;a} kIf ldn]sf]n] hgtfsf] cf“6 a9\b}5 M aGb ljkmn x'"b}5
;/sf/n] jftf{sf] af6f]df tuf/f] xfNg] <

;a} /fhgLlts bnx? ldNg], ;/sf/ ;dod} ;hs x'g] tyf pBf]uklt / Jofkf/L klg cufl8 ;g]{ xf] eg] dfcf]jfbLx? c;kmn x'g] /x]5g\ eGg] cg'ej clxn]sf] aGbn] u/fPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx?n] cft+s, pkb| / ljWj+; rsf{p“b} uPsf]n] hgtfdf pgLx?k|lt cfqmf]z hfu]sf] a]nfdf ul/Psf] of] aGb cft+sjfbLx?sf nflu k|To'Tkfbs ePsf] 5 . aGb ;lsg] a]nf;Dd zx/x? k"/} v'Ng] ;Defjgf 5 . dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/aLr jftf{sf] ;Defjgf rqmJo'xdf km:g] nIf0f 5 .

dfcf]jfbLx?n] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] aGb -kf“r lbg]_ ;/sf/n] k|rf/ u/] h:tf] c;kmn ePsf] 5}g . t/ of] aGbn] cft+sjfbLx?sf] dgf]jn 36fpg ;S5 . hgtfn] pgLx?nfO{ k6Ss} ;fy lbPgg\ . o; cl3sf aGbsf] a]nfdf ePsf] cfqmd0f / tf]8kmf]8nfO{ b[li6ut u/]/ cfd gful/s, Jofkf/L / Joj;foLx?n] ;+od u/] . dfcf]jfbLx?k|lt cfqmf]z x'"bfx'"b} klg To;nfO{ Jojxf/df k|s6 ug{ ;s]gg\ . ;/sf/sf] jrg / cfZjf;gnfO{ s;}n] kTofPgg\ . ;/sf/n] aGb ljkmn kfg{ ckgfPsf] /0fgLlt ;/fx|gLo g} lyof] . k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] aGbnfO{ ljkmn kfg{ ;j{bnLo ;xdlt h'6fpg] k|oTg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] eg] pBf]uklt / Joj;foLx?nfO{ aGbsf lbg cfkm\gf] pBf]u / Joj;fonfO{ oyfjt ;+rfng ug{ /fhL u/fpg lgSs} k|oTg eof] . o; qmddf k|=d=b]pjfsf cltl/Qm u[xdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sf, pBf]u jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{dGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf, s[lifdGqL dx]z cfrfo{, ;~rf/ dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktf, cy{dGqL 8f=/fdz/0f dxtsf] ljz]if e"ldsf /x\of] . ;/sf/n] ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ x/]s k|sf/sf] cfZjf;g lbof] . aLdf / Ifltk"lt{sf] 3f]if0ff ;d]t ul/of] . t/ cfly{s dfldnfdf ;/sf/sf] ljZj;gLotf slt lul/;s]sf] /x]5 eGg] Pp6f gd"gf of] k|;Ë klg ag]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] e/f];fdf dfcf]jfbL lj?4 nfUg] dfgl;stf s;}sf] b]lvPg . aGb pNn+3g ubf{ cft+sjfbLn] k|xf/ u/]df ;/sf/n] Ifltk"lt{ jf aLdf lbG5 eGg] cfzf s;}n] /fv]gg\ / /fv]sf 5}gg\ . o; cl3sf o:tf jrgx? ;/sf/n] kfngf gu/]sf]n] ;/sf/k|lt of] cljZjf; hlGdPsf] xf] . ;fwf/0f lrof k;n]b]lv 6\ofS;L 8«fOe/;Ddsf] Pp6} egfO 5— ;/sf/sf] 9's'6Ldf k};f g} 5}g . ePsf] k};f ;]gf / k'ln;nfO{ lb+b} l7Ss 5 . To;kl5 af“sL /x]sf] k};f dGqLx?n] cfkm\g} 3/sf] bf]Aa/, t]Aa/ d"Nof+sg u/fP/ vfg] u5{g\ . s'g} s'g} dGqLn] ;d]t clxn];Dd Ifltk"lt{ kfPsf 5}gg\ /] . xfdLnfO{ s] b]nfg\ .

s]xL ;do otf dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfd gful/ssf cltl/Qm dGqLx?sf] 3/df klg ad xfGg yfn]sf 5g\ . oxf“;Ddls s]xL dlxgf cl3;Dd s;}s;}n] …dfcf]jfbLsf ldq eGg]Ú tyf pxf“ :jod\n] dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ æ;fyLÆ / æ;fxl;s g]tfÆ eGg] k|d z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] k'Vof}nL 3/df ;d]t k|xf/ u/] . 88]nw'/f c;Lu|fdl:yt Tof] …k'Vof}{nLÚ 3/df w]/} ;DklQ / dfG5] geP klg efjgf uf“l;Psf] lyof] . w]/} dfG5]x? ef}lts nfe xfgLeGbf efjgfdf aUg] u5{g\ . /fhgLltssdL{x? To;} klg efj's x'G5g\ . k|=d=b]pjfn] of] 36gfnfO{ s'g ?kdf lng' ePsf] 5 . clxn];Dd k|i6 5}g . t/ s'g} klg k|wfgdGqLn] o;nfO{ ;fwf/0f ?kdf lng ;Sb}g . ca ;Dej eP;Dd x/]s pRr cf]xbfdf cfl;g JolQmnfO{ k|ToIf jf k/f]If ?kdf k|xf/ ug]{ /0fgLlt dfcf]jfbLn] agfPsf] ;+s]t kfOG5 . oxL ;ftf dfcf]jfbLx?n] gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/sf] kvf{ns} 5]pdf -b'Uw ljsf; ;+:yfg_ jd k|xf/ u/] . k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf lgs6 ;xof]uL cy{dGqL 8f=/fdz/0f dxtsf] g'jfsf]6l:yt 3/df cfuf] nufO{ lbP . To;sf] cl3Nnf] lbg ut ljxLjf/ 8f=dxts} efO Pjd\ k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf k|efjzfnL ;Nnfxsf/ 8f=k|sfzz/0f dxtsf] wfkf;Ll:yt lgjf;:yfgdf k]6«f]n ad k|xf/ u/] . To;a]nf 8f=dxt 3/df gx'g' ePsf]
-lbNnL hfg' ePsf]_n] dfq hf]lug' eof] . cGoyf dfcf]jfbLx?n] pxf“sf] xTof g} ug]{ /x]5g\ . cft+sjfbLx?n] xfn} dfq u[xdGqL v'daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] bfË ;tal/ofl:yt 3/nfO{ Wj:t g} kf/] . ;z:q k|x/Lsf] Jof/]s ;d]t ePsf] pQm 3/nfO{ Wj:t kfg'{sf;fy} pgLx?n] Toxf“ /x]sf] v8\sfsf] ;DklQ ;d]t n'6]/ nu] . o;cl3 dfcf]jfbLx?n] ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0f dGqL lr/~hLjL jfUn], ;fdfGo k|zf;g dGqL v]d/fh e§ …dfofn'Ú pBf]u dGqL k"0f{axfb'/ v8\sf, ;~rf/ dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktf, e"ld;'wf/ /fHodGqL /fdhgd rf}w/L, >d /fHodGqL lzj/fh hf]zL, hn;|f]t /fHodGqL gf/fo0f zdf{ kf}8]n, lzIff /fHodGqL Pg=kL= ;fpb, dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f /fHodGqL ;'zLnf :jf“/sf] 3/df cfqmd0f ul/;s] . To:t} g]=sf=;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, ;x–dxfdGqL uf]ljGb/fh hf]zL, rqmk|;fb af“:tf]nf, ;'/]Gb|k|;fb rf}w/L, anb]j zdf{ dhu}of, lzj/fh hf]zL, tfl/0fLbQ r6f}t, a]g'k/fh k|;fO{+ / df]xDdb cfkmtfj cfndsf] lgjf;:yfgdf klg pgLx?n] k|xf/ u/] . oxf“;Ddls ;efklt sf]O/fnfsL 5f]/L ;'hftf sf]O/fnfsf] lgjf;:yfgdf ;d]t ad k|xf/ ul/of] . pRr cf]xbfdf a;]sf JolQmx?sf] /fhwfgLl:yt lgjf;:yfgdf ;'/Iff Joj:yf s8f ePsfn] dfq cft+ssf/Lx? ;f+s]lts k|xf/ ug{ dfq ljjz 5g\ . cGoyf s] ug{] lyP, eGg} ;lsGg . t/ oL cfqmd0fx?sf] /fhgLlts dxTj ePtf klg cfd hgtfdf ;DalGwt JolQmx?n] dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0fsf] cf8 lnP/ pgLx?n] a9L nfe p7fPsf] wf/0ff 5 . cfqmd0faf6 ePsf] Ifltsf] s}of}+ u'0ff a9L d"Nof+sg u/fpg] / Ifltk"lt{sf] /sd ;aeGbf klxn] cfkm"n] lng] k|j[lQ dGqL / eL=cfO{=kL=x?df ePsf] x'gfn] hgtf / sfo{stf{df pgLx?k|lt a9L cfqmf]z b]lvPsf] 5 . ;/sf/af6 clwstd\ nfe lng] k|j[lQ c? kf6L{sf g]tfx?df klg sf+u|];Lx?s} h:tf] k|j[lQ b]lvPsf] 5 . To;}n] of] dfldnfdf cfd gful/sx? sf+u|];, Pdfn] / /fk|kfk|lt ;dfg wf/0ff /fVb5g\ . sf+u|];Lx?n] a? Ifltk"lt{ sd kfPsf xf]nfg\ . k|ltkIfLx?n] ;/sf/nfO{ jfu]{lgË u/]/ klg ;a}eGbf klxn] / ;a}eGbf a9L lng] u/]sf 5g\ eGg] hgwf/0ff 5 . To;}n] ;/sf/n] cfkm"x?nfO{ s]xL ;xof]u ub}{g eGg] nfu]/ klg s'g} Ifltk"lt{sf] cfzf gu/L ljleGg Joj;foLx?n] of] aGbnfO{ tf]8\g] ;fx; k|bz{g u/] .

