;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngsf] pef/ p7\g' cl3g} /fhfn] ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' k5{

k|e'gf/fo0f a:g]t

/fhgLlts kf6L{x?nfO{ lj:yflkt u/]/ /fhfn] /fHozlQm cfkm\gf] xftdf lng] dg;'jf /fv]kl5 d'n'sdf ;8s ;+3if{sf lemNsfx? b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . hgtf /fhgLlts kf6L{sf lqmofsnfkaf6 jfSs ePsf] lgisif{ lgsfn]/ /fhfnfO{ c;+j}wflgs sbd p7fpg pS;fpg]x?n] ;Defljt ;8s ;+3if{sf] eofjx ?ksf] sNkgf gu/]sf] eP klg /fhf :jod\sf] eg] Wofg To;tkm{ cfs[i6 ePsf ;+s]tx? b]lvPsf 5g\ . k/Dk/fut /fhtGqsf kIfkftLx?df b"/blz{tf cefj x'Fbf ;+;f/sf w]/} d'n'saf6 /fhtGq ;dfKt ePsf] 5 . zf;s au{ ;dfof]lrt ;'wf/sf] ljkIfdf plePs} sf/0f k~rfotsf] cGTo ePsf] s'/f klg csf6\o ;To xf] . k~rfotdf t/ df/]/ a;]sfx?sf] nx}nx}df nfu]/ /fhfn] u/]sf] e"n g;Rofpg] xf] eg] d'n's, k|hftGq / /fhtGqsf] eljio s] x'G5 clxn] 7f]s'jf u/]/ eGg ufx|f] 5 .

tLg dlxgf;Dd /fhfnfO{ lzi6tfk"j{s uNtL ;Rofpg cfu|x ug]{ /fhgLlts bnx? lj:tf/} ;+3if{sf] lbzftkm{ cu|;/ ePsf 5g\ . clxn] d'n'ssf] /fhgLltdf lqmofzLn ;fgf–7"nf /fhgLlts bnx? ;8sdf cf]n{g] tof/Ldf nfu]sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts bnx?n] ljutdf cfkm"af6 ePsf uNtLk|lt cfTdfnf]lrt eP/ To;nfO{ ;Rofpg] k|0f u/] eg] clxn] klg hgtf pgLx?s} ;fydf /xg] s'/fdf s'g} z+sf 5}g . g]kfnL sf+u|]; / g]skf Pdfn]sf] kxndf ljut Ps dlxgfdf b]zsf ljleGg :yfgdf ePsf hg;ef / k|bz{gx?n] To;nfO{ csf6\o ;Tosf] ?kdf k|dfl0ft ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

bnx?n] cfkm\gf] ;+u7gsf] Rofgnaf6 ;+3if{sf] tof/L k"/f ul/;s]kl5 ;+o'Qm ;+3if{sf] u[xsfo{ k|f/De u/]sf 5g\ . tL; aif{;Dd cfk;L ;DjfbxLgtfsf] cj:yf tf]8]/ ;xdlt :yflkt u/L ;xsfo{ / ;+o'Qm df]rf{ agfpg hlt cK7]/f] lyof], clxn] l:ylt klg 5}g . g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf -Pdfn]_, hgdf]rf{ g]kfn nufotsf hgcfwf/ ePsf kf6L{x?aLr clxn] hLljt ;Dks{ 5 / cfk;L dte]bnfO{ yfFlt /fv]/ pgLx? k|ltudgsf lj?4 Psh'6 x'g tTk/ 5g\ .

g]skf -dfn]_, dfS;{jfbL, dfn]df h:tf ;fgf jfdkGyL bnx? ;d]t df]rf{a4 eP/ cl3 a9\g tTk/ b]lvb}+5g\ . lj=;+=@)$^ ;fnsf] pknlAwsf] ?kdf cfPsf] ;+ljwfg / ;+;bLo ax'bnLo Joj:yfnfO{ ;dfKt kf/]/ d'n'sdf gf}nf] hgjfbL Joj:yf :yfkgf ug{ sl:;Psf] dfcf]jfbLn] ;d]t To; ;+3if{nfO{ ;fy lbg] jftfj/0f aGb} uPsf] 5 .

c;f]h !* ut] /fhfn] zfxL 3f]if0ff dfkm{t\ rfn]sf] sbdsf] tfQft} k|ltsf/ gePkl5 pT;flxt ePsf] k|ltufdL tTjn] s] a'em\g'k5{ eg] Tof] ‘cfwL cfpg' cl3sf] ;Ggf6f’ dfq xf] . To;sf] nuQ} /fhgLlts kf6L{x? hgtfdf uP/ d'n'sdf eLif0f cfwLa]x/L / pynk'yn Nofpg] tof/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . hgtfnfO{ ;8sdf ptfg]{ sfo{ k|f/De klg e};s]sf] 5 . /fhfn] cfkm}+n] sfo{sf/L clwsf/ lng] / To;nfO{ k|of]u u/]/ slyt dlGqkl/ifb u7g u/L To;nfO{ v6fP/ bfloTj lhDdf lbg] ubf{ klg Tof] sbdnfO{ ;+j}wflgs g} b]Vg]x?n] g} /fhf, /fh;+:yf / /fhtGqsf] clxt lrtfO/x]sf 5g\ .

lj=;+=@)$^ ;fndf cfGbf]ngsf] Hjf/ef6f p7\g' cl3 g} /fhgLlts ;'wf/ u/]sf] eP Tolt rfF8} k~rfotsf] cGTo x'g] lyPg . t/ hgtfsf] zlQmnfO{ lg/+s'ztfjfbLx?n] sd cfFsng u/] / k~rfot /fhfsf] a/b 5q5fofFdf x'ls{Psf] / rn]sf] k|0ffnL xf] o;nfO{ s;}n] xNnfpg ;Sb}g eGg] 7fg]g . lg/+s'ztGqsf] lj?4df / k|hftGqsf] kIfdf rn]sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ltgn] xltof/sf] andf s'Nrg ;lsG5 eGg] 7fg] . kl/0ffd:j?k nfvf}+ nfv hgtfn] ;8sdf cfP/ k~rfot kmflnlbP . clxn] klg ToxL k|a[lQn] 6fpsf] p7fpg yfn]sf] 5 . k~rfot lj/f]wLx?nfO{ xltof/n] tx nufpg] tTj clxn] cgfof; xfjL x'g k'u]sf] 5 . To;n] @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngsf pknlAw / ;+;bLo ax'bnLo Joj:yf dfly wfjf af]n]/ hgtfsf] zlQmnfO{ nnsfg]{ b'ir]i6f ul//x]sf] 5 .

