Kathmandu, Wednesday, January 26, 2005, Magh 13,  2061. 

lgb]{z

jt{dfg kl/l:yltdf g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] bfloTj

8f= ljhos'df/ kf}8]n

jt{dfg kl/l:ylt

/fhf / /fhfnfO{ /fhgLlts ¿kdf ;lqmo agfpg rfxg]x¿n] d"nwf/sf /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ abgfd u/fp"b} k|ltudgnfO{ cem alnof] agfpg ljleGg pkfox¿ ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;f] ug'{ k|ltlqmofjfbsf] cfkm\g} juL{o rl/q xf] . clxn]sf] r/0fdf b/jf/ emg\ alnof] x'"b} hfg'df d"nwf/df /x]sf k|hftflGqs / sDo'lgi6 zlQmx¿sf aLrdf ;':ki6 ljifodf cfwfl/t sfo{ut Pstf x'g g;Sg', dfcf]jfbLx¿sf pu|jfdkGyL cltjfbL ultljlwx¿ lg/Gt/ hf/L /xg' / dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{;DaGwL gLlt gx'g'n] d'Vo e"ldsf v]ln/x]sf 5g\ . b/jf/ ;kmn x'"b} hfg'df -of] tfTsflns ;kmntf dfq} xf]_ g]skf -Pdfn]_ h:tf] 7"nf] hgfwf/ ePsf] kf6L{n] kl/l:yltnfO{ g]t[Tj ug]{tkm{ Wofg glbP/ kl/l:yltcg';f/ ntfl/P/ hfg] s'/fn] klg e"ldsf v]n]sf] 5 .

ca cufl8 s;/L hfg] eGg] ljifodf g]skf -Pdfn]_n] :ki6 gLlt lng;Sg] xf] eg] clxn]sf] h6LntfnfO{ k|ltufdLx¿sf nflu k|lts"ntf / qmflGtsf/Lx¿sf nflu cg's"ntfdf kl/0ft ug{ ;lsG5 tyf ;+ljwfgleq k"0f{tM af"Wg af"sL /x]sf] /fhtGqnfO{ gof" ;Demf}tfdf k'Ug afWo x'g] cj:yfdf k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 . clxn]sf] ;d:ofsf] ;f/ eg]sf] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{lkt ug{ ;lsG5 ls ;ls+b}g jf r'gfj ;DkGg u/fpg ;lsG5 ls ;ls+b}g eGg] x'"b} xf]Og . k'/fg} k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf jf gof" r'gfjaf6 k|ltlglw;efsf] :yfkgf -r'gfj eP5 eg] †_ af6 ta;Dd ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] 9f]sf v'Ng]5}g ha;Dd hgtfsf xftdf ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ lbg] zt{df /fhf;"u gof" ;Demf}tf x'g]5}g .

g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] lhDd]jf/L

ca cufl8 hfgsf nflu g]skf -Pdfn]_n] g]t[Tjsf/L e"ldsf k"/f ug'{kb{5 . kl/l:yltsf cufl8 nfrf/ 5fof" x'g] xf]Og, kl/l:yltnfO{ a'em]/ To;sf] g]t[Tj lng;Sg'k5{ . o;sf nflu g]kfnL Oltxf;sf] ;dLIff, cfkm\g} sfdx¿sf] ;dLIff, jt{dfg zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] :ki6 JofVof / eljiosf] :ki6 of]hgf agfpg'kb{5 .