/fhgLlts bnx?aLr clxn] h:tf] Pstf k|bz{g eof] . s]xL ;do cufl8 g} o:tf] ePsf] eP dfcf]jfbLx?sf] sfo{qmd xf:of:kb 9+un] c;kmn x'g] /x]5 . /fhgLlts bnx?sf] clnslt cf8 kfpg;fy hgtfsf] cf“6 a9\of] . hgtfsf] of] dfgl;stfsf] kl/sNkgf zfob /fhgLlts kf6L{x?nfO{ klg lyPg . cGoyf @& ut] ug]{ elgPsf] ;+o'Qm cfd;ef oxL aGbsf] aLrdf /flvPsf] eP cfd gful/s / ;a} Joj;foL v'n]/ d}bfgdf plqg ;Sy] . /fhgLlts bnx?n] v'§f sdfP klg hgtfsf] dgf]jnn] l:yltnfO{ k]Nb} nu]/ aGbnfO{ ljkmn h:t} kf¥of] . !) ut]eGbf !! ut] a9L hgtf lgl:sP, !! eGbf !@ df a9L k;n v'n] . ;/sf/sf] jrgdf ljZjf; geP klg Ifltk"lt{sf] cfzf g} gu/]/ 6\ofS;L, 6]Dkf], ldgLj;, dfOqmf]a; / df]6/;fOsnx? rn] eg] k;nx? vf]Ng] qmd klg qmdzM a9\b} uof] . cfk"m;+u lxDdt eP klg eljiodf dfcf]jfbLx?n] cfqmd0f ug]{ x'\g= ls eGg] eon] k|foM ;Dk"0f{ jfxgsf rfnsx?n] gDa/ Kn]6 eg] 5f]k]sf lyP . cft+lst u/]/ k;n / sf/f]jf/ aGb ug{ ljjz t'NofP klg dfcf]jfbLn] hgtfsf] dg lhTg g;s]sf] of] aGbn] k|i6 b]vfof] .

dfcf]jfbLx?sf] aGb sfo{qmdk|lt cfd gful/sx?sf] c;xdlt / cj1f b]vfPtf klg b]zel/sf ljleGg Joj;foL, sd{rf/L, sfdbf/, v'b|f k;n], ljBfyL{, lzIfs / ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sx?n] lgSs} b'Mv Joxf]g'{ k¥of] . d'n'sn] k|ltlbg em08} Ps ca{sf] k|ToIf 3f6f Aoxf]g'{ kl//x]sf] 5 . aGbsf] cjlw b'O{ lbg cem af“sL 5 . t/ /fhgLlts kIfaLr Ps dt, ;/sf/sf] ;hstf, ;'/IffsdL{x?sf] lqmofzLntf / ljleGg Joj;foLx?sf] ;lqmotf oxL ?kdf a9\of] eg] dfcf]jfbLx?sf] p2]Zo k"0f{tM c;kmn x'g] b]lvG5 . of] aGbsf] qmddf /fhwfgLdfq xf]Og ljleGg lhNnfdf klg ;'/IffsdL{ / gful/s ;d'bfo cfTdljZjf;sf;fy d}bfgdf plqPsf] cg'ej ul/Psf] 5 . aGb's af]s]sf abL{ nufPsf afx]s ;fbf kf]zfsdf klg t}gfy ;'/IffsdL{sf] pkl:yltn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgefPsf] lyof] . hgtfdf dgf]jn a9]sf] b]v]/ ;'/IffsdL{x?sf] klg cfTdljZjf; a9]sf] kfOG5 .

o;/L d'n'sdf cft+sjfb lj?4 hgdt >[hgf e}/x]tf klg sf+u|];leqsf] jftfj/0f w]/} ;sf/fTds 5}g . oBlk k"j{k|wfgdGqL Pjd\ g]=sf= ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm" clxn] ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] kIfdf g/x]sf] atfp“b} ;/sf/nfO{ cfkm"n] k"0f{ ;xof]u ug]{ jrg lbg' ePsf] 5 . of] ljrf/ pxf“n] s]xL ;do cl3 g} JoQm ug'{ePsf] eP kl/l:ylt cs}{ x'g ;SYof] . s]xL lbg cufl8;Dd sf]O/fnf ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tf …k|wfgdGqLÚ kl/jt{g ug]{ k|:tfjdf cfkm\gf ;f+;bx?sf] x:tfIf/ a6'Nb} x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“ l:y/tfsf] kIfdf x'g'x'G5 eGg] s;}n] dx;'; ug{ ;s]gg\ . t/ clxn] ;Qf kl/jt{g / cl:y/tf ePdf b]z, k|hftGq / sf+u|];nfO{ Iflt x'g] tyf cft+sjfbL / k|ltufdL tTjnfO{ nfe x'g] ePsf]n] cl:y/tf / ;/sf/sf] g]t[Tj kl/jt{gsf] k|oTg ug'{ plrt x'"b}g eGg] w]/}sf] wf/0ff lyof] . ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] cfkm"nfO{ k|ltkIfL h:tf] 7fGg] ;§f ;/sf/sf] cleefjs / ;Qf?9 kf6L{sf] ;efkltsf] x}l;otn] k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgefpg' ePsf] eP ;/sf/ olt sdhf]/ / lbzfxLg gx'g klg ;SYof] . clxn] klg ;efklt sf]O/fnfn] cl:t lj/f6gu/df JoQm ug'{ ePem} l:y/tfnfO{ an k'¥ofpg k|oTg ug]{ xf] eg] /fHo zlQmsf] dgf]jn lgSs} dfly p7\g ;S5 .

t/, sf]O/fnf kIfaf6 dfcf]jfbLl;t jftf{sf] s'/f a9L p7\g yfn]sfn] ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] af6f]df tuf/f] t]:ofpg] ;+s]t b]vf kg{ yfn]sf] 5 .

;/sf/n] ;Dk"0f{ k|x/L zlQmsf] kl/rfng, ;]gfsf] kl/rfng / ;+s6sfn nfu" ubf{ klg dfcf]jfbLx? rlDs/x]sf], d'n'snfO{ Iflt e}/x]sf] / ;'/IffsdL{x?n] klg gf]S;fg Aoxf]g'{ k/]sf] dx;'; u/]/ ;a} /fhgLlts bn of] slyt o'4 jGb xf];\ / jftf{af6 lgsf; vf]lhof];\ eGg] kIfdf nu]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;w}+ jftf{sf] kIfdf /x]sf] xf] . sf]O/fnf k|=d=x'g' ePsf] a]nf dfcf]jfbL lj?4 ;/sf/L ;+oGq k|of]u ubf{ :jod\ b]pjfn] k|zf;g / k|x/Laf6 eGbf jftf{af6 ;dfwfg vf]Hg hf]8 lbg' ePsf] lyof] . To;a]nf jftf{df sd ljZjf; ug]{ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf c;kmn x'g'eof] . jftf{df a9L ljZjf; ug]{ b]pjfnfO{ klg dfcf]jfbLx?n] wf]sf lbP . lxhf] b]pjfn] eGg'ePsf] s'/f cfh sf]O/fnfn] bf]xf]¥ofO/xg' ePsf] 5 . klxn] sf]O/fnfn] ckgfPsf] gLlt clxn] b]pjfn] ckgfpg' ePsf] 5 . sf]O/fnfn] clxn] elg/x]sf s'/fk|lt sf+u|]; kf6L{sf cltl/Qm ;a} bnsf] ;xdlt 5 . t/ oxL a]nf ;/sf/n] jftf{sf] k|oTg / ;DdfgnfO{ ljyf]Ng] r]i6 u/]sf] 5 .

