Kathmandu, Chaitra 17, 2061.

/fhaGbLåf/f lx/f;tleq} ;+3if{

sf7df8f}“ . /fhfsf] cWoIftfdf u7g ePsf] jt{dfg dlGqkl/ifb\n] k"0f{ k|hftGq jxfnLsf] kIfdf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ul//x]sf] lj/f]w k|bz{gnfO{ pk]Iff / a]jf:tf ub}{ b]zel/ cfkm\gf] ;~hfn km}nfpg] k|oTg u/]sf] 5 . ;f]daf/ ;fj{hlgs ^( lhNnfsf cg'udg ;+of]hssf] dgf]gogn] lg/+s'ztf ;lRrg] xf]Og, cem km}lng] k|lqmofdf /x]sf] emg\ k|:6 ePsf] 5 . lg/+s'z ;Qfn] cfkm\gf] ;~hfn lj:tf/ ug]{ qmddf k"j{k~r, k"j{d08n], s'08n] / /fhfsf] lhNnf e|d0ftfsf :jfut ;ldltdf /x]sf JolQmx¿nfO{ hflu/ vf]n]sf] 5 . o;}qmddf k~rfotsfnLg c~rnfwLzsf] Joj:yfnfO{ Ao"“tfpg] cWofb]z hf/L eO;s]sf] 5 .

kf“r /fhgLlts bnx¿n] lg/+s'ztflj?4sf] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngsf gof“ sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff u/L hg;d'bfonfO{ h'emf? ;+3if{df ;l/s x'g cg'/f]w u/]sf 5g\ . g]skf -Pdfn]_sf emngfy vgfn, g]kfnL sf+u];sf anaxfb'/ /fO{, hgdf]rf{ g]kfnsf lrqaxfb'/ cfn], g]kfnL sf+u]|; k|hftflGqssf ljhos'df/ uR5bf/ / ;b\efjgf -cfgGbLb]jL_sf e/tljdn ofbjsf] ;xdltdf d+unaf/ ;fj{hlgs ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngsf] gof“ sfo{qmdcGtu{t r}t dlxgfel/sf] of]hgf 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 .

gh/aGb / y'gf u}/sfg'gL 7x/

;jf]{Rr cbfntn] d+unaf/ cg]/f:jljo'sf k"j{cWoIf Pj+ o'jf /fhgLltsdL{ lxSdt sfsL{, clvns} g]t[ /fds'df/L emf“qmL / g]kfn blnt ;+3sf dfgaxfb'/ ljsnfO{ l/xf ug{ cfb]z u/]sf] 5 . GofofwLzx¿ dLgaxfb'/ /fodfemL / /fh]Gb|s'df/ e08f/Lsf] Ohnf;df k|:t't d'2fdf sfsL{sf] kIfaf6 clwjQmfx¿ ;'jf; g]Djfª, z]/axfb'/ s];L, xl/s[i0f sfsL{ / 6Lsf/fd e§/fO{n] ax; ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pQm Ohnf;n] sfsL{nfO{ y'Gg' u}/sfg'gL 7x/ u/L l/xf ug{ cfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . o;/L sfsL{, emf“qmL / ljssf] l/xfOsf ;DaGwdf ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] u/]sf] cfb]zn] …df3 !(Ú kl5 gh/aGb / lu/km\tf/Ldf /x]sf g]tfx¿sf] y'gfnfO{ u}/sfg'gL, c;+j}wflgs / ck|hftflGqs 7x/ u/]sf] ghL/ :yflkt ePsf] 5 . o;k|sf/ u}/sfg'gL y'gfdf sl/a Ps xhf/ Ps ;o /fhaGbLx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . t/, lxh} GofofwLzåo cg'k/fh zdf{ / ab|Ls'df/ a:g]tsf] Ohnf;n] dfn] ;Da4 clvnsf g]tfx¿ nf]rg s];L, dx]z b]jsf]6f / s[i0fxl/ e§nfO{ l/xf ug{ cfb]z lbPsf]df eQmk'/sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u]xgfy e§/fO{n] pQm cfb]zsf] cj1f u/L ljBfyL{nfO{ g5f8]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

lx/f;tdf sd;n l;bf alxisf/

zfxL sbdsf] lj/f]wdf kmfu'g @% / r}t ! ut]sf] lj/f]w k|bz{gdf plqPsf /fhgLlts g]tf / sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ /fHon] u/]sf] Jojxf/k|lt lj/f]w hgfp“b} lx/f;td} /x]sf /fhaGbLx¿ cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . hfpnfv]nsf] dx]Gb| o'jfnodf /x]sf ^( hgf /fhaGbLn] ;f]daf/ ;f“em;Dd sfg'gadf]lhdsf] l;bf / ;'ljwf lbg /fHosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fp“b} clN6d]6d lbPsf]df To;sf] s'g} ;'g'jfO ePg . tTkZrft\ lxhf] laxfg}b]lv /fhaGbLx¿n] s'x]sf] rfdn / d}bf ld;fPsf] bfn alxisf/ ug'{sf ;fy} yfn 76fP/ ;f+s]lts lj/f]w k|bz{g u/]sf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .

o'jfnodf /x]sf axfnjfnf ;f+;b, lgjt{dfg dGqL / /fhgLlts sfo{stf{x¿n] sfg'gadf]lhd kfpg] l;bf;d]t pknAw gu/fO{ /fHon] cfkm\gf] gfnfosL b]vfPsf] 5 . ;fdfGotM /fHon] kqmfp k'hL{ ydfPsf /fhaGbLn] b}lgs %) ¿k}of“a/fa/ tyf ;f+;b / k"j{dGqLx¿n] Ps ;o ¿k}of“ xf/fxf/Lsf] l;bf kfpg'kg]{df xfn !%÷@) ¿k}of“ klg vr{ gx'g] vfnsf] bfn–rfdn v'jfpg] ul/Psf] 5 . h;n] ubf{ /fhaGbLx¿ la/fdL kg]{ qmd a9]sf] 5 . la/fdL /fhaGbLx¿nfO{ lzIf0f c:ktfn / jL/ c:ktfn k'¥ofpg] t ul/Psf] 5 t/ /fHon] oyf]lrt pkrf/sf] k|aGw x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . tL c:ktfnafx]s cGoq pkrf/ ug'{k/]df /fhaGbL :jod\n] vr{ a]xf]g'{kg]{ cj:yf /x]sf] 5 .

a'l4hLjL / dfgjclwsf/sdL{x¿sf] Wofgfsif{0f

/fhgLlts cf:yfsf aGbLx¿k|lt /fHon] dfgjf]lrt Jojxf/ ug{ ljleGg k];f / Joj;fodf ;+nUg a'l4hLjLx¿n] cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . d+unaf/ ;DkGg Ps e]nfn] kqmfp u/]sf /fhgLlts g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿dWo] bh{gf}+nfO{ Pp6} sf]7fdf /fVg], sltko la/fdL k/]sfx¿sf] plrt pkrf/sf] Joj:yf gug]{ ;/sf/L s[Tosf] lgGbf u/]sf] 5 . 8f= b]j]Gb|/fh kf08], k|f= s[i0f vgfn, k|f=8f= kLtfDa/ zdf{, k|f=8f= e"klt 9sfn, kqsf/x¿ sgsdl0f bLlIft, k'?iff]Qd bfxfn, Zofd >]i7, tf/fgfy bfxfn / lji0f' lgi7'/L, a'l4hLjLx¿ kbdnfn ljZjsdf{, 8f= ;/f]h lwtfn, 8f= z/b jGtnufot ;xefuL /x]sf] pQm e]nfn] nf]stGqsf kIfw/ cf:yfsf aGbLx¿sf] cj:yfsf] hfgsf/L lng], :jf:Yo k/LIf0fsf nflu d]l8sn 6Ld k7fpg] / pgLx¿sf] pkrf/sf lglDt /fHon] plrt Joj:yf gu/]sf] x'gfn] ;xof]u sf]if v8f ug]{;d]t lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

/fHon] gful/sx¿nfO{ k"j{hfgsf/L glbO{ cfjt–hfjt ug{ /f]s nufpg], /f]s nufOPsf gful/sx¿nfO{ ef}lts / dfgl;s oftgf lbg]h:tf sfo{ ul//x]sf]df pQm e]nfn] v]b JoQm ub}{ gful/slj/f]wL /fHo;Qfsf o:tf s[Tox¿ s'g} klg xfntdf :jLsfo{ gx'g] :ki6 u/]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf]k6s k|fWofks 8f= nf]s/fh a/fn, k|f=s[i0f vgfn / 8f= s[i0f xf5]y'nfO{ ofqf ug{ /f]s nufO{ Po/kf]6{af6 lkmtf{ k7fPsf] lyof] .

dfgjclwsf/ tyf zflGt ;dfhn] gh/aGbdf /xg'ePsf Pdfn] dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfn, sf+u]|; ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf tyf y'gfdf /xg'ePsf g]tfx¿ /fdrGb| kf}8]n, clds z]/rg, nLnfdl0f kf]v/]n, hok|sfz u'Ktfnufot ;Dk"0f{ la/fdL g]tf sfo{stf{sf] tTsfn pkrf/sf] plrt Joj:yf ldnfpg cfu|x u/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] gh/aGb / lu/km\tf/ g]tf–sfo{stf{sf] :jf:Yo pkrf/df b]vfPsf] ;+j]bgxLgtf / pbfl;gtf Go"gtd dfgjLo Jojxf/sf] ljk/Lt s[To xf] eGg]tkm{ klg zflGt ;dfhn] /fHosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5 .

k/LIff lbg gkfp“bf gf/fafhL

/fhgLlts aGbLnfO{ k/LIff lbgaf6 jl~rt t'Nofpg] sfd ePsf]df lgs} lrGtf ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . …df3 !(Ú sf] sbdkl5 ljBfyL{ aGbLn] k/LIff lbg kfpg] Go"gtd clwsf/;d]t vf]l;Psf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] o:tf] /j}ofn] k~rfotL sfn/flqnfO{ g} dfy u/]sf] l6Kk0fL ul/Psf] 5 .

lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf :jljo' ;b:o 5lj a/fn ;/sf/L /j}ofsf] klxnf] l;sf/ x'g'ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}“df kqmfp u/]/ pxf“nfO{ dx]Gb| o'jfno hfpnfv]ndf lx/f;tdf /flvPsf] 5 . uPsf] r}t !) b]lv !^ ut];Dd a/fnsf] k|of]ufTds k/LIff lyof] . o'jfnosf Ps sd{rf/Lsf cg';f/ a/fnn] k/LIff ;'? x'g'cufj} cfkm"nfO{ kqmfp k'hL{ ydfpg] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf k/LIff lbg kfpg'kg]{ dfu;lxt lgj]bg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . t/, pxf“sf] lgj]bgsf] s'g} ;'g'jfO ePg . pxf“sf] k|of]ufTds k/LIff lgj]bgdfly ;'g'jfO gePs} sf/0f 5'6\g k'u]sf] 5 .

aGbL a/fnn] k/LIff lbg kfpg'kg]{ dfu dx]Gb| o'jfnodf /x]sf ^( hgf /fhgLlts aGbLx¿n] klg hf]8bf/ ¿kdf p7fPsf lyP . a/fnn] k/LIff lbg gkfPkl5 ;a} aGbLx¿n] Toxf“ gf/fafhL u/]sf lyP . aGbLx¿ /flvPsf] ;f] o'jfnodf e"tk"j{ dGqL, ;f+;b / cg]/f:jljo'sf k"j{cWoIf lxSdt sfsL{;d]t /xg'ePsf] lyof] .

csf{ aGbL ljBfyL{ 7ldGb| vltj8fsf] k/LIff klg 5'6fpg] lgot /fv]sf] b]lvPsf] 5 . j8f k|x/L sfof{no cgfdgu/df /xg'ePsf vltj8fsf] aLP t];|f] jif{sf] k/LIff glhls“b}5 . pxf“n] cfkm"nfO{ k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt u/fOg'kg]{ lgj]bg ;DalGwt lgsfodf lbO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . t/, clxn];Dd s'g} ;'g'jfO eO/x]sf] 5}g . o:tf c¿ y'k|} ljBfyL{x¿ aLP / PdPsf] k/LIff lbgaf6 jl~rt eO;Sbf lqe'jg ljZjljBfnosf] g]t[Tjn] a]jf:tf ul//x]sf] 5 .

k~rfotsfndf ;d]t h]ndf /x]sf aGbLx¿nfO{ k/LIff lbg] Joj:yf ldnfpg] ul/GYof] . t/, /fhfsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] jt{dfg ;/sf/n] k/LIff lbg kfpg] ljBfyL{sf] Gofof]lrt clwsf/nfO{ a]jf:tf u/]sf] 5 / /fhaGbLx¿nfO{ k/LIff lbgaf6 jl~rt t'Nofp“b} cg'bf/ Jojxf/ k|bz{g ub}{ cfkm\gf] ;SsnL cg'xf/ b]vfPsf] 5 .

r}t @^ sf] Jofks tof/L

zfxL sbdsf] lj/f]wdf cfp“bf] r}t @^ ut] pkTosfdf lj/f]w k|bz{g ug{ g]skf -Pdfn]_ ;lxt kf“r /fhgLlts bnn] clxn] cfGtl/s tof/L ul//x]sf 5g\ . cfGtl/s tof/LnfO{ Pdfn] pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Ln] tLj| agfPsf] atfPsf] 5

o;}qmddf uPsf] r}t !# ut] sf7df8f}“ lgjf{rg If]q gDa/ Pssf] lj:tfl/s e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f] e]nfdf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k|bLk 1jfnL / sf7df8f}“ lhNnf sld6Lsf ;lrj /fd]Zj/ km'ofnn] kf6L{sf] jt{dfg wf/0ff :ki6 kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] e]nfn] r}t @^ ut]sf] tof/Lsf nflu krf{ ljt/0f ug]{, zfvf, Onfsf tyf 6f]n:t/sf e]nf tyf a}7ssf nflu of]hgf / sfo{qmd;d]t to u/]sf] 5 .

;f]xL lbg sf7df8f}“ If]q gDa/ tLg, 5 / ;ftsf cnucnu e]nfx¿ ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . tL e]nfx¿df pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{, s]Gb|Lo cfGbf]ng kl/rfng sld6Lsf ;b:ox¿ 3gZofd e';fn, efg'eQm 9sfn / u+ufnfn t'nfw/n] ljleGg ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . e]nfn] r}t @^ sf] tof/Lsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ to u/]sf] 5 . o;}aLr, ;f]daf/ sf7df8f}“ If]q gDa/ rf/ / kf“rsf If]qLo:t/sf e]nf tyf a}7s ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . e]nfdf pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;b:o hLjg/fd >]i7 / sf7df8f}“ ;lrj /fd]Zj/ km'ofnn] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

r}t @^ s} tof/Lsf nflu nlntk'/df klg ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ ePsf 5g\ . uPsf] r}t !# ut] Pdfn] nlntk'/ gf} gDa/ Onfsf e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cl:t ;f]daf/ nlntk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] cf7 gDa/ j8f:t/Lo e]nf tyf lhNnf:t/Lo dlxnf e]nf ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . ;a} e]nfx¿df s]Gb|Lo cfGbf]ng kl/rfng sld6Lsf ;b:o dfwj kf}8]n tyf lhNnf sld6Lsf sfo{jfxs ;lrj xl/s[i0f Jo~hgsf/n] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . e]nfn] cfp“bf] r}t !* ut] kf6gdf x'g] ;+o'Qm lj/f]w k|bz{gdf ;xefuL x'g kf6L{ sfo{stf{ tyf hg;d'bfonfO{ clkn u/]sf] 5 .

eQmk'/df klg cfGtl/s tof/L eO/x]sf] pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . uPsf] r}t !# ut] eQmk'/ If]q gDa/ b'O{sf] e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] eg] ;f]daf/ eQmk'/ gu/:t/Lo e]nf / hg;+u7gx¿sf ;+o'Qm e]nf ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . tL ;a} e]nfdf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:oåo /fh]Gb| >]i7 / pld{nf cof{n tyf lhNnf sld6Lsf ;lrj /fh]Gb| /fhynf / pk;lrj ;f]d ld>nufotn] k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pQm e]nfx¿n] r}t @^ sf] tof/Lsf nflu ;+u7g kl/rfng / k|rf/fTds cfGbf]ngsf nflu ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ to u/]sf 5g\ .

o;}qmddf xf]6n If]qdf lqmofzLn Pdfn]sf ;+ul7t ;b:ox¿sf] e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{ tyf dhb'/ g]tfx¿ xl/bQ hf]zL / lji0f' nD;fnn] ljleGg ljifodf k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

;f]daf/ pTkLl8t hftLo d'lQm ;dfhsf] cfof]hgfdf pkTosf:t/Lo e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;f] e]nfdf Pdfn] s]Gb|Lo ;b:o ;'/]Gb| kf08], pkTosf ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;lrj of]u]z e§/fO{ / lgd{n b]pnfnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

/f]rs, /dfOnf / dgsf/L s'/fx¿

k|lbk g]kfn

d cy{zf:qsf] 1ftf xf]Og . /fhgLlt ug]{n] cy{zf:q hfGg}k5{ eGg] egfO 5 t/ d}n] hflgg“ . sltko ;fyLx¿ cfk"mn] cy{zf:q hfg]sf] 5}g geGg' eG5g\ t/ d]/f] ljZjf;df Tof] /fhgLlt;DaGwL ;fdGtL ;f]r dfq xf] . 7"nf] x'gnfO{, ghfg]sf] s'/f] klg d ;Kk} hfGb5' eGg' x'“b}g . xfdLn] Tof] k'/fgf] ;f]rnfO{ eTsfpg] / kf6L{nfO{ ljz]if1x¿sf] ;d"xdf ¿kfGtl/t ug]{ sfd ug'{k5{ . ;a} ljefusf k|d'vx¿n] tT;DaGwL ljifodf bIftf xfl;n u/]s} x'g'k5{ . ;fgf] PsfOsf ¿kdf o;nfO{ kl/eflift u/]/ eGg] xf] eg], sDKo'6/ rnfP/ ljefu ;~rfng ug]{ g]tfn] sDKo'6/ rnfpg hfGg}k5{ .

t/, clxn]sf] ;Gbe{ g]tfsf] xf]Og, dGqLx¿sf] xf] / vf; u/]/ j}b]lzs ;xfotfsf af/]df af]ln/xg] dGqLx¿sf] xf] .

dlGqkl/ifb\sf c;+j}wflgs pkfWoIfx¿n] af]n]sf s'/fx¿nfO{ d}n] uDeL/tfk"j{s lng] u/]sf] 5}g . clxn] ;/sf/n] dflg/x]sf] elgPsf] g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfgn] sfo{kflnsfdf pkfWoIfsf] Joj:yf u/]s} 5}g, To;}n] xfd|f b'j} pkfWoIf sfg'g;Ddt 5}gg\, ;+ljwfg;Ddt 5}gg\ . ev{/} u7g ePsf] zfxL cfof]u ;f“lRrs} e|i6frf/lj/f]wL /x]5 eg] To;n] pkfWoIfx¿sf] tna, 3/ef8f cflb vr{sf nflu ;a}eGbf klxn] k'hL{ sf6\g'k5{ . cfp“bf] xKtf;Dd klg zfxL cfof]un] oL pkfWoIfx¿sf gfp“df k'hL{ sf6]g eg] hfGg'k5{, of] cfof]u e|i6frf/sf] kf]n vf]Ng xf]Og, cfkm\gfx¿n] u/]sf] e|i6frf/ n'sfpg / lj/f]wLx¿;“u OjL ;f“Wgsf nflu dfq u7g ul/Psf] xf] .

