Kathmandu, Chaitra 28, 2061.

d'n's Ps ldg]6 klg k|wfgdGqLljxLg cj:yfdf /xg ;Sb}g M gLnfDa/ cfrfo{, a'l4hLjL

d'n'ssf] jt{dfg cj:yfnfO{ s;/L JofVof ug'{x'G5 <

of] k|hftGqsf] cGTo, ckx/0f / /fhfsf] ;lqmo, k|ToIf sfo{sf/L clwgfosTjsf] cjlw xf] . clxn]sf] /fhgLlts cj:yf eÌfn] :ki6 5 d'n's …zfx zf;gÚtk{m kms]{sf] 5 . lsgeg] >L % 1fg]Gb|sf] cWoIftfdf g} ;/sf/ u7g ePsf] 5 . Tof] klg ax'bnLo k|hftGqk|lt k|lta4 /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?sf] cg'kl:ylt, cefj, c;+nUgtf / c;xeflutf dfq xf]Og, pgLx¿nfO{ h]n, gh/aGbdf xfnL ;fdfGo clwsf/af6 jl~rt ul//fv]sf] cj:yfdf . clxn]sf] cj:yf / /fhgLlts l:yltaf/] w]/} 7"nf] ljjfb 5 eÌ] dnfO{ nfUb}g . /fhfn] klg # jif{kl5 d'n's k|hftflGqs k|lqmofdf kmls{G5 eg]af6 clxn] d'n'sdf k|hftGq 5}g eÌ] :jLsfl/Psf] :ki6 5 . t/, of] xfd|f] ;+ljwfgn] kl/sNkgf gu/]sf] / c:jLsf/ u/]sf] cj:yf xf] .

/fhfsf] clxn]sf] sbd ;+ljwfgtM s:tf] xf] <

of] sbd ;+ljwfgljk/Lt t 5“b}5 h'g ckl/jt{gLo d"No / dfGotfdf ;+ljwfg cl8Psf] 5, ;+ljwfgsf] Tof] husf] g} ljk/Lt 5 .

clxn] ;+ljwfg s'g cj:yfdf 5 eGg ;lsG5 <

clxn]sf] cj:yfdf ;+ljwfgnfO{ lgl:qmo kfg]{, pk]Iff ug]{, pNnª\3g ug]{, w'hf–w'hf kfg]{ sbdx¿ rflnPsf 5g\ . t/, ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ cf}krfl/s 3f]if0ff ug]{ sfd eg] ePsf] 5}g . lsgeg] jt{dfg ;+ljwfg ax'bnLo k|hftGqsf], dfgjclwsf/sf], sfg'gL /fHosf], hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qfsf], :jtGq Gofokflnsfsf] ;+ljwfg xf] . oL d"No / dfGotf clxn] ljZjJofkL ¿kdf dfGo 5g\ . o;nfO{ Jofjxfl/s ¿kdf s'Nr“b} uP klg cf}krfl/s ¿kdf 7f8} c:jLsf/ ug{ Tolt ;lhnf] 5}g .

;+ljwfg dl/;s]sf] cj:yfrflx“ xf]Og of] <

;+ljwfgsf] d"n dd{dfly Pskl5 csf]{ k|xf/ ub}{ uPsf] cj:yf xf] t/ of] ;+ljwfg / o;n] af]s]sf d"No / dfGotfnfO{ s;}n] klg dfg{ ;S5 h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . s;}n] df/]sf]÷d/]sf] 7fg] klg of] Ao'“lemP/ cfp“5 / k'gM:yflkt x'G5 .

of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;lqmo agfpg] xf] eg] /fi6«sf] ;d:of o;}af6 ;dfwfg x'g ;S5 t <

clxn]sf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ k'gM ;lqmo gkf/L t xfdL cufl8 a9\g} ;Sb}gf}+ . cufl8 a9\gsf lglDt hgtfsf clwsf/ :yflkt x'g'k¥of] . kf6L{sf, k|];sf, ;ª\3–;+:yfsf clwsf/ :yflkt x'g'k¥of], cfjfudg, ;~rf/ / cleJolQmsf clwsf/ :yflkt x'g'k¥of] . Tof] klg lgeL{s / ;dfgtfsf] cleJolQmsf] clwsf/ x'g'k¥of] . ;dy{g ug]{ cleJolQmsf] :jtGqtf dfq} xf]Og, lj/f]w ug]{ cleJolQmsf] klg :jtGqtf rflxof] . ef]ln k]ml/ stf cufl8 a9\g] eÌ] s'/f ltgn] lgwf{l/t ug]{5g\ . Tof] jftfj/0f / Tof] clwsf/ t oxL ;+ljwfgn] lbG5 . To;}n] of] ;+ljwfgdf gkmls{sg t g]kfnsf] s'g} klg ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg ug{ ;Sg] d b]lVbg“ .

;+ljwfgdf k'gM kmls{g] pkfo s] xf] t <

;+ljwfgdf k'gM kmls{gsf lglDt klxnf] s'/f s] :jLsf/ ug'{k¥of] eg] zf;g ug]{ sfd hgtfsf] xf] . hgtfsf k|ltlglwsf] xf] . hgtfn] cfÎgf k|ltlglwdfk{mt zf;g u5{g\, Tof] eg]sf] /fhgLlts kf6L{ x'g\ . lsgeg] hgtf /fhgLlts bndf cfa4 x'G5g\, cfÎgf k|ltlglw r'G5g\, Pp6fn] v/fa sfd u/] csf]{ r'G5g\, ;Rofp“5g\ . To;sf/0f, klxn] b/af/sf] k|ToIf zf;g, ;lqmo zf;g / x's'dL zf;gsf] cjwf/0ff ;dfKt x'g'k¥of] . bf];|f] s'/f c;f]h !* af6 z'? ePsf] …c;f]htGqÚ / df3 !( af6 z'? ul/Psf] …zfxzf;gÚ ;dfKt x'g'k¥of] / d'n's k|hftflGqs k|lqmofdf kmls{g'k¥of] . To;sf nflu s] a'‰g'k5{ eg] ;Í6sfn nufpgsf lglDt of] ;+ljwfgn] /fhfnfO{ clwsf/ lbPsf] 5}g . To;sf nflu dlGqkl/ifb\n] lg0f{o ug'{k5{ . oxf“ t Tolta]nf ;Í6sfn nfu]sf] 3f]if0ff ul/of], hlta]nf /fhfn] b]pjf–;/sf/ lj36g u/]sf] 3f]if0ff ul/;s]sf lyP / cfÎgf] cWoIftfsf] …zfx ;/sf/Ú u7g ug{ af“sL g} lyof] . o;} klg To;a]nf dlGqkl/ifb\ lyPg eÌ] t k|:6} 5 . /fhfsf] cWoIftfsf] dlGqkl/ifb\ x'g;Sb}g eÌ] ljjfb kl5sf] s'/f xf], To;a]nf t dlGqkl/ifb\ g} lyPg . ;+ljwfgn] pkfWoIfnfO{ lrGb}g eÌ] kl5sf] s'/f eof] t/ ljjflbt, c;+j}wflgs, ck|hftflGqs, c/fhgLlts h];'s} eg] klg dlGqkl/ifb\ g} gePsf] a]nf ;Í6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff ul/of] elgPsf] 5 . To:tf] s'/f t ;+ljwfgn] dfGb}–dfGb}g .

of] t Pp6f lgsf;sf nflu ul/Psf] elgPsf] 5 lg †

/fhfn] :jljj]sn] s'g} sfd ug]{ l;4fGtnfO{ @)$& ;fnsf] ;+ljwfgn] labf ul/lbPsf] xf] . @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf] dd{ klg oxL xf] ls hgtfn] /fd|f], g/fd|f] h:tf] lg0f{o u5{g\, cfÎgf k|ltlglwdfk{mt ub{5g\, g/fd|/L zf;g ub{5g\ . t/, zf;g ug]{, d'n'ssf] efUo lgwf{/0f ug]{ hgtfsf] sfd xf], clgjf{lrt lgsfox¿sf] xf]Og .

oL ;a} k|hftGqs} nflu ;+ljwfg;Ddt¿kdf ul/Psf] elgPsf] 5 lg <

;+ljwfgn] /fhfsf] kl/efiff ul/lbPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfgn] tLg lsl;dsf /fhfnfO{ lrGb5 . klxnf] dlGqkl/ifb\sf] k/fdz{cg';f/ sfd ug]{ /fhf . bf];|f] gf/fo0flx6Lsf ;a} dfldnf x]g]{ /fhf, To;df s;}sf] ;Nnfx rflPg / t];|f] dlGqkl/ifb\afx]s ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/]sf c¿ lgsfox¿ cyjf kbflwsf/Lx¿sf] ;Nnfxdf sfd ug]{ /fhf . oL tLg lsl;dsf /fhfafx]s c¿ s'g} klg /fhfnfO{ ;+ljwfgn] lrGb}g .

;fy–;fy} csf]{ s'/f s] klg 5 eg] clxn] ;Í6sfn nufOPsf] 5 elgPsf] 5 / ;]gf kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 . ;]gf kl/rfng ug]{, ;]gf;DaGwL Joj:yf ug{ xfd|f] ;+ljwfgn] ;'/Iff kl/ifb\sf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . To;df k|wfgdGqL, /IffdGqL / k|wfg;]gfklt x'G5g\ . clxn] t ;]gf kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 elgPsf] 5 t/ d'n'sdf /IffdGqL g} 5}gg\ . ;/sf/ / ;Í6sfnsf] j}wtf a]Un} s'/f xf]nf t/ /IffdGqL g} geO{ /IffdGqL:t/Lo lg0f{on] s;/L ;]gf kl/rfng x'g ;S5 <

clxn] ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/]sf lgsfox¿nfO{ etfe'ª\u kfg]{ sfd ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg, @)$& n] k|wfgdGqLlagfsf] ;/sf/sf] sNkgf ub}{ u/]sf] 5}g, Ps ldg]6sf nflu klg u/]sf] 5}g . sy+–sbflrt k|wfgdGqLsf] d'To' g} eP klg :jtM jl/i7 ;b:o k|wfgdGqL x'g] Joj:yf ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f #^-&_ n] u/]sf] 5 . t/, clxn];Dd k|wfgdGqLlagfs} ;/sf/ 5 . ;+ljwfgcg';f/, g} hfg] xf] eg] klg t /fhfn] cfk}+mnfO{ k|wfgdGqL lgo'Qm u/] eOxfNof] lg, s] hfG5 / < ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\ To:t} 5, dlGqkl/ifb\ dlGqkl/ifb\ h:tf] ePg . oL s'/fx¿n] s] b]vfp“5 eg], of] ;+ljwfg ;xØ gx'g] l:yltdf s]xL tŒjx¿n] cfk"mnfO{ /fv]sf 5g\ / @)$^ ;fnsf] cfGbf]ngsf] abnf lng / Tof] cfGbf]ngdf efu lnPsf g]tfx¿k|lt k|ltzf]w ;f“Wg of] ;+ljwfgdfly l/;OjL kf]Vg] sfd ePsf] 5 .

xfn}dfq ;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k|wfgGofofwLzn] /fhgLlts bnx¿n] g;s]/ /fhfn] lnPsf x'g\ eGg] /fhgLlts k|ltj]bg c:6«]lnofdf k|:t't ug'{ePsf] ;dfrf/ cfPsf] 5 . tkfO{+sf] k|ltlqmof <

;jf]{Rr cbfntn] t s] …gf]l6;Údf lng'kYof]{ eg], s'g dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{oaf6 of] ;Í6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff eof] < ;jf]{Rr cbfnt ;+ljwfgsf] JofVoftf xf] t/ ;+s6sfnnfO{ …gf]l6;Údf lng'sf] ;§f pN6} bnn] ;s]gg\, To;sf/0f /fhfn] lnP eg]/ /fhgLlts ¿kdf Pp6f x7ft\ ;Qf kl/jt{gnfO{ ;dy{g ug{ hfg' k|wfgGofofwLzsf] sfd xf]Og . /, Tof] kbcg'¿k pko'Qm klg 5}g .

o; lx;fan] t Joj:yflksf, sfo{kflnsf / Gofokflnsf, /fHosf tLgj6} cª\u ljz[ª\vlnt ePsf] b]lvof], xf]Og <

;jf]{Rr cbfntsf k|d'vrflx“ k|wfgGofofwLz xf] t/ ;jf]{Rr cbfnt a:bf k|wfgGofofwLz dfq a:b}g, ;a} GofofwLz a:5g\ . ;jf]{Rr cbfntnfO{ ;dli6ut ¿kdf s;n] g]t[Tj u/]sf] 5 eÌ] s'/fn] k|efljt kf5{ . t/, :jtGqtf Gofokflnsfsf] cjwf/0ff clxNo} g} dl/;s]sf] 5}g . To; lbzftk{m k|of; ePsf 5g\, To;nfO{ ;kmn x'g lbg x'Ì . zfxL cfof]usf] u7g / To;sf ultljlw klg To:t} kxn x'g\ .

clxn] a'l4hLjL, dfgjclwsf/jfbL, gful/s ;dfhsf k|ltlglwx¿nfO{ pkTosfs} aGbL agfOPsf] 5 . tkfO{+ cfkm}+ tf/f] aGg'ePsf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f s] xf]nf <

d o;sf] sf/0f s] b]V5' eg]– sfg'g gdfÌ] k|j[lQ . u}/sfg'gL sfg'g, cfkm}+n] :j]R5fn] agfPsf sfg'g klg gdfÌ] † h] dg nfU5 ToxL ug]{ † xf]Og eg] s;}nfO{ pkTosf 5f8\g glbg] xf] eg] p;nfO{ Pp6f k'hL{ lbP eOxfNof] lg † Tof] u}/sfg'gL x'GYof] of h] x'GYof], sd;]sd p;n] yfxf t kfp“Yof] . slt ;do, >d / wg vr{ u/]/ of]hgf agfP/ st} hfg lx“+8]sf] dfG5] Po/kf]6{ jf gfu9'Ëfaf6 kmls{g' t ky]{g .

To:t} 6]lnkmf]g . d]/f] 6]lnkmf]g sfl6of], lsg sfl6of] dnfO{ yfxf 5}g . 6]lnkmf]g eg]sf] d]/f] ;DklQ xf] . d]/f] ;DklQ lngsf nflu t ltd|f] ;DklQ hkmt ul/Psf] 5 eg]/ eÌ'k¥of], ;"lrt ug'{k¥of] . df3 !( b]lv sfl6Psf] d]/f] 6]lnkmf]g clxn];Dd sfl6Psf] 5 . of] t :j]R5frf/L zf;g eof] .

tkfO{+ cfk}+mnfO{ rflx“+ cfkm" ‘6fu]{6’df kg'{sf] sf/0f s] nfU5 t <

6fu]{6 t d dfq} sxf“ ePsf] 5' / † 6fu]{6 t /fhgLlts bn ePsf] 5, k|]; ePsf] 5, gful/s ;dfh ePsf] 5 . o;af6 dfgjclwsf/, sfg'gsf] zf;g, k|hftflGqs pknlAwx¿, ;+ljwfg, @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngsf pknlAwx¿ k|xf/df k/]sf 5g\ . /, oL ;a}nfO{ :jLsf/ ul/g] 5}g eÌ] ;Gb]z lbg vf]lhPsf] 5 . xf]Og eg], ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs sfnsf Pp6fnfO{ klg g5f]8L ;a} k|wfgdGqLnfO{ lu/Îtf/ ug'{sf] s] sf/0f x'g;S5 < @)$& b]lv @)^! df3 !( ;Dd k|wfgdGqL ePsf ;a}nfO{ lu/Îtf/ ul/g' / Tof]eGbf cufl8 k|wfgdGqL ag]sfnfO{ pkfWoIf agfOg'af6 t oxL a'le“mb}g / <

