of] ;+s6 ;+ljwfg pNn+3gsf] k|ltkmn xf]

k|e'gf/fo0f a:g]t

c;f]h !* ut] /flt /fhfåf/f hf/L 3f]if0ffnfO{ /fhgLlts bn / sfg'gljb\x?n] c;+j}wflgs 7x/ u/]sf 5g\ . /fhgLlts kf6L{sf g]tfx?n] af/Daf/ ;+ljwfg ldRg] u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu] klg o; cl3 o;/L /fhfdfly ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] Joj:yfnfO{ pNn+3g u/]sf] cf/f]k nfu]sf] lyPg . oBlk, /fhfaf6 klg w]/} k6s ;+ljwfgsf] ;Ldf pNn+3g gePsf] xf]Og . /fhfsf] ut z'qmaf/sf] sbdkl5 v'n]cfd ;+ljwfg ldr]sf] cf/f]k nfUof] . /, To; 3f]if0ffsf] lj?4 ;8sd} plqP/ gf/fafhL eof] . @)$^ ;fn otf /fhfåf/f ePsf 3f]if0ffsf] olt 7"nf] lj/f]w ePsf] of] t];|f] k6s xf] . o; cl3 @)$^ ;fn r}q @$ ut] /fhf jL/]Gb|åf/f ul/Psf] zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] / @)$& j}zfv÷h]7df tfTsfnLg cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] l;kmfl/; j]u/ ;+ljwfg ;'emfj cfof]u u7g u/]sf]df /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] tLj| lj/f]w ePsf] lyof] .

t/ @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfg hf/L eP otf eg] /fhf / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq lgs} nf]slk|o /xFb} cfPsf] lyof] . cl3Nnf] ;fn ePsf] /fhb/af/ xTofsf08kl5 /fhtGqsf] lgisn+lst 5lj wldlnPsf] 7fGg]x? gePsf t xf]Ogg\ t/ To;n] bL3{sfn;Dd c;/ kfl//fVg eg] ;s]g .

clxn] d'n'sdf pTkGg ePsf] ;+s6 ;+ljwfg pNn+3gs} kl/0ffd xf] . /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n] cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf nflu k6s–k6s ;+ljwfgnfO{ RofTg] b'ik|of; u/]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfgsf] ckJofVof u/]/ ;Qfdf k'Ug] / ToxL pkfosf] ;xf/f lnP/ nfdf] sfn;Dd l6ls/xg] k|oTg klg gePsf] xf]Og . t/ o;k6s ;+ljwfgsf kfngstf{ / ;+/Ifs /fhfaf6} Tof] uNtL bf]xf]l/Psf] 5 . /fhfn] ut z'qmaf/sf] 3f]if0ffaf6 :jR5frf/L, ljj]sxLg / c;Ifd k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ kbd'Qm u/]sf] s'/f w]/}nfO{ lrQ a'em]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 t/ Tof] sfd klg ;+ljwfg;Ddt 5}g . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& n] /fhfn] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ kbd'Qm ug]{ clwsf/} lbPsf] 5}g . cem To; 3f]if0ffdf pNn]lvt cfkm"df lgxLt /fhsLo clwsf/ k|of]u u/L sfo{sf/L clwsf/ cfkm}+df lgxLt ug]{ sbd t Tof] eGbf klg 7"nf] c;+j}wflgs 7x5{ . d'n'ssf] ;+ljwfgsf] s'g} klg wf/fn] /fhfnfO{ /fhsLo clwsf/ lbPsf] 5}g . /fhfn] ;+ljwfgtM sfo{sf/L clwsf/ cfkm"df s]lGb|t ug]{ 7fpF g} 5}g .

ax'bnLo k|hftGq, ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& nfO{ cfFr gk'Ug] u/L /fhfn] ut z'qmaf/sf] zfxL ;Daf]wg dfkm{t\ ePsf] 3f]if0ff hf/L ug]{ 7fpF g} 5}g . To;}n] /fhfaf6 klg ;+ljwfg pNn+3g ug]{ k/Dk/fsf] ;'?jft ePsf] 5 .