k]ml/ s'/f] a/flnof] . sxf“ cy{tGqsf] s'/f] ug'{kg]{, /fhgLltlt/ aflËO{ xfNof] .

w]/} klxn] Pp6f ;dfrf/ k9]sf] lyP“, cfly{s j[l4b/ / d'b|f:kmLltsf] . oL b'O6fsf aLrdf s'g} ;DaGw x'G5 ls x'“b}g, Tof] t dnfO{ yfxf 5}g t/ cÍ ldnfgsf sf/0f Tof] d]/f nflu /f]rs ePsf] lyof] . Tof] ;dfrf/sf] ;f/ o:tf] lyof]– rfn" cfly{s jif{df d'n'ssf] cfly{s j[l4b/ rf/ k|ltzt x'g]5 tyf d'b|f:kmLlt rf/ bzdnj tLg k|ltzt /xg]5 . b]zsf] k|ultsf ;Gbe{df ldYofÍ dGqfnon] hf/L u/]sf] of] tYofÍ 7Ls} xf]nf . t/, j[l4b/eGbf a9L d'b|f:kmLltsf] b/ ePkl5 d'n'ssf] cy{tGq alnof] eof] eg]/ s;/L eGg] < -d]/f] a'emfO unt /x]5 eg] Odfgbf/ cy{zf:qLn] Pp6f l6Kk0fL a'waf/sf nflu tof/ ul/lbg'eP cfef/L x'g] lyP“ ._

To;kl5 kfnf] cfof] cfly{s ;xfotfsf] . ljb]zL /fi6«x¿n] ;}lgs ;xfotf /f]s], xfdLnfO{ Tof] xltof/ rLgn] lbG5 eGg] pka'h|'sx¿ klg of] b]zdf b]vfk/] . cQf]gkQf]sf] ljifodf gaf]Ng' lg † 6'qmf6fqmL af“sL ePsf] OHht t v]/ hf“b}gYof] lsgeg] rLgn] g]kfnnfO{ Hofgdf/f aGb'ssf] ;xof]u ub}{g . To;sf] klxnf] ;+s]t xf] ut ;ftfsf] laxLaf/sf] ;dfrf/ . Oltxf;df k|foM ;w}“ g]kfnaf6 cfºgf] klxnf] cf}krfl/s ofqf cf/De ug]{ lrlgof“ g]tfsf] e|d0f;"rLdf o;kfln g]kfn g} k/]g . cfºg} sbdsf sf/0f l;Ëf] ljZj;d'bfoaf6 cnu ePsf] g]kfn gfp“sf] b]znfO{ rLgn] uhSs sf“w af]Sg rfx]g . oxL s'/f] cfufdL lbgsf cfly{s ;xfotfsf ;Gbe{df klg nfu" x'G5 .

ljb]zLsf] ;xof]u geP klg xfdL b]z rnfp5f“} eg]/ klg kl08t dGqLx¿ -dGqL ePkl5 ;a} hfg]s} x''g'k5{ eGg] ;fdGtL r]t af]s]sf dflg;nfO{ kl08t dGqLsf] ;Daf]wg ;a}eGbf ;'xfp“lbnf] x'G5_ w]/} s'ln{P . pgLx¿ hlt s'ln{Gy], k'/fgf cy{dGqLx¿ TolQ g} nfh dfGb} xf“:y] . dGqLx¿sf] bDe cflv/df dlxgf lbg klg l6s]g . laxLaf/s} cvaf/df 5flkof]– -j}b]lzs_ ;xfotf /f]ls“bf ;/sf/L vr{ wfGg ;d:of .

;/sf/L vr{ wfGg] eg]sf] cfGtl/s /fh:j kl/rfngaf6} xf] . xfd|f kl08t dGqLx¿n] ;/sf/L vr{sf ;Gbe{df dfq} xf]Og, ljsf; vr{df klg cfk"mnfO{ ;Ifd ePsf] efif0f u/]sf lyP . lar/fx¿sf] af]nL dflyaf6 lg:sg kfPsf] lyPg, tn dGqL g} l5g]{ Ejfª k¥of] .

zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5 cfGbf]ng p7fpg} g;s]/ sltko kf6L{sf g]tfx¿ lbSs ePsf 5g\ . ko{6g Joj;fo w/f;foL x'g] eof] eg]/ ko{6g Joj;fodf nfu]sf gful/sx¿ lg/fz ePsf 5g\ . 3';k]; 36]g eg]/ kf7skq 5flkPsf 5g\ . /fd|f sfd s] s] ePsf 5g\ eg]/ krf; lbgsf] tnaeQf vfO;Sbf klg dGqLx¿n] hgtfnfO{ hfgsf/L lbPsf 5}gg\ . lar/f lbpg\ klg s;f]/L † dGqLlgjf;df cfwf bh{g cfjf;u[x vfnL x'“bfx'“b} klg cgfjZos ¿kdf ^) xhf/ ?lkof“ dfl;s 3/ef8f lt/]/ l;Q}df d:tLsf] hLjg latfpg] dGqLx¿nfO{ ljsf;, lgdf{0f / zflGt;'/Iffsf ljifodf s] yfxf <

e|i6frf/sf] sf08df d'l5Psf] dfG5]n] e|i6frf/lj/f]wL cleofg ;~rfng ug}{ ;Sb}g . Tofu ug{ g;Sg] g]tfn] jt{dfgsf] /fhgLltnfO{ cu|udglt/ 7]Ng} ;Sb}g . /fhgLlts 1fgz"Go dfG5]n] hlt wDsL lbP klg /fhgLltnfO{ hgtfsf] lxtfy{ cufl8 a9fpg} ;Sb}g .

kf/blz{tf /fhgLltsf] ldof] xf] . kf/blz{tf gePsf] /fHok|0ffnL k|hftflGqs x'g} ;Qm}g . kf/blz{tf gePsf] kf6L{ klg k|hftflGqs ;+:sf/ af]s]/ rNg ;Sb}g . h'g b]zsf dGqL hgtfnfO{ 9f“6]/ zf;g u5{g\, Tof] b]zsf] enf] slxNo} x'g;Sb}g .

/, tkfO{+x¿ ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 lxhf]cfhsf dGqLx¿n] hlt s'/f u/]sf 5g\, tL ;a} gSsnL dfq 5g\ . k//fi6«dGqL kf08]n] h]g]efsf] h:tf] …la|lkmªÚ lbg'ePsf] lyof], Tof] e"m7sf] kf]sf] lyof] eGg] k|dfl0ft} e};Sof] . lzIffdGqL d}gfnL /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ h:tf] kmf]xf]/L ufnL ul//xg'ePsf] 5, Tof] cfsfzlt/ kmls{Psf] y's dfq} xf] . dfn] kf6L{ vf]n]/ g]kfndf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ sfo{stf{ ;KnfO{ u/L dfcf]jfbL ;d:of a9fpg] jftfj/0f agfOlbg] Ps hgf g]tf t pxf“ g} xf] . tNnf] txsfnfO{ &% xhf/ / dflyNnf] txsfnfO{ Ps s/f]8 @) nfv af“8\g] dlGqkl/ifb\sf ;b:o clxn]sf klg dGqL ysfnLn] df]xl;g of 1jfnLh:tf tTsfnLg dGqLx¿nfO{ cfof]udf af]nfp“bf s'6Ln xf“;f]n] :jfut ug'{ kfv08 xf] .

g]kfnL cy{tGqsf] eljiosf af/]df dGqLnufotsf ;/sf/L vf]/fsL vfg]n] af]n]sf] s'/f] ztk|ltzt e"m6f] xf] .

l;+3nsf] 3/leq} s8f cfnf]rgf

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfndf /fhfsf] sbdnfO{ cf“vf lrDn]/ ;dy{g ug]{ ljZj lxGb" kl/ifb\ ef/tsf sfo{sf/L cWoIf czf]s l;+3n ;+3s} kbflwsf/Lx¿åf/f cfnf]lrt x'g'k/]sf] 5 . zfxL 3f]if0ffsf] ;dy{gdf l;+3nn] lbPsf cleJolQmnfO{ lnP/ ;+3leq pxf“sf] Jofks cfnf]rgf ePsf] 5 . …OlG8of 6'8]Ú sf] @* dfr{df k|sflzt c+sdf o;;DaGwL ljj/0f ;dfrf/ k|sflzt ePsf] 5 .

kmfu'g @* b]lv #) ut];Dd d+un'/df ;DkGg ;+3sf] ;jf]{Rr PsfO clvn ef/tLo k|ltlglw;efdf cWoIf l;+3nn] g]kfnsf] 36gfqmdk|lt JoQm u/]sf] egfOnfO{ lnP/ clwsf+z ;b:ox¿n] ck|;Ggtf k|s6 u/]sf lyP . ;efdf ;+3sf ;x–af}l4s k|d'v bQfq]o xf]:a]n, ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf ;+u7g dxf;lrj ;+ho hf]zL / ;+3s} Ps c+u ljBf ef/tLsf ct'n sf]7f/Ln] cWoIf l;+3nsf] egfOk|lt s8f cfklQ k|s6 u/]sf] hgfOPsf] 5 .

;efdf bQfq]o / sf]7f/Ln] t g]kfndf k|hftGq axfnL x'g'kg]{ cfkm\gf] :ki6 c8fg /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“x¿n] g]kfndf k|hftGq axfnLsf nflu ef/tsf] s]Gb| ;/sf/n] lnPsf] gLltnfO{ s]xL xb;Dd plrt /x]sf] ;d]t atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . ;efsf Ps k|ltlglwn] t hf]8bf/ ¿kdf eg]sf lyP– æg]kfndf /fhtGq ta hLljt /xG5, ha Toxf“ nf]stGqsf] axfnL x'G5 .Æ …OlG8of 6'8]Ú cufl8 n]V5– æg]kfndf nf]stGqsf] kIfdf ;+3sf] of] gLlt p;sf] :yflkt gLltcg'¿k /x]sf] 5 .Æ

cWoIf l;+3nk|lt ;efsf clwsf+z JolQmx¿ vlgPkl5 g]kfnsf /fhfsf] sbdnfO{ ;dy{g ug'{kg]{ pxf“sf] k|:tfj;d]t t'lxPsf] lyof] . g]kfnsf] 36gfqmdk|lt Ps dt g/x]sf sf/0f pQm k|:tfj ;efdf lg0f{ofy{ g/flvPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

cfkm"k|lt ;+3sf jl/i7 JolQmx¿af6 cfnf]rgf ePkl5 cWoIf l;+3nn] cfkm\gf] arfp klg

ug'{ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] g]kfndf dfcf]jfbL ;d:of pTkGg x'g'df b/af/sf] klg of]ubfg /x]sf] :jLsfb}{ ;efdf eGg'ePsf] lyof]– ædfcf]jfbL 36gfqmd o; l:ylt;Dd cfOk'Ug'df …/fhzfxLÚsf] klg xft /x]sf] 5 . ToxL sf/0f xfdLn] s'g} klg sbd ;f]rljrf/ u/]/} p7fpg'kb{5 .Æ

uPsf] kmfu'gsf] klxnf] xKtf kz'klt If]qdf cfof]hgf ePsf] wfld{s cg'i7fgdf ;xefuL x'g g]kfn cfp“bf cWoIf l;+3nn] /fhfåf/f rflnPsf] sbdnfO{ ;a}n] ;xof]u ug'{kg]{ pkb]z lbg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] g]kfnsf /fhfaf6 ljleGg /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ ;/sf/df ;xefuL u/fO{ zf;g ug]{ cj;/ pknAw u/fP klg bnx¿n] cfkm\gf] bfloTj k"/f ug{ g;s]sf] hgfp“b} /fhfl;t of]eGbf …bf];|f] af6f]Ú gePsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{sf] dft[;+:yf /fli6«o :jod\;]js ;+3sf k|d'v s'Kk ;L ;'bz{gn] g]kfndf k|hftGq kmsf{Og'kg]{ atfpg'ePsf] 5 . …OlG8of 6'8]Ú sf] clk|n $ sf] c+sdf k|sflzt cGtjf{tf{df cWoIf ;'bz{gn] g]kfnaf/] k|ltlqmof lb“b} pQm s'/fdf hf]8 lbg'ePsf] xf] .

…k|hftGq sxf“ 5 dxf/fh †Ú

sf7df8f}“ . æ/fhfsf] efif0fdf ax'bnLo k|hftGq 5 eg]/ k6s–k6s ;'g]“ / nfUof]– ;8sdf pq]/ k/LIf0f u/f}“ . r}t ! ut] kf6L{sf] em08f af]s]/ c;gdf k'Ubf gk'Ub} k'ln;n] kqmfp u/] / !% lbg;Dd y'g] . d jxfnjfnf ;f+;bnfO{ ;d]t 5fl8Pg . k|hftGq x'“bf] xf] t o:tf] x'g] lyPg . k|hftGqdf jxfnjfnf ;f+;bnfO{ o;/L y'lg“b}g .Æ

;f] s'/f g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o Pj+ jof]a[4 g]tf anaxfb'/ /fO{n] a'waf/;“u atfpg'ePsf] xf] . cfkm\gf] :ki6 z}nLdf pxf“n] eGg'eof]–æ/fhfsf] efif0fdf k|hftGq lxhf] lyof], cfh 5 / ef]ln klg /xg]5 eGg] x's'd ePsf] lyof] . t/, Tof] em"7f] /x]5 . xfdL ;+;bLo k|hftGqsf ;f+;b xf}“ . /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gdf xfdL hgtfsf k|ltlglwnfO{ o;/L b'Mv lbOPsf] 5 . t/, pgLx¿ uf]nL xfG5g\ eg] klg d 8/fpGg“, km]l/ em08f af]s]/ ;8sdf hfG5' .Æ

pxf“n] jt{dfg dlGqkl/ifb\sf pkfWoIf 8f= t'n;L lu/LnfO{ cWoIfsf] aGr/f]sf] ;+1f lbg'eof] . /, yKg'eof]– aGr/f]n] cfkm}“ ?v sf6\g ;Sb}g . c¿n] grfP gfRg] xf] .

j[4 g]tf /fO{sf] syg lyof]– t'n;L lu/L >Ln+sfsf] gful/s eO;s]sf] eGg] ;'g]sf] 5' . xfd|f] ;+ljwfgdf pkfWoIfsf] s'g} kb 5}g . t/, pgL c;+j}wflgs ¿kdf Tof] kbdf cfl;g 5g\ . d pgnfO{ ;'emfj lbg rfxG5'– æzlQm 5 eg] kf6L{ vf]Ng';\, r'gfj lht]/ cfpg';\ / k|wfgdGqL x'g';\ . tj dfgf}+nf .Æ

pxf“n] cfz+sf ub}{ eGg'eof]– æpkfWoIfaf6 x6\g]lalQs} lu/L km]l/ b]z 5f8]/ lx+8\g] x'g\ . sGkmd{ x'g';\, pgL g]kfndf a:b}gg\ . cfP cf“k, uP em6f/f] xf] pgsf nflu pkfWoIf kb .Æ cfkm" pGgfO;k6s sfo{jfxs k|wfgdGqL ePsf] cg'ej ;'gfp“b} /fO{n] :ki6 kfg'{eof]– ælu/Ln] h;/L 3'sL{sf] efiff af]n]sf 5g\ . o;/L b]z rNb}g . /fi6«sf] sdfOn] ;]gf, k'ln; / sd{rf/LnfO{ tna v'jfpg;d]t k'Ub}g . clg, ldq /fi6«x¿nfO{ ufnL u/]/ x'G5 <Æ

pxf“n] clxn]sf dGqLx¿nfO{ slxNo} hgtfaf6 r'lgg g;Sg] JolQmx¿sf] ¿kdf lrq0f ub}{ eGg'eof]– æcn cf/ OlG8leh'on . ltgsf k5fl8 b; hgf klg dfG5] 5}gg\, s] km"lt{ ug'{ <Æ

/fli6«o;efsf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ kqm]/ y'g]sf]df pxf“n] s8f cfklQ hgfp“b} ;f]Wg'eof]– ædxf/fh † o:t} x'G5 k|hftGq <Æ

xfn /fli6«o;efsf Pdfn]sf ;f+;bx¿ jL/axfb'/ l;+x,

dx]zdl0f bLlIft, nfnaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{nfO{ r}t ! ut] kqmfp u/L hfpnfv]nsf] dx]Gb| o'jfnodf /flvPsf] 5 . Toxf“ g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf cdLofs'df/ ofbjnfO{ klg /flvPsf] 5 eg] anaxfb'/ /fO{ cl:t ;f]daf/ ToxL“af6 l/xf x'g'ePsf] lyof] .

o;}u/L Pdfn]sf df]xg ad -8f]6L_, g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf czf]s sf]O/fnf -lj/f6gu/_, z'qm/fh zdf{ -sf:sL_, vu]Gb| /]UdL -:ofËhf_ / k|hftflGqs sf+u]|;sf cSsnaxfb'/ lji6nfO{ ;d]t kqmfp u/L y'gfdf /flvPsf] 5 . /fli6«o;efsf ;f+;b a]b'/fd e';fnn] a'waf/;“u eGg'eof]–æxfdLn] jxfnjfnf ;f+;bx¿nfO{ e]63f6 ug{sf lglDt cg'dlt dfu ubf{;d]t k|zf;gn] lbPg . b]zdf k|hftGq gePsf] of] HjnGt k|df0f xf] .Æ

x's'dL /fhtGq ¿kfGt/0ftkm{

sf7df8f}“ . blIf0f Pl;ofdf x's'dL /fhtGqsf] ¿kdf sxlnPsf] e'6fgL jfªr's /fhj+z :jod\ ¿kfGtl/t x'g vf]h]sf] xf] < :jod\ ¿kfGtl/t geP pGd"ngsf] r'gf}tL ;fdgf ug'{kg]{ ;lqmo /fhtGqsf] afWotf xf] . e'6fgL /fhf lhUd] l;Ë] jfªr'sn] o'usf] of] r'gf}tL :jLsf/ u/]/ ;+j}wflgs /fhfsf] ¿kdf cfkm\gf] j+zfg'ut zf;gnfO{ nfdf] ;do l6sfpg vf]h]sf] s'/f Toxf“sf] gof“ ;+ljwfg d:of}bftkm{ ;fj{hlgs ePsf] 5 . /fhf lhUd]sf] syg 5– æ/fhfeGbf b]z w]/} dxŒjk"0f{ x'G5 . b]zsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf, :yfloTj / ;d[l4nfO{ ;a}eGbf dfly /flvg'k5{ .Æ e'6fgsf] k|:tfljt gof“ ;+ljwfg d:of}bfdf /fhfn] ^% jif{df cjsfz lng'kg]{, /fhf x'g o'j/fh @! jif{ k'Ug'kg]{, ;+;b\sf b'j} ;bgsf] ;+o'Qm a}7ssf] tLg rf}yfO{n] /fhf x6fpg ;Sg]h:tf k|fjwfgx¿ /fvL k|To]s e'6fgL gful/ssf aLr 5nkmn rnfpg] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5 . olb k|:tfljt k|fjwfgdf hgtfsf] /fo;'emfjsf cfwf/df s'g} kl/jt{g ul/Pg eg] e'6fgL /fhtGq :jod\ ¿kfGt/0fsf] af6f]df cl3 a9]sf] 7fGg ;lsG5 . h'g sd hf]lvdk"0f{ t/ o'ufGtsf/L 7xl/g;S5 .

k|:t't d:of}bfdf k|wfg;]gfklt / ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf k|d'vx¿sf] lgo'lQm /fhf cfkm“}n] ug]{ k|fjwfg eg] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] dfGotfcg'¿k 5}g . ;fy} /fhf, b]z / hgtflj?4 af]n]sf] jf sfd u/]sf] /]s8{ x'g gx'g] ;t{df gful/stfsf]

of]Uotf lgwf{/0f ug]{ s'/fn] g]kfnLefifL e'6fgL gful/sk|ltsf] xfnsf] /j}ofdf ;'wf/ x'g] s'g} ;Defjgf b]vfp“b}g . e'6fgL zf;sx¿n] hf]ªvf / 8'Skfs/0fsf] dfgl;stfnfO{ TofUg g;s]sf] s'/f rflx“ ;+ljwfgsf] gof“ d:of}bfdf k|:6 b]Vg ;lsG5 .

e'6fgsf] Ps dfq klqsf s'g;]nsf k|wfg;Dkfbs lsGn] bf]hL{n] c+u]|hL j]a;fO6sf] kl5Nnf] l/kf]6{df n]v]sf 5g\– æ===e'6fg clw/fHosf] d:of}bf ;+ljwfgdfkm{t hgtfn] ca gof“ o'usf] kfgf kN6fpg]5g\ .Æ

lgZro klg kf“r nfv #) xhf/ gful/s k|To]snfO{ ;+ljwfg d:of}bfsf] 5nkmndf ;l/s u/fPkZrft\ hgdt ;+u|x u/L gof“ ;+ljwfg cg'df]bg ug]{ k|lqmof;“u} ;g\ !(%# df hf/L x's'dL sfg'g lj:yflkt x'g] 3f]if0ffn] e'6fg k|hftfGqLs/0fsf] k|lqmofdf cl3 a9\g] ;+s]t ldn]sf] 5 . ;g\ @))% sf] cGt;Dd of] k|lqmofn] k"0f{tf kfpg] h'g 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] 5, o;sf] Jofjxfl/s sfof{Gjog ul/of];\ eGg] cfu|x /fVg' rflx“ gfhfoh xf]Og .

s"n #$ wf/fdf ljeflht …e'6fgL clw/fHosf] k|:tfljt ;+ljwfgÚ df b'O{ bnLo k|hftflGqs Joj:yf, @% / &% ;b:oLo dflyNnf] / tNnf] ;bg, b'O{ cjlw;Dd dfq} k|wfgdGqL x'g], hgtfdf ;fj{ef}d;Qf / dlGqkl/ifb\df sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ x'g] k|:tfj /x]sf] 5 .

;g\ @))! af6 yflnPsf] gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] d:of}bf k|lqmof nfdf] ;do rn]/ ev{/} @#–@^ dfr{ @))% ;Dd lyDk'df cfof]lht ljz]if ;df/f]xdf d:of}bf ;fj{hlgs u/L 5nkmnsf] lglDt @) j6} lhNnfsf gful/s;dIf k'¥ofpg] 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] lyof] .

;g\ @))# sf] clk|n @@–@% ;Dd g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf dxf;lrj dfwjs'df/ g]kfnn] e'6fgsf] e|d0f ug'{x'“bf g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f k|lqmofaf/] e'6fgL ;+ljwfg d:of}bf sld6Ln] pxf“sf] cg'ej ;'Gg ljz]if k|jrg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . To;qmddf dxf;lrj g]kfnn] ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo k|hftGq;DaGwL g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfgdf ePsf] Joj:yfaf/] cfkm\gf] cg'ej ;'gfpg'ePsf] lyof] . pxf“sf] syg lyof]– ælg/+s'z xf]Og, ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqsf] cEof;dfkm{t /fhtGqsf] cfo' nfdf] x'g;S5 .Æ

:j0f{ dxf]T;jdf k|x/L x:tIf]k

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfnL cfd;~rf/sdL{x¿sf] ;femf ;+u7g g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3n] cfkm\gf] :j0f{ dxf]T;jnfO{ k"0f{ k|]; :jtGqtf axfnLsf] cfGbf]ngsf ¿kdf dgfPsf] 5 . k|]; :jtGqtf ;+s6df k/]sf] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf lxhf] dxf;+3n] pQm cfx\jfg;lxt :j0f{ hGdf]T;jsf cj;/df b]zel/ ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf u¥of] . dxf;+3 @)!@ r}t !^ ut] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] .

:j0f{ dxf]T;j dgfpg] qmddf ;/sf/n] sf7df8f}“df s'g} cj/f]w gk'¥ofP klg /fhwfgLglhs}sf] g'jfsf]6df eg] k|eftkm]/Ldf x:tIf]k u/]sf] 5 .

To; qmddf kqsf/x¿nfO{ w/ks8 ug]{ / k|eftkm]/L sfo{qmddfly cj/f]w pTkGg u/L zflGtk"0f{ ultljlwdf ;d]t x:tIf]k ul/Psf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] zfvfsf ;efklt ljZjfldq vgfn, pk;efklt k|sfz clwsf/L, ;lrj w'|j /fjn / ;b:ox¿ nId0f >]i7 / slknb]j vgfnnfO{ kqmfp u/]sf] lyof] . pxf“x¿nfO{ tLg 306f lx/f;tdf /fvL d'Qm ul/Psf] lyof] . k|x/Ln] kqsf/x¿sf] t'n / Sofd]/f;d]t vf];]sf lyP . dxf;+3sf dxf;lrj lji0f' lgi7'/Ln] pQm 36gfsf] lgGbf Pj+ eT;{gf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

sf7df8f}“df lxhf] laxfg * ah] eb|sfnLaf6 ;'? ePsf] k|eftkm]/L sfo{qmd ;lxbu]6, cf/PgP;L, /Tgkfs{, afuahf/, k'tnL;8s x'“b} e[s'6Ld08kdf k'u]/ 6'+luPsf] lyof] . k|eftkm]/Ldf ;of}+ kqsf/x¿sf] ;lqmo ;xeflutf lyof] . :j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] cj;/df dxf;+3n] lxhf] krf;j6f d}gaQL k|HHjng u/L k|eftkm]/L cf/De u/]sf] lyof] .

:j0f{ dxf]T;jsf] cj;/df lxh} ;efklt tf/fgfy bfxfnn] Ps jQmJo hf/L u/L km]l/ Psk6s k|]; tyf ljrf/ / jfs\ :jtGqtf, dfgjclwsf/ / k"0f{ k|hftGqsf nflu g]kfnL k|];n] ;+3if{ ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofpg'ePsf] 5 . jQmJodf elgPsf] 5– æg]kfnL k|];nfO{ PstkmL{ ehgd08nLdf ¿kfGt/0f u/L :jtGq kqsfl/tfsf ;Dk"0f{ cfbz{, l;4fGt / dfGotfljk/Ltsf] cEof; u/fpg] k|of; eO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf k];fut c;'/Iffsf sf/0f hgzlQm knfog x'g], cg'bf/ /fHolgoGq0fsf sf/0f nufgL 8'Ab} hfg], PstkmL{ k|rf/oGq ;Lldt x'g afWo kf/]/ ;~rf/dfWodx¿sf] ljZj;gLotf ;dfKt kfg]{, wDsL, bafa / ;]gf, k|x/L Pj+ ;L8Lcf] sfof{nodf pkl:yt u/fpg] z[+vnf hf/L u/]/ ;Dkfbs Pj+ kqsf/x¿nfO{ rsf]{ dfgl;s bafa lbOg]h:tf sfo{ hf/L 5g\ .Æ

;/sf/L ;~rf/dfWodx¿nfO{ l3gnfUbf] u/L k|hftGq / :jtGqtfsf lj?4 k|of]u ul/Psf] hgfp“b} jQmJodf elgPsf] 5– æ:jtGq kqsfl/tfsf] cfwf/:tDe k|hftGq g} xf] . k|hftGqsf] :yfkgf;“u} ljsf; x'“b} cfPsf] g]kfnL kqsfl/tfn] y'k|} cf/f]x, cj/f]x a]xf]/]sf] 5 . t/, x/]s cK7]/f] kl/l:yltdf zflGt / k|hftGqsf kIfdf g]kfnL kqsfl/tfn] cfkm"nfO{ pEofPsf] 5 .Æ

dxf;+3sf] :j0f{ lbj;sf pknIodf ;f]daf/ dxf;+3sf gf} hgf e"tk"j{ ;efkltx¿n] ;+o'Qm jQmJo hf/L ub}{ d'n'sdf x7ft\ l;h{gf ePsf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltn] km]l/ Psk6s g]kfnL kqsf/x¿ k"0f{ k|hftGq, :jtGq k|]; / dfgjclwsf/sf kIfdf pleg afWo x'g'k/]sf] hgfPsf 5g\ .

æd'n'sdf s]xL ;dootf :jtGq k|]; cj?4 ePsf] 5 . cf}krfl/s ¿kd} k|];dfly lgoGq0f ul/Psf] 5,Æ dxf;+3sf e"tk"j{ ;efkltx¿ dl0fGb|/fh >]i7, dl0f/fh pkfWofo, uf]s0f{b]j kf08], OGb'sfGt zdf{, uf]ljGb ljof]uL, xf]dgfy bfxfn, xl/x/ lj/xL, lszf]/ g]kfn / ;'/]z cfrfo{n] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] pQm lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5 .

o;}aLr, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3, nlntk'/ zfvfn] :j0f{dxf]T;jsf] pknIodf …jy{8] s]sÚ sf6]/ clwj]zg ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k"j{GofofwLz nId0fk|;fb cof{nosf] k|d'v cfltYodf ;DkGg clwj]zgn] plh/ du/nfO{ ;efkltdf rog u/]sf] 5 .

…lrlgof“ dGqLsf] e|d0f lgoldtÚ

sf7df8f}“ . ef]lnb]lv ;'? x'g] lrlgof“ ljb]zdGqL nL emfcf] lemªsf] g]kfn e|d0faf/] s"6gLlts If]qdf dtfGt/ b]vfk/]sf] 5 . ;/sf/ kIfw/ s"6gLlt1x¿n] g]kfnsf] kl5Nnf] 36gfqmdnfO{ ;3fpg pxf“ g]kfn cfpg nfu]sf] atfP klg w]/}n] o;nfO{ …;fdfGo / k"j{lgwf{l/tÚ e|d0fsf] ¿kdf l6Kk0fL u/]sf 5g\ .

ljb]zdf ePsf 36gfqmdk|lt vf;} k|ltlqmof ghgfpg] / cfGtl/s dfldnf eg]/ cf}krfl/s k|ltlqmof lbg] lrlgof“ k/Dk/fsf] cf8 nfu]/ b/afl/ofx¿n] rLgsf] ;dy{g kfPsf] x'“Oof dRRffP klg rLgn] g]kfnnfO{ klxn]sf] hlt dxŒj glbPsf] dx;'; s"6gLlts If]qdf ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 lrlgof“ k|wfgdGqL tyf /fi6«kltn] blIf0f Pl;ofsf] e|d0f ubf{ g]kfn eP/ hfg] k/Dk/fnfO{ o;k6s rLgn] tf]8]sf] 5 . æof] rLgsf] c;Gtf]if xf]Æ– Ps s"6gLlt1 eG5g\– æk|wfgdGqL gcfP/ ljb]zdGqL dfq cfpg'n] rLgsf] wf/0ff :ki6 kfb{5 .Æ lrlgof“ k|wfgdGqL j]g lhofjfcf]n] cfp“bf] r}t @# ut]af6 ef/t, kfls:tfg, >Ln+sf / a+unfb]zsf] e|d0f ;'? ug'{x'g] sfo{qmd /x]sf] 5 .

ljb]zdGqL emfcf]sf] e|d0fdf g]kfnn] rLgaf6 xltof/ lsGg] ljifodf s'/f x'g] /fhkl/ifb\ :yfoL ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lRrtzdz]/ /f0ffsf] cleJolQmk|lt lrlgof“ kIfn] cfklQ hgfPsf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . æcgflws[t / ck|f;f+lus s'/f u/]/ /fhkl/ifb\sf Ps ;b:on] s"6gLlts dof{bf tf]8]sf 5g\,Æ rLg cWoog s]Gb|sf cWoIf dbg /]UdLn] eGg'eof]– æof] rLgsf] ckdfg xf] .Æ To:tf] s'g} Ph]G8f to ePsf] cfkm"n] yfxf gkfPsf] atfp“b} /]UdLn] k|Zg ug'{eof]– æto gePsf e|d0fsf Ph]G8f cfkm}“ to u/]/ ;fj{hlgs ug]{ clwsf/ pxf“nfO{ s;n] lbof] <Æ /f0ffsf] egfOsf] ef]lnkN6} dlGqkl/ifb\sf pkfWoIf sLlt{lglw lji6n] pQm s'/fsf] v08g ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …df3 !(Ú sf] 36gf;“u lrlgof“ ljb]zdGqLsf] e|d0fsf] s'g} ;DaGw g/x]sf] atfp“b} /]UdLn] ut jif{ ef/tLo k|wfgdGqL c6nljxf/L afhk]oL rLg hf“bf g} of] e|d0f to ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

b]ze/ o'jf–ljBfyL{åf/f lj/f]w k|bz{g

sf7df8f}“ . df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ffsf lj?4 rf}w o'jf tyf ljBfyL{ ;+u7gn] d+unaf/ b]ze/ lj/f]w k|bz{g u/]sf 5g\ . k|bz{gdf x:tIf]k u/L k|x/Ln] ;of}+ o'jf tyf ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ lu/km\tf/ u/]sf] tL ;+u7gx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

sf7df8f}+sf] af+u]d'9faf6 ck/fGx rf/ ah] o'jf tyf ljBfyL{x¿sf] h'n'; lgl:sPsf] lyof] . c;gdf k|bz{g ug]{ elgP klg Jofks k|x/L t}gfyLsf sf/0f k|/fo';+3n] af+u]d'9faff6 k|bz{g u/]sf] lyof] . em08f;lxt lg:s]sf o'jfn] k|hftGqsf] kIf / lg/+s'ztfsf] ljkIfdf gf/f nufPsf lyP . lxhf]sf] k|bz{gdf x:tIf]k u/L k|x/Ln] k|hftflGqs sf+u|]; ;dly{t t?0f bnsf afudtL c~rn ;+of]hs eQmWjh af]x/f;lxt cf7 hgf / lhNnf cWoIf uf]s0f{ s];LnfO{ c;gdf ;fdfg lsGbflsGb} lu/km\tf/ u/]sf] ;f] bnn] hgfPsf] 5 . lj/f6gu/df k|/fo';+3sf pkfWoIf hLjg l3ld/]sf] g]t[Tjdf k|bz{g ul/Psf] ;+3n] hgfPsf] 5 . o;}u/L lj/f6gu/, jL/uGh, a'6jn, kf]v/f, dx]Gb|gu/, bfª, g]kfnu~hnufotsf k|d'v ;x/df k|bz{g ePsf] ;dfrf/ k|fKt ePsf 5g\ .

o;}aLr afudtL c~rnleqsf sf+u]|;sf cf7 lhNnf ;efklt tyf sfo{afxs ;efkltx¿n] ;+o'Qm lj1lKt hf/L ub}{ cfGbf]ngdf plqg hg;d'bfonfO{ cfu|x u/]sf 5g\ . sfe|]sf lzj x'dfufO+{, sf7df8f}+sf xl/af]n e§/fO{, nlntk'/sf hut/fh zfSo, eQmk'/sf n]vgfy Gof}kfg], wflbªsf af;' ltldlN;gf, g'jfsf]6sf hubLzg/l;+x s];L, l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf a;'Gw/f >]i7 -nfdf_ / /;'jfsf pk]Gb| nD;fnåf/f x:tfIfl/t lj1lKtdf ;+j}wflgs ;af]{Rrtf / hgtfdf lglxt ;fj{ef}d;Q“sf] /Iffsf nflu cfGbf]ngdf plqg'sf] ljsNk gePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

z]/axfb'/lj?4 df]rf{aGbL

sf7df8f}“ . k"j{k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjf gh/aGbd'Qm ePsf] nfdf] ;do laTbf klg kf6L{sf] a}7s a;fP/ ;+:yfut lg0f{osf ;fy cl3 a9\g clgR5's b]lvPsf]df pxf“sf ;xsdL{x¿ c;Gt'i6 b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ .

;efklt b]pjfsf] g]t[Tj k/LIf0f eP/ c;kmn ;fljt eO;s]sf] ;d]t tL g]tfx¿sf] lgisif{ /x]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf]k6s b]pjfn] g]t[Tj u/]sf] ;/sf/n] sfd ug{ g;s]s} sf/0f /fhfn] df}sf 5f]k]sf] atfp“b} o;} xKtf ePsf] kf6L{sf b'O{ bh{gegbf a9L g]tfx¿sf] a}7sn] b]pjf g]t[Tjaf6 x6\g'kg]{ cfjZostf cf}+Nofp“b} ;fd"lxs g]t[Tjz}nLdf gof“ b[li6sf]0f;lxtsf] /f]8Dofksf cfwf/df kf6L{ ;~rfng ug'{kg]{ cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbPsf] 5 .

cfOtaf/ uf]Ko ¿kdf ePsf] b]pjflj?4sf] e]nfdf sfo{jfxs ;efklt uf]kfndfg >]i7, dxfdGqL ljhos'df/ uR5bf/, 8f= gf/fo0f v8\sf, anaxfb'/ s];L, lrqn]vf ofbj, j;Gt u'?ª, ;fu/zdz]/ /f0ff, eQmaxfb'/ anfo/, z/bl;+x e08f/L, uf]ljGbaxfb'/ zfx, e/ts'df/ zfx, 6+s /fO{, xl/nfn hf]zL / ;'zLnf :jf“/ cflbsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] lyof] .

gh/aGbaf6 d'Qm ePkZrft\ b]pjfn] af]n]sf s'/fx¿ kf6L{sf cGo ;fyLx¿;“u e]63f6 / 5nkmn gu/L lgtfGt lghL wf/0ffsf] ¿kdf ;fj{hlgs ePsf] ;d]t ;f] a}7ssf] 7DofO 5 . b]pjfs} /j}ofsf sf/0f pxf“ 5'6]kl5 klg sfo{jfxs ;efklt >]i7 oyfjt\ /x]sf] l:ylt 5 .

afa'/fd bDktLn] :jLsf/]

sf7df8f}“ . cGttM ljb|f]xL g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf :yfoL ;ldlt ;b:o 8f=afa'/fd e§/fO{ / pxf“sL kTgL lxl;nf odLn] cfkm"x¿dfly sf/afxL ePsf] :jLsf/]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf] :jLsf/f]lQmn] ;f] kf6L{leq rsf]{ cGt/lj/f]w /x]sf] / To;n] b'O{ zLif{:y g]tfx¿aLr ;}4flGts ¿kdf rsf{] dte]b pAhfPsf] cflwsfl/s ¿kdf k'li6 ePsf] 5 .

æg]kfnL Oltxf;df klxnf]rf]l6 zf]lift, pTkLl8t hgtfsf] k+lQmaf6 / o'4sf] d}bfgaf6 x's]{/ tof/ ePsf] qmflGtsf/L hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] e/kbf]{ ;'/Iff 3]/fleq /xg kfp“bf xfdLnfO{ s'g} k|sf/sf] Unflg xf]Og, c;Ld uf}/j / cfgGbsf] cg'e"lt eO/x]sf] s'/f klg xfdL ;a}nfO{ cjut u/fpg rfxG5f}+ .Æ 8f=e§/fO{ / odLåf/f JolQmut

x}l;otdf ;+o'Qm ¿kdf hf/L Ps lj1lKtdf æPp6f hLjGt kf6L{leq ;Rrf ;j{xf/f juL{o g]t[Tj k|0ffnL cyjf kf6L{, ;]gf / ;Qfdf PsLs[t ;j{xf/f g]t[Tj sfod ug]{ ljlwaf/] ax; / 5nkmn rNg;Sg] t/ Toxf“ If'b| JolQmut :jfy{ / g]t[Tj lglDt lvrftfgL x'Gg eGg] s'/f cj;/jfbL / k|ltlqmofjfbLx¿n] lsdfy{ a'em\g g;Sg]Æ bfaL ul/Psf] 5 . lj1lKtdf elgPsf] 5– æcWoIf k|r08 / xfd|f]aLrdf s'g} JolQmut s6'tf g/x]sf] / slxNo} g/xg] s'/f klg xfdL k|:6 kfg{ rfxG5f}+ .Æ

cfkm"x¿ / cWoIf k|r08aLrsf] ljjfbnfO{ 8f=e§/“O{n] ækf6L{leqsf] cs}{ ;Gbe{sf] pRr j}rfl/s, /fhgLlts ax;Æ eGg ?rfPsf 5g\ . pQm ax;nfO{ æIf'b| zflGtjftf{sf] kIf jf ljkIfdf ePsf] / JolQmut ¿kn] xfdL slyt zflGtjftf{sf] kIfw/ /x]sf] eGg] lans'n skf]nslNkt, b'lg{otk"0f{ / xf:of:kb k|rf/afhL eO/x]sf] 5Æ elgPsf] 5 . jQmJodf 8f=e§/fO{åf/f zflGtjftf{nfO{ k"0f{tM c:jLsf/ ub}{ elgPsf] 5– æxfdL k'gM hf]8 lbP/ eG5f}+, clxn]sf] cfjZostf slyt zflGtjftf{ xf]Og .Æ

;f] kf6L{leqsf] ljjfbn] lgs} pu| ¿k lng] ;Defjgf b]lvPkl5 dfcf]jfbL sf/afxLdf k/]/ pgLx¿s} ;}Go 3]/fdf /x]sf 8f=e§/fO{ / odLn] r}t !! ut] kf6L{sf tkm{af6 Ps jQmJo hf/L u/L ;f] s'/f ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] xf] .

bf]xf]/f] w/f}6L u}/sfg'gL

sf7df8f}“ . ;+ljwfgdf Joj:yf g} gePsf] zfxL cfof]un] Pp6} d'2fdf bf]xf]/f] w/f}6L lnPsf]df sfg'gljb\x¿n] cfklQ hgfPsf 5g\ . cfof]un] sfo{ljlw;d]t ;fj{hlgs gu/L hyfefjL w/f}6L lng'nfO{ HofbtLsf] ¿kdf lnOPsf] 5 .

åGåkLl8t /fhgLlts sfo{stf{ / ;j{;fwf/0fnfO{ tTsfnLg dlGqkl/ifb\n] lg0f{o u/]/ ;xof]u /sd lbPsf] ;DaGwdf e|i6frf/ lgoGq0f zfxL cfof]un] l;kmfl/; ug]{ tTsfnLg dGqL / lgsf;f lng] b'a}af6 bf]Aa/ w/f}6L lnPsf] 5 . æPp6} d'2fdf cbfntn] o;/L bf]xf]/f] w/f}6L lnb}g,Æ zfxL cfof]unfO{ lg/Gt/ c;+j}wflgs / u}/sfg'gL eGb} cfpg'ePsf g]kfn jf/ P;f]l;P;gsf cWoIf zDe' yfkfn] eGg'eof]– æsfo{ljlw uf]Ko /fv]/ o;n] gful/snfO{ u'd/fxdf kf/]sf] 5 .Æ

dfcf]jfbLaf6 ;j{:jx/0f ePsf 5qaxfb'/ af]x/fh:tf /fhgLlts sfo{stf{af6 bf]Aa/ w/f}6L lng] cfof]un] s/f]8eGbf a9L /sd lng] x]n]g zfxh:tf cj{kltdfly eg] s'g} sf/afxL pkl:yltsf] nflu k"hL{ sf6\g ;d]t ;s]sf] 5}g .

Ps sfg'gljb\sf cg';f/ of] cfof]usf] k"jf{u|x / bf]xf]/f] dfkb08 xf] . pgn] eg]– ærfnL; nfv /sdsf] 5fglag ug]{ cfof]u Ps s/f]8 @) nfv lbOPsf]af/] lsg df}g 5 <Æ cl3Nnf] xKtf /sd l;kmfl/; ug]{ tTsfnLg 5 hgf dGqL;“u cfof]un] aofg / l;kmfl/; /sdsf] bf]Aa/ w/f}6L lnPsf] lyof] eg] To;kl5 af]nfOPsf /sd lng] åGåkLl8t;“u klg bf]Aa/ w/f}6L lnO/x]sf] 5 . clwjQmf afns[i0f Gof}kfg]n] ;d]t c;+j}wflgs cfof]usf u}/sfg'gL sfdsf/jfxLaf/] l6Kk0fL ug{ cfjZos gePsf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– æo;af/] d s'g} l6Kk0fL ulb{g“, l6Kk0fL ug{ cfjZos g} 5}g .Æ

o;}aLr …3"; ln+nfln+b} kqmfp k/]sfÚ Ko"7fg lhNnfsf GofofwLz jL/]Gb|s'df/ s0f{n] cfkm"n] eGg'kg]{ s'/f Gofo k|zf;gd} eGg] atfP/ zfxL cfof]usf] sbdnfO{ c:jLsf/ ug'{ePsf] 5 . d+unjf/ …vf]h]sf] a]nf pkl:yt x'g]Ú u/L s0f{nfO{ 5f]l8Psf] 5 eg] zfxL cfof]un] To;;DaGwL /fhfdf hfx]/ ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 .

GofofwLzdfly 5fglag ug]{ zfxL cfof]usf] clwsf/ gePsf] / To;n] cbfntsf] dfgxflg u/]sf] bfaL ub}{ ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf k/]sf] dfgxflgsf] d'2fdf GofofwLz lvn/fh /]UdLsf] Ohnf;n] zfxL cfof]usf gfddf …s] s;f] ePsf] xf] egL n]vL k7fpgÚ cfb]z lbPsf] 5 .

rLglj/f]wL ljzfn ¥ofnL

sf7df8f}“ . rLgn] cfkm\g} e"efu bfaL ub}{ cfPsf] tfOjfgdf rLglj/f]wL ljzfn k|bz{g ePsf] 5 . /fi6«kltb]lv ;j{;fwf/0f;Dd ;xefuL ;f] k|bz{gn] tfOjfgsf] :jtGqtfsf] kIfdf gf/fafhL u/]sf] Ph]G;Lx¿n] hgfPsf 5g\ .

zlgaf/ ePsf] k|bz{gdf clxn];Dds} ;a}eGbf a9L !) nfv gful/s ;xefuL ePsf] ;dfrf/ Ph]G;Lx¿sf] bfaL 5 . cl3Nnf] dlxgf lrlgof“ hgsf+u|];n] tfOjfgdfly cfqmd0f ug]{ dfu{ k|z:t ub}{ k[ystflj/f]wL ljw]os kfl/t u/]kl5 ;f] k|bz{g ul/Psf] xf] . !) wf/f /x]sf] ;f] ljw]ossf] lj/f]w ug{ /fhwfgL tfOk]O{sf !) 7fp“af6 Ps–Ps nfvsf h'n'; lgsflnPsf] lyof] . h'n';df /fi6«klt r]g ;'O{ ljofg ;xefuL eP klg pxf“n] ;Daf]wg eg] ug'{ePg . b'O{ s/f]8 #) nfv hg;+Vof ePsf] tfOjfgsf clwsf+z gful/sx¿ rLg;“u cfkm\gf] d'n's PsLs/0f x'g gx'g]

kIfdf 5g\ . t/, rLgn] eg] tfOjfg cfkm\g} e"efu ePsf] bfaL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .

k|bz{gsf] cf}lrToaf/] k|ltlqmof lb“b} rLg;DaGwL dfldnf x]g]{ tfOjfgL clwsf/L hf];]km a'n] eg]– ætfOjfg cfkm}“ vt/fdf k/]sfn] ljZj;d'bfosf] Wofgfsif{0f ug{ of] k|bz{g ul/Psf] xf] .Æ pgsf cg';f/, xªsªsf cnfjf a]lNhoddf klg o:t} k|sf/sf k|bz{gx¿ ePsf lyP . lrlgof“ gof“ sfg'gn] tfOjfgsf] eljiodfly v]njf8 u/]sf] atfp“b} pgn] To;k|lt ljZj;d'bfosf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g'kg]{ atfP . pgsf] egfO lyof]– æxfd|f] eljio lgwf{/0f ug{sf nflu xfdLNffO{ zflGt rflxPsf] 5 .Æ :jtGq tfOjfgsf] kIfdf rsf{ gf/fafhL;lxt k|bz{gsf/Ln] lx+;f / cfqmd0f lgDTofpg] lrlgof“ ljw]ossf] s8f lj/f]w u/]sf lyP .

zfxL 3f]if0fflj?4 c;gdf h'n'; †

sf7df8f}“ . /fhfsf] k|ToIf zf;gdf /fHosf ;Dk"0f{ c+un] r':t–b'?:t 9+un] sfd ul//x]sf] efif0fafhL lgs} x'g] u/]sf] 5 . t/, Jojxf/df s] xljut 5 < o;sf] Pp6f HjnGt k|df0f k|:t't gh/aGb k"hL{ /x]sf] 5 .

sf7df8f}“sf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L jfdgk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf] x:tfIf/ /x]sf] k|:t't cfb]z k'hL{df …r}t * ut] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf c;gdf zfxL 3f]if0fflj?4df gf/f–h'n'; ul//x]sf] cj:yfdf ;'/IffsdL{n] km]nf kf/L k|ltj]bg;fy k]; u/]sf]Ú pNn]v 5 . o:tf] ;/f;/ em"7f] ljj/0f;lxt ydfOPsf] k'hL{ b]Vg]x¿ cfZro{rlst 5g\ . ;+s6sfndf l6Kk0fL ug'{ 7Ls gx'g] atfp“b} sltkon] eGg] u/]sf 5g\– …lvrfkf]v/Ldf gf/f h'n'; ul//x“bf kqmfp k/]sf] tYo xf] . t/, To; lbg s]zj a8fn c;gdf k'u]sf] ;/f;/ em"7f] syf xf] . /fHon] lvrfkf]v/Ldf kqmfp u/]sf] JolQmnfO{ c;gdf gf/f h'n'; ul//x]sf]df kqmfp u/]sf] eGg] k|ltj]bg k]; u5{ eg] /fHo ;~rfng slt l56f]5l/tf] / /fd|f];“u rn]sf] /x]5 < ;xh} cg'dfg ug{ ;lsG5 .

8]k'6L ueg{/df dfgGw/

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfn /fi6« a}+ssf] 8]k'6L ueg{/ kbdf s[i0faxfb'/ dxh{g lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] uPsf] r}t !! ut]sf] lg0f{ocg';f/ pxf“ kf“r jif{sf nflu lgo'Qm x'g'ePsf] xf] .

gjlgo'Qm 8]k'6L ueg{/ dfgGw/n] ;f]xL lbg a}+ssf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{nodf a+}+ssf ueg{/ ljhogfy e§/fO{;dIf kb tyf uf]kgLotfsf] zky u|x0f ug'{eof] . ;f]xL lbgaf6} pxf“n] 8]k'6L ueg{/sf] kbef/ klg u|x0f ug'{eof] .

dfgGw/ @)#! ;fnb]lv a}+ssf] ;xfos cg';Gwfg clws[tsf ¿kdf k|j]z ug'{ePsf] xf] . pxf“ )%^ ;fnb]lv a}+ssf] ljb]zL ljlgdo Joj:yfkg ljefusf] sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs kbdf sfo{/t x'g'x'GYof] .

k|zf;gdf cfTdljZjf;sf] sdL

sf7df8f}“ . g]kfn lghfdtL sd{rf/L ;+u7gn] eoeLt / ql;t k|zf;gdf cfTdljZjf; / l;h{gfTds Ifdtf gx'g] atfPsf] 5 . ;+u7gn] eg]sf] 5– æcfdlghfdtL sd{rf/Lsf] ;]jf;t{;DaGwL sfg'g lghfdtL ;]jf P]g ;+zf]wgsf] rrf{ rln/x]sf] jt{dfg cj:yfdf lghfdtL ;]jf P]gsf] ;+zf]wgn] cfdsd{rf/LnfO{ pTk|]l/t agfpg ;Sg'kb{5 . o;sf nflu j[lQ ljsf;df ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g] u/L gLlt cufl8 ;fg{ ;Sg'kb{5 .Æ ;+u7gsf dxf;lrj ef]nfgfy kf]v/]nn] ;f]daf/ Ps lj1KtL hf/L ub}{ elgPsf] 5– æPsftkm{ lagfcfwf/ xr'jfsf] e/df b/aGbL s6f}tL ug]{ / csf]{tkm{ dlxnf, hghflt ;a}nfO{ ;dfj]zLs/0f ug]{ gLltsf] aLrdf ;fdGh:otf vf]Hg cfjZos 5 . k|zf;gdf JolQmut Ifdtfo'Qm JolQmx¿sf] k|j]z klg lg/Gt/ /xf];\ / ;a} hfthfltsf] ;xeflutf / :jfldTj klg sfod xf];\ eGgfsf nflu %) k|ltzt ;a} hfthfltnfO{ hg;ª\Vofsf] cg'kftdf ;dfj]zLs/0f / %) k|ltzt pRr k|lt:kwf{ ug{ ;a}sf nflu v'nf u/L bL3{sfnLg gLlt agfpg cfjZos 5 .Æ

ljefuLo sf/afxLsf] l;nl;nfdf afx]s s;}nfO{ klg lagflhDd]jf/L /fVg gkfpg] Joj:yf ul/g'kg]{ atfp“b} elgPsf] 5– æsd{rf/Lsf] ;+ul7t x'g kfpg] clwsf/sf] ;Ddfg / ;+/If0f ul/g'kb{5 . s'g} klg txsf] sd{rf/L, h;n] !) b]lv kf“r ah];Dd sfof{nodf /xL ;]jf ug'{kb{5, To:tf sd{rf/LnfO{ s'g} klg axfgf / gfddf s/f/df /fVg] Joj:yf ul/g'x'“b}g .Æ

…sf/afxLdf ;lhnf] ePsf] 5Ú

…df3 !(Ú sf] zfxL sbdkl5 dfcf]jfbLlj?4sf] sf/afxLdf cfkm"nfO{ ;lhnf] ePsf] bfaL zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfn] u/]sf] 5 . 5 dlxgfotf qmdzM ;kmntf ldln/x]sf] tYof+s lb“b} ;}lgs k|jQmf bLks u'?ªn] laxLaf/ cfkm\gf] d'Vofnodf cfof]lht …k|]; la|lkmªÚ df c;f]hb]lv kmfu'g;Dddf cf7 ;o *^ dfcf]jfbLsf] d[To' ePsf], Ps ;o ^* 3fOt] ePsf, b'O{ ;o $$ n] cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf / kf“r ;o Ps hgf kqmfp k/]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;]gf kl/rfng eootf tLg xhf/ tLg ;o !& dfcf]jfbL / rf/ ;o rf/ ;}lgssf] d[To' ePsf] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;]gf dfgjclwsf/df ;r]t /x]sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gfdf ;+nUgdWo] $$ hgfnfO{ h]n rnfg, #! hgfnfO{ ;}lgs ;]jfaf6 avf{:t, !@ hgfsf] bhf{ 36'jf, rf/ hgfsf] u|]8 /f]Ssf, gf} hgfsf] k|df];g s§f / cf7 hgfnfO{ r]tfjgL lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . cGt/f{li6«o /]8qm;, Pdg]:6L, /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]uh:tf ;+:yfn] lbPsf a]kQf;DaGwL ph'/Ldfly 5fglag eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L klg pxf“n] lbg'eof] .

) …df3 !(Ú sf] 36gfkl5 ;}lgs sf/afxL s:tf] 5 <

– 5 dlxgfotf qmdzM al9/x]sf] 5 .

) s]xL ;lhnf]÷cK7]/f] ePsf] 5}g <

– …df3 !(Ú klxn] ljBfyL{ / bnx¿sf] sfo{qmdsf sf/0f …:6\ofG8afOÚ /xg'kYof]{ . clxn] u[x dGqfnon] To;dfly k|ltaGw nufPsfn] xfdL dfcf]jfbLtkm{ s]lGb|t 5f}+ .

) ljb]zaf6 xltof/ cfPg eg] slxn];Dd n8\g k'Ug] xltof/ 5g\ <

– x]b}{ hfp“, clxn] xfdL;“u kof{Kt dfqfdf 5 . ;fgf xltof/df xfdL cfTdlge{/ 5f}+ .

) …df3 !(Ú kl5 s'g} klg /fi6«n] lbPsf 5}gg\ lg <

– glbg] a]nfotn] dfq} eg]sf] 5 . ef/t / cd]l/sfn] k'glj{rf/ ug]{ dfq} eg]sf 5g\ .

) kof{Kt eg]sf] slt;DdnfO{ <

– clxn] d ;do eGg ;lSbg“ .

) rLg jf kfls:tfgaf6 xltof/ Nofpg] tof/L x'“b}5 <

– 5}g . klqsfdf cfPsf] s'/f unt xf] .

) slknj:t'df ;]gfn] xltxf/ af“8\of] /] xf] <

– xf]Og, Tof] unt s'/f xf] . a? 8f“sf nfUg] Onfsf ePsfn] ufp“n];“u} xltof/ x'g ;S5 .

) ;]gfn] w]/} gful/s a]kQf kf/]sf] dfgjclwsf/jfbLsf] cf/f]k 5 lg <

– dfgjclwsf/jfbL ;+:yfx¿n] lbPsf ph'/Lsf ;DaGwdf xfdLn] uDeL/tfk"j{s 5fglag ul//x]sf 5f}+ . of] cf/f]k nufpgdf tLgj6f sf/0f 5g\ . klxnf], kqmfp k/]kl5 htftt} vj/ ul/G5, 5'6]kl5 ul/“b}g . bf];|f], n8fO“df d/]sfdWo] cft+ssf/Ln] yf]/}nfO{ dfq cfkm\gf sfo{stf{ ePsf] :jLsf5{g\ . tL a]jfl/;] nf;sf] klxrfg x'“b}g . t];|f], xfd|f] l;dfgf v'nf 5 . clnslt s]xL x'g]lalQs} aflxl/g] x'G5 .

) dfcf]jfbL g]tf 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{dfly sf/afxL ePsf] s'/f ;]gfn] s;/L yfxf kfof] <

– Tof] xfd|f] …OlG6lnh]G;Ú af6 yfxf ePsf] xf] . To;sf] vf; ;|f]t oxL xf] eg]/ eGg ldNb}g .

) To;f] eP dfcf]jfbLsf] dflyNnf] txd} ;]gfsf] kx'“r k'Uof] t <

– tkfO“x¿ h] eGg'x'G5 . xfdLn] cfPsf] ;"rgf lbPsf dfq} xf}+ .

) dfcf]jfbLsf] ljjfbaf/] ;]gfn] g} leQ]n]vg / kf]i6l/ª ul//x]sf] 5 /] lg <

– Tof] ;/f;/ unt s'/f xf] . pgLx¿sf] lgoGq0fdf ePs} Onfsfdf To:tf] ePsf] 5 . Tof] s;/L xfdLn] u/]sf] x'G5 / <

) ;]gf cfqmfds jf /IffTds s:tf] cj:yfdf 5 < b]z}el/ Ps} lsl;dsf] sf/afxL ;~rfng eO/x]sf] 5 <

– b]z}el/ Ps} lsl;dsf] sf/afxL x'“b}g . kf“r} ljsf; If]qdf pk/yLsf] sdfG8df kf“r k[tgf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] If]qdf k[tgfkltn] to u/]cg';f/ sf/afxL x'G5 .