k|]d / hLjg
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Clif wdnf

‘eujfg, efUo, cb[Zo b}jL zlQm oL s'g} lrhsf] cl:tTj 5}g’ eGb} sDo'lgi6 aGg' ePsf] lyof] pxfF s'g}a]nf . t/ xfn} /fhfaf6 dGqL kbsf] zky u/]sf] lbg pxfFn] dx;'; ug'{eof]– of] a|Dxf08df s'g} To:tf] zlQm 5, h;n] xfd|f] efUo n]Vg] u5{ .

dlxnf afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f dGqL uf]/]axfb'/ vkf+uLn] cfkm\gf] xf]lrldGx s6 bfx|L d';fb}{ eGg'eof]— dGqL eOof], ca r}+ dnfO{ Hof]ltifLdfly ljZjf; nfUg yfn]sf] 5 .

Hof]ltifLn] tkfO{+ d'n'ssf] k|wfgdGqL aGg] eljiojf0fL u/]sf t 5}gg\ < k|Zg ;'g]kl5 vkf+uLn] dGb d':sfgsf;fy eGg'eof]— h'g cfsl:dstfaf6 d dGqL ePF, k|wfgdGqL kb klg To:t} xf] . d dGqL eO;s]+, ca k|wfgdGqL aGg] dxTjfsf+Iff /fVg d}n] lsg gx'g] < /fhgLlts ug]{n] k|wfgdGqL aGg] rfxgf /fv]g eg] s] /fhgLlt u/fO{ eof] / <

uf]/]axfb'/ vkfª\uLsf] JolQmTj;+u} pxfFsf] bfx|Lsf] klg rrf{ x'g] u5{ . c?sf] eGbf cln leGg 5 pxfFsf] bfx|L . To;}n] t eGg'x'G5– d]/f] bfx|Lsf] cfkm\g} ljz]iftf 5 . ut jif{ lbj+ut /fhf /fgL / l;+uf] /fh kl/jf/sf] b'vb\ cGTosf] zf]sdf skfn r}+ vf}l/PF, t/ bfx|L rflx+ sfl6g . d hLjge/ o;}u/L bfx|L kfln/xG5' .

pxfFsf] /fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{n] bz+}sf] 6Lsf alxisf/ u/]sf] 5 . t/ o;kflnsf] bz}+df pxfFn] /fhfs} xftaf6 6Lsf yKg' eof] . /fhgLltdf o:tf] x'Fbf]/x]5 Sof Û dGqL ePkl5 b]zsf] lgod, rng klg t dfGg' k¥of] lgÆ pxfFn] eGg'eof] .

@)@# ;fnlt/ hgsk'/ sn]hdf kb\bf vkf+uLsf] c~rnel/ rrf{ lyof] . sn]hsf s"n ;ft;o ljBfyL{dWo] pxfF Pshgf dfq du/hfltsf x'g'x'GYof] . ædu/n] k9]sf] eg]kl5 htftt} xNnLvNnL eof] . d;+u ljjfx ug{ rfxg]x? slt lyP slt . t/ d]/f] s;};+u ne k/]gÆ– pxfFn] eGg'eof] .

cfkm\g} ufpF eGbf kNnf] ufpFsL ljBf /fgf;+u lgtfGt k/Dk/fut ljjfx ug'{ePsf vkf+uLn] eGg'eof]— >LdtL;+u To:tf] 7"nf] emu8f clxn];Dd k/]g, pgL dfly d]/f] xft p7]sf] 5}g, l5d]sLn] yfxf kfpg] u/L emu8f ul/Psf] dnfO{ ;+emgf 5}g .

k|]d s] xf] < eGg] k|Zg ubf{ vkf+uLn] j8f] efj's / bfz{lgs hjfkm lbg'eof] . c/] k|]d t j8f] cb[Zo s'/f xf] . of] cJoQm 5 . s'g} s]6Ln] dnfO{ æhfpF dd vfgÆ egL eg] Tof] k|]d JoQm x'G5, pxfFn] eGg'eof] .

;fg} pd]/df ‘hfF8’ vfg l;Sg' eof] pxfFn] . :s"nsf] sIffdf ;d]t hfF8 vfP/ hfg] vkf+uLnfO{ hf8 eg]sf] dfbs kbfy{ xf] eGg] s'/f kl5 dfq yfxf eof] . :s"n hfFbf cfdfn] Ps cfgf k};f lbg' x'GYof], Tof] k};fn] xf6df uP/ 6Gg hfF8 vfPkl5 dfq pxfF sIffdf k'Ug'x'GYof] . sIffdf a|fxd0f ljBfyL{x?sf] jf]njfnf lyof] pxfF sIffdf k'Ugf;fy hfF8 x\jf:; ugfpFYof] . vkf+uLn] tL lbg ;+emb} eGg'eof]— d}n] hfF8 vfPsf] s'/f df:6/ sxfF k'¥ofOof], df:6/n] dnfO{ ;f]Wg' eof]– lsg vfO; hfF8 < d}n] ;lhnf] pQ/ lbP– ef]s nfUof], 6Gg vfPF hfF8 .

vkf+uLnfO{ ef]s nfu]df hfF8 vfg] jfgL eg] pxfFs} cfdfn] l;sfpg' ePsf] lyof] . cfdf ef]s nfUof] < eGbf cfdfsf] hjfkm x'GYof]— ef]s nfUof] eGb} lsg s/fpF5;\ < efG;fdf ;]hf] -g5flgPsf] hfF8_ 5, lems]/ vfF .

7\ofSs} %( jif{sf] x'g'eof] pxfF, of] pd]/df cfP/ jNn pxfFnfO{ yfxf ef]– hfF8df t cNsf]xn x'g] /x]5, of] t v/fj s'/f /}5 .

pbok'/ lhNnfsf] kxf8L ufpF yf]Kn]8fF8fdf hlGdP klg cfdfsf] sfvd} 5Fbf pxfF dxf]Q/L emg'{ ePsf] xf] . dxf]Q/Laf6 P;=Pn=;L= / hgsk'/sf] /fd:j?k /fd;fu/ sn]haf6 aL=P= kf; u/]kl5 cfkm}+n] k9]sf] :s"ndf pxfFn] k9fpg yfNg'eof] . df:6/L ubf{ub}{ /fhgLltdf nfu]sf] pxfFnfO{ kQ} ePg . k~rfotsf] r'gfjdf hgkIfLo pDd]bjf/nfO{ ;3fPsf sf/0f pxfFnfO{ :s"naf6 x6fOof] . g]kfn ;"lt{ ljsf; sDkgL / g]kfn h'6 ljsf; ;ldltdf clws[t eP klg 7"nfnfO{ 9f]Ug' kg]{ rng dg gk/]sf]n] st} klg pxfF l6Sg ;Sg' ePg . s]xL ;do a/flnPkl5 /fd]5fk lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfds} Pp6f :s"ndf x]8df:6/ x'g'eof] pxfF .

s/La ^ jif{ x]8df:6/ ePkl5 @)#^ ;fnsf] hgdt ;+u|xdf pxfF ax'bnsf] kIfdf v'n]/ nfUg' eof] . rf/ nfvsf] cGt/df ax'bn xf¥of], cfkm"n] klg x]8df:6/ kbaf6 l6s6 sfl6of], rf}w dlxgf h]n al;of] . vkf+uLn] eGg'eof] .

h]naf6 5'6] klg ufpFdf a:g ufx|f] ef] . hfuL/ klg s] vfg' < sDd/ s;]/ /fhgLlt g} ug'{k¥of] eGb} pxfF sf7df8f}+ cfpg' eof] . pxfFn] tTsfnLg g]skf
-dfn]_af6 /fhgLlt ;'? u/] klg pxfF nfdf] ;do o; kf6L{df l6Sg ;Sg' ePg\ . pxfFn] eGg'eof]– dfn]n] hghfltnfO{ pk]Iff u/]sf] h:tf] nfu]kl5 dfn] 5f8]/ /fli6«o hgd'lQm kf6L{ u7g u/]+ . o;} kf6L{df a;]/ d}n] ljut !@ jif{df lgjf{x u/]sf] e"ldsf dfly /fhfsf] gh/ k¥of], /fhfaf6 lgufx aS; ePkl5 d dGqL ag]sf] x'F .

ax'bndf r'gfj lhTg g;Sg]sf nflu dGqL aGg' j8f] ufx|f] s'/f xf], vkf+uLnfO{ r'gfj lhTg] ;fOt slxNo} h'/]g . @)$* ;fndf /fhdf]n] %) :yfgdf pDd]bjf/L lbPsf] lyof] . @)%! ;fndf ;'g;/L / @)%^ ;fndf kfNkfaf6 v8f x'g'ePsf vkf+uLn] r'gfj xf/] klg lxDdt xfg'{ ePsf] lyPg .

d]/f] kfnf] Ps lbg cjZo cfpF5 eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] . /fhfaf6 lgufx aS; eof], d ax't k|;Gg 5' . pxfFn] ulj{nf] kf/fdf eGg'eof] .

ljut !@ jif{df ;Ddfg ug{ nfos s'g} g]tf cfkm"n] gb]v]sf] atfpFb} pxfFn] eGg'eof]— /fhfaf6 clxn] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& k|of]u h'g ul/aS:of], To;sf nflu /fhgLlts g]tfx? g} lhDd]jf/ 5g\, /fhfsf] sbd Psbd pko'Qm 5 .

dlxnfsf ;d:ofsf af/]df Tolt hfgsf/L geP klg pxfF dlxnf dGqL aGg' ePsf] 5 . pxfFsf] ;xfos x'g'x'G5– cg'/fwf sf]O/fnf . vkf+uLn] gf/L xs / clwsf/ ;DaGwL k|;+udf dfq olt eGg'eof]– dlxnf clwsf/ eg] klg, gf/L xssf s'/f u/] klg d ufpFn] efiffdf To;nfO{ ugug eG5' . h] xf];\ ;a}sf] ugug ;'g]/ o; If]qdf ;s]sf] ug]{5' .