g]kfnL Oltxf;sf] ;dLIff

k[YjLgf/fo0f zfxsf] g]t[Tjdf g]kfn PsLs/0fsf] cleofg z'¿ x'g'cl3 g]kfn ;–;fgf ;fdGtL /fHox¿df af"l8Psf] lyof] . g]kfnsf] PsLs/0faf6 Pp6f k|ultzLn sfd eof]–b]zsf] v08Ls/0f /f]Sg] k|of; eof] . To;sf] ;"u;"u} lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] pbo klg eof] . /f0ff zf;gsf] pbokl5 lg/+s'ztGqleq b'O{j6f v]dfx¿ b]vfk/] M zfxtGq / /f0ffs'nLgtGq . /fhf gfddfqsf eP, ;a} ;Qf /f0ffx¿sf] s'nLgtGqdf s]lGb|t eof] . g]kfnL hgtfn] r/d zf]if0f / aaf{bLsf] ;fdgf ug'{k¥of] . /f0ffx¿ olt;Dd lgs[i6 eP ls ;'uf}nL ;lGwaf6 u'd]sf] g]kfnL e"efu lkmtf{ kfpg] cj;/ cfp"bf klg pgLx¿n] To;sf] pkof]u u/]gg\ . /f0ff / /fhfsf aLrsf] cGt/lj/f]w emf+lub} uof] . Tof] cGt/lj/f]w ;Qfsf] cGt/lj/f]w lyof] . To;nfO{ k|of]u ub}{ lj=;+= @))& ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ng eof] . g]kfnL >dhLjLju{sf] kf6L{ ev{/ hlGdPsf] lyof] . To;n] lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]Ng;Sg] cj:yf lyPg . g]kfnL sf+u]|;n] cfkm"n] kfPsf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug]{ sfddf klxnf]kN6 csd{0otf b]vfof], hgkIfLo zlQmx¿l;t eGbf b/jf/l;t glhs x'g] k|j[lQaf6 g]kfnL sf+u]|; u|l;t eof] . j:t'tM g]kfnL sf+u]|;n] /fhf / sDo'lgi6 zlQm b'j}nfO{ ;Lldt ug]{ / cfkm"dfq} cufl8 hfg] dgf]/f]uaf6 cfkm"nfO{ k[ys /fVg ;s]g . g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf] /fhgLltdf juL{o ljZn]if0fsf] cefj /lxcfPs} 5 . sDo'lgi6 lj/f]wL /0fgLltn] p;nfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] P]g df}sfdf b/jf/sf] glhs k'¥ofpg] u/]sf] 5 . ptf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] /fodfemL u'6n] sf+u]|;;"u eGbf b/jf/;"u glhs x'g] k|j[lQ b]vfPs} lyof] . g]kfnL hgcfGbf]ngsf] oxL sdhf]/Laf6 kmfObf p7fP/ b/jf/n] cfkm"nfO{ alnof] agfp"b} nUof] . o;n] ubf{ g]kfnL hgtfn] /fhtGq dftxtsf] ;+;b (Parliament under the King) df lrQ a'emfpg'k¥of] . cfkm\g} dftxtsf] ;+;b klg /fhfnfO{ :jLsfo{ ePg . h'g;'s} ¿ksf] ePklg hglgjf{lrt ;+;b lg/+s'ztfsf] k"0f{ kIfkftL x'"b}g . dgf]gLt jf ;f] ;/xsf dflg;x¿ hDdf u/]/ dfq} lg/+s'ztfsf] kIfkf]if0f u/fpg ;lsG5 eGg] a'em]sf /fhfn] @)!& ;fn k'; ! ut] cfkm\g} dftxtsf] ;+;b e+u u/]/ k'gM zlQmzfnL lg/+s'ztGqsf] cEof; ;'¿ u/] .

