bnsf gfddf lgb{nLotf xfjL

bLgaGw' cof{n

bnx?sf sltko lqmofsnfk ;f]r, cfr/0f / cleJolQmx?;+u aflemPsf Jojxf/ x]bf{ lrGtgzLn JolQmx? x}/fg k/]sf 5g\ . hgtfn] ljleGg bnsf 3f]if0ffkq / g]tfx?sf aflx/ cleJoQm ljrf/ ;'g]/, x]/]/ hgfb]z k|bfg u/]sf x'G5g\ t/ cfZro{ of] 5 3f]if0ffkq sfof{Gjog gePsf]df k|ltkIfn] ;QfkIfnfO{, ;QfkIfn] k|ltkIfnfO{ bf]if lbO/x]sf] kfOG5 . bf];|f] k6s, t];|f] k6s hgfb]z dfUbf xfdL ;Qfdf gk'u] klg olt sfd t u/fO{ 5f8\5f}+ eg]sf] klg xf]Og, lzIffsf] sdLaf6 hgtfnfO{ 5sfO{ /fVg ;lsG5 eGg] lsl;dn] hgcfGbf]ngsf afxs / rfxsn] hgtfnfO{ cNdNofpg rflx/x]h:tf] nfUbYof] . @)$& b]lv otfsf ;d:ofnfO{ hgkIfLo sfdsf lx;fan] k|l;4 lrGts Pj+ jl/i7 sfg'gljb\ u0f]z/fh zdf{ afx| jif{nfO{ cfwf u/]/ ^ jif{ To;sf] klg cfwf tLg jif{nfO{ s]nfpg' x'G5, @)%! ;fn;Dd k|z+;gLo, To;kl5 sd /fd|f] x'"b} uPsf] eGg'x'G5 . kl5Nnf] ^ jif{x? a9L ljs[t, lj;+ulthGo /x]sf b]lvP . bnsf g]tfx? cNk1 /x]sf sf/0fn], ljrf/ ;d]6\g'sf] ;f6f] JolQmdfq ;d]l6Psf / ljrf/ wf/0ff d]l6Psf sf/0fn] g]tfx?df a9\b} uPsf lghL :jfy{hGo ;'v, ;'ljwf / bnsf] bnLo cfwf/ x|f;f]Gd'v x'"b} uPsf] l:yltaf6 cj;/jfb / eL8tGq km:6fO/x]sf] cj:yfdf PSsfO;f}+ clwj]zgn] bnnfO{ Pp6f cg'zf;gsf] bfo/fdf afWg] l:ylt a;fNg]u/L ljw]os NofPsf] va/ k|sflzt ePsf] ;sf/fTds dfGg'kb{5 . dlxnf cyf{t\ 5f]/Ln] k}t[s ;DklQ kfpg] l:ylt ljjfxk"j{ ;Lldt ul/Psf] eg] cy{xLg 5 . Tof] s'g} kl/jt{gsf/L ljw]os x'"b} ePg . e|i6frf/ lgjf/0f / clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]un] a9L clwsf/ kfPsf] ;sf/fTds eGg'k5{ . clxNo} o;sf] kl/0ffd /fd|f] g} x'G5 eGg ;lsg] cj:yf 5}g . P]g aGg' / To;sf] sfof{Gjog kIf ;jn x'g' afWosf/L Joj:yf x'g'df dfq ;kmntflgxLt /xG5 . /fhgLlt kljq ljifo xf] . bn l;4fGtlgxLt /xG5 . cEof;, q'l6 / q'l6 ;'wf/sf qmd :jfefljs x'G5g\ . cEof;} gug]{ jf lghL lgotn] ;'wf/ g} grfNg] csf]{ kIf xf] . dlNns cfof]u h:tf] s'zn / lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ st{Jo ;Dkfbg u/]sf] cfof]u klg sfof{Gjogdf ptfg]{ lhDdf ePsf] ;/sf/sf sdL, sdhf]/L vf;u/L d"ne"t gLltsf sf/0f Hofblt ug]{, dfgj clwsf/ s'Nrg]x?sf lj?4 d'2f;Dd klg grnfO{ cfof]u u7gsf] cf}lrTo klg l;4 ul/Pg . @)%! sf] dWofjlw lgjf{rgsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ sf/0fsf] cf}lrTo klg To:t} lx;fan] k'i6L x'g ;s]g . @)%^ df Pp6f bnnfO{ k"0f{ ax'dt lbPkl5 lqz+s' ;/sf/ aGb}g, ;/sf/L vr{ sd x'G5, ljsf; lgdf{0fn] ult lnG5 eg]/ g]tfx?n] u/]sf efif0f klg lkmsf eP . tLg jif{ gk'Ub} tLg hgf JolQm k|wfgdGqL ag] . olt w]/} dGqLx? 