kf6L{x¿nfO{ /fhL ug{ /fhf :jo+ cu|;/

sf+u|]; / Pdfn] of] ;/sf/df ghfg] g} eP r /fhf yk sbd rfNg tof/ r dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/l;t jftf{ gug]{ b/af/sf] clxn];Ddsf] lg/Gt/ k|oTg / k|tLIffkZrft\ klg /fhgLlts bnx?sf] c8fgdf kl/jt{g gcfPkl5 dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 /fhgLlts g]tfx?;“u k'gM jftf{sf] >+[vnf k|f/De ul/alS;Psf] 5 . o; qmddf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf / Pdfn]sf g]tf s]=kL= zdf{ cf]nL;“u /fhfaf6 lxhf] / cl:t s'/f ul/alS;of] eg] /fk|kfsf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf nfOgdf a:g'ePsf] 5 . t/ of] s'/fsfgLaf6 7"nf] pknlAw x'g] ;Defjgf b]lvb}g . ca ls /fhfn] lgb{nLo 9+un] lx+8\g] ls k|d'v kf6L{sf c8fgnfO{ :jLsfg'{ kg]{ l:ylt pTkGg ePsf] 5 . dlGqd08nsf] Ifdtfaf/] ;a}nfO{ ;'?df g} z+sf lyof] eg] ca b/af/ klg ToxL lgZrodf k'u]sf] cfef; kfOG5 . ;a} bnsf] ;xof]u k|fKt u/]/ cufl8 lx+8\g] ax'bnLo ;+;bLo k4lt / ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGqk|ltsf] k|lta4tfnfO{ sfod} /fVg] xf] eg] >L % af6 dlGqkl/ifb\sf] la:tf/sf nflu cem s]xL ;do nufpg' kg]{ cj:yf 5 . dlGqd08nsf] :j?k / /fhgLlts bnx?sf] c8fg oxL /x\\of] eg] ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLaLr jftf{ x'g] tyf zflGt ;'/Iffsf] jftfj/0f lgdf{0f x'g] ;Defjgf 5}g .

>L % / g]sf ;efklt sf]O/fnfaLr lxhf] ck/fGx ;f9] rf/ ah]b]lv $% ldg]6;Dd s'/fsfgL ePsf] lyof] . >L % n] lxhf] pxfFnfO{ e]6\g] hfgsf/L sf]O/fnfnfO{ b/af/n] cl:t g} lbPsf] lyof] . jt{dfg l:yltaf/] s:tf] gLlt ckgfpg] eGg] ljifodf sf]O/fnf s]xL ;do cl3 g} lgisif{df k'u]tf klg pxfFn] lxhf] laxfg cfkm\gf s]xL lgs6:y ;xof]uLnfO{ sfof{nodf af]nfP/ >L % ;“u ug]{ s'/fsfgLaf/] 5nkmn ug'{eof] . k|foM ;a} ;xof]uLx?sf] Pp6} wf/0ff lyof] . ljZj:t ;"q cg';f/, sf]O/fnfn] >L % ;fd' ToxL ljrf/x? JoQm ug'{eof] . pxfFn] eGg'eof]– b]zsf] cj:yf emg\emg\ uDeL/ / ;+s6k"0f{ x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . o:tf] a]nfdf ;Dk"0f{ zlQm Psh'6 x'g'kg]{df /fhf / /fhgLlts bnx?aLr g} kmf6f] b]lvg' /fd|f] xf]Og . g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGqsf] lj/f]wL xf]Og . /fh;+:yfnfO{ s'g} vt/f cfOk¥of] eg] g]kfnL sf+u|]; cem} klg ;+a}wflgs /fhtGqsf] kIfdf pleg] 5 . c? /fhgLlts kf6L{x? klg ;Da}wflgs /fhtGqsf] lj/f]wdf 5}gg\ . To;}n] /fhfn] ;a} bnnfO{ ;fydf lnP/ d'n'snfO{ of] ;+s6af6 d'Qm ug]{ k|of; ug'{k5{ . pxfFn] yKg' eof]– dfcf]jfbLx? clxn] ;a}sf nflu r'gf}tL ag]sf 5g\ . of] kl/l:yltdf /fhf Psflt/ /fhgLtls bnx? csf]{lt/ / dfcf]jfbLx? Psflt/ x'g' /fd|f] xf]Og . o:tf] ljefhgn] b]z /fh;+:yf / k|hftGqnfO{ kmfObf ub}{g . /fhf / /fhgLlts zlQmx? Ps 7fp“df eP eg] dfcf]jfbL;“u 8Ln ug{ ;lhnf] x'G5 . dfcf]jfbLx?nfO{ dgfpg ;lsG5 . pgLx?df klg klxn]eGbf kl/jt{g cfPsf] 5 . hfgsf/ ;"q cg';f/ >L % af6 sf]O/fnfsf] egfOk|lt ;xdlt hgfp“b} o;sf] nflu s] ug'{k5{ t eGg] k|Zg ul/alS;of] . k|To'Q/df sf]O/fnfn] æ;+ljwfgnfO{ 6«ofsdf Nofpg] xf] eg] ;jf]{Qd pkfo t k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf g} xf] eGb} Tof] gug]{ xf] eg] rfF8} r'gfj u/fpg' kg]{ /fo k|s6 ug'{eof] . >L % af6 ca ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;+ljwfg cg';f/ ldN5 / eGg] k|Zg ul/alS;of] . hjfkmdf sf]O/fnfn] eGg'eof] — æ;+ljwfgleq}af6 t ca s]xL klg ug{ ldNb}g . of] ;/sf/ agfpg klg ldNb}glyof] . o:tf] ;+s6sf] a]nfdf kl/l:ylt x]/]/ /fhgLlts cfwf/df lg0f{o ug{ ;lsG5 . /, u/] x'G5 .Æ >L % af6 /fhgLlts bnx? Psdt eP/ ;/sf/df ;xefuL eP/ ;/sf/sf sfo{qmdnfO{ ;xof]u u/]df jftfj/0f ;xh agfpg d2t k'Ug] ljrf/ JoQm ub}{ g]kfnL sf+u|]; klg ;/sf/df ;xefuL eP ;lhnf] x'g] lyof] eGg] cfzo k|s6 ul/aS;]kl5 sf]O/fnfn] oyfl:yltdf g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;Qfdf ;xefuL gx'g] atfp“b} sf+u|]; ;+;b\k|lt pQ/bfoL ;/sf/df dfq ;xefuL x'g] lgZrodf k'u]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . sf]O/fnfsf] :ki6 ;+s]t lyof], ls k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf xf];\ ls r'gfj xf];\ . o;afx]s yk ts{ ug{ pxfFn] rfxg' ePg / >L % af6 k6s–k6s æ;a} ldn]/ hfg'k5{, b]zsf] ;d:of ;a}sf] ;d:of xf] / clxn]sf] ;+s6 ;dfwfg u/]kl5 ;+ljwfgnfO{ kl/dfh{g u/]/ cufl8 a9\g'k5{Æ eGg] x's'd eof] . cyf{t\ s'g} gofF ;xdlt ePg .