dlGqkl/ifb\df k|=d=kl5sf] bf];|f] :yfgdf /x]sf dGqL lr/~hLjL jfUn]n] ;efkltsf] ljrf/nfO{ JolQmut ljrf/ eGg' ;/sf/ / kf6L{aLrsf] ljjfbnfO{ rsf{pg] / jftf{sf] ;Defjgf ljyf]Ng] k|oTg xf] . ;efkltn] kf6L{sf] lg0f{o cg'?k JoQm u/]sf] / ;j{bnLo ;xdlt ;d]t e};s]sf] s'/fnfO{ …JolQmutÚ eGg] xf] eg] k|wfgdGqL / dGqLn] eg]sf] s'/fnfO{ ;/sf/sf] ljrf/ dfGg] ls gdfGg] < dGqL / k|wfgdGqLn] ;fj{hlgs ?kdf JoQm u/]sf s'/f klg JolQmut x'g] eP ;/sf/sf] k|ltlglwTj s;n] u5{ < kf6L{ ;efkltsf] ljrf/ JolQmut xf] eg] kf6L{sf] k|ltlglwTj s;n] u5{ <

To:t}, jt{dfg ;d:ofsf] zflGtk"0f{ lgsf;sf] ;Defjgf vf]hL e}/x]sf] a]nf dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7sn] dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?nfO{ hLljt jf d[t ?kdf km]nf kf/L ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ a'emfpg] JolQmnfO{ %) nfvb]lv !) nfv ?k}of“;Dd lbg] 3f]if0ff ub}{ ltgLx?sf] gfd / t:jL/ ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] cf}krfl/s lg0f{o c:jefljs / ;+ljwfg ljk/Lt gb]lvPtf klg To;nfO{ JofVof ug]{ qmddf JoQm ljrf/n] ;/sf/ jftf{sf] af6f]df tuf/f] xfNg p2t ePsf] ;+s]t ub{5 . g]kfndf s'g} JolQmnfO{ kqmfp ug{ olt 7"nf] wg/fzLsf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] dfq xf]Og of] k|rngnfO{ c+lusf/ ul/Psf] klg of] klxnf] cj;/ xf] . t/ o;n] pknlAweGbf ljs[lt / ;d:of >[hgf ug]{ ;+efjgf a9L 5 . olb g]kfnL sf+u|];n] kf6L{nfO{ cg'zfl;t agfpg] p2]Zon] g} s]xL ;do cl3 cfkm\gf sfo{stf{– jt{dfg dGqL, k"j{dGqL / s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox?nfO{ cg'zf;gsf] sf/jfxL u/]sf] xf] / Tof] sf/jfxLsf] k5fl8 JolQmut / u'6ut k"jf{u|x lyPg eg] lr/~hLjL jfUn] / b]j]Gb|/fh s"8]nnfO{ klg sf/jfxL ug'{ kb{5 . o;cl3 cg'zf;g ;ldltn] sf/jfxL u/]sf JolQmx?n] h:tf] uNtL u/]sf lyP, kf6L{ / ;/sf/nfO{ Tof] eGbf a9L oL b'O{ JolQmsf] cleJolQmn] gf]S;fg k'¥ofPsf] 5 .

dfG5]sf] 6fpsf]sf] df]n

xl/x/ lj/xL

s'g} a]nf s;}n] au/] jf s;fO{sf] k;ndf v;Lsf] 6fpsf]sf] d"No ;f]w]sf] ;'lgGYof] . t/ k|hftflGqs g]kfndf k|hftflGqs l;4fGt Pjd\ d"No dfGotfk|lt k|lta4 hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/n] dfG5]sf] 6fpsf]sf] df]n tf]s]sf] 5 ††† clxn] 5 bh{geGbf a9L 6fpsf]sf] df]n lgwf{/0f eO;s]sf] 5 . of] ;+Vof cem ylkg ;S5 . ;/sf/n] cft+ssf/L g]tfx?sf] d"No tf]s] em}+ cft+ssf/Lx?n] klg ;Qfdf a;]sfx?k|lt o:t} k|s[ltsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ c;Dej 5}g– pgLx?n] cem pQ]hs 3f]if0ff unf{g\ . æhf] ;'s}n] klg df/]/ ltgsf] 6fpsf] emf]nfdf NofP/ a'emfP x'G5 / ToxL emf]nfdf Ogfd lnP/ uP x'G5Æ, zflGt, ;'/Iff / sfg'gsf] ;+/If0f ug'{ kg]{ bfloTj af]s]sf] dGqfnosf lhDd]bf/ JolQmn] dGqL kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{osf] hfgsf/L lb+b} ;'/IffsdL{ / gful/s ;d]tnfO{ ;fj{hlgs cfx\jfg ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . ;/sf/sf] of] lg0f{o / cfx\jfg ;'g]/ x/]s ljj]szLn g]kfnL :tAw ePsf] x'g'kb{5 . of] 3f]if0ff hlt s7f]/ 5 Tof]eGbf a9L cfklQhgs 5 . lgM;Gb]x cft+ssf/Lx? s7f]/td\ ;hfosf kfq x'g\ . pgLx?n] o:tf o:tf s[To ul//x]sf 5g\, hf] s'g} qm"/ hNnfbn] klg ub}{g . dfG5]n] kz'k|lt ;d]t ug{ g;Sg] Jojxf/ pgLx? lgbf]{if, lg/Lx / eb| gful/sx?k|lt ul//x]sf 5g\ . /fhgLltsdL{, lzIfs, ls;fg / /fi6«;]jsx?nfO{ pgLx? vfO/x]sf], ;'lt/x]sf] / cfkm\gf] sfd ul//x]sf] 7fp“df cfqmd0f ug]{, l3;f/]/ v's'/Ln] l5ofl5of kfg]{, 6'qmf6'qmf agfpg], 6fpsf] sf6\g], lhp“b} hnfpg] / cfTd;dk{0f ul/;s]sfx?nfO{ klg uf]nL 7f]s]/ dfg]{ . Ps 7fp“df x}g, b'O{ 7fp“df x}g, em'lSsP/ x}g . pgLx?sf] /0fgLlt g} o:tf] /x]5 . cfkm"kl§ nfUg] afx]s ;a} zq' . cfkm"lt/ nfUg] afx]s c?n] 3/ / ufp“df a:g, hflu/ vfg / Joj;fo ug{ dfq x}g af“Rg klg gkfpg] . ca t JolQm / ju{sf] dfq klg s'/f /x]g . jiff}{sf] kl/>d / k|tLIff, hgtfsf] /ut / kl;gf, ldq /fi6«x?sf] ;xof]u, Pj+ ljb]zLx?;+usf] C0faf6 lgld{t ljsf;sf ;+/rgf tyf d'n'ssf] cfly{s ;|f]tx? cft+ssf/Lx?n] h;/L Wj:t kfb}{5g\, To:tf] t s'g} zq' /fi6«dfly klg s;}n] ub}{g . d'n'snfO{ :jtGq, cfTdlge{/ / ljsl;t ug{ rfxg] s'g} JolQm / ;+u7gn] To:tf] cfqmd0f / ljWj+;sf] sNkgf;Dd ug{ ;Qm}g . To;}n] dfcf]jfbLx? k|hftGqsf lj/f]wL dfq x}g, pgLx?df ljj]szLntf,

dfgjLo ;+j]bgf, /fi6«k|lt df]x / ;dfhk|lt :g]x klg /xg]5 eGg] ;a}sf] lgisif{ 5 . o:tf JolQm / ;d"xk|lt s;}n] klg ;xfg'e"lt /fVg ;Qm}g . To:tf JolQm / ;d"x x/]s ;dfh / /fi6«df s7f]/ b08sf efuL x'G5g\ x'g' kb{5 . t/ ltgsf ægfOs]x?ÆnfO{ kqmfp ug{ tTsfn ;kmn gx'"b}df ;/sf/n] cs:dft h'g k|sf/sf] 3f]if0ff u¥of], To;n] ;Eo / k|hftflGqs ;dfhdf /fHosf] k|lti7f lu/fPsf] 5 . s;}sf] 6fpsf] sf6\g] clwsf/ ;/sf/nfO{ s;}n] lbPsf] 5 < g]kfn clw/fHosf] k|rlnt ;+ljwfgdf h;n] h:tf];'s} ck/fw u/] klg d[To'b08 kfp“b}g . ;+ljwfgdf d[To'b08sf] k|fjwfg g/fv]sf]df w]/}lt/af6 of] Joj:yfsf] ;/fx|gf ul/Psf] lyof] . Tolt dfq x}g, af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ JolQmsf] cx/0fLo / zfZjt clwsf/ xf] eGb} g]kfnn] c? b]znfO{ klg d[To'b08sf] Joj:yf x6fpg cfu|x ul/cfPsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] k|hftGqnfO{ pTs[i6 ;fljt ug]{ tTjx?dWo] Pp6f klg xf] . pRrtd\ Goflos lgsfo ;jf]{Rr cbfntnfO{ klg ;+ljwfgn] glbPsf] clwsf/ ;/sf/n] s;}nfO{ s;/L lbg ;S5 < s'g} klg k|hftflGqs / ;Eo ;/sf/n] s;}nfO{ 6fpsf] sf6\g k|]l/t ub}{g . 6fpsf] sf6\g]nfO{ Ogfd lb+b}g . s;}sf] xTof ug{ psf:g] / xTof u/] jfkt k'/:sf/ lbg] sfd Pp6f csf]{ cft+sjfb xf] . k|hftflGqs /fHon] dfG5]sf] 6fpsf] sf6\g] s'/fdf k|lt:kwf{ ug'{ / u/fpg' plrt x'"b}g .

