dfcf]jfbLsf sfo{stf{ l/xf

wgs'6f . wgs'6f lhNnfdf g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] cfz+sfdf kqmfp u/L gh/aGbdf /flvPsfdWo] ^ hgfnfO{ :yfgLo k|zf;gn] l/xf u/]sf] 5 .

;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ffkl5 nuQ} ljleGg :yfgaf6 dfcf]jfbL ultljlwdf ;+nUg /x]sf] cfz+sfdf kqmfp u/L gh/aGbdf /flvPsfdWo] ^ hgfnfO{ :yfgLo k|zf;gn] xfn} pgLx?sf] kl/jf/sf] /f]xa/df l/xf u/]sf] 5 . o;/L l/xf x'g]x?df wgs'6f lhNnfsf clDasf e08f/L, d]g'sf u'/fufO{+, l8NnL/fd a'9fyf]sL / t]x|y'd lhNnfsf s]bf/ ;fksf]6f, bLks s§]n, ;+uLtf ld> /x]sf] s'/f k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L zEd' sf]O/fnfn] atfpg' ePsf] 5 .

ca l/xf x'g af"sL /xg]x?df ;+v'jf;ef lhNnfsf] gflDnª uflj;sf ufp“ hg;/sf/ k|d'v ldng z]kf{ / wgs'6f lhNnf l5Gtfª uflj;sf k|sfz /fO{, n]u'jf uflj;sf OlGb/f k'/L / r'ªdfª uflj;sf sflhdfg l3l;ª /x]sf 5g\ .

ko{6gdf ;f;{ cft+s

sf7df8f}+ . cy{tGqsf] d]?b08sf] ?kdf /x]sf] ko{6g Joj;fo jLut b'O{–tLg jif{otf g/fd|/L k|efljt ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @))! / @))@ t ko{6gsf] Oltxf;df g} ;a}eGbf lu/fj6sf] jif{ /x] . t/ ut df3 dlxgfdf b]zdf o'4lj/fd ePkl5 ko{6s cfudgdf s]xL j[l4 ePsf] lyof] .

;g\ @))# sf] tLg dlxgfdf ko{6s cfudgdf ! k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] 5 . ;g\ @))@ sf] klxnf] tLg dlxgdf %@ xhf/ #! ko{6s g]kfn cfPsf]df ;g\ @))# df %@ xhf/ ^ ;o ko{6s g]kfn cfPsf lyP . ;g\ @))# sf] hgj/Ldf !^ xhf/ ! ;o #, km]j|'c/Ldf !^ xhf/ ( ;o ^) x'“b} dfr{ dlxgfdf ;f] ;+Vof !( xhf/ k'u]sf] lyof] . oL ko{6s xjfOdfu{ dfkm{t g]kfn cfPsf lyP .

ut hgj/L dlxgfdf kbofqf tyf 6«lsªsf nflu cfpg] ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vofdf ut jif{sf] o;} dlxgfsf] t'ngfdf #% k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] lyof] . ko{6s cfudgdf @))# sf] k|yd dlxgfb]lv g} ;'wf/ cfO/x]sf] 5 . kmj|']c/Ldf !# k|ltzt / dfr{df @& k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] lyof] . h'g j[l4 b'O{–tLg jif{ otfsf] g} ;j}eGbf 7"nf] j[l4 lyof] . To;}u/L ef/lto ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vofdf !( k|ltztn] j[l4 ePsf] 5 . hfkfg, rLg, tfOjfg tyf kfls:tfaf6 cfpg] ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vofdf klg qmdzM ;'wf/ cfO/x]sf] 5 .

o;/L b]zdf zflGtsf] jftfj/0f jg]/ ko{6g If]qdf ;'wf/ cfO/x]s} jvt k"jL{ Pl;ofdf km}lnPsf] ;f;{ cft+s ko{6gn] If]q k|efljt ePsf] 5 eg] km]/L lbgx' aGb / ljbfyL{ cfGbf]ngn] klg of] If]q klxns} l:yltdf k'Ug] cj:yf b]lvb}5 .

ptf vf8L o'4 / k"jL{ Pl;ofdf km}lnPsf] ;f;{ /f]usf sf/0f ljZjsf] ko{6g Joj;fo g} df/df k/]sf] 5 . vf8Lo'4sf] qf; s]xL 36]klg ;f;{sf] qf; a9b} 5 . o'4lj/fdkl5 a'lsË ePsf] xf]6nsf sf]6fx? dWo] #% k|ltzt ;f;{ cft+ssf sf/0f g} /4 ePsf] xf]6n ;+3 g]kfnsf] egfO{ 5 .

ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gn] ut clk|n $ df ;f;{ /f]u nfu]sf dflg;nfO{ csf]{ b]z e|d0f gug{ tyf ;f;{ km}lnPsf] b]z 5f8\g ;Nnfx lbof] . ;+u7gn] o:tf] k|sf/sf] ;"rgf k|yd k6s hf/L u/]sf] lyof] . ;+u7gsf] ;"rgfn] xªsª tyf yfONof08sf] jf6f] eO{ g]kfn gcfpg ;Nnfx lbof] . h;n] ubf{ k"jL{ Pl;ofaf6 g]kfn cfpg] ko{6sx?sf] ;+Vofdf lu/fj6 cfof] . ;f;{ cft+ssf sf/0f ;'lw|b} uPsf] lrlgof“ ko{6ssf] cfudgdf ;d]t k|efj kf/]sf] 5 .

ca rf]/L 8s}tL cft+s

wgs'6f . ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLaLr zflGt jftf{ u/L d'n'sdf :yfoL zflGt sfod ug{sf] nflu ;/sf/ dfcf]jfbLaLr o'4lj/fdsf] 3f]if0ff / ;+s6sfnsf] cGTo;“u} wgs'6f lhNnfdf clxn] Jofks ?kdf >[+vnfa4 rf]/L, 8s}tL tyf ck/flws 36gf Jofks ?kdf j[l4 eO{ hghLjg cft+lst ag]sf] 5 .