>L % af6 o;sf] cl3Nnf] lbg -a'wjf/_ Pdfn] g]tf s]=kL= zdf{ cf]nLnfO{ b/af/df 8fsL alS;Psf] lyof] . /fhf / cf]nLaLr sl/j kf}g] b'O{ 306f s'/fsfgL eof] . ljZj:t ;"q cg';f/, sl/a tLg rf}yfO{ ;do cf]nLn] cfkm\gf] s'/f /fVgdf lng'eof] . pxfFn] ;+;b\jfbL d"nzlQm g]kfnL sf+u|]; / Pdfn] g} xf] eGb} g]kfnL sf+u|];n] nfdf] cjlw;Dd zf;g u/]sf], d'n'sdf ljleGg lsl;dsf ljs[lt / lj;+ult NofPsf], kf6L{ :jo+ cg'zfl;t g/x]sf], kf6L{n] g} ;/sf/nfO{ c;xof]u ug]{ u/]sf] / e|i6frf/sf sf/0f jbgfd ePsf] tyf hgtfsf] ljZjf; u'dfPsf]n] clxn] Pdfn] g} ljsNkdf /x]sf] bfjL ug'{eof] . cf]nLn] Pdfn] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] kIfdf /x]sf] ljZjf; lbnfp“b} oxL sf/0fn] clxn] cfkm"x? ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj?4 /x]sf] :ki6 ug'{eof] . pxfFsf] egfO lyof]— ;+ljwfg;ef ePdf ljb]zLx?n] rnv]n ug]{ df}sf kfp“5g\ / To;sf] kl/0ffd /fhf / k|hftGqlj?4 dfq xf]Og /fi6«s} lj?4 klg hfg ;Qm5 . To;}n] ;+ljwfg;efeGbf oxL ;+ljwfgnfO{ kl/dfh{g u/]/ cufl8 a9\g' pko'Qm x'G5 . ljZj:t ;"q cg';f/, cf]nLn] >L % nfO{ df};"km :jo+n] k|of; ug]{ tyf s]xL ;'wf/fTds sbd rfNg] xf] eg] ;a} /fhg}lts bnx?n] ;fy lbg]5g\ eGb} c? /fhg}lts bnx?;+u klg s'/f ug{ / cfjZos ePdf jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ k"/} kl/jt{g ug{ ljlGt r9fpg'eof] . hfgsf/ ;"q cg';f/, cf]nLsf] s'/faf6 /fhf lgs} k|efljt xf]OaS;]sf] dx;'; x'GYof] . >L % af6 cf]nLnfO{ x's'd eof]— o; cjlwdf w]/}af6 uNtL ePsf] 5, /fhgLlts bn / g]tfx?n] klg uNtL u/]sf 5g\, olb daf6 klg s'g} uNtL ePsf] 5 eg] ;Rofpg tof/ 5' . Ps k|;+udf >L % af6 x's'deof]— /fhgLlts bnx?n] l6Kk0fL / cfnf]rgf u/]/ dfq ePg, ;'emfj klg lbg'k¥of] . olb ;fFRr} g} ;a} bnx?sf] Pp6} /fo 5 eg] ls6fgL u/]/ Pp6} ;'emfj lbg'k¥of] . ;+ljwfgsf] s'g wf/fnfO{ s;/L ldnfpg], o:tf] ;+s6 k/]sf] a]nf s] ug]{ eGg] ljifodf klg :ki6 x'g'k¥of] . cf]nLn] b]zsf ^ k|d'v /fhgLlts bnx? d'Vo d'2fdf clxn] klg ;xdltd} /x]sf] atfp“b} Pdfn]n] ;/sf/df hfg] jf ghfg] eGg] lg0f{o tTsfn / PSn}n] gug]{ :ki6 ug'{eof] . x]Ssf /xf];\ s]xL ;do otf Pdfn] ;Qfdf hfg dl/d]6]/ nfu]sf] kbf{kmf; ePkl5 pQm kf6L{n] ljlwjt g} ;Qfdf ghfg] lg0f{o ul/;s]sf] 5 . rGbnfO{ k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm ul/;s]kl5 dfwj g]kfn ;Qfsf] bf}8af6 k5fl8 x6\g'eof] . To;kl5 dxf;lrj g]kfnnfO{ PSn} kf/]/ cf]nLsf] g]t[Tjdf kf6L{ ;/sf/df ;fd]n x'g tof/ ePsf] rrf{ rn]sf] lyof] . of] rrf{kZrft\ dfwj g]kfnn] kf6L{sf] a}7s g} 8fs]/ oyfl:yltdf Pdfn] dlGqd08ndf ;xefuL x'g] ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf aGb u/]/ ljb]z e|d0fdf hfg'eof] . g]kfn ljb]zlt/ nfUgf;fy b/af/n] cl3Nnf] xNnfnfO{ g} ;To 7fg]/ cf]nLnfO{ lgDTofPsf] t xf]Og < Pdfn]sf] cflwsfl/s JolQm;+u s'/f ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] eg] dxf;lrjn] lhDd]jf/L lbP/ uPsf JolQm e/tdf]xg clwsf/LnfO{ af]nfpg' kg]{ lyof] . t/ b/af/n] ljleGg kf6L{sf dxTjfsf+IfL g]tfx?nfO{ ;Qfsf] k|nf]eg lbP/ kf6L{ km'6fpg] jf u'6aGbL a9fpg] /0fgLlt agfPsf] t xf]Og < b/af/n] o:tf] /0fgLlt agfPsf] xf] eg] /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;xof]u >L % nfO{ k|fKt x'g emg\ sl7g x'g]5 . b/af/sf] lgot h];'s} ePtf klg ljZj:t ;"q cg';f/, cf]nLn] >L % nfO{ df};"kmn] sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ cfkm"n] u|x0f ug'{ nfek|b gx'g] atfp“b} sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;xdltdf dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ g} x:tfGt/0f ug'{ plrt x'g] /fo k|s6 ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|To'Q/df >L % af6 x's'd eof]— 3f]if0ff h] eP klg Jojxf/df ;a} clwsf/ dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ lbPsf] 5', d}n] s'g} clwsf/sf] pkof]u u/]sf] 5}g . ;a} lg0f{o ug]{ clwsf/ pgLx?nfO{ 5 . olb o;sf] klg 3f]if0ff ug'{k5{ eg] To;sf nflu klg d tof/ 5' . b]zsf k|d'v kf6L{sf d'Vo g]tfx? / /fhfaLrsf] ;Djfbn] s] :ki6 u5{ eg] /fhf / /fhgLlts bnx?aLr ljZjf; Pj+ k/:k/ ;xof]usf] jftfj/0f alg;s]sf] 5}g . k|wfgdGqL rGbk|lt clxn];Dd klg s'g} klg g]tfsf] s'g} u'gf;f] 5}g . pxfFnfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfOPsf]df s'g} klg kf6L{sf] cfklQ lyPg . /fhfaf6 lhDd]bf/L / /fhgLlts g]tfx?af6 ;b\efj kfpgf;fy rGb kf6L{x?sf] ;xof]u lng g]tfx?sf] 3/3/df k6s–k6s hfg'eof], xft hf]8\g' eof] / ljgd|tfk"j{s ;xof]u dfUg' eof] . t/ x/]s g]tfx?sf] Pp6} hjfkm x'g] u/]sf] 5– xfdL tkfO{+nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ tof/ 5f}+ t/ of] ;/sf/ tkfO{+sf] xf]Og, oL dGqLx? tkfO{+n] agfpg' ePsf] xf]Og, tkfO{+nfO{ s]xL klg clwsf/ lbOPsf] 5}g . clxn] /fd|f], g/fd|f] h] eP klg tkfO{+n] hz, ckhz kfpg] xf]Og, klxn] k|hftflGqs b]zsf] k|wfgdGqLn] kfpg] h:tf] clwsf/ lnof];\ clg s'/f ug{ cfpgf];\, dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ zflGt, ;'/Iff sfod ug{ / r'gfj ug{ xfdL tkfO{+nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ tof/ 5f}+ .

k|=d= rGb ;a}sf] ;xfg'e"lt kfP/ klg nfrf/ / lg/Lx x'g' ePsf] 5 . Psflt/ ;/sf/dfly pxfFn] ;d]t glrg]sf / g?rfPsf k|ltufdL tTjx? hj/h:tL xfjL x'Fb}5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ dGqLx? klg cIfd /x]5g\ . dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ lbPsf] lhDd]bf/Lk|lt dGqLx?sf] s'g} rf;f] b]lv+b}g . pgLx? cfkm\gf] dGqfno / dGqfnodf ;nfdL yfKg / kmfOn x]g{df g} ;Lldt 5g\ . o;n] ubf{ ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr clxn];Dd ;Dafb;Dd :yflkt x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . d'n'ssf k|d'v /fhgLlts bn ;xeflutf ePsf] ;/sf/ u7g geP;Dd ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr kl/0ffdd'vL ;Djfb x'g] ;Defjgf b]lv+b}g .

;L=Pg=Pg=df dfcf]jfbL

dfcf]jfbLx?sf] dgf]jn 36]sf] 5}g . b]pjf k|=d=ePs} a]nf 3f]if0ff u/]sf] æaGbÆsf] sfo{qmd ;Gbe{ kl/jt{g ePkl5 klg ;kmn ePsf]df pgLx?n] uf}/j k|bz{g u/]sf 5g\ . k|r08 / 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{n] æaGbÆsf] clGtd lbg -@& ut]_ a]n'sf Od]n dfkm{t\ jQmJo k7fO{ æof] ;kmntfsf] l;+uf] b]z k|ltudgsf] lj/f]w / /fhg}lts cu|udgsf] kIfdf /x]sf] tYonfO{ k|dfl0ft u/]sf]Æ bfjL ub}{ eg]sf 5g\ . o;af6 æuf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;/sf/ / ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgÆ eGg] xfd|f] Go"gtd k|:tfj ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] hgcg'df]lbt ag]sf] 5 . h'g a]nf b]zsf] u[xdGqL wd{axfb'/ yfkf dfcf]jfbL;+u jftf{sf] nflu jftf{ eO/x]sf] atfO/xg' ePsf] lyof], 7Ls ToxL ;dodf hf/L k|r08 / afa'/fdsf] jQmJodf :ki6 zAbdf elgPsf] 5— xfdL :ki6 ug{ rfxG5f}+ ls ;sf/fTds / cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf nflu jftfj/0f gaGbf;Dd xfd|f] tkm{af6 hg–k|lt/f]w nufot cfGbf]ngsf ljljw sfo{qmdx?

lg/Gt/ hf/L /xg] 5g\ . cfGbf]ngsf 7f]; sfo{qmdx?sf] ;fj{hlgs 3f]if0ff l5§} ul/g]5 .