c;fdfGo ck/fwLx?nfO{ k|x/L jf ;'/IffsdL{x?n] ;fdfGo 9+un] km]nf kfg{ ;s]gg\ . tyf pgLx?n] b]z / ;dfhnfO{ emg\emg\ Iflt k'¥ofP eg] ltgLx?nfO{ sAhfdf kfg{ s'g} klg ;/sf/n] cg]s ljsNk k|of]u u5{ . kqmfp ug]{ / ;'/fsL lbg]nfO{ k'/:sf/sf] 3f]if0ff ul/G5 . v'"vf/ ck/fwLx?nfO{ æhLljt jf d[tÆ km]nf kfg]{x?nfO{ cfsif{s Ogfd lbg] ;"rgf hf/L ub}{ pgLx?sf] kmf]6f] kf]i6/sf] ?kdf ;fj{hlgs :ynx?df 6f“l;G5, 6]lnlehgaf6 b]vfOG5 . xfn} cf];fdf ljg nfb]gsf] dfdnfdf klg o;f] ul/Psf] lyof] . ef/tdf t o:tf y'k|} 36gf x'G5g\ . s'Voft 8fs'x?sf] k|;+udf klg o;f] ul/G5 . jL/hgnfO{ lhp“bf] jf d[t ;dfTg]nfO{ klg cfsif{s k'/:sf/sf] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . To:tf ck/fwx? sbflrt lu/km\tf/ eP eg] cbfntn] d[To' b08 lbg ;S5 . lbg] u/]sf] klg 5 . ef/t, cd]l/sf;lxt s]xL b]zdf d[To'b08 ;DaGwL sfg'g sfod} 5 . t/ xfdLsxf“ Tof] 5}g . o:tf] k'/:sf/sf] 3f]if0ffn] k|foM st} klg To:tf ck/fwL km]nf k/]sf klg 5}gg\ . k'/:sf/sf] k|nf]egeGbf ;'/IffsdL{x?sf] ;lqmotf / Ifdtf clea[l4af6 g} ltgLx?nfO{ lu/km\tf/ ug{ ;Dej ePsf] x'G5 . To;}n] ;DalGwt lgsfon] ;'/IffsdL{ / cfkm\gf ;+oGqx?nfO{ g} ;Ifd / ;'b[9 kfg]{, ;'/IffsdL{x?sf] xf};nf a9fpg] tyf æzq'kIfnfO{ a9LeGbf a9L Iflt k'¥ofpgÆ pT;flxt ug]{ ub{5g\ . To:tf] axfb'/L k|bz{g ug]{x?nfO{ ljleGg k|f]T;fxg lbOG5– Tof] %) nfveGbf a9L klg x'g ;S5, uf]/vf blIf0f afx' x'g klg ;S5 . d'Vo s'/f dgf]an / ;dk{0f xf] . ;'/IffsdL{x?df cfzf / cfTdan ePg eg] n8fO{+ lhltb}g . To;}n] o'4df xf]ldPsf] s'g} klg kIfn] cfkm\gf] tkm{sf of]4fx?sf] cfTdan / ;fdYo{ 36\g yfn]sf] ;+s]t lb+b}g . cft+sjfbL;+usf] o'4df ;/sf/ / ;]gfk|lt b]zleq / aflx/af6 ;xof]u / ;dy{g a9\b}5 . cGttM cft+sjfb k/fhLt x'g]5 . t/ lg/Gt/ IFlt x'"bf klg pgLx? lx+;f, cft+s / ljWj+;nfO{ tLj| kfb}{ uPsf 5g\ . lxhf]sf …ldqzlQmÚaf6 klg PlSnbf / ;/sf/n] s7f]/td\ lg0f{o ubf{ klg pgLx? emg\emg\ ærsf]{Æs'/f ub}{5g\ . cf“vf lrDn]/ tyf ljj]sdf ljsf]{ nufP/ cfTd3ftL dfu{df lx+8]sf pgLx? hlt af“Rg ;S5g\, ToltnfO{ g} pgLx? cfkm\gf] pknlAw 7fGg' kb{5 . clxn];Ddsf] sfo{k|lt g} pgLx? uf}/j JoQm ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ k|hftGq, k|hftflGqs zlQm Pjd\ k|hftflGqs ;/sf/n] ToxL :t/ / z}nLdf k|:t't x'g ldNb}g . hgtfk|lt lhDd]bf/ ;/sf/ cfj]z / nx8df jUg' x'"b}g . tTsfn ck]lIft ;kmntf k|fKt gx'"b}df ;/sf/n] /fi6« / k|hftGqsf] 5lj Pjd\ d'n'sn] c+uLsf/ u/]sf] d"No dfGotf / cfbz{df cf3ft k'Ug] k|sf/sf] lg0f{o u/]df emg\ hl6ntf ylkg ;S5 .

ca d /fhgLlt ulb{g

xl/k|;fb kf08], k"j{dGqL, Pdfn]

á kf08]hL, tkfO{+n] cfkm"dfly e|i6frf/sf] 5fglag ul/of];\ eg]/ ;j{k|yd h'g cu|;/tf b]vfpg' eof], o;sf] k5fl8 sf/0f s] 5 <

– d}n] o;f] ug'{sf k5fl8 a8f] /f]rs syfx? 5g\ . Ps k6s d]/f cufl8 Pp6L eb| dlxnf cfpg' eof] / eGg'eof]– kf08]hL tkfO{n] hLjgdf b'O{j6f 7"nf] uNtL ug'{ePsf] 5 . dnfO{{ crDd nfUof] tL eb| dlxnfsf cg';f/ @)$% ;fndf ef/tn] g]kfndf u/]sf] gfsfaGbLsf] d}n] lj/f]w u/]sf] lyP“ . To:t} g]kfndf c?0f t];|f] kl/of]hgf lelqg x'"b}g eg]/ d}n] cfkm" dGqL x'"bf /2 u/fp“ . oL b'O{ uNtL d}n] u/]sf] bfjL tL eb| dlxnfn] ul/g\ . d}n] 708f lbdfun] ;f]r]+ . /, lg0f{o u/]+, d}n] o:tf s] s] uNtL u/]sf] /x]5', To;sf] 5fglag x'g'k5{ . g}ltstf / OdfGbfl/tf gePsf] ;dfhnfO{{ Pp6f gl;xt klg xf] of] .

á To;kl5 s] ug'{eof] <

– w]/} ;f]r ljrf/ u/]kl5 cfkm"dfly 5fglag xf];\ eg]/ Pp6f b:tfj]h tof/ u/]+ . kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/]/ To;nfO{{ ;fj{hlgs u/]+ . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf btf{ u/fpg vf]Hbf lnOPg . kl5 x'nfs dfkm{t\ ;DalGwt lgsfox?df cfkm"dfly 5fglag u/L …sf/jfxL u/fO{ kfp“Ú eGg] lgj]bg k7fp“ . d e|i6frf/L x'" of OdfGbf/ gful/s eGg] af/]df d cfkm}+ cGof}ndf 5' . x'g t d}n] To:tf] s'g} cg}lts sfd u/]sf] 5}g, h;sf] sf/0f d ;hf“osf] efuLbf/ aG5' . t/ ;DalGwt lgsfon] g} 5fglag u/]/ d]/f] af/]df :ki6 t:jL/ hg;dIf NofOb]cf];\ eGg] d rfxG5' .

á tkfO{+nfO{{ o:tf] lg0f{o ug{ k|]l/t ug]{ tL eb| dlxnf sf] x'g\ t <

– tL dlxnfsf] gfd clxn] d eGg rfxGg . dnfO{{ pgn] o;/L k|efljt kfl/g ls pgn] ddfly nufPsf cf/f]kx? jf:tljs x'g\ ls h:tf] nfUof] . tL dlxnfn] af]Nbf dnfO{{ ;fIft b]jL k|s6 eP/ d]/f] kfksf] avfg u/]h:tf] nfUof] .

á tkfO{+n] cfkm\gf] sfd ldnfpg sldzg v'jfPsf] :jLsfg'{ eof], eGg';\ s:tf s:tf dfG5]nfO{{ sldzg v'jfpg' eof] <

– d}n] sfd ug{ w]/}nfO{{ sldzg v'jfPsf] 5' . s–s;n] daf6 sldzg lnPsf 5g\, To;nfO{{ /x:od} /fvf}+ . ;do cfPkl5 vf]nf}nf .