;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] o'4lj/fd;“u} wgs'6f lhNnfdf ;'/Iffkmf}h kl/rfngdf klg lzlyntf cfPsf]n] lhNnfsf] u|fdL0f If]q tyf ;b/d'sfddf klg >[+vnfa4 rf]/L 8s}tL tyf lx+;fTds 36gf Pskl5 csf]{ ub}{ lbgk|ltlbg a9\b} uO{ hghLjg eolet aGb} uPsf] 5 . ck/flws ultljlw ;~rfng x'g] qmddf rf]/L, 8s}tL, s'6kL6, ha{h:tL n'6kf6nufotsf 36gfx?df c1ft JolQmx?sf] ;d"x clxn] wgs'6fdf ;lqmo ePsf 5g\ .

ck/flws 36gfdf ;+nUg c1ft ;d"xn] ev{/ dfq kl5Nnf] k6s wgs'6f lhNnf ;b/d'sfdsf] wgs'6f ahf/df Ps k;naf6 /ftsf] ;dodf tf]8kmf]8 u/L sl/j Psnfv krf; xhf/ ?k}of“ a/fa/sf] wgdfn rf]/]/ nu]sf 5g\ . wgs'6f gu/kflnsf j8f g+= % tNnf] sf]Kr]l:yt zzL >]i7sf] k;naf6 pQm 36gfdf tL ;d"x?n] !! tf]nf ;'g, #) xhf/ gub / cGo ljleGg k;nsf ;fdfgx? rf]/]/ nu]sf lyP . pQm 36gfdf ;+nUg ;d"xx?sf] Jofks k|x/L kl/rfng u/L vf]htnf; ul//x]sf] s'/f lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no wgs'6fsf k|x/L lg/LIfs Zofdk|;fb kf}8]nn] atfpg'eof] .

wgs'6f lhNnfdf clxn] a9\b} uO/x]sf] rf]/L 8s}tL tyf ck/flws 36gfnfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ k|x/L Jofks ?kdf kl/rfng u/L ;lqmo kfl/Psf] s'/f klg k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs dx]Gb| kf]v|]nn] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . o;} qmddf wgs'6f lhNnfsf] 8f“8fahf/ uflj;–@ nfKr]6f/ lgjf;L ;f]letdfg b]jfgsf] 3/df klg ev{/ dfq 8fsfx?sf] Ps ;d"xn] 8s}t u/]sf 5g\ . /flt ;f“9];ft ah]lt/ gsfjwf/L !%÷!^ hgfsf] 8fsfx?sf] ;d"xn] pQm 3/af6 !% xhf/ gub, 8]9  tf]nf ;'g n]6]/ nu]sf lyP . ;f] ;d"xx?n] g} To;eGbf cl3 wgs'6f lhNnf;"u l;dfgf hf]l8Psf] df]/+u lhNnfsf] kf6L ufp“ uflj;sf xs{ /fO{, czf]s /fO{, ltns du/, ;j{lht du/, uf]ljGb /fO{ / eQm du/sf] 3/df 8s}tL u/]sf lyP . pQm 36gfdf tL 8fsfx?sf] ;d"xn] htfefjL uf]nL;d]t rnfPsf] :yfgLo afl;Gbfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

To;}u/L wgs'6f lhNnfsf] d"lt{9'+uf uflj;sf] j8f g+= * sf dfgaxfb'/ yfkfnfO{ cfkm\g} 3/df gsfawf/L c1ft ;d"xx?n] v's'/L k|xf/ u/L ;zQm 3fOt] agfPsf 5g\ . pQm 36gfkl5 xf]xNnf eO{ dflg;x? hDdf ePsf]n] tL ;d"xx?n] wg;DklQ n'6]/ nfg kfPgg\ . To;}u/L s]xL ;do cufl8 wgs''6f lhNnfsf] ^ g+= a'waf/] uflj;df ;~rflnt ufp“ ljsf; sfo{qmddf ;fdflhs kl/rfns kbdf sfo{/t 8ans'df/L rf}nfufO+{nfO{ klg lhNnf ;b/d'sfd cfp“b} ubf{ gsfawf/L ;d"xn] gub / wgdfn u/L sl/j (% xhf/ n'6]sf lyP .

ljutdf dfcf]jfbL ultljlw u|fdL0f If]qdf a9\b} uPsf]n] ;f] ;dodf pQm If]qdf /x]sf k|x/L rf}sLx? :yfgfGt/0f u/L lhNnf ;b/d'sfd NofOPsf] / clxn];Dd klg tL 7fp“x?df k|x/L rf}sLx? k'gM:yf{kgf gul/Psf]n]   ;'/Iffkmf}hsf] pkl:ylt z"Go /x]sf] / dfcf]jfbL ultljlw ;d]t ;lqmo gePsf]n] clxn] tL If]qx?df ck/flws ;d"xn] rf]/L, 8s}tL, n'6kf6 nufotsf ck/flws 36gfx? 36fp“b} cfPsf]n] pQm If]qsf afl;Gbfx? eolet tyf qf;k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf hLjg ljtfpg afWo 5g\ .

– ljho;Gtf]ifL /fO{

lzIfsn] klg cfGbf]ng ug]{

sf7df8f}+ . dfcf]jfbL o'4sf sf/0f ljgf cleof]u lu/km\tf/ u/L /flvPsf clw/fHosf %) eGbf a9L lzIfs l/xfO{ gul/P cfGbf]ngdf pqg] r]tfjgL g]kfn /fli6«o lzIfs ;+u7gn] lbPsf] 5 . ;+u7gn] tL lzIfs lagf cleof]u kqmfp ul/Psf] hgfPsf] 5 . gof“ z}lIfs;q ;~rfng eO;s]kl5 klg pgLx?nfO{ l/xf gul/Psf]n] clw/fHosf ljleGg :s"ndf lzIfssf] cefj ePsf] ;d]t hgfOPsf] 5 . ;+u7gn] uf]/vf sf/fuf/df !** ;b/vf]/ l8NnLahf/df $ hgf lzIfs y'gfdf /x]sf] atfPsf] 5 . ;+u7gn] lzIfsx? lagf cleof]u ljut !* dlxgfb]lv aGbL agfOPsf] hgfPsf] 5 .

;fgldun sk k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg

sf7df8f}+ . o; jif{ -@)^)_ sf] ;fgldun uNkm Rofn]Gh sk k|ltof]lutfdf n]lkm\6g]06 s0f]{n e/t cfrfo{n] ^$ g]6 sfp06Jofsdf k|yd eO{ lhTg' ePsf] 5 . ;f] v]ndf g]6 ^$ c+s NofO{ Pr=aL=>]i7 /g/ ck x'g'eof] . b'O{ lbg;Dd ePsf] ;f] uNkm k|ltof]lutfdf v]nf8Lx?sf] k|:t'lt pT;fxhgs lyof] . sf]xL klg cl3Nnf] /]s8{eGbf tn k/]sf lyPgg\ .

cdfTo OG6/k|fOh]hsf ;+:yfks s[i0faxfb'/ cdfTon] sk xfl;n ug]{ / /g/ ck x'g]x?nfO{ k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ug'{ ePsf] ;f] ;df/f]xdf dfp06 Pe/]i6 a''|c/L k|f=ln= sf cWoIf lko'ifaxfb'/ cdfTon] g]kfndf uNkm v]nsf] ljsf; qmddf To; sDkgLn] ljut !# jif{ cufl8b]lv o; sksf] gfddf k|ltof]lutfsf] k|fof]hg ub}{ cfPsf] s'/f atfpg'eof] . pxf"n] To; sDkgLsf] pTkfbgdf ;fgldun ljo/, uf]N8]g 6fOu/ h:tf pRr :t/sf] ljo/ pTkfbg ub}{ cfPsf] / ;u/dfyf cf/f]x0f ePsf] :j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] pknIodf k|yd cf/f]xLx? t]lGhu z]kf{ / P8d08 lxnf/Lsf] kmf]6f]c+lst Pe/]i6 lk|ldod nfu/ ljo/sf] lxnf/Ln] cf}krfl/s ?kdf ahf/df v'Nnf -pb\3f6g_ ug'{ x'g] s'/f klg atfpg'eof] . ;f]xL cj;/df /f]on g]kfn uNkm Snasf cWoIf P;= s]= l;+xn] pQm sKtfg bLk a:g]t / ;b:o sNof0fhL >]i7n] klg dGtJo k|s6 ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

