ k|sflzt u/]sf] / k|foM ;a}df tkfO{+x?sf] gfd ;+nUg /x]sf] atfPkl5 rf}/l;of lg?Q/ ePsf lyP . kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf pkl:yt æljdz{Æ ;Djfbbftfn] pQm 36gfaf/] cfkm"nfO{ k|fKt hfgsf/L Pj+ tL ck/fwLx?l;t dGqLsf] ;DaGw / ;Dks{sf cfwf/x? atfPkl5 rf}/l;of emg\ ;+s6df k/]sf lyP . pgn] kqsf/x?sf k|Zgsf] hjfkm lbg ;s]gg\, a? pgL emg\ gof“ k|Zgx?sf] 3]/fdf clNemg k'u] .

pQm ;dfrf/kl5 :yfgLo gful/sdf cfkm"k|lt g/fd|f] wf/0ff pTkGg ePsf]n] rf}/l;ofn] :yfgLo gful/s ;fd' cfkm"nfO{ rf]vf] b]vfpg klqsf dfly bf]if yf]kg{ vf]h]sf] :ki6 b]lvGYof] . pgsf] v08gaf6 kqsf/x? ;Gt'i6 x'g ;s]gg\ .

rf}/l;of @)%# df ;b\efjgf kf6L{af6 g]=sf=df k|j]z u/]sf x'g\ . pgL @)$* sf] r'gfjdf ;b\efjgf kf6L{af6 r'gfj n8\bf hdfgt hkmt ePsf] lyof] . lghnfO{ ;'/]Gb| rf}w/Ln] tTsfnLg kf6L{ ;efklt s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] xftaf6 sf+u|];sf] ;b:otf lbnfPsf lyP . clxn] rf}w/Lsf] lj/f]w u/]sf]n] lghsf] ljsNkdf ;xfos dGqL agfOPsf x'g\ . cToGt dxTjfsf+IfL pgL cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf] nflu hf];+u klg ldNg / h] ug{ klg tTk/ JolQmsf] ?kdf lrlgG5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL g]tfnfO{ ;dfTg] ;xdlt

nfxfg . g]kfn / ef/tsf clwsf/Lx? ;Ldf If]qdf x'g] ck/flws lqmofsnfk /f]Sg Ps csf{nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ ;xdt ePsf 5g\ . l;/fxf lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L 8f=6Lsf/fd zdf{ / ef/tsf] dw'jgL lhNnfsf d]lhi6«]8 eL= /fhgsf] 6f]nLaLr xfn} ePsf] e]63f6sf cj;/df ;f] ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . dw'jgLdf b'a} b]zsf :yfgLo k|zf;sx?aLr ut cfOtaf/ cft+ssf/L Pjd\ ck/flws ultljlw ;+rfng ug]{ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ef/tLo kIfn] kqmfp u/L g]kfn ;dIf ;'k'b{uL ug]{ / g]kfndf ef/t lj/f]wL ultljlw ;+rfng ug]{ JolQmnfO{ kqmfp u/L g]kfnL kIfn] ef/t ;dIf ;'k'b{uL ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;Ldf If]qdf b'a} b]zsf tkm{af6 s8f ;'/Iff Joj:yf ldnfpg], bzuhf If]qsf] hUuf cltqmd0f u/L a;f]jf; ug]{x?nfO{ x6fpg] nufotsf ljifodf ;xdlt ePsf] 5 .

g]kfnn] ef/tsf] ;Ldf If]qdf /x]/ dfcf]jfbLx?n] g]kfndf cft+s dRrfO/x]sf] cfz+sf u/]sf] a]nf ePsf] of] ;xdltnfO{ cToGt dxTjsf;fy x]l/Psf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf clwsf+z g]tfx? clxn] klg ef/tdf e"ldut ?kdf /x]sf] cfz+sf 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf of] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog eof] eg] clwsf+z dfcf]jfbL g]tfx? kqmfp kg]{ ;/sf/L clwsf/Lx?sf] wf/0ff 5 .

uf“hfsf t:s/ klqmP

jL/u~h . Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no kf]vl/ofn] xfn} kqmfp u/]sf] uf“hf ;lxt b'O{ JolQmsf] af/]df lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no k;f{df s'g} cf}krfl/s hfgsf/L gu/fPkl5 ljleGg lsl;dsf] z+sf, pkz+sf plAhg yfn]sf] 5 . k;f{ lhNnf lgjf{rg If]q g+= # sf] /fgLu~h uflj;sf] b/af/ glhs} uf“hf af]Sg] el/of / p;sf dflnsx?aLr kf]vl/of k|x/Lsf] bf]xf]/f] le8Gt eof] . pQm le8Gtsf] bf}/fgdf !) /fp08eGbf a9L uf]nL rn]sf] lyof] . le8Gtsf] qmddf k|x/Lsf] l:ylt alnof] b]v]kl5 uf“hf af]Sg] el/of / s]xL t:s/x? d}bfg 5f]8]/ efUg ;kmn eP . t/ b'O{ lSjG6n uf“hf ;lxt ?bn yf? / x;jf dw'jfgL a:g] /dfsfGt t]nL k|x/Lsf] kmGbfdf k/] . pgLx?n] k|of]u u/]sf] b'O{ j6f df]6/;fOsn klg kqmfp k/]sf] 5 . @) ut] laxfg} ePsf] pQm 36gfsf] af/]df O=k|=sf=kf]vl/ofsf OGrfh{ ljb'/ uf}tdn] of] ;dfrf/ n]v'~h]n;Dd lh=k|=sf= k;f{df hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5}gg\ . lh=k|=sf= k;f{sf d'2f kmf“6sf OGrfh{ sdn v/]nn] atfpg' eP cg';f/ O=k|=sf=kf]vl/ofn] lh=k|=sf=k;f{nfO{ s'g} hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] 5}g .

k|hftflGqs zlQmx? Ps x'g' kg]{

sf7df8f}+ . g]skf ;+o'Qm dfS;{jfbLsf cWoIf k|e'gf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf laxLjf/ a;]sf] a}7sn] jt{dfg l:yltsf] ljZn]if0f u/]sf] 5 . ;f] a}7sn] jt{dfg ;d:of ;'? x'g'df o; cjlwdf ul/Psf unt k|j[lQnfO{ k|d'v bf]if dfg]sf] 5 . k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgf eP otfsf] !@ jif{df h'g ljs[lt / lj;+ult b]vf k/], ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / efjgf ljk/Lt h:tf ultljlw x'"b} cfP . To;n] ubf{ ;d]t pu|jfdkGyL b':;fx;L af6f] lx8]sf] dfcf]jfbL ;d"xnfO{ l:ylt emg\ rsf{pg] / c/fhstf a9fpg] sfd u/]sf] 5 . d"ntM cfh d'n'sdf cGof}n / clglZrttf emg\ a9]sf] / k|hftGqsf] pknlAwx? u'Dg] / /fli6«o ;fj{ef}ldstfnfO{ g} vnn kg]{ lsl;dsf tYo x:tIf]ksf ultljlwx? klg tLj| x'"b} uPsf 5g\ . o:tf] cToGt} u+eL/ l:yltdf k|hftGqsf] /Iff / /fli6«otfsf] ;+/If0fsf lglDt ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/ jfd tyf k|hftflGqs zlQmx? ;Dj]bgzLntfsf;fy Psh'6 x'g' kg]{ cfjZostf a9]sf] 5 .