>LdtLn] k|:tfj /fv]df l;g]df x]g{ xn;Dd k'Ug' x'g] vkf+uLn] ax'bn cfP otf eg] l;g]df x]g'{ ePsf] 5}g .

gflosf uf}/L dNnsf] g[To dgk5{ pxfFnfO{ . >LdtLsf] dg gkg]{ u'0f jtfpg cfu|x ubf{ vkf+uLn] eGg'eof]– cfDd} s:tf] s'/f u/]sf] < >LdtLsf] g/fd|f] u'0f tkfO{+nfO{ atfP eg] >LdtLsf] dfgj clwsf/ x'gg x'Fb}g < xfdLaLr emu8f rsf{pg] s'/f gug'{;\, >LdtLsf cju'0f xf]nfg\, t/ tkfO{+nfO{ lsg eGg] <

rlr{t k|;+u

s]bf/ ;'j]bL

s:tf] sfdnfO{ …:jR5Ú dflgbf]/x]5

k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb| >L % af6 :jR5 5lj ePsf JolQmx?dWo]af6 5flgg' ePsf] JolQm x'g'x'G5 . zfxL ;Daf]wgdf >L % af6 cGo /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ :jR5 5lj ePsf JolQmx?sf] gfp lbg cfu|x ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqLsf] 5gf}6 / lgo'lQm df};"km ;/sf/ :jo+af6 ePsf] x'Fbf pxfF :jR5 5lj ePsf] JolQm egL dfGg' kg]{ x'G5 . t/ rGb o; cl3 k|wfgdGqL x'g'x'Fbf pxfFn] ;DkGg u/]sf sfd eg] To:tf 5}gg\ . ;fj{hlgs kb wf/0f ug]{ / To;df klg cfkm"nfO{ …:jR5 5ljÚ ePsf] atfpg] JolQmsf ljutx? x]g{ x'Fb}g eg] cnu s'/f xf] . gq xfd|f oL gofF k|wfgdGqLn] cl3Nnf] k6s k|wfgdGqL x'g'x'Fbf s] s] ug'{ eP5 eGg] s]xL gd"gf x]l/of] eg] :jR5 5ljsf] kl/efiff g} ablnPsf] dfGg'kg]{ x'G5 .

Ps

ax'bnLo k4lt :yfkgf ePsf] lat]sf !@ jif{df s'g} klg k|wfgdGqLn] gu/]sf] Pp6f sfd b]zsf] k|x/L ;]jfdf /fhgLlts lgo'lQm nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] ug'{ eof] . zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug]{ bfloTj ePsf] lgsfodf ;d]t /fhgLlts lgo'Qm ul/G5 eg] cGo If]qx?df s] afFsL /xFnf eGg] k|Zg To;a]nf plAhPsf] lyof] . Pp6f k|x/L dxflg/LIfssf] kbfjlw ;DkGg eP/ :jfefljs ?kn] h]i7tfsf cfwf/df csf]{ k|x/L dxflg/LIfs lgo'lQm x'g] ;fdfGo k|rng /xFb} cfPsf] lyof] . ToxL adf]lhd To;a]nf df]ltnfn af]x/fsf] sfo{sfn ;lsP/ cRo'ts[i0f v/]n Tof] kbdf lgo'lQm x'g' ePsf] lyof] . rf/ jif{sf nflu lgo'lQm x'g'ePsf v/]nnfO{ rGb k|wfgdGqLdf lgo'lQm x'g' ePsf] bf];|f] xKtf To;/L lgo'lQm ePsf k|x/L dxflg/LIfsn] b'O{ dlxgf dfq sfo{ef/ ;DkGg ubf{ ub}{ pxfFnfO{ x6fP/ csf{ JolQmnfO{ k|x/L dxflg/LIfsdf lgo'lQm ul/of] . k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf rGbn] ug'{ ePsf] of] klxnf] sfd lyof] . To;a]nf rGbnfO{ of] sfd ug{ pxfFsf cGo dGqLx?n] lj/f]w u/]sf lyP dfq xf]Og pxfFs} kf6L{sf PsdGqLn] t oxL sf/0f b]vfP/ /fhLgfdf ;d]t u/]sf lyP . k|x/L ;]jfdf /fhgLltsf] k|j]z oxLaf6 ;'? ePsf] xf] . z'4 / :jtGq /xg' kg]{ lgsfodf /fhgLltnfO{ k|j]z gu/fpg To;a]nf ;a} kf6L{ / :jtGq gful/sx? ;d]tn] af/Daf/ cg'/f]w ul//x] . t/ rGbn] dfGg' ePg . k|x/LnfO{ s'g} g s'g} kf6L{k|lt nfUg To; lbgb]lv afWo kfl/Psf] of] 36gfsf] k|efj k|x/L ;]jfdf clxn];Dd klg d]l6O;s]sf] 5}g . rGbsf] of] lgo'lQm uDeL/ cfklQo'Qm / u}/ sfg'gL xf] egL kl5 ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;d]t 7x/ u¥of] . cbfntsf] cfb]z cg';f/ rGbn] lgo'Qm u/]sf k|x/L dxflg/LIfsn] ;do cjlw k"/f ug{ kfPgg\ . v/]n k'gM lgo'lQm eP . olt x'Fbf otf rGb rflx+ ;bgdf cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj dfkm{t x6fOg' eof] . Tof] cljZjf;sf] k|:tfjsf] k|d'v sf/0f g} oxL lyof] . Tof] k|:tfjdf rGbnfO{ pxfFsf kf6L{sf ;b:ox?n] ;d]t ljkIfdf dt xfNg dfg]gg\ . @)% ;b:o /x]sf] k|ltlglw;efdf rGbn] To;a]nf cfkm" lj?4sf] cljZjf;sf] k|:tfjsf] ljkIfdf hDdf ;ft dt dfq k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL rGbn] k|x/Ldf o:tf] lgo'lQm ubf{ Tof] dGqL kl/ifb\sf] a}7sdf hDdf b'O{ hgf ;b:o lyP h;dWo] Ps hgf pxfF / csf]{ Ps hgf tTsfnLg u[xdGqL . of] lg0f{o ug]{ d=k=sf] pQm a}7s jfn'jf6f/df /flt !! ah] a;]sf] lyof] . l;+uf] k|x/L kmf];{nfO{ /fhgLltsf] bnbndf hfSg] sfd slt :jR5 xf] eGg] rflx+ cfkm}+ cg'dfg u/f}+ .

b'O{

ax'bnLo k4ltdf rGb k|wfgdGqL x'g' ePsf] ToxL a]nf pxfFn] ug'{ ePsf] Pp6f csf]{ lgo'lQm klg To;a]nf lgs} rlr{t /x]sf] lyof] . pxfFn] cfkm" k|wfgdGqLdf lgo'lQm kfPsf] nuQ} k|wfgdGqLsf] k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ egL /fHodGqL ;/xsf] kb lbP/ Ps hgf o:tf JolQmnfO{ lgo'lQm ug'{ eof] h;sf] P;=Pn=;L=sf] k|df0fkq g} gSsnL lyof] . ;f]gfdl5l/· z]kf{ pxfFn] lgo'lQm ug'{ ePsf] k|wfgdGqLsf k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ x'g\ . k|wfgdGqL rGbsf oL k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ P;=Pn=;L= k/LIffdf rf/ k6s;Dd km]n ePsf JolQm x'g\ .

;f]gfdsf] JolQmut ljj/0fk|lt cGon] rf;f] /fVg' kg]{ h?/L gxf]nf t/ k|wfgdGqL rGb;Fu pxfFsf] gfp hf]l8Psf] / ;fj{hlgs kbdf lgo'lQm ePsf x'Fbf Tof] ljj/0fsf] k6s–k6s rrf{ x'g' c:jfefljs xf]Og . rf/ k6s P;=Pn=;L= km]n ePkl5 pgn] k/LIff lgoGq0f sfof{nosf] Kof8, k|df0fkq / 5fk rf]/]/ P;=Pn=;L=sf] lst]{ k|df0fkq agfPsf s'/fnfO{ cflwsfl/s txaf6} k|dfl0ft eof] . pgn] ToxL lst]{ P;=Pn=;L= k|df0fkqsf cfwf/df pRr lzIff k|fKt ug'{ eof] h;nfO{ lqljljn] g} kl5 ;a} txsf k|df0fkq /2 u/L y'gfdf ;d]t /fv]/ sf/jfxL rnfPsf] lyof] . ;f]gfd dfly o;sf cltl/Qm gSsnL gful/stf, d"lt{ t:s/L nfu" cf}ifw / ;'g t:s/L gSsnL 6«fen r]ssf] wGbf cflb ug]{ JolQmsf ?kdf Toltv]/} lrlgGy] . rGbn] pgnfO{ k|d'v ;Nnfxsf/ agfP kl5 klg pgsf] t:s/L wGbf sfod} /x]sf] To;a]nf rlr{t ljifo ag]sf] lyof] . k|wfgdGqL rGbn] ;f]gfdnfO{ of] k6s dfq sfvL RofKg' ePsf] xf]Og . @)$@ ;fndf pxfF k|wfgdGqL x'g' ePsf] a]nf pgsf gSsnL / lst]{ sfdsf] k|df0f /x]sf kmfOn To;} a]nf ufoj kfg'{ ePsf] lyof] . ck/fwhGo sfdsf] kmfOn ufoj kfg]{ sfd cfk/flws xf] ls xf]Og eGg] rflx+ cfkm}+ 5'6\ofcf}+ . :jtGq ?ksf] 5fglag cfof]u agfpg] xf] eg] oL s'/f cem} km]nf kg{ ;Sg]5g\ .

tLg

‘eljiodf s'g} klg ;/sf/L ;]jfsf nflu cof]Uo’ x'g] u/L s'g} sd{rf/L avf{:t x'G5g\ eg] ltgn] s:tf] sfd u/]sf /x]5g\ eGg] cfkm}+ k'i6L x'G5 . To:tf JolQmnfO{ lghL If]qn] ;d]t cfkm\gf] ;]jfdf lng dfGb}gg\ eg] ;/sf/L If]qdf o:tf JolQmsf] k'gM k|j]z ;Dej g} x'Fb}g . olb ank"j{s k|j]z u/fOof] eg] h'g JolQmn] h] ck/fw u/]sf] xf] ToxL adf]lhdsf] ck/fw ug{ cGo JolQmnfO{ /fHon] g} k|f]T;fxg u/]sf] 7x5{ . ‘:jR5 5lj’ ePsf dWo]af6 >L % af6 lgo'lQm x'g'ePsf k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb o:tf] gd'gfsf] lgo'lQm ug]{ JolQmsf] PSnf] x'g'x'G5 . k|;+u xf]– g/xl/ ;+uf}nf .

ljz]if k|x/L eg]sf] ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 e|i6frf/ 5fglag / b08 ug]{ lgsfo xf] . o; k|of]hgsf nflu ;/sf/;Fu /x]sf] of] Pp6} dfq lgsfo xf] . Tof] lgsfosf] k|d'vdf g/xl/ ;+u|f}nfnfO{ rGbsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] dGqL kl/ifb\sf] a}7n] lgo'lQm lbof] . of] 36gf @)%$ h]7sf] xf] . g/xl/ ;+uf}nf o:tf] lgo'QmL kfpg' k"j{ k|x/Ltkm{sf] OG:k]S6/ kbaf6 e|i6frf/sf] cleof]u nfuL ‘eljiodf ;/sf/L ;]jfdf cof]Uo x'g]’ u/L jvf{:t e} 3/ a;]sf JolQm lyP . OG:k]S6/sf] kbaf6 o;/L x6fOPsf JolQmnfO{ rGbsf] Tof] ;/sf/n] Ps} rf]6L tLg tx a9'jf u/L 8L=cfO{=hL= agfP/ o:tf] lgo'lQm lbPsf] xf] . k|x/L ;]jfdf OG:k]S6/ / 8L=cfO{=hL= kb aLr slt cGt/ k5{ eGg] pNn]v ug'{ gknf{ . ;+u|f}nfsf] Tof] kbd'Qm x'Fbf pgL cfkm}+n] lbPsf] / lnlka4 ePsf] aofg hf] k|x/Lsf] ljz]if cbfntdf cem} klg /]s8{ x'g'k5{ . x]l/of] eg] ToxfF ‘*) xhf/ ?k}ofF lnP/ b'O{ 6«s ufhf 5f8]sf] 5'F of] /sd xfdLn] afF8Lr'F8L vfPsf xf}+, of] aofg d}n] /fhLv';L / ePsf 36gfaf6 lbPsf] x'F, o;df clnslt klg oyfy{ km/s kb}{g’ eGg] zAbx? kfOg] 5g\ .

