dlxnf lzIffk|]dLx?nfO{ ;Ddfg

u}+8fsf]6 . ad]{nL z/0ffyL{sf] ?kdf gjnk/f;Lsf] bnbn] h+undf #& jif{ cl3 a;flnPsf k|jf;L g]kfnLx?n] cfkm\g} kf}/v / d]xgtn] Pp6f v/sf] emf]k8Laf6 ;'? u/]sf] k|fylds ljBfno clxn] :qL lzIff la:tf/sf] k|d'v s]Gb|sf] ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] r}t # ut] cfof]lht #& cf}+ jflif{sf]T;j / gjlgld{t Sofg]l8ofnL ejgsf] pb\3f6gsf] cj;/df :ki6 ?kdf k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 .

tTsfnLg bnbn]sf] h+unsf] ?kdf rlr{t xfnsf] k|ultgu/n] dx]Gb| /fhdfu{sf] a'6jn gf/fo0f3f6 v08sf] tLg bzscl3 lgdf{0f k"/f ePkl5 dfq} sf“r'nL km]g{ yfn]sf] lyof] . xfn k|ultgu/df u'NdL / afUn'ªaf6 a;fO{+ ;/]/ cfPsfx?sf] afx'Notf /x]tf klg d"ntM u'NdLs} ad]{nL ;dfhsf] ;lqmotfaf6 #& jif{ cufl8sf] k|flj clxn] hgHof]lt gd'gf aflnsf dfWolds ljBfnosf] :j?k wf/0f u/]sf] 5 . gjnk/f;L lhNnfsf] dfq} geP/ l5d]sL ?kGb]xL / slknj:t' lhNnfdf ;d]t xfn;Dd ;+rfngdf g/x]sf] ;f] Ps dfq sGof dfljsf] ljsf;df ;+:yfks k|wfgfWofks dxfzdf{ l3ld/] / Pp6f hd{gL / Sofg]l8ofnL dlxnf ljsf;;+u ;DalGwt ;+:yfsf] dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg /x]sf] xfnsf k|wfgfWofks wd{bQ e';fnn] jflif{sf]T;j tyf ?= ;ft nfvsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf gjlgld{t Sofg]l8ofnL ejgsf] pb\3f6gsf] cj;/df ;f] hfgsf/L u/fpg' ePsf] lyof] .

k|ultgu/ uflj; cWoIf tyf ;f] sGof dflj Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf df]xgLnfn uf}tdsf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg pb\3f6g ;df/f]xdf k|d'v cltly tyf klZrdf~rn If]qLo lzIff lgb]{zs s[i0f vgfnn] Psnfv krf; xhf/ ?k}of“ ljBfnosf] ljsf; / ænLnf/fd s'lGtb]jL 5fqj[lQÆ :yfkgfsf] nflu bfg ug]{ e}/xjfsf jl/i7 ;dfh;]jL nLnf/fd Gof}kfg] / >LdtL b'uf{b]jL jfUn]sf] :d[ltdf :yflkt PsfpGg xhf/ ?k}of“sf] 5fqj[lQsf ;+:yfks gf/fo0fk|;fb jfUn]nfO{ k|z+;fkq ;lxt cleglGbt ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . gjnk/f;Lsf] lzIff If]qdf / ljz]if u/]/ :qL lzIff la:tf/df pNn]vgLo of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] ljBfnosf ;+:yfks tyf lgjt{dfg k|=c=dxfzdf{ l3ld/]nfO{ lhNnf lzIff sfof{no gjnk/f;Ln] ljz]if ?kdf ;Ddflgt u/]sf] lyof] . @)%% ;fnb]lv @)$* ;fn;Dd lg/Gt/ ?kdf lzlIfsfsf] ?kdf ljBfnonfO{ ;]jf k|bfg ug'{ ePsL :juL{o b'uf{b]jLsf] ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k9fp“b} u/]sf] a]nf crfgs d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

;f] ;df/f]xdf k|ultgu/ uflj; pkfWoIf k"0f{sfGt k/fh'nL, hgs pRr dflj u}+8fsf]6sf k|frfo{ bz/y ltjf/L, eLd;]g cf=df=lj= /fdaf;sf k|=c=/fdk|;fb zdf{, n'lDagL SofDk;sf sfjf;f]tLsf SofDk; k|d'v df]xgLnfn e';fn, bftf åo nLnf/fd Gof}kfg] tyf gf/fo0fk|;fb jfUn], kqsf/ lbnLk e§/fO{, lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L nId0f clwsf/L cflbn] z'esfdgf dGtJosf] qmddf ;+:yfks k|wfgfWofks dxfzdf{ l3ld/] / bftf åo Gof}kfg] / jfUn]sf] ;xof]u / of]ubfgsf] lgs} k|z+;f u/]sf lyP .