/fhfaf6 ;+ljwfgsf] pNn+3g cToGt} gfh's cj:yfdf ePsf] 5 . clxn] /fhgLlts kf6L{x? xhf/ uNtLsf afah'b d'n'ssf] ;+ljwfgn] lgb]{lzt u/]sf] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqfTds ax'bnLo Joj:yfk|lt k|lta4 5g\ . t/ pgLx?sf] zlQm rf}tkmL{ ?kdf Ifo x'g] qmd hf/L 5 . of] ;+ljwfg gdfGg], ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yfnfO{ klg ;dfKt kf/]/ u0ftGq :yfkgf ug]{ eg]/ xltof/ af]s]/ h+un k;]sf] zlQm lbg k|ltlbg ;'b[9 Pj+ anzfnL aGb} uPsf] 5 . To; tTjsf] clei6 /fhtGqsf] cGTo / u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf xf] eGg] s'/f hu hfx]/ 5 . /fhfsf] clxn]sf] sbdn] k|ToIf jf k/f]If ToxL tTjnfO{ ;xof]u k'u]sf]] 5 . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo ;+;bLo k4lt xfd|f] ;+ljwfgsf ckl/jt{gLo zt{ x'g\ eg]/ To; afx]ssf ;'wf/, kl/jt{g :jLsf/ u/L d"nwf/df cfpg /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] dfcf]jfbL;Fu cfu|x ul//x]sf] a]nf /fhfn] p7fPsf] sbd b'ef{Uok"0f{ xf] .

clxn] dfcf]jfbLn] zfxL 3f]if0ff /2 ug'{ kg]{ dfu p7fO/x]sf] 5 eg] j}wflgs dfu{df /x]sf /fhgLlts kf6L{x?n] To;nfO{ ;Rofpg cfu|x ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;DejtM zfxL 3f]if0ff /2 x'g] 5}g t/ To;nfO{ ;Rofpg eg] lgtfGt cfjZos 5 . /fhfn] uNtL ub}{gg\ eGg] dfGotf cg';f/sf] k4ltdf /fhfaf6} olt 7"nf] uNtL x'g' lglZro g} u+eL/ s'/f xf] . t/ /fhfnfO{ uNtL ug{ pS;fpg] klg /fhgLlts kf6L{x? g} x'g\ . /fhgLlts kf6L{x? ;+ljwfg;Ddt 9+un] rn]sf eP cfh /fhfaf6 ;d]t To;/L ;+ljwfg pNn+3g ug'{ kg]{ cj:yf cfpg] lyPg .

g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& cg';f/ k|ltlglw;ef lj36g ePsf] ^ dlxgfleq gofF lgjf{rg ul/;Sg' kg]{5 . z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] ^ dlxgfleq r'gfj x'g g;Sg] cj:yf b]Vbfb]Vb} k|ltlgw;ef e+u u/]/ tfhf hgfb]z lng] ltly tf]s] . To;/L tf]lsPsf] ldltdf lgjf{rg x'g g;s]kl5 pgn] ;j{bnLo ;xdltsf] ‘DofG8]6 eg]/ em08} !# dlxgf lgjf{rg kl5 ;fg]{ l;kmfl/; u/] h'g ;+ljwfg;Ddt lyPg .

g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfgn] ldlt tf]s]kl5 ^ dlxgfleq r'gfj u/fpg} kg]{ afWofTds Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . t/ b]pjfn] cfkm\gf] sfd rnfp ;/sf/sf] cjlw ;dfKt x'g] cl3Nnf] lbg Ps jif{eGbf a9L ;dosf nflu r'gfj ;fg{ l;kmfl/; u/]sf lyP . Tof] l;kmfl/; :jLsf/ x'G5 eGg] s]xL Uof/]G6L lyPg . ;+ljwfg pNn+3g u/]/ u/]sf] l;kmfl/; /fhfn] :jLsf/ gu/]/ rflnPsf] of] sbdn] clxn] h'g ;+s6 lgDTofPsf] 5 . o;af6 d'Qm x'g ;+ljwfg kfngf ug]{ k|lta4tf b]vfpg} k5{ .

t/ /fhgLlts kf6L{n] ;+ljwfgsf] ckJofVof ug]{, pNn+3g ug]{ / ldRg] k/Dk/fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbO/x]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfgsf] unt JofVof u/]s} sf/0f @)%@ ;fndf Pdfn]sf] cNkdt ;/sf/ lj36g eof] . Pdfn]nfO{ s] nfu]sf] lyof] eg] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/sf] ljsNk r'gfj xf] . p;n] cNkdtsf] ;/sf/n] ljZjf;sf] dt gkfP k'gM csf]{ r'gfj x'G5 eGg] jfSonfO{ b]vfP/ p;sf] ;/sf/ cs06s /xg] s'/f u¥of] . h;nfO{ ;jf]{Rr Gofofnosf] JofVofn] em'7 ;fljt ul/lbof] .

clxn] ^ j6f /fhgLlts bnn] g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& sf] wf/f !@* -@_ cGtu{t ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg] eg]/ lnlvt ?kn] g} /fhf ;dIf lgj]bg xfn]sf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffdf ePsf] uNtL ;Rofpg] Psdfq pkfo To;nfO{ b]v]sf 5g\ . t/ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f @* sf] cf}lrTo @)$* ;fnsf] cfd lgjf{rg kl5 g} ;dfKt eO;s]sf] 5 . Tof] wf/f of] ;+ljwfg k|f/De x'Fbfsf avt sfod /x]sf] ;/sf/sf nflu g} lyof] .