;+u|f}nf of] a]nf k|x/Lsf] Tof] OsfOdf x'g'x'GYof] h;sf] sfd ufhfsf] a]rlavg, cf];f/k;f/, pTkfbg / k|zf]wg lgoGq0f ug]{ lyof] . Tof] Onfsfsf] of] bfloTjsf] pxfF k|d'v x'g'x'GYof] . cGo ;"q ;d]t k|of]u u/]/ ;f] sfd x'g glbg] /f]Sg' kg]{df oL ;+u|f}nf cfkm}+ ufhfsf] Jofkf/L eP5g\ / k|x/Lsf] kf]zfs nufP/ ufhfn] el/Psf 6«sx? jf/kf/ u/fpg] sfd ubf{ /x]5g\ . pgL cfkm}+n] lbPsf] aofgn] g} of] s'/f atfpF5 . ‘ufhf el/Psf b'O{ 6«s yfgfdf NofOP5, pgLx?n] *) xhf/ lbP, tL 6«ssf] cufl8 d a;]+ / st} s]xL ‘afwf c8sfp’ ge} 6«s 5'6fOlbP’ ;+u|f}nfsf] aofgsf] Tof] kmfOndf /x]sf zAb o:tf lyP . yfgfdf NofO;lsPsf oL 6«sx? lgodk"j{s sf/jfxL ePsf] eP Tof] a]nfdf klg o;sf sf/f]af/stf{x?n] Pp6f 6«ssf] @) nfvsf b/n] /fh:j a'emfpg' kg]{ lyof] . ck/fwhGo sfd jfktsf] s}b b08 5'§} lyof] . t/ ;fdfGo k|x/Ln] yfgfdf NofO;s]sf ufhfsf oL 6«s :jo+ yfg]bf/ / cem ;DalGwt sfo{ lgoGq0f ug]{ ;]nsf k|d'vn] cfkm} vnf;L h:tf] eP/ 6«s 5'6fO{ l;dfgf s6fPsf] 36gfnfO{ ljz]if cbfntn] ljz]if ?ksf] b08 lbg' c:jfefljs lyPg . eof] klg To:t} . Tof] sf/jfxL !# jif{;Dd sfod /x\of] . t/ ToxLaLr :jR5 5ljsf rGbn] ;/sf/ kfpg' eof] / OG:k]S6/ kbaf6 o;/L jvf{:t ePsf ;+u|f}nfnfO{ Ps}rf]6L 8L=cfO{=hL= agfpg'eof] . of] lgo'lQm dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o ljgf x'g ;Qm}glyof] . To;}sf/0f ljefuLo dGqL / k|wfgdGqL b'O{ hgf dfq a;]/ o;/L lgo'Qm u/L ef]lnkN6 d'Vo;lrjnfO{ o:tf] lg0f{o eof] egL dfOGo'6 n]vfpg' ePsf] s'/f Toltv]/ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lyof] . ;+u|f}nfsf] of] lgo'lQmsf sf/0f Tof] a]nf k|ltlglw;efsf] a}7s #% lbg;Dd cj/f]w ePsf] lyof] . ;+u|f}nfn] Ps dlxgfdf # s/f]8sf b/n] cfkm"nfO{ lgo'lQm ug]{ JolQmnfO{ dfl;s a'emfpg] zt{ /fv]sf s'/f klg Tolta]n} ;fj{hlgs ePsf] xf] . :d/0fLo 5 of] a]nf k|=d= rGb cfkm\gf] 3/ lgdf{0f ub}{ x'g'x'GYof] .

rf/

nf]s]Gb|afb'/ rGb clxn] ‘:jR5 5lj’ ePsf k|wfgdGqL x'g'x'G5 . b/af/n] g} pxfFnfO{ of] pkflw lbPkl5 gful/sn] gdfGg] s'/f x'Fb}g . t/ b]zsf] lgod, sfg'g dfGg]df rGbsf] ljut s:tf] lyof] eGg] ;+lembf ls b/af/n] pxfFsf] ljut x]/]g ls rGbn] b/af/nfO{ 9f6\g' eof] cyjf ls of] b]zsf b'O{ s/f]8 eGbf a9L gful/s 5lnP eGg] k|Zg p7\5 . To;sf] Pp6f pbfx/0f o;cl3 pxfF k|wfgdGqL ePs} a]nfsf] Pp6f cToGt ;fgf] 36gf x]/f}+ . ljlw ljwfg eg]sf] ;fgf] 7"nf] x'Fb}g . ;fgf] ljlwnfO{ pNn+3g ug]{n] 7"nf] ljlwsf] kfngf u5{ eGg] dfGg ;lsGg . b]zdf k|rlnt s'g} klg ;+:yfsf lgod sfg'g s'g} JolQm ljz]ifsf nflu Ps lbg jf Ps 306f lgnDag x'g ;Qm5g\ . nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf nflu To;f] klg x'Fbf]/x]5 . of] 36gf pxfF o; cl3 k|wfgdGqL x'g'ePsf] ;do @)%$ ;fpgsf] xf] . k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf rGb cfkm}+ cWoIf x'g'ePsf] Pp6f ;+:yf /f]huf/ k|jw{g cfof]udf rGbnfO{ Pshgf cfkm\gf dfG5] ;b:o;lrj Nofpg dg nfu]5 . t/ pQm ;+:yfsf] lgoddf ;b:o;lrj ljlzi7 >]0fLsf] x'g]5 eGg] pNn]v /x]5 . rGbn] Nofpg rfx]sf dfG5] pk;lrj cyf{t\ låtLo >]0fLsf /x]5g\ . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] a}7s a:of], k|wfgdGqL rGbn] :jo+ /f]huf/ k|j4{g cfof]usf] lgodfjnLnfO{ Pslbgsf nflu lgnDag ul/of];\ eGg] k|:tfj nfg' eof] . dfOGo'6df @)%$ ;fpg !$ ut] Pslbgsf nflu /f]huf/ k|j4{g cfof]usf] lgodfjnL lgnlDat ePsf] 5 eGg] Joxf]/f pNn]v eof] . pxfFn] rfx]sf dfG5] pxfFsf] dGqfno aflx/ cyf{t lj1fg tyf k|ljlw dGqfnodf /x]5g\ . ToxL lbg k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{noaf6 pgnfO{ k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{nodf sfhdf lemsfOPsf] kq n]lvof] . ;f] kq ;f]xL lbg k7fOof] . ToxL lbg pgL k|wfgdGqLsf] sfof{nodf sfhdf xflh/ eP . xflh/ ePsf] s]xL If0fkl5 pgnfO{ csf]{ kq lbOof] . Tof] kqdf tkfO{+nfO{ k|yd >]0fLsf sd{rf/Ln] kfpg] ;'ljwf / clwsf/ ;lxt /f]huf/ k|j4{g ;ldltsf] ;b:o;lrjdf lgo'lQm ul/Psf] 5 eGg] Joxf]/f pNn]v lyof] . oL sd{rf/Lsf] gfp xf]– /ljGb|gfy clwsf/L . pgL;+u a'lemP cem} w]/} s'/f k|fKt x'g]5 . pgnfO{ o;/L lgo'lQm u/]kl5 cyf{t\ ef]lnkN6 dGqL kl/ifb\sf] csf]{ a}7s a:of] / cl3Nnf] lbg lgnDag ul/Psf] ljlzi6 >]0fLsf] sd{rf/L rflxg] k|fjwfg oyfjt /flvof] . cyf{t\ ef]lnkN6 b]lv Tof] ;ldltsf] lgodfjnLdf To;sf] ;b:o;lrj ljlzi6 >]0fLsf x'g] k|fjwfg sfod eof] t/ otf pk;lrjnfO{ sfd' k|yd >]0fL agfP/ /fVg] sfd klg ;Fu;Fu} eof] . rGb k|wfgdGqL /x'FGh]n oL JolQm klg pk;lrj eP/ klg ljlzi6 >]0fLsf] JolQmn] dfq kfpg] kbdf al;/x] .

otf ;f]xL ;+:yfdf csf{ JolQm hf] ljlzi7 >]0fLsf lyP . pgnfO{ g x6fOof], g Tof] kb cg';f/sf] sfd ug{ g} lbOof] . ;ldltsf] lgodfjnL o;/L lgnDag ubf{ klg jxfnjfnf ;b:o;lrjnfO{ hfgsf/L;Dd lbOPg . Pp6f ;ldltdf b'O{ hgf ;b:o;lrjsf] o:tf] cj:yf rGbsf] sfo{sfnel/ sfod /x\of] . k|wfgdGqL rGbn] of] s'/f yfxf kfpg' ePg ls eGg] cj:yf klg lyPg . pxfF cfkm}+ cWoIf /x]sf] ;+:yfdf ePsf oL s'/f pxfF cfkm}+n] yfxf gkfpg' ePsf] xf] eg] pxfFsf] k|wfgdGqL dfly g} z+sf plAhG5 . To;a]nf o:tf] z+sf klg ul/Psf] lyPg . cGoq h];'s} xf];\ t/ lghfdtL If]qdf o; k|sf/sf] lgo'lQmnfO{ ;fdfGo k|sf/sf] cem :jR5 5lj ePsfx?n] jf To:tf] 5lj /fV5' eGg]x?n] t slxNo} ub}{gg\ .

kfFr

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L eg]sf >L % sf] ;/sf/sf k|ltlglw x'g\ . gfpn] g} ltgLx? ;DalGwt lhNnfsf k|d'v k|zf;s eGg] hgfpF5 . o:tf] 7fpFdf k|zf;gdf ga;]sf JolQmnfO{ lgo'lQm ul/of] eg] Tof] lhNnfdf Tof] a]nf s:tf] k|zf;g rNof] xf]nf eGg] cfkm}+ cg'dfg u/f}+ . ;+;bLo k4ltdf lat]sf !@ jif{df o:tf k|zf;s lgo'Qm ug]{ Pshgf dfq k|wfgdGqL b]lvg' eof] . pxfF x'g'x'GYof] nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb .

kg:pxfF k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] @)%$ ;fnsf] klxnf] sfnv08 b]zsf] ;du| k|zf;g g} sf=d'= /x]sf] lyof] . &% lhNnf dWo] &) hgf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ sf=d'= lgo'lQm ul/Psf] lyof] . Tof] a]nf lghfdtL tkm{sf s'g} klg kbdf sf=d'= lgo'Qm ug{ gkfOg] k|fjwfg lyof] . t/ Tof] k|fjwfg x]l/Pg . Tof] a]nfsf lgo'lQmsf s]xL gd"gf x]/f}+ .