5g\ . of] s'/f pko'Qm ePg eg]/ k|ltkIf / :jtGq a'l4hLjLx?sf] egfO t 5 5 :jod\ ;QfkIfsf ;f+;bx?n] klg 6Lsf l6Kk0fL ul//x]sf 5g\ . zflGt ;'/Iff clx+;fsf] jxfnL ug]{ u[xsfo{df cGt:s/0f hufpg] sfddf nfUg' ePsf] 5}g . lglZrt p2]Zo cl3 ;f/]/ k|ltkIf ;d]tsf] ;xdltdf kfOnf rfn] %& sf] v]nsf] ;+efjgf klg d]l6GYof] . ;a} s'/f x'G5 eg] s'g} s'/f klg ;fËf] kfËf] k"/f ug{ g;Sg] k|wfgdGqL sdhf]/ b]lvg'af6 ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] pkxf; eO/x]5 . lgod ljwfg kl/kf6LeGbf JolQmut ;'v ;Qf ;'vdf /dfpg] g]tfx?, b]znfO{ gx]/L cfkm"nfO{ x]/L gLlt lgdf{0f ug]{ lgdf{tfx?nfO{ cjZo klg Oltxf;n] 5f]8\g] 5}g . ca hg:t/af6 vl6Psf] k|ltlglwTjaf6 clxn] ePsf] u'6aGb / :jfy{nfO{ k/f:t ug]{ k|hftflGqs k4lt ljsl;t x'"b} hfg] nIf0f b]vf kl//x]5g\ . jxfnjfnf dGqLn] kf6L{ ljwfg ljk/Lt af]n]sf] jf sfd u/]sf] s'/f cfPkl5 ljwfg adf]lhd lgh dGqLsf] q'l6 ePsf] xf] jf xf]Og eGg] k|ZgnfO{ uf}0f agfO{ Psy/L dGqLsf] kIfdf / csf]{y/L dGqLsf] ljkIfdf af]Nb} cvjf/L ;Djfb rnfPsf 5g\, kf6L{ ljwfg b'j} kIfn] nTofPsf 5g\ / kf6L{af6 k|wfgdGqL ag]sf b]pjfn] kf6L{sf] jf0fLnfO{ a'em\geGbf u'6 lgdf{0fdf n6kl6g' eof] . ;QfkIfn] cfkm\gf] ;dfhjfbL nIo 5f]8]sf] xf] eg] sfo{stf{ / hgtfnfO{ ToxL ;Gb]z lbg] cf“6 ug'{kYof]{ . c? ;dIf OdfGbf/ jf a]Odfg x'g' 5'§} s'/f xf], cfkm\g} cGt:s/0fn] cfkm}+nfO{ Ifdf glbg] l:ylt cfkm}+n] agfpg' ePg . ax'bnLo Joj:yfdf cfkm" h:t} csf]{ bn x'g' :jfefljs xf] . ck|fs[lts u7aGwg klg eO/x]5g\ . lxhf] lxhf]sf lgb{njfbLn] u/]sf] df]hdHhfdf cfhsf ax'bnjfbL cfslif{t eP/ cfkm\g} xft huGgfy eGg yfn] h:tf b]lvPsf 5g\ . lxhf]sf k~r cfhsf ax'bnsf rfxsn] af6f] b]vfpg vf]h]sf 5g\ . af6f] h;n] b]vfP klg /fd|f] 5 eg] ToxL af6f]df lx+8\bf x'G5 . s]=jL zfxL hgcfGbf]ngdf ;l/s x'g'x'Gy]g t/ oltv]/ ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] d"No / dfGotfdf pxf“n] b]vfPsf] ;hutfaf6 cfwf ztfAbLeGbf a9L ;+3if{df, tk:ofdf h'6]sf g]tfnfO{ pl5Gg' ePsf] 5 . @)$& otfsf ;fj{hlgs kbdf /x]sf]sf] ;DklQ 5fglag ug]{ cfof]u u7gdf lgb{nLo Joj:yfjfbLn] ;/sf/nfO{ km;fP eGg] pxf“sf] cf/f]k /x\of] . lgb{nLo Joj:yfdf jt{dfg ;+;bLo Joj:yfdfeGbf a9L ljs[lt, lj;+ult / e|i6frf/ JofKt lyof] eGg] klg zfxLhLsf] bfjL 5 . h;/L cjsfz lnPsf] hltjif{kl5;Dd klg clVtof/n] 5fglag tyf sf/jfxL ug{ kfpg] ePsf] 5 To;}u/L e|i6frf/df jf u}/–sfg'gL tj/n] cfh{g u/]sf] @)$& cl3sf] ;DklQsf] klg ljj/0f lng / To:tf] 7xl/P sf/jfxL x'g' h?/L 5 .