dfcf]jfbLnfO{ clxn] b]zleq} eGbf aflx/af6 a9L zlQm / ;xfg'e"lt k|fKt eO/x]sf] cfef; kfOG5 . pgLx?k|lt ef/t, o'/f]kLo / cd]l/sLx?sf] ;f]rdf klg kl/jt{g cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . g]kfn, ef/t, cd]l/sf ;lxt ljleGg d'n'sn] cft+sjfbL 3f]lift ul/;s]sf / OG6/kf]nsf] æ/]8 sg{/ gf]l6;Ædf gfd pNn]v ePsf dfcf]jfbL g]tf;+u k|l;4 ;~rf/ dfWod ;L=Pg=Pg=n] lxhf] ljz]if cGt/jftf{ lnO{ pgLx?sf] ljrf/ ljZjel/ ;Dk|]lift u¥of] . e"ldut dfcf]jfbL g]tf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/fn] ef/taf6 ;L=Pg=Pg=
dfkm{t\ ljZjnfO{ eg]— of] g]kfnL hgtfsf] o'4 xf] . xfdL cnsfobf h:tf] cft+ssf/L xf]Ogf}+ . xfd|f] o'4 /fhgLlts l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t 5 . o'4 xfd|f] /x/ xf]Og, jfWotf xf] . ;lrGb| ljGb|fn] lnPsf] pQm cGt/jf{tfdf dx/fn] klZrdL dfWodnfO{ cfkm"x? k|hftGqjfbL g} ePsf] e|d kfg{ vf]Hb} eg]— xfdL ;+ljwfg;ef rfxG5f}+ . To;sf] nflu cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] df+u ul//x]sf 5f}+ . t/ ;/sf/ of] df+u k"/f ug{ tof/ 5}g . lsgeg] ;/sf/nfO{ hgtf cfkm\gf] kIfdf 5}gg\ eGg] yfxf 5 .

;+ljwfgM >Lv08 ls v'kf{sf] la+8 <

xl/x/ lj/xL

dfcf]jfbLx?n] ;'?df k|:t't u/]sf $) dWo] #( df+u k"/f ug{ ;Sg] Ifdtf of] ;+ljwfgdf 5 -lyof]_. ;+ljwfgn] k"/f ug{ g;Sg] Pp6f dfq df+u lyof]– hgjfbL u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf . ut aif{ g]kfnL sf+u|];sf k|ltlglw;lxtsf] ;/sf/L 6f]nL / dfcf]jfbLaLr tLg r/0fdf uDeL/ jftf{ ePkZrft pgLx? hgjfbL u0ftGqsf] d'2f tTsfn yftL /fVg] lgisif{df k'u]sf lyP eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] df+usf] cf}lrTo k'i6L ug{ ;s]sf lyPgg\ . jt{dfg ;+ljwfgnfO{ vf/]h u/L ;+ljwfg;ef dfkm{t\ gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug]{ df+usf] cf}lrTo ;fljt ug{ k|hftGqjfbLx?n] lbPsf] r'gf}tLsf] k|To'Q/ lbg] ;§f pgLx? jftf{ :ynaf6 k'gM h+unlt/ uP/ aGb's k8\sfP . zlQm aGb'ssf] gfnaf6 g} cfp“5 eGg] dfGotfdf ljZjf; ug]{ dfcf]jfbLx?n] zfob ts{, ljrf/ / zflGtk"0f{ cEof;sf] h~hfndf km:g' plrt b]v]gg\ / ;+ljwfgdflysf] k|xf/ cem tLa| kfg{ vf]h] . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg nfdf] lrGtg / cg'ejkl5 pgLx? æ@)$^ ;fnsf pknlAwx?sf] /Iff x'g' kg]{Æ 7x/df k'u] . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& / To;df cGt/lg{lxt efjgf g} @)$^ ;fnsf] k|ltljDj xf] . To;n] d'n'ssf] ;fj{ef}d;QfnfO{ hgtfdf lgxLt ug]{ cyf{t\ b]zsf] ;Dk"0f{ zlQmsf] >f]t / æ;Dk|e'Æ hgtf g} x'g\ eGg] dfGotfnfO{ ;Da}wflgs ?kdf g} :yflkt u/]sf] 5 . ;fj{ef}d;Qf eg]sf] b]zsf] æ;jf]{Rr zlQmÆ xf] . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f # df k|i6 zAbdf elgPsf] 5 –æg]kfnsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf g]kfnL hgtfdf lgxLt /xg] 5, h;sf] k|of]u o; ;+ljwfgdf Aoj:yf eP adf]lhd x'g]5 .Æ o; cl3sf ;a} ;+ljwfgdf ;fj{ef}d;Qf >L % lgxLt /xg] ub{Yof] . /fhtGq ePsf] d'n'sdf ;+ljwfgsf] k|f/lDes r/0f -efu !_ df g} ;fj{ef}d;Qf hgtfdf lgxLt /x]sf] pNn]v x'g' hgtfsf] nflu Pp6f c;fwf/0f pknlAw lyof] . olt dfq x}g, ;+ljwfgsf] k|:tfjgfdf :juL{o dxf/fhflw/fh >L % jL/]Gb|af6 of] ;+ljwfg hgtfsf] Aofks ;xeflutfaf6 agfOPsf] / æg]kfnL hgtfsf] OR5fg';f/ of] ;+ljwfg k|f/De ePkl5 g]kfn clw/fHosf] /fhsLo ;Qf / ;fj{ef}d clwsf/ o;} ;+ljwfg adf]lhd k|of]u x'g] u/LÆ dGqL kl/ifb\sf] ;Nnfx / ;xdlt cg';f/ ;+ljwfgsf] 3f]if0ff u/L nfu" ul/Psf] k|lta4tf aS;]sf] lyof] . Tof] clxn];Dd vf/]h ePsf] 5}g . gful/ssf cfwf/e"t dfgjflwsf/ Pj+ :jtGqtf / ;dfgtfsf] xs, jflnu dtflwsf/, ;+;bLo zf;g k|0ffnL, ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq, ax'bnLo k|hftGq, :jtGq tyf ;Ifd Gofok|0ffnL / sfg'gL /fHosf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ ;+ljwfgsf] k|:tfjgf;lxt ljleGg wf/fn] k|Tofe"lt lbPsf] 5 . Toltdfq x}g, ;+ljwfgsf] of] efjgfsf] k|lts"n x'g] u/L s;}n] klg ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug{ gkfpg] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg ug]{ clwsf/ kfPsf] ;+;b\nfO{ dfWod agfP/ s;}n] of] zt{ g} x6fO{ ;+ljwfgsf] df}lns tTjnfO{ x/0f ug]{ r]i6f gu?g\ eg]/ ;+ljwfg -wf/f !!^_ df ls6fg ul/Psf] 5– æt/ of] wf/fnfO{ ;+zf]wg ug{ kfOg] 5}g .Æ oL ;j k|fjwfg, k|ltj4tf / k|:tfjgfn] /fhf / hgtf, ;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bn ;a}nfO{ pgLx?sf] ;Ldf / lbzf :ki6 ul/lbPsf] 5 . ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg hgtfn] klg gkfPsf] clwsf/ ;+ljwfgn] c? s;}nfO{

lbPsf] 5}g . gkfPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u ug{ vf]Hg]x? bl08t x'g] u/]sf 5g\– s;}nfO{ Gofofnon] / s;}nfO{ hgtfn] bl08t ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . /, ug]{5g\ .

of] ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff ePsf] oxL sflt{s @# ut] afx| jif{ k'Uof] . afx| jif{nfO{ Pp6f o'u dflgG5 . Pp6f klg ;+zf]wg geO{ afx| jif{ u'hfg]{ ;+ljwfg ;+;f/df sd} 5g\ . ;+ljwfgsf pbf/ k|j[lQ, ljz]iftf / o;k|lt Jofks hg;dy{gsf] kl/0ffd xf] of] . ;+ljwfgnfO{ kmfNg vf]Hg] jfdkGyL / k|hftGq df:g rfxg] blIf0fkGyL b'a}nfO{ hgtfn] k|f]T;fxg u/]gg\ . ;+ljwfg / k|hftGqk|lt h'g kf6L{n] h'g dfqfdf k|ltj4tf hgfP, ToxL cg'kftdf hgtfn] dt lbP . hgtfsf] efjgf a'em]/ sltko u0ftGqjfbL / lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf lxdfotLx?n] cfkm"nfO{ qmdzM ;Rofp“b} uP . g]skf Pdfn]n] ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;xh} :jLsf/]sf] lyPg . ;+ljwfgk|lt ;'?df g} p;n] c;xdltsf @& a'Fbf k|:t't ub}{ ;+ljwfgnfO{ æcfnf]rgfTds ;dy{gÆ u/]sf] lyof] . t/ ;+ljwfgk|ltsf] cfkm\gf] cfnf]rgf hgtfsf] efjgf;+u d]n gvfPsf] dx;'; x'gf;fy Pdfn] cfkm\gf tL dfunfO{ æ8Lk lk|mhÆdf yGSofP/ ax'bnLo Joj:yf ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGq / ;+ljwfgsf ljz]iftfx?sf] /Iff ug]{ k+lQmdf pleof] . k'/fgf k~rd08nLsf] ;Gbe{df klg o:t} eof] . hgcfGbf]ngsf lj/f]wLx?nfO{ hgtfn] k|yd cfd r'gfjdf g} kfvf nufOlbPsf lyP . kl5, hf] ;+ljwfg / k|hftGqsf] kIfdf nfu], ltgn] pko'Qm dt kfP . ltg} k~rdWo] ;"o{axfb'/ yfkf / nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb k'gM k|wfgdGqL eP t/ sxfF 5g\ /fh]Zj/ b]jsf]6f < sxfF 5g\ d/Lrdfg < g u0ftGqsf] cfzf b]vfP/ s;}n] r'gfj lht], g /fhfsf] gfddf sf]xL ;kmn eP . hgtfn] ;w+} ;+ljwfgsf]– efjgf ax'bnLo ;+;bLo k4lt / ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGq–sf] kIfdf cfkm\gf] cledt k|s6 ul/cfPsf 5g\ . To;}n] hgtfsf] nflu /fhgLlt ug]{ jf gful/sx?sf] æ;jf]{Qd lxt / ;d'GgltÆ sf nflu k|lta4 bn / ;+:yfx?n] hgtfsf cledtnfO{ k5\ofpg' g} plrt x'g]5 . hgtfnfO{ /fHosf] d"n zlQm dflg;s]kl5 To;k|lt lgi7f klg /fVg' kb{5 . of] zlQm;“u v]njf8 ug]{ sf]xL klg, st} klg ;kmn ePsf 5}gg\ . ;+ljwfg / k|hftGqsf] dd{ Pj+ hgtfsf] efjgfnfO{ kG5fP/ PSn} lx+8\g] hdsf]{ cfTd3ftL 7x5{ . To;sf/0f jt{dfg kl/j]zdf klg g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfgsf] cfnf]sdf g} ;dfwfgsf] ljGb' vf]lhg' kb{5 .