d'n'ssf /fhgLlts bnx? g} oyfy{df hgtfsf k|ltlglw x'g\ . hgtf eGg] zAb cd"t{ xf] / hgtfsf] gfddf dgkl/ ug]{x?n] ;xL cy{df ltg} zlQmsf] cfFsng u/]sf x'Fb}gg\ . hgtfnfO{ bf; ;+em]/ tfgfzfxL rnfOg] zf;sx? hgtf hfu]sf lbg tf;sf] dxn 9n]em}+ 9n]sf cg]s b[i6fGt 5g\ . xfd|} d'n'sdf klg /f0ff zf;g To;/L g} 9Nof], k~rfotsf] cGTo klg To;/L g} eof] . clxn] ;fj{ef}d g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ tfgfzfxL a'6 d'gL /fv]/ cfkm\gf] :j]R5f/L rnfpg]x? km]l/ hgtfsf] lgzfg aGg] lglZrt 5 .

;dodf g} a'l4 k'¥ofpg] xf] eg] ef]ln h] klg x'g ;S5 . ;+3if{n] slxNo} klg df]nflxhf hfGb}g . Tof] cToGt s7f]/ / lgd{d x'G5 . 9f6, 5nsf] pkfoaf6 ;+3if{nfO{ 6fg{ ;Dej 5}g . hgtfsf] jlnbfgaf6 k|fKt pknlAwnfO{ vf]:g vf]Hg]x?n] k5'tfpg' k/]sf w]/} pbfx/0f 5g\ .

clxn] c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffn] hgtfsf] clwsf/ dfly u/]sf] k|xf/nfO{ ;+ljwfg;Ddt 7fGg] / ToxL eg]/ hgtfnfO{ e|d lbg sf]lz; ug]{x?n] hgtfnfO{ d'v{ ;Dem]sf 5g\ . t/ hgtf d'v{ x'Fb}gg\  . xf], hgtf ;b}j cgfjZos s'/fdf dfyfkR5L u/]/ ;do jjf{b ug{ rfxb}gg\ . pgLx? ;xh af6f]af6} ;d:ofsf] xn xf];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ . t/ ha hgtfnfO{ tfgfzfxx?n] r}gsf] ;f; km]g{ lb+b}gg\ tj hgtfsf] cfqmf]zsf] lgzfgdf k/]/ ltgsf] cl:tTj g} ;dfKt x'G5 . To:tf 36gf ;+;f/df cgluGtL 36]sf 5g\ .

hgtfsf] zlQmnfO{ r'gf}tL lbg]x? slxNo} l6s]sf] Oltxf; 5}g . b'lgofFdf hgtfsf] zlQm vf]:g] /fhf x'g\ jf lgjf{lrt tfgfzfx cyjf xltof/sf] andf /fHo;Qf sAhf ug]{ g} lsg gx'g ltgn] lbuf] eP/ l6s]sf] Pp6f klg pbfx/0f 5}g . To;f] eP bf}8fxf 6f]nL v6fP/ hgtf, /fhgLlts kf6L{ / ;+j}wflgs k4lt cg';f/ rNg vf]Hg]nfO{ t;f{pg vf]Hg] /f0ff zf;g t cd/ x'g' kg]{ xf] . k~rfotn] cg]s k6s bf}8fxf 6f]nL v6fof], c~rnfwLznfO{ dGqLnfO{ ;d]t y'Gg] clwsf/ lbof] t/ v} t Tof] Joj:yf l6s]sf] < k~rfotnfO{ klg /fhf, pgsf] ;]gf, k'ln; / k~rn] l6sfO/fVg ;s]gg\ .

cfnf]rgf ePsf, unt / jbgfd x'g] sfd c?sf] yfKnf]df xfn]/ clxn] s7k'tnL ;/sf/ hgtfaf6 pDsg kfpFb}g . /fhfnfO{ cfkm"v';L vr{ a9fpg] cWofb]z xf];\ jf bf}8fxf 6f]nL v6fpg] Joj:yf To;n] sfg'gL /fhsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ pNn+3g u/]sf] 5 . ;+ljwfg ljk/Lt ag]sf] ;/sf/af6 sfd u/fpg ;xh x'G5 eg]/ g} /fhfn] ;+ljwfg RofTg] sf]lz; u/]sf x'g\ eg] To;sf] kl/0ffd /fd|f] x'Fb}g . ef]ln pgn] klg kZrftfk ug'{ kg]{ lbg cfpF5 .

clxn] /fhfn] bz hgfsf] ljZjf; lhTg g;Sg], c;Gt'lnt, dgl:ylt ePsf, ;gsfx, u}/lhDd]jf/ JolQmx?sf] em'08 v8f u/]/ To;}nfO{ 9fn agfO{ zf;gsf] afu8f]/ cfkm+}n] lng b':;fx; u/]sf 5g\ . t/ ltgn] hgtfaf6 x'g] cfqmd0fnfO{ yfDg eg] sbflk ;Sb}gg\ . hgtfsf] ljZjf; ePsf cfkm\g} ana'tfdf r'gfj lhTg ;Sg] nf]slk|o g]tfx? t unt sfd u/]kl5 ktg ePsf 5g\ eg] cfkm" jfx]s csf]{ Ps hgfnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfpg g;Sg]x?nfO{ lnP/ /fhfn] cljl5Gg zf;g u5'{ eGg] ;f]rfO{ /fVg' s;/L o'lQm;+ut x'G5 < To;}n] /fhfn] c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffaf6 u/]sf] uNtL csf]{ 3f]if0ffaf6 ;RofP/ ;Defljt cfGbf]ng /f]Sg] tkm{ ljrf/ ug'{k5{ . cfGbf]ng e8\lsof] eg] To;n] ef]ln s;}nfO{ dfof ub}{g / To;sf] kl/0ffdsf] af/]df cfkm"n] g} sNkgf klg ug{ ;lsFb}g . /fhfsf] x7s} sf/0f sf+u|];–sDo'lgi6 Ps eP/ km]l/ ;+3if{df hfg] l:ylt cfof] eg] To;n] s;–s;nfO{ a9f5{ eGg] olsg ug{ ;ls+b}g .