k|wfgdGqLsf] Jojxf/ / sfo{z}nL nb\b' 3f]8fsf] h:tf] 5 . pxf“df /lQe/ klg lhDd]jf/L / ;+j]bgzLntf b]lvPg eg]/ ljkIfL bnsf g]tf dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] eGg'ePsf] s'/f 7Ls xf]nf t/ ;/sf/nfO{ 7Ls lnudf lx+8fpg ;bgdf ;bg rNbfrNb} bjfj lbg'kg]{df ;bgsf] ;dfkg a}7sdf af]n]sfn] To;df sdhf]/L klg b]lvG5 . sd{rf/L klg bn / u'6df af“l8g] o:tf] k|jlQ s:tf] xf] ljrf/0fLo 5 .

slxn];Dd s'lx/f]sf] sfu alg/xg] <

k|e'gf/fo0f a:g]t

d'n'ssf] jt{dfg ;d:ofsf] lgsf; s] xf] < of] Pp6} ;fwf/0f k|Zgn] clxn] cfkm"nfO{ 338fg 7fGg] a'l4hLjLx?sf] dfyf rsf{O/x]sf] 5 . d'n's clxn] h'g ej;fu/df efl;Psf] 5, To;nfO{ b]v]/ cQflng], tl;{g], sxflng] t k|z:t} xf]nfg\ t/ Toxf“af6 d'n'snfO{ s;/L ptfg]{ eGg] ;DaGwdf ;f]Rg ;Sg] eg] sf]xL b]lvPsf] 5}g . clxn] d'n's xTof, lx+;fsf] cGToxLg l;nl;nfaf6 u'lh|Psf] 5 . lx+;fsf] rqmJo'xdf km;]sf] d'n'snfO{ s;/L aflx/ lgsfNg] eGg] ;DaGwdf clxn] s;}n] klg uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f]r]sf 5}gg\ .

em08} ;f“9] ^ jif{ cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4sf] gfddf ;'? u/]sf] xTof, lx+;f / cft+ssf] cGTo s;/L x'g ;S5 eGg] ;DaGwdf w]/}n] w]/} k|sf/n] ljrf/ JoQm u/] . a'l4hLjL, dfgjclwsf/jfbL, /fhgLlts kf6L{, ;]gf, k|x/L, lghfdtL k|zf;g / ;/sf/n] ljns'n} ljifd vfnsf cledt hfx]/ u/] . ltgLx?aLr Go"gtd ;xdltsf] ljGb' klg e]l6g ;s]g . clxn] t dfcf]jfbL :jod\ of] ;d:of ;dfwfgk|lt lrlGtt ePsf] b]vfpg vf]lh/x]sf] 5 . t/, ;d:of ;dfwfgk|lt hlt g} rf;f] b]vfP klg s;}n] 7f]; pkfo ;'emfpg ;s]sf 5}gg\ .

dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf] cGTosf] lglDt cl3 ;fl/Psf] lg/k]If ljrf/ / pkfo nuftf/ 3fts l;4 x'"b} uPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/ clxn] jftf{sf] gfd ;'Gbf g} t;{g] u/]sf] 5 . p;nfO{ jftf{ if8oGq, 9f]+u / kfv08 dfq xf] eGg] nfU5 . dfgjclwsf/jfbLx? ;}lgs Pjd\ k|zf;lgs sf/jfxLnfO{ jlh{t ug'{k5{ eGg] 7fGb5g\ . pgLx? lx+;f cGTosf] Psdfq pkfo ;Djfb xf] eGg] ts{ cl3 ;fl//x]sf 5g\ . af}l4s ;d'bfo / /fhgLlts kf6L{x? klg jftf{sf] dfu{ cj?4 u/fpg' x'"b}g eGg] c8fgdf 5g\ . pgLx? jftf{ / zflGt ;'/Iffsf] Joj:yf Ps;fy x'gk5{ eGg] wf/0ff /fVb5g\ . ;]gf / k|x/L eg] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ xTof u/]/} l;Wofpg' k5{ eGg] c8fgdf 5g\ .

