jftf{nfO{ s;/L ;kmn agfpg] <

k|e'gf/fo0f a:g]t

;f/f b'lgofFn] ck]Iff u/]sf] t/ nueu cfzf dfl/;s]sf] ;/sf/–dfcf]jfbL jftf{sf] ;Defjgfsf] 9f]sf km]l/ Psk6s v'n]sf] 5 . ;ft jif{ cl3 dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4sf] gfddf ;'? u/]sf] l56km'6 lx+;fsf 36gfn] clxn] eofjx dxfdf/Lsf] ?k u|x0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL lx+;f pTsif{df k'u]sf]n] of t p;n] ;Qf sAhf g} ug'{k¥of] . ;Qf sAhf ug{ ;s]g eg] ca p;n] ;~rfng u/]sf] lx+;fsf] ultdf ¥xf; cfpg] lglZrt lyof] . ;/sf/n] klg ;Dk"0f{ ;+oGq k|of]u u/]/ lx+;fsf] cGTo ug{ rfx]sf] lyPg . p;n] ;]gf k|of]u kl5 cft+ssf/LnfO{ sfj'df Nofpg] cfzf t w]/}n] u/]sf lyP t/ Tof] cfzf klg w]/} lbg l6Sg ;s]g . ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbL b'a} kIf cfkm\gf] cleofgdf g t k"0f{ ?kn] ;kmn g} x'g ;s] t xf/ :jLsf/ u/]/ To;af6 kl5 g} x6] . h;n] ubf{ d'n's emg\ emg\ ;+s6u|:t aGb} uof] .

lx+;f / cft+ssf sf/0f hgtf dfq xf]Og :jo+ dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/ klg ;+s6df km:b} uPsf] l:yltdf zflGtsf] k|of; k'gM k|f/De ePsf] 5 . ;Djfbs} dfWodaf6 ;d:ofsf] lgsf; vf]Hg lx+;f/t b'a} kIf tof/ ePkl5 jftfjf/0f lgdf{0fsf] nflu clxn] o'4lj/fdsf nflu ;xdt ePsf 5g\ .

ljut ;ft jif{b]lv lg/Gt/ rn]sf] lx+;f /f]lsPkl5 clxn] d'n'sn] /fxtsf] dx;'; u/]sf] 5 . clxn] ef}lts ;+/rgf Wj:t ug]{ sfo{ /f]lsPsf] 5, cft+ssf/Lsf] gfddf ;'/Iffkmf}haf6 / ;'/fsLsf] cf/f]kdf dfcf]jfbLaf6 ;j{;fwf/0fn] dl/g'kg]{ l:ylt klg 5}g . ckx/0f, wDsL, n'6kf6, hf]/hjh{:tLsf 36gfx? Ifl0fs ?kd} aGb ePsf 5g\ . Ps k|sf/n] cft+ssf] s'lx/f]n] 5f]k]sf] zflGtsf] lIflth v'Ng] ;Defjgf b]vf k/]sf] 5 . t/, jt{dfg 36gfqmd Tolt ;lhnf] eg] cjZo g} 5}g .

clxn] ;/sf/n] cfkm\gf] j}wtfdfly nfu]sf] k|ZglrGx x6fpg jftf{sf] gf6s /Rof] eGg] cg'dfg klg nufOof] . jftf{sf] dWo:ystf{sf ?kdf k|rf/ ul/Psf JolQmnfO{ x]bf{ To;nfO{ ztk|ltzt unt eGg] cfwf/ klg 5}g . csf]{lt/ o; k|s/0fnfO{ dfcf]jfbL ;+s6 lgjf/0fsf] pkfo / rfnjfhL klg 7flgPsf] 5 . p;sf] ljutsf] hfgsf/L /fVg]x? dfcf]jfbL lgi7f / Odfgsf ;fy ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu tof/ ePsf] dfGb}gg\ . b/af/n] cfkm\gf] e"ldsf a9fpg cfkm\g} ;lqmotfdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{sf] 6]j'ndf Nofpg k|of; u/]sf] cf/f]k klg nfUg] u/]sf] 5 .

af}l4s ljnf;df /dfpg]x? / l5b| vf]Hg]x?aLr rrf{sf] ljifo ag]sf] zflGt jftf{ clxn] ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nflu eg] ;fFRr} cfjZostf ePsf] 5 . jftf{sf] kxn h;n] u/f];\, dfcf]jfbL h'g zt{df lx+;f x'g tof/ xf];\ t/ ca d'n'sdf :yfoL ?kn] zflGt sfod x'g'k5{ eGg] hgrfxgf /x]sf] 5 . ;QfkIf / dfcf]jfbL b'a}n] hgtfsf] Tof] efjgfnfO{ a'em\g ;s] eg] cgfjZos x7 u/]/ s;}n] klg jftf{ ef8\g] sfd ug]{ 5}gg\ . t/, b'a}kIfnfO{ hgrfxgf a'em\g eg] ;do nfUg ;S5 .

jftf{sf] nflu tof/ x'g] b'a} kIfn] ;jeGbf klxn] a'em\g' kg]{ s'/f s] xf] eg] ;sf/fTds lrGtg, ;f]rfO{ / b[li6sf]0f g} jftf{sf] cfwf/:tDe xf] . dg ldNof] eg] gx'g] s'/f klg x'G5, cK7]/f] klg km'S5 / dg ldn]g eg] x'g] s'/f klg efl8G5, cg]s c8\sf] yfKg dg nfU5 . To;n] jftf{sf] k[i7e"ld lgdf{0fdf nfUg]x?n] Psn] csf{sf] dg lhTg ;Sg'k5{ . dfcf]jfbLn] ;/sf/nfO{ ljZjf; lbnfof] / ;/sf/n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ljZjf; lbnfof] eg] dfq jftf{ ;kmntfk"j{s cl3 a9\g ;S5 / Pp6f ;fy{s lgisif{df k'Ug ;S5 .