/fli6«o ;+s6 / lgsf;sf] /fhgLlt

nf]sgf/fo0f ;'j]bL

clxn] d'n'sdf bf]xf]/f]] /fhgLlts åGåsf] l:ylt v8f ePsf] 5 . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] ;z:q em8k t lxhf]b]lv g} rNb} cfPsf] xf] . o;nfO{ ;dod} ;xL lsl;dn] ;'Nemfpg] ;Dj]bgzLn r]i6f gx'Fbf jf gul/bf o;n] cgfjZos ?kdf j9\g] / ljs/fn ?k lng] df}sf kfof] . cfh o;sf] sf/0fn] ;d]t d'n's ;+s6u|:t 5 . zflGt ;'/Iffsf] l:ylt cToGt} gfh's 5 . ;j{;fwf/0f dflg;sf] hLjg c;'/lIft / cfxtk"0f{ ag]sf] 5 . lgbf]{if / lgxTyf dflg;x?n] of t cgfjZos ?kdf Hofg u'dfpg' kl//x]sf] 5 of ;/sf/ jf dfcf]jfbL b'j}sf] bf]xf]/f] df/df k/]/ 56\k6fO/xg' kl//x]sf] 5 . o; ;d:ofsf] pko'Qm lgsf; gvf]hL d'n's Ps kfOnf klg cufl8 j9\g ;Sg] cj:yf 5}g . of] cfhsf] oyfy{ j:t'ut cj:yf xf] . o;nfO{ gh/ cGbfh u/]/ sf]xL klg cufl8 hfg ;Sg] l:ylt 5}g . d'n'sdf r'gfj u/fpg] jf ;'zf;g lbg] h];'s} s'/f u/] klg of] ;d:ofsf] plrt lg/fs/0f gvf]hL w/} 5}g . o;k|lt cfFvf lrlDnP/ jf o;nfO{ j]jf:tf u/]/ s;}n] klg hgtf / b]znfO{ cfZj:t kfg{ ;Qm}g . of] Psbd} w|'j ;To s'/f xf] . t/ of] s6' ;To s'/fnfO{ pk]Iff ug]{ jf sfFr} /fVg] ljutb]lvsf] cjfl~5t kl/kf6Ln] ubf{ of] ;d:of cfh cToGt} hl6n / h]lnPsf] ;d:ofsf] ?kdf ljsl;t ePsf] 5 . o;sf] lg/fs/0feGbf o;nfO{ pkof]u u/]/ jf o;sf] lgx'Fdf cf–cfˆgf] /fhgLlts zlQm ;~ro ug]{ / :jfy{l;4 ug]{ cjfl~5t k|a[lQn] sfd ug]{ / sbdx? rfNg] ul/Psf] 5 .

x'g t dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjsf] pu|jfbL lrGtg / tbg'?ksf] cfr/0f g} of] ;d:of v8f x'g] k|d'v sf/0fx?dWo] Pp6f k|d'v sf/0f xf] . t/ o;nfO{ dnhn / j9fjf lbg] sfd Psflt/ @)$^ ;fnsf] ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ngjf6 lj:yflkt ;fdGtL k|ltlqmofjfbL zlQmn] k/f]If–k|ToIf?kdf u¥of] eg] csf]{lt/ ljut !@ jif{df ;/sf/ / ;+;b\df k'u]/ lhDd]jf/L ;DxfNg] cj;/ kfPsf k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?jf6 hgtf / /fi6«sf] lxtdf sfd gu/L lgxLt / ;+sL0f{ :jfy{df nfu]sfn] ;d]t To;nfO{ k|ToIf k/f]If ;xof]]u k'¥ofpg] sfd x'Fb} cfPsf] oyfy{nfO{ klg 9fs5f]k ug{ of lj;{g k6Ss} ldNb}g . o:t} ultljlwx?n] k|f]T;fxg kfPsf]n] g} cfh l:ylt j8f]] gfh's / ;DxfnL g;Sg' ePsf] xf] . cjfl~5t jfx\o rnv]n klg klxn] eGbf cToflws j9]sf] xf] . cfly{s cj:yf cToGt} sxfnLnfUbf] jg]sf] xf] . hgk|ltlglwTj ug]{ /fli6«o / :yfgLo lgsfox? e+u ul/Psf x'g\ . tL lgsfox?sf] lgjf{rg slxn];Dddf x'g] xf] To;sf] s'g} cQf]kQf] gePsf] / g/x]sf] xf] . o; k|sf/sf] gfh's 38Ldf k|hftflGqs Pj+ ;+j}wflgs 9Ën] ;a} lhDd]jf/ /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;xdlt / ljZjf;sf] cfwf/df /fhfn] ;+ljwfg;Ddt sbd rfNg' pko'Qm x'GYof] . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] kl/lwdf eGbf jflx/ uP/ /fhfn] hgtfdf cfPsf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/nfO{ nTofpb} / ……cfk"mdf cGt/lgxLt /fhsLo / sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ÚÚsf] xjfnf lb+b} dlGqd08n eË ug]{ / csf]{ ;/sf/ jgfpg] sbd jt{dfg ;+ljwfg;Ddt x'g} ;Qm}g . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& sf] dgzfo hgtfdf cfPsf] ;fj{ef}lds ;Qfsf] ckx/0f sbflk / lsdfy{ klg xf]Og . hgtf / d'n'snfO{ clwsf/ljxLg jgfP/ k|hftGq / ;+ljwfgsf] sbflk /Iff / kl/kfngf x'g ;Qm}g . ;+ljwfg b]zsf] d"n sfg'g xf] . To;sf] ;Ddfg, ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{g ug[{ kg]{ /fhfaf6} To;sf] pNn+3g x'g k'U5 eg] ToxfF c/fhstf / cljZjf; l;jfo c? s]xL pTkGg x'g] cfzf ug{ klg ;lsb}g . o;/L Pp6f åGå rln/x]s} j]nf csf]{ åGå v8f x'g k'u]sf] 5 . ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgeGbf To;af6 kmfObf p7fpg] k'/fg} unt k|j[lQ / k/Dk/f bf]xf]¥ofOPsf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ d'n's ;+s6jf6 dxf;+s6df ws]lnPsf] 5 .