Tof] a]nf pbok'/ lhNnfdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L agfO{ k7fOPsf hogf/fo0f g]kfn ;}lgs ;]jf cGtu{t ;]gfsf] Uof;L kbdf sfo{/t lyP . ;]gfsf] Uof;L eGgfn] s'g kb hgfpF5 eGg] ;]gfnfO{ a9L hfgsf/L xf]nf . olt rflx+ kSs} xf] k|zf;g;Fu of] kbsf] tfnd]n st} /xb}g . Tof] a]nf ## hgf JolQmnfO{ Pp6} n6df sf=d'= k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L agfOof] hf] ;a} g} vftfkftfsf] lx;fa ug]{ n]vf ;d"x cGtu{tsf lyP . Pshgf zfvf clws[t hf] nf]s;]jf kf; u/]/ Ps jif{sf] k/LIf0f sfn klg ;dfKt ge} Pp6f lhNnfdf k7fOPsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L Gofo If]qsf] nf]s;]jf kf; u/]sf lyP . /fdk|;fb Gof}kfg] gfd u/]sf oL k|=lh=c=pgL lgo'lQm x'Fbfsf] If0f;Dd c:yfoL sd{rf/L x'g\ eGg] cfkm}+ k|i6 x'G5 . rGbsf] :jR5 5ljn] oL sd{rf/LnfO{ To;/L k|lhc aGg] cj;/ klg lbof] .

cl3Nnf] lbg;Dd lhlzc kbdf sfo{ ul//x]sf k;f{sf /fd:j?k l;Gxfsf] xftdf ef]lnkN6 k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/Lsf] kbdf lgo'lQm u/]sf] kq k|fKt eof] . oL JolQm Tof] a]nf !% nfvsf] lzIff ejg agfpg] k};fn] /f}tx6df cfkm\gf] lghL 3/ agfPsf] ljifodf 5fglagdf k/]sf lyP . Tof] 5fglagsf] sfd To;a]nfsf] of] cyf{t k;f{ lhNnfsf k|d'v clwsf/Ln] ul//x]sf lyP . ltgnfO{ x6fP/ lognfO{ k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L agfPkl5 Tof] 5fglag ;ldltsf] cWoIf klg log} eP . cyf{t\ cfkm"n] u/]sf] e|i6frf/ 5fglag ug]{ clwsf/ cfkm}+dfly cfof] . ;a}n] o:tf] df}sf kfpFb}gg\ . s]Gb|df :jR5 5ljjfnf k|wfgdGqL rGb x'g' ePsf] cj:yfdf o:tf] klg ;+ej eof] .

Tof] a]nf lgo'lQms} s'/f ubf{ s[lif ljsf; a}+sdf z]o/ xf]N8/sf tkm{af6 ;~rfns agfOg' ePsf g/]Gb| 1jfnLsf] gfp klg cl3 cfpF5 . oL 1jfnL pQm a}+sdf Ps k};f;Ddsf] z]o/ gePsf JolQm lyP . t/ pgnfO{ z]o/ xf]N8/sf tkm{af6 klg k|wfgdGqL rGbn] To;sf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] ;b:o agfpg' eof] .

5

k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbnfO{ of] b]zn] cjnDjg u/]sf] lgod sfg'g nfU5 eg] ;DejtM pxfF klg ca s]xL lbg leq} clVtof/ hfg yfNg'kg]{ 5 . ;uf]ndf /x]sf] cj:yfdf cfkm\gf 5f]/fn] s'g} cj}w sfd u/] eg] afa'n] clVtof/ wfpg' kbf]{/x]5 eGg] lr/~hLjL jfUn] pbfx/0f 5g\ . cfkm\gf 5f]/fn] cfh{g u/]sf] ;DklQ x}l;oteGbf a9L b]lvPsf] cf/f]kdf jfUn]nfO{ dGqL kbd} /x]sf] a]nf clVtof/n] k"hL{ sf6]sf] lyof], To;kl5 pxfF;+u bz} cl3 / kl5 ;d]t u/L kfFr k6s jofg lnO;s]sf] 5 . jfUn] dfly nufOPsf] k|d'v cf/f]k g} pxfFsf] 5f]/fåf/f cflh{t ;DklQ xf] eGg] huhfx]/ e};s]sf] 5 . clVtof/n] cf/f]kkqdf g} of] s'/f pNn]v u/]sf] lyof] . oxL cf/f]kdf jfUn] cem} clVtof/sf] tfl/v v]Kb} x'g'x'G5 .

x}l;oteGbf a9L ;DklQ b]lvg' jf ;/sf/L ;+:yfaf6 C0f lnP/ gltg'{ ;dfg k|s[ltsf sfd x'g\ . lr/~hLjL k'qn] s/La # s/f]8 ?k}ofF x}l;ot eGbf a9L ?kdf cflh{t u/]sf] b]lvof] eg] :jR5 5lj ePsf nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbsf k'q c?0f rGbn] /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+snfO{ ltg'{ kg]{ /sd @@ s/f]8 k'u]sf] /x]5 . bz k6s;Dd tfs]tf ubf{ klg ;f] C0f gltl/Pkl5 of] a}+sn] afa' nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb / 5f]/f c?0f rGbnfO{ cfOGbf of] a}+ssf s'g} klg zfvfaf6 s'g} klg k|sf/sf] C0f glbg] lg0f{o u¥of] . cyf{t\ rGb jfj' 5f]/f b'a} sfnf] ;"rLdf c+lst eP . sfnf] ;"rLdf c+lst x'Fb}df C0f eg] ldgfxf x'Fb}g . t/ rGbn] cfkm" afa' 5f]/f a}+ssf] sfnf] ;"rLdf k/]sf]nfO{ ;f}efUo 7fGg'eof] / clxn];Dd klg pxfFn] ;f] C0f ltg'{ ePsf] 5}g . a}+ssf] lgod cg';f/ efvf k"/f ePkl5 klg C0f gltg]{ JolQmx?nfO{ p;sf] 3/ 3/fgfaf6 c;'n ug]{ ul/G5 . clxn];Dd To:t} x'Fb} cfPsf] 5 . t/ rGb b/af/af6 :jR5 5ljsf] pkflw k|fKt ug'{ePsf] x'Fbf / b]zsf] k|wfgdGqL klg x'g'ePsf] x'Fbf of] lgod nfu" x'Fb}g xf]nf egL dfGg' kg]{ cj:yf plAhPsf] 5 . jfl0fHo a}+s ;/sf/L :jfldTjsf] ;+:yf xf] eGg] pNn]v ul//xg' kb}{g . Tof] ;+:yfaf6 lnOPsf] C0f ;/sf/L /sd g} xf] . ;/sf/L /sd lxgfldgf ubf{ ;fdfGo gful/snfO{ h:tf] sfg'g nfUg' kg]{ xf] k|wfgdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGbn] rflx+ clxn];Dd To;af6 d'lQm kfO/xg' ePsf] 5 . o:tf] d'lQm cfd gful/sn] kfpFb}gg\ .

cGt/+u
slkn >]i7

e/t sf]O/fnf

hGdM h"g !(%% . lzIffM lqljljaf6 !(&& df /fhgLltzf:qdf Pd=P= tyf ef/t, lkmlnlkG; / cd]l/sfsf] ljZjljBfnoaf6 /fhgLltzf:q;Fu ;DaGwL ljifodf cWoog . lhDd]jf/Lx?M lqljljdf /fhgLltzf:qsf] k|fWofks, g]kfn k|fWofks ;+3sf] ;b:o, dxf;lrj tyf cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt, g]kfn 6]lnlehgsf] af]8{ ;b:o, g]kfn dfgj clwsf/ ;+u7gsf] ;+:yfks dxf;lrj, pkfWoIf / cWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L ;DxfnL ;Sg' ePsf >]i7 xfn /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]usf ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . k|:t't 5 pxf;Fusf] cGt/+u–

á k|fWofkg k]zfdf To:tf] s] cfsif{0f b]Vg'eof] <

– of] k]zfdf k|fl1s :jtGqtf kfOg], k9\g n]Vg kfOg], s;}sf] ;fd' em's]/ lx+8\g' gkg]{ / dgdf nfu]sf s'/f g8/fOsg eGg ;Sb5' h:tf] nfu]/ of] k]zfdf nfu]sf] x'F . csf]{ s'/f d cfkm\gf ljBfyL{nfO{ eGy]+– sIff sf]7fleq s'g} /fhf, dxf/fhfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf rNb}g, oxfF leq t a'l4 / ljj]ssf] ;fj{ef}lds ;Qf rNb5 . oxfFleq Pp6f lzIfsnfO{ ePsf] s'/f af]Ng ;+;f/sf] s'g} klg zlQm / zf;gn] /f]Sg ;Sb}g eGy] . o:tf] :jtGqtf of] k]zfdf dfq b]v]sf]n] cfslif{t ePsf] x'F .

á k|hftGqjfbL s;/L x'g'eof] <

– d]/f] kl/jf/ cfkmGtx? klxn]b]lv g]kfnL sf+u|];df ;+nUg x'g' ePsfn] 3/df /fhgLltdo jftfj/0f lyof] . P;=Pn=;L=sf] hfFr lbPkl5 lktfhLsf] gf]s/L lj/f6gu/df uPsf avt Ps lbg lg:s]sf] h'n'; x]g{ hfFbf t k|x/Lsf] xftaf6 lgd{d s'6fO{ kfPF . !# jif{sf] Tof] pd]/df s'6fO{ kfpFbf ddf Pp6f k|Zg plAhg k'Uof]– cflv/ of] k|x/Ln] d h:tf] lgbf]{if clg Tof] 36gfdf ;+nUg g} gePsf] JolQmnfO{ lsg s'6\of] xf]nf < -h'n';df nf7L rfh{ x'Fbf s]xL efu]sf lyP– e]6] hltn] s'6fO{ kfP . d}n] Tolt glhsaf6 h'n'; gb]v]sf] x'Fbf /ldtf x]g{ uPsf] lyPF_ Tof] nf7Lrfh{ ug]{ cfb]z lbg] k|x/L a'afs} ;fyL ePsfn] p;nfO{ d}n] lsg s'6fO{ kfPF egL lh1f;f /fVbf– xfdL t cfb]z kfPkl5 uf]nL klg xfG5f}+, lsgeg] xfdL /fhf / Joj:yfsf nflu n8\g] l;kfxL xf}+ eGg] s'/fn] ddf cg]sg k|Zg plAhg yfNof] . Tof] 36gf / ToxL /xFbf /fdnId0f sf]O/fnf lgjf;, dft[sfafa'sf] sfG5f] 5f]/f ;fyL ePsfn] klg d /fhgLltdf nfu]sf] x'F .