;f] uNkm v]nsf cGo glthfx? cg';f/ a]i6 u]|;df k|yd x'g]n] s=e/t cfrfo{ g} &! u|;n], ;'[k/ l;lgo/df gf} xf]ndf $) g]6 c+sn] v8\uhLt a/fn, $# g]6n] lxdfnozDz]/ /f0ff /g/ ckdf, l;lgo/df n]=h=s[i0f Pg= P;= yfkf ^^ g]6n] ljhoL tyf d]h/ bnaxfb'/ u?ª &) g]6df /g/ ck ePsf 5g\ . o:t} n]l8hdf >LdtL lsldof] e§rfo{ ^$ g]6n] k|yd, k'ikf /fO{ ^% g]6 sfp06Jofsdf /g/ ckdf ljhoL ePsL l5g\ eg] h'lgo/ ljg/df df:6/ l;h]g >]i7 ^* g]6df / df:6/ :k08n nfdf ^* g]6df /g/ck tyf df]i6 al8{hdf $ sfp06Jofsdf lht]sf lyP . k|ltof]lutfsf dfz{nx?nfO{ dfpG6 a'|c/Lsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs 8f=bdgaxfb'/ cdfTon] k'/:sf/ ljt/0f ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

dGqLx¿nfO{ sfnf]em08f

e}/xjf . cy{dGqL 8f=ab|Lk|;fb >]i7, ;xfos dGqLåo /ljeSt >]i7 / k|sfz lrqsf/ kl/of/ Pj+ p|Bf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3sf sfo{jfxs cWoIf lagf]baxfb'/ >]i7 ;d]t pkl:yt /xg' ePsf] a'6jn pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] :j0f{ hoGtL ;df/f]xdf a'6jnsf cfGbf]ngsf/L ljBfyL{x?n] crfgs sfnf]em08f;lxt ;/sf/ lj/f]wL gf/fjfhL ubf{ ;df/f]x:yndf efubf}8 dlRrg'sf] ;fy} s]xLj]/;Dd cf;kf;sf] If]q tgfjk"0f{ ag]sf] lyof] .

j}zfv ( ut] a'6jn p=jf=;+3 k|fË0fdf :j0f{hoGtL ;df/f]x sfo{qmd rn]s} j]nf cfdlGqtx?sf] aLraf6 crfgs sfnf]em08f / Jofg/;lxt k|s6 ePsf cfqmf]lzt ljBfyL{ ;d"xn] d~rdf a;]sf k|d'v cltly dGqL 8f= >]i7 / cGo ;xfos dGqLx?nfO{ nlIft ub}{ rsf]{ :j/df ægfnfos rGb ;/sf/ d'bf{jfbÆ,æxTof/f ;/sf/ rlxb}g–ljBfyL{ dfg{ kfOb}gÆ,æjGbL ljBfyL{ l/xf u/Æ,æ:jljo' r'gfj l56f] u/Æ,æk|x/L u'08fubL{ jGb u/Æ h:tf gf/fx? nufPsf lyP . sfnf]em08f;lxtsf] lj/f]w k|bz{gnfO{ nfvf kfvf nufpg k|x/L ;s[o x“'bf km]l/ klg lj/f]w k|bz{gsf/Lx?dfly k|x/Lsf] n¶L / uf]nL jlif{g] 8/n] ;df/f]x:ynsf] cfwfeGbf a9L s';L{x? l/lQPsf lyP . dGqLx?sf] yk ;'/Iffsf] nflu gfoj k|x/L pk/LIfs dfofs'df/ zfxfsf] sdf08df Ps 6«s xftxltof/ / 6f]kwf/L k|x/L e}/xjf jf a'6jn k'Ubf / a'6jns} hu]8f k|x/Ljn p=jf= ;+3 jl/kl/ t}gfy x'“bf s]xLj]/;Dd ahf/ If]qdf tgfj km}lnPsf] lyof] . cfwf306f hltsf] cGof}n kl5 k'gM ;~rfng ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xfos dGqLåo nufot /fli6«o;efsf ;f+;b /fdrGb| e§/fO{, lagf]b >]i7, r08L/fh 9sfn, p=jf=;+3 e}/xjfsf cf]dsf/ uf}rg, kqsf/ dxf;+3 ?kGb]xLsf cWoIf xl/ nD;fn, ;+:yfks kbflwsf/L ?b|ljnf; t'nfrg cflbn] af]Ng' ePsf] lyof] . p=jf=;+3 a'6jnsf cWoIf s'zk|;fb dNnLsf] ;efkltTjdf ;f] sfo{qmd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

Onfd M aGbsf] k|efj s:tf] <

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4sf] lj/f]wdf SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x?n] u/]sf] g]kfn aGbn] lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfddf ;fdfGo k|efj kf¥of] .

Onfd SofDk;sf ljBfyL{x?n] u7g u/]sf] ;+o'Qm ljBfyL{ ;+3if{ ;ldltn] g]kfn aGbsf] cl3Nnf] lbg d;fn h'n';sf] sfo{qmd u/]sf lyP . SofDk;b]lv z'? ePsf] ;f] d;fn h'n'; 6'+l8v]ndf cfp“bf k|x/Lx?n] ;f] d;fn vf];]sf lyP . To;kl5 !% hgf hltsf] ljBfyL{sf] Ps ;d"xn] ljleGg gf/f nuf“pb} Onfd rf]sahf/df uP/ g]kfn aGb ;kmn kfl/lbg ;a} Jofkf/LnfO{ cfu|x u/]sf lyP . g]kfn aGbdf ;b/d'sfdsf k;nx? ;a} aGb b]lvGy] . ufp“af6 ;fu;AhL a]Rg cfPsf dlxnfx?n] a]Rg /fv]sf] ;a} ;fdfgx? tL ljBfyL{x?n] p7fP/ cf–cfkm\gf] 3/lt/ k7fOlbPsf lyP . t/ tL dlxnfx?n] cfkm"nfO{ g]kfn aGb xf] eg]/ eGg] s'/f yfxf gePsf] atfP . zflGt8f“8f lgjf;L ;Ltf bfxfnsf cg';f/ cfkm"nfO{ g]kfn aGb eg]/ yfxf gePsf] / g]kfn aGb eP klg ljBfyL{x?n] ufp“af6 NofPsf] tL ;fu;AhL a]Rglbg'kYof]{ eGg] u'gf;f] JoQm ul/g\ .

lsg a9\5 t]nsf] d"No, sf] xf] bf]ifL <

O/fsdfly cd]l/sL cfqmd0fn] t]nsf] cfk"lt{df sdL cfPsf] sf/0f bzf{pb} ut r}t !@ ut] b]lv >L % sf] ;/sf/n] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Nodf ef/L a[l4 u/]kl5  ;f] lg0f{osf] ;j{q lj/f]w x"'b} cfGbf]ngsf] ?k lng yfn]sf] 5 .

gfkmfvf]/ / sfnfahfl/ofx?nfO{ kmfObf k'Ug]u/L u/]sf] d"No lgwf{/0fn] of] d'n'sdf hgsNof0fsf/L ;/sf/ 5}g eGg] k|i6 cfef; ePsf] wf/0ff pkef]Qmfx? JoQm ul//x]sf 5g\ . cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df d"No a9]sf] ;dodf g]kfndf klg d"No j[l4 x'g' t/ cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df d"No 36]sf] ;dodf g]kfnL d"Nodf s'g} kl/jt{g gx'g'n] cfon lgudsf] gfnfosLkgnfO{ k|i6\ofp5 .