km'6fp / zf;g u/ eGg] b/jf/sf] gLltnfO{ c;kmn agfP/ sDo'lgi6 / sf+u]|; kf6L{ lg/+s'ztfsf lj¿4 Psh'6 x'g #) jif{ nfUof] . @)$^ ;fnsf] P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngn] zAbd} ePklg ;fj{ef}d;f hgtfdf /xg] 3f]if0ff u/fpg ;kmn ePs} xf] t/ ;+;bsf] dftxtdf /fhfnfO{ Nofpg ;s]g . @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgn] /fhf;lxtsf] ;+;b (King within the parliament) sf] Joj:yf u¥of] . @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/]sf] ;+;bsf tLgj6f c+ux¿ 5g\ M k|ltlglw;ef, /fli6«o;ef / /fhf . ;+;bdf /fhfnfO{ lbOPsf] :yfg ;Ddfgsf nflu lyof], /fhfn] cfkm"nfO{ alnof] agfpg] ultljlw ug{sf nflu Tof] 7fp" lbOPsf] lyPg . cfkm\gf j}rfl/s cf:yfsf cfwf/df k/:k/ k|lt:kwf{Tds ;+3if{ ug'{sf ;fy} k|ltudgsf] vt/fsf lj¿4 Psh'6 x'g] sfd;d]tdf sDo'lgi6 / sf+u]|; kf6L{x¿n] Wofg lbg ;s]sf eP @)!& ;fn k'; ! ut]n] @)%( c;f]h !* sf] cjtf/ lng;Sg] lyPg, k'/fgf] 36gf gof" 9+un] bf]xf]l/g] lyPg . g]kfnL Oltxf;sf oL b'O{ 36gfdf oltdfq} leGgtf 5 ls klxnf] yf]s ¿kdf cfPsf] lyof] eg] bf];|f] 36gf ls:tfaGbL ¿kdf k|:t't eof] . @)!& ;fnsf] sf08 v8f ug{sf nflu /fhfnfO{ tTsfnLg ;+ljwfgleq} 7fp" lyof], @)%( sf] k|ltudgsf nflu ;+ljwfgdf 7fp" t lyPg t/ ;]gf xftdf lnP/ a;]sf] b/jf/n] ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f !@& nfO{ 6]s]/ cfkm\gf] k|ltufdL kfOnf cl3 a9fof] . /fhf;lxtsf] ;+;bsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{ g]kfnL hgtfn] xf]Og, /fhf cfkm}+n] nTofOlbP . o;n] g]kfnL hgcfGbf]ngn] -jt{dfg ;fdYo{sf lx;fan]_ csf]{ ljsNk vf]Hg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . Tof] xf] ;+;b dftxtdf /fhf (King under the parliament) /xg] Joj:yf;lxtsf] ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{0f . :ki6 x'g'kb{5 ls cfkm";lxtsf] ;+;bnfO{ t /fhfn] dfg]gg\ eg] ;+;bsf] dftxtdf a:gnfO{ rfgr'g] tl/sfn] dfGg] 5}gg\ . lg/k]If¿kdf @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] lqmofzLntf ca ;Dej 5}g . To;sf] ;fk]If lqmofzLntf eg]sf] cu|udg g} xf] . cu|udg eGg] zAbnfO{ cd"t{ xf]Og d"t{¿k lbg'kb{5 . clxn]sf] kl/l:yltn] cg'dlt lbg] cu|udgsf] d"t{¿k eg]sf] ;+;bsf] ;jf]{Rrtf sfod ug]{ jf /fhfsf] xftdf ePsf] zlQmnfO{ ;+;bsf] dftxtdf Nofpg] s'/f g} xf] . g]kfnL hgcfGbf]ngn] lj3l6t k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf u/fpg ;s]5 eg] klg lagf cu|udg To;nfO{ l6sfpg / pGgt:t/df lj:tf/ ug{ ;lsg] 5}g .