t/ s] s'/f lj;{g' x'Fb}g eg] ;Qfsf] n8fO{ 3/fo;L n]gb]g h:tf] xf]Og . ;Qf :jfy{s} nflu ;+;f/df 7"nf–7"nf /Qmkft ePsf 5g\, ;Qfs} nflu 5f]/fn] afp df/]sf] x'G5 . dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/n] klg ;Qfs} nflu ljut ;ft jif{df bz xhf/eGbf j9L dfG5]sf] Hofg lnP . To; 36gfdf k/]/ krf; nfveGbf a9L g]kfnL kLl8t eP . ca o;eGbf a9L ;xg ;Sg] cj:yf g]kfnLsf] 5}g eGg] oyfy{nfO{ dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/ b'a}n] a'em\g'k5{ . /, ;xdltsf] nflu ;femf laGb'sf] vf]hL ug{ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s nfUg'k5{ .

kLl8t hgtfnfO{ jftf{ efl8Pnf ls eGg] cfz+sf / qf; dfq 5, of] jftf{sf] k5fl8 s;sf] s] :jfy{ 5, s;sf] xft 5 eGg] s'/fsf] dtnj 5}g . t/ /fhgLlts n8fO{+sf] lg0f{o tTj kLl8t kIf x'g] ub}{g . clxn] ;/sf/ / dfcf]jfbLaLr rNg] eg]sf] jftf{sf] kl/0ffd s] lg:sG5 eGg] rf;f] / lrGtf ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ 5 t/ pgLx?n] To;df g k|efj kfg{ ;S5g\ g t pgLx?sf] lrGtfn] s]xL sfd g} u5{ . of] /fhgLlts n8fO{ ePsfn] b'a} kIfn] n]gb]g sl;s;fp ug{ ;S5g\, cfkm\gf] eljio ljrf/ ug{ ;S5g\, cfGtl/s / jfx\o bafasf sf/0f ljjz klg x'g ;S5g\ .

jftf{sf] jftfj/0f agfpg, lx+;f/t b'a} kIfnfO{ Pp6f 6]j'ndf Nofpg hlt sl7g 5, To;nfO{ ef8\g ljleGg zlQms]Gb|x? ;lqmo x'g ;S5g\, cg]s tTjn] To;df 3';k}7 ug{ ;S5 . Tof] tTj k|s6 ?kdf gcfpg ;S5 . t/, jftf{ ubf{ t]/f] cl:tTj g} ;dfKt x'G5, t]/f] cfbz{, l;4fGt, gLlt–sfo{qmd ;a} vtd x'g ;S5 eg]/ e8\sfpg ;S5 . ;/sf/nfO{ klg pbf/ / nlrnf] aGgaf6 /f]Sg To; tTjn] cfkm\gf] zlQm k|of]u ug{;S5 . t/ b'a} kIfn] e8\sfpdf axlsg' cl3 To;sf] k5fl8sf] lgxLtfy{ a'em\g lt/ nfUg'k5{ .

xltof/sf] Joj;fo ug]{, ca}w sf/f]af/ u/]/ b]znfO{ jjf{b ug]{, hgtfnfO{ n'6\g] / cfkm\gf] :jfy{l;4 ug{ vf]Hg]n] lx+;fsf] cGTo rfxb}g . /fhgLltdf :j:y / :jR5 k|lt:kwf{ eof] eg] p;n] To;af6 nfe lng ;Sb}g . To;}n] zflGtk"0f{ k|lt:kwf{sf af6f aGb u/]/ b'O{kIfnfO{ le8fpg Tof] tTj ;b}j k|oTg/t /xG5 . efF8 tTj Pp6f kIfsf] k5fl8 dfq nflu/xFb}g . p;n] cfkm\gf] ana'tfn] EofP;Dd b'a} kIfnfO{ v]nfpg vf]H5 . Pp6f;+u uP/ Pp6f s'/f ug]{ / csf]{;+u uP/ csf]{ s'/f ug]{, Ps kIf;+u ;Dks{df cfpFbf csf]{ kIf;+u s'g} ;Dks}{ gePsf] ljZjf; lbnfpg] sf]lz; ug{ ;S5 .

t/ jftf{ lg/k]If ?kn] e8'jfaf6 dfq efFl8b}g . o;nfO{ c;/ ug]{ cg]s ;Defljt kIf x'G5g\ . h;nfO{ pk]Iff ubf{, a]jf:tf ubf{ jf hfgfhfg nfkjf{xL ubf{ klg kl/0ffd ;'vb\ gx'g ;S5 . jftf{sf nflu tof/ x'g] b'a} kIfn] Ps csf{sf] ljZjf;sf] cefjdf h;/L jftf{ ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g To;/L g} cfFvf lrDn]/ ul/g] ljZjf;n] klg u+eL/ Iflt k'¥ofpg ;S5 . jftf{nfO{ ;kmntfdf 6'+Uofpg] b'a} kIfn] Ps–csf{k|lt ;hu / ;ts{ /xg' klg h?/L 5 . s;sf] lgot s] 5 eGg] s'/f hfGg sl7g ePsf]n] klg To;f] ug'{ ckl/xfo{ 5 .

dfcf]jfbLn] cfkm\gf] ;+s6 e]mNg, ;+efljt ljWj+;sf nflu zlQm ;~ro ug{, xftxltof/, jf?buf]nf, vfB;fdfu|L h'6fpg klg jftf{sf] /0fgLlt ckgfPsf] x'g ;S5 . /, ;/sf/n] klg dfcf]jfbLnfO{ km;fpg of] gf6s /r]sf] x'g;S5 . b'O{dWo] Ps OdfGbf/ eP/ dfq jftf{ ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g . s'g kIf OdfGbf/ 5 / s'g 5}g eGg] Jojxf/af6} x]g]{ xf] . To;}n] ljZjf;k"j{s jftf{df a:bf klg Psn] csf{sf lqmofsnfk, cfr/0f, sfd sf/jfxLnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s x]l//xg' k5{ .

olt 7"nf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ xNsf ?kn] lnP/ xF'b}g . sfd eGbf a9\tf k|rf/ ug]{ s'/f klg kl/0ffdd'vL jftf{sf] nflu jfws x'g;S5 . pQ]hgf, cw}o{ / k|rf/nfO{ dxTj lbg] k|j[lQ Tofu]/ b'a}kIfn] jftf{ d'n'ssf] ;d:of ;dfwfg / cfu|ultsf nflu xf] eGg] a'em]kl5 dfq o;nfO{ ;fy{s jgfpg ;Dej 5 .

/fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ lsgf/f nufpg, lgxLt :jfy{k"lt{ ug{ jf cfkm"n] 7"nf] axfb'/L u/]+ eGg] b]vfpg jftf{ ug'{ h?/L 5}g . b'a} kIfn] lglZrt dfGotfleq /x]/ jftf{ ;+rflnt ug{ cfkm\gf sfo{stf{ / dftxtsf ;'[/IffsdL{sf ultljlwn] klg c;/ kfg{ ;S5 . ltgnfO{ lglZrt cfrf/;+lxtfleq afWg] ;+oGq lgdf{0f ug'{ klg klxnf] st{Jo g} xf] .

jftf{k|lt ;fFRr} OdfGbf/ x'g] xf] eg] b'a} kIfn] k"j{ wf/0ff jgfP/ xf]Og 5nkmnaf6 cfpg] lgisif{nfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ u/L jftf{ cl3 a9fpg'k5{ . To;f] ubf{ dfcf]jfbLn] rfx]sf] s'/f 5f]8\g' kg]{ klg x'g;S5 . /, ;/sf/ lbg grfx]sf] s'/f lbg'kg]{ klg x'g;S5 . d'n'ssf] zflGt, ;Da[l4 / k|ultsf vflt/ h;n] h] Tofu ug'{ k/] klg ug{ tof/ x'g'k5{ .

dfcf]jfbL dflysf] ljZjf; ug]{ cfwf/ 5}g

ch'{g 1jfnL

ljut & jif{b]lv dfcf]jfbL lx+;fdf clNemPsf] g]kfnL /fhgLltn] cGttM h] h:tf] eP klg jftf{tkm{ cu|;/ ePsf] 5 . 8]9 jif{sf] cGt/fnkl5 k'gM bf]>f]k6s jftf{sf] 6]a'ndf dfcf]jfbLx? cfPsf 5g\ . olta]nf dfcf]jfbLsf b[li6sf]0f / cg'ejx? a9L kl/kSj ePsf xf]nfg\ . t/ jftf{ / o'4lj/fd Tolta]nf cfPsf] 5 hlta]nf oxfF k|ltufdL sbd rflnPsf] 5 . To;sf] lj?4df /fhgLlt kf6L{x? ;+3if{nfO{ Ps jf csf]{ k|sf/n] cl3 a9fpFb}5g\ . 7Ls oxL kl/l:yltdf hgdt k|fKt ;+;b\afbL zlQmx?nfO{ afOkf; u/]/ jftf{sf] s'/f ul/b}+5 . o;n][ pu|jfdkGyL / blIf0fkGyL k|ltufdL zlQmsf] ;'lgof]lht / of]hgfa4 k|sf/sf] if8\oGqdf nf]stGqnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ of sdhf]/ kfg]{ if8\oGq t eO/x]sf] 5}g of] clxn]sf] HjnGt k|Zg xf] .

ax'bnLo Joj:yfk|lt cf:yfjfg /fhgLlt kf6L{x? kbf{ k5fl8af6 cs:dft cfPsf] o; jftf{ k|lqmofk|lt ;z+lst s] s'/fdf 5g\ eg] !* c;f]hsf] zfxL 3f]if0ffn] ;+ljwfgdfly k|xf/ ul//x]s} cj:yfdf ;+ljwfgdfly k|xf/ ug]{ csf]{zlQm dfcf]jfbLaLrsf] of] ldng nf]stGq ljyf]Ng]] of]hgf t x}g eGg] cfz+sfsf ls/0fx? alnof eP/ b]lvPsf 5g\ . /fhgLlt kf6L{n] u/]sf] oxL cfz+sfnfO{ lrg{ dfcf]jfbLx?n] Ps k|]; lj1lKtdfkm{t ;/sf/ / b/af/;+u xfd|f] s'g} klg uf]Ko ;Demf}tf ePsf] 5}g . /fhgLlt kf6L{x?;+usf] ;xdlt cg'?k g} cl3 a9\g] wf/0ff JoQm u/]sf 5g\ . t/ /fhgLlt kf6L{ gful/s ;dfh dfcf]jfbLsf oL egfOx?df ljZjf; ug]{ cfwf/ 5}g . lsgls dfcf]jfbLsf] sfo{z}nL / Jojxf/ ljutb]lvg} cToGt cj;/jfbL k|sf/sf] /xFb} cfPsf] 5 . pgLx? ;fydf h] eGb5g\ Jojxf/df uf]Ko / 5b\d leGg} sfo{z}nL ckgfpF5g\ . pgLx?sf] ljutsf ctLtx?n] b]vfPsf] 5 . h]7 !( sf] /fhb/af/ sf08kZrft /fhf jL/]Gb|;Fu c3f]lift Pstfsf] s'/f u/] . afr'~h]n pgLx?n] Tof] slxNo} atfPgg\ . To;kZrft u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf eO;s]sf] eGb} jt{dfg /fhflj?4 ;txdf b]vf k/] . /f]Nkfdf tTsfnLg ;dodf &@ hgf k|x/Lsf] ckx/0f x'Fbf kl/rfng ul/Psf] ;]gfsf] Jojxf/b]lv jt{dfg /fhfk|lt g/d gLlt ckgfP . o;n] s] b]vfpF5 eg] dfcf]jfbLsf] sfo{z}zLdf clxn] klg ljZjf; ug{ ;lsg] s'g} klg cfwf/ 5}g . dfcf]jfbL of /fhb/af/sf] b'O{ aGb u'6sf] ldngdf kbf{ k5fl8af6 st} nf]stGq ;dflKtsf] lbzfdf ;Qf ;fem]bf/Lsf] k|s[of t xf]Og eGg] k|ZglrGx v8f ePsf] 5 . Pp6f s'/f Oltxf;n] s] b]vfPsf] 5 eg] /fhgLlt kf6L{NffO{ kfvf nufP/ vf]lhg] s'g} klg /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g . @))& ;fnsf] qmflGtkl5 nlDaPsf] cGtl/d ;/sf/ / @)!% ;fnsf] cfdlgjf{rgåf/f lgjf{lrt k|wfgdGqL aL=kL=sf]O/fnfnfO{ ;+ljwfgn] lg/f]lkt u/]sf] ljZjf;sf k|lts"n ck|Toflzt sf/jfxLåf/f @)!& ;fn k'; ! ut] /fhfn] k|ltufdL sbd rfn] klg /fhgLltnfO{ ;fwf/0f cj:yfdf kmsf{pg ;+ej ePg, nfu" ul/Psf] csf]{ ;+ljwfgn] ;+s6 ylkof] dfq 6g{ ;s]g kmn:j?k @)#^ ;fnsf] hgdt;+u|x klg cg's"n aGg ;s]g . cGttM @)$^ ;fndf /fhfnfO{ ;+j}wflgs x'g'k¥of] eGg] s'/fdf /fh;+:yfn] cfFvf lrDng' x'Fb}g . ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf !@ jif{df /fhb/af/sf b[li6sf]0f / cg'ejx? a9L kl/kSj ePsf xf]nfg\ . t/ pkl:yt r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf / ;d:of ;dfwfg @)$^ sf] hgcfGbf]ngsf zlQm /fhgLlt kf6L{x?nfO{ cnUofP ;d:of ;dfwfg ;f]r] hlt ;lhnf] 5}g .