>Lv08nfO{ s;}n] v'kf{sf] la+8 klg agfpg ;S5 . xfd|f g]tf / /fhgLlts bnx?n] klg To;} u/] . hgtfnfO{ ælr/sfn ko{GtÆ ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts / cfly{s Gofo k|fKt x'g ;sf];\ egL /fhgLlts bnx?n] cgj/t ;+3if{, nf]dxif{s Pj+ uf}/jk"0f{ alnbfg / P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ng u/]/ g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f u/]kl5 k|fKt cj;/ / clwsf/sf] Jofks b'?kof]u eof] . jt{Dffg ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0fdf cu|0fL / lg0ff{os e"ldsf g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] lyof] . ;+ljwfg ;'emfj cfof]un] agfPsf] d:of}bfnfO{ æclGtdÆ ?k g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] g]t[Tjsf] dGqL kl/ifb\n] g} lbPsf] xf] . o; k|sf/sf] k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f x'g' / To;df /fhfsf] klg ;xdlt xfl;n ug{ ;Sg' g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] nflu uf}/jk"0f{ ;kmntf lyof] . t/ b'ef{Uo– of] P]ltxfl;s pknlAwnfO{ p;sf] dd{ / dfGotf cg'?k cufl8 a9fpg eg] sf+u|]; g} c;kmn eof] . ;+;bLo k4lt / ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGqk|lt ;}4flGts / j}rfl/s b[li6n] p;df hlt b[9tf b]lvP klg To; bnsf k|d'v g]tf / sfo{stf{x?sf] Jojxf/ / k|j[lQ tbg'?k ePg . Tof] bndf yf]/} ;dodf w]/} ljs[lt / lj;+ult b]vf k¥of] . sf+u|]; Pp6f ;fwf/0f kf6L{ dfq geP/ ;+;bLo Joj:yf / ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGqsf] :jfefljs k|jQmf g} xf] . jt{dfg ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL ePkZrft\ tTsfnLg >L % jL/]Gb|;+u s'/fsfgL x'Fbf /fhfaf6 ædnfO{ ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] cg'ej 5}g, sbflrt daf6 s'g} q'l6 ePdf ;dod} eGg' xf]nfÆ eGg] x's'd ePsf] / sf]O/fnfn] cfkm";“u ;Qf– ;+rfngsf] cg'ej gePsf] tyf ;Qf s;/L ;+rfng ug]{ eGg] s'/fdf cfkm"nfO{ /fhfsf] ;xof]u cfjZos ePsf] atfpg' ePsf] lyof] . /fhzlQm / hgzlQmaLrsf] cg'kd ldng– ljGb' lyof] Tof] . t/ ;a}nfO{ ;+ljwfgåf/f lglb{i6 dfu{df s'zntf;fy 8f]¥ofP/ cufl8 a9\g] d'Vo lhDd]bf/L ;Dxfn]sf bnsf gfosx? g} cfkm\gf] cfbz{ / c8fgdf sfod /xg ;s]gg\ . ;Qf–kIfn] af6f] la/fPdf p;nfO{ 7Ls 7fp“df Nofpg k|efjsf/L e"ldsf lgefpg' kg]{ k|ltkIfL bnx?df emg\ u}/lhDd]bf/ k|j[lQ k|s6 eof] M cgfjZos pu|tf / pQ]hgf, tf]8kmf]8, cj/f]w / c/fhstf . /fHo ;+oGqnfO{ 7Kk ug]{, hghLjg c:tJo:t kfg]{ / hgtfn] % jif{sf nflu 5fg]sf] k|yd hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ @( lbgd} 9fNg] 3f]if0ff . :ki6 5, ;QfkIfn] clwsf/sf] pkof]u 7Ls 9+un] u/]g eg] k|ltkIfL bnn] cfkm\gf] :jtGqtfsf] b'?kof]u u/] . b'j}sf] lqmofsnfkn] hgtfdf c;Gtf]if al9/x]sf] a]nf æ;+ljwfg aflx/sf k|ltkIfLÆ dfcf]jfbLx? df}sfdf rf}sf xfGg cl3 ;/] . ultzLn ;+ljwfg nfu" ePs]f % jif{ d} pgLx? k|hftGq / /fhtGq kmfNg xltof/ af]s]/ lgl:sP . wldnf] kfgLdf df5f dfg{ b/afl/ofx? klg cu|;/ eP . ;/sf/nfO{ af6f] b]vfpg] ;§f b/af/ cfkm"n] xft 3';fg]{ 7fp“ vf]Hg / agfpg nfu]sf] cg'ej ul/of] . ;a} bn / kIf l;4fGt, g}ltstf / k|lta4tf la;]{/ ;Qf / zlQmsf] v]ndf lnKt eP . g]kfnL sf+u|];n] c;dod} cfkm\gf] ;/sf/ 9fn]/ dWofjlw r'gfj u/fP/ Pp6f 8/nfUbf] ljs[lt k|f/De u¥of] eg] Pdfn]n] cfkm\gf] æcNkdtsf]Æ ;/sf/ l6sfpg g;s] kl5 ;+ljwfgsf] ckJofVof / cj;/sf] b'?kof]u ub}{ ( dlxgfd} k|ltlglw;ef lj36g ul/lbof] . ;+ljwfgsf k|fjwfg, efjgf / cfkm\g} æ3f]if0ffkqÆ ;d]t /fhgLlts bnx?sf b]vfpg] bfFt h:tf] dfq eP . ;+ljwfgn] o;/L ljleGg k|lts"ntf em]Nb} !@ jif{ kf/ u/] tfklg clxn];Ddsf] cg'ejn] ;Dj}wflgs d"No–dfGotfnfO{ cem ;'b[9 / ;'/lIft kfg{ ;+ljwfgdf k'g/fjnf]sgsf] cfjZostf dx;'; u/fO;s]sf] lyof] . cl3Nnf] ;/sf/n] csf/0f, cgfjZos / ck|Toflzt ?kdf k|ltlglw;ef lj36g u/]/ k|bz{g u/]sf] clwgfosjfbL ;f]r, c;Dj}wflgs k|j[lQ / æc;IfdtfÆ Pj+ c;f]h !* / @% ut]sf 36gfx?n] ;+ljwfgsf tGt'x?nfO{ l5GgleGg t'NofOlbPsf 5g\ . hgjfbL u0ftGqjfbLn] x}g ;+ljwfgleqs} zlQmn] ;+ljwfgnfO{ v'kf{sf] la+8 agfOlbP ÛÛ c;+;bLo / u0ftGqjfbLx?;d]t @)$^ ;fnsf pknlAwx?sf] dxTjnfO{ :jLsf/ ub}{ ;sf/fTds lbzfdf cu|;/ x'g nfu]sf] a]nfdf ePsf] of] b'3{6gfn] hgtfsf] clwsf/, /fhfsf] k|lti7f, /fhgLlts bnx?sf] ;Ddfg / d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts ljsf;df 7"nf] cf3ft k'¥ofPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu ;+ljwfgleqs} tTjx? lhDd]bf/ ePsfn] s'g} clgi6, cl:y/tf / yk Iflt x'g'eGbf klxn] ;a} bn / zlQmx? :j:y, ;Ifd / ;zQm ljsNk vf]Hg u+eL/tf Pj+ Odfgbf/L;fy lqmofzLn x'g jf~5gLo 5 .