Psk6s OGwgsf] d"Noj[l4 eP ToxL laGb'df l:y/ x'G5, tn emb}{g em/] klg xf:of:kb nfUbf] dfq x'g] ub{5 / To;}sf] k|ltkmnsf] ?kdf b]aLnfn kf}8]nem} xhf/f} o'jfx? ;8sdf /ut aufpg tDtof/ eP/ nfUg yfNb5g\ eGg] k|li6Psf] 5 .

d"No j[l4 lsg / s;/L eof] eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkm ;/sf/ lbg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g, t/ cfon lgud t]n lsGg] cj:yfdf ;d]t g/x“bf ePsf] d"Noj[l4n] cfkm"nfO{ 7"nf] /fxt k'u]sf] atfp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4 kl5 d'n'sn] Joxf]b}{ cfPsf] ^^ s/f]8 ?k}of“sf] t]n 3f6f !@ s/f]8df em/]sf] cfon lgud ;|f]t atfp5 . ;j{;fwf/0fn] k|of]u ug]{ dl§t]naf6 dfq} lgudnfO{ ## s/f]8 @) nfv ?k}of 3f6f /x]sf] lyof] t/ s'kg k|0ffnLaf6 x'g] dl§t]n vktn] cfon lgudsf] gfkmf3f6fsf] eljio lgdf{0f ug]{ cfon lgud ;|f]t atfp“5 .

g]kfn tyf ef/tdf k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Nodf 7"nf] cGt/ /x]sf] 5 . sd hg;+Vofsf] sf/0fn] g]kfndf OGwgsf] dfu sd /x]sf] 5, eg] vf8L d'n'saf6 ;f]em} OGwg Nofpg ;Sg] s'g} ;+efjgf 5}g . To;}n] g]kfnnfO{ slt k]6«f]lnod kbfy{ rflxG5 Tof] hfgsf/L ;j}eGbf klxnf ef/tnfO{ u/fpg'k5{ .

c/a d'n'saf6 g]kfnsf nflu t]n ef/tLo 6\ofÍ/df g} NofOG5 / ef/t;+u g]kfnn] lng'k5{ . o;/L Nofp“bf g]kfn–ef/t v'Nnf l;dfgfsf sf/0f g]kfnsf] t]n ef/tlt/ t:s/L x'g] u5{ / ;xof]uLsf ?kdf cfon lgudsf sd{rf/L g} ;+nUg ePsf] kfOG5, o;/L t]ndf x'g] t:s/Ln] k|ToIf c;/ cfon lgudnfO{ g} kg{ hfG5 .

t]nsf] d"No j[l4df sf] bf]ifL

sl/a $ ca{ C0fdf 8'a]sf] cfon lgud $) sf] bzs;Dd gfkmfdf /xb} cfÎgf sd{rf/LnfO{ d'gfkmf af8\b} cfPsf] lyof] . t/ k|hftGqsf] k'gM:yf{kgfkZrft cGo If]qdf em} cfon lguddf klg sfnfahfl/of / t:s/Ln] cf“vf uf8\g yfn] / e|i6frf/sf] lahf/f]k0f eof] . ef/tLo ahf/df k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"No Hofbf /x]sfn] g]kfn lelqg] 6\ofÍ/ l;dfjtL{ Onfsfdf g} t:s/Lsf] ldn]dtf]df vfnL x'g k'Uof] / ef/tdf ePsf] t]n r'xfj6sf] >L % sf] ;/sf/ / cfon lgudsf sd{rf/Ln] sf/afxL ug'{sf] ;f6f] k|>o lbg yfn] . o;n] cfon lgudsf] cfly{s l:yltnfO{ emg gfh's agfpb} nUof] .

@)%& ;fndf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] k|wfgdGqLTjsfndf g} tTsfnLg ;/sf/n] cfon lgudsf] k|:tfj cg';f/ k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Nodf ef/L j[l4 ug]{ nIo lnPsf] lyof] t/ hgtfsf] dg efl8g ;Sg] cfz+sfn] j[l4 ug{ ;kmn ePg . To;kl5 ul7t b]pjf ;/sf/ ;dIf klg cfon lgudn] OGwgsf] d"Noj[l4df k|:tfj /fv]sf] lyof] . t/, b]pjf ;/sf/n] klg sf]O/fnf ;/sf/sf] z}nLnfO{ ckgfpb} d"Noj[l4df vf;} j[l4 u/]g g t t]nsf] r'xfj6 lgoGq0fdf s'g} kxn g} u¥of] . ;f] sf] k|ltkmn:j?k cfon lgud rf/ ca{ C0fdf 8'Aof] .

lgudn] nfdf] ;dob]lv sdfpb} cfPsf] d'gfkmfn] Tof] $ ca{ C0f wfg]sf] lyof] t/ kl5Nnf] ;dodf cfP/ lgud;+u t]n lsGg] k};f;d]t ePg . To;}n] ;/sf/ d"No a9fpg afWo eof] eGg] bfaL ;/sf/sf] 5 . t/ ;/sf/n] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] sf/f]af/nfO{ kf/bzL{ ?kdf k|:t't u/]/ pkef]QmfnfO{ ljZjf;df lng g;s]sf]n] ;/sf/sf] pQm bfjLk|lt hgtf cf:j:t x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . cem s]xL lghL Jofkf/L sDkgLx?n] t]nsf] v'nf ahf/ ePdf ;:tf]df t]n lbg] bfjL ub}{ jfl0fHo ljefudf lgj]bg;d]t lbPsfn] k]6«f]lnod kbfy{sf] d"Noj[l4sf] cf}lrTo k'i6L ug{ lgud c;kmn e}/x]sf] b]lvG5 .