c8\sn]/ cfGbf]ng ug]{ afgL k/]sf] sf+u]|;sf Ps–b'O{ g]tfn] u0ftGqsf] dfu ub}{df l;+uf] sf+u]|; u0ftGqjfbL aGb}g . tTsfn u0ftGq :yfkgf ug]{ ;fdYo{df dfcf]jfbLx¿ 5}gg\ eg] sf+u]|;afx]ssf c¿ /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] ;8sdf nufPsf] gf/faf6 u0ftGq cfpg] ;Defjgf tTsfnsf nflu 5"b}5}g . g]kfnL /fhgLltdf g]kfnL sf+u]|; Pp6f o:tf] zlQm xf] h;n] u0ftGqsf] gf/f kfl/t u/]5 eg] klg /fhfnfO{ 3'Sof{pgsf nflu dfq} x'g]5 . o;}n] /fhfnfO{ ;+;bsf] dftxtdf Nofpg' cfGbf]ngsf/L zlQmx¿sf nflu ;Dej cu|udgsf] a'"bf aGg k'u]sf] 5 . To;eGbf tn ul/g] ;Demf}tf / ;/sf/sf g]t[Tjx¿sf] kl/jt{gn] s'g} cy{ g/fVg] :ki6 5 . ;+;bsf] ;jf]{Rrtf sfod ug]{ cfGbf]ng u0ftGqeGbf tns} cfGbf]ng xf] . Toltsf nflu ;d]t 7f]; kxn gug]{ t/ sfuh jf efif0fdf u0ftGqsf rsf{ s'/f ug]{ u0ftGqjfbn] klg s'g} ljsNk lbg;Sg] l:ylt 5}g .

g]skf -Pdfn]_n] lng'kg]{ af6f]

bL3{sfnLg hg;+3if{ g} g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] lnPsf] ;dfh kl/jt{gsf] af6f] xf] . hg;+3if{sf ljleGg ¿kx¿ x'g;S5g\–;bgdf ul/g] ;+3if{, ;8s ;+3if{, ;/sf/df a;]/ ul/g] ;+3if{ / cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu hgljb|f]x . hgljb|f]x s:tf] x'G5 eg]/ cGoq vf]Hg'kb}{g, @)$^ ;fnn] pbfx/0f b]vfO;s]sf] 5 . ;a} ;+3if{ ;kmn x'G5g\ eGg] 5}g . Pp6f tl/sf c;kmn eP csf]{ tl/sf k|of]u ug'{k5{ . ;/sf/df a;]/ o;kfln ;+3if{ n}hfg ;lsPg . TolQ xf] . o;}n] ;/sf/af6 lkmtf{ cfp"bf s;}n] /ftf] d'v kfg]{ jf cf/f]k–k|Tof/f]k ug'{ h¿/L 5}g . qmflGtk"j{sf] ;/sf/df hfg] / b]z–hgtfsf] lxtdf clwstd sfd u/]/ ju{;+3if{nfO{ wfl/nf] agfpg] gLlt hgtfsf] ax'bnLo hgjfbn] lbPsf] 5 . qmflGtk"j{sf] ;/sf/df uP/ ;w}+el/ c;kmn eOPsf] klg 5}g . @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngkl5sf] ;/sf/df /x]sf] sDo'lgi6x¿sf] k|ltlglwTjn] /fd|f] sfd u/]sf] xf] . @)%! ;fndf ul7t g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] cNkdt ;/sf/n] u/]sf sfdx¿n] ;j{q k|z+;f kfPs} x'g\ . k"jf{u|xLx¿sf] k5fl8 nfUg h¿/L 5}g .

/fhfnfO{ ;+;bsf] dftxtdf Nofpg] Ps;"qLo dfu kof{Kt x'g]5 . w]/} ;"qx¿sf] hfnf] rflxPsf] 5}g . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] gf} a""b] sfo{qmdnufot kof{Kt ;"qx¿ alg;s]sf 5g\ . Pdfn] tTsfn ;/sf/af6 lkmtf{ cfpg'kb{5 / ta;Dd km]l/ ;/sf/df hfg'x'"b}g ha;Dd k|ltlqmofjfbLx¿nfO{ hgcfGbf]ngsf] cufl8 3'"8f 6]sfP/ ;Demf}tfdf k'¥ofpg ;lsGg . ;/sf/df hfg kfOG5 t/ ju{–;+3if{nfO{ cg's"n lbzf lbg]u/L . sDo'lgi6 g]tfx¿ ;/sf/df a;]/ ju{;+3if{nfO{ e'Q] agfpg] / hgtf lr9\ofpg] sfd ug{ lsdfy{ kfOGg .

g]skf -Pdfn]_sf cufl8 cfGbf]ng sxf"af6 ;'¿ ug]{ eGg] s'g} ;d:of 5}g . zflGtsf] nflu ul/g] cfGbf]ngn] tTsfn ult lng]5 . ;8sdf …zflGt–zflGtÚ eg]/ dfq} zflGt :yfkgf x'g]5}g t/ zflGtsf nflu uf]naGb ePsf hgtfsf] aLrdf o'4–kIfw/x¿sf] e08fkmf]/ x'g]5 . zflGtsf] kIfdf cfpg]x¿ hgtfsf ldq x'g]5g\, o'4sf kIfw/x¿ hgtfsf b'Zdg x'g]5g\ . To;kl5 lsQf cfkm}+ 5'l§g]5 . lsQf lgwf{/0f ug]{ hgtf cfkm+} x'g\, dfcf]jfbLx¿n] aGb"s b]vfP/ hgtfsf] / hglj/f]wLx¿sf] lsQf 5'l§b}g . clxn] b]zdf ;+rflnt u[xo'4 hgtfsf] kIfdf 5}g eGg] s'/f /fd|/L :yflkt ug{ ;lsof] eg] dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ klg cfkm\gf] pu|jfdkGyL uNtL ;Rofpg'kg]{ afWotf cfOnfUg]5 . cfkm"afx]ssf ;a}nfO{ æzq', hglj/f]wL / ;'/fsLÆ b]Vg] dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] u}/dfS;{jfbL b[li6sf]0f ;lRrPg eg] pgLx¿n] cfkm\gf] vfN8f] cfkm+} vGg]5g\ . jftf{ cfof]lht ug{ g;Sg] ;/sf/df al;/xg] xf] eg] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf nflu g]skf -Pdfn]_sf g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿dfly ef}lts xdnf ug]{ d;nf ldln/xg]5 . g]skf -Pdfn]_ ;/sf/df gePsf] a]nf klg dfcf]jfbL cfqmd0f hf/L lyof] . t/ ;/sf/df ePsf] / gePsf] a]nf x'g] dfcf]jfbL cfqmd0fx¿sf leGgleGg /fhgLlts lgisif{x¿ lg:sG5g\ . ;/sf/df gePsf] a]nf dfcf]jfbLx¿åf/f g]skf -Pdfn]_sf sfo{stf{x¿dfly ul/g] ef}lts cfqmd0fkl5sf] pgLx¿sf] k|rf/ /IffTds x'G5 .

g]skf -Pdfn]_ dflysf] tTsfnsf] ;+s6 eg]sf] dfcf]jfbL tfgfzfxLsf sf/0f cfkm\gf ;+u7gx¿ ;~rfng ug{ gkfpg' / sfo{stf{x¿sf] hLjg/Iff ug{ g;Sg' g} xf] . 7f]; c;xdlt;lxt ;/sf/ 5f]8\g] / b]zJofkL¿kdf zflGt cleofg ;+rfng ug]{ sfdn] dfcf]jfbL HofbtL k/f:t ug{ ;lsg]5 . o;qmddf dfcf]jfbL pu|jfdkGysf] lj¿4 j}rfl/s cleofg klg ;~rflnt ul/g]5 . o; dfldnfdf lagf lxrlsrfx6 g]skf -Pstfs]Gb|–d;fn_ af6 l;s] x'G5 . rd8L hf]ufpg] sf"t/tfsf] kl/Tofu ug]{ xf] eg] zflGtsf] xltof/n] dfcf]jfbL aGb's k/f:t x'g s]xLa]/ nfUg]5}g .