á dfgjflwsf/jfbL cfGbf]nglt/ r}+ s;/L nfUg' eof] <

– k~rfotL Joj:yfsf] ck|hftflGqs :j?k, dfgjflwsf/ lj/f]wL:j?k cflbnfO{ kbf{kmf; ug{sf nflu af}l4s / ljljw k]zfdf ;+nUg JolQmx?;Fu ;Dks{ e]63f6sf cltl/Qm af}l4s ;+:yfx? klg k'ghL{ljt ug{ yflnof] . o;} qmddf Xlifs]z zfx h:tf JolQmTj;Fusf] ;Dks{n] ubf{ g} @)$@ ;fndf pxfFs} cWoIftfdf ;+u7g :yfkgf u¥of}+ h;sf] ;+:yfks dxf;lrj d g} x'g k'u]+ .

á hgcfGbf]ngdf s] ug'{eof] <

– dfgj clwsf/ ;+u7gdf nfu]/ k|hftGq / dfgj clwsf/sf nflu yfn]sf] xfd|f] cleofgsf ;Gb]zx? ljb]zL ;+:yfx?sf nflu klg k'Ug yfNof], h;n] ubf{ @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf /fd|f] g]6js{ tof/ ePsf] lyof] . /fhgLlts bn / g]tfx?n] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 h'g of]ubfg u/], To;afx]s af}l4s If]qdf nfu]sf JolQmx? k]zfut If]qdf nfu]sf JolQmx? / pgLx?sf] ;d"xn] klg lgs} /fd|f] of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] Tof] a]nfdf d}n] lgs} e"ldsf v]Ng] df}sf kfPF . cfGbf]ngsf avt :ofª\hf jf uf]/vfh:tf 7fpFdf klg s'g} 36gf eP aL=aL=;L= cyjf EjfO; ckm cd]l/dfdf km\ofD; u/L k7fpg] 6]lnkmf]g / sf]7f oxL lyof] . d Ps lsl;dn] g]sf dfq xf]Og, ;Dk"0f{ k|hftGqjfbL zlQmx?sf] tkm{af6 c3f]lift cgf}krfl/s lsl;dsf] ;~rf/ ;"q h:t} eP/ sfd u/]sf] lyPF .

á /fhgLlts sf/0fn] dfgjflwsf/ ;+u7gx? ljeflht 5g\ lg <

– dfgjclwsf/ ;+u7gx? /fhg}lts ?kn] ljeflht gePsf xf]Ogg\ . ;fFRr} eGg] xf] eg] kfgL af/faf/sf] l:yltdf gk'u]sf klg xf]Ogg\ . d}n] b'j} kIfnfO{ w]/} xb;Dd glhs Nofpg sf]lz; u/]+ . d h'g lbgb]lv dfgjflwsf/ ;+u7gsf] cWoIf ag]+, To; lbgb]lv g]sfsf] rf}jGgL ;b:oaf6} /fhLgfdf lbPsf] lyPF . t/ sDo'lgi6 ;dly{t hf] ldqx? lyP, klxnf] s'/f t pgLx?aLr g} lvrnf] lyof] eg] kf6L{sf s'g} lgsfodf a;]sf eP kb 5f]8\g gdfGg] . Tof] cj:yfdf k'u]sf ;+:yfnfO{ d}n] ;s];Dd Ps agfP/ n}hfg ;lqmo sf]lz; gu/]sf] r}+ lyOg .

á aL=kL= sf]O/fnf;Fu s:tf] ;DaGw lyof] <

– pxfF;Fu cToGt glhssf] efjgfTds ;DaGw lyof] . ljz]if ul/sg pxfF;Fusf] lgs6 ;DaGw slxn] eof] eg] ha pxfF d]nldnfksf] gf/f lnP/ g]kfn lelqP kl5 pxfF;Fu e]63f6 ug]{ qmddf pxfFsf ljrf/ ;'g]kl5 cem a9L k|efljt x'g k'u]+ . h:tf] ls Pp6f ;Gbe{sf] s'/f u/f}+– hgdt ;+u|xsf ;a} ju{n] cfkm\gf dfFu ;lxt cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] qmddf h'n'; lg:sg yfn]sf lyP . xfdL k|fWofksx?n] klg ;/sf/ sdhf]/ ePsf avt tna cflb ;'ljwfx? a9fpgsf nflu h'n'; lgsfNg] s'/f x'Fbf Psk6s aL=kL=;Fu ;Nnfx u/f}+ egL ;fyLx?nfO{ d}n] cfu|x u/]+ . h; cg';f/ aL=kL=;Fu xfd|f] s'/f /fVbf t em08} pxfFsf] xftaf6 yKk8 gkfPsf] d}n] . pxfFn] ;f]em} cf}+nf d]/f] gfs cl3 NofP/ eGg'eof]– ‘tkfO{+ k|fWofksx? o:tf] k]zfdf a;]kl5 cg'zfl;t, ;+oldt / dof{lbt eP/ a:g' kg]{ JolQmx? clxn] of] d'n's sdhf]/ ePsf] ;dodf cfkm\gf] :jfy{nfO{ cufl8 ;fg]{ < d k|=d=ePsf] eP klg oltv]/ tkfO{+x?sf] s'/f dfGg] lyOg . klxnf] k|fyldstf t k|hftGqsf] ;jfnsf] k|fyldstf xf]Og / < k|hftGq k|fKt eO;s]kl5 klg klxnf t cfd hgtfsf] ;d:ofn] klxnf] k|fyldstf kfpg]5 . ca pk|fGt o:tf] ;:tf] nf]slk|otfsf s'/f lnP/ d sxfF slxNo} gcfpg' .’ xfdL t 5Ss k¥of}+ . aL=kL= Ifl0fs nf]slk|otfsf] nflu /fhgLlt ug]{ JolQm x'g'x'Fbf]/x]g5 eGg] a'em\of} . d'n'ssf] ;jf]{kl/ lxteGbf aflx/ uP/ pxfF slxNo} ;f]Rg' x'GgYof] .

á /fhgLltdf vf; u/]/ k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf ;+nUg eP jfkt s] kfpg' eof] <

– ;aeGbf 7"nf s'/f t k|hftGq kfPF . o; afx]s klxrfgsf] s'/f klg xf] . d]rLb]lv dxfsfnL;Ddsf k|fWofksx? ;dIf / cfkm\gf] gfddf kl/lrt x'g k'u] . d clxn] /fhgLlts af6f]df glx8] klg g]tf sfo{stf{x?af6 h'g Gofof]kg kfpg ;s]sf] 5', Tof] g} d]/f] pknlAw xf] . d]rLb]lv dxfsfnL;Ddsf k|hftGqjfbL k|fWofksx?n] hlxNo} klg k|r08 ax'dt k|fWofks ;+3sf] lgjf{rgdf lbP/ ;fy lbP– slkn >]i7 eg]/ eGbf klg g]sfsf] k|jn ;dy{s tyf k|hftGqjfbL eg]/ lhtfPsf] xf] lg Û h'g kbdf k'Ug dfG5]nfO{ %)÷^) jif{ nfU5 . d #$–#% jif{s} pd]/df k'Ug ;s]+– oxfFeGbf 7"nf] pknlAw s]nfO{ dfGg] <

á tkfO{+nfO{ r'gfj n8\g] ckm/ cfPg <

– gcfPsf] xf]Og, t/ d}n] OGsf/ u/]+ . h;n] ls d]/f] k'Vof}{nL 3/ l;Gw'kfNrf]saf6 ltg} rf]6L l;6 kfPsf] lyPF . r'gfjdf ;xefuL x'g lgs} 7"nf] bjfj klg cfPsf] lyof] . Tof] lhNnfsf] If]q g+= @ af6 r'gfj n8]sf] eP lhTy]+ klg xf]nf . t/ dnfO{ s] nfUof] eg] ;a} dflg; /fhgLltdf nfUg] xf] eg] of] k|fWofkg h:tf] k]zf r}+ s;n] ;DxfnL lbg] < w]/} ldqx? sf]xL /fhb"t, sf]xL hL=Pd= / sf]xL ;f+;b\ aGg bf}8]sf] b]Vbf of] ljZjljBfno s:n] arfpg] eg]/ d}n] Totf hfg dg gu/]sf] xf] . h:tf] ls clxn] dfgjflwsf/ cfof]usf] ;b:o eP klg k|fWofks kb sfh labf ePsfn] x/]s zlgjf/ lqljlj uP/ :jo+;]jssf] ?kdf k9fpg] sfd ul//x]sf] 5' .

á b]zdf dfgjflwsf/sf] cj:yf s:tf] b]Vg' ePsf] 5 <

– bz}+;Ddsf] cj:yfnfO{ Hofb} g/fd|f] 5 eGg klg ldNb}g eg] xfdLn] ck]Iff u/]h:tf] 5 eGg klg ldNb}g . xfd|f] b]zn] dfgjflwsf/sf !( j6f cGt/f{li6«o P]g sfg'gx?sf] cg'df]bg u/]sf] 5 . t/ sfof{Gjog kIfdf eg] cGt/f{li6«o P]g sfg'gsf] hlt;'s} k|lta4tf JoQm u/] klg kl5 k/]sf 5f}+ . sfof{Gjog kIfdf xfdL klG5g vf]Hg], l9nf;':tL ug]{ h:tf] u/]sf 5f}+ . h:n] ubf{ xfd|f] cGt/f{li6«o 5lj w'ldn x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . / xfdLsxfF dfgjflwsf/ cfof]u eP klg dfgj clwsf/sf] ;+/If0f / ;Daw{gdf pNn]Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

á tkfO{+nfO{ cfof]ud} sfd ug]{ dlxnf sd{rf/L dfly of}g b"/frf/sf] cleof]u klg nfUof] lg <

– d olQsf jif{;Dd k|fWofkg k]zfdf ;+nUg /xFbf d]/f] rfx] o'js rfx] o'jlt ljBfyL{x?;Fusf] ;DaGw ;w}+ /fd|} /x]sf] lyof] . d]/f] >LdtL klg lqljljd} k9fpl5g\ . /fhgLltdf glhs x'g k'u]sf] sf/0f dlxnf ju{sf] xslxtsf nflu cToGt ;lqmo eP/ cfjfh p7fpg] d klg x'F . d]/f] o; lsl;dsf] k[i7e"ld x'Fbfx'Fb} dnfO{ o; lsl;dsf] d]/f] sNkgf / ;f]Rg] IfdtfeGbf klg 6f9fsf] of] cleof]u lsg nufOof]– d cfkm}+ cfZro{rlst x'g k'u]sf] 5' . d dflysf] Tof] cf/f]k cToGt skf]nslNkt, ldTYof, e|fds / rl/q xTof ug]{ if8\oGq dfq} xf] . csf]{ s'/f ;~rf/ dfWodsf] cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] nflu cfFvf lrDn]/ n8\g] JolQm ddfly lsg s]xL ;~rf/ dfWod vlgP– a'em\g ;s]sf] klg 5'Og . of] cf/f]k nufpg'df cfof]us} s]xL kbflwsf/Lsf] xft /x]sf] 7f]s'jfsf;fy eGg ;Sb5' . d dflysf] cleof]u ;jf]{Rr ;dIf k'¥ofPsf] 5'– utn k|j[lQnfO{ d nv]6]/} 5f]8\g]5' . gfªnf] 76fP/ xfQL t;]{g]jfnf 5}g .