x'g t /fli6«o /fhgLltsf] lhDd]jf/L af]s]sf /fhgLlts bnx?n] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / efjgf cg'?k hgtf / /fi6«sf] lxtdf sfd u/]sf] eP of t ;d:of o;/L pTkGg x'g] g} lyPg of eP klg olt rs]{/ hfg] g} lyPg . l:ylt o;/L ljsl;t x'g'df tL /fhgLlts bnx?sf] hgtf / /fi6«k|ltsf] u}/–lhDd]jf/L / j]OdfgLsf] klg 7"nf] of]ubfg cjZo /x]sf] 5 . t/ k|hftGqdf hgtfn] To:tf bnx? / ltgsf g]tfx?nfO{ oyf ;dodf -lgjf{rgsf] dfWodjf6 jf hgcfGbf]ngsf] dfWodjf6_ plrt ;hfo u5{g\ eGg] ljZjf; / dfGotf /x]sf] x'G5 . jf:tjdf a]nfa]nfdf of] s'/f Jojxf/df k|s6 klg x'g] u5{ . t/ /fhfaf6 s'g} uNtL eof] eg] To;sf] ;'g'jfO{ x'g] 7fFp st} x'Fb}g . To;f]] ePsf] x'gfn] g} ;+;bLo Joj:yfdf hxfF ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq x'G5 Toxf …/fhfn] uNtL ub}{gg\Ú -King Can Do No Wrong) eGg] dfGotf :yflkt ePsf] x'G5 / To;n] ;Ddfg / dxTj kfPsf]] x'G5 . To;}n] klg …/fhfnfO{ ;Ddfg / hgtfnfO{ clwsf/Ú ;+;bLo k|0ffnLsf] Pp6f ;j{dfGo gf/f ag]sf] xf] . jf:tjdf b}lgs /fhgLlts zf;g k|zf;gdf /fhfsf] ;lqmotf gx'g' g} ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] oyfy{ dd{ / efjgf xf] . /fhfsf] To; k|sf/sf] ljjfb/lxt :yfgn] g} j:t'tM ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] jf]w u/fpFb5 . zf;g k|zf;gdf /fhfsf] ;lqmotf k|s6 / k|blz{t x'g] xf] eg] ToxfF ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] cGTo / lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] ;'?jft x'G5 . clxn]sf] xfd|f] k|;Ë klg /fhfsf] u}/–;+j}wflgs ;lqmotf;+u} k|ToIf ufFl;Psf] 5 . ;+;bLo k|hftGqsf ;+jfxs / lxdfotL /fhgLlts bnx? / /fhfsfaLr tgfjsf] d"n sf/0f g} jf:tjdf oxL xf] . /fhfsf] sbdn] @)$^ hgcfGbf]ngsf] hgfb]z / To;sf] kmn:j?k ToxL hgfb]znfO{ ;+:yfut ug{ cfPsf] ;+ljwfgsf] d"n dd{ / efjgfdfly k|xf/ u/]sf] 5 eGg'sf] k|ToIf / :ki6 cfwf/ klg oxL g} xf] . oBlk of] ;+ljwfgsf cg]s sdhf]/Lx? /x]sf] / cg]s ck|hftflGqs k|fjwfgx? klg To;df ePsf] s'/f cfh k|dfl0ft x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . To;df ;lGgxLt o; k|sf/sf sdL, sdhf]/Lx?dfly 6]s]/} cfh k|hftGq lj/f]wL k|ltufdL sbdx? rflnPsf 5g\ / ljutb]lv g} To:tf sltko sbdx? rflnb} cfPsf x'g\ . of] s'/fnfO{ klg k6Ss} lj;{g / j]jf:tf ug{ ldNb}g .

d'n's o;/L ;+ljwfgljxLg ePsf] / cGof}nsf] e'd/Ldf kmF;]sf] j]nf o;sf] /fhgLlts lgsf; s] x'g ;S5 / s] x'g' k5{ eGg] /fli6«o lrGtf, rf;f] / rrf{ cfh rn]sf 5g\ . To;f] x'g' ljNs'n} :jefljs klg xf] . o; ;Gbe{df tLgj6f s'/f ;txdf b]vf k/]sf 5g\ . klxnf] s'/f /fhfsf] jt{dfg sbdnfO{ ck|hftflGqs, c;+j}wflgs / k|ltufdL dfg]/ To;sf] lj/f]wdf /x]sf /fhgLlts bnx?n] /fhfåf/f ul7t dlGqd08ndf ;fd]n gx'g] / /fhfn] cfˆgf] sbdnfO{ lkmtf{ lnP/ To;nfO{ ;Rofpg' kg]{ dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ . To; ;Gbe{df tLgj6f ljsNk k|:t't eO/x]sf 5g\ . klxnf] lj3l6t k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf, bf]>f] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@* sf] cGtl/d Joj:yf cg';f/ k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;Nnfx / ;Ddltdf /fhfåf/f cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] u7g / t]>f] ;j{bnLo uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf] cfwf/df ;j{kIfLo ;jf{lwsf/ ;DkGg ;/sf/sf] u7g . oL tLgj6} dfun] clxn] ljsl;t ePsf] k|ltufdL ljsNksf] cGTo x'g'kg]{ s'/fdf ;Dk"0f{ Wofg s]lGb|t ub{5g\ / Go"gtd ?kd} eP klg cu|ufdL lbzfdf hfg' kg]{ hf]8bf/ dfu ub{5g\ . oL ljsNkdWo]] b]zdf v8f ePsf] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of klg xn u/]/ hfgsf nflu t]>f] ljsNkdf /fli6«o ;xdlt x'g ;s] j9L pko'Qm x'g] b]lvG5 . To;f] ePdf lglZrt ;dodf lgjf{rgdf uP/ ljrlnt / ky e|i6 t'NofOPsf] d'n'ssf] k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngnfO{ Pp6f :jfefljs k|hftflGqs jf6f]df k'gM 8f]¥ofpg ;lsg] zflGtk"0f{ cj:yf v8f x'g hfg] ck]Iff ug{ ;lsG5 . jf:tjdf cfhsf] cfjZostf klg ljsl;t ePsf ;d:ofx? lz3|fltzL3| xn ub}{ d'n'snfO{ czflGt, cGof}n / clglZrttfsf] cWof/f] cj:yfjf6 d'Qm ug'{ / cu|ufdL tyf cfwf/e"t cfly{s–;fdflhs k|ultsf sbdx? rfNb} cl3 j9\g' x'g' xf] .

k|zf;gdf pRrtd\ sfo{Ifdtf ljsf;sf cfwf/x?