zflGtlagfsf] r'gfj g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] Ph]G8f xf]Og . PstkmL{ o'4lj/fd ubf{ ;d]t dfcf]jfbLx¿ jftf{df gcfPsf] eP, g]skf -Pdfn]_ n] cufl8 ;f/]sf cu|udgsf a'"bfx¿ k"0f{ clwsf/sf ;fy nfu" ug{ kfPsf] eP tyfslyt ¿kdf x'g] elgPsf] ær'gfj u/fpg]Æ vt/f ;DxfNg' hfoh x'g] lyof] . :yfgLo lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] k'gj{xfnL ug{ t k|ltlqmofjfbL ;+oGq tof/ ePg eg] ToxL ;+oGqnfO{ ;+rfng u/]/ s:tf] r'gfj u/fpg ;lsPnf < :yfgLo lgsfosf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] k'gj{xfnL ePsf] eP dfcf]jfbL HofbtLsf] crfgf]df ;a}eGbf a9L g]skf -Pdfn]_sf sfo{stf{x¿ g} kg]{ lyP . Tof] vt/f Joxf]g]{ df}sf klg lbOPg . ;+o'Qm ;/sf/sf] Pp6f ;+:s[lt x'G5, ;xdltcg';f/ sfd ug]{ tyf lgwf{l/t gLltleq /x]/ cf–cfkm\gf] lhDdfdf dGqfnox¿df :jtGqtfk"j{s sfd ug{ kfpg] . @)$& ;fnsf] cGtl/d ;/sf/ To;/L g} rn]sf] lyof] . To;}n] Tof] ;/sf/sf] s'g} ;+:sf/ b]lvGg . cu|udgsf a'"bfx¿df cufl8 a9\g] s'g} lxDdt jt{dfg k|wfgdGqLdf gb]lvPsf] dfq} xf]Og, pgL @)%( c;f]h !* ut]sf] 3f]if0ffnfO{ k|ltudg dfGg;d]t tof/ ePgg\ . pgL ;8sdf 5"bf h] af]n], h] k|lta4tf JoQm u/]sf lyP, tL ;a} /fhfsf] cufl8 kgf{;fy :ofnsf] l;ª x/fPh:t} ePsf 5g\ . o;}n] pgLl;tsf] ;/sf/L ;xsfo{sf] cf}lrTo k"0f{tM ;dfKt ePsf] 5 .

cfkm" ;/sf/df ;xefuL ePsf sf/0fn] yk k|ltudg /f]lsPsf] ts{ ug'{ g]skf -Pdfn]_sf nflu cfTd/ltdfq xf] . b/jf/sf] vr{ 36fpg ;lsPg / ;/sf/L kIfåf/f x'g] dfgjclwsf/ xggsf 36gfdf sdL Nofpg ;lsPg . dfcf]jfbL jftf{df gcfPkl5 k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfsf] l;kmfl/; k|wfgdGqLaf6 u/fpg ;lsPsf] ePklg g]kfnL /fhgLltdf cs}{ t/Ë pTkGg x'g] lyof], Tof] klg ;lsPg . k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] l;kmfl/; b/jf/n] dfGg] lyof] of lyPg Tof] cs}{ k|Zg xf] t/ k|wfgdGqLn] l;kmfl/; ug]{ cf"6dfq} b]vfPsf eP To;n] g]kfnL /fhgLltdf a8f] b"/ufdL k|efj kfg]{ lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u]|; -lul/hf u'6_ / g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_n] xfd|f s'/f a'lemlbPgg\ jf xfdLnfO{ ;xof]u u/]gg\ eg]/ /f]P/ g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] bfloTj k"/f x'"b}g . km/s–km/s kf6L{sf] /fhgLltdf s;}n] ;xof]u ub}{g . ;a}n] afWotfjz ;xof]u ug]{ s'/f x'G5 . /fhfsf] ;bf;otf k|fKt u/f}+nf / cu|udgdf hfp"nf eg]/ Pdfn]leq s;}n] ;f]r]sf] 5 eg] ju{ eg]sf] s] xf] eGg] s'/f k9]/ dfq} s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7sdf hfg' /fd|f] x'g]5 . /fhfn] tadfq} ;xof]u ug]{5g\ ha ;xof]uafx]s c¿ ljsNk /xg]5}g . olQs} pgnfO{ s] vf"rf] k/]sf] 5 / cu|udgsf nflu ;xof]u u¿g\ < ;+;b dftxtdf /fhtGq (King under the parliament) sf] gf/fn] b/jf/b]lv dfcf]jfbL;Dd / rLg–ef/tb]lv o'/f]k]nL / cd]l/sLx¿ ;a}nfO{ s]xL af]Ng gldNg] agfOlbg]5 .