dgsf] uf“7f]
cfkm}+n] vg]sf] vfN8f]n] em:sfof]

k|an e§/fO{

t/n jGg' g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] ljz]iftf g} jlg;s]sf] 5 . cfkm\gf] cb"/bzL{ /fhgLlts lqmofsnfknfO{ t/n /fhgLltsf] gfd lbP/ plDsg] j7\ofFO{ ug'{ g]t[Tjsf] ljz]iftf jg]sf] 5 . /fhgLlt cfkm}+df slxNo} cfnf]Ro jGg ;Sb}g . /fhgLlt t lg/Gt/ rln/xg] Pp6f k|lqmof xf] . /fhgLlt s;/L t/n aG5 < cfhsf] oIf k|Zg g} oxL xf] .

ljut !@ jif{sf] /fhgLlt ;fFRr} kL8fbfoL 7xl/of] . g]tfx?n] cfkm\gf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/nfO{ cToGt} nfkjf{x 9+ujf6 pkof]u u/] . hgtf ;Qf r9\g] l;+9L ;fljt eP . r'gfjsf 3f]if0ffkqx?df hgtfk|lt ;dlk{t ePsf] b]vfOof] t/ oyfy{ To:tf] ePg . cfkm" ;Qfdf /xFbf k|hftGqsf] pHofnf] eljio b]Vg] clg ;Qf Ot/ ePkl5 k|hftGqdfly bzf nfu]sf] ckJofVof ug]{ k|rng j9\b} hfg yfNof] . /fhgLltssdL{ jfx]s ;a}n] cfkm"df ;'wf/ Nofpg'kg]{ t/ pgLx?n] af]n]sf x/]s jfSonfO{ j|Dx jfSo 7fGg'kg]{ kl/kf6LnfO{ glh/ jgfpgkl§ ;/sf/L ;+oGqsf] k|of]u eof] . g]tfx?n] cfkm"nfO{ lgtfGt k[ys zlQmsf ?kdf k|:t't ug]{ z}nL ckgfpg yfn] . s]xL lbg cl3;Dd ToxL sf]bf]sf] l9+8f] vfP/ k]6 eg]{ t/ s]xL lbgsf] ;'v k|flKt kl5 g} Tof] oyfy{ ljl;{P/ sf]bf] / tf]/Lsf] tflTjs leGgtf 5'6\ofpg g;Sg] ToxL tf]/L nfx'/]sf] syf xfd|f] /fhgLltsf] hLjGt pbfx/0f jGg k'Uof] . k|hftGqsf gfddf w]/} tfgfjfgf j'lgP t/ ;TonfO{ cfTd;ft ug]{ lxDdt s;}df knfPg .

ef/t :jtGqtfkl5sf k|yd k|wfgdGqL hjfx/nfn g]x? b}jL k|sf]ksf] Ps 36gfkl5 hgtfjLr /fxt ;fdu|L jfFl8/x]sf lyP . hgtf dfdm c;Gtf]ifsf] Hjf/ef6f blGs/x]sf] lyof] . o;}jLr Ps x'Nofxfn] g]x?sf] ufnfdf xft k'¥ofpFb} k|Zg u¥of]– æt]/f] k|hftGqn] ul/jL, cGofo, cTofrf/ jfx]s s] lbof] <Æ g]x?n] slt klg cfqmf]z gb]vfO eg]– æd]/f] k|hftGqn] ltdLnfO{ oxL lbof], h;sf sf/0f ltdLn] sd;]sd ef/t :jtGqtfkl5sf] k|yd k|wfgdGqLsf] ufnfdf xftdf k'¥ofpg] lxDdt t ug{ ;Sof} . d]/f] k|hftGqn] ltdLnfO{ lbPsf] s'/f oxL xf] .Æ

k|hftGqsf] of] ufDeLo{tfnfO{ hgtf dfdm nu]/ jx; u/fpg ;Sg] v'jL cfhsf s'g} /fhgLlts kf6L{x?df 5 < clxn]sf] oIf k|Zg klg oxL xf] .

– eQmk'/

Joj:yf 7"nf] ls JolQm 7"nf]

c~hn cefuL

Joj:yf 7"nf] ls JolQm 7"nf] eg]/ /fhgLlts g]tfx?nfO{ k|Zg u¥of] eg] g]tfx?n] Joj:yf 7"nf] eg]/ d'vn] eg] klg Jojxf/df eg] JolQmnfO{ g} dxTj lbG5g\ . pgLx?sf] lqmofsnfkn] o:t} dfGg hgtfnfO{ s/ nufpF5 . sf+u|]; / Pdfn] b'a}n] zfxL 3f]if0ff ;+ljwfg ljk/Lt eof] eg] t/ hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ x6fPsf] ;DaGwdf eg] ls6fgL ;fy 7Ls jf j]7Ls s]xL eGg ;s]gg\ . o;nfO{ g]tfx?sf] cb"/bzL{ klg eGg] ls sdhf]/L < sf+u|]; z]/axfb'/ b]pjfnfO{ g} jlxisf/ ug]{ cledt /fVb5 . slt;Dd eg] b]pjf uPsf] sfo{qmddf pgLx?sf] k|ltlglwTj;Dd klg x'Fb}g .

;j{bnLo ;ldltn] lbPsf] Dof08]6 k|of]u u/]/ r'gfj k/ ;fg]{ l;kmfl/; /fhf ;dIf ug]{ b]pjfnfO{ c;Ifd eg]/ x6fOof] . ;a} bnsf] ;femf cledt /fVbf pgL s;/L c;Ifd eP < of] s'g} JolQm ljz]ifnfO{ dfq nufOPsf] lghL cf/f]k xf]Og . k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgf eP otf ;Qfdf k'Ug] ;a} vfnsf g]tfx?nfO{ nufOPsf] Pp6f ‘n]jn’ xf] . To:tf] l;kmfl/; ubf{ b]pjf dfq c;Ifd x'g] c? /fhgLlts kf6L{ rflx+ ;Ifd < of] k|Zgsf] hjfkm g]tfx?;+u 5 .

k|wfgdGqL kb h;/L klg xTofpg] lgotn] ubf{ of] cj:yf ;[hgf eof] . ;a}df w]/}–yf]/} ;Qfsf] rfx a9]sf] 5 . b]pjf x6]kl5 k|wfgdGqL aGg nfnflot eP/ gofF bf}/f ;'?jfn l;nfpg] dfwj g]kfnb]lv ;Qfsf] nflu h:tf];'s} zlQm / v]df;+u ;Demf}tf ug]{ lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] cb"/blz{tfn] of] cj:yf lgDTofOPsf] xf] . To;}n] ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] :yfgaf6 g}lts lhDd]jf/L lng'k5{ . o;sf] dtnj b]pjfn] /fd|f] sfd u/] eGg] sbflk xf]Og\ . r'gfj u/fpg k|ltj4 b]pjf Tof] sfd k"/f ug{ g;Sg] ljlQs} p;} klg ;Qfaf6 g}ltstfsf] cfwf/df aflxl/g' kYof]{ . t/ To;f] geO{ ;+j}wflgs /fhfn] ;lqmo /fhfn] h:tf] u/L lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL ckb:y ug'{ sbflrt 7Ls xf]Og . o;n] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ dfly cf3ft k'u]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf lnsaf6 aflxl/Psf] /]n?kL Joj:yfnfO{ k'gM 6«ofsdf Nofpg ;a} /fhgLlts bnx? Ps eO{ cufl8 a9\g' k5{ . t/ To:tf] x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . pgLx? cem klg JolQmut l/;OjL, cfkm;L j}dg:otfdf ?dlNn/x]sf 5g\ . o:tf] lqmofsnfkn] d'n'snfO{ sxfF k'¥ofpFnf < s] o;f] ubf{ @)$^ ;fnsf] pknlAwsf] /Iff x'g ;S5 <

– sf7df8f}+

>Liff sf08af6 kf7 l;Sg'k5{

;GbLk j/fn

ljut kfFr, 5 lbgb]lv jftfj/0fLo tfkqmd 36\bf] cj:yfdf 5 eg] rnlrq If]q leq tfkqmd dfly rl9/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f xf] æcf:yf–sfsL{Æ k|s/0f . of] k|s/0faf6 g]kfnL rnlrq ls gflosf >Liff sfsL{n] cfTdxTof ug{ ;d]t 8/fOgg\ .

hgcf:yf ;fKtflxs klqsfdf sfsL{sf] gf·f] t:jL/ k|sflzt x'g'nfO{ czf]egLo eGg ldN5 t/ c:jfefljs eGg ;ls+b}g . Pp6L gf/Lsf] zf]ef jf O{Hht eg]sf] g} pgsf] nfh xf] . olb p;sf] nfh} gf+luG5 jf gª\UofO{G5 eg] p;sf] afFsL g} s] x'G5 / . o:tf ;+j]bgzLn sfo{ ug'{ cufl8 xfd|f ;DalGwt kqsf/ ldqn] To;sf] kl/0ffdsf] ljifodf /fd|f];Fu ;f]Rg' kg]{ lyof] . xftdf snd 5 eGb}df jf:tljstfnfO{ g} s'Nr]/ cfhsf] rl/qnfO{ k}tfnfsf] w'nf]df ldnfpg] sfo{ slt;Dd Jofjxfl/s / Goflos xf] < k|To]s JolQm gf+uf] 5 / p;n] gf+uf]kgfnfO{ a:qåf/f 5f]k]sf] x'G5 eg] p;nfO{ hj{h:tL ljleGg dfgl;s, zf/Ll/s, ef}lts bafaaf6 5f]k]sf] nfhnfO{ gf+uf] kfg'{nfO{ ;fx;L / k|z+;fof]Uo sfo{ dfGg sbflk ;lsGg . Tof] b08gLo sfo{ xf] .

ca xfd|f l;g]sdL{ lbbLalxgLx?n] klg ;r]t x'g'k5{ . slyt ;Eotfsf] / cfw'lgstfsf] vf]n cf]9]/ 5f]6f–5f]6f sk8f nufP/ c+u k|bz{g ub}{ hg;dIf cufl8 cfpg] pgLx?sf] c;Eo / h+unLkgfsf] lzsf/ cfh >Liff eOg\ . cfh g]kfnL rnlrqsdL{x? dfem c+u k|bz{g ug]{ s'/faLr 7"nf] k|lt:kwf{ ePsf] kfO{G5 . d';fsf] k'R5/ h:tf 5f]6f sk8f nufpFb}df rnlrq /fd|f] dfGg ;lsGg . sfG5L, l;Gb'/ h:tf rnlrqx? u'Go', rf]nL nufP/ klg ;kmn ePsf pbfx/0f lbO/xg' gknf{ . g]kfnL gflosfx?sf] slyt cfw'lgstfn] ubf{ cfh pgLx?dfly lu4] b[li6 /fVg] lu/f]x kmi6fpg] df}sf kfO/x]sf] 5 .

– sf7df8f}+

k|ltWjlg

u/Ljsf p4f/ s;n] ug]{ <

u/Lj, ;'s'Djf;L / lgd'vf hgtfnfO{ Gofo lg;fkm lbg] eg]/ k|hftGq cfPsf] olt jif{ ljtL ;Sbf klg u/Ljx?sf] p4f/ ePg . k|hftGq / ;dfhjfbsf] gfd v'j} lnOG5, t/ k|hftGq / ;dfhjfb eg]sf] s'g} hgfj/sf] gfd xf] ls ;fukftsf] gfd xf]— s] xf] < u/Ljsf] lxt x]5'{ eGg] g]tfx?n] ;Qfdf uPkl5 cfkm\gf] 3f]if0ffkq klg x]/]gg\ . hgtfsf] ;d:of klg a'em]gg\ — a? lhdbf/ / zf]if0f ;fdGts} kIfdf nfu] . o;sf] pbfx/0f dxf]Q/L lhNnfsf] jbL{jf;sf] 36gf 5 . jbL{jf; uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ! df P]nfgL hUuf v/Lb u/L @%–#) jif{b]lv j;f]jf; ul//x]sf %@ kl/jf/sf @–%–!& hUuf sd{rf/Lx?n] :yfgLo lhDbf/sf] gfddf gDa/L u/fO jf8Lr'8L vfO tL u/Lj dhb"/x?nfO{ p7Ljf; nufOPsf]df lg/Gt/ cfjfh p7fpFbf klg s;}n] Wofg lbPgg\ . cbfntn] klg OG;fkm u/]g . To;kl5 ljjz eO hgtfn] /fhf sxfF ljGtL kq xfn]sf 5g\ . /fhfnfO{ cfkm}+n] ljGtLkq r9fpg kLl8t ls;fgx? bz}+ l6sfsf] lbg /fhb/af/ uO l6sf nufpg] qmddf >L % nfO{ ljGtL kq lbg vf]Hbf ToxL+ /x]sf ;}lgsn] ;f] ljGtL kq vf]l; lbP . /fhfb/af/df klg ;'/Iff ;}lgssf sf/0fn] cGofodf k/]kl5 k'gM >L % df csf]{ ljGtL k7fOPsf] 5 . ca /fhfafx]s c?n] u/Ljx?sf] /Iff ug]{ cfzf 5}g . sf+u|]; dfq x}g Pdfn], /fk|kf cflb k|foM ;a} kf6L{ hldgbf/sf] kIfdf nfu]sf 5g\ . s] oxL xf] k|hftGq < u/Lj dhb'/x?n] cfkm\gf] hUufdf a:g klg gkfpg] < lul/hf sf]O/fnf, z]/axfb'/ b]pjf, dfwjs'df/ g]kfn ;a};+u of] k|Zg 5 . o:t} sf/0fn] /fhgLlts kf6L{ / g]tfx?;+u hgtf ?i6 x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ . g]tfx? ca ;dfhjfbsf] gf/f lnP/ hgtfaLr guP x'G5 .

– ;lRrtfgGb
jbL{jf;, dxf]Q/L

cf]e/6fOdsf] cf}lrTo s] <

cWoIfHo", tkfO{+ % ah] cufl8 sd{rf/LnfO{ 3/ hfg glbg lgudsf] u]6 aGb ug]{ sfd :jfutof]Uo 5 . clkm; ;dodf sd{rf/LnfO{ e]8fafv|f y'g] h:t} y'Gg] / 5'§Lsf] lbg sDKo'6/df v]Ng sf]7f sf]7fdf ukm ul/ lx8\g ‘cf]e/ 6fOd’ eQf lbg slt 7Ls xf] < OdfGbf/ sd{rf/Lsf] cf]e/ 6fOd s§f u/]/ ‘sldzg’ a'emfpg]x?nfO{ dfq cf]e/6fOd lbP/ slt sldzg cfpF5 tkfO{+nfO{ < xf]Og eg] labfsf] lbg cf]e/6fOd a:g] sd{rf/Lx?n] s] sfd u5{g\ < slt ah] sfof{no cfpF5g\ < slt ah] hfG5g\ < tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf 5 < pgLx?n] b}lgs sfof{no ;dodf s] sfd u5{g\ tkfO{+nfO{ yfxf 5 < / ;fwf/0f ;]jf ljefu vl/b zfvfsf] sd{rf/L dfq} lsg a9L cf]e/6fOd a:5 < tkfO{+ :6fkm ldl6· u/L sfof{no ;do eGbf cufl8 g} 3/df 5 egL xKsL / bKsL ug]{ t/ cf]e/6fod a;]sf] sd{rf/Ln] s] sfd u¥of] egL vf]hlag gug'{sf] sf/0f sldzgs} sf/0f < olb xf]Og eg] ;a} 7fpFdf cf]e/6fOd /f]sL x]g'{;\ slt sfd k]lG8· /xG5 yfxf e} xfN5 . Po/kf]6{ l6s6 laqmL sIf afx]s ;a} 7fpFdf cf]e/6fOd /f]s]/ x]g'{;\ sfd x'G5 ls x'Fb}g . xf]Og eg] OdfGbf/ sd{rf/LnfO{ dfq lsg k]Ng' x'G5 . csf]{ s'/f lguddf ;fdfg ;KnfO{ ug]{ ;Knfo;{x? sfof{noleq g} xfdLn] s;nfO{ sldzg lbg' xfdLnfO{ x}/fg kfl/;Sof] . adf{ clkm;df g} af]nfP/ sldzg dfU5, /3'j+zL / lht]Gb| a]n'sL k;ndf cfP/ s]xL geP cfh xf]6ndf n}hf eG5 egL xNnf lk6fpFb} lx+8\bf tkfO{+ sxfF x'g'x'GYof] <

– zfxL g]kfn jfo' ;]jfsf] lxt lrtfpg] Ps OdfGbf/ sd{rf/L

ca s] xf]nf <

!* c;f]h kl5 d'n'ssf] /fhgLlts cj:yfn] cgf}7f] df]8 lnPsf] 5 . ;+j}wflgs /fhfn] hglgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqLnfO{ lgnDag u/]/ clwsf/ :joddf u|x0f u/]kl5 of] cGof}ntf cfPsf] xf] . /fhfaf6 clxn] cfkm"n] clwsf/ k|Tofof]hg u/]sf] :ki6 gjtfP klg Pp6f dGqL kl/ifb\ u7g ePsf] 5 . d'n'sdf hglgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx?sf] gePsf]n] jt{dfg ;/sf/sf] klxn] sfd g} lgjf{rg u/fpg' /x]sf] 5 . lgjf{rgsf] afwssf] ?kdf /x]sf] dfcf]jfbL lx+;f lgoGq0f u/L cdgrog sfod u/fpg' of] ;/sf/sf] cem cl3Nnf] r'gf}tL xf] . t/ ;/sf/n] tL ;a} sfdk|lt cfkm\gf] :ki6 wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5}g . cyf{t\ p;n] r'gfj dlxn] u/fpF5 clg zflGt ;'/Iff sfod ug{sf] nflu s:tf] Ph]G8f cl3 NofpFb}5 < ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbL;Fu jftf{ gePsf] xf]Og pgLx? g} u}/lhDd]jf/Lk"0f{ tl/sfn] jftf{af6 6fl9Psf lyP . To;}n] ca of] ;/sf/n] klg ljgf xf]djs{sf] jftf{sf] /6 nufpg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . lsgeg] sy+sbflrt jftf{ ;kmn ePg eg] dfcf]jfbL lgoGq0fsf nflu s] ug]{ < aGb'ssf] andf lgoGq0f ug]{ k|of; clxn] klg eO/x]s} 5 . of] ;+efjgfnfO{ gsfg{ ldNb}g . cj:yf cem klg ;'lw|Psf] 5}g . clxn] cj:yf s] xf] / xfdL s'g cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf 5f}+ eGg] sl7g 5 . d'n'sdf cem klg ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqfTds Joj:yf 5 jf ;lqmo /fhtGq < ;lhn} eGg] l:ylt 5}g .

– /ljGb| ;'j]bL
sf7df8f}+

clen]v

gof“ dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ tf]lsPsf] lhDd]jf/L

>L % af6 gjul7t dlGqkl/ifb\nfO{ b]zsf] b}lgs k|zf;g ;~rfngsf cltl/Qm b]xfo adf]lhdsf] lhDd]jf/L tf]lsaS;]sf] 5 —

!= /fli6«o ;xdlt;lxtsf] cg's"n kl/l:yltsf] l;h{gf u/L b]zdf ljBdfg czflGtsf] jftfj/0f x6fpg] .

@= :jtGq / lgikIf 9+udf :yfgLo lgsfo tyf k|ltlglw;efsf] lgjf{rg oyfzL3| ;DkGg u/L ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs Joj:yfsf] ;+:yfut ;'b[9Ls/0f ug]{ .

#= ;a} txsf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0fsf] sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf ;~rfng ug]{ .

$= cfly{s cg'zf;g Pj+ kf/blz{tf cjnDag ug'{sf ;fy} ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf nflu ;]jfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng u/L ;'zf;gsf] k|Tofe"lt lbg] .