o;/L km/s–km/s ljrf/ cfpg' cft+ssf/Lsf] nflu cToGt kmfObfhgs aGg k'u]sf]] 5 . dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/L Ps k6s Pp6f ;d"xnfO{ / csf]{ k6s csf]{nfO{ cfkm\gf] glhs agfP/ v]Ng] u/]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];leq Ps k6s z]/axfb'/ b]pjfx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] k|jQmf h:t} agfof] . clxn] p b]pjfsf] pu| lj/f]wL aGg k'u]sf] 5 . clxn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ p;n] cfkm"k|lt g/d gLlt lng] agfPsf] 5 .

olta]nf ;/sf/ ;+s6sfn nDAofP/, ;]gfåf/f dfcf]jfbLnfO{ gfd]6 kfg'{k5{ eGg] c8fgdf 5 . ;+s6sfn nfu" u/]/ ljut ^ dlxgfdf cft+sjfb lj?4 xfl;n u/]sf] pknlAw / Ifltsf] ;xL 9+un] n]vfhf]vf gu/L / xtf/df cNk;"rgfsf] cfwf/df ;+;b\ clwj]zg 8fs]/ u/]sf] pQm lg0f{o /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ dfGo gx'g] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+s6sfn yKb} hf“bf cft+ssf/L sdhf]/ x'G5g\ eGg] ljZjf; cfkm}+df unt 5 . cft+ssf/Lx? ljut ^ dlxgfdf slt sdhf]/ eP < Jof/s]dfly cfqmd0f /f]lsPsf] 5}g . xTof, lx+;f, cfuhgL, n'6kf6, ckx/0f, hf]/hj/ht{L{ sfod} 5 . To;af6 ;+s6sfn k|efjsf/L gePsf] l;4 x'G5 . t/ To;sf] gsf/fTds c;/ eg] cToGt} sxflnnfUbf] 5 . ufp"3/df d]nfkft, hfqf, xf6ahf/ ug{ g;lsg] cj:yf cfPsf] 5 . cfkmGt, gftfuf]tfsf]df hfg klg s7Lg ePsf] 5 . pBf]u wGbf, aGb Jofkf/ ;f/f rf}k6 ePsf] 5 .

;+s6sfn c? ^ dlxgf nDAofpg] xf] eg] d'n's Olyof]lkof / ;f]dflnofh:tf] clgsfn, ef]sdf/L / cefjsf] vf8ndf hflsg] 5 . cft+ssf/Ln] u/fpg vf]h]sf] klg To:t} x'g ;S5 . ;+s6sfn c? nDAofpg gk/f];\ eg]/ ;/sf/n] cft+ssf/L lj?4 ljw]os klg Nofof] . Tof] kfl/t eP/ P]g klg aGof] t/ km]l/ ;+s6sfn yKg] ;f/f k|lqmof k"/f ePsf] 5 . ;+s6sfn / ;]gf kl/rfngaf6 dfq of] ;d:of ;dfwfg x'g] l:ylt 5}g eGg] s'/f o; cl3sf] cg'ejn] l;4 ul/;s]sf] 5 . t/ ;/sf/ lsg xf] s'lGg ToxL l9kLdf a;]sf] 5 . p;nfO{ bjfj cfPsf] xf]nf, afWotf xf]nf t/ To;af6 dfq ;d:of ;dfwfg ;Dej 5}g eGg] s'/f t k|i6} b]lvO;s]sf] 5 .

dfcf]jfbL OdfGbf/, lgi7fjfg / k|lta4 qmflGtsf/L xf]Ogg\ eGg] s'/f slyt hgo'4sf] gfddf xTof–lx+;f ;'? ubf{ g} k|i6 e};s]sf] lyof] . 7u, w't{, a]Odfg / if8oGqsf/L g} eP klg pgLx?;+u ;Djfb k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg' ;sf/fTds g} xf] t/ ;Djfb cl3 a9]sf] 5 eg]/ p;sf ;f/f b'isd{nfO{ 5"6 lbg], jftf{ efl8Pnf eg]/ lbg bxf8} Hofg dfbf{, aGb's af]s]/ h'n'; lgsfNbf klg r'k /xg] ;/sf/n] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg vf]Hg ;Sb}g . jftf{ / ;Djfbsf] a]nf cfrf/;+lxtf g} kfng ug'{k5{ eg] klg b'j} kIfn] ug'{k5{, ;/sf/ nfrf/ eP/ k]z x'g] clg dfcf]jfbL rflx+ pb08, pR5[+vn / pGdQm eP/ hyfefjL ug]{ ePkl5 Tof] s;/L jftf{ eof] . Tof] t dfcf]jfbLn] bjfj lbP/ cfkm"n] eg]sf] s'/f dfGg nufpg] pkfo dfq eof] . ut ;fpgb]lv sflt{s;Dd dfcf]jfbLn] kfPsf] 5'6n] g} d'n''s cfh o:tf] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] xf] . To; cjlwdf hDdf u/]sf]] bzf}+ c/a ?k}of“, xltof/, hgzlQmnfO{ k|of]u u/]/ clxn] p;n] ;/sf/L ;'/Iffkmf}hnfO{ cfR5' cfR5' kfl//fv]sf] 5 .

clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] km]l/ jftf{sf] s'/f cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . jftf{ p;sf] rfnafhL g} x'g ;Snf t/ To;nfO{ ;+rfng ubf{ s;/L zts{tf ckgfpg] eGg] 1fg t ;/sf/;+u kf] x'g'k5{ t . cfkm"n] jftf{ / zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgsf] k|:tfj /fVg'kg]{df cft+ssf/Lsf] tkm{af6 cfPsf] k|:tfjnfO{ klg nTofpg] ;/sf/ s;/L :fIfd zf;s / b"/bzL{ x'g;S5 . clxn] cft+sjfb lj?4 ;+;f/el/ hgdt ag]sf] 5 . d'n'ss} ;a} /fhgLlts kf6L{ klg cft+ssf/Lsf s's[Tosf sf/0f Psh'6 ePsf 5g\ t/ To;sf] cy{ ;/sf/ /fd|f] 5, p;n] hgtfsf] kIfdf sfd ul//x]sf] 5 eGg] lsdfy{ xf]Og . ;/sf/sf] ln8]l9+kL, x7 / Psnsf“6] c8fg klg clxn] ;d:of ;dfwfgdf afws b]lvPsf] 5 .

clxn] cfkm\gf] sdhf]/L 5f]Kg ;/sf/ b[9 ePh:tf] clego ul//x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] c8fgsf] af/]df g]kfnLn] ;fpgb]lv sflt{s;Ddsf] Jojxf/ x]/]/}+ /fd|f] hfgsf/L kfO;s]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL t 56\6' / w't{ g} eof] . ca ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ xf] eg] dfcf]jfbLn] klg hfnem]n, if8oGq / a]OdfgL TofUg' k5{ / ;/sf/n] klg nlrnf] / Jofjxfl/s aGg'k5{ . g]kfnL hgtfsf] /utdf xf]nL v]n]/, g]kfnLsf] ;DklQdf cfuf] emf];]/ d'lQm ;+ej 5}g eGg] s'/f dfcf]jfbLn] a'em\of] dfq eg] klg ;d:of ;dfwfg lgs} ;xh x'g]5 .

dGqfnosf] ;+Vof, ;lrjsf] b/aGbL / sfg'gL Joj:yf

o'j/fh kf08]

clxn] cy{ dGqfnodf ;lrj :t/sf ljlzi6 >]0fLsf clws[t sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL @ n] a9fP/ # agfpg] kxn eO/x]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f ;fj{hlgs rrf{, kl/rrf{df cfPsf] b]lvG5 . o; rrf{, kl/rrf{n] cy{ dGqfno / c? dGqfnox?sf] ;+/rgf clxn] s] s:tf] 5 / To:tf] ;+/rgfdf s] s:tf] ;'wf/ ubf{ s] slt kmfObf jf a]kmfObf x'G5 eGg] s'/fsf] n]vfhf]vf ug]{ sfdn] tLj|tf kfpg] s'/f klg :ki6 g} 5 . To;}n] clxn] cy{ dGqfnodf ;lrj :t/sf clws[tx?sf] b/aGbL yk ug{ cfjZos 5 ls 5}g / 5, eg] c? dGqfnodf klg To:tf] cfjZostf 5, 5}g eGg] s'/fsf] n]vfhf]vf ug{ sfd ;fGble{s ePsf] 5 .