x'g] elgPsf] r'gfjaf/]

g]skf -Pdfn]_ dfly dfcf]jfbLx¿n] ;lxg;Sg' HofbtL u/]sf 5g\ t/ klg g]skf -Pdfn]_n] dfcf]jfbL zlQm;"u ef}lts¿kdf le8\g] gLlt lnPsf] 5}g . dfcf]jfbLx¿nfO{ bdg u/]/ l;Wofpg'k5{ eg]/ g]skf -Pdfn]_n] slxNo} eg]sf] 5}g . o;}n] cfkm" ;/sf/d} a;]/ r'gfj u/fpg] of ;/sf/af6 x6]/ kl/l:yltsf] ;fdgf ug]{ eGg] s'/fdf /fd|/L dgg ug'{kg]{ ePsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿ jftf{df gcfPsf] / cfufdL r'gfj layf]Ng eofgs /Qmkft lgDTofpg] s'/fsf] v'Nnf 3f]if0ff dfcf]jfbL kIfaf6 ul/Psf] ;Gbe{df ;lsG5 eg] k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] k|of; ug]{ / ;+ljwfg ;+zf]wg u/L ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rgsf] 9f]sf vf]Ng] / Tof] ;lsGg eg] tTsfn ;/sf/ 5f]8\g' g} g]skf -Pdfn]_sf] tTsfnsf] bfloTj xf] . d bf]xf]¥ofP/ eGg rfxG5'–of] ;/sf/ 5f]l8;s]kl5 ta;Dd ;/sf/df hfg'x'"b}g ha;Dd ;+;bsf] ;jf]{Rrtf jf ;+;b dftxtsf] /fhtGq :yfkgf ug]{ k|fjwfgdf ;Demf}tf x'"b}g . k|Zg p7fpg] ul/Psf] 5–dfcf]jfbLx¿ aL;f}+ jif{;Dd zflGt–jftf{df cfPgg\ eg] clgjf{lrt ;/sf/ rNg lbO/xg] < lgZro g} ;w}+el/sf nflu lgjf{rgnfO{ 6fNg x'"b}g t/ lgjf{lrt ;/sf/nfO{ k"0f{ clwsf/;lxt sfd ug{ lbg] tyf /fhgLlts dfldnfdf x:tIf]k gug]{ s'/fdf /fhfsf] k|lta4tf rflxof] ls rflxPg < hgtfsf clwsf/ vf]l;Psf 5g\ . hgclwsf/nfO{ gof" prfO{df k'g:yf{lkt ug{ gof" hgcfGbf]ngafx]s s'g} ljsNk b]lv+b}g . cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf r'gfjx¿nfO{ pkof]u ug{ ;lsg]5 t/ Tof] cfGbf]ngs} c+u x'g]5 .

.. d'Vo ;dfrf/ .. ;Dkfblso .. ;+jfb .. ;/f]sf/ .. Ps}l5g .. cf}krfl/s .. dgf]/~hg÷;flxTo÷>i6f / ;[hgf .. cy{–ahf/ .. v]n–v]nf8L .. ;Dk"0f{ cfsfz .. k|ltWjlg .. ;ft lbgdf .. ljrf/ ..