;+ljwfgsf] efu @! sf] ;+qmd0fsfnLg Joj:yf zLif{sdf sf] wf/f !@* df dlGqkl/ifb\ af/]sf] Joj:yf cGt/ut :ki6 ?kn] o;/L pNn]v 5– -!_ of] ;+ljwfg k|f/De x'Fbfsf avt sfod /x]sf] dlGqkl/ifb\ o;} ;+ljwfg cGt/ut u7g ePsf] dflgg]5 . -@_ s'g} sf/0fn] pkwf/f -!_ adf]lhdsf] dlGqkl/ifb\ lj36g ePdf >L % af6 k|d'v /fhg}lts bnx?sf k|ltlglwx? ;dfj]z ePsf] gofF dlGqkl/ifb\ u7g ul/aS;g] 5 .

clxn] Pdfn]sf] JofVofsf] cfwf/df oxL wf/f lqmofzLn u/]/ ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg nufpg] sf]lz; ePsf] 5 . of] ;+ljwfg nfu" x'Fbf jxfn /x]sf] ;/sf/ lj36g x'Fbfsf] nflu agfOPsf] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f nfu" u/]/ gofF ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg] s'/f xf:of:kb ePsf] s'/f rNg yfn]kl5 Pdfn]s} tTk/tfdf To;nfO{ goffF JofVof lbg] sf]lz; ePsf] 5 . /fhfsf] 3f]if0ffåf/f lj3l6t b]pjf ;/sf/ e§/fO{sf] cGtl/d ;/sf/s} lg/Gt/tf xf] eg]/ .

To; JofVof cg';f/ t @)$& ;fnb]lv cfh;Dd cGtl/d sfn g} lyof] eGg] cy{ nfU5 . To; JofVofn] @)$* / @)%! clg @)%^ df ePsf cfd lgjf{rg / lgjf{rgkl5 ag]sf ;/sf/sf] cl:tTjnfO{ c:jLsf/ u5{ . To;}n] /fhgLlts bnx?n] a'em]sf] ;+ljwfgsf] cGtl/d Joj:yf / To;sf] ;/sf/sf] ;DaGwsf] a'emfO{ unt 5 .

t;y{, /fhgLlts bnx?n] klg ;+ljwfgsf] dd{, efjgf / cIf/sf] Vofn /fVg' cfjZos 5 . ;Qf rflxof] eGb}df ;+ljwfgsf] unt JofVof ug'{ x'Fb}g . ;+ljwfgsf ;a}af6 aGb eP eg] ;+ljwfg aflx/ uP/ ;dfwfg vf]Hg] wf/f !@& lhpFb} 5 . ToxL wf/f k|of]u u/]/ ;j{bnLo ;/sf/ agfpg ;lsG5 . ToxL wf/f lqmofzLn u/]/ lj3l6t k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] dt klg alnof] g} 5 . Tof] klg Pp6f /fd|f] ljsNk aGg ;S5 . ljsNk h] eP klg Tof] ;+ljwfg;Ddt x'g'k5{ . /fhf / /fhgLlts bnx? s;}n] klg ;+ljwfg s'Nrg' x'Fb}g . ;+ljwfg;Ddt t/ ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] ljsNk vf]Hglt/ ;a}n] tTk/tf b]vfpg' clxn]sf] pko'Qm af6f] xf] .

dfcf]jfbL cft+s cfTd3ftL d"v{tf xf]