Pp6f o:tf] sfg'g aGb}5

;/sf/n] /fhfaf6 ;fj{hlgs ?kdf lbOPsf] Dof08]6sf] ;Ldf gf3]/ zf;g ;Qfsf] ;+/rgf kl/jt{g ug]{ tyf cWofb]z dfkm{t gofF sfg'gx? Nofpg] tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . ljs[lt / lj;+ult x6fpg] gfddf d'n'snfO{ k~rfotL lbzfdf kmsf{pg] k|of; e}/x]sf] 5 . o; qmddf ljleGg gofF Joj:yfsf ;fy} ;lqmo /fhtGq ePsf] a]nf ckgfOPsf] c~rnfwLz k|0ffnL / ljz]if bf}8fxf h:tf k|fjwfgsf] klg k'g:yf{kgf ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . o; ;Gbe{df dlGqkl/ifb\sf jl/i7 ;b:ox?nfO{ ;d]t hfgsf/L glbO{ clGtd ?k lbO{ ;lsPsf] Pp6f -;fj{hlgs ;]jf ;+rfng cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f / cWofb]z @)%(_ cWofb]zsf] ?k/]vf o:tf] 5–

k|:tfjgfM ;/sf/L sfof{no tyf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfn] ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{ k'¥ofpg' kg]{ ;fj{hlgs ;]jf l56f], 5l/tf], ldtJooL tyf lgikIf ?kdf ;~rfng eP, gePsf] ;DaGwdf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f ug{sf] nflu tTsfn sfg'gL Joj:yf ug{ cfjZos ePsf] / xfn ;+;b\sf] clwj]zg gePsf]n] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb| jL/ljqmd zfxb]jaf6 g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] wf/f &@ cg';f/ of] cWofb]z hf/L ul/aS;]sf] 5 .

;fj{hlgs ;]jf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nL v6fpg ;Sg] -!_ ;fj{hlgs ;]jf l56f], 5l/tf], ldtJooL tyf lgikIf ?kdf ;~rfng eP gePsf / k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd e|i6frf/ dflgg] sfo{ eP gePsf] ;DaGwdf cfjZos hfFra'em ug{ >L % sf] ;/sf/n] Pshgf ;+of]hs / cGo b'O{ hgf ;b:o u/L tLg hgf /x]sf] cfjZos / ;+Vofdf ;fj{hlgs ;]jf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nL u7g u/L g]kfn clw/fHosf] h'g;'s} If]qdf v6fpg ;Sg]5, 6f]nLdf ;/sf/L jf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfsf] ;]jfdf jxfn /x]sf] jf g/x]sf] JolQm /xg ;Sg]5, cfkm\gf] sfd ug{ ;Sg]5, s'g} 6f]nLn] cfkm"nfO{ ;'lDkPsf] sfd >L % sf] ;/sf/n] tf]s]sf] ;doleq ;DkGg ug'{kg]{5, 6f]nLn] cfkm"n] ;DkGg u/]sf] sfdsf k|ltj]bg ;ldltdf k]z ug'{kg]{5, 6f]nLn] cfkm"nfO{ ;'lDkPsf] sfd ;Gtf]ifhgs ?kdf jf lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;DkGg ug{ g;s]df >L % sf] ;/sf/n] To:tf] 6f]nLsf] s'g} jf ;a} ;b:onfO{ lkmtf{ af]nfpg ;Sg]5 / csf]{ 6f]nL v6fpg ;S5, cGoq h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] ePtfklg k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd u7g ePsf] cbfntaf6 ;Dkfbg ul/g] sfd sf/jfxLdf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f ug]{ clwsf/ 6f]nLnfO{ x'g] 5}g .

ph'/L ug{ ;lsg]M e|i6frf/ dflgg] sfo{ ePsf] ljifodf dsf{ kg]{ hf];'s}n] klg cfkm"nfO{ k/]sf] dsf{sf] ljj/0f vf]nL 6f]nL ;dIf ph'/L ug{ ;Sg]5 .

6f]nLsf] sfd st{Jo / clwsf/ M -s_ ;fj{hlgs ;]jf l56f], 5l/tf], ldtJooL tyf lgikIf ?kdf ;~rfng eP, gePsf] hfFra'em ubf{ To:tf] gePsf] kfOPdf ;DalGwt kbflwsf/LnfO{ ;r]t jf ;ts{ u/fO{ cljnDa To:tf] sfo{ ;DkGg ug'{kg]{ Dofb tf]sL cfjZos cfb]z jf lgb]{zg lbg], -s_df h'g;'s} s'/f n]]lvPsf] eP tfklg ;DjlGwt kbflwsf/Ln] cfkm"nfO{ tf]lsPsf] sfd ;Dkfbg gu/]sf] b]lvPdf To:tf] kbflwsf/LnfO{ ljefuLo ;hfo jf cGo sf/jfxL ug'{kg]{ b]lvPdf ;f] ;DaGwL Joxf]/f v'nfO{ pko'Qm ;hfo jf cGo sf/jfxL ug{ ;DalGwt ljefuLo k|d'vnfO{ n]vL k7fpg], -u_ hfFra'emsf] qmddf s'g} kbflwsf/Ln] k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd e|i6frf/ dflgg] sfo{ u/]sf] b]lvPdf To:tf] kbflwsf/L pk/ k|rlnt sfg'g adf]lhd cfjZos sf/jfxLsf] nflu clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/L ;dIf k7fpg] . ;DalGwt sfof{no jf ;+:yfaf6 sfuhft lemsfpg tyf ;Da4 kbflwsf/L tyf JolQmnfO{ aofg u/fpg] ;fIfL, ;h{ldg tyf cGo k|df0f a'em\g] ;DaGwdf cbfntnfO{ eP ;/xsf] clwsf/ x'g]5 .

dx+uL cem a9\g] eof]

ahf/df k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] cefj ;'? ePsf] 5 . ;j{;fwf/0f gful/sn] pkef]u ug]{ dl§t]nsf] xfxfsf/ dlRrPsf] 5 . ;dod} cfk"t{ ug]{ lgsfon] t]nsf] d"No lgwf{/0f / ;dfof]hg ug{ g;s]sfn] g]kfn cfon lgud g} w/fzfoL x'g] 8/n] afWo eP/ d"No a[l4 ug{ nfluPsf] 5 . t/ t]ndf c;fwf/0f a[l4 ul/g] ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] Oltxf;d} o; k6ssf] d"No a[l4 ;a}eGbf rsf]{ x'g]5 . cfon lgudn] k|ltln6/ dl§t]nsf] d"No @% ?k}ofF, l8hnsf] #@ ?k}ofF / PnkL Uof; k|lt l;ln08/ &$) sfod ug{ ;/sf/nfO{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] l5§} of] l;kmfl/;nfO{ ;b/ ug]{ ePsf] 5 . pkk|wfgdGqL ab|Lk|;fb d08nn] t]nsf] d"No a[l4 ug]{ :ki6 ub}{ lxhf] eGg'eof]– æca oyfy{tfnfO{ n'sfpg] a]nf 5}g . lgud arfpg] / hgtfnfO{ /fxt lbg] pkfo ;/sf/n] vf]lh/x]sf] 5 / l5§} lg0f{o ug]{5 .Æ ;/sf/n] /fxtsf] Kofs]h sfo{qmd Nofpg] egL hgtfdf 7"nf] cfzf hufO{ 8+sf lk6fP klg lxhf] ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] tyf slyt sfo{qmdn] ;a}nfO{ rlst agfPsf] 5 . of] /fxt sfo{qmdn] hgtfnfO{ s'g} /fxt lbg ;Sg] 5}g . xr'jfsf] e/df /fhf / hgtfnfO{ em'Sofpg] lgotn] NofOPsf] :ki6 x'G5 . ;/sf/n] NofPsf] /fxt Kofs]hdf s'g} gjLgtf 5}g . gofF sfo{qmd s]xL 5}g . of] sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug{ slt vr{ nfU5 / slt dflg; nfeflGjt x'G5g\ eGg] kqsf/x?sf] lh1f;fsf] dGqLx?n] hjfkm lbg ;d]t ;s]gg\ .