xfd|f] b]zdf ;+u7gfTds ;+/rgfsf] kl/jt{g ug]{ k|lqmof sfg'gåf/f :ki6 ?kn] kl/eflift ePsf] b]lv+b}g . dGqfno, ljefu jf c? ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] u7g jf ;+/rgfTds kl/jt{g s] s;/L ug'{k5{ eGg] s'/f sfg'gåf/f :ki6 ?kn] kl/eflift ug]{ sfd xfn;Dd gePsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ JolQmut jf ;d"x jf ljifo If]qut nfe xfgLsf] hf]8 36fp u/]/ ;+u7gsf] lgdf{0f jf ;'wf/ ug]{ kxn x'g ;Sg] ;Defjgf af“lr/x]sf] b]lvG5 . sfg'g cg';f/sf] lg0f{o k|lqmof k|hftGqsf] cfwf/e"t ljz]iftf xf] . To;}n] k|hftflGqs d'n'sx?df ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] :yfkgf / ;+/rgfTds ;'wf/ klg sfg'g cg';f/sf] lg0f{o k|lqmof k|hftGqsf] cfwf/e"t ljz]iftf xf] . To;}n] k|hftflGqs d'n'sx?df ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] :yfkgf / ;+/rgfTds ;'wf/ klg sfg'gåf/f kl/eflift k|lqmof cg'?k x'g' k5{ eGg] dfGotf klg x'ls{b} cfPsf] kfOG5 / sltko k|hftflGqs d'n''sx?n] cfkm\gf] d'n'sdf s] slt dGqfno, ljefu jf c? sfof{no /xg'k5{ / dGqfno / c? ljefux? jf sfof{nox?sf] b/jGbL ;+/rgf s] s:tf] x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/fnfO{ ;+ljwfg / P]g sfg'gsf] dfWodaf6 :ki6 ?kn] kl/eflift u/]sf] kfOG5 . t/ xfd|f] d'n'ssf] ;+ljwfgn] dGqfnosf] ;+Vof ls6fg u/]sf] 5}g / dGqfno, ljefu jf s]Gb|, If]q / lhNnf:t/sf c? ;/sf/L sfof{nox?sf] ;+Vof / cfsf/ ls6\g] s'g} P]gsf] th'{df klg clxn];Dd ePsf] 5}g . To;}n] s'g} vf; JolQm ljz]ifnfO{ kb jf kbf]Gglt lbgsf] lglDt s'g} lgsfosf] :yfkgf jf s'g} vf; kbsf] l;h{gf x'g] ;DefjgfnfO{ klg xfd|f] sfg'gn] ;Lldt t'Nofpg ;s]sf] kfOb}g . Pp6f ;+u7gsf] :yfkgf jf ;+/rgfTds kl/jt{g ePkl5 sDtLdf klg # -tLg_ jif{leq To; sfof{nosf] cfsf/df a[l4 x'g g;Sg] s'/f ;d]t yfONof08sf] sfg'gdf :ki6 ?kn] pNn]v ePsf] kfOG5 . To;}u/L xfd|f] b]zdf klg dGqfnosf] ;+Vof / gfd, cfsf/ tyf ltgsf] dftxtsf ljefu, lgb]{zgfno / sfof{nox?sf] cfsf/ / gfdnfO{ lglZrt / kl/eflift ug]{ sfd x'g ;Sg] xf] eg] JolQmut :jfy{nfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ ;+u7gsf] :yfkgf / la:tf/ jf ;+s'rgsf] sfd x'g] ;+efjgf ;Lldt x'g] ljZjf; ug{ ;lsG5 . sd{rf/Ln] kfpg] labfsf] lbg lglZrt ug]{ lghfdtL ;]jf P]gn] d'n'sdf ;~rflnt dGqfnox?sf] gfd ;d]t pNn]v ug{ g;s]sf] s'/fnfO{ xfdLx?n] clxn];Dd ;xh ?kn] g} lng] u/]sf 5f}+ . >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] sfo{ ljefhg lgodfjnLn] dGqfno / ltgsf] sfo{ If]qnfO{ kl/eflift u/]sf] kfOG5 / ;f] s'/fnfO{ To:tf] lgodfjnLn] kl/eflift ug]{ s'/f ;+ljwfgdf g} pNn]v ePsf] b]lvG5 tfklg ;f] k|of]hgsf] lglDt P]gsf] th'{df x'g g;Sg] s'/f jf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] sfo{ ljefhg P]gsf] th'{df eP/ To; cfwf/df sfo{ ljefhg aGg ;Sg] s'/fnfO{ ;+ljwfgn] c:jLsf/ u/]sf] eGg ldNg] cj:yf klg :ki6 5}g . dlxgfsf] b'O{ xhf/ tna kfpg] / tna afx]ssf] c? s'g} k|sf/sf] ;'ljwf gkfpg] kbsf] sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL lglZrt x'g] sfg'gL Joj:yf ul/Psf] eP klg dlxgfsf] kGw|–aL; xhf/ ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] tna kfpg] / To;s} xf/fxf/Lsf] jf To;eGbf klg a9L /sd a/fa/sf] c? ;'ljwf kfpg] ;Nnfxsf/ jf k/fdz{bftf jf ljz]if1 cflb h:tf lsl;d–lsl;dsf gfdsf kbsf] b/aGbL lglZrt gx'g] / zlQmdf /x]sf JolQmn] To:tf kbdf hlt dfG5] egf{ u/] klg x'g]nfO{ ;d]t sfg'gn] u}/ sfg'gL 3f]lift gu/]sf] cj:yfnfO{ sfod} /flvPsf] s'/f ;'zf;gsf] l;4fGtsf] s] slt cg's'n jf k|lts"n 5 eGg] s'/f klg cf};t dflg;n] g} a'em\g ;Sb5 . b/aGbL l;h{gf ug]{ k|lqmof klg ;+;b\n] agfPsf] sfg'gåf/f :ki6 ?kn] kl/eflift ug]{ sfd ePsf] kfOb}g . o;/L x]bf{ zlQmdf /x]sf dfG5]x?n] rfxg] xf] eg] grflxg] kb / b/aGbLsf] klg >[hgf x'g ;Sg] / grfxg] xf] eg] rflxg] kb / b/aGbLsf] >[hgf klg x'g g;Sg] c;lhnf] / cg'ko'Qm eGg ldNg] cj:yf sfod /x]sf] 5}g eGg ldNg] cj:yfsf] >[hgf ePsf] klg kfOb}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf s'g} kbsf] >[hgf ug]{ sfd x'"bf To; sfo{sf] kIf–ljkIfdf cf–cfkm\g} vfnsf ts{ eP eg] To;nfO{ klg c:jfefljs eGg gldNg] x'G5 . To;}n] b/aGbL l;h{gf ug]{ k|lqmof ;+;b\n] agfPsf] sfg'gaf6 kl/eflift gePsf] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ljlzi6 >]0fLsf] ;lrj kbsf] yk36 ug]{ lg0f{o jf rrf{ x'"bf To; ljifosf] kIf–ljkIfdf rrf{–kl/rrf{ x'g] s'/fnfO{ :jfefljs g} dfGg'kb{5 .