hogf/fo0f emf ælh1f;'Æ

g]kfndf pRrtd\ Ifdtfjfg sd{rf/LtGqsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5}g . /fhgLlt1n] d'VotM b]zsf oyfy{ ;d:ofx? a'em]sf x'G5g\ t/ sd{rf/Ln] ;d:of klg a'em]sf x'G5g\ / ;dfwfgsf pkfoaf/] klg hfgsf/L /fv]sf x'G5g\ . g]kfndf pRrtd\ kbdf k'Ug] JolQmsf] Ifdtf, of]Uotf tyf sfo{s'zntf hlt pRr x'G5 b]zdf hgtfsf sfd klg Tolts} zL3|tf Pj+ bIftfk"j{s k"/f x'g ;Sb5 . k|hftGq k'gM:yf{kgfkZrft k|hftflGqs ;/sf/af6 s'zntf tyf bIftfk"a{s sfo{ x'g] cg'dfg lyof] t/ Jojxf/df ;f] eO/fv]sf] 5}g . ctM g]kfnsf] k|zf;goGq b]z ;/x ;'of]Uo, sfo{s'zn, ljifoa:t'sf] 1ftf, rt'/, b"/bzL{, tyf Ifdtfjfg lsg eO/fv]sf 5}gg\ < s] xfd|f] k|zf;goGq k/Dk/fut eP/ o:tf] ePsf] xf] ls kbflwsf/L ju{ d} o:tf] u'0f x'Fb}g < xfd|f] JolQmTj Pj+ Ifdtf ljsf;sf cfwf/ g} unt xf] ls < k|zf;lgs jftfj/0fn] ubf{ o:tf] ePsf] 5 ls xfd|f pRr txsf k|zf;lgs JolQmTjdf s] s:tf gofF s'/f tyf sfo{qmdåf/f 1fg, cg'ej tyf sfo{s'zntf a9fpg ;lsG5 o; ljifodf uxg cWoog x'g cfjZos dfq} xf]Og clgjfo{ klg eO;s]sf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] k|zf;gdf bIftf clea[l4sf cfwf/x?df d'VotM lgDg tTjx?nfO{ /flvPsf 5g\– -!_ h]i7tf, -@_ z}lIfs of]Uotf, -#_ tflnd–b]z / ljb]z, -$_ ljleGg ;+u7g b]zsf ljljw ef}uf]lns cj:yfdf sfo{sf/L cg'ej xfl;n ug'{, -%_ a9'jfåf/f of]UonfO{ pRr txdf k'¥ofpg] Joj:yf, -^_ nf]s;]jf cfof]uåf/f ;'of]Uotd\ JolQmsf] 5gf}6, -&_ k|zf;gsf] jftfj/0f, -*_ /fhgLlts tyf k|zf;lgs kbflwsf/LaLr ;dGjo Pj+ ;dem\bf/L, -(_ :jcWoogaf6 pRr 1fg tyf hfgsf/L xfl;n ug'{, -!)_ clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg, -!!_ sfo{ ljefhg, -!@_ cfk;L 5nkmn / v'nf jx;, -!#_ ljz]ifLs/0fsf] cfwf/df kb:yfkg tyf -!$_ ljj]s k|of]u tyf :jtGq?kdf lg0f{o ug{ ;Sg] / lbg] Joj:yfsf] ljsf; cflbnfO{ lng ;lsG5 . t/ JolQmnfO{ ;'of]Uo agfpg lzIffsf] :yfg ;jf]{kl/ x''G5 / sd{rf/LtGqnfO{ ;Ifd jgfpg xfd|f] lzIff k4ltsf] ;xof]u u5{ o; ljifodf klg ljrf/ ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 . clxn] jftfj/0fnfO{ lgs} u+eL/tfk"j{s cWoog ul/G5 . g]kfnsf] k|zf;sLo jftfj/0f s:tf] 5, o; ljifodf klg ljj]rgf ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 .

s] g]kfnsf] lzIff k4ltn] pRr Ifdtfjfg hgzlQm k}bf ub{5 < of] ljjfb:kb s'/f x'g ;Sb5 . t/ Pp6f s'/f rflx+ :ki6 5 ls g]kfndf ;+VofTds ?kdf lzIff k4ltsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5, u'0ffTds ?ksf] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . cWoog cg';Gwfgsf] oy]i6 Joj:yf x'Fb}g . JolQmnfO{ cWoogzLn tyf lh1fz' agfOb}g . z}lIfs jftfj/0f x'Fb}g . k|lzIf0f k|ljlw bf]ifo'Qm x'g ;Sb5 . cWoog ;fdfu|L, kf7\oqmd pko'Qm x'g ;Sb}g . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ljrf/ ubf{ oxfFsf] lzIff k4lt o:tf ;Dk"0f{ ;d:of ?9Laf9L u|:t 5g\ . oxfF uxg cWoogsf] Joj:yf 5}g . ;Lldt k':ts cWoog ug]{ k|a[lQ 5 . ctM xfd|f] lzIff k|0ffnL g} ;Ifd k|zf;g oGqdf sfo{ ug]{ pRr Ifdtfjfg JolQmTj k}bf ug{ g;Sg] tYonfO{ gsfg{ ;ls+b}g .

of]Uox?dWo]af6 ;'of]Uotdsf] 5gf}6 ug]{ lgsfo nf]s ;]jf cfof]u xf] . xfnsf aif{x?df o; lgsfon] cfw'lgstd rog k4ltsf] ljsf; u/] tfklg clxn] klg o:sf] kf7\oqmd cGt/jftf{ k|0ffnL tyf k/LIf0f ljlwr':t b'?:t tyf ;do;fk]If aGg g;s]sf] xf] . g]kfndf pRr Ifdtfjfg JolQmsf] pTkfbgsf] vf]hL ug{ cem} klg gofF k|ljlwx?sf] ljsf; ug{ cfjZos g} eO;s]sf] 5 .

a}1flgs a9'jf k|0ffnLåf/f pRr txdf k'Ug] k|fjwfg 5 . t/ g]kfndf a9'jf k|0ffnL j}1flgs tyf a:t'lgi7 aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . clxn] klg sfo{Ifdtf d"Nof+sgsf] cfwf/nfO{ ;jeGbf a9L c+sef/ lbOPsf] 5 . o;af6 of]Uo tn hfg] tyf cof]Uo dfly hfg] k/Dk/f ljBdfg} 5 . lghfdtL lgodfjnLsf] ;+zf]wgdf ;jeGbf a9L ;+zf]wg j9'jf k|0ffnL d} ul/Ptf klg of] clxn];Dd /fhgLltsdL{ tyf s]xL :jfyL{ AolQmsf] xftsf] v]nf}gf ePsf] 5 . o; If]qdf 7f]; k|of; eO;s]sf] 5}g . pRrtd\ kb k"0f{tM /fhgLlts lvrftfgL, gftfjfb, s[kfjfbsf] cfwf/df k'lt{ x'g] x'Fbf o:tf JolQmaf6 ck]lIft bIftf tyf Ifdtfsf] kl/sNkgf ug'{ lg/y{s g} ePsf] 5 .