cfon lgud

Uof“; k|ltl;lnlG8/ ?= %%) af6 ?=^%) sfod                        

@)%(     r}q           %^.–           #*.–           @^.–

Uof“; k|ltl;lnlG8/ ?= ^%) af6 ?= &)) sfod

gf/fo0fLnfO{ k|b"if0fd'Qm ug{ hf]8

ljdz{ ;Djfbbftf

gf/fo0fu9 . lbgk|ltlbg k|b"lift aGb} uO/x]sf] gf/fo0fL gbLsf] af/]df xfn;Dd s'g} cflwsfl/s cWoog cg';Gwfg ePsf] 5}g .

o'jf kqsf/ ;d"x lrtjgn] ;f]daf/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] …gf/fo0fL gbL / o; j/k/sf] k|b"if0fÚ ljifos cGt/lqmof sfo{qmddf ;xefuL lj1x?n] k|b'if0fsf] c;/ Go"g ug{sf ;fy} gf/fo0fL gbLsf] kof{j/0fLo cj:yfsf] af/]df tTsfn} cg';Gwfg ug'{kg]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lbP . o;}sf nflu kof{j/0f lj1 gf/fo0fL gbL lsgf/sf pBf]ux?sf k|ltlglw, kqsf/ cflb ;lDdlnt ;ldlt;d]t agfpg e/tk'/ gu/kflnsfn] tTk/tf b]vfPsf] 5 .

xflgsf/s /;fogo'Qm kmf]x/ kfgL ljgf k|zf]wg gf/fo0fL gbLdf Îof“ls/x]sf] sf/0f gbL k|b"if0fsf] rsf]{ cf/f]k nfUb} cfPsf] e[s'6L sfuh sf/vfgfsf pTkfbg ljefu k|d'v w|'j kf]v/]nn] casf] b'O{ dlxgf leq kfgL k|zf]wg KnfG6 :yfkgf eO;Sg] k|ltj4 JoSt ug'{eof] .

sf/vfgfsf] Ps s/f]8 ?k}of / 8flgsf gfds ;+:yfsf] @% nfv ?k}of“df lgdf{0f ul/g] l6«6d]06 KnfG6sf] k|of]u kl5 k|zf]lwt kfgLnfO{ gbLd} ÎofSg'eGbf klg cGo If]]qdf pkof]u ug]{ ;f]rfO{ agfOPsf] sf/vfgfsf pTkfbg k|d'v w|'j kf]v/]nn] jtfpg'eof] . t/ sf/vfgfn] b'O{ jif{b]lv l6«6d]G6 KnfG6 agfp5f}+ eGb} cfPsf] / xfn;Dd gjgfPsf] cf/f]k sfo{qmddf pkl:yt :yfgLo JolQmx?n] nufP .

wfld{s b[li6sf]0fn] clt dxTjk"0f{ / ljZj;Dkbf ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t k|l;4 zfxL lrtjg /fli6«o lgs'~h eP/ jUg] gf/fo0fL gbLdf k|b"if0f ug]{ lgsfo / sf/vfgfnfO{ To;f] gug{ bafa lbg'kg]{df lgs'~h k|zf;g sfgdf t]n xfn]/ ;'lt/x]sf] kof{j/0fLo ;]jf s]Gb| e/tk'/sf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs dx]Zj/ l3ld/]n] sfo{qmddf jtfpg'eof] .

sl/a () xhf/ hg;+Vof ePsf] e/tk'/ gu/kflnsfn] klg gu/If]qaf6 lg:sg] kmf]x/ kfgL ;Lw} gf/fo0fL gbLdf ld;fpb} cfPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf dGtJo JoSt ub}{ gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t x]d zdf{ kf]v/]nn] o; k|sf/sf] kmf]x/kfgLnfO{ gjLgtd\ k|ljlwdfkm{t Joj:yfkg ug{ nfluPsf] atfpg'eof] .

gu/kflnsf If]qaf6 lg:sg] ;Dk"0f{ kmf]x/kfgLnfO{ gu/ ag glhs hDdf u/fO{ …j]6Nof06Ú k|ljlwdfkm{t k|zf]wg ug{ Pl;ofnL ljsf; a}+s;+u ? !% s/f]8sf] C0f ;xof]u cGtu{t k|fljlws ;Demf}tf eO;s]sf] / cfly{s ;Demf}tf x'g jf“sL /x]sf] pxf“n] jtfpg'eof] .

gf/fo0fL gbLdf !#% k|hfltsf df5f, !)) k|hfltsf r/f, uf]xL / cGo ;l/;[k tyf hnr/x? a:b} cfPsf 5g\ . zx/ ahf/sf] kmf]x/ e[s'6L sfuh sf/vfgf, uf]vf{ j|'c/L, ljZjsdf{ l;d]G6, ;'dL l8li6«n/Lh:tf gbL lsgf/df /x]sf 7"nf / cGo y'k|} ;fgf pBf]ux?sf] kmf]x/ / k|b"if0fn] hnr/sf ;fy} lgs'~hleqsf 7"nf hgfj/nfO{ ;d]t c;/ k/]sf] ;DalGwt If]qsf JolStx? jtfpb5g\ . gf/fo0fL k|b'if0fsf sf/0f ;g\ !(() b]lv gbLaf6 8lNkmg nf]k g} eO;s]sf] pSt sfo{qmddf jtfOof] .

anaxfb'/nfO{ clVtof/df d'2f

sf7df8f}+ . k"j{dGqL anaxfb'/ s];L lj?4 clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]udf d'2f k/]sf] 5 . k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngsf qmddf bh{gf}+ o'jfx?n] alnbfg u/]sf] P]ltxfl;s 7fp“ dflgg] ;f]n'v'Da'l:yt ‘l6Da'/af]6]’ nfO{ zxLb :d[lt kfs{ k|lti7fg 3f]if0ff u/]kl5 k|lti7fgsf] u'?of]hgfsf nflu ;/sf/af6 k|fKt nfvf}+ ?k}of“ k|lti7fgsf cWoIf anaxfb'/ s];L / ;b:o;lrj ef]h/fh sfsL{n] e|i6frf/ u/]sf] cf/f]k nufOPsf] 5 . @)#! ;fndf l6Da'/af]6] sf08df zxLb ePsfx?sf] rL/ :yfoL :d[ltsf nflu >L % sf] ;/sf/n] ;f]xL :yfgdf l6Da'/af]6] zxLb :d[lt kfs{ k|lti7fg dfggLo anaxfb'/ s];Lsf] cWoIftfdf @)%# ;fndf u7g u/]sf] lyof] .

clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]unfO{ g]lj;+3 ;f]n'v'Da'sf] gfdaf6 ph'[/L lbOPsf] 5 . k|lti7fg :yfkgf eP otf >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 ljleGg zLif{sdf Ps s/f]8eGbf a9L /sd 5'6\ofOPsf] pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . ph'/Lstf{n] olQsf /sd lgsf;f x'“bf ;d]t xfn;Dd u'? of]hgf;Dd klg jGg g;s]sf] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . cfof]udf cf7a'“b] cleof]ukq btf{ ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]Vo s] 5 eg] oL ;Dk"0f{ clgoldttf x'“bf anaxfb'/ s];L dGqL lyP .