To;}n] cy{ dGqfnodf tLgj6f ;lrj /xg ;S5g\ eg] lzIff tyf v]n'sb dGqfnodf kf“rj6f ;lrj lsg cfjZos x'"b}gg\ eGg] k|Zg s;}n] p7fof] eg] To;sf] ;6Ls pQ/ lbg ;lhnf] x'g] b]lv+b}g . To;}n] cy{ dGqfnodf /fh:j / vr{ x]g]{ Pshgf / j}b]lzs ;xfotf x]g]{ Pshgf u/L b'O{ hgf ;lrj yk ug]{ s'/fnfO{ ;xh?kdf lng] xf] eg] lzIff tyf v]ns'b dGqfnodf ljBfno lzIff x]g]{ Ps hgf, pRr lzIff x]g]{ Pshgf, v]ns'b x]g]{ Pshgf / o'jf lqmofsnfk x]g]{ Pshgf ;d]tsf rf/ hgf ;lrj yk ug'{k5{ eGg] ts{ s;}n] u¥of] eg] klg To:tf] ts{nfO{ lg/fwf/ 7x¥ofpg d'lZsn kb{5 . To;}u/L ;+:s[lts, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8og dGqfnodf ;+:s[lt x]g]{ Pshgf, ko{6g x]g]{ Ps hgf / gful/s p8\8og x]g]{ Ps hgf u/L tLgj6f ;lrj agfpg'k5{ eGg] ts{ klg ug{ gldNg] b]lv+b}g . pBf]u, jfl0fHo / cfk"lt{ dGqfnodf 7"nf] pBf]u x]g]{ Pshgf, 3/]n' pBf]u x]g]{ Pshgf, ef/tl;tsf] Jofkf/ ;DaGwL ljifo x]g]{ Ps hgf, ef/t afx]s c? ;fs{ d'n'sl;tsf] Jofkf/ ;DaGwL ljifo x]g]{ Pshgf, blIf0f Plzof aflx/sf d'n'sl;tsf] Jofkf/ x]g]{ csf]{ Pshgf, vfBfGgsf] cfk"lt{ x]g]{ Pshgf / c? j:t'sf] cfk"lt{ x]g]{ Pshgf ;d]t u/L hDdf ;ft hgf ;lrjsf] Joj:yf ug]{ xf] eg] ;lrjsf] ;a} cfjZos ljifodf /fd|f] Wofg k'U5 eGg] ts{ s;}n] u5{ eg] klg To:tf] ts{nfO{ xn'sf lsl;dn] sf6\g d'lZns kg]{ b]lvG5 . k//fi6« dGqfnodf klg ef/tl;tsf] ;DaGw x]g]{ Pshgf, blIf0f Plzofsf c? d'n'sx?l;tsf] ;DaGw x]g]{ Pshgf, rLgl;tsf] ;DaGw x]g]{ Pshgf, c? PlzofnL d'n'sl;tsf] ;DaGw x]g]{ Pshgf, o'/f]k, ci6«]lnof / cd]l/sf x]g]{ Ps hgf / clk|msf x]g]{ Pshgf ;lrj eP eg] dfq k//fi6« dGqfnon] ljb]z gLltsf] ;xL 9+un] ;~rfng ug{ ;S5 eGg] ts{ klg p7\g ;Sb5 . cy{ dGqfnod} klg /fh:j / vr{ tyf ljb]zL ;xfotf x]g]{ Ps Ps hgf hlQs} a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf x]g]{ Pshgf, c? ;+:yfg x]g]{ Pshgf / of]hgf x]g]{ Pshgf ;lrj klg cfjZos 5g\ eGg] ts{ klg p7\g ;Sb5 . o;/L x]bf{ ;a} dGqfnodf clxn] h] hlt ;x–;lrjsf b/aGbL 5g\ tL ;a} b/aGbLnfO{ ;lrjs} b/aGbLdf kl/0ft ug]{ xf] eg] j[lQ ljsf;sf cj;/ a9]/ sd{rf/Lx? sfdk|lt a9L pTk|]l/t / k|lta4 x'G5g\ / sfo{ ;Dkfbg /fd|f] x'G5 eGg] ts{ klg ug{ ;lsG5 . ts}{ g xf], >]0fLljxLgb]lv ;lrj :t/;Ddsf ;a} b/aGbLnfO{ Ps–Ps >]0fL jf tx dfly nUg'k5{ / gfoj ;'AafnfO{ zfvf clws[t, zfvf clws[tnfO{ pk;lrj, pk;lrjnfO{ ;x;lrj, ;x;lrjnfO{ ;lrj / ;lrjnfO{ dxf;lrj jf d'Vo ;lrj / d'Vo ;lrjnfO{ d'Vo dxf;lrj agfpg' k5{ eGg] ts{ klg p7\g ;Sb5 . csf]{ s]xL ;do kl5 Ps dGqfnodf Ps eGbf a9L ;lrj /fVg' eGbf hlt ;lrj 5g\ Tolt g} dGqfno agfpg'k5{ eGg] csf]{ ts{ klg ug{ ;lsG5 / To;f] ubf{ clxn] ;x;lrjsf] ;+Vof hlt 5 Tolt j6f ;lrj / Tolt g} j6f dGqfno agfp"bf dfq sfo{ ;Dkfbg /fd|f] x'g ;S5 eGg] dxTjfsf+Iff ts{ klg p7\g ;Sb5 . To;}n] dGqfnosf] ;+Vof / dGqfnodf /xg] ;lrj ;d]tsf sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL / ljleGg kbflwsf/Lx? jf lgsfox?n] /fVg kfpg] ;Nnfxsf/ / k/fdz{bftf jf ljz]if1 jf lgoldt kfl/>lds kfpg] c? s'g} klg gfdsf kbsf] ;+Vof ;d]t ;+;b\n] lgdf{0f u/]sf] sfg'gsf] dfWodaf6 lglZrt ug]{ sfd gx'"bf;Dd sfg'gsf] zf;gsf] l;4fGt jf:tljs Jojxf/df cfpg g;Sg] b]lvG5 / ;'zf;gsf] l;4fGt klg l;4FGt / gf/fd} dfq ;Lldt /xg] / Jojxf/df kl/0ft x'g g;Sg] b]lvG5 . To;}n] ;lrj jf c? s'g} gfdsf kb jf dGqfno jf c? s'g} gfdsf ;+:yfsf] yk36 xf]Og To:tf] yk36 ug]{ k|lqmofnfO{ kl/eflift ug]{ P]gsf] ;+;b\af6 th'{df ug]{ u/fpg] sfd clxn] cfjZos b]lvG5 .