pko'Qm k[i7e"lddf dfcf]jfbL;+usf] jftf{NffO{ ;fy{s /fhgLlts lgsf; lbg] xf] eg] ;a}eGbf klxn] ;+j}wflgs k4ltdf ;fd]n ePsf kf6L{x? ;+ljwfg kl/jt{gsf] clGtd ;Ldf s] xf] eg]/ ;xeflutfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g' h?/L 5 . To;}u/L dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tjdf egfO / u/fOsf] sfo{z}nL leGg ePsf]n] ljZjf;sf cfwf/x? elTsPsf 5g\ . To;}n] dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj qmflGtsf/L Jofg/ d'lgaf6 k|ltufdL zlQm;+u xft]dfnf] ug'{eGbf /fhgLlts ?kdf :ki6 x'g' h?/L 5 . jftf{ ;fy{s lgsf;sf] kxn xf] of !* c;f]hsf] 36gfn] nf]stGqdfly k|xf/ eO/x]sf] c;+j}wflgs sfo{nfO{ :jfefljs dfGotfsf ;fy ax'bnLo k4ltnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ Pp6f /0fgLlt dfq . pgLx?sf sltko ;fj{hlgs egfOx?n] a]nfa]nfdf e|d l;h{gf ug]{ u/]sf] 5 . b/af/ sf08kl5 u0ftGq cfPsf] s'/f ug'{ k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxb]lv jL/]Gb|;DdnfO{ ‘/fi6«jfbL’ eGg] dfcf]jfbLsf nflu ToxL j+}z / k/Dk/fsf gofF /fhf;+u k'gM c3f]lift gofF ;DaGwsf] ljsl;t ?kdf o'4lj/fd / jftf{ cfPsf] t xf]Og eGg] k|Zg ug]{ 7fpF5 . /fhb/af/;+u ;f]em} jftf{ gu/L /fhgLlts lgsf; lgSsb}g eGg] 7x/ dfcf]jfbLsf] x'g ;Snf t/ !* c;f]hsf] zfxL 3f]if0ffsf ;DaGwdf dfcf]jfbLsf] :ki6 /fhgLlts b[li6sf]0f s] t < ljrf/0fLo ljifo ag]sf] 5 . /fhf / ;]gfsfk|lt pgLx?n] å}w Jojxf/ ckgfPsf] s'/f s;}af6 l5Kg ;Sb}g . s] dfcf]jfbLx?n] oxL lj/f]wfefifsf] s'lx/f]leq cjt/0f vf]h]sf] 5 .

o; ;d:ofsf] jftf{af6 vf]lhg] lgsf; k|hftflGqs jf cu|ufdL h] eg] klg, Tof] v'nf / ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{df v8f x'g] /fHo Joj:yfsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f g} x'g'kb{5 . t/ To; dfGotfdf g]sf, Pdfn] / hgdf]rf{ g]kfnh:tf kf6L{n] klg cfkm\gf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf 5g\ . clg kbf{ k5fl8af6 kf6L{x?nfO{ kG5fP/ jftf{df cfpg'sf] /x:o s] < dfcf]jfbL;+u ul/g] jftf{ of uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngsf] efjL k|lqmof tLgr/0fsf] b]lvG5 . jftf{, uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng / lg0ff{os sbd . jftf{sf] jftfj/0f :j?k, /]8sg{/, 6fpsfsf] d"No / cft+ssf/L ;+1f x6fpg] lg0f{o / aGbLx?sf] l/xfO{ nufotsf sbd rfNgfn] jftf{sf] ;Defjgf ;kmntftkm{ pGd'v b]lvPsf] 5 . ljleGg r/0fdf x'g] jftf{ ;kmn ePdf To;kl5 csf]{ j[xt\ e]nfsf] k|:tfj cfpg ;S5 . To;sf nflu ;j} /fhgLlts, hftLo If]qLo zlQmx?sf] ;xeflutfdf ;j{kIfLo ;Dd]ng u/fO{ d'n'ssf] kl/jt{gsf] sfo{;"rL to ug'{kg]{ wf/0ff ;txdf dfcf]jfbLn] /fv]sf] 5 . olb of] wf/0ffdf OdfGbfl/tf 5 eg] !* c;f]hsf] zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] lj?4 /fhgLlt kf6L{ d}bfgdf /x]sf] cj:yfdf kbf{ k5fl8af6 jftf{df a:g'sf] /x:o s] < dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/sf] ;xofqf l9n} eP klg bf];|f] r/0f;Dd rNg ;S5 . To;kl5 ljjfb b]lvg] ;+efjgf 5 . To;jvt ;Demf}tfdf k'Ug ;+;b\jfbL zlQmx?sf] g} cfjZostf x'G5 .

o:tf] kl/l:yltdf kfln{ofd]G6«L kf6L{nfO{ ;+;b\ / ;/sf/af6 ;'lgof]lht tj/n] jfOkf; u/]/ dfcf]jfbL / b/af/ cufl8 a9\g' cfkm}+df /x:odo 5 . nf]stGqsf] ;+/If0fk|lt @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf zlQmx?sf] j[xt\ Pstf ;fy jftf{nfO{ jfr 8usf ?kdf lng'kg]{ l:yltsf] ;[hgf ePsf] 5 .

lghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] a9'jf Joj:yf s:tf] x'g'knf{ <

o'j/fh kf08]

lghfdtL ;]jf P]g / lgodfjnL ;a}eGbf l56f]l56f] ;+zf]wg x'g] P]g / lgodfjnL x'g\ eGg] s'/f Oltxf;n] k|dfl0ft u/]sf] 5 . k|To]s jif{ lghfdtL ;]jf P]gsf] ;+zf]wgsf] s'/f rN5 / To:tf] rrf{df ;a}eGbf a9L :yfg sd{rf/Lsf] a9'jf ;DaGwL Joj:yfn] kfPsf] b]lvG5 . lghfdtL ;]jf P]g / lgodfjnLdf ePsf w]/}h;f] ;+zf]wgx?n] sd{rf/Ln] a9'jf ;DaGwL Joj:yfdf km]/abn NofPsf] s'/f klg P]ltxfl;s tYox?n] k'i6L u/]sf 5g\ .

clxn] h]i7tfsf] d"Nof+sgsf] lglDt @* c+s, ef}uf]lns If]qsf] cg'ejsf] lglDt !% c+s, z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] lglDt !% c+s, tflndsf] lglDt @ c+s / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgsf] lglDt $) c+s 5'§fOPsf] 5 . h]i7tf jfkt k|To]s jif{sf] @ c+ssf b/n] c+s lbOg] ePsf]n] sd{rf/Ln] Pp6f txdf !$ jif{;Dd sfd u/] jfkt @* c+s kfpF5 . sf7df8f}+, nlntk'/ / eQmk'/nfO{ ;a}eGbf ;'ud If]qdf /flvPsf] 5 / o; If]qdf ! jif{ sfd u/] jfkt ef}uf]lns If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt k|ltjif{ !=@% c+s kfpg] Joj:yf lghfdtL ;]jf P]gn] u/]sf] 5 . To;}n] sf7df8f}+df !@ jif{ sfd u/]sf] JolQmn] ef}uf]lns If]qsf] cg'ej jfkt !% c+s kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . s'g} sd{rf/L d'u' / x'Dnf h:tf lhNnfdf a;]/ $ jif{ * dlxgf sfd u/]kl5 p;n] ef}uf]lns If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt !% c+s kfpg] eP klg h]i7tf jfkt @$÷@% c+s cfpg] ;do geO{sg sd{rf/Ln] a9'jf kfpg ;Sg] cj:Yff clxn] cToGt ;Lldt / c;+ej h:t} b]lvG5 . h]i7tf jfkt @$÷@% c+s cfpgsf] lglDt !@÷!# jif{ sfd ug'{k5{ / !@ jif{ sfd u/]kl5 sf7df8f}+d} a;] klg ef}uf]lns If]qsf] cg'ej jfkt k"0ff{+s cyf{t\ !% c+s k|fKt x'G5 . To;}n] b'u{d If]qdf /x]/ sfd ubf{ a9'jf kfpg]sf] lglDt sd{rf/LnfO{ vf;} kmfObf gk'Ug] cj:yf clxn] /x]sf] 5 . csf{lt/ ;]jf k|j]zsf] lglDt rflxg] Go"gtd of]Uotf jfkt !!=% c+s / To;eGbf dflysf] ;DalGwt ljifosf] s'g} Ps of]Uotfsf] lglDt #=% c+s lglZrt ePsf] b]lvG5 . clws[t :t/sf] kbdf pDd]bjf/ x'gsf] lglDt :gfts :t/sf] of]UotfnfO{ Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] ?kdf lnOPsf] k[i7e"lddf :gfts tx k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ ePsf] sd{rf/Ln] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf jfkt !!=% c+s, låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ ePsf] sd{rf/Ln] !! c+s / t[tLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ ePsf] sd{rf/Ln] !)=% c+s kfpF5 / ;xfos:t/sf] sd{rf/Ln] klg ;DalGwt txsf] lglDt tf]lsPsf] Go"gtd of]Uotf jfkt ToxL cg';f/sf] c+s kfpF5 . cltl/Qm z}lIfs of]Uotf jfkt k|yd >]0fLsf] lglDt #=% låtLo >]0fLsf] lglDt # / t[tLo >]0fLsf] lglDt @=% c+s 5'§ofOPsf] 5 . To;}n] Go"gtd z}lIfs of]Uotf jfktsf] c+ssf k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] sd{rf/L / t[tLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] sd{rf/Ln] kfpg] c+sdf Ps c+ssf] km/s /xG5 / cltl/Qm z}lIfs of]Uotf jfkt kfpg] c+sdf klg k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] sd{rf/L / t[tLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] jf k|yd >]0fL / låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ gx'g] sd{rf/Ln] kfpg] cs+df Pssf] km/s /xG5 . o;/L z}lIfs of]Uotfjfktsf] c+sdf a9Ldf @ c+ssf] km/s kg{ ;Sg] vfnsf] sfg'gL Joj:yf clxn] /x]sf] 5 . ;]jfsfnLg tflnd jfkt klg To:tf] tflnddf k|yd >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] sd{rf/Ln] @ c+s, låtLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] sd{rf/Ln] !=% c+s / t[tLo >]0fLdf pQL0f{ x'g] sd{rf/Ln] ! c+s kfpg] Joj:yf 5 . sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sg jfkt ;'kl/j]Ifsn] @% c+s, k'g/fjnf]sgstf{n] !) c+s / k'g/fjnf]sg ;ldltn] % c+s u/L hDdf $) c+snfO{ k"0ff{+s sfod u/L ;f] jfktsf] d"Nof+sg c+s lglZrt ug]{ Joj:yf clxn] /x]sf] 5 . sfo{;Dkfbgsf] d"Nof+sg uf]Ko /xg] / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sgsf] lglDt lgwf{l/t cfwf/ jf ;"rsx?sf] cj:yf j:t'ut lx;fan] u0fgf ug{ ufx|f] kg]{ cj:yf /x]sf] x'gfn] sfo{ ;Dkfbg d"Nof+sg jfktsf] c+s s'g sd{rf/Ln] slt kfpF5 eGg] s'/f d"Nof+sgstf{sf] :jljj]sdf lge{/ /xg] cj:yf clxn] ljBdfg 5 .