cfof]udf a'emfOPsf] cleof]ukqdf k|lti7fgsf] sfo{;ldlt ePkl5 cfh;Dd Psk6s klg j}7s gj;]sf], cfkm\g} 3/ sf]7fnfO{ sfof{no agfP klg sLt]{ lan agfO{ cfly{s clgoldttf u/]sf], sLt]{ sd{rf/L agfO{ tnj lgsf;f u/]sf] l6Da'/af]6] sf08sf zxLbx?sf] :d[ltdf :d[lt u|Gy k|sflzt ug]{ zLif{sdf Pp6f k|ltj]bg agfO{ b'O{ nfv vfPsf], k|lti7fgsf ;b:o ;lrj ef]h/fh sfsL{n] k|lti7fgsf] /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}+s ;f]n' ;Nn]/L zfvfdf /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd @)%* j}zfv !( ut] /fjf a}+s zfvf sfof{no ljzfnahf/ sf7df8f}+df :yfgfGt/0f u/L ;f] k};faf6 df]/+u lhNnfdf $ la3f hldg vl/b ul/Psf] pNn]v 5 . k|lti7fgsf gfddf hUuf lng] gfddf klg dlGqkl/ifb\af6 cg'df]bg u/L gof“jfg]Zj/l:yt ^ /f]kgLsf] ktL{ hUuf ToxL“sf jfl;GbfnfO{ @) nfvdf ljqmL u/L To;} lsQf;+u hf]l8Psf] au/ gfkL u/L k|lti7fgnfO{ jf:tljs hUuf kfpgaf6 klg jl~rt ul/Psf] dfq x}g @)%* ;fncl3 k|lti7fgsf] gfddf /x]sf] /sd lemsL anaxfb'/ s];Ln] cfkm" / OlGb/f yfkfsf] ;+o'Qm gfddf @@ nfv d"No kg]{ 3/ :yfgLo xf“8Lufp“df vl/b u/]sf] cf/f]kkqsf] clGtd a'“bfdf v'nfOPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr g]kfnL sf+u|]; ;f]n'v'Da'sf ;lrj kb\daxfb'/ /fO{n] Ps jQmJo k|sflzt u/L anaxfb'/ s];Lsf] @)$^ ;fn cl3 / kl5sf] ;DklQ 5fglag u/L e|i6frf/Ldfly sf/jfxL ul/of];\ egL hf]8bf/ dfu ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] anaxfb'/ s];Ln] ef]6 dfUbf hgtfnfO{ lbPsf] ;Dk"0f{ cfZjf;g ljl;{P/ cfkm" / cfkm\gf gftfuf]tfsf gfddf ;DklQ hf]8\g lgln{Kt ePsf] pNn]v ug'{ePsf] 5 .

wgs'6f lh=lj=;=df e|i6frf/

wg's6f lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no wgs'6fdf Jofks ?kdf e|i6«frf/ tyf clgoldtf ePsf] km]nf k/]sf] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 .

wgs'6f lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{noaf6 ;~rflnt ljsf;sf of]hgfx? nufot cGo sfo{x?df Jofks ?kdf clgoldtf u/L e|i6frf/ eO/x]sf] s'/f ;f] sfof{nosf] ;fj{hlgs ;]jf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nLsf d]rL sf]zLsf ;+of]hs hubLz v8\sf / ;b:o s[i0fhLjL l3ld/]sf] Ps 6f]nLn] lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf km]nf kfl/Psf] s'/f lg/LIf0f kl5 ;f] 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs v8\sfn] kqsf/x?;“u s'/f ub}{ atfpg' ePsf] xf] .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sfof{no wgs'6faf6 @)%$ ;fnb]lv ;~rflnt ljsf;sf of]hgfx? cw'/f] /x]sf], k]ZsL hyfefjL lbg] u/]sf], k]ZsL tyf j]?h' clen]vh:tf s'/fx? g/fd|f] kfOPsf], s]xL of]hgfx?sf] j]?h' km5\of}{6 eP tfklg /fd|f];“u gkfOPsf] ljsf; of]hgfx?sf] /sd hyfefjL vr{ u/L clgldotf ul/Psf] kfOPsf] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ;]jf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nLsf ;+of]hs hubLz v8\sfn] pQm sfof{nosf] lg/LIf0fsf] qmddf km]nf k/]sf] s'/f klg atfpg'eof] .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no wgs'6f lg/LIf0f tyf ;f] sfof{noaf6 eO/x]sf] sfd sf/jfxLsf] af/]df hfgsf/L lng ;f] sfof{nodf hfbf sfof{nosf :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L nufot cGo b'O{hgf sd{rf/L cg'kl:yt /x]sf] klg ;f] 6f]nLn] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt sfof{no wgs'6faf6 clxn] / ljutdf ePsf] clgoldtf tyf e|i6frf/sf] af/]df Jofks ?kdf cg';Gwfg u/L bf]ifL pk/ sf/jfxLsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ul/g] / lhNnfl:yt cGo ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L sfof{nox?df eO/x]sf] l9nf;':tL tyf clgoldttfsf] af/]df 58\s] lg/LIf0f u/L sf/jfxL ul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 .

;fj{hlgs ;]jf cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f 6f]nLsf] d]rL sf]zL sfof{nodf sf]zL / d]rL c~rnsf ljleGg lhNnfx?af6 k/]sf ljleGg ph'/Lx?dWo] clxn];Dd @%) j6f ph'/Lx?sf] 5fglag ul/Psf], s]xLnfO{ ;DalGwt lgsfox?df sf/jfxLsf] nflu l;kmfl/; ul/Psf] / clxn] ljleGg lhNnfx?df uO{ ;Dks{ sfof{nox?df k/]sf ph'/Lx? 5fglag ul//x]sf] s'/f klg ;+of]hs v8\sfn] atfpg'eof] .

– ljho;Gtf]ifL /fO{

g]kfnn] z'elrGts u'dfof]

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfn ;DaGwL ulx/f] cle?lr /fVg' x'g] g]kfnljb\ 6f]gL x]ugsf] ut zlgaf/ *^ jif{sf] pd]/df lgwg eof] . kf;sG;{g gfds /f]uaf6 kLl8t x'g' ePsf x]ug ;f]daf/ g]kfn cfpg] sfo{qmd lyof] . kl5Nnf] k6s 8]9jif{ cl3 pxf“ g]kfn cfpg' ePsf] lyof] . ;f]xL qmddf pxf“nfO{ >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb|af6 bz{ge]6 jS;g] sfo{qmd to ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ pxf“sf] of] ;kgf cw'/f] g} /x\of] .