ljut aif{x?df ljb]zsf] pRr lzIff tyf tflndn] klg bIftf clej[l4df d2t k'¥ofpg] cfzf ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ g]kfndf kIfkft, gftfjfb tyf s[kfjfbsf sf/0f of] pRr lzIff klg pko'Qm 9+uaf6 sfd nfu]sf] 5}g .

lghfdtL ;]jf lgodfjnLdf ;?jfsf] ;':ki6 Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5}g . t/ ef}uf]lns If]qdf tyf ljleGg dGqfno Pj+ ljefudf kfn}kfnf] u/L sfo{ ug{ lbO{ cg'ej tyf bIftf clea[l4sf] k|fjwfg u/]sf] 5 . t/ Jojxf/df o; l;4fGtnfO{ sdhf]/sf] nflu dfq} k|of]u ul/Psf] 5 . ;a}sf] nflu clgjfo{ ul/Psf] 5}g . ljleGg dGqfno tyf ljefusf] cg'ej k|zf;sLo Ifdtf ljsf;sf] nflu cfjZos eP tfklg o; Joj:yfaf6 JolQmnfO{ s'g} If]qdf ljz]if1 aGg lb+b}g . g]kfnsf] k|zf;gdf JolQmsf] cWoog, tflnd, cg'ejsf] cfwf/df ;?jf gu/L gftfjfb, rfs/L, s[kfjfb cflbsf] e/df ;?jf ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . ctM o; k|a[lQdf pko'Qm ;'wf/sf] cfjZostf 5 .

lzIffn] Jofks 1fg lbG5 t/ tflndn] ;Da4 ljifoaf/] hfgsf/L lbG5 . t/ g]kfnsf tflnd s]Gb|x?df k|zf;s, 8fS6/, OlGhlgo/ cflbnfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf / Pp6} ljifodf tflnd lbg] x'Fbf o:tf tflndaf6 JolQmsf] JolQmTj ljsf; x'Fb}g . ;Da4 laifosf] tflnd lbOb}g . kf7\oqmd pko'Qm x'Fb}g, ;Da4 ;}4flGts s'/f dfq} u5{ / g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df a9'jfsf] nflu c+s k|fKt ug]{ afx]s tflndsf] dxTj g/x]sf] ljleGg lqmofsnfkn] k'li6 ul/lbPsf] 5 .

Ifdtf clea[l4 ug{ of JolQmaf6 :j–cWoog u/L 1fg a9fpg]nfO{ ;jeGbf pko'Qm dfWod dfGg' kb{5 . t/ g]kfndf ;:tf ;flxTo tyf s]xL b}lgs kqklqsf jfx]s ;Dj4 ljifosf k':ts tyf kqklqsfåf/f cfw'lgs 1fg cfh{g ug]{ k4ltsf] ljsf; eO;s]sf] 5}g . k|zf;gdf bIftf a9fpg nf]s ;]jf cfof]u, of]hgf cfof]u tyf dxfn]vf k/LIfssf l/kf]6{ tyf cGo P]g lgodsf] cWoog cfjZos dfq} xf]Og clgjfo{ klg eO;s]sf] 5 .

Ps cWoog cg';f/, @!=(! k|ltztn] dfq kqklqsf k9\g], slxn]sflx+ k9\g]sf] $!=^) x'g] / kqkklqsf ckof{Kt ePsf] sf/0f klg gk9\g] ePsf #!=^ pQ/bftf lyP . o:t} nf]s ;]jf cfof]usf] l/kf]6{ k9\g] &=$( k|ltzt, of]hgf cfof]usf] #@ k|ltzt, /fli6«o ah]6 k9\g] @#=%@ k|ltzt, dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] l/kf]6{ k9\g] #=&% k|ltzt dfq} ePsf]n] :jcWoogaf6 of]Uotf k|j4{g x'g] s'/f Jojxf/df ljBdfg /x]sf] b]lvb}g .

g]kfnsf] k|zf;gdf sd{rf/Lsf] sfo{ ljefhg x'Fb}g, cx|fPsf sfd ug]{ u/fpg] k4lt ljBdfg 5 . pRr txdf k'Ug dWo txsf sd{rf/LnfO{ pko'Qm sfo{af]em clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg, lg0f{o ug]{ sfo{ lbPsf] x'G5 . t/ g]kfndf dWo txsf JolQm sfo{ tyf clwsf/ljxLg x'G5g\ kl5 ltgLaf6 pRr txdf k'Ug] Joj:yf x'G5 . o; k4ltdf ;'wf/sf] cfjZostf a9\b}5 . Ps cWoog cg';f/, g]kfnsf $! k|ltzt dWo txsf sd{rf/LnfO{ lnlvt ?kdf clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg ePsf] kfOPsf] 5 . %$ k|ltztnfO{ s'g} lsl;dsf] clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg ePsf] kfOPsf] 5}g .

sfo{af]emn] klg JolQmnfO{ sfo{sf] Ifdtf a9fpF5 . t/ g]kfndf k"0f{sflns sfd geP klg sd{rf/L lgo'lQm ug]{ k/Dk/f ljBdfg} 5 . kmntM clwsf+z JolQm k"0f{sfnLg sfd kfpFb}g . Ps cWoog cg';f/, b'O{ 306fsf] sfo{af]em ePsf sd{rf/L $=@* k|ltzt, # 306fsf] !@=#) k|ltzt, $–^ 306f;Ddsf] #^=() k|ltzt tyf ^–* 306f;Ddsf] sfo{af]em ePsf $%=$% k|ltzt dfq} ePsf] kfOof] .

pRrtd\ Ifdtf clea[l4 ug]{ af/] uxg cWoog ug{ cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 . o; lgldQ lzIff k4lt, nf]s ;]jf cfof]usf] cWoog k4lt, a9'jf k|0ffnL, ;?jf k4lt, a[lQ ljsf; tflnd, clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg tyf :jWofosf] nflu ;do lbg' kg]{ cfjZostf 5 . ;fy} dWo txsf JolQmx?nfO{ klg k"0f{sflns sfo{, clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg, ljb]z tflnd cflbdf k7fO{ bIftf clea[l4nfO{ Pp6f of]hgfsf] ?kdf lnO{ o; If]qdf ;'wf/ ug{ cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 .