;+s6sfnM c7f/ ;o dfl/P

sf7df8f}+ . ;+s6sfn 3f]if0ff eP otf d'n'sdf em08} !* ;o hgfn] Hofg u'dfpg' k/]sf] 5 . ;f] cjlwdf ;f9] !# ;o dfcf]jfbL dfl/Psf 5g\ eg] dfcf]jfbLn] $^) eGbf a9L ;j{;fwf/0f gful/s, lzIfs / /fhgLlts bnsf sfo{stf{x?sf] lgd{dtfk"j{s xTof ul/lbPsf 5g\ .

OG;]ssf cg';f/, of] cjlwdf ;a}eGbf a9L dflg; /f]Nkfdf dfl/Psf 5g\ . /f]Nkfdf dfq @^! hgfn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ h;df @%^ hgf dfcf]jfbL / af“sL % hgf ;j{;fwf/0f dfl/Psf 5g\ . OG;]ssf cg';f/, d+l;/ * b]lv r}q ! ut] ;Dddf @@) k|x/L, (# hgf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf, #& /fhgLlts sfo{stf{, Jofkf/L, lzIfs, :jf:Yo sfo{stf{ u/L &$ dfl/Psf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbL cToGt k|efljt If]qsf] ?kdf /x]sf] dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qdf dfq em08} ^ ;o dfcf]jfbL / !!# ;j{;fwf/0f u/L ;ft ;o dfl/Psf 5g\ . OG;]sn] sflnsf]6df /fHosf tkm{af6 !)( / dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 rf/ u/L !!# hgf, bfªdf /fHosf tkm{af6 #^ / dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 $% u/L *! dfl/Psf 5g\ . To;}u/L af“s]df #%, alb{ofdf #), 8f]Nkfdf ^, b}n]vdf ^, h'Dnfdf (, ?s'ddf !%, ;'v]{tdf $%, Ko'7fgdf !^ / hfh/sf]6df # hgf dfl/Psf] s'/f OG;]sn] pNn]v u/]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] slyt hgo'4 k|f/De u/] otfsf] ^ jif{sf] cjlwdf @@@# dfcf]jfbL / !!&( hgf u/L hDdf #$)@ dflg; dfl/Psf] s'/f OG;]sn] hgfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLn] clxn];Dddf ^$@ k|x/L, (% zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf, !#* /fhgLlts sfo{stf{, !* ljBfyL{, !$! s[ifs, @! lzIfs, sfdbf/ !@, :jf:Yo sfo{stf{ !, * Jofkf/L / !)# ;j{;fwf/0fsf] lgd{dtfk"j{s xTof u/]sf] 5 eg] /fHosf tkm{af6 # ;fdflhs sfo{stf{, %& ljBfyL{, ##@ s[ifs, ;j{;fwf/0f &&, lzIfs !$, sfdbf/ * / /fhgLlts sfo{stf{ !&@% dfl/Psf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf] slyt hgo'4af6 ;aeGbf 7"nf] Iflt dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qn] ef]Ug' k/]sf] tYo OG;]sn] k|:t't u/]sf] 5 . OG;]ssf cg';f/, of] ^ jif{sf] cjlwdf dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qdf /fHosf tkm{af6 !#)* / dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 %@& u/L !*#% hgf dfl/Psf 5g\ . h;df /f]Nkfsf ;a}eGbf a9L cyf{t $*! hgf 5g\ .

clwsf/LnfO{ dft[zf]s

sf7df8f}+ . jl/i7 kqsf/ w|'jxl/ clwsf/LsL ddtfdoL cfdf zf/bfb]jL clwsf/Lsf] ut ;f]djf/ ljxfg nlntk'/ ;fg]kfl:yt cfkm\g} lgjf;df lgwg eof] . pxf“ nfdf] ;dob]lv sn]hf] ;DaGwL SofG;/ /f]uaf6 kLl8t x'g'x'GYof] . pxf“ &) jif{sL x'g'x'GYof] . :juL{o clwsf/Lsf b'O{ 5f]/f / rf/ 5f]/L x'g'x'G5 . zf]ssf] of] 38Ldf jl/i7 kqsf/ w|'jxl/ clwsf/L / uLtsf/ lbg]z clwsf/L nufot ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/L kl/jf/k|lt ljdz{ kl/jf/ xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5 / d[t cfTdfsf] lr/ zflGtsf] sfdgf ub{5 .