/f0ffsfndf g} g]kfn cfpg' ePsf e''ue{ljb\ x]ugn] g]kfnsf] ljs6 kxf8L lhNnfx?sf] ;d]t k}bn ofqf ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . x]ugn] e|d0f ubf{ tof/ kg'{ ePsf] gS;fsf] cfwf/df cfw'lgs g]kfnsf] ef}uf]lns gS;f tof/ kfl/Psf] lyof] . pxf“n] g]kfn e|d0f kl5 tof/ kfg'{ ePsf] k':ts …g]kfn M b ls+u8d Og b lxdfnoÚ gfds k':ts ;g\ !(^! df k|sflzt ug'{ ePsf] lyof], h;sf] e"ldsf tTsfnLg k|d aL=kL= sf]O/fnfn] n]Vg' ePsf] lyof] . x]ugsf] pSt k':tsg} g]kfnnfO{ o'/f]k]nL d'n'sdf lrgfpg] k':ts xf] . k':tssf] g]kfnLdf cg'jfb u/]/ sl/a b'O{ jif{ cl3 k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 .

x]ugsf] >LdtLsf] s]xL ;do cl3 dfq lgwg ePsf] lyof] . xfn :j= x]ugsf] b'O{ 5f]/L / Ps 5f]/f 5g\ .

x]ugsf] lgwgk|lt b'Mv JoQm ub}{ >L % dxf/fhflw/fh 1fg]Gb|n] :j=x]ugsL 5f]/L ;'>L Sofl6«g x]ugnfO{ zf]s jQmJo k7fOaS;]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] /fh3/fgf;“u ;'dw'/ ;DaGw sfod ug'{ ePsf x]ugk|lt >4f~hln k|s6 ul/jS;+b} df};"kmn]– g]kfnsf] ljsf;df cu|ufdL k|of;sf] dfWodaf6 k'¥ofpg' ePsf] pkof]uL ;]jfsf] nflu 8f= x]ugnfO{ g]kfnn] ;“w} ;Demg] 5 .Ú e"ue{zf:qL x]ugsf] lgwgk|lt /fhgLlts bnsf g]tf, af}l4s ;d'bfon] klg b'Mv k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf, g]skf Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn nufotsf /fhgLlts g]tfx?n] x]ugsf] lgwgk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 u/]sf 5g\ .

To:t} x]ugsf] lgwgdf g]kfn /fhsLo k|1f k|lti7fg / 6f]gL x]ug kmfpG8]zgn] ;+o'Qm ?kdf :d[lt;efsf] cfof]hgf u¥of] . ut d+unaf/ cfof]hgf ul/Psf] ;f] :d[lt;efdf x]ugsf] of]ubfgsf] rrf{ ul/Psf] lyof] . x]ug;+usf] g]kfnsf] efjgfTds ;DaGw /x]sf]n] :j=x]ugsf] c:t' g]kfn NofOg] klg :d[lt;efdf hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] .

cGt/f{li6«o kj{tLo ;+u|xfno gvf]lng]

kf]v/f . ;u/dfyf cf/f]xsf] :j0f{ hoGtLsf] cj;/ kf/]/ cfufdL h]7 !% ut] k"0f{?kdf v'nf ul/g] elgPsf] ljZjs} gd"gf cGt/f{li6«o kj{tLo ;+u|xfno gvf]lng] ePsf] 5 .

;+u|xfnodf k|bz{gsf nflu cfjZos ;fdfu|Lx? v'nf ul/g] ;do;Dd h'6fpg g;lsPsf] sf/0fn] vf]Ng g;lsPsf] ;+u|xfno;+u ;DalGwt kl/of]hgfsf k|d'v gjLg l3ld/]n] ljdz{nfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

kf]v/f pkdxfgu/kflnsf– !& l:yt g]kfn kj{tf/f]x0f ;+3n] ;g\ !((^ sf] d] @( df ;f] ;+u|xfno lgdf{0f z'? u/]sf] lyof] . ejg s'n ! ;o /f]kgL hdLgleq ^ /f]kgL hdLgdf ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . lgdf{0f sfo{ k'/f eO{ leq /+u/f]ugsf] ul//x]sf 5f}+ . kl/of]hgf k|d'v l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]– lgdf{0fsf nflu k|yd r/0f cGtu{t s'n & s/f]8 vr{ x'g] cg'dfg u/]sf lyof}+ . t/ clxn] (^ k|ltzt sfd ubf{ ^ s/f]8 ?k}of“ vr{ e};s]sf] 5 .

l3ld/]s} zAbdf ut jif{sf] h]7 !% ut] ;u/dfyf :j0f{ dxf]T;js} cj;/df klxnf] dlxnf cf/f]xL hfkfgL dlxnf h'Gsf] tfj]On]n] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Tolta]nf cf+lzs ?kdf tLg lbg v'nf ul/Psf] lyof] . pb\3f6g ;+3sf] nIo cg'?k geO{ b'O{ jif{ l9nf] ul/Psf] lyof] .

tLg efudf ljeflht ;+u|fxnosf] klxnf] sIfdf g]kfnsf] lxd>[+vnf ;DalGwt b[Zox?, bf];|f]df ljZjdf ePsf kj{tf >[+vnfx? ;fy} ;jf]{Rr lzv/ r9L !@ 306f ljtfO{ ljZj sLlt{dfg /fv]sf afa'l5l/ª z]kf{n] k|of]u u/]sf ef“8fs'8f, sk8f nufotsf ;fdfu|L k|bz{gsf nflu /flvPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L, t];|f] sIfdf lxdfnL e]udf hghLjg ;DaGwL t:jL/, kj{tLo gS;f, lxd>+[vnfsf t:jL/x? /flvPsf] 5 .

;+u|xfnodf k|bz{gsf lglDt cfjZos kg]{ ;fdfu|Lx? h'6fpg hfkfgL :jod;]js  hfOsfn] ;xof]u ul//x]sf] 5 . ;fdfu|L h'6fO;s]kl5 ;g\ @))$ sf] km]a|'c/L % df k"0f{?kn] vf]lng] 5 . cfof]hgfsf k|d'v l3ld/]n] eGg'eof]– lgdf{0fdf ;/sf/af6 !% nfv, hfkfgL cNkfOg Sna, rLg tyf sf]l/ofaf6 sl/a @ s/f]8 ?k}of“ ;xof]u kfPsf lyof}+ . k|bz{gsf nflu cli6«ofn] lgMz'Ns ?kdf ;fdfu|L lbPsf] lyof] . t/ 9'jfgL ug]{ /sd cefjsf sf/0f pQm ;fdfu|L Nofpg ;lsPsf] 5}g .