á tkfO{+n] crfgs o:tf] lg0f{o u/]kl5 sltkon] tkfO{+sf] dfgl;s ;Gt'ng 7Ls gePsf] z+sf u/]sf 5g\ lg <

– of] ;dfhdf hf] g}ltsjfg / Odfgbf/ aGg] sf]lz; u5{ / To;sf] kxn u5{ p;nfO{{ o:t} eGg] ul/G5 . lsgls ;dfh olt e|i6 / cg}lts ePsf] 5 ls OdfGbf/ dfG5] l6Sg} ;Sb}g . e|i6frf/Ldfly 5fglag ug]{ / sf/jfxL ug]{ rsf{ efif0f t ul/G5g\, t/ sfof{Gjog x'"b}g . d}n] Ps k|sf/n] lxDdt u/]/ la/fnf]sf] 3f“6Ldf 306L af“Wg] sfd u/]sf] 5' . dnfO{{ dfgl;s ;Gt'ng 7Ls gePsf] atfpg]x?n] lxDdt u/]/ cfkm"dfly 5fglag ul/of];\ eGg ;S5g\ <

á tkfO{+n] h] lg0f{o ug'{eof] To;k|lt tkfO{+ ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'G5 <

– d}n] a8f] ljj]s k'¥ofP/, u+eL/ lrGtg u/]/ of] lg0f{o u/]sf] x'" . of] lg0f{o u/]kl5 d]/f] dg xNsf ePsf] 5 . hLjgdf daf6 s'g} uNtL ePsf] /}Ú5 eg] klg o; lg0f{on] dnfO{{ gof“ af6f] b]vfpg]5 . t;y{ d ;Gt'i6 5', d}n] a]n}df ;xL lg0f{o u/]+ .

á of] lg0f{okl5 tkfO{+n] ;fj{hlgs k|ltlqmof s:tf] kfpg' eof] <

– w]/} dfG5] cfZro{rlst eP . g]kfndf o:tf] dfG5] klg /x]5, h;n] s]xL uNtL gubf{ klg cfkm"dfly 5fglag xf];\ eg]/ ph'/L lbG5 eg]/ w]/}n] eg] . kmf]g u/]/ dnfO{{ …:ofaf;Ú eGg]x? klg w]/} eP . sltkon] …o:tf] s] u/]sf] <Ú eg]/ sf}t'xntf klg JoQm u/] . d OdfGbfl/tfsf;fy eG5'– d}n] d'n's / hgtfk|lt slxNo} u2f/L u/]sf 5}g, dft[e"ldsf] lz/ lgx'¥ofpg] sfd u/]sf] 5}g . Odfgbf/ 9+un] cfh;Dd sfd ub}{ cfPsf] 5' .

á tkfO{+n] …5fglag xf];\ / sf/jfxL xf];\Ú eg]/ lbg'ePsf] lgj]bgsf] slxn];Dd sf/jfxL xf]nf <

– d dflysf] 5fglag k|lqmof l56f] ;'? x'g'k5{ . xl/ kf08]sf] jf:tljstf hgtfn] l56f]eGbf l56f] yfxf kfpg' k5{ . d}n] hlt l56f] lgj]bg lbp“, Tolt l56f] o;sf] sfof{Gjog x'g'k5{ .

á ^ dlxgf;Dd dGqL x'"bf tkfO{+af6 Pp6f klg uNtL jf clgoldttf ePg <

– To:tf] s'g} uNtL daf6 ePg . d e|i6frf/ ug{ dGqL ePsf] lyOg . Pdfn]n] ;Ddfg u¥of], d dGqL ag] . dnfO{{ k};fsf] s'g} df]x 5}g .

á tkfO{+;+u clxn] ;DkQL slt 5 /, Tof] ;DklQ tkfO{ s] ug'{x'G5 <

– d;+u rf/ s/f]8 ?k}of“ eGbf a9Lsf] ;DklQ 5 . d;+u ;DklQ cem s] slt 5, Tof] klg ;fj{hlgs ug]{5' . d}n] /fh:j ltb}{ cfPsf] 5' . kf/bzL{ 9+un] d cfkm\gf] ;DklQ ljj/0f k|:t't ug]{5' . of] ;DklQ s] u5'{, Tof] klg rf“8} g} ;fj{hlgs ug]{5' .

á af“sL hLjg s;/L latfpg] < /fhgLlt jf ;dfh;]jf <

– ljdz{ dfkm{t\ d 3f]if0ff u5'{– ca d /fhgLlt ulb{g . dnfO{{ /fhgLltb]lv lbSs nflu;Sof] . t/ k|hftGqnfO{{ alnof] agfpg d cfkm\gf] IF]qaf6 ;Sbf] ;xof]u ug]{5' . af“sL ;do ;dfh;]jfdf nfUg]5', ;dfhsf ljs[lt, lj;+ultsf lj?4 n8\g]x?nfO{{ ;xof]u u5'{ .

– Clif wdnf

b]pjfn] hh{a'znfO{ e]6\g]

k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] oxL j}zfv @$ ut] ;+o'Qm /fHo cd]l/sfsf /fi6«klt hh{ 8An'=a'z;+u e]6 ug'{ x'g] ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu k|=d=b]pjf o'lg;]kmsf] ;Dd]ngdf efu lng Go"of]s{ hfg] qmddf Ps lbgsf nflu jflz+u6g klg hfg' x'g] ePsf] 5 . k|=d= b]pjf / /fi6«klt a'zaLr s'/fsfgL x\jfO6 xfp;sf] xftfleq /x]sf] /fi6«kltsf] k|d'v sfof{no æcf]en Kofn];Æ df x'g] to ePsf] 5 . cd]l/sL /fi6«kltn] s;}nfO{ cf]en Kofn];df e]6\g'nfO{ cToGt ;Ddfghgs dflgG5 . clxn];Dd g]kfnsf] s;}n] klg of] cj;/ kfPsf 5}gg\ .

b]pjf @@ ut] cd]l/sftkm{ hfg] sfo{qmd 5 . o;cl3 k|=d=ePsf] a]nf Go"of]s{ hf“bf b]pjfn] tTsfnLg /fi6«klt ljn lSn6g;+u e]6 kfpg' ePsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr, cd]l/sfn] cft+sjfb lj?4 n8\g g]kfnnfO{ @ s/f]8 cd]l/sL 8n/ -Ps ca{ %^ s/f]8_ a/fa/sf] ;}lgs pks/0f pknAw u/fpg] lg0f{o ub}{ o;sf nflu Toxf“sf] ;+;b\ -l;g]6_;+u ;xdlt dfu]sf] 5 . xfn ljZjdf cft+sjfb lj/f]wL cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] cd]l/sfaf6 clxn];Dd g]kfnnfO{ ck]lIFt ;xof]u k|fKt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . g]kfnn] cd]l/sfsf] cft+sjfb lj?4sf] k|lta4tfsf] ;/fx|gf ug'{sf ;fy} g]kfnnfO{ 7"nf] ;xof]usf] cfzf u/]sf] 5 . oxL cfzfn] ubf{ ;/sf/n] cd]l/sfnfO{ ljz]if ;Ddfg, :jtGqtf / ;'ljwfsf ;fy} cd]l/sL ;}lgsx? cft+su|:t If]qdf hfg] cj;/ / jftfj/0f klg ldnfPsf] 5 . tL ;}lgsx?n] /f]Nkf, / uf]/vfh:tf ;+j]bgzLn lhNnfsf] :ynut lg/LIf0f ul/;s] eg] s]xL c? lhNnfdf klg pgLx? hfg] ;Defjgf 5 . g]kfnsf] s'g} If]qdf o;/L xfsfxfsL hfg] cj;/ clxn];Dd s'g} klg b]zsf ;}lgsx?n] kfPsf lyPgg\ .

;/sf/n] ljleGg dfWodaf6 g]kfnnfO{ ;xof]u ug{ cd]l/sf / ldq /fi6«nfO{ cg'/f]w ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . xfn} k//fi6« ;lrj dw'/d0f cfrfo{ / k|jQmf 1fgrGb| cfrfo{sf] 6f]nL cd]l/sf / a]nfot uP/ g]kfnsf] l:ylt emg\ u+eL/ ePsf] hfgsf/L lb+b} oyfzL3| ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg ljz]if cg'/f]w ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] lgs6 eljiodf x'g] cd]l/sfsf] e|d0fn] klg ;xof]u clea[l4sf] nflu of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

hfnL gf]6sf] Jofkf/df ljb]zL ;+nUgtf

g]kfnsf] klZrdL t/fO{sf] ;LdfjtL{ If]qdf gSsnL kf“r;osf] ef/tLo gf]6sf] sf/f]af/df ljleGg lu/f]xx? ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ . j}zfvdf dfq} b'O{j6f lu/f]xnfO{ ?kGb]xL / gjnk/f;L k|x/Ln] kqmfp u/]sf 5g\ . kqmfp k/]sfx? sldzgdf sfd ug]{ ck/fwLx? ePsf] / g]kfndf gSsnL ef=?= gf]6 k7fpg] d'Vo lu/f]x rflx+ t];|f] d'n'sdf /x]sf] xfn;Ddsf] cg';Gwfgaf6 yfxf ePsf] 5 .