 sd{rf/Lsf] d"Nof+sg Pj+ a9'jf ;DaGwL plNnlvt cfwf/x?df ;'wf/ ug{ cfjZos 5 eGg] ts{nfO{ c:jLsf/ ug{ ;ls+b}g / clxn] klg a9'jf Joj:yfdf s] s:tf] ;'wf/ ug{ plrt x'G5 / x'Fb}g eGg] rrf{ eO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . To;}qmddf z}lIfs of]Uotf / tflnd jfkt c+s g/fVg] / h]i7tf jfkt #) c+s, ef}uf]lns If]qsf] cg'ej jfkt #) c+s / sfo{;Dkfbg d"Nof+sg jfkt $) c+s sfod u/L hDdf !)) c+sdf a9L c+s kfpg] pDd]bjf/n] a9'jf kfpg] lx;fasf] a9'jf Joj:yf ckgfpg] u/L lghfdtL ;]jf P]gsf] ;+zf]wg x'g'k5{ eGg] ts{ klg rrf{df cfPsf] b]lvG5 .

h]i7tf jfkt klxnf] % jif{sf] cg'ejsf] lglDt k|To]s jif{sf] # c+ssf b/n] hDdf !% c+s, To;kl5sf] % jif{sf] cg'ejsf] lglDt k|To]s jif{sf] @ c+ssf b/n] hDdf !) c+s, To;kl5sf] % jif{sf] cg'ejsf] lglDt k|To]s jif{sf] )=&% c+ssf b/n] #=&% c+s / To;kl5sf] % jif{sf] lglDt k|To]s jif{sf] )=@% c+ssf b/n] hDdf !=@% c+s sfod u/L a9Ldf #) c+s lbg] Joj:yf ug{ plrt x'G5 eGg] ts{ p7]sf] kfOG5 . o;ts{n] ;'?sf] cg'ejnfO{ dxTjk"0f{ / kl5sf] cg'ejnfO{ sd dxTjk"0f{ 7x¥ofPsf] kfOG5 . ;'?sf] cg'ejnfO{ s] s:tf] j:t'ut sf/0fn] dxTj k|bfg ug{ vf]lhPsf] xf] of xf]Og eGg] s'/fdf eg] rrf{ ePsf] kfOb}g . dflg;sf] hlt a9L cg'ej x'G5 p Tolt vfl/b} hfG5 eGg] ts{ s;}n] u5{ eg] To;nfO{ c:jLsf/ ug{ klg ufx|f] kb{5 . To;}n] cg'ejjfkt klxnf] jif{sf] lglDt )=@% c+s, bf];|f] jif{sf] lglDt )=% c+s, t];|f] jif{sf] lglDt )=&% c+s / rf}yf] jif{sf] lglDt ! c+s lbg] lx;fan] h]i7tf jfktsf] c+s u0fgf ug{ plrt x'G5 eGg] ts{ klg ug{ ;lsG5 . o;f] ubf{ dflg;sf] cg'ej hlt a9L x'G5 To; cg';f/ p;n] h]i7tf jfkt kfpg] jflif{s c+ssf] ef/ cl3Nnf] jif{eGbf )=@% n] a9\b} hfG5 . o;f] ePdf h]i7tf jfkt sd{rf/Ln] p;sf] ;]jfsf] !% jif{df Ps jif{sf] cg'ej jfkt #=&% c+s kfpF5 / !% jif{kl5 h]i7tf jfkt p;n] kfpg] c+s #) k'U5 .

o;/L h]i7tf jfkt ;'?df a9L c+s lbg] Joj:yf eGbfkl5 kl5sf jif{df a9L c+s lbg] Joj:yf k|fs[lts Gofosf lx;fan] plrt x'g] klg b]lvG5 . kl5sf] cjlwsf] cg'ejsf] lglDt a9L c+s lbg plrt x'G5 ls sd c+s lbg plrt x'G5 eGg] s'/fsf] j:t'ut cfwf/ geO{sg km/s km/s c+s lbg] k|0ffnLsf] cf}lrTo k|dfl0ft ug{ d'lZsn k5{ . clxn] klg k|ltjif{ @ c+ssf b/n] h]i7tf jfktsf] c+s lbOG5 . To;}n] h]i7tfsf] c+s #) sfod ubf{ klg k|To]s jif{sf] @ c+ssf b/n] c+s lbg] k|0ffnLnfO{ sfod} /fVg ;lsG5 .

ef}uf]lns If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt ;aeGbf b'u{d If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt jif{sf] @=@% c+s / ;a}eGbf b'u{d If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt jif{sf] % c+s lbg] Joj:yf x'G5 eGg] rrf{ klg clxn] ;'Gg kfOG5 . To;f] ePdf sf7df8f}+df !#=## jif{ sfd u/]sf] JolQmn] ef}uf]lns If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt #) c+s kfpg] / x'Dnfdf ^ jif{ sfd ug]{ JolQmn] klg Tolt g} c+s kfpg] b]lvG5 . t/ h]i7tf jfktsf] #) c+sdf @%÷@^ c+s gcfO{sg sd{rf/Ln] a9'jf kfpg g;Sg] tYosf] :d/0f ug]{ xf] eg] o; lsl;dsf] ;'wf/n] klg b'u{d If]qdf u/]sf] sfdn] a9'jfsf] lglDt s'g} k|sf/sf] ;xof]u gk'Ug] b]lvG5 . a? ;a}eGbf a9L b'u{d If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt # c+s / ;a}eGbf ;'ud If]qdf sfd u/] jfkt @ c+s sfod ug]{ / s tyf v, v tyf u, u tyf 3 / 3 tyf ª ju{sf] c+s )=@% n] dfq sd x'g] Joj:yf ug]{ xf] eg] x'Dnfdf sfd ug{ JolQmsf] !) jif{df #) c+s k'Ug] / sf7df8f}+df sfd ug]{sf] !% jif{df #) k'Ug] Joj:yf eO{ b'u{d If]qdf u/]sf] sfdn] a9'jfdf yf]/} dfqf eP klg d2t k'¥ofpg] b]lvG5 .

ljs[t k'FhLjfb / a]Odfg ;fDojfb

zf]efs/ k/fh'nL

k'FhLjfb cfly{s ljsf;sf] Pp6f r/0f xf] . sDo'lg:6x?sf cg';f/ k'FhLjfb klg Ps k|sf/sf] ;+qmd0f sfn g} xf] . dfg hLjgsf] ;'?jftdf cflbd ;fDojfb lyof] . Tof] ;dfhdf dflg; w]/} ?kdf kz'x?eGbf leGg z/L/sf] agfj6n] g} lyof] . c? Jojxf/ kz';+u clxn]sf] dflg;sf] eGbf w]/} ldNbf] lyof] . z/L/af6 k|fKt ePsf] kmfObfn] ubf{ dfga hflt qmdzM bf; o'u, ;fdGtjfbL o'u kf/ ub}{ k'FhLjfbsf] o'udf k'Uof] . ;dfhjfb / ;fDojfb To;kl5 cfpg] x'Fbf ;fDojfb afx]s c? ;a} cj:yfx? ;+qmd0fsfnLg cj:yf dfq x'g\ eGg] ul/G5 . cfly{s ?kdf Tof] ljZn]if0fsf] cnu cy{ xf]nf t/ To;sf] r]tgfd"ns cj:yf klg 5 . Tof] ?kdf x]bf{ dflg; ;'?df Tolt af7f] gePsf] x'Fbf kz'h:t} Jojxf/n] zf/Ll/s u7g ;'ljwfhgs ePsf] x'Fbf To;sf] kmfObf;d]t lnPsf] cj:yfsf] Jojxf/ uy]{ xf]nfg\ . qmdzM ;dfhsf alnof dflg;x?sf] af]njfnf ePsf] cj:yfdf af]njfnf ePsfn] cGofo / clxn]sf] cfwf/df cdfgjLo Jojxf/df cfwfl/t ;dfhsf] ljsf; eof] . ;dfh cem ljsl;t x'Fbf / Jofkf/ Joj;fosf] ;fdfGo ljsf; x'Fbf 7"nf] If]qdf lj:tfl/t sfdnfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ ;+:yf hGdg k'Uof] . Tof] ;+:yfn] cGofo klg uYof]{ t/ k'/fgf] o'udf h:tf] ljljwtfdf cfwfl/t cGofo gu/L d"ntM cfly{s zf]if0f uYof] . To;kl5sf] csf]{ Joj:yf eg]sf] cfly{s ljsf;nfO{ cfkm\gf] xftdf lnPsf] cfwf/df cfkm"n] ;'ljwf k|fKt ug]{ / cfkm\gf] xftdf cfly{s ;'ljwf gx'g]x?n] c;'ljwfhgs cj:yfdf afFRg'kg]{ cj:yf xf] .

Tof] cj:yfnfO{ klg /fHon] s/ cflbsf] dfWodx?åf/f Jojl:yt / ;dfh pkof]uL agfpg] k|of; u/]sf] kfOG5 . pTkfbgsf ;fwg hf];+u eP klg k};f sdfpg] lx;fjn] wgL / u/Lasf] cGt/ sd 5 eg] Tof] ck]Iffs[t sNof0fsf/L Aoj:yf elgg' kg]{ xf] . c;Ifdx? emg\ ul/a wgLx? emg\ wgL aGb} hfg] cj:yfnfO{ k"0f{tM k'FhLjfbL cj:yf dflgg' kg]{ xf] . nf]sNof0fsf/L Joj:yfsf] k|jntf g} ;dfhjfb x'g'kg]{ xf] . hgtfsf] nflu ;dfgtf, ;fdGtjfb, k'FhLjfb, ;dfhjfb jf ;fDojfbn] lbg] xf]Og . ljt/0f k|0ffnLsf] ;dfgtfn] lbg] xf] / Tof] OdfGbf/Lk"j{s eP gePsf] b]vfpg] klxnf] Joj:yf ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs kl/kf6L x'g'kg]{ xf] .

ljZjdf s'g} klg bz{gdf cfwfl/t Joj:yf cfkm}+df ;dfgtfjfbL x'g ;Sb}gg\ . Tof] Joj:yfn] u/]sf] ljt/0f k|0ffnLn] dfq Tof] Joj:yf ;dfgtfjfbL xf] jf xf]Og eGg] b]vfpF5 . k'FhLjfb cfkm}+df u/Ladf/f Joj:yf xf]Og / ;fDojfb cfkm}+df u/La / b'MvLsf] lxt ug]{ Joj:yf xf]Og eGg] efjgf lgikIf ?kdf ljsl;t x'g'kg]{ x'G5 . gful/snfO{ ;dfgtf lbg] sfo{ cfly{s l;4fGtn] xf]Og ToxfFsf] cfly{s kl/0ffdnfO{ ljt/0f ug]{ k|0ffnLn] lbG5 . rLgdf clxn] ;dfhjfbL ahf/ cy{Joj:yf 5 . ToxL k|0ffnL cGt/ut pBf]ukltx?, Jofkf/Lx? tyf Jofj;foLx? sfo{/t 5g\ . rLgdf ljb]zL nufgL klg k|z:t ePsf] 5 . ToxfF ;fDojfbL kf6L{sf] zf;g 5 t/ cfly{s ;dfgtf hfkfgdf eGbf sd 5 . cyf{t\ ul/a / wgLsf] cfly{s ljj/0fsf] cg'kft rLgdf eGbf w]/} Jojl:yt k'FhLjfbL dflgg] b]zx?df sd km/sdf cfwfl/t 5 . zf:qLo ?kn] eGbf rLgdf ul/asf] Joj:yf 5 eGg ;lsPnf t/ Jojxf/df rLgdf eGbf ul/anfO{ a9L ;x'lnot lbg] k|0ffnL sltko k'FhLjfbL elgg] b]zx?df 5 . t}klg of] ;To tYonfO{ Jofjxfl/s ?kdf x]g]{ ul/b}g / /fhg}lts gf/fsf] ?kdf / hgtf em'Sofpg] /0fgLltsf] ?kdf x]g]{ ul/G5 .

g]kfnL klqsfx?df e/v/} rLgsf] Pp6f ;dfrf/ 5flkPsf] lyof] . ;dfrf/ cg';f/ Pshgf o'jsnfO{ d[To'b08sf] km};nf ePsf] /x]5 . p;n] &) hgf ljBfyL{x? / lzIfsnfO{ ljif v'jfP/ dfg]{ if8\oGq u/]sf] /x]5 . ToxL if8\oGq cg';f/ &) hgfnfO{ vfg]s'/fdf p;n] ljif /fv]5 . t/ kl5 kQf nfu]5 . p;n] To;f] ug'{sf] sf/0f /x]5– p;sf] lghL ljBfno sd rn]sf] /x]5, csf]{ lghL ljBfno /fd|f];+u rn]5 . ToxL sf/0fn] csf]{ ljBfno jbgfd ePkl5 jf w/fzfoL ePkl5 cfkm"n] vf]n]sf] ljBfnodf k9\g cfpg] ljBfyL{ k|z:t x'g] nf]en] p;n] ljif v'jfpg] of]hgf agfPsf] /x]5 . o:tf] 3[l0ft / lgd{d k|sf/sf sfo{ ljBfyL{x?dfly To; k|sf/sf] AolQmn] u/]sf] 36gf o;eGbf klxnf] zfob} ePsf] lyof] . rLgdf ePsf] Tof] lqmofsnfk k'FhLjfbsf] r/d las[t ?k xf] . k'FhLjfbnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ / ljsl;t ug{ kfOnf rfNg] xf] eg] klg o;n] ;dfhnfO{ / b]znfO{ w]/} lbg ;S5 .

rLgdf b]z ;fDojfbL kf6L{n] xfFs]sf] eP klg k'FhLjfbsf] ljsf; ePsf] 5 t/ Tof] ljsf; ;sf/fTds dfq xf]Og k'FhLjfbL b]z eg]/ 3f]if0ff ePsf b]zx?sf] eGbf klg g/fd|f 36gfx? ;'Ggdf cfPsf 5g\ . k'FhLjfbnfO{ dfgjtf;Fu ufF;]/ x]g{ g;lsg] / k'FhLjfbdf b]lvg] cK7]/f]x?nfO{ ;/sf/n] ;dfwfg ug{ Wofg glbg'n] k'FhLjfb ljs[t x'g k'U5 . rLgdf klg ToxL x'g k'u]sf] xf] . v'nf k|hftGqdf cyf{t\ ax'bnLo Joj:yfdf g/fd|f s'/fx?nfO{ x'g glbg], lg?T;flxt ug]{ ljleGg lgsfox? x'G5g\ . Tof] x'Fbf klg g/fd|f 36gfx? x'g ;Sb}gg\ . t/ PsbnLo Joj:yfdf cGo ;fdflhs ;+/rgfn] unt sfo{x?sf] lj/f]w ug{ ;Sb}g . To;sf] nflu ;/sf/n] g} ug'{ kg]{ x'G5 . ;/sf/nfO{ ;r]t ug{ k|ltkIfLx? klg x'F+b}gg\ . To;f] x'Fbf k'FhLjfbnfO{ b]zdf cfly{s ?kdf leq\ofpFbf /fhg}lts k|0ffnLnfO{ klg ToxL cg'kftdf km/flsnf] kfg'{k5{ . v'nf cy{tGqnfO{ / ;fDojfbL cy{tGq b'j}nfO{ ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs Joj:yfn] ;d]6\g ;S5 . t/ PsbnLo tfgfzfxL Joj:yfn] ;a} k|sf/sf cfly{s k|0ffnLx?nfO{ ;d]6\g ufx|f] k5{ .

ljs[t k'FhLjfb klg ToxL b]zdf dfq df}nfpg ;S5, hxfF /fhg}lts k|0ffnL PsbnLo jf ;}lgs tfgfzfxsf] cfwf/df rN5, rfx] To;sf] gfd sDo'lg:6 g} lsg gxf];\ . To:t} a]Odfg ;fDojfb t sDo'lg:6 kf6L{sf] zf;g /x]sf] b]zdf g} km'N5 jf sf]lknf aG5 . To;sf] ?k emg\ las[t x'G5 . dhb'/ / g]tf ;a} dflg;x? ;fDojfbL Joj:yfdf ;dfg x'G5g\ . t/ dhb"/n] slxNo} sf/, /fd|f] 38L /fd|f] vfgfsf] pkef]u ug{ kfPsf x'Fb}gg\ . cGo ;'ljwfx? pkef]u ug{ kfPsf] x'Fb}g . ;fDojfbL g]tfn] eg] k'FhLjfbL g]tfn] eGbf a9L ;'ljwf pkef]u ul//x]sf] x'G5 . ha ls ;fDojfbLx? ;a} a/fa/ ePsf] 3f]if0ff u5{g\ . k'FhLjfbdf cfly{s ?kdf ;a} ;dfg xF'b}gg\ .

To; cy{df eGg] xf] eg] ljs[t k'FhLjfb d"n ?kdf a]Odfg ;fDojfbL kl/kf6Ldf g} /fd|f];+u df}nfPsf] x'G5 . ljZjsf s'g} klg cfly{s k|0ffnL jf l;4fGtnfO{ hlt;'s} /fd|f] eg]/ nfu" ubf{ klg Tof] /fd|f];+u nfu" ePsf], gePsf] hfFRg] s;Lsf] Joj:yf x'g' cfjZos 5 . Tof] s;Ln] g} cfly{s k|0ffnL hglxtsf/L eP gePsf], hglxtsf/L ?kdf k|of]u ul/Psf] jf gul/Psf] k|i6 a'em\g ;lsG5 . Tof] hfFRg] ;a}eGbf pko'Qm s;L eg]sf] ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs v'nf /fhg}lts jftfj/0fsf] k4lt g} xf] . of] k4ltnfO{ cfTd;ft u/]/ hgtfsf] ljZjf; lht]/ / hgtfnfO{ lrQ a'emfP/ ul/Psf] cfly{s lqmofsnfk g} hglxtsf/L x'G5 . To;}n] dfq hgtfnfO{ lrQ a'emfpg ;S5 .