;lrjnfO{ rkL{df

ufO{3f6 . dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/L lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf sd{rf/L dfly ceb| Jojxf/ u/]sf]n] pbok'/ jjnf ufp“ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;lrj dbg/fh u'/fufO{+ !% ldg]6 rkL{df y'lgg' k/]sf] 5 . ut d+unaf/ lbp“;f] /S;Ln] l6Nn x'“b} lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no k'u]sf ;lrj u'/fufO{n] Toxf“sf sd{rf/LnfO{ ufnLunf}h u/]kl5 ;xfos k|lhcsf] cfb]zdf pgnfO{ tTsfn} kqmfp u/L sfof{nosf] rkL{df y'lgPsf] lyof] . s]xL j]/ rkL{df y'lgPkl5 pgnfO{ aflx/ lgsfnL %) k6s p7j; ug{ nufO{ k|x/LnfO{ lhDdf nufOPsf] lyof] .

dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg u/L xf]xNnf dRrfO{ lx+8]sf ;/sf/L sd{rf/LnfO{ 6\jfOn]6leq y'g]/ /flvPsf] ;Eejt of] klxnf] 36gf xf] . xfn k|x/L lx/f;tdf /flvPsf ;lrj o; cl3 klg cfkm\gf] sfo{If]q /x]sf] uflj;sf ckf+u c;xfo / j[4x?sf] eQf ljt/0f gu/L cfkm}+ vfg] u/]sf] cleof]udf sfo{jfxLdf kl/;s]sf x'g\ .

k|]; :jtGqtf lbj; eJo?kdf dgfOg]

sf7df8f}+÷ o; jif{sf] ljZj k|]; :jtGqtf lbj; ;df/f]x g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, k|]; sfplG;n, ;"rgf ljefu;lxt ;~rf/ If]qsf ;+3–;+:yfsf] ;fd"lxs ;xeflutfdf tLg lbg /fi6«JofkL sfo{qmd;lxt dgfOg] ePsf] 5 . k|]; tyf ljrf/ / cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtf ;+s6df k/]sf] jt{dfg ;Gbe{df k|]; :jtGqtf lbj;nfO{ /rgfTds / ;fd"lxs ?kdf cfof]hgf u/]/ k|]; hutsf] cfk;L Pstf / ;+ul7t zlQmsf] k|j4{g ug]{ p2]Zo /flvPsf] 5 .

k|]; :jtGqtf lbj;nfO{ eJotfsf;fy dgfpg g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf ;efkltsf] ;+of]hsTjdf d"n ;df/f]x ;ldlt klg u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;f] ;ldltdf ;~rf/ If]qsf ;j} ;+3–;+:yfsf k|d'vx? Pj+ dxf;+3sf pkTosfleqsf zfvf Pj+ Pzf]l;o6 ;+:yfsf ;efkltx? ;b:o x'g'x'G5 . lgwf{l/t sfo{qmd cg';f/ j}zfv !( ut] b]zJofkL ?kdf ;~rf/sdL{x?åf/f /Qmbfg ul/g]5 . j}zfv @) ut] ljxfg ¥ofnL, lbp“;f] ljrf/ uf]i7L, kqsf/ cfrf/;+lxtfsf] 3f]if0ff, ;f“em :jfut ;df/f]x / j}zfv @! ut] cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd /fhwfgLdf ul/g]5 eg] lhNnf–lhNnfdf ;f]xL cg'?k sfo{qmd ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

k|hftGqsf ;]gfgLsf] lgwg

hgsk'/÷ k|hftGqsf ;]gfgL Pj+ g]=sf=sf= k'/fgf sfo{stf{ ;Ltf/fd ;fx / bLkgf/fo0f dxtf]sf] lgwg ePsf] 5 . dxtf] wg'iff lh=lj=;=sf] pk;efklt ;d]t eO;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . b'a} g]tf k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf cu|0fL k+lQmdf /xg'x'GYof] . pxf“x¿ …;fbf hLjg–pRr ljrf/’ sf kIfw/ x'g'x'GYof] .

rr{df clkmd ¤

Onfd÷lhNnfsf] klxnf] rr{sf] ?kdf /xsf] j]K6L rr{sf] kl/;/df /f]lkPsf] clkmd agfpg k|of]u ul/g] Ps jg:ktLnfO{ k|x/Ln] gi6 kf/]sf 5g\ . k|x/L lg/LIfs gjLg/fh /fO{sf] g]t[Tjdf uPsf] 6f]nLn] Onfd gu/kflnsf–@ df kg]{ ;f] rr{sf] /x]sf] :yfg jl/kl/ /f]lkPsf] sl/a &)) af]6sf] ag:ktL gi6 kfl/Psf] lyof] . ;f] lqml:rog rr{sf d'nL ;':df /fO{ cfkm"n] ækkLÆ gfds km"n egL /f]k]sf] s'/f atfpl5g\ . k|x/Ln] tL ;a} ag:ktL clkmd agfpg k|of]u x'g] u/]sf] atfp“5g\ . of] rr{df oL of] km"n lgs} klxn]b]lv nufOPsf] atfOG5 .

ef/tn] ;}Go ;xof]u yKg]

sf7df8f}+ . ef/tLo :yn ;]gfWoIf lgd{n rGb ljhn] >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] cg'/f]w cg'?k g]kfnnfO{ cfufdL lbgdf ;}lgs ;xfotf cem a[l4 ug]{ arg lbPsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLx?n] o'4lj/fd u/] tfklg cfkm\g} ;}Go Ifdtf clea[l4 ug{ zfxL ;]gf dfkm{t ef/t;“u ljleGg ;fdfu|L / k|lzIf0fsf] df“u ul/cfPsf] 5 . :yn ;]gfWoIf ljhsf] of] e|d0f æk/Dk/fut dfqÆ eP tfklg g]kfnn] of] cj;/nfO{ cfkm\gf ;d:of ef/tnfO{ atfpg] Pj+ pgLx?sf] ljZjf; / ;xof]u xfl;n ug]{ cj;/sf] ?kdf pkof]u u/]sf] 5 . g]kfn jf ef/tdf ;]gfklt kl/jt{g x'gf;fy gof“ ;]gfkltn] Ps csf{ b]zsf] e|d0f ug]{ k/Dk/f 5 . g]kfn e|d0fdf ut d+unaf/ sf7df8f}+ cfPsf hg/n ljhnfO{ >L % dxf/fhflw/fhaf6 a'waf/ gf/fo0flx6L /fhb/af/df cfof]lht ljz]if ;df/f]xdf k/Dk/f cg'?k æzfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] dfgfy{ dxf/yLÆ sf] bhf{ k|bfg ul/alS;of] . ljhn] >L % dxf/fhflw/fh, k|wfgdGqL Pj+ /IffdGqL nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb, k|wfg;]gfklt Kof/h+u yfkf;“u ljz]if s'/fsfgL u/]sf lyP . cfkm\gf] ;Ddfgdf d+unaf/ ef/tLo /fhb"t Zofdz/0fåf/f cfof]lht sfo{qmddf klg ef/tLo ;]gfkltn] b]zsf ljleGg If]qsf ljlzi6 JolQmx?nfO{ e]6]/ g]kfnsf] l:yltaf/] hfgsf/L k|fKt u/]sf lyP . ljhsf ;fy ef/tsf] ;'/Iff lgsfol;t ;Dj4 cGo c+usf jl/i7 kbflwsf/Lx? klg cfPsf lyP . :yn ;]gfWoIfsf] g]t[Tjsf] pQm ef/tLo 6f]nLl;t k|wfg;]gfklt yfkfsf] g]t[Tjdf g]kfnL 6f]naLr b'O{kIfLo ;DjGw lj:tf/ / ;xof]u clej[l4af/] lj:t[t 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .