Kathmandu, Chaita 03, 2061.

dfG5] lrlKng] o:t} a]nfdf xf]— ;xfgf k|wfg,:yfoL sld6L ;b:o, g]skf -Pdfn]_

) lxhf]cfh s] ub}{ x'g'x'G5 <

– g]N;g d08]nfsf] hLjgL k9\gdf Jo:t 5' . 5–;ft ;o k[i7sf] ;f] k':tsdf ;g\ !(#) b]lvsf s'/fx¿ 5g\ . xfd|f] b]zsf] clxn]sf] l:ylt;“u blIf0f clk|msfsf] …gful/s cj1fÚ cfGbf]ngnfO{ hf]8]/ x]bf{ 1fgj4{s 5 .

) /fhgLlts ultljlwdf ;lqmo x'g'x'Gg <

– d]/f] :jf:Yo / pd]/sf sf/0f tkfO{+x¿ h:tf] o'jf k':tfhlt d ;lqmo x'g ;lSbg“ . d}+n] rfx]/ klg lxhf]sf] ultdf sfd ug{ ;lSbg“ . t/ To;f] x'“bfx'“b} klg kf6L{sf a}7sx¿df ;xefuL x'G5' . s]Gb|Lo sld6Lsf] a}7skl5 dlxnf ljefusf] a}7s klg a;]sf] 5 . pd]/ / :jf:Yon] glbP klg d]/f] l:kl/6 sfod} 5 . xf], cfheGbf $)–$% jif{ cufl8sf] ult ddf 5}g .

) df3 !( kl5 nfdf] ;do;Dd d'v vf]Ng'ePg lg <

– w]/} d'v vf]n]/ g} xfd|f] kf6L{ lau]|sf] xf] . kf6L{sf] a}7s a;]/ cflwsfl/s lgZsif{ glgsfNb} hyfefjL af]Ng dnfO{ plrt nfUb}g, Tof] d]/f] :jefj klg 5}g . ljjfbf:kb s'/f u/]/ kmfObf x'“b}g . kqsf/x¿nfO{ af]nfOaf]nfO{ rrf{df cfpg d rfxGg . h] wf/0ff aflx/ hfg'kg]{ xf]], Tof] kf6L{sf] cflwsfl/s lgsfoaf6 hfG5 / uO/x]sf] tkfO{n] yfxf kfO/xg'ePsf] klg xf]nf . dfG5]lkR5] JolQmut wf/0ff JoQm ub}{ hfg] s'/f kf6L{ k2lt;+ut x'“b}g . kf6L{sf] a}7s a:of], lgZsif{ lgsfNof] . ToxL cfwf/df clxn] d tkfO{+;“u af]ln/x]sL 5' .

) df3 !( sf] 36gfnfO{ s;/L x]g'{ePsf] 5 t <

– /fhfn] h'g sbd rfn]sf 5g\, PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] of] o'udf ljNs'n g;'xfpg] s'/f xf] . hgtfn] hgcfGbf]ngaf6 lgdf{0f u/]sf] ;xdlt sfod /x]sf] cj:yfdf To;nfO{ h;/L tf]l8of], Tof] xfd|f] nflu :jLsfo{ 5}g . ax'bnLo Joj:yfk|lt k|lta4tf JoQm u/] klg ax'bnLo Joj:yfdfly k|xf/ ug]{ h'g sbd 5, of] ljkl/t wf/sf] sbd xf] . ljkl/t wf/ Psl5gnfO{ rNnf t/ ;w}+el/ rNg ;Sb}g . of] sbd cfhsf] k|hftflGqs o'udf hgtfn] ;xg ;Sb}gg\, /fhfn] k|ToIf zf;g ug]{ k4lt hgtfn] :jLsf/ ug{ ;Sb}gg\ .

) /fhfsf] egfO t rf}w jif{df bnx¿n] zf;g ug{ g;s]sf]n] of] sbd p7fpg'k/]sf] xf] eGg] 5 lg <

– cfh ts{ lbO{+b}5 ls kf6L{x¿ c;kmn eP . kf6L{k|lt cfh k|xf/ ePsf] 5, kf6L{nfO{ hgtfaf6 cnu ug]{, clxn]sf ;a} b'Mv, si6 kf6L{x¿n] g} l;h{gf u/]sf x'g\ eg]/ ;f/f bf]if kf6L{x¿dfly y'kfg]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . t/ k|hftGqaf6 kf6L{x¿nfO{ slxNo} cnu /fVg ;ls+b}g . )$^ sf] cfGbf]ngn] /fhfnfO{ ;+j}wflgs dof{bf lbPsf] 5 . clxn] klg k|d'v bnx¿ ToxL dfGotfdf 5g\ . clxn] kf6L{dfly 7"nf] cf/f]k nufpg], kf6L{nfO{ cnu ynu /fVg] / k|ToIf zf;g ug]{ tl/sf /fhfn] ckgfPsf 5g\ . k|ToIf zf;g ug{ g} /fhfn] kf6L{dfly ;a} cf/f]k nufPsf x'g\ .

) of] cjlwdf kf6L{x¿n] s'g} uNtL u/]s} 5|}gg\ t <

– d To;f] klg elGbg“ . )$^ df k|hftGq cfof] t/ k|hftGq cfpg' g} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] s'/f xf]Og . Tof] k|hftGqnfO{ ;'b[9 ug{sf lglDt k|hftflGts cEof;sf] sdL eof] . k|hftGqnfO{ tn;Dd k'¥ofpg h] ul/g'kYof]{, Tof] ePg . k|hftGqnfO{ ;dfj]zL agfOPg . ;+;b x'“bfv]l/ kf6L{x¿n] h;/L k|hftGqnfO{ dha't agfpg'kYof]{, Totflt/ Wofg glbO{sg Ps cfk;df n5'fr'“8L, l5gfemK6L / v'§f tfgftfgf eof] . To;n] g} kf6L{x¿nfO{ g/fd|f] cj:yfdf k'¥ofPsf] xf] . k|hftGqnfO{ bLuf] agfpg xfdLn] s] u¥of}+ < o;n] slt hgtfnfO{ nfe lbg ;Sof] < d'¶Le/nfO{ dfq} ls cfd hg;d'bfonfO{ < xfdL ;txdf dfq} /x\of}+, ulx/fO;Dd k'Ug ;s]gf}+ . of] uNtL ePs} xf] .

) ca of] uNtL ;RofP/ bnx¿ cufl8 a9\5g\ t <

– clxn] c;xh l:ylt 5 . PsfPs gful/s clwsf/ s'l07t ul/Psf 5g\ . dfgjclwsf/ xgg ePsf] 5, k]|; :jtGqtf vf]l;Psf] 5 . o;n] cjZo klg /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ klg kf7 l;sfPsf] 5 . bnx¿n] cfk;df ;xdlt sfod ug'{k5{ . g/fd|f] sfdsf nflu xf]Og, /fd|f] sfdsf nflu bnx¿ Psh'6 x'g'k5{ . rf}w jif{sf] ;+;bLo Joj:yfdf g/fd|f] sfdsf nflu a¿ ;xdlt x'g] t/ /fd|f] sfdsf nflu gx'g] lj8Dagf b]lvof] . b]zsf] cfly{s, /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs ;d:ofnfO{ s;/L ;'Nemfpg] eGg] ljifodf /fli6«o jx; ug'{k5{ . tL; jif{sf] k~rfotn] dSsfPsf] cfly{s, /fhgLlts / ;fdflhs ;+/rgfnfO{ k|hftflGqs ;+:sf/ / z}nLdf s;/L ¿kfGt/0f ug]{ eGg] ;jfndf lxhf] /x]sf] sdhf]/LnfO{ ca d]6fpg'k5{ .

)$^ sf] cfGbf]ngkl5 ca cfGbf]ng h¿/L 5}g, b]z cufl8 a9\of], k5fl8 kmls{g'kb}{g eGg] ;f]r clwsf+z g]tf / bnx¿df cfof] . sf+u]|;n] t oxL eGb} lx+8\of] . tTsfnLg ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{sf] cWoIfsf] x}l;otn] )$^ r}q @^ ut] b/jf/df …bz{ge]6Ú ePs} lbg æcfGbf]ng ;lsof] tÆ eGg] k|Zgsf] hjfkmdf d}n] eg]sf] lyP“–æclxn]nfO{ k|hftGq cfPsf] xf], tL; jif{sf] k~rfot Joj:yf l;l4Ps} xf] . t/ of] g7fgf}+ ls g]kfnL hgtfn] km]l/ cfGbf]ng ug}{kb}{g . of] t Pp6f v'8\lsnf] dfq} xf] . o:tf cg]sf}+ v'8\lsnfx¿ kf/ ug{ af“sL 5, s7Lg lbgx¿ cem} 5g\ .Æ d]/f] lbdfudf oxL s'/f lyof] / Tof] s7Lg lbg cfh cfof] . ca To;nfO{ s;/L ;fdgf ug]{, cfkm\gf sdLsdhf]/L ;RofP/ s;/L cufl8 a9\g] / ef]lnsf lbgdf km]l/ o:tf] l:ylt cfpg glbg s;/L sfd ug]{ eGg] g} clxn]sf] d'Vo ;jfn xf] .

) )$^ df tkfO{+ ;+o'Qm jfddf]rf{sf] cWoIf eP/ cfGbf]ngdf ;lqmo x'g'x'GYof] . km]l/ To:t} cfGbf]ngsf] cfjZostf b]Vg'ePsf] xf] <

– d t eG5'–Tof] cfGbf]ngn] xfdLnfO{ cGwsf/af6 pHofnf]df dfq} NofPsf] xf] . cGwsf/af6 pHofnf]df cfp“bf cf“vf lt/ld/fp“5 . slta]/;Dd /fd|/L b]lv+b}g . To;nfO{ /fd|f] 7fp“df Nofpg d]xgt ug'{k5{ . )$^ sf] cfGbf]ngn] Pp6f l:yltaf6 csf]{ l:yltdf dfq} NofPsf] xf] . Aoj:yf kl/jt{gkl5 ug'{kg]{ sfdx¿ ug{af6 xfdL cfkm}+ klg r's]sf xf}+ . gof“ 7fp“ k|fKt ePkl5 To;nfO{ ;kmf;'Uu/ /fVg], cfkm\gf] cg's"nsf] agfpg] lhDdf t xfd|f] lyof], h'g xfdLn] ug{ ;s]gf}+ . )$^ sf] cfGbf]ngnuQ} sf+u]|; / jfdf]rf{aLrsf] ;dembf/L 6'6\of] . Tof] unt lyof] . xfdL lglb{i6 :yfgdf k'u]s} lyPgf}+ . sf+u]|;n] cfGbf]ng ;lsof], ca jfdkGyL rflx+b}gg\ eGg] ;f]Rof] . h'g cGttM 3fts eof] . clxn] klg sDo'lgi6;“u ldn]/ cfGbf]ng ug'{x'“b}g eGg] s}of}+ sf+u]|;L g]tfx¿ 5g\ . of] pgLx¿sf] unt ;f]r xf] . oxL ;f]rn] tL; jif{ k~rfot Joj:yf l6s]sf] xf] . k|xf/ gug'{kg]{ 7fp“df k|xf/ ug'{ cfGbf]ngsf nflu 3fts x'G5 . of] afx|–rf}w jif{df klg …km'6fp / zf;g u/Údf /fhf ;kmn eP . clxn]sf] of] cj:yfn] cjZo klg g]tf / kf6L{x¿sf] lbdfudf …o:tf] klg x'“bf] /x]5Ú eGg] k¥of] xf]nf . cufl8sf lbgx¿df km]l/ o:tf] lbg cfpg glbg k|hftflGqs bnaLr /fd|f] ;dembf/L agfpg' h¿/L 5 .

) casf] cfGbf]ng s;/L cl3 a9\g'k5{ <

– casf] cfGbf]ng kf“r bndf dfq ;Lldt x'g'x'“b}g . ;fgfeGbf ;fgf bnx¿nfO{ klg ;d]6]/ cl3 a9\g'k5{ . dnfO{ ;Demgf 5–)$@ df sf+u]|;n] ;Tofu|x yfNbf xfdLn] ;3fpg vf]h]sf lyof}+, ;+o'Qm¿kdf u/f}+ eg]sf lyof}+ . k~rfotlj/f]wL zlQmx¿ Psh'6 x'g'k5{ eGg] xfd|f] wf/0ff lyof] . ;;fgf ;d"xdf /x]sf jfdkGyL bnx¿, hf] lg/+sz k~rfotL Aoj:yfsf lj¿4 lyP, pgLx¿ klg k~rfotnfO{ kmfNg rfxGy] . Tof] a]nfdf d}n] sf+u]|;sf g]tf s[i0fk|;fb e§/fO{nfO{ eg]+–…xfdLn] klg s]xL ug{ ;S5f}+ ls <Ú pxf“n] eGg'eof]–…of] xfdLx¿sf] cfGbf]ng xf], tkfO{+x¿n] ug]{ eP cnUu} ug'{xf];\ .Ú sf+u|];df xfdL ldn]/ u/f}+ eGg] efjgfsf] sdL 5 . c¿nfO{ sd cf“Sg] ;d:of clxn] klg 5 . yf]/} ;dy{s ePsf] kf6L{ lsg gxf];\, p;nfO{ klg casf] cfGbf]ngdf ;d]6\g'k5{ . yf]kf–yf]kf ldn]/} ;d'b| aG5 . lg/+s'ztGqsf] lj/f]wdf s;/L ;a}nfO{ uf]naGb ug]{ eGg]df ;r]t x'g'k5{ / To;sf nflu cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 ;a} bnn] k|oTg ug'{k5{ .

) /fhfaf6 ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq c:jLsf/ ePsf] cj:yfdf tkfO{+x¿sf] cfGbf]ng s]sf nflu < cfGbf]ngsf] nIo s] xf] <

– lglZrt ¿kdf cfGbf]ngsf] nIo / p2]Zosf af/]df k|Zgx¿ p7]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGqsf] gf/f lbP/ cfGbf]ng ul//x]sf] 5 . ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ;Dj}wflgs /fhtGq dflg/x]sf bnx¿dfly /fhfn] k|xf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf z'¿ x'g] cfGbf]ngsf] nIosf af/]df k|Zg p7\g' :Jffefljs xf] . t/ hgtf tof/ geO xfdLn] rfx“b}df nIo xfl;n x'g] s'/f xf]Og . Pp6f lglb{i6 :yfgdf k'Ugsf nflu hgtf tof/ x'g'k5{ . hgtf tof/ geO{sg xfdLn] rsf{ gf/f lbP/ dfq} x'“b}g . )$^ df ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf nflu ;Demf}tf ePsf] xf] . ca s] k|Zg p7\5 eg] x/]s k6ssf] cfGbf]ngdf ToxL Pp6} gf/f lbO/xg] < t/ clxn] xfdLn] s]df Wofg lbg'k5{ eg] klxn] h'g l:yltdf lyof}+, Tof] l:yltdf t k'uf}+, yk s'/f clg ;f]rf}+nf . klxn] df3 !* sf] l:yltdf k'Ug'k5{ . u0ftGq sDo'lgi6x¿sf] z'¿b]lvs} gf/f xf] eGg] ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 . t/ Tof] eGbfeGb} klg j:t'l:yltsf] ;xL d"Nof+sg gu/L / hgtf tof/ geO{ xfdL cufl8 a9\g ;Sbgf}+ . clxn] df3 !* df k'Ug clgjfo{ 5 . To;kl5 hgtfsf] gf8L 5fDg'k5{ . hgtf / kf6L{;“u:“u} hfg'k5{ .

xfdLn] eGb} cfPsf] ax'bnLo Joj:yf / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] 58Ln] /fhfn] xfdLdfly xflg/x]sf 5g\ . of] 38Ldf klxn] To;nfO{ cGTo ug'{k5{ . gful/s clwsf/ lgnDag gu/]sf] eP / g]tfx¿nfO{ gh/aGbdf g/fv]sf] eP aflx/L d'n'ssf] klg olt 7"nf] dfqfdf Wofgfsif{0f x'g] lyPg . of] s'/faf6 /fhfn] klg kf7 l;Sg'k5{ .

) ljb]zLx¿sf] k|ltlqmofnfO{ s;/L lng'ePsf] 5 <

– pgLx¿n] gful/s clwsf/sf] axfnL / g]tfx¿nfO{ gh/aGb tyf y'gfaf6 d'Qm ug{ dfu u/]sf 5g\ . k|hftGq ;a}sf] ;femf lrGtf / rf;f]sf] ljifo xf] . cfheGbf $)–%) jif{cl3 ljb]zLx¿ af]Nb}gy] . clxn] kl/l:ylt km]l/Psf] 5 . cfh pgLx¿ af]N5g\, af]Ng'k5{ . t/ pgLx¿ cfP/ ;a} s'/f ul/lbG5g\ eGg] e|d xfdLn] kfNg'x'“b}g . pgLx¿af6 qf0f kfOG5 eGg] ;f]r xfdLn] /fVg'x'“b}g . xfd|f] n8fO{+ xfdL cfkm}+n] n8\g] xf] . xfdL hgtfdf slt;Dd hfg ;S5f}+ / hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ slt kTofp“5g\ eGg] xfd|f] s'/f xf] .

) /f0ffsfndf h'n'; lgsfNg'eof], )!& ;fn klg ef]Ug'eof], )^! ;fndf gf} lbg gh/aGbdf kg'{eof] . s;/L t'ngf ug'{x'G5 <

– /fhfn] slxNo} klg cfkm}+ clwsf/ lb+b}gg\ . ))& ;fndf ePsf] lbNnL ;Demf}tfsf] xfdLn] lj/f]w u¥of}+, )!& ;fnsf] klg lj/f]w u¥of}+ . k|hftGq / /fhf ;dfgfyL{ -;]gf]lgd_ xf]Og, ljkl/tfyL{ -PG6f]lgd_ xf] . of] s'/f )!& eGg'xf];\ jf )^!, ;w}+ k|dfl0ft x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . hgtfnfO{ s]xL klg g7fGg] k|j[lQ lxhf] klg lyof], cfh klg 5 . csf]{ s'/f xfdLn] cem} r]t]gf}+ . df3 !* sf] lbg;Dd klg xfdL r'krfk a:of}+, kl/l:yltsf] k"jf{ef;;Dd ePg . k|hftGqdfly vt/f cfpg] s'/f a]nfa]nfdf u/] klg vf]O{ ;ts{tf < vf]O{ t d"n /fhgLlts g]t[Tjn] kl/l:yltnfO{ 7Ls9+un] ;fdgf u/]/ ;+s6af6 kf/ nufPsf] <

) )!& / )^! nfO{ Ps} 7fp“df /fv]/ x]bf{ s] leGgtf kfpg'eof] <

– )!& ;fndf ax'bnLo Joj:yf g]kfnsf] xfjf, kfgL / df6f] ;'xfp“bf] ePg, o;n] g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxt u/]g elgPsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] xfdLn] dflg/x]sf] ax'bnLo k|hftGq / ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] xltof/ g} xfdLdfly k|xf/ ul/Psf] 5 . oL b'O{aLr w]/} ;dfgtf 5 . g]tfx¿nfO{ y'lgPsf] 5, k|hftGq lgnlDat 5 . hgtf e;]{h lg/+s'z /fhtGq lxhf] klg lyof], cfh klg 5 . /fhfn] k|hftGqk|lt k|lta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ t/ clxn] klg klxn]h:t} k|hftGqdfly g} k|xf/ u/]sf 5g\ . ca hgtf / g]tf b'j} rgfvf] x'g'k5{ .

) klxn]h:t} km]l/ bnsf g]tfx¿sf] lsga]r z'¿ ePsf] 5 . )$^ sf] cfGbf]ngsf ;xofqL /fwfs[i0f d}gfnL dGqL x'g'ePsf] 5 . tkfO{+sf] l6Kk0fL s] 5 <

– JolQmut¿kdf pxf“k|lt d]/f] s'g} l6Kk0fL 5}g . pxf“sf] cfkm\gf] ljrf/ xf], hfg'eof] . lxhf] ljrf/ ldNbf;Dd ;“u} lyof}+, xfdL;“u pxf“sf] ljrf/ ldn]g hfg'eof] . km]l/ tkfO{n] xfd|f] sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] Oltxf; x]g'{eof] eg] o;nfO{ s'g} gf}nf] / cfZro{hgs 36gfsf] ¿kdf lng'kb}{g .

) sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngleqsf] s]z/h+ub]lv /fwfs[i0f;Ddsf] >[+vnfnfO{ s;/L lng'x'G5 <

– s]z/h+us} hdfgfdf klg w]/} uP–8LkL clwsf/L, sdn/fh /]UdL, z}n]Gb|/fh pkfWofo . ;+s6sf] cj:yf gcfO{sg dfG5]sf] klxrfg x'“b}g . kf6L{ / cfGbf]ng 5f]8]/ hfg] o:t} a]nfdf xf] . cGof}n, cl:y/tf b'ljwf / hl6ntf b]v]/ knfog x'g]x¿ hfG5g\ . ;lhnf] cj:yfdf t hf] klg 7"nf] :j/df s/fp“5g\ lg † dfG5] lrlKng] o:t} a]nfdf xf] . )!& ;fndf Pp6f a]nf cfof], l6Sg g;Sg]x¿ kfvf nfu] . /fhtGqk|ltsf] ;f]rfO, k|hftGqk|ltsf] ;f]rfO / ;du| /fhgLlts ;f]rfO g} knfogsf] sf/0f xf] . cf/s] t rf}w–kGw| jif{ h]n a;]sf] dfG5] xf], df]xgrGb| To:t} xf] . cfh lsg o:tf] eof] < ljrf/df ljrng cfof] eg] To:tf] x'G5 . o;nfO{ s]s] g eof] eg]/ lng'kb}{g, cGoq klg x'G5 . cfkm"nfO{ l6sfO/fVg ;Sg' 7"nf] s'/f xf] . ljrf/df cl8u /x]g eg] yfssf yfs dfS;{, n]lgg k9]/ s] sfd < Toqf] sf]6]zg k9]sf] s] sfd < To:tf dfG5]x¿ o:t} hl6n a]nfdf hfG5g\ . xfdLn] kL/ dfGg'x'“b}g .

–lji0f' l/hfn