xfd|f] ;Djfbbftfsf cg';f/, j}zfv @ ut] e}/xjf uNnfd08Lsf] of]u]Gb| ofbj / ?kGb]xLs} s]/jfgL–$ sf] 3gZofd dNnsf] 3/af6 k|=lg= lzjxl/ af“:sf]6fn] !$) yfg ef=?= % ;osf] hfnL gf]6 a/fdb u/]sf lyP . tL b'j}nfO{ s]/sf/ ubf{ e}/xjf ahf/sf sdn]z cu|jfn / d+unfk'/sf ;f]let yfkf klg ;f] hfnLgf]6sf] cj}w sf/f]af/df ;+nUg /x]sf] atfPsf lyP . ;f]xL ;f“em sdn]z klg k|x/L lx/f;tdf k¥of] . sdn]zn] cfkm";+u hfnL gf]6 gePsf] t/ xfn sf7df8f}+ a:g] ;f]let yfkfsf] lgb]{zgdf sldzgsf] nf]edf hfnL gf]6sf] sf/f]jf/df ;+nUg ePsf] k|x/L / ;/sf/L jlsnsf] sfof{nodf aofg lbP . To;kl5 ;f]let yfkfnfO{ klg sf7df8f}+af6 kqmfp u/]/ e}/xjf NofOof] . o;cl3 ;f]let yfkf ef/tLo rf]/Lsf uf8L / sf7 t:s/Lsf] cj}w wGwfdf ;+nUg /x]sf] k|x/L ;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .

ef/tsf] pQ/k|b]z;+u ;6]sf] g]kfnL If]q gjnk/f;L, ?kGb]xL / slknj:t'df ef/tLo hfnL gf]6sf] sf/f]jf/df Ps ;dodf :juL{o ldhf{lbn ;fba]u, d'Ggf vf“ / ofbj y/ ePsf] Ps v'"vf/ t:s/ lu/f]x ;lqmo /x]tf klg xfndf s]xL gof“ lu/f]xx? ;Ldf jf/L / kf/L ;lqmo /x]sf] a'lemG5 . g]kfndf rf]/Lsf ef/tLo uf8Lsf] cj}w wGwf, t:s/L / hfnL ef=?=sf] sf/f]af/df cem} klg tL t:s/ ofbj ;+nUg /x]sf] atfOG5 .

s]xL ;do cl3 gSsnL % ;osf] ef=?= ;lxt klqmPsf kfls:tfgL /fhb"tfaf;sf b'O{ jl/i7 clwsf/L / ;Ldf IF]qdf ;lqmo lu/f]xaLr 3lgi7 ;DaGw lyof] . tL b'j} kfls:tfgL clwsf/L ;k|df0f kqmfp kbf{ s"6gLlt If]qdf lgs} xf] xNnf dlRrPsf] ;j{ljlbt 5 . kfls:tfgL /fhb"tfaf;n] 7"nf] ckdfg ;xg k/]sf]n] s]xL ;do;Dd hfnL gf]6sf] cj}w sf/f]af/ aGb ePsf] lyof] t/ j}zfv @ ut] e}/xjfdf kqmfp k/]sf] lu/f]x / & ut] gjnk/f;Lsf] kslnxjf uflj;df kqmfp k/]sf nngk|;fb u'Ktf / /fdk|sfz rf}w/LnfO{ k|x/Ln] ef=?= % ;osf] !@! yfg hfnL gf]6 ;lxt kqmfp ubf{ ef=?= hfnL gf]6sf] sf/f]af/df ;+nUg cGt/f{li6«o lu/f]x k'gM ;lqmo ePsf] :ki6 ePsf] 5 . ef/tdf % ;osf] hfnL gf]6 ;lxt kqmfp k/]sf] Pp6f 7"nf] lu/f]xsf] ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df g]kfndf ;lqmo lu/f]xx? klqmPsf] c8\sn ul/Psf] 5 . r}t #) ut] e}/xjf ;Ldf kf/L ;'gf}nLsf] lg/~hgf xf]6ndf g]kfnL k|x/L / k|zf;gsf jl/i7 kbflwsf/Lx?;+u ePsf] ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/Iff an jL=P;=Pkm=sf cltl/Qm dxflgb]{zs ozkfn l;+xsf] cgf}krfl/s a}7sdf ;d]t ef/tLo hfnL gf]6sf] sf/f]af/ ;DaGwL ;"rgfsf] cfbfgk|bfg ePsf] rrf{ 5 . xfnsf] hfnLgf]6 cf];f/k;f/sf] sfddf ljb]zL s"6gLlt clwsf/Lsf] k|ToIf ;+nUgtf /x]sf] cem} :ki6 gePtf klg kfls:tfg / vf8Lsf b]zx?af6 sf7df8f}+ ljdfg:yndf cfpg] ljb]zL x{jfOhxfhaf6 ;Ldfsf ;lqmo lu/f]x hfnL gf]6 k'¥ofpg] sfddf kf08] y/ ePsf] Ps JolQmsf] ljz]if e"ldsf /x]sf] cfz+sf 5 . Ps jl/i7 dGqLsf] s[kfkfq dflgg] kf08]n] ljb]zaf6 ljdfgaf6 cfpg] hfnL gf]6nfO{ cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf lnP/ leqleq}af6 cfGtl/s ljdfg:yndf nuL lu/f]xsf Ph]G6nfO{ ;'lDkg] / tL Ph]G6 cFGtl/s p8fgaf6 ;f] ?k}of“ lnO{ e}/xjf, g]kfnu~h / l;d/flt/ hfg] u/]sf] kQf nfu]sf] 5 . o;/L ;LdfjtL{ If]qdf k'u]kl5 tL gf]6 ;lhn} ef/t leœofOG5 . ef/tn] cfkm\gf] cy{tGqnfO{ w/fzfoL t'Nofpg Pp6f zq' /fi6«n] g]kfnL ;Ldf IF]qdf hfnL ef=?= % ;osf] gf]6sf] cj}w sf/f]af/sf] g]6js{ la:tf/ u/]sf] z+sf JoQm u/]tf klg g]kfnL ;Ldf IF]qdf ef/tLo d'b|fsf] v'nf rng rNtL /x]sf]n] ef/tLo hfnL gf]6n] g]kfnsf] ?U0f cy{tGqnfO{ emg\ ynf kfg]{ cy{zf:qLx?sf] egfO /x]sf] 5 .

sf+u|];df k'g/fj]bg

s]xL ;do cl3 ljjfbf:kb sf/jfxLdf kg'{ ePsf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tfx?n] cg'zf;g ;ldltn] lbPsf] Dofbleq} kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltdf k'g/fj]bg ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?sf] cg'zf;g ;ldltsf] lg0f{ok|lt c;Gtf]if / c;xdlt k|s6 ub}{ Gofosf] nflu s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt;+u dfu ug'{ ePsf] 5 . k'g/fj]bgdf pxf“x?n] cg'zf;g ;ldltn] cfkm\gf] egfOsf] cfzo g} ga'emL cGofok"0f{ lg0f{o u/]sf] bfjL klg ug'{ ePsf] 5 . k'g/fj]bg lbg]x?dWo] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g/xl/ cfrfo{n] cg'zf;g ;ldltsf] lg0f{o c:ki6 ePsf]n] :ki6tfsf nflu cfu|x ug'{ ePsf] 5 . /fhb/jf/ dfdnfdf kf/blz{tf / dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgsf nflu hgdt ;+u|xsf] cfjZostf ;DaGwL ljifosf af/] g]kfnL sf+u|];sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o g/xl/ cfrfo{n] k|s6 ub}{ cfpg' ePsf] ;fj{hlgs cleJolQm ;DaGwdf sf+u|]; cg'zf;g ;ldltn] ut r}t !) ut] cfrfo{nfO{ To:tf] cleJolQm gug{ ;r]t u/fPsf] ljifodf c;xdlt k|s6 ub}{ s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt ;dIf k'g/fj]bg ug'{ ePsf] 5 .

kf6L{ ;q"sf cg';f/, a}zfv !) ut] lbp“;f] ! ah] kf6L{ sfof{no 6]s'df btf{ ug'{ ePsf]
-b=g+= ^##_ pQm k'g/fj]bg dfly kf6L{ ljwfg cg';f/ s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldltn] clGtd lg0f{o lbg' kg]{ Joj:yf 5 . kf6L{ ;efkltnfO{ n]Vg' ePsf] pQm kqdf cfrfo{n] cfkm"nfO{ ;f]lwPsf ljifodf kf6L{ ;dIf k|:t't cjwf/0ff kqdf k|s6 ljrf/k|lt cg'zf;g ;ldlt ;Gt'i6 ePsf]df cg'zf;g ;ldltnfO{ wGojfb lbg' ePsf] 5 . t/ pxf“n] s'g k|of]hg / s] p2]Zon] ;r]t agfOPsf] xf] eGg] s'/f :ki6 x'g g;s]sf] ljifodf eg] uDeL/ c;xdltsf;fy cfZro{ k|s6 ug'{ePsf] 5 .

o; ;DaGwdf cfrfo{;+u ;Dks{ ubf{ pxfme:"n] eGg'eof]– d}n] kf6L{ ;dIf k|:t't u/]sf] cjwf/0ffkqsf af/] cg'zf;g ;ldltn] k7fPsf] kqdf pNn]v ePsf] æcleJolQm gug{ ;r]tÆ eGg] zAbfjnL :jod\ c:ki6 5 . o;n] s]Gb|Lo ;b:osf lglDt kf6L{ lgodfjnLn] Joj:yf u/]sf] kf6L{sf] l;4fGt / sfo{qmdsf af/]df JofVof ug'{ kg]{ k|f/lDes bfloTj lgjf{x ug]{ sfo{sf lglDt ;d]t cGof}n pTkGg u/]sf] x'"bf s]Gb|Lo sfo{;ldlt ;dIf d}n] :ki6tfsf nflu s]xL k|Zg /fv]sf] x'" . o;nfO{ ljwfg cg';f/ k'g/fj]bg eGg ;lsPnf .Ú

b]zsf] cj:yf emg\emg\ lju|b} uPsf]n] /fhfnfO{ ;lqmo x'g' cfx\jfg ub}{ ;+o'Qm jQmJo hf/L u/]/ kf6L{sf] gLlt ljk/Lt sfd u/]sf] cf/f]kdf sf/jfxLdf kg'{ ePsf k"j{dGqL 9'08L/fh zf:qL, k"j{ ;f+;bx? ab|Lgf/fo0f a:g]t, 5ljk|;fb b]jsf]6f tyf s]zj d/x7\7fn] kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldlt ;dIf ut r}t ( ut] k'g/fj]bg ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“x? rf/} hgfnfO{ cg'zf;g ;ldltn] tLgjif{sf nflu kf6L{sf] ;fwf/0f ;b:otfaf6 ;d]t lgZsf;g u/]sf] 5 .