e|i6frf/sf] of] ?k

a];Lzx/ . gful/stfdf pd]/, 36fO{ lbPjfkt lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no ndh'ªsf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L Clif/fd ltjf/L / gfoj ;'Aaf g/]Gb| lu/Ln] ;DalGwt JolQmaf6 !% xhf/ 3"; vfPsf 5g\ . ndh'ªsf] dflnª uflj; lgjf;L ;'s u'?ªn] @)#$ ;fndf ePsf] cfkm\gf] hGdldlt @ aif{ 36fO{ @)#^ ;fn agfpgsf] nflu ltjf/L / lu/LnfO{ pQm /sd lbPsf lyP . u'?ªsf] gful/stfdf hGd ldlt ldnfO{ lbPjfkt pgLx?n] @% xhf/ /sd dfu u/]sf lyP . t/ cGTodf !% xhf/df s'/f ldn]sf] lyof] . ltjf/L / lu/Ln] 3"; vfPsf] /x:o ;fj{hlgs ePkl5 pgLx? clxn]] cfkm\gf] ;?jf ug]{ lgx'"df km/f/ ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

e|i6frf/sf] lgoGq0fsf] vf“rf] ;j{q dx;'; ul/Psf] a]nfdf k|zf;gdf ePsf] o:tf] 36gfn] k|zf;sx? s;/L e|i6frf/ ubf{ /x]5g\ eGg] 5n{Ë kfb{5 . o:tf 36gfx?sf] kbf{kmf; klxn] klg gePsf] xf]Og t/ s'g} sf/jfxLsf] k|lqmof eg] cl3 ;fl/Psf] kfOb}g . k|zf;g ;"qsf cg';f/, ut sflQ{s @! ut] Ps nfv ^) xhf/ 3"; lnP/ ljb]zLnfO{ g]kfnL gful/snfO{ lbOPsf] lyof] . wg ;'Aaf gfd u/]sL ljb]zL dlxnfnfO{ gful/stf lbPsf] eP klg To;a]nf k'?ifnfO{ gful/stf lbPsf] eg]/ Jofks rrf{ rn]sf] lyof] . ;f] sf08df klg ltjf/L / lu/Lsf] ;+nUgtf /x]sf] k|zf;g ;"qsf] bfjL 5 .

o; cl3 @)%^ ;fndf ndh'ª lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf k|d'v rGb|axfb'/ sfsL{ -gSsnL k|df0fkqwf/L_ / ;x k|lhc b'uf{bQ kf}8]n /x"bf ^ j6f /fxbfgL a's ufoj ul/Psf] lyof] .

kqsf/x?sf] l/xfO{sf] dfu

jfl;+6g 8L;L . ;f“3' ;fKtflxssf ;Dkfbs–k|sfzs uf]kfn a'9fyf]sL, :jtGq kqsf/ tyf n]vs 7fs'/ a/fn nufot b]zsf ljleGg efuaf6 g]kfn ;/sf/n] kqsf/x?nfO{ y'g]/ cfkm\gf] lgn{Hhtf k|bz{g ul//x]sf]df g]kfn cd]l/sf kqsf/ ;+3n] 3f]/ eT;{gf ub}{ kqmfp ul/Psf kqsf/x?nfO{ cljnDa l/xfO{ ug{ >L % sf] ;/sf/;+u dfu u/]sf] 5 .

;+3sf tkm{af6 lul/z kf]v/]nn] hf/L ug'{ ePsf] lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5— ækqmfp ul/Psf kqsf/x?sf] l/xfO{sf] dfu kqsf/ hut nufot ;a}lt/af6 eO/x"bf klg cfkm"nfO{ …k|hftflGqsÚ elgg] >L % sf] ;/sf/n] snddfly u/]sf] of] cTofrf/nfO{ t'?Gt aGb u/L ;/sf/sf unt lqmofsnfx?nfO{ ;j{;fwf/0fx?df hfgsf/L lbg / kqsf/x?nfO{ :jtGq lsl;dn] snd rnfpg lbg' k5{ eGg] dfGotf g]kfn cd]l/sf kqsf/ ;+3sf] /x]sf] 5 .

;/sf/n] cfkm\gf uNtL 9fs5f]k ug{ kqsf/x?dfly vlgg' x'"b}g eGg] dfGotf g]kfn cd]l/sf kqsf/ ;+3sf] /x]sf] atfpb} jQmJodf cufl8 elgPsf] 5 . ;/sf/n] h;/L k~rfotsfndf k|];dfly c+s'z nufP/ cfkm\gf ehgd08nLx?nfO{ glhs kf/]/ ;Qf arfpg rfxGYof] cfh cfP/ ;+s6sfnsf gfddf cfkm"nfO{ k|hftflGqs atfpg] ;/sf/n] klg ToxL l:ylt bf]xf]¥ofpg yfn]sf]df o;af6 ;/sf/ cem gf+luP/ hfg] s'/fsf] klg >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;dod} Vofn /fVg'kg]{ ;Nnfx xfdL o;} jQmJo dfkm{t\ ;/sf/nfO{ lbg rfxG5f}+ .

;+3n] dfgj clwsf/ k|]; :jtGqtfsf] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'a} kIfaf6 ckx/0f ul/g gx'g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

sf]O/fnfsf] cfx\jfgdf /Qmbfg

e}/xjf . e}/xjfsf] eLd c:ktfndf r}t % ut] g]kfn t?0f bn, l;4fy{gu/ zfvfn] cfof]hgf u/]sf] /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf !)% o'jfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf 5g\ . k"j{ k|wfgdGqL tyf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] cfx\jfgdf dfcf]jfbL;+usf] le8Gtdf 3fOt] zfxL ;]gf / g]kfn k|x/Lsf hjfg dfcf]jfbL lx+;fsf lzsf/ ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] :jf:Yokrf/sf] nflu cTofjZos /utsf] cfk"lt{sf] nflu ;f] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ul/Psf] lyof] .

t?0f bn zfvf cWoIf cf]ds'df/ >]i7sf] ;efkltTjdf ;DkGg ;+lIfKt sfo{qmdnfO{ k|d'v cltly tyf ?kGb]xL sf+u|];sf ;efklt afa'/fd /fgf, lhlj; pk;efklt /fdrGb| 9sfn, p=jf=;+3 cWoIf cf]dsf/ uf}rg, kqsf/ lbnLk e§/fO{, g]sf lhNnf / gu/ ;ldltsf kbflwsf/Lx? lzj g]kfn, laho zdf{, d~h' uf}td, bLks IF]qL Gof}kfg], sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lbnLk lwtfnn] ;Daf]wg ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;+of]u alhdon] ;f] sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

dfluof] k|df0fkq, cfof] /fhLgfdf

sf7df8f}+ . gSsnL k|df0fkqsf] 5fglagsf nflu lzIff dGqfnon] ;a} lzIfsx?sf] z}lIfs k|df0fkq dfu u/]sf]df em08} b'O{ ;on] /fhLgfdf k7fPsf 5g\ . lzIff dGqfnon] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/, clxn];Dd &% dWo] #^ lhNnfn] lzIfsx?sf] k|df0fkq 5fglag ;DaGwL k|ult ljj/0f dGqfnodf k7fO;s]sf 5g\ / cfpg] qmd hf/L 5 . dGqfnosf pk;lrj /fdk|;fb a:ofnsf cg';f/, k|fKt k|df0fkqx? sfo{ cufl8 a9fOPsf] 5 .

o;/L ljleGg ljBfnodf 5fglag k|lqmof ;'? ePkl5 / k|df0fkq a'emfpg'sf] ;§f ljleGg lhNnfdf lzIfsx?n] /fhLgfdf lbg] / ljBfno 5f8\g] qmd a9\bf] 5 . o; qmddf ;a}eGbf a9L lrtjg lhNnfaf6 k|fylds txsf @(, lgDg dfWolds txsf !$ / dfWolds txdf & u/L ^) hgf lzIfsn] ljBfno 5fl8;s]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L tgx'"df #%, wflbªdf #&, Onfddf $ hgf, sf:sLdf @(, kfNkfdf ## hgf lzIfsx?n] /fhLgfdf lbO;s]sf 5g\ .