g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df k|zf;gsf] jftfj/0f pko'Qm aGg g;s]sf u'gf;fx? klg ;'lgG5g\ . o; cGt/ut /fhgLlt1 tyf k|zf;g k|d'vaLr /fd|f] / ;'dw'/ ;DaGw x'g', sfof{nodf sfdsf] jftfj/0f gx'g', sfo{af]em tyf clwsf/ gx'g]nfO{ lng ;lsG5 . g]kfnsf] k|zf;gdf ukm ug]{, ;do ljtfpg], rfs/L tyf r'SnL ug]{ k|a[lQ klg ljBdfg} 5 . ctM hlt;'s} pRr lzIff tyf tflnd k|fKt eP klg sfof{nosf] jftfj/0f pko'Qm 5}g eg], ;/sf/L sfdsfh ;'rf? ?kaf6 ;~rfng x'g ;Sb}g . ctM ;du|tfnfO{ ;'wf/sf] cfwf/ dfgL sfo{ yfngL ug{ cfjZos eO;s]sf] 5 .

c;f]h !* sf] zfxL lg0f{o kl5sf] d"Nof+sg

zf]efs/ k/fh'nL

@)%( ;fn c;f]h !* ut]kl5 :jfefljs ?kdf /fhfaf6 Ps k|sf/sf] lg0f{o x'g} kg]{ cj:yf cfPsf] lyof] . lsgeg] jt{dfg ;+ljwfgn] k|ltlglw;efljxLg /fi6«sf] kl/sNkgf nfdf] ;do;Ddsf] nflu u/]sf] 5}g . k|ltlglw;efsf] lj36g ePsf] a9Ldf ^ dlxgfleqdf lgjf{rg dfWodaf6 k|ltlglw;efsf] gofF ;'?jft x'g}k5{ . ^ dlxgfleqdf lgjf{rg gx'g] k|i6 x'FbfxFb} nf]eLkfkL u'6sf k|d'v Pj+ tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] k|wfgdGqL kbnfO{ cfkm\gf] k]jfsf] ?kdf ;s];Dd nfdf] ;do;Dd l3lr/lklr/ u/]/ tflg/xg] dg;'afn] k|ltlglw;efsf] lj36g ug'{eof] . r'gfj x'g g;Sg] ePkl5 cyf{t\ r'gfj x'g] lbgsf] ?kdf @)%( ;fn sflQs @& ut] slxNo} gcfpg] ePkl5 k|ltlglw;ef lj36gsf] cf}lrTo :jtM ;dfKt ePsf] lyof] . ToxL lgx'Fdf k|wfgdGqLsf] kbnfO{ ydf}tL ul//x]sf b]pjf u'6sf k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] ;f] ldlt kl5 ;+ljwfgtM ToxL x}l;otdf sfo{afxs k|wfgdGqL alg/xg gkfpg] :ki6 g} lyof] . oxL ;]/f]km]/f]df gofF l:yltsf] l;h{gf ePsf] x'Fbf sflQs @& ut] kl5sf] nflu gofF kl/j]zn] :yfg kfpg' :jfefljs lyof] . ;a} bnx?sf] kl/l:ylthGo Pstfn] sd;]sd ;a{bnLo ;/sf/ u7g u/L ;+j}wflgs ;+s6sf] lgsf;sf] nflu kxn ePsf] lyof] . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& ToxL kxnsf] txt >L % nfO{ jfwf c8\sfp km'sfpg] nIon] ;Dd ;j{bnLo ;/sf/sf] nflu cg'/f]w ug]{ lg0f{o tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqLsf] cyf{t\ /fhfdf k'¥ofOlbPsf] lyof] . :d/0fLo 5 To; ;dodf klg g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfdf hf]8 lbO/xg' ePsf] lyof] / ;Dk"0f{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfs} kIfdf Ps l9Ssf lyof] . cGo bnx? ;xdt x'g g;s]kl5 k|hftGq arfpg] zt{df g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klg ;j{bnLo ;/sf/nfO{ klg :jLsf/ ug]{ jfWotf cfPsf] x'Fbf sf+u|];n] klg :jLsf/ u/]sf] lyof] . wf/f !@& cg';f/ lgsf;sf] cfjZostfnfO{ sd;]sd k|hftflGqs l:k|6 cg';f/ :jLsf/ u/L lg0f{o ug'{ kg]{df lg0f{o t eof] t/ ;+ljwfgsf] dd{nfO{ To; lg0f{on] /fhfaf6 k"/f x'g g;s]sf] dx;'; x'g] u/]/ eof] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];n] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfsf] c8fg /fv]sf]df ToxL c8fg ;a} /fhg}lts bnx?n] lnOlbPsf] eP ;+ejtM /fhfnfO{ csf]{ lg0f{o ug{ ufx|f] ug]{ lyof] . b]zdf of] cj:yf cfpg] lyPg . clxn] g]skf -Pdfn]_n] k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfnfO{ g/fd|f] gdfg]sf] cj:yf 5 . t/ P]g df}sfdf of] dfuk|lt Pdfn] ljd'v x'g' Pdfn]sf] dxfg uNtL lyof] . / :jo+ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] klg Pdfn] ;d]tnfO{ To; ljifodf slGeG; ug{ g;Sg' klg sd 7"nf] uNtL lyPg . h] xf];\ cfkm\gf] c8fgn] k|hftGq gu'df];\ eGg] ;f]r]/ sf+u|]; g/d aGof] t/ sf+u|];s} c8fg cg';f/ sfd gePsf] x'Fbf of] cj:yfsf] l;h{gf x'g ;lhnf] eof] . x'gt k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfaf6 ;'lgP/ df]6fP klg k|wfgdGqL ag]sf] nf]eL kfkLx?sf] kf6L{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; -b]pjf_n] c:jLsf/ ug]{ / To;df jfwf c8\rg t]:of{pg] plQs} ;+efjgf lyof] . b]pjfn] k|hftGqnfO{ d;fg3f6;Dd k'¥ofpg] sfddf cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 le8]/ nfu]sf] x'Fbf cf+lzs ;kmntf k|fKt u/] klg Tof] nf]eLkfkL u'6nfO{ vf]Hg eg] /5\ofgd} hfg' kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . k|hftGqnfO{ of] cj:yfdf k'¥ofpg]x?sf] Tof] l:ylt x'g' eljiosf] nflu Pp6f /fd|f] pbfx/0f eg] cjZo klg ePsf] 5 .