dGqLnfO{ wd{ lg/k]Iftf rflxof] †

g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& dfly dfcf]jfbLx?af6 s8f k|xf/ eO/x]sf] a]nf /fhfaf6 dGqL agfOPsfx?n] ;+ljwfgsf] ;+/If0fdf an k'¥ofpg] ;§f emg\ k'/fgf] ljjfbnfO{ rsf{pg] sfd ub}{5g\ . s]xL ;do cl3 :jf:Yo dGqL 8f=pk]Gb| b]jsf]6fn] æ;+ljwfg sfuhsf] vf]:6f x'g]Æ ljrf/ JoQm u/]sf]df pTkGg k|ltlqmof ;]nfpg gkfp“b} csf{ dGqL uf]/]axfb'/ vkf¨Ln] g]kfn wd{ lg/k]If /fHo x'g' kg]{ /fo k|s6 ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxfFn] lxhf] laxfg s]P6LPr Pkm=Pd=dfkm{t\ pQm ljrf/ JoQm ug'{ ePsf] xf] . cfkm" ;+ljwfgsf sltko Joj:yf / k|rngl;t ;xdt gePsf] tyf dGqL eP klg ljrf/ kl/jt{g gePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxfFsf] kf6L{ hgd'lQm kf6L{ bz}+–ltxf/h:tf kj{sf] alxisf/ ug]{ u/]sf] t/ pxfF bz}+df /fhfsf] xftsf] 6Lsf nufpg hfg' ePsf] k|;+udf pxfFFn] cfkm" :j]R5fn] geO{ dGqL ePsf sf/0f ljjztfjz 6Lsf nufpg b/af/ uPsf] atfpg' eof] . pxfFn] /S;L gvfg] s'g} dfG5] s'g} ;df/f]xdf uof] / ToxfF pkl:yt ;a} /S;L vfg' kg]{ k/Dk/f /x]5 eg] lzi6frf/j; xftdf lnP/ clnslt vfPsf] jf d'v;Dd nufPsf]nfO{ /S;L vfPsf] eGg' x'Fb}g eGb} bz}+df /fhfsf] xftaf6 6Lsf nufPsf] klg To:t} xf], k/fDk/f 6fg{ g;s]/ / lzi6frf/ lgefpg dfq To;f] ul/Psf] xf] eGg] klg :ki6 ug'{eof] . g]kfn ;+;f/sf] Psdfq lxGb" clw/fHo xf] . lxGb" wd{nfO{ /fi6« wd{ agfPsf sf/0fn] lxGb" hutdf g]kfnnfO{ ;Ddfgk"0f{ :yfg k|fKt ePsf] 5 . g]kfnsf] /fhf lxGb" wdf{jnDaL x'g'kg]{ clgjfo{tf 5 . g]kfn lxGb" /fi6« xf] eGg] s'/f ;+ljwfgdf g} pNn]v 5 . cl3 ;+ljwfgk|lt Odfgbf/ / jkmfbf/ /xg] Pj+ o;nfO{ kfngf ug]{ zky vfPsf] x'G5 . t/ dGqL vkf·Ln] ToxL cGt/jftf{df r'gfj %–!) jif{;Dd gx'g klg ;S5 eGg] hfgsf/L klg hgtfnfO{ lbPsf 5g\ . ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5, tTsfnLg k|=d= b]pjfn] clxn]eGbf Ps jif{ k5fl8 -d+l;/ # ut]_ r'gfj u/fpg] egL u/]sf] lg0f{o ;+ljwfg cg's"n gePsfn] b]pjfnfO{ æc;IfdÆ egL jvf{:t ul/aS;]sf] lyof] . o:tf] ;/sf/sf] cjlw cToGt yf]/} x'G5 . x'g'k5{ . t/ o:tf] ;/sf/sf] dGqLn] %–!) jif{sf] sNkgf ug'{sf] cfzo s] x'g ;S5 < dGqLnfO{ pgLx?sf] ;Ldf / x}l;ot s;n] atfpg] xf] < Pp6f lhDd]bf/ dGqLn] ;+ljwfgn] c+uLsf/ u/]sf] wfld{s gLlt Pj+ /fhfk|lt >4f cleJoQm ug{ :j]R5fn] nufOg] bz}+ 6Lsfsf] dfdnfdf k|s6 u/]sf] of] dfgl;stfn] ;+ljwfgsf] ;+/If0f / /fhfsf] ;Ddfgdf s:tf] of]ubfg k'¥ofp“5 <

zfxnfO{ >4f~hln

jl/i7 dfgj clwsf/jfbL g]tf Clifs]z zfxsf] lxhf] ljxfg -! ah]_ cfkm\g} r08f]nl:yt lgjf;df lgwg eof] . nfdf] ;dob]lv c:j:y /xFb} cfpg' ePsf zfx && jif{sf] x'g'x'GYof] . /fli6«o÷cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf af}l4s JolQmTjsf ?kdf ;'kl/lrt :juL{o zfx jl/i7 s"6gLlt1 x'g'x'GYof] . cd]l/sfsf] k|l;4 ljZjljBfnosf] dfgfy{ k|fWofks;d]t /xg' ePsf pxfF ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3df g]kfnsf] klxnf] :yfoL k|ltlglw ;d]t /lx;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o hutdf kl/ro u/fpg pxfFsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] 5 .

s'g} ;do g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] dxfdGqL ;d]t /xg' ePsf zfx h'g;'s} e"ldsf lgefP klg k|hftflGqs dN"o, dfGotfk|lt k|lta4 x'g'x'GYof] / lgle{stf / k|i6jflbtf pxfFsf] ljz]iftf g} lyof] .

/fhfb]lv u0ftGqjfbLx?;“u ;d]t pxfFsf] lgs6 ;DaGw lyof] . pxfF lgZ5n k|s[ltsf] x'g'x'GYof] . g]kfnsf] dfgjflwsf/jfbL cfGbf]ngdf pxfFsf] ljz]if e"ldsf /x]sf] lyof] . k~rfotsfndf dGqLsf ;fy} sltko dxTjk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L ;Dxfn] klg pxfF k|hftflGqs d"No, dfGotf / dfgjclwsf/k|lt k|lta4 g} /xg' eof] . zfx clGtd If0f;Dd klg /fhf / hgtfaLr ;]t"sf] sfd ug{ k|oTgzLn x'g'x'GYof] . pxfFsf] lgwg g]kfnsf] dfgj clwsf/jfbL cfGbf]ngsf] nflu ck"/0fLo Iflt ePsf] 5 . :juL{o zfxsf] lxhf] kz'klt cfo{3f6df clGtd ;+:sf/ ul/of] .

8f=afa'/fdsf] lr7L /fhfnfO{ b]vfP“

ljdz{n] Clifs]z zfx;“u cg]s k6s cGtjf{tf{ lnO{ ;d;fdlos ;Gbe{df pxfFsf ljrf/ hg;dIf /flvcfPsf] lyof] . x/]s k|Zgdf k|i6 af]Ng / h'g;'s} kl/0ffd / ljjfb em]Ng klg g8/fpg] zfx;“u ljdz{n] @)%% ;fn kmfu'g @* ut] -To;a]nf Psflt/ dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ng rln/x]sf] lyof] eg] csf]{tkm{ cfd r'gfjsf] tof/L e}/x]sf] lyof]_ k|sflzt u/]sf] cGtjf{tf{sf] s]xL c+zM

á clxn] afa'/fd e§/fO{;+u tkfO{+sf] ;Dks{ ePsf] 5 ls 5}g <

– afa'/fdn] ;'?df dnfO{ lr7L n]v]sf] lyof] . lr7Ldf oxfFx? h:tf] JolQmTjn] d2t ug'{k¥of] elgPsf] lyof] . d}n] ;s]sf] d2t ul/lbPsf] 5' . p;n] dnfO{ @ jif{ cl3 u'xf/]sf] lyof] . lr7L 5 . s;}n] k9]sf] 5}g . afa'/fdsf] lr7L b]vfP/ p;n] dnfO{ dfG5 eg]/ d}n] eGg'kb}{g . lr7L 5 d}n] sdndl0fsxfF /flvlbPsf] 5' . d d/] jf p d¥of] eg] s] lr7L n]v]sf] /x]5 eg]/ c?n] x]nf{g\ .

á clxn] afa'/fd;“u 6]lnkmf]gdf s'/fsfgL x'Fb}g <

– x'Fb}g, # jif{ eof], afa'/fd;“u d]/f] s'/fsfgL gePsf] . To;a]nf pgL d sxfF cfO/xGy] .

á dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ s] ug'{ knf{ <

– s'/f ug'{k5{, ;/sf/df a:g]n], To;sf nflu jftfj/0f agfpg'k5{ .

á s:tf] jftfj/0f <

– y'gfdf k/]sf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ 5f]l8lbg'k5{ .

á ;/sf/n] y'gfdf k/]sf ;a} dfcf]jfbLnfO{ 5f]l8lbof] eg] dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ng /f]lsPnf <

– dnfO{ nfU5 /f]lsG5 . dfG5] 5f]8]/ n cfp s'/f u/f}+ eg]/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ eGof] eg] .

á ;/sf/L kIfn] af/Daf/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{df cfpg cfx\jfg u/]sf] s'/f k|];df cfPsf] lyof] lg <

– dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . ;/sf/n] g} dnfO{ nufPsf] xf] eGb} 5' lg < tkfO{+sf] k|];sf s'/f ub}{ x'g'x'G5 < d}n] 8f= afa'/fdn] n]v]sf] lr7L /fhfnfO{ klg b]vfPsf] 5' . ;/sf/ df}g a;]sf] 5 .

á dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ng ;kmn xf]nf <

– d Hof]ltif xf]Og . dnfO{ ljZjf; 5}g .

á of] r'gfjdf g}lts ?kn] s;nfO{ ;xof]u ug'{x'G5 <

– s;}nfO{ klg 5}g . lgjf{rgsf] nflu ;do pko'Qm 5}g eGg] dfG5]n] s;nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ < lgjf{rgn] ul/a df5{ . ;fx' dxfhgaf6 r'gfj n8\g g]tfx?n] k};f lng'k5{ .

á oxfFn] r'gfj ug'{ x'Fb}g eGg'eof] . ca r'gfj gu/]/ s] ug]{ <

– ca /fhfn] cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] k|of]u u/]/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg' k5{ .

á k|hftGq ;dfKt ug'{k5{ eGg vf]Hg' ePsf] <

– k|hftGq /fhfn] lnb}df l;l4G5 / <

á ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg] k|fjwfg jt{dfg ;+ljwfgdf 5 / <

– of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ km\ofFs]/ gofF ;+ljwfg agfpg ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg' k5{ . /fhfn] k|hftGq vfg xf]Og . of] ;+ljwfg Psbd q'l6k"0f{ 5 . /fhfnfO{ ef/tsf] /fi6«klt / a]nfotsf] afbzfx a/fa/sf] kfj/ klg lbOPsf] 5}g .

To:t} @)%* kmfu'g !) ut] k|sflzt ljdz{df zfxn] eGg'ePsf] lyof]— æaL=kL=;+u @))& ;fnsf] qmflGt cjlwe/ d]/f] ;DaGw /fd|f] ePg . pxfFnfO{ sfnf] em08f ;d]t b]vfOof] . t/ clxn] eGg'kbf{ d aL=kL=nfO{ g]kfnL /fhg]tfx?dWo] cu|:yfgsf] g]tfsf] ?kdf ;Ddfg u5'{ . aL=kL=nfO{ d}n] dg k/fpgfsf] sf/0f d hflGbg . t/ dg k/]kl5 k¥of] k¥of] . pxfFn] dnfO{ dg k/fp“g' x'GYof] . xfd|f ;+:d/0fx?df aL=kL=n] n]Vg'ePsf] 5— c?n] h] eg] klg o; af/]df c?nfO{ yfxf gePsf] s'/f Clifs]znfO{ yfxf x'G5 .

csf]{ Ps k|;+udf zfxn] eGg'ePsf] lyof]— æd}n] k~rfotsfnsf cGo dGqL ;/x k};f sdfO{g, k};f sdfPsf] eP d]/f] o:tf] xfnt x'GYof] < nIdL / ;/:jtLsf] af; Pp6} 7fFpdf x'Fb}g, d}n] ;+;f/sf ;a} /fi6« 3'd]sf] 5', s]jn lj4fg ;fyL / cg'ej sdfP .

zfxn] eGg'ePsf] lyof]– æd lesf]{6sf] /fhs'df/ dnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] df]x lyPg . c?n] d}n] gkfP/ To;f] eg]sf] xf] eGnfg\, t/ lh2L g} u/]sf] eP d k|wfgdGqL x'g ;Sy] . t'n;L lu/LnfO{ ;f]w] x'G5, d k|wfgdGqL aGg rfx]sf] eP aGg klg ;Sy] . t/ d}n] c?nfO{ k|wfgdGqL agfp“ . d]/} kxndf 8f=s]=cfO{= l;+x k|wfgdGqL ag]sf x'g\ .Æ

– hut g]kfn

ca clx+;fsf] zlQm hufpg' k5{

/fdrGb| kf}8]n

g]tf, g]=sf=

g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] df}lns lrGtg xf]– clx+;fsf] cfGbf]ng . g]kfnL /fli6«o sf+u|]; / g]kfn k|hftGq sf+u|]; b'O{j6f cnu cnu kf6L{ x'Fbf aL=kL= / s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{sf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] g]kfnL /fli6«o sf+u|];n] clx+;fTds cfGbf]ngaf6 /f0ff zf;gsf] cGTo u/]/ g]kfndf k|hftGq :yfkgf ug]{ p2]Zon] ;f] kf6L{sf] :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] lyof] . of] kf6L{ hGdbfsf] df}lns l;4fGt clx+;fTds cfGbf]ng g} lyof] . /, Tof] clx+;fTds cfGbf]ngsf] ;"qnfO{ g]kfnL sf+u|];n] ha ha /fd|f];+u ckgfPsf] 5, To;a]nf of] kf6L{ ;kmn ePsf] 5 . @)!$ ;fndf eb| cj1f cfGbf]ng u/]/ b]zdf lgjf{rg u/fpg g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;kmn eof] . To;eGbf klxn] @))# ;fndf g} g]kfnL sf+u|];n] dhb'/ x8\tfnaf6 cfGbf]ng ;'? u¥of], h'g clx+;fTds cfGbf]ng lyof] . To;n] /fi6«nfO{ 7"nf] c;/ kf¥of] . To;}sf] k[i7e"lddf @))& ;fnsf] qmflGt ;kmn eof] . @)!$ ;fnsf] ;kmn clx+;fTds cfGbf]ngn] ubf{ @)!% ;fndf dxf/fhflw/fhn] ;+;b\sf] r'gfjsf] 3f]if0ff u/] . To;}u/L @)#^ ;fnsf] ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ng / To;cl3sf b]zleq ;~rflnt :jtGq ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ngn] Pp6f zlQm cfh{g u¥of] . @)$@ ;fnsf] ;Tofu|x klg clx+;fTds cfGbf]ng xf] . oL cfGbf]ngn] zlQm cfh{g u/]/ k|hftflGqs zlQmsf] lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . h;n] b]zsf hgtf k|ToIf k|hftGqsf] kIfdf pleg] jftfj/0f agfOlbof] . hgtfdf e/ kg]{ Joj:yf xf]– k|hftGq . xfd|f] /fhgLlt hgtfdf cfwfl/t 5 . To;}n] clx+;fTds af6f]af6 hgtfsf] dg lht]/ hgzlQm lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsG5 . clx+;fsf] zlQm hufpg' eg]sf] s]jn zlGtk"0f{ h'n';, wgf{, x8\tfn dfq xf]Og . o;sf] Jofks cy{ 5 . clx+;fsf] cy{ Jofks 5 . clx+;fsf] l;4fGtn] g}ltstfsf] ck]Iff ub{5 . /, gLlto'Qm /fhgLltsf] ck]Iff ub{5 . d JolQmut ?kdf cfkm\g} kf6L{df klg /fhgLlt gLltsf] cfwf/df rNg' k5{ eg]/ ;+3if{ ug]{ dfG5] x'F . cfkm\gf] cledt :ki6 /fVbf sltko ;Gbe{df kf6L{leq} klg cK7\of/f] Joxf]g'{ k/]sf] cj:yf 5 . clxn] klg kf6L{x?df :ki6 c8fgsf] cefj b]lvPsf] 5 . /fhgLlts g]tfx?df, /fhgLlts kf6L{sf cu'jfx? xf}+ eGg]x?df /fi6«sf] / hgtfsf] nflu ;f]Rg] ;f]rsf] ljsf; cem} sdL ePsf] dx;'; b]zn] u/]sf] 5 . låljwfdf /xg], ;Qf :jfy{af6 cndlng' clxn]sf] cj:yfdf plrt x'Fb}g, o:tf] lqmofsnfkn] ubf{ g} ljs[lt cfPsf] xf], Joj:yfdf ;+s6 cfPsf] xf] . To;}n] o:tf] lsl;dsf] låljwfk"0f{ gLlt, l;4fGt / gLltxLg /fhgLlt ug'{ x'Fb}g . gLlto'Qm /fhgLltn] dfq ;xL lgsf; lbG5 . oBlk g]kfnL sf+u|]; clx+;fsf] l;4fGtsf] kf6L{ ePsf]n] sltko ;Gbe{df ;lhnf] klg ePsf] 5 . t/, c? kf6L{nfO{ klg of] af6f]df Nofpg eg] tof/ x'Fb}gg\ . k|ltlglw;efsf] ;efd'v x'Fbf klg JolQmut ?kdf ljs[lt / lj;+ultsf] lj?4 d]rL–dxfsfnL cleofg rnfOof] . /, dfcf]jfbLn] cfGbf]ngsf] ;'?jftsf] r/0fdf ;+;bLo Joj:yf e|i6 Joj:yf xf] eGbf d}n] pgLx?sf] Tolta]n} k|ltjfb u/]+ . To;a]nf d}n] eg]+ ls– of] Joj:yf s'g} klg xfntdf e|i6 Joj:yf xf]Og, :jR5 Joj:yf xf] . o;leq ljsf/ cfpg ;S5 . :jR5 kfgLdf klg ljsf/ cfpg ;S5, hd]/ a:of] eg] . /, Tof] ljsf/nfO{ lg/fs/0f ug]{ pkfo klg k|hftGqleq} 5 . k|hftflGqs k|lqmofaf6 g} ljsf/ lg?k0f ug{ ;lsG5 .Æ k|hftGqeGbf 7"nf] qmflGt csf]{ x'Fbf klg x'Fb}g . / k|hftGqsf] ljsNk s]jn c;n k|hftGq x'g;S5 . of] ts{ cl3 ;f/]/ d'n'sdf hgr]tgf hufpg] sfd klg ul/of] . !@ jif{sf] cjlwdf ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf gfosx?af6 zf;g z}nL ;a} 7Ls eof], ul/of] eGg] xfd|f] bfjL 5}g . q'l6 klg eof] xf]nf . cfkm\g} bz{gaf6 ljrlnt x'Fbf v]l/ wf]sf eof] . cfkm\g} df}lnstf, cfkm\g} klxrfg, ljz]iftf, kf6L{ l;4fGt, d"n cfbz{af6 slxn]sflx+ o;df ;~rfnsaLr lje]b x'Fbf / ;QfnfO{ 7"nf] dfg]/ ;Qfdf k'Ug] lts8d, 5n, k|k~rx?nfO{ a9L cfwf/ agfpg vf]Hg] ;f]rn] slxn]sflx+ kf6L{leq ljs[lt NofPsf] 5 . Tof] ljs[lt / lj;+ult /fi6«n] To; lglDt ef]u]sf] xf] . /fi6«df of] ljs[lt cfp“b}5 eg]/ JolQmut ?kdf d}n] af/Daf/ ;r]t u/fP . kf6L{, ;/sf/, ;bg, hg;d'bfonfO{ ;Demfpg] k|of; klg u/]+ . Tolta]nf /fi6«nfO{ ;r]t u/fpg d}n] af]n]sf s'/f clxn] cfP/ ;xL ;fljt ePsf 5g\ . To;sf/0f of] clx+;fsf] zlQm hufP/ b]zdf k'ghf{u/0f ul/g'k5{ .