k|ofunfn >]i7

ljut b/af/ sf08af6 b]z :tAw ljrlnt / b'vL t ePsf] lyof] To;kl5 ;jf]{kl/sf] u+eL/ /fli6«o ;+s6 dfcf]jfbL cft+s ;dfKt gx'Fb} a]df};dsf] afhf h:t} cgfjZos ?kdf k|=d= z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] ;+;b\ e+u ug'{ ePsf]n] emg\ 7"nf] yk csf]{ dxf;+s6 b]zdf cfOnfu]sf] 5 . Ps d;fn] g]tfn] eg] æo;/L ;+;b\ e+u u/]sf] csf]{ lgjf{rgsf] nflu xf]Og, k|hftGq df:gnfO{ xf] . ;fFRr} g} o;af6 b]zdf >[+vnfa4 hgdfg;df c? hl6ntf / ;+j}wflgs ;+s6 cfO kg{ ;Sg] cfz+sfn] ;Gqf; / eo u+eL/ ?kdf a9\b} 5 . o; b'Mvb l:yltdf emg\ pn{+b} uPsf] cfTd3ftL aQLdf k'tnL d/] em}+ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf cfkm}+ dl//x]sf] dxfd'v{tfsf] cft+ssf] ;d:of zflGt jftf{ jf an k|of]uaf6 h;/L x'G5 ;dfwfg gePdf b]z zflGt ;'/Iff / ;'Joj:yfsf] cefjdf cl3 a9\g g;Sg] k|i6 5 .

x'Fbf x'Fbf ca g]kfndf Ps} lbgsf] s]xL 306fleq} 36]sf] c3f{vfFrLsf] ;lGwvs{df em08} 8]9, b'O{ ;o dflg;sf] Hofg hfg' / c/af}+ ?k}ofsf] wgdfn gfz x'g' g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] nflu dfq geP/ ;Dk"0f{ ljZjs} nflu xfgL gf]S;fgL Iflt ePsf] Pp6f sLlt{dfg xf] eGg ;lsG5 . lsgeg] clxn] ljZj ;fF3'l/Psf] Pp6f ufpF h:tf] ag]sf] 5 . Pp6} ;/sf/ ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3, efiff c+u|]hL / j]ife'iff kTn'gsf]6 6fO{ ePsf] 5 eGbf cltzof]lQm xf]Og . To;}n] Pp6} ljZj cy{tGq– ljZj a}+s, o"=Pg=8L=kL= / x]udf cGt/f{li6«o Gofofno kl/rflnt x'Fb}5g\ . o; l:yltdf ljZj hg;d'bfoaf6 g]kfn cnu /xg ;Sb}g . To;}n] g]kfnsf] dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/L 36gf klg ljz'4 g]kfnsf] dfq geP/ ljZjs} klg ;DaGw ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo x'g cfPsf] 5 . o;}n] eGg'k5{– of] cft+ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfgdf h?/t k/] cGt/f{i6«n] ;d]t w]/} ;3fpg] 5g\ .

@)%@ kmfu'g ! ut] otfb]lv g]skf dfcf]jfbLn] ;z:q qmflGt eGb} dRrfPsf] cft+saf6 cgf}krfl/s If]q ;]jf s]Gb| -OG;]s_ cg';f/ %^*$ hgfsf] Hofg u'ld;s]sf] 5 . of] ;+Vof ck"0f{ 5, lsgeg] o;df k|df0fsf] cefjn] ljgf lx;fa lstfj of] u'd]sf] Hofgsf] ;+Vof ;fd]n 5}g . s}of}+ s'gf sfKrfdf k/]/ dfl/Psf h:t} ls cft+ssf/Ln] 8f]sf]df af]s]/ nu]sf, 6fpsf] sf6]/ km\ofFs]sf nf;x? / kqmfp k/L jf gk/]/ klg j]kQf /x]sfx? ;d]t ;a} hf]8\bf dfl/Psf 3fOt] eO{ d/]sf dflg;sf] s"n ;+Vof ^ xhf/ eGbf dlfy ;f9] ^ jf & xhf/ k'lu;s]sf] x'g ;Sg] cg'dfg 5 . l;lag cWoIf uf}/L k|wfg cg';f/, of] ;+Vof ;+s6sfn k"j{sf] @% ;o ;d]t ;f9] ;ft xhf/ 5 . o; ;+Vofn] ^$ xhf/ hlt !( jif{b]lvsf] u[xo'4df >Ln+sfdf d/]sf / To:t} lgs6 k"j{ Oh/fon, Kofn]i6fOg, tflnjfgL, ckmuflg:yfg, sflZd/, gfufNof08x?df d/] dfl/Psf dflg;x?;Fu t'ngf x'g ;Sg] eO/x]sf] k|i6 5 . slyt ;}4flGts xfxfdf nfu]/ lhTg} g;lsg] xfl/g] cJofjxfl/s Joy{sf] o'4df nfu]/ pknlAw cfTd3ftL dfq eO/x]sf] 5 . dfS;{s} egfO 5– ‘cJofjxfl/s l;4fGt lg/y{s x'G5 .

;fdfGo b[li6n] eGbf ljZjsf] s'g} klg /fhgLlts l;4fGtsf] Pp6} p2]Zo / nIo x'G5, t/ To;nfO{ k|fKt ug]{ af6f] dfq km/s x'G5 . tL d'Vo b'O{ lsld;sf 5g\– klxnf] xf], ljgf an k|of]u gu/L s'g} qmflGt x'Fb}g / clGtd nIo ;xL eP dfWod h:tf];'s} eP klg x'G5 eGg] j}1flgs ;dfhjfbsf k|0f]tf dfS;{sf] egfO . To;}n] cft+ssf/L slyt sDo'lgi6x?n] hgtfsf] zf]if0f u/]/ n'6]/ hldGbf/ / k'FhLkltx?n] sdfP/ y'kf/]sf] wg n'6\g' s'g} csd{ kfk x'Fb}g . To:t} hgtfsf] b'Zdg ag]sf] s;}nfO{ dfg'{ klg unt s'sfo{ x'Fb}g . qmflGtsf] csf]{ af6f] xf] cfw'lgs o'udf dxfTdf ufGwLn] ckgfPsf] zflGtk"0f{ qmflGtsf] af6f] . pgsf] egfO cg';f/ qmflGtsf] nIo k|flKtsf] nflu ;fwg klg z'4 x'g'kb{5, To;}n] lx+;f x'g' x'Fb}g / clx+;f k/df] wd{ eg] em}+ x'g'Æ kb{5 . x8\tfn, ;Tofu|x, c;g, cfd/0f cgzg To;sf dfWod x'g\ . cfkm\gf] 7fpFdf oL b'j} l;4fGt ;xL k|dfl0ft ePsf] Oltxf;n] b]vfPsf] 5 . ef/t, rLg g]kfnsf] pbfx/0fnfO{ g} x]/f}+ . k/Dk/fut xhf/f}+ xhf/ jif{b]lvsf] ;fdGtL zf]if0f / plTk8gaf6 rLgsf] d'lQm dfcf] g]t[Tjdf rLg sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] ;z:q qmflGt u/]/ ;g\ !($( cS6f]j/ ! df ;kmn eof] . /, To; cl3 !($& df dxfTdf ufGwLsf g]t[Tjdf ef/t ;fDojfbL la|l6zsf] k~hfaf6 :jtGq / :jfwLg eof] . ufGwLjfbL zflGtsf] af6f] gckgfP/ z:q p7fO n8\g yfn]sf] eP ef/tsf] s] s:tf] sxfnLnfUbf] ljhf]s x'g ;SbYof] . To;}n] ufGwL c;kmn eP eGg ldNb}g . 7Ls xf], lx+;f, sf6df/ ug'{ unt xf], t/ s'g} z/L/ /f]uL ePdf 8fS6/n] ck/]zg u/]/ z/L/ sf6\b5, clg Tof] lgsf] x'G5 . o; k|lqmofdf g]kfndf /fhf lqe'jg / g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] g]t[Tjdf xfdL hgtfn] ;z:q qmflGt u/]/ k|hftGq Nofof}+, Tof] 7Ls ;xL lyof] . t/ To:t} hgjfbL u0ftGq g]kfn agfpg] eGb} dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lx?n] u5f}{ eg]sf] unt 5 . of] ;fDojfbL u0ftGq g]kfn :yfkgf ug]{ s'/f xf] . lsgeg] dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lsf] ;fDojfb :yfkgf ug]{ l;4fGt g} ljZjdf ldlt gf3]sf] bjfO{ h:t} unt ;fljt eP/ c;kmn eO;s]sf] 5 . ænf6f b]zdf ufF8f tGg]/LÆ x'G5g\ eg]em}+ e/v/} k|hftGq pbfPsf] g]kfndf hgtf o'ufg'?ksf] ;r]t ;'lzlIft ;+ul7t / ultzLn eO;s]sf 5}gg\ . To;}n] c1fgtfn] ubf{ hgtf / JolQmjfbL cfTds]lGb|t af}l4s ju{ dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/L kl5 cfslif{t eP/ nfu]sf x'g\ . ca xfdL ;a}n] b]Vb} / yfxf kfpFb} /x]sf] dfq x}g o; cft+sjfbnfO{ clt gdL7f], tLtf], cldnf], kL/f], 6/f]{sf] ?kdf afWotM ef]Ub} klg 5f}+ / b]z ;Dk"0f{ ?kdf g} vNnalnPsf] 5 . n'l6Psf], lkl6Psf], cfuf] nfu]sf] 5, lx+;f / xTofn] /utsf] vf]nf] aUb}5 . ljWj+; / ;j{gfz km}lnP/ /fli6«o qf;bL JofKt 5 . of] ;a s] xf], lsg ePsf] xf], s;n] u/fPsf] xf] / o; lglDt d'Vo sf] lhDd]bf/ 5 < ;a}sf] ;fd' p7]sf oL s'g} klg d"Nodf tTsfn ;dfwfg ug'{kg]{ cxd\ k|Zg x'g\ . hgtf :jfefljs ?kn] g} ql;t, eolet / cGof}ndf 5g\ .

dfcf]jfbLsf] ljWj+; / ljgfzsf/L cft+s If]qLoaf6 /fli6«o x'Fb} ca cGt/f{li6«o x'g yfn]sf] xf] ls eg]/ cfz+sf x'Fb}5 . lsgeg] o;sf z:qwf/L n8fsfx? ;f]n', d+un;]g / xfn}sf] ;lGwvs{sf] cft+ssf/L xdnfdf lkk'N; af/ u|"k, ln6\6], cnsfobf, sflZd/L k[ystfjfbLx? ePsf] ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 . oxL sf/0fn] ;/sf/n] lrGnf eg]/ ltgsf] 6fpsf] sf6]/ nu]sf] cyjf d'v 89fO{ a]?k agfO 5f]l8Psf] elg+b}5 . To;}n] g]kfnsf] dfcf]jfbL cft+s cd]l/sfn] lgld6\ofGg kfg{ vf]h]sf] cGt/f{li6«o cft+ss} Ps c+z x'g nfu]sf] cfz+sf a9\b} 5 . To;}n] g]kfnsf] cft+snfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ ;a} nfu]/ h] klg ug{' kg]{ l:ylt b]vf kb}{5 . o; cft+snfO{ lgolGqt ug{ ;'/Iff ;]gf, k|x/L / ;/sf/sf] dfq bfloTj xf]Og . b]z ;a}sf] ;femf xf], To;}n] b]z lau|] xfdL ;a} lau|G5f}+ eGg] oyfy{ elg/xg' kg]{ s'/f x}g .

s] sf] r'gfj, s:sf] r'gfj < ToxL g]kfnL sf+u|];, g]skf Pdfn] kf6L{x? ToxL b]z ljuf?F e|i6 g]t[Tj– ltg}nfO{ km]l/ r'g]/ ;xL 5g\ eGg] < s] xfdL ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf] sfd g]tf / cu'jfnfO{ ef]6 lbg] dfq} xf] < k|hftGq l;4fGttM v/fa 5}g o;sf] ljsNk 5}g– ef/t, cd]l/sf, o'/f]k, hfkfg ;j{q x]/f}+ . b'ef{Uo xf] . g]kfndf dfq} lsg of] @)!& ;fnlt/ df em}+ km]l/ ckmfk eO/x]sf] 5 . /fhf geP klg k|hftGq, /fli6«otf / c? ;a} /fd|f] s'/f] x'g ;S5, x'G5 . t/ xfnsf] g]kfndf /fli6«o Pstfsf] k|tLssf ?kdf /x]sf] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq plQs} vfFrf] 5 . vfg] xft Pp6f x'G5, s;}n] rf/ xft v'§fn] vfg] k|of; ug'{ cyf{t\ clt nf]eL / dxTjfsf+IfL x'g' x'Fb}g . z]/axfb'/ b]pjfn] cgfjZos ?kdf ;+;b\ e+u u/]/ b]znfO{ ulx/f] wfkdf uf8]sf 5g\ . / dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf/Lx?n] ;ft k':tf ck/fwsf] ;hfo ef]u]/ klg g;lsg] b'isd{ h3Go cIfDo ck/fw a'em krfP/ ul/;s]sf 5g\ .

3f6fdf uPsf ;+:yfg / b/jGbLsf] l:ylt

8f=z+s/ zdf{ -;+of]hs_

:jfldTj ;+/rgf / :yfkgfsf] sfg'gL cfwf/M of] ju{df k/]sf !% ;+:yfgx?sf] :jfldTj ;+/rgf / :yfkgfsf] sfg'gL cfwf/x?sf] cWoog ubf{ !# ;+:yfgx?df >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] k"0f{ :jfldTj /x]sf] kfOG5 . oL ;+:yfgx?sf] :yfkgfsf] sfg'gL cfwf/df juL{s/0f ubf{ ;~rf/ P]g cGt/ut :yflkt !, sDkgL P]g cGt/ut :yflkt !! / ;+:yfg P]g cGt/ut :yflkt # 5g\ .

;~rfns ;ldltsf] u7gM oL ;+:yfgx?dWo] ;+:yfg P]g jf ;~rf/ ;+:yfg P]g cGt/ut /x]sf rf/ ;+:yfgx?sf] ;+rfns ;ldltsf] u7g pQm P]gdf tf]lsPsf] u7g ljlw cg';f/ x'g] u/]sf 5g\ eg] sDkgL P]g cGt/ut lj:yflkt ;+:yfgx?sf] u7g pQm sDkgLsf] k|jGwkq / lgodfjnLdf tf]lsPsf] u7g ljlw cg';f/ eOcfPsf] 5 . oBlk oL ;a} k|sf/sf ;+:yfgx?sf] cWoIf >L % sf] ;/sf/af6} lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ . xfn oL ;+:yfgx?dWo] b'O{ j6f ;+:yfgx?sf] cWoIf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf jxfnjfnf kbflwsf/Lx?dWo]af6 cWoIf lgo'lQm ePsf 5g\ afFsL ;+:yfgx?df cGo If]qaf6 lgo'lQm kfPsf 5g\ . o; cg';f/ tL b'a} k|sf/sf ;+:yfgx?df clwsf+z ;+:yfgx? >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 lgo'lQm ePsf 5g\ eg] cGo ;b:ox? tf]lsPsf] u7g ljlw cg';f/ k|ltlglwTj ug]{ ;+:yfgx?sf] tkm{af6 lgo'Qm ePsf] kfOG5 . ;ldltdf cy{ dGqfno / ;DjlGwt dGqfnosf] k|ltlglwx? k|foM clgjfo{ ?kdf g} /lxcfPsf 5g\ .

sfo{sf/L k|d'vsf] lgo'lQmM of] ju{sf ;a} ;+:yfgx?df sfo{sf/L k|d'vx? >L % sf ;/sf/af6 /fhg}lts lgo'lQm ePsf 5g\ . of] sfo{sf/L k|d'vx?dWo] ;fthgf ;DalGwt ;+:yfgleq}sf kbflwsf/Lx?–dWo]af6 lgo'Qm ePsf 5g\ eg] cGo cf7 ;+:yfgx?df jfx\o If]qaf6 lgo'lQm ePsf 5g\ . s'g} ;+:yfgdf sfo{sf/L k|d'v b'O{ aif{sf] nflu lgo'lQm ePsf 5g\ eg] st} sfodd'sfod lgo'lQmaf6 klg sfd rnfOPsf]] 5 .

;+:yfgx?df cgfjZos hgzlQmsf] Joj:yf k|foM b/jGbLsf] cfwf/df g} ul/Psf] 5 . o:tf] b/jGbL l;h{gf clxn] ;+:yfgsf] ;+rfns ;ldltaf6 x'g] ub{5 . b/jGbL l;h{gf x'Fbf kbsf] tx / ;]jf k|s[lt Pj+ kbgfd v'nfP/ g} ug]{ u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . ;+:yfgx?df b/jGbLx? st} >]0fLsf] cfwf/df ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 eg] st} txsf] cfwf/df ljeflht 5g\ . xfn cWoog If]q leq k/]sf ljleGg $% ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfgx?sf] s'n :jLs[t b/jGbL ;+Vof %^,@%^ /x]sf] 5 . oL dWo] (,!#& -!^=@_ k|ltzt clws[t txsf / $&,!!( -*#=* k|ltzt_ ;xfos Pj+ lgDg :t/Lo kb /x]sf 5g\ . o; cg';f/ clws[t / ;xfos kbsf] cg'kft !M%=!^ x'g cfp5 . xfn s'n :jLs[t b/jGbLdWo] (,%!) -!^=( k|ltzt_ l/Qm /x]sf] 5 . To:t} oL ;+:yfgx?df xfn ^,)!$ -!)=&_ k|ltzt sd{rf/Lx? Hofnfbf/L, s/f/ / c:yfoL ?kdf sfo{/t 5g\ .

lg/Gt/ gfkmfdf /xL cfPsf ;+:yfgx?df s'n :jLs[t b/jGbLsf] ;+Vof #%,(#( /x]sf] 5 . of] ;+Vof ;+:yfgx?sf] s'n b/jGbLsf] ^#=* k|ltzt /x]sf] kfOG5 . of] ;d"xsf] ;+:yfgx?df clwstd b/jGbL -(,$!)_ g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fdf /x]sf] 5 eg] Go"gtd\ b/jGbL ;+Vof -!*_ g]kfn cfjf; ljQ sDkgLdf /x]sf] 5 . oL ;+:yfgx?df clws[t / ;xfos kbx?sf] b/jGbL cg'kft !M%=@( /x]sf] 5 . To:t}, oL ;+:yfgx?sf] s'n :jLs[t b/jGbLdWo] %,*$* -!^=#_ k|ltzt l/Qm /x]sf 5g\ . ;a}eGbf a9L l/Qm b/jGbL -@))&_ /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+sdf /x]sf] 5 . oL ;+:yfgx?df $,*^! hgf -!#=% k|ltzt_ c:yfoL, Hofnfbf/L / s/f/ ;]jfdf sfo{/t 5g\ . xfn} s]xL ;+:yfgx?df s]xL b/jGbL / c:yfoL÷Hofnfbf/L sd{rf/L s6f}tL ul/Psf] klg a'lemPsf] 5 . k|fKt hfgsf/L cg';f/ xfn ;a}eGbf a9L o:tf sd{rf/Lx? g]kfn ljB't k|flws/0fdf -!,(!$_ /x]sf] 5 .

gfkmf / gf]S;fgsf] l:ylt kl/jt{g eO/xg] ;+:yfgx?df s'n b/jGbL ;+Vof (,@&* 5 h'g ;+:yfgx?sf] s'n b/jGbLsf] !^=% k|ltzt x'g cfpF5 . ;a}eGbf a9L b/jGbL ;+Vof -@,$@!_, zfxL g]kfn jfo' ;]jf lguddf /x]sf] 5 eg] ;a}eGbf -^)_ g]kfn :6s PS;r]~hdf /x]sf] 5 . of] ju{df ;+:yfgx?df clws[t / ;xfos kbx?sf] b/jGbL cg'kft !M$=&! /x]sf] 5 . To:t} oL ;+:yfgx?df s'n b/jGbLdWo] !,!@# -!@=! k|ltzt_ b/jGbL kbk"lt{sf] k|lqmof rfn" /x]sf] jf yk hgzlQm cfjZostf gePsf]n] l/Qm /x]sf 5g\ . tL dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L l/Qm b/jGbL -%@!_ zfxL g]kfn jfo' ;]jf lguddf /x]sf] 5 . oL ;+:yfgx?df (#& -!)=! k|ltzt_ Hofnfbf/L, c:yfoL / s/f/;]jfdf lgo'Qm sd{rf/Lx? 5g\ . o:tf] sd{rf/Lx?sf] clwstd\ ;+Vof -%(&_ g]kfn vfg]kfgL ;+:yfgdf /x]sf] 5 . s]xL ;+:yfgx?df xfn} s]xL b/jGbL s6f}tL ul/Psf] 5 / s]xL ;+:yfgx?df c:yfoL Hofnfbf/L sd{rf/L x6fOPsf] klg kfOPsf] 5 .

lg/Gt/ gf]S;fgdf /xg] ;+:yfgx?df xfn :jLs[t b/jGbL ;+Vof !!,)#( 5 . of] ;+Vof ;+:yfgx?sf] s'n b/jGbLsf] !(=^ k|ltzt x'g cfp5 . oLdWo] ;a}eGbf w]/} b/jGbL ;+Vof -@,&#)_ hgsk'/ r'/f]6 sf/vfgfdf 5 eg] ;a}eGbf yf]/} b/jGbL ;+Vof -!#^_ s[lif r'g pBf]udf /x]sf] 5 . b/jGbLsf] cfwf/df clws[t / ;xfos sd{rf/Lx?sf] cg'kft !M^=%* /x]sf] 5 .

oL ;+:yfgx?sf] :jLs[t b/jGbLdWo] @%#( b/jGbL -@# k|ltzt_ l/Qm 5g\ . ;a}eGbf a9L l/Qm b/jGbL -*(^_ hgsk'/ r'/f]6 sf/vfgfdf /x]sf] kfOG5 . oL l/Qm b/jGbLx?sf] xsdf ;+:yfgx?df kbk"lt{ ug]{ k|lqmof rfn" 5g\ eg] s]xL ;+:yfgx?df yk hgzlQm cfjZostf gePsf] eg] l/Qm g} /flvPsf 5g\ . xfn oL ;+:yfgx?df @!& -!=( k|ltzt_ Hofnfbf/L, c:yfoL / s/f/ ;]jfdf lgo'Qm sd{rf/Lx? 5g\ . o:tf sd{rf/Lx? ;a}eGbf a9L g]kfn oftfoft ;+:yfgdf -*$_ / b'Uw ljsf; ;+:yfgdf -*#_ /x]sf 5g\ .

-;+:yfg ;'wf/ ;'emfj ;ldltsf] k|ltj]bgaf6_

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