;+o'Qm k'g/fj]bgdf pxf“x?n] cfkm"x?n] lbPsf] :ki6Ls/0fnfO{ cg'zf;g ;ldltn] uxgtfsf;fy lng g;s]sf] bfjL ub}{ Gofosf nflu ;efklt ;dIf ckLn ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?sf] k'g/fj]bgdf elgPsf] 5– xfdLn] d'n'ssf] eofjx /fli6«o ;+s6sf] l:yltnfO{ b[li6ut u/L @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] d"No, dfGotfsf] /Iff / /fi6« arfpgsf nflu @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] pknlAwsf] /Iff ug{ k|ltj4 ;Dk"0f{ zlQm Ps x'g' cfjZos dfq xf]Og, clgjfo{ ePsf] l:yltdf /fhfsf] klg ;xof]u cfjZos 5 eGg] xfd|f] cfzo xf] .Æ pxf“x?n] cfufl8 eGg'ePsf] 5— æ:jtGqtf / ;dtf h'g kf6L{sf] d"ne"t p2]Zo x'g\ . tL p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu ljutdf hlt b[9 lyof] cfh klg 5f}+ / z]if hLjg klg ToxL p2]Zosf nflu vr{ ug]{ b[9tf xfdLdf ePsf] klg :ki6 kfg{ rfxG5f}+ .Æ

kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf ;dy{s s]Gb|Lo ;b:ox?nfO{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sd} …ehgd08nLÚsf] ;+1f lbPsf] s;'/df sf/jfxLdf kg'{ ePsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pjd\ hn;|f]t dGqL lahos'df/ uR5bf/n] klg Gofosf nflu s]Gb|Lo ;ldltdf k'g/fj]bg ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“nfO{ kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] b'O{ j6f a}7sdf efu lng gkfpg] u/L sf/jfxL u/]sf] 5 .

s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sdf 5nkmnsf] qmddf p7]sf s'/fx?sf] cfwf/df cg'zf;g ;ldltn] s;/L sf/jfxL ug{ ldN5 . olb Tof] s'/f cfklQhgs lyof] eg] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltn] Tolta]n} cfklQ hgfpg ;SYof] eGg] cfzo k|s6 ub}{ uR5bf/n] s]Gb|Lo cg'zf;g ;ldltsf] lg0f{o ab/ ug{ cfu|x ug'{ ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktfn] cg'zf;g ;ldltn] cfkm"nfO{ Ps jif{sf nflu ;fwf/0f ;b:otfaf6 ;d]t lgisflzt ug]{ egL u/]sf] lg0f{o af/] k'g/fj]bg ul/;Sg' ePsf] 5}g . To;sf] nflu ;do cem} af“sL 5 . t/ pxf“n] ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf lj?4 u/]sf] efif0f jfkt kfPsf] r]tfjgLsf] dfldnfdf eg] ;f]daf/ btf{ u/fpg' ePsf] 5 .

– hut g]kfn

;+;b\af6} lgsf; vf]Hg' kb{Yof]

eLd;]gbf; k|wfg
k"j{ ;efklt, g]kfn k|fWofks ;+3

d'n'sdf ljBdfg dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfgdf c;kmntf xfl;n ePsf] sf/0fn] b'O{j6f ;/sf/ 9Nof] t/ clxn] klg of] ;d:of Tolts} 5 . of] lrGtfhgs ljifo xf] . jt{dfg ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;s]g eg] To;sf] c;/ g]kfnL sf+u|]; kf6L{nfO{ g} k5{ . clxn] ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] s'/f klg p7]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ kl/jt{gsf] cfkm\g} k|lqmof 5 . sf+u|];leq} klg cf–cfkm\gf] kIfdf ax'dt b]vfpg] s;/t eO/x]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofn] ljs/fn ?k wf/0f ul/;Sbf klg ;Qfsf] v]ndf nl8/xg' 7Ls xf]Og . To;}n] clxn] kf6L{df Pstf / cg'zf;gsf] xfn} ;DkGg e]nfdf klg j[xt\ k|hftflGqs Pstf / cg'zf;g sfod ug]{ eGg] s'/f kf; ul/Psf] 5 . cg'zf;gsf] gfddf kf6L{ Pstf g} sdhf]/ eof] eg] To;n] kf6L{df ljv08g Nofpg ;S5 . hgcfGbf]ngsf] ejgfnfO{ d"t{?k lbg kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] j[xt\ k|hftflGqs Pstfsf] k|:tfj cl3 ;fg'{ ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] k|hftGqk|lt vt/fsf] cfef; kfpg' ePsf] klg x'g ;S5 . ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{ Ps} 7fp“df gpleg] xf] eg] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg / k|hftGqsf] /Iff ug{ ufx|f] x'G5 . dfcf]jfbL pbLodfg zlQmsf] ?kdf b]vf k/]sf] 5 . p;nfO{ klg /fhgLltsf] d"nwf/df s;/L Nofpg] eg]/ /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] 5nkmnaf6 lgisif{ lgsfNg' k5{ . cGoyf of] ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfpg d'lZsn 5 .

bzf}+ dxflwj]zgkl5 g]kfnL sf+u|];df cg'zf;g ;ldlt ;lqmo u/fP/ sf/jfxLsf] k|lqmof cl3 a9fOPsf] 5 . sf+u|]; k"0f{ k|hftflGqs kf6L{ ePsf] gfddf klxnf klg Psn] csf{nfO{ cfIf]k nufpg], cfr/0fxLg sfd x'g] uYof]{ . hgcfGbf]ngaf6 ;jf]{Rr sdf08/sf] pkflw kfpg' ePsf u0f]zdfg l;+xn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] ;/sf/ ;o lbg ggf£b} ;/sf/dfly cfqmd0f ug'{eof] . u0f]zdfghL oBlk …jfr 8uÚsf] ?kdf a:g' ePsf] lyof] . tyflk pxf“n] cfkm\gf] l;4fGt ljlw cg'?k nfu" ug{ ;Sg' ePg . k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfUg] lgsfo eg]sf] ;+;bLo bn xf] . To; k|lqmofleq /x]/ ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tf kl/jt{g ug'{ klxnf] k|fyldstf xf] . t/ To;f] gu/L u}/ 9+un] k|wfgdGqLsf] /fhLgfdf dfluof] . k|wfgdGqLn] g}lts bjfjdf u/]/ :jljj]sn] /fhLgfdf lbg] xf] . t/ oxf“ To:tf] ePg . Toltdfq xf]Og, lul/hfafa'sf] !& ldg]6sf] efif0f cfof] . To;kl5 kf6L{ / ;/sf/aLr g/fd|f] åGå dlRrof] . sf+u|]; kf6L{leq ljlw g} ;'? ePg . kf6L{nfO{ cg'zfl;t agfpg] sfd ;'? ePsf] klxnf]kN6 clxn] g} xf] . j[xt\ k|hftflGqs Pstfsf] vf]hLdf uPsf] g]kfnL sf+u|]; kf6L{n] cg'zf;g pNn+3g ePdf sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ . Tof] /fd|f] s'/f xf] . t/ dgf]ut 9+un] PskIfLo ?kdf sf/jfxL ul/g' x'"b}g . sf/jfxL ljlw;Ddt x'g'k5{ . clxn] kf6L{df ljrf/sf] cleJolQmnfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ sf/jfxL cl3 a9fOPsf] 5, h;n] ubf{ k"jf{u|xL ?kdf sf/jfxL ul/of] eg]/ cfjfh klg cfO/x]sf] 5 .