k|df0fkq 5fglagsf] qmddf eQmk'/ lhNnf lzIff sfof{non] klg cfkm\gf] sfo{ l5§} ;lsg] atfPsf] 5 . ;f] sfof{non] k|yd r/0f k"/f u/]sf] / To;df cfPsf !( j6f ef/tLo k|df0fkq sfof{non] /flv/x]sf] 5 . ;f] lhNnfdf /x]sf lzIfsx?dWo] !÷@ hgfn] ljBfno 5f8]sf] lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L dfof l;6f}nfn] atfpg' eof] .

ptf sf7df8f}+ lh=lz=sf=df klg of] sfd l5§} ;lsg] / slt gSsnL cfp“5g\ eg]/ clxNo} eGg g;lsg] lh=lz=sf= sf7df8f}+sf zfvf clws[t x]d/fh k'hf/fn] atfpg' eof] . ;f] sfof{no cGtu{tsf ljBfnodf s/La @)) hgf ef/tLo k|df0fkqwf/L lzIfs /x]sf 5g\ . o;/L gSsnL k|df0fkq 5fglag ug{ x/]s lhNnfdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L cWoIf, lh=lz=c=;b:o ;lrj tyf GofoflwjQmf ;b:o /x]sf] 5fglag 6f]nL u7g ul/Psf] 5 .

e|i6frf/sf] csf]{ sfObf

jL/u~h . g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg k;f{ zfvfn] xfn} vl/b u/]sf] rfdndf Jofks clgoldttf u/]sf] cf/f]k nufpb}5 . lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no k;f{df a;]sf] vfBfGg cfk"lt{ ;ldltsf] a}7sn] k|lt lSjG6n ?=!#%) sf] b/n] %% ;o lSjG6n ;f]gf d+;'nL rfdn vl/b ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] lyof] . k|ltlSjG6n rfdn laqm]tfx/;+u ?=$) sf] b/n] sldzg lnP/ vfB ;+:yfgsf k|d'v /fdhLk|;fb 1jfnLn] ?=@ nfv @) xhf/ ?k}of“ e|i6frf/ u/]sf 5g\ . ;"qsf cg';f/ sfof{no k|d'v /fdhLk|;fb 1jfnLn] ?=! nfv cfkm}+ xhd u/]/ af“sL ! nfv @) xhf/df ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ bfdfzfxL tj/n] efuj08f gnufPsf]n] g} of] ;dfrf/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . rfdn vl/b sf08df lnOPsf] sldzgsf] lj/f]wdf s]xL ;fgf rfdn laqm]tfx? v'n]/ lj/f]wdf pq]kl5 clxn] sfof{no k|d'v 1jfnL ;+s6df k/]sf 5g\ .

– bLk]Gb| rf}xfg

rf/ 6«s /f;folgs dn kqmfp

gjnk/f;L . lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf cjl:yt zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] ;'/fsLsf] ;"rgfdf ef/taf6 eG;f/ 5n]/ cj}w ?kdf NofOb} u/]sf] $ 6«s /f;folgs dn kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/, xl/ /fO;ldn k/f;Lsf] 6«s gDa/ gf@v %)(* sfo:y vfB pBf]u jg]kfsf] 6«s gDa/ gf@v %(*) bfpGg]b]jL 6«fG;kf]6{ ;'gjnsf] 6«s gDa/ gf@v #))^ / a'6jnsf] 6«s gDa/ n'!v @%%% gDa/sf] 6«sdf s/La Psxhf/ af]/f $ nfv %) xhf/ d"Nosf] /f;folgs dn eG;f/ 5nL Nofpb} u/]sf] cj:yfdf zfxL ;]gfsf] 6f]nLn] /fdu|fd gu/kflnsf j8f g+= & j}l/xjfdf kqmfp u/]sf] 5 .

zfxL ;]gfsf] 6f]nLn] $ j6f 6«s ;lxt Psxhf/ af]/f /f;flogs e}/xjf eG;f/ sfo{nosf sd{rf/L / /fh:j cg';Gwfg 6f]nLnfO{ lhDdf nufPsf] 5 . eG;f/sf sd{rf/Ln] sfof{nodf nlu ;fdfg cgnf]8 u/]kl5 olsg ;+Vof yfxf x'g] atfP klg 6«ssf 8«fOe/af6 k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ s/La Psxhf/ af]/f /f;folgs dn /x]sf] hfgsf/Ldf cfPsf] 5 .