f:clx+;fsf] bz{g eg]sf] ;'wf/df ljZjf; ug]{ bz{g xf] . cfTd;dLIffåf/f uNtL dx;'; ug]{, k|folZrt ug]{ / x[bo kl/jt{gdf ljZjf; ug]{ bz{g xf] . clx+;fsf] bz{gn] kZrftfk / k|folZrt u/]/ klg dflg; ;'w|]/ cfpg ;S5 eGg] ljZjf; ub{5 . o;n] kIfkftljxLg zf;gsf] jsfnt ub{5 . clxn] ;d:of klg kIfkfts} xf] . clwsf/ hlt Ps 7fp“df s]lGb|t x'Fb} hfG5, Tolt kIfkft a9\b} hfG5 . clwsf/ hlt ljs]lGb|t x'Fb} hfG5, Tolt kIfkft 36\b} hfG5, ;a}n] Gofo kfp“5g\ . ;"o{sf] ls/0f rf/}lt/ km}lnPkl5 ;a}n] tfk kfp“5g\ . To:t} lsl;dn] clx+;fsf] zlQmn] ;a}df Gofo k'¥ofpgsf] nflu kIfkft/lxt, hgtfsf] :j]lR5s ;xeflutfdf cfwfl/t zf;g, To:tf] lsl;dsf] d"No dfGotfdf cfwfl/t k|zf;g / ljs]lGb|t zf;gsf] jsfnt ub{5 . o:tf] lsl;dsf] clx+;fsf] bz{gn] åGåsf] Joj:yf ug{sf] nflu klg ts{;+ut kl/0ffdsf] vf]hL u5{, ts{;+ut pkfosf] lgsf; vf]hL u5{ . /, tfls{s kl/0fltaf6 hxfF k'luG5 To;nfO{ :jLsf/ ug'{k5{ eGg] s'/fdf ljZjf; u5{ . To;f] ePsf]n] xfd|f] zf;g z}nLdf ;'wf/, ;+u7g z}nLdf ;'wf/, b[li6sf]0fdf cfd"n ;'wf/ u/]/ gofF 9+uaf6 gofF g]kfnsf] lgdf{0f ug]{ bz{g xf] of] . ;dfhdf b]vf k/]sf] clt dxTjfsf+Iff / nfnrn] ;dfhnfO{ emg\ cl:y/ agfPsf] 5 . /fHooGqnfO{ cl:y/ u/fPsf] 5 . To;n] ubf{ /fhgLlts jftfj/0f klg ljs[t 5, b'lift ePsf] 5 . /fhgLlts k|b'if0f, ;fdflhs k|b'if0f / k|fs[lts k|b'if0fnfO{ klg of] clx+;fsf] bz{gn] /f]S5 . dxTjfsf+Iff a9\bf g]kfnL ;dfhsf] jftfj/0f g} wldlnof] . lx+;fsf] k|lt;:kwf{n] kf/df0fljs c:qsf] ljsf;n] ljZjnfO{ ;+s6df kf¥of], vt/fdf pEofof] . To;f] ePsf]n] clx+;fsf] bz{g c+ufn]/ dfgj ;Eotf cl3 a9\g' k5{ . dfgj eg]sf] ljj]sdf cfwfl/t k|f0fL xf] . To;sf/0f ædfO6 Oh /fO6Æ cyf{t\ tfut g} ;a} s'/f xf], sf}l6No gLlt, gfufj]lnog bz{g g} ;a} s'/f xf] eGg] s'/fsf] ljNs'n km/s bz{g xf], clx+;fsf] bz{g . To;sf/0f o; l;4fGtaf6 k|]l/t eP/ /fhsfh rnfOof] eg] b]z cufl8 a9\g, ;d[4 x'g, Gofok"0f{ / :jtGq ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f x'g s'g} ufx|f] 5}g . t/ of] s'/faf6 hgtfnfO{ xfdLn] bLlIft t'Nofpg ;s]g5f}+ . /, k|zf;goGq, kf6L{nfO{ k|lzlIft ug{ ;lsPg5 . clxn] xfdLnfO{ dx;'; ePsf] 5 . ca ;a}nfO{ o; s'/fsf] 1fg lbP/ ;xL lsl;dsf] k|hftGqnfO{ ;fsf/ u/fpg] nIon] clx+;fsf] zlQm hufpg] k|of; ul/Psf] xf] . To;}n] clx+;fsf] zlQmnfO{ k|f]T;fxg lbg'k5{ . cfh Psflt/ dfcf]jfbLx? lx+;fsf] andf nl8/x]sf 5g\ . lx+;fsf] k|of]uaf6 /fi6«nfO{ cfGbf]lnt agfPsf 5g\ hgtfnfO{ lg/Lx agfPsf 5g\ . csf]{lt/ ;Qfwf/L klg ToxL lx+;fsf] andf c8]sf] 5 . To;}n] lx+;fsf] zlQmnfO{ 7]ufg nufpgsf] nflu klg clx+;fsf] tfut p7\g' k/]sf] 5, clx+;fsf] zlQm pbo x'g' k/]sf] 5 .

-jftf{df cfwfl/t_

sd{rf/Ls/0f †

sf7df8f}+ . :yfgLo lgsfo;lxt k|foM x/]s If]qdf sd{rf/Ls/0f ePsfn] b]zsf] k|hftGqsf] pkxf; eO/x]sf] a]nf ;/sf/n] cGt/f{li6«o ;DaGwnfO{ klg sd{rf/Ls/0f u/]sf] 5 . o;};ftf l;pndf ;DkGg ePsf] k|hftGqsf] ;'b[9Ls/0fdf b]vf k/]sf ;d:ofx? ;DaGwL cGt/ ;Dd]ngdf !)) eGbf a9L b]zsf k//fi6«dGqLx?n] efu lnPsf lyP . ;lrj:t/df efu lng] Ps b'O{ ckjfbjfx]s g]kfn dfq eof] . o;n] cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfodf g]kfnsf] k4ltaf/] s:tf] k|efj k¥of] xf]nf eGg] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

kqsf/ t;f{pg] k|x/Lsf] of]hgf t'lxof]

sf7df8f}+ . kqsf/x?nfO{ t;f{pg] k|x/Lsf] Pp6f k|of; c;kmn ePsf] 5 . klqsfdf s'g} k|x/L lj?4 n]v]sfdf ;fj{hlgs ck/fw d'2f nufO{ y'gfdf /flvg' ePsf ck/fGx b}lgssf ;Dkfbs 6Lsf/fd /fO{nfO{ k|]; hutsf] bjfjkl5 cGttM ;/sf/n] lxhf]w/f}6Ldf 5f]8]sf] 5 . /fO{sf] lu/km\tf/Lsf] k|;+unfO{ lnP/ k|]; hutn] ;/sf/dfly kqsf/x?nfO{ cft+lst u/]/ k|]; :jtGqtfsf] g} x/0f ug{ nfu]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'sf ;fy} d'n'snfO{ tfgfzfxL lbzfdf cufl8 a9fpg] lgotsf] ;+s]t 7fg]sf lyP . of] sbdsf] cGt/fli6«o If]qdf klg Jofks rrf{ ePsf] lyof] . cGt/fli6«o ;+:yfx?n] klg ;/sf/nfO{ bafj lbPsf lyP . zfxL sbdsf sf/0f g]kfndf k|hftGq ;dfKt x'g] cfz+sf ul//x]sf ljb]zL kqsf/x?n] o;nfO{ cfkm\gf] wf/0ffsf] k'i6Lsf ?kdf lnPsf lyP . k|x/Ln] cfj]z / pQ]hgfaz rfn]sf] of] sbdn] ;/sf/ / d'n'ss} 5lj / k|lti7fdf gsf/fTds c;/ k'¥ofPsf] lyof] . /fO{nfO{ l/xf gul/Psf] eP kqsf/x? cfGbf]ngdf plqg] tof/L ul//x]sf lyP . /fO{nfO{ lxhf] w/f}6Ldf l/xf ul/of] .

Ps hfgsf/ ;"q cg';f/, k|x/Ln] hgcf:yfsf ;Dkfbs lszf]/ >]i7nfO{ ;fj{hlgs ck/fw P]gsf cltl/Qm Hofg d'2fdf klg sf/jfxL ug]{ tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 .