cg'zf;gsf] sf/jfxL lgikIf / k|efjsf/L 9+un] cufl8 a9fpg] xf] eg] kf6L{n] cfkm\gf lhDd]bf/ ;b:ox?sf] cfr/0ftkm{ klg Wofg lbg'k5{ . xfn} e|i6frf/sf] lxnf] 5\ofKbf 5\ofKb} dlGqd08naf6 b'O{hgf dGqL h;n] ubf{ sf+u|];sf] x'g;Ddsf] a]OHhlt eof] . e|i6 cfr/0f ePsf sf+u|];Lx?nfO{ klg sf/jfxL ul/g'k5{ . To;kl5 dfq ;Gt'ng x'G5 . kf6L{sf] clxtdf x'g] s'g} lqmofsnfksf] kf6L{n] lgu/fgL /fVg' /fd|f] xf] . sf/jfxL ubf{ kIf ljkIfsf] jf:tf gu/L u'0f, bf]if lgSof}{n u/]/ sf/jfxLsf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg' k5{ . tL jg dGqLåo sf+u|];L x'g\ ls xf]Ogg\ < olb x'g\ eg] lsg ;fdfGo :ki6Ls/0f ;d]t dfluPg < sf/jfxL ubf{ s;}n] cf}+nf p7fpg g;lsg] u/L ug'{k5{ . sfo{stf{nfO{ sf/jfxL ug'{ klxn] g]t[Tj :jod\ :ki6 5lj ePsf] x'g'k5{ . clxn] s;}n] ljrf/ /fv]sf] e/df sf/jfxL ul/Psf] 5 . t/ s]xL ;do klxn] ;/sf/n] kf6L{sf] lg0f{o cg'?k e"ld;'wf/sf] sfo{qmd Nofp“bf dGqL, ;f+;bx? ;d]tn] ljkIfdf dt /fv] . k|ltkIfLn] eGbf rsf]{ efif0f u/] . ;fDk|bflos s'/f klg p7fP . t/ ltgnfO{ sf/jfxL ePg . sf+u|]; kf6L{leq ljrf/sf] :jtGqtf 5 eGg] cfdwf/0ff 5 . ljrf/ / ax;nfO{ /f]Sg'eGbf plrt 9Ën] 5nkmn ug'{ /fd|f] x'G5 . s'g} gof“ / ljjfbf:kb wf/0ff cfPdf kf6L{leq 5nkmn ug'{k5{ . cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtfn] ubf{ g} hg;dy{g h'6fpg ;kmn ePsf] sf+u|]; kf6L{n] o;}df c+s'z nufpg yfNof] eg] of] kf6L{ hLjGt /xg ;Sb}g . s;}n] lbPsf] cleJolQmsf] cfwf/df g} p;nfO{ zq'jt Jojxf/ ul/g' sxf“;Dd 7Ls xf] . cj g]t[Tjn] klg cFTd;dLIff ug'{kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . sf+u|]; kf6L{leq clxn] ;a} kIfnfO{ ;d]6]/ n}hfg ;Sg] ;Ifd g]t[Tjsf] klg vf“rf] 5 .

sf+u|];leq s]xL HjnGt ;fdlos ljifodf 5nkmn x'g' clt cfjZos 5 . clxn] d'n'sdf b]lvPsf] åGå k|hftGq / /fhtGqaLrsf] ;DjGw klg xf] . /fhtGq lj?4 ;+;bLo Joj:yf a]nfotdf klg w]/} aif{ rNof] . g]kfndf klg g]kfnL sf+u|];n] dfq ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] psfnf] r9]/ Jojxf/df To;} cg'?ksf] cfr/0f b]vfO/x]sf] 5 . lxhf] Pdfn], dfn]n] @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] cfnf]rgfTds ;dy{g u/]sf lyP . To;}n] klg clxn] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] s'/fx? cfO/x]sf] 5 . clxn] b]lvPsf] zlQm / k|hftGqsf] aLrsf] åGå eg]sf] zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] ;d:ofn] ubf{ xf] . clxn]sf] ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wgsf] s'/fdf /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] cf–cfkm\gf] lxtsf] s'/fdfq p7fPsf 5g\ . s]xL k'g?TyfgjfbL zlQmx?n] b/jf/sf] ;lqmotfsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ eg] dfcf]jfbLn] klg ToxL ;dodf ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu k"/f u/fP/ cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k"/f ug{ vf]lh/x]sf x'g\ . ljleGg sf]0faf6 o:tf s'/fx? cfP klg oL ;a}sf] ;dfwfg ;+;b\leq g} 5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg jf ;'wf/ x'"bf ;+;b\leq Jofks 5nkmn u/]/ dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ ;d]t xn ug]{ u/L ug{ ;lsG5 . dfcf]jfbLn] p7fPsf cfly{s, ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf s'/fnfO{ ;d]t Wofg lbP/ ;+zf]wg ul/g'k5{ . oL !@ aif{df ePsf k|wfgdGqLsf] l:yltnfO{ dWogh/ /fv]/ k|dsf] clwsf/sf] ;DjGwdf klg k'glj{rf/ ug'{ h?/L 5 . o; cjlwdf s'g} klg k|wfgdGqLn] % aif]{ sfo{sfn kf/ ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ . To;}n] o:tf] ;d:ofsf] cGTo s;/L ug]{ < k|=d=sf] cj:yfnfO{ s;/L ;'b[9 kfg]{ < clxn]sf] p7]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] s'/fnfO{ klg ;+;b\df ax;df Nofpg ;lsG5 . lsgeg] ;f+;bx? hgk|ltlglw ePsf]n] Toxf“ ax;df NofP/ lgsf; lbg ;lsG5 . To;sf] l:ylt x]/]/ ;+ljwfgdf hgdt ;+u|xsf] a'"bf /fv]/ hgtfdf hfg klg ;lsG5 . To;}n] klg /fhgLlts kf6L{x?sf] Pp6f ;fd"lxs P]Soj4tf cfjZos ePsf] xf] . clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] dRrfPsf] ljWj+;n] s;}sf] klg lxtdf 5}g . o;df Jofks ax; u/L o;sf] lgsf; ;+;b\leq}af6 vf]lhg' k5{ .

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ck/fwLnfO{ g} ;+/If0f <

jL/u+h . ;fKtflxs ljdz{sf] utfÍdf k|sflzt …zlQm eP kl5 h] klg x'"bf]/x]5Ú ;dfrf/nfO{ lnP/ ljdz{sf jL/u~hl:yt ;Djfbbftf Pjd\ g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 k;f{sf ;efklt bLk]Gb| rf}xfgnfO{ ck/fwLx?n] Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbPsf 5g\ . /fdgu/L k|]d sf08sf] jf:tljstf hg;dIf NofPsf] sf/0f pQm 36gfdf vngfossf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ lqe'jg cGt/f{li6«o ljdfg:yndf sfo{/t nfnafa' kf08]sf] lgb]{zgdf pgsf dltof/ k;f{sf] e]l8xf/L uf=lj=;= lgjf;L ds;'b vf“ gfds ck/fwLn] rf}xfgnfO{ Hofg dfg]{ wDsL lbPsf x'g\ . ds;'b vf“nfO{ tTsfn kqmfp u/L s8f sfg'gL sfjf{xL cufl8 a9fpg k|=lh=c= gf/fo0fuf]kfn dn]uf] ;dIf kqsf/x?sf] Ps k|d08n uO{ ph'/L btf{ u/fp“bf klg xfn;Dd ds;'b vf“nfO{ :yfgLo k|zf;gn] kqmfp ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . ph'/L btf{ u/fO{ ;s]kl5 ds;'b vf“n] jf/Djf/ kmf]g u/L wDSofp“b} cfO/x]sf 5g\ . ck/fwL ds;'b vf“sf] k;f{sf k|x/L pk/LIfs jL/]Gb|afa' >]i7;+u /fd|f] p7jz ePsf] b]Vg]x? atfp“5g\ . oxL sf/0fn] ubf{ g} k|x/Ln] ds;'b vf“nfO{ kqmfp gu/]sf] c8\sn ul/b}5 . kqsf/ rf}xfg dfly c;fdflhs tTj sxlnPsfx?af6 cfO/x]sf] wDsL lj?4 g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf dxf;lrj tf/fgfy bfxfn, g]kfn k|]; o'lgog k;f{sf cWoIf /fd/fHo ofbj, k|]; rf}tf/L g]kfn k;f{sf cWoIf s[i0frGb| nfld5fg], /fli6«o k|hftGq kf6L{sf s]Gb|Lo kfif{b\ uf]kfn lu/L, :jtGq ;d"x jL/u~h gu/ ;ldltsf cWoIf k|bLk ;'j]bL / g]kfn lzj ;]gfsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|zfGtljqmd /f0ffn] 5'§f5'§} k|]; lj1lKt k|sflzt u/L ck/fwL ds;'b vf“nfO{ sfjf{xL ug{ dfu ubf{ klg k|x/Ln] ds;'b vf“nfO{ kqmfp gu/]sf] b]Vbf ;a} rlst ePsf 5g\ . o;n] tL ck/fwLx?sf] s]Gb|;Dd kx'"r ePsf] / ltgnfO{ s]Gb|sf s'g} dGqLn] ;+/If0f lbO/x]sf] cfz+sf a9]sf] 5 . rf8} g} vf“ dfly sf/jfxL gePdf of] ljjfb emg\ rls{g] ;+efjgf 5 .