s]xL dlxgf cufl8 k]6«f]n kDksf dflns afnuf]ljGb ho;jfnsf] s/La %%) af]/f /f;folgs dn /fh:j u:tL 6f]nLn] kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . 6«ssf ;fydf df]6/;fOsndf cfO/x]sf] afnuf]ljGb df]6/;fOsn 5f8L efu]sf]n] of] dn klg pgs} ePsf] k'i6L x'G5 . o;/L g} Ps xKtf cufl8 klg Ps 6«s dn ;dfltPsf] lyof] .

o; If]qaf6 ef/taf6 t:s/L u/L dn, lrgL cfp“b} u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;+s6sfndf cem t:s/L tLj|?kdf a9]sf] 5 . o;/L t:s/L tLj|?kdf a9\g' / k|x/L k|zf;gn] s'g} rf;f] glng'df /fhg}lts cflzjf{b /x]sf] wf/0ff :yfgLo hgtfx? JoQm ub{5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLsf] wd{ df]x

s]xL ;do cl3 ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr ePsf] jftf{df dfcf]jfbL kIfsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] xfn} ef/tsf] ljleGg efuaf6 k|sflzt x'g] vf;u/L pQ/L ef/tsf ljleGg If]q / ;LdfjtL{ g]kfnL e]udf klg kl9g] Ps klqsf -cd/ phfnf_df JoQm u/]sf] ljrf/ dfcf]jfbLx? cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf nflu s'g xb;Dd tn plqbf /x]5g\ / c?nfO{ em'Sofpg s:tf s:tf c:q k|of]u ubf{/x]5g\ eGg] pbfx/0f ePsf] 5 .

pQm klqsfdf dx/fn] g]kfndf kfls:tfgL u'Ktr/ ;+:yf cfO{=P;=cfO{=sf] ultljlw a9]sf] ljrf/ JoQm ub}{ cfkm"x? ef/tsf] cof]Wof /fddlGb/ agfpg lbg' k5{ eGg] kIfdf /x]sf] ljrf/ JoQm u/]sf] s'/f rrf{sf] ljifo ag]sf] 5 . dx/f g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf Ps lhDd]jf/ g]tf x'g\ eGg] s'/f pgsf] Oltxf; e"ldsf / jt{dfg lqmofsnfkn] :ki6 ub{5 . dx/f ;f] kf6L{sf] kf]ln6Ao'/f] ;b:o ;d]t x'g\ . pgsf] ljrf/ egL 5flkPsf] ;f] s'/f ;To geP ;+;b\df ;d]t of] k|;Ë p7]sf] olt lbg Joltt e};Sbf klg dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 v08g ePsf] 5}g . olt cfklQhgs s'/f olb unt lyof] eg] pgLx?n] v08g ug'{ kYof]{ . dfcf]jfbLsf] 3f]lift gLlt cg'?k pgLx?sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] zq' ef/t xf] . cfjZos k¥of] eg] ef/tLo ;]gf;+u klg n8\g] u/L cfkm"x?n] tof/L ug]{ egL dfcf]jfbL g]tfx?sf] ljrf/ k6s–k6s ;fj{hlgs ePs} x'g\ . o:tf] kl/l:yltsf] k[i7e"lddf x'ls{Psf] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjn] cfkm\gf] gLlt ljk/Lt cleJolQm lbPsf] cf/f]kdf dx/f dfly sf/jfxL gug'{sf] k5fl8 klg s'g} /x:o 5}g eg]/ bfjL ug]{ 7fp“ 5}g . dx/fsf] ljrf/sf ?kdf æcd/ phfnfÆ klqsfdf 5flkPsf s'/fx? dfcf]jfbLsf] 3f]lift gLlt / clxn];Ddsf] dfGotfsf] ljk/Lt b]lvG5g\ . ljut pgLx?sf lqmofsnfk, kf6L{sf] 3f]lift gLlt / b:tfj]h cWoog ug]{ hf];'s}n] klg dfcf]jfbLx? oyfy{df ef/t lj/f]wL g} x'g\ eGg] 6'+uf] nufpg ;lsG5 . pgLx?sf] d'Vo Ph]08f g} g]kfnsf s'gf sGb/fdf ef/t lj/f]wL ljif lkmhfpg' xf] . oxL sf/0fn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ kfls:tfgL u'Ktr/ ;+:yf -cfO{=P;=cfO{=_, b]zsf k|ltufdL / tyfslyt /fi6«jfbLx?n] ;fy, ;xof]u / ;+/If0f lbOcfPsf x'g\ . k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] ef/t e|d0fsf cj;/df ax'rlr{t ;'k'b{sL ;lGw x'g] ;Defjgf b]v]kl5 cQflnPsf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ef/tsf] ;xf/f rflxPsf]n] ef/tn] o;cl3 p7fp“b} cfPsf ljrf/x?sf] kIfdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofpg] gf6s pgLx?n] ug{ yfn]sf] cfefif kfOG5 . dx/fn] cfO{=P;=cfO{=sf] lj/f]w ug'{ / cof]Wofdf /fd dlGb/ agfpg' kg]{ cfkm\gf] kf6L{sf] wf/0ff /x]sf] eGg] ljrf/ JoQm ug'{nfO{ klg cToGt /x:odo 7flgPsf] 5 . g]kfndf cft+sjfbL ultljlw ;~rfng ul//x]sf pgLx?nfO{ clxn] ef/tsf] cf>o rflxPsf] 5 . To;}n] ef/tnfO{ l/emfpg] / cfkm\gf] Ifl0fs :jfy{k"lt{ ug]{ /0fgLltdf dfcf]jfbL h'6]sf] cfefif kl5Nnf] 36gfaf6 kfOG5 . g]kfndf lxGb"x?n] eujfgsf] ?kdf k"hf ug]{ ufO{sf] xTof u/L df;' vfg] h:tf cToGt tNnf] :t/sf 3[l0ft lqmofsnfk ub}{ cfPsf dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ clxn] cfP/ cof]Wofdf /fd dlGb/ agfpg} kg]{ …Ouf]Ú s;/L hfUof] < cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf nflu dfcf]jfbLx? hf];'s};+u klg ;+emf}tf ug]{ /x]5g\ / df}sf k¥of] eg] clxn] ;xof]u ul/cfPsfx?nfO{ s'g} klg a]nf wf]sf lbg ;Sbf /x]5g\ eGg] s'/f o; k|s/0fn] pb\3fl6t u/]sf] 5 .

2ljutdf s}of} k6s g]kfnsf dfcf]jfbLx?sf] ;xof]udf kfls:tfgL hf;';L ;+:yf -cfO{=P;=cfO{=_n] lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ / cj}w ;fdfu|L leœofPsf] rrf{ ;fj{hlgs gePsf] xf]Og . kfls:tfgL b"tfaf;sf jl/i7 sd{rf/Lx? /+u]xft lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ ;lxt kqmfp k/]sf 36gfx? tfh} 5g\ . tL lj:kmf]6s kbfy{ dfcf]jfbLsf nflu lyP eGg] k6s–k6s ;fj{hlgs e}/x]sf …;j{;fwf/0f gful/ssf cf:yfdfly k|xf/ ug{ d7 dlGb/x? eTsfpg] . oL ;a} s'/f cWoog ubf{ dfcf]jfbL kIfsf kl5Nnf] /0fgLlt ef/tnfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{k"lt{sf nflu v'zL kfg]{ /x]sf] a'lemG5 . Tof] nIo xfl;n ug{sf nflu pgLx? h:tf];'s} s'/f af]Ng tof/ /x]sf 5g\ eGg] cg'dfg ;xh} nufpg ;lsG5 . cfO{=P;=cfO{=;+usf] ;DaGwaf6 6fl9g vf]Hg' / wd{ lg/k]Iftfsf] 9f]n lk6]/ lx+8\g] dfcf]jfbLn] cof]Wofdf /fd dlGb/ agfpg] s'/f cfkm\gf] k|lti7f;+u hf]l8Psf] gf6s d~rg ug'{n] klg k|i6 x'G5 .

ef/tn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ g]kfnn] eGbf klxn] cft+sjfbL egL 3f]if0ff u/]sf] lyof] . To;kl5 o;n] cfkm\gf] b]zleq 7fp“–7fp“df dfcf]jfbL lj?4 sf/jfxL klg rnfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] hu g} ef/t lj?4df lgxLt 5 eGg] Tof] b]zsf hf] sf]xLnfO{ klg yfxf 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLn] JoQm u/]sf] of] kl5Nnf] s]xL egfOn] g} dfcf]jfbLk|lt ef/tsf] b[li6sf]0f ablnG5 egL 7fGg' slQsf] :jefljs x'G5 < t/ dfcf]jfbLx? To:t} 7fGbf /x]5g\ .