%= kl/nlIft k//fi6« gLlt cg';f/ l5d]sL /fi6«x?;Fu /x]sf] ;d'w'/ ;DaGw Pj+ ;dembf/L tyf bf}To ;DaGw sfod ePsf ;a} d'n'sx?;Fusf] ldqtfsf] ;DaGwnfO{ cem ;'b[9 / 3lgi7 t'NofpFb} n}hfg] .

ldltM @)%( c;f]h @% ut]

/+ut/+u

>Liff sfsL{ — sf08

@$ c;f]hdf ;fKtflxs hgcf:yfn] g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]usL gflosf >Liff sfsL{sf] gUg t:jL/ ;lxt k|sflzt u/]sf] ;dfrf/af6 cfxt eP/ pgn] cfTdxTof ul/g . /fhwfgLdf of] vj/n] clxn] Jofkstf dfq kfPsf] 5}g o:tf lu/f]xsf] ;d]t kbf{kmf; x'Fb}5 . ;'?sf lbgdf snfsf/x?n] >Liffsf] gUg t:jL/nfO{ ‘l6«s kmf]6f]u|fkmL’ ePsf] jtfP klg kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfkm\gf] k"j{ljrf/ ;+zf]wg ub}{ pgLx?n] t:jL/ ‘;xL’ ePsf] jtfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] >LiffnfO{ hj/h:tL Ps k|x/L clws[t -xfn ;]jflgj[Q_n] gUg agfP/ kmf]6f] lvr]sf] /x:o vf]n]sf 5g\ . snfsf/x?n] of] :jLsf/f]lQmn] oxfF ;+ul7t ?kdf cg}lts sfd sf/jfxLn] k|>o kfPsf] k|li6G5, h;k|lt w]/} klxn]b]lv g} cf}+nf p7fO{+b} cfPsf] lyof] .

gflosf >Liff sfsL{sf] af/]df o:tf] ;dfrf/ ;Dk|]if0f ul/Psf] of] klxnf] 36gf eg] xf]Og . /, ;f]xL ;dfrf/df klg >Liff nufot bh{gf}+ /+usdL{sf] cGt/+u ;DaGwx?sf] pNn]v ul/Psf] lyof] . pQm 36gfdf k|x/L ;d]tsf] ;+nUgtfsf] kbf{kmf; x'g'n] ljifonfO{ ;fdfGo dfGg g;lsg] / o;sf] /x:o ue{df g} t'lxg] t xf]Og eGg] z+sf klg ;j{q 5 .

gflosf >Liff sfsL{ k|s/0fn] Ps;fy w]/} s'/fx? phfu/ u/]sf] 5 . /, of] s'/f a9\b} uP/ k|x/L / dGqL;Dd klg k'Ug'n] rnlrq hutnfO{ 7"nf] wSsf nfu]sf] 5 . o; 36gfn] s}of}+ snfsf/sf] lghL hLjg z+sf:kb / ljjfbf:kb /x]sf] cfz+sf klg hGdfPsf] 5 . oBlk s'g} klqsfn] s'g} JolQm — cem dlxnfsf] gUg t:jL/ To;/L k|sflzt ug'{ cfklQhgs sfo{ xf] . pQm t:jL/ pgnfO{ k|nf]eg jf oftgf lbP/ lvlrPsf] klg :ki6 x'G5 .

hgcf:yfn] o;cl3 klg ljleGg ;Gbe{df k6s–k6s cfklQhgs, czf]egLo / ljjfbf:kb t:jL/ / ;dfrf/ k|sflzt u/]sf] lyof] . t/ o;kN6 ‘clt’ u¥of] / dfdnf cfTdxTof;Dd k'Uof] . o; k|;+udf ‘hgcf:yf’sf] ;j{q cnf]rgf ePsf] 5 . p;n] l;+uf] kqsfl/tfnfO{ g} sn+lst kf/]sf] wf/0ff pl7/x]sf] 5 .

@$ jif{cl3 l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf] afx|jL;]df hlGdPsL >Liff sfsL{ ljut Ps bzsb]lv g]kfnL l;g]hutdf ;lqmo x'Fb} cfPsL lyOg\ . ljxfgL, j]OdfgL, cfjf/f nufotsf rnlrqdf ;kmntd\ clego ul/;s]sL sfsL{ kl5Nnf] ;dodf Jo'6Lkfn{/ ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsL lyOg\ . rnlrq If]qaf6 lj:tf/} klG5b} j}jflxs jGwgdf afFlwP/ ;/n hLjg ljtfpg] kIfdf k'u]sL sfsL{sf] hLjgdf gUg t:jL/ ;lxtsf] ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePkl5 e'O{+rfnf] g} cfof] . sfsL{sf] kl/jf/df lktf bnaxfb'/ sfsL{, dftf / cGo lbbLalxgLx? 5g\ .

cy{rqm

o:tf] cfly{s gLltn] b]z pFef] nfU5 <

;/sf/sf] unt gLltsf sf/0f ;+:yfgx? s;/L 8'a]sf 5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] pbfx/0f ag]sf] 5 g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg . s[ifsx?nfO{ pTkfbgsf] d"No tf]Sg], vfBfGg vl/b u/]/ e08f/0f ug]{, ahf/ l:ylts/0f ug]{ / ljs6 If]qdf vfBfGg cfk"lt{ ug]{ d'Vo p2]Zosf;fy :yflkt pQm ;+:yfgsf] sfd clxn] rfdn vl/b u/]/ ljs6 If]qdf 9'jfgL ug]{ d} ;Lldt ePsf] 5 . ;+:yfgdf ^# vfB l8kf] 5g\ t/ tL l8kf]df s'g} sfd e}/x]sf] 5}g . vfB ;+:yfgn] ^&* sd{rf/Lsf] ef/ af]s]sf] 5 pgLx?nfO{ jflif{s ^ s/f]8 @) nfv tna v'jfpg' k5{ h'g dfl;s ^) nfv x'g cfpF5 . t/ To;sf] k|ltkmn eg]/ z"Go k|foM 5 . ;+:yfgn] cfkm\gf] sf/f]af/nfO{ la:tf/ gug]{ xf] eg] l5§} g} of] ;+:yfg klg aGb ug'{ kg]{ l:ylt gcfpnf eGg ;lsGg . ;/sf/sf] unt gLltsf sf/0f oftfoft ;+:yfg, 6«nL a;, ;femf oftfoft, s[lif ;fdu|L ;+:yfg, x]6f}8f sk8f pBf]u, af;af/L 5fnf h'Qf sf/vfgf, e[s'6L sfuh sf/vfgf aGb e};s]sf 5g\ . ltgL?s} sf]6Ldf vfB ;+:yfg, g]zgn 6«]l8· / ;fN6 6«]l8· k'Ug] ;+efjgf /x]sf] 5 . ;DalGwt If]qsf lj1x? tTsfn ;'wf/sf nflu sbd grflnP oL ;+:yfx? w/fzfoL x'g] atfpF5g\ .

;"q cg';f/ vfB ;+:yfgdf (* xhf/ d]l6«s 6g :6f]/ ug{ ;Sg] uf]bfd eP klg !) xhf/ d]l6«s 6g eGbf a9L vfBfGg ;+:yfg;Fu 5}g . ef}lts ;+/rgfx? ;+rfngdf gcfpFbf Wj:t sfd gnfUg] x'g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;+:yfgsf sl/a & ;o sd{rf/Lsf] sfd ;/sf/n] lbPsf] cg'bfg /sdaf6 rfdn lsGg] / x]lnsK6/af6 ljs6 If]qdf k'¥ofpg] d} ;Lldt ePsf] 5 . ut cfly{s jif{df ;/sf/n] vfBfGg 9'jfgL ug{ ;f9] @@ s/f]8 cg'bfg lbPsf] lyof] of] jif{ Tof] /sd 36fP/ !* s/f]8 %% nfv k'¥ofOP kl5 ;+:yfgn] b'u{d If]qdf ug]{ vfBfGg 9'jfgL sf]6f ;d]t 36fPsf] 5 . ut jif{ * xhf/ d]l6«s 6g 9'jfgL ul/Psf]df of] jif{ ^ xhf/ $ ;o d]l6«s 6g rfdn dfq b'u{d If]qdf 9'jfgL ul/of] . To;}n] b;}+sf] a]nf s0ff{nL c~rnsf clwsf+z hgtfn] 6Lsf nufpg] rfdn ;d]t kfPgg\ .

;/sf/n] v'Nnf cy{gLlt cjnDag ul//x]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf vfB ;+:yfg h:tf ;+:yfx? ;]tf] xfQLsf ?kdf /x]sf 5g\ . ;+:yfgsf] tYof+s cg';f/, ^# k|ltzt rfdn ;txaf6 9'jfgL ubf{ @% k|ltzt /sd nfU5 eg] #& k|ltzt vfBfGg 9'jfgL ug{ &% k|ltzt /sd vr{ x'G5 . xfd|f] ef}uf]lns l:ylt g} To:tf] 5 . cf=j= @)%#÷)%$ df xjfO{dfu{af6 #^%% d]l6«s 6g rfdn 9'jfgL ubf{ !@ s/f]8 ?k}ofF nfu]sf]] lyof] eg] ;tx dfu{af6 !! xhf/ $ ;o %( d]l6«s 6g rfdn 9'jfgL ug{ em08} !! s/f]8 ?k}ofF nfu]sf] lyof] . To:t} ut cfjdf xjfO{ dfu{af6 $^(@ d]l6«s 6g rfdn 9'jfgL ug{ ;f9] !& s/f]8 nfu]sf] lyof] eg] * xhf/ ! d]l6«s 6g rfdn ;tx dfu{af6 9'jfgL ubf{ em08} ( s/f]8 vr{ ePsf] lyof] . b'u{d If]qdf ! SjLG6n rfdn 9'jfgL ug{ em08} $ xhf/ nfU5 .

b]zs} 7"nf] rfdn ldn Wj:t

of] ;+:yfg 8'jfpg ;/sf/sf] unt gLlt t sf/s 5 g} To;sf cltl/Qm dfcf]jfbLsf] cfqmd0f klg ;+:yfgsf] sf/f]af/ 7Kk ug]{ sf/0f ag]sf] 5 . alb{of lhNnfsf] /fhfk'/df kg]{ vfB ;+:yfgsf] rfdn ldn dfcf]jfbLn] Wj:t agfPsf]n] ^–& dlxgf otf aGb 5 . aGb /x]s} ldndf k'gM csf]{k6s dfcf]jfbLn] ad k|xf/ u/] . ;/sf/n] clxn];Dd Tof] ldndf ePsf] ad lj:kmf]6gaf6 slt Iflt eof] eGg] ljj/0f ;d]t cem} lng ;s]sf] 5}g . k|lt 306f @) SjLG6n wfg s'6\g ;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf] ;f] ldn hfkfg ;/sf/n] @)$# ;fndf agfO{ lbPsf] xf] . Tolt a]nf em08} !# s/f]8sf] nfutdf agfOPsf] ;f] ldndf h8fg ul/Psf d]l;g clxn] lsGg' k/] em08} @% s/f]8 kg]{ ;+:yfg ;"qn] hgfPsf] 5 .

tYof+s cg';f/ & xhf/ * ;o @ d]l6«s 6g rfdn ut jif{ dfcf]jfbLn] n'6] . To;sf] d"No ! s/f]8 ^ nfv hlt k5{ . ut jif{ dfq dfcf]jfbLn] vfB ;+:yfgsf] ejg Iflt k'¥ofP/ ;f9] $# nfv a/fa/ Iflt k'¥ofOlbPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] clxn];Dd ;+:yfgnfO{ em08} b'O{ s/f]8sf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

Ps SjLG6nsf] 9'jfgL vr{ $ xhf/

cf=j= s"n 9'jfgL -?=xhf/df_ xjfO{ dfu{ ;tx dfu{

kl/0ffd 9'jfgL vr{ kl/0ffd 9'jfgL vr{ kl/0ffd 9'jfgL vr{

@)%#÷)%$ !%!!$ @@,^*,!( #^%% !!,(&,*) !!$%( !),&),#(

@)%$÷%% !$,))) @^,&#,%) $!!# !%,&^,%* (**& !),(^,(!

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