/fhfsf] c;f]h !* ut]sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffnfO{ /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfsf g]tfx?nfO{ JolQmut ?kdf kmfObf ePsf] st}af6 cg'ej ePsf] xf]nf . :jo+ g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn]nfO{ klg dlGqd08ndf ;fem]bf/L ug{sf] nflu cg'/f]w ePsf] xf] . sf+u|];, Pdfn], hgdf]rf{ g]kfn tyf g]dlskfh:tf /fhg}lts bnx?n] dlGqd08ndf ;dfj]z x'g'eGbf klg sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ dlGqd08ndf /xg' dxTjk"0f{ ;+em] eg] /fk|kf / ;b\efjgfn] Tof] c8fg k|i6 ?kdf /fVg ;s]gg\ . oBlk JolQmut ?kdf tL kf6L{sf g]tfx?n] klg sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ dlGqd08ndf x'g'kg]{ wf/0ff /fv]sf 5g\ . o; cy{df ;b\efjgf tyf /fk|kfx?df JolQmut dxTjfsf+Iff a9L ePsf] / c? kf6L{x? ;}4flGts ?kn] k|hftGqsf] hu /fd|f];+u cl8Psf] b]lvof] . of] cjZo klg dggof]Uo / sf+u|];, Pdfn], hgdf]rf{ g]kfn tyf g]dlskfsf] k|z+;gLo sfo{ xf] .

g]kfnL sf+u|];n] d"ntM c;f]h !* ut]kl5 /fhfsf] sbdk|lt ljdlt, sbd ;Rofpg] k|of; To;sf] nflu cGo /fhg}lts bnx?;+u ;xsfo{h:tf lqmofsnfkx?nfO{ ;a}eGbf kl/kSj / Jofjxfl/s ?kdf cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf jt{dfg kl/k|]Iosf] nflu cToGt pko'Qm / ;fGble{s b'O{ ;"qLo c8fgx? cyf{t\ j[xb\ k|hftflGqs Pstf / ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf clxn] c? ckl/xfo{ ag]sf 5g\ . pxfFsf egfOnfO{ jt{dfg kl/k|]Iodf k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf u/L k|hftGqsf] ;+/If0f ug{ j[xb\ k|hftflGqs PstfnfO{ c+lusf/ u/L cufl8 a9\g h?/L 5 eGg] ;f]rn] d"t{?k klg kfO/x]sf] 5 . ToxL j[xb\ k|hftflGqs Pstfsf] kl/0ffd:j?k ;j{bnLo a}7sx? e}/x]sf 5g\ . ljljw ljifox?df klxnf Pstf x'g g;s]sf s'/fx?df klg xfn dt}Sotf b]lvPsf] 5 . k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfk|lt ;a} /fhg}lts bnx?sf] k|i6 jf k/f]If ;xdlt To;sf] ;'vb kl/0ffd xf] eGg ;lsG5 . x'gt clxn] klg b]pjf u'6sf k|d'v z]/axfb'/ b]pjf cfkm}+ k|wfgdGqL x'g kfpg' kg]{ tyf ;jf]{Rr cbfnt ;d]tn] k|ltlglw;efsf] lj36g k"0f{ dfGotf lbPsf] eg]/ k'gM k|wfgdGqL aGg] b':jKg b]lv/xg' ePsf] 5 . b]zsf] nflu c;+ej eP klg pxfFnfO{ ;kgf b]v]/ cfgGb lng] clwsf/af6 s;}n] /f]Sg ;Sb}g / /f]Sg cfjZos klg 5}g . x'g t cfkm\g} egfOsf] v08g u/]h:tf] klg x'g ;Snf– b'O6f cfO{dfO{x?sf] emu8fdf ul/Psf] lg0f{o h:t} z]/axfb'/hL k'gM k|wfgdGqL aGg'eof] eg] Tof] cnu s'/f xf] .

b'O{hgf cfO{dfO{x? Pp6f aRrfnfO{ cfkm\gf] 5f]/f xf] eg]/ bfjL ub}{ lyP . ufpFb]lv lnP/ dflyNnf] lgsfo;Dd 5f]/f s;sf] xf] eGg] 5'6\ofpg ;a}sf] nflu c;+ej g} eof] . d'2f clgl0f{t eof] . Oltxf;sf] Tof] sfnv08df /fhfx? ;fx|} Gofok|]dL / OdfGbf/ lyP . of] emu8f /fhf ;fd' k'Uof] . /fhfn] Tof] aRrfnfO{ aLrdf kg]{ u/]/ cfwf lrg]{ / b'a}nfO{ cfwf cfwf efu nufOlbg] lg0f{o u/] . Pp6Ln] Tof] lg0f{o ;xif{ :jLsf/ u/L . csL{n] ?Fb} dnfO{ rfFlxb}g aRrf dg'{eGbf p;}nfO{ lbg' . Tof] aRrf dnfO{ rflxPg egL . To;kl5 /fhfn] h;nfO{ aRrf rflxPsf] lyPg eGg] cfjfh ;'g] ltg}nfO{ aRrf lbP / Gofo klg lbP . t/, clxn] b]pjf aRrf cfwf lnP/ klg lhTg rfxGy]+ . lsgeg] pgn] eg]sf 5g\– k|ltlw;efsf] lj36g cfkm"nfO{ bjfj cfPsf] lyof] . pgsf] s'/f dfGg] xf] eg] ToxL lbgdf g} cfwf k|hftGq t ;dfKt e};s]sf] /x]5 . xfdL eG5f}+ k|hftGq dfl;g' eGbf s]xL ;DdnfO{ Pp6f a]Odfg dfG5] g} k|wfgdGqL aGg ck]Iffs[t sd xflgsf/s x'G5 .

b]pjf u'6sf] lrTsf/ /f]bg / ;Qfaf6 alxu{dgsf] sf/0fn] b]lvPsf] kL8fsf] w't{ :j?k afx]s, clxn] ;a} /fhg}lts bnx? k|hftGqsf] kIfdf dfq ge} ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfsf] kIfdf ;d]t uf]naGb x'Fb}5g\ . ;af]{Rr cbfntn] u/]sf] km};nf sflQs @& ut] r'gfj x'g] zt{sf] nflu dfq xf] eGg] s'/f a'l4hLjLau{x? dfq xf]Og ;'Gg / af]Ng ;Sg] clnslt /fhgLlts rf;f] /fVg]x?n] klg a'lem;s]sf 5g\ .