;+j}wflgs lx;fan] tkfO{+ clxn]sf] cj:yfnfO{ @)$& eGbf cufl8sf] cj:yf;“u s;/L t'ngf ug'{x'G5 <

o;sf] t'ng} x'g ;Sb}g . lsgeg] k~rfotsfndf hgtfn] cfÎgf] xftdf ;fj{ef}d;Qf lnO;s]sf lyPgg\ . ;fj{ef}d;Qf cfÎgf] xftdf lnO;s]sf hgtfaf6 ;fj{ef}d;Qf vf]l;g' k~rfotsfneGbf /fd|f] ls g/fd|f] :ki6 5 lg †

/fhgLlts bn / ax'bnLo ;/sf/x¿n] g} k|hftGq a'emfP eGg] cfjfh k|hftflGqs v]dfaf6} pl7/x]sf] 5 . o;df tkfO{+ s] eGg'x'G5 <

sf]xL dflg; d¥of] eg] Tof] dflg; bf]ifL ls sfn < cyjf sf]xL dflg; dfl/G5 eg] dg]{ bf]ifL ls dfg]{ < dfg]{n] v's'/L rnfp“b} lyof], To;sf] d'lg k'u]/ d¥of] eg]/ dg]{nfO{ bf]if lbg ldN5 < cyf{t\ hf] lzsf/ ePsf] 5, To;}nfO{ bf]if lbg ldNb}g . To;sf/0f, olb k|hftGq vtd ePsf] 5 eg], hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf ckx/0f ePsf] 5 eg], h;n] n'6\of] klxn] t p;}nfO{ eÌ'k¥of] . c¿nfO{ sf]6\ofpg'sf] s] cy{ <

of] ;+ljwfgnfO{ k'g ;lqmo agfpgsf nflu g]kfnL sfª\u|];n] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgfnfO{ pkfosf ¿kdf cl3 ;f/]sf] 5 . of] slt pko'Qm / ;fGble{s pkfo xf] <

x]gf]{;\, xfdLn] Pp6f d"No / dfGotf :jLsf/ ul/;s]kl5 / Tof] d'n'ssf] nflu klg cg's"n / cGt/f{li6«o d"No / dfGotf;“u ldNbf]–h'Nbf] klg ePkl5 b]znfO{ alnof] agfpg]tkm{ nfUg'k5{ . clxn] cGt/f{li6«o ¿kdf b]z sdhf]/ ePsf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o ;dy{g b]zn] u'dfPsf] 5 . b]zdf k|hftGq ePsf] eP dfgjclwsf/ / k|hftGqsf kIfdf cGt/f{li6«o bafa cfpg] lyPg, ;xfotf /f]lsg] lyPg . To:t}, clxn]sf] ;/sf/ ;a}sf] ;xof]u cfjZos kg]{ a]nfdf hgtf / kf6L{af6 PlSnPsf] 5 .

casf] klxnf] cfjZostf eg]sf] ;+ljwfgsf] k'gM ;lqmotf g} xf] . /, ;+ljwfg ;lqmo kfg]{ pkfo eg]sf] ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf xf] . ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf x'gf;fy ;+ljwfg ;lqmo x'G5, ;+j}wflgs kl/ifb\, ;'/Iff kl/ifb\n] sfd ug{ yfN5, dlGqkl/ifb\ x'G5, GofofwLzdfly dxfleof]u nufpg] lgsfo x'G5 . To;}n] clxn] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf x'g] xf] eg] d'n'sdf k|hftflGqs / ;+j}wflgs k|lqmof z'? x'G5 . ;fdfGo cj:yfdf d'n's kmls{G5 . dflg;x¿n] eGnfg\, of] ;+;b\sf] kf“r jif]{ cjlw ;dfKt eO;s]sf] 5, gof“ r'gfj u/fpg'k5{ . r'gfj x'g;Sg] ePsf] eP t tLg jif{cufl8 g} x'GYof], of] cj:yf g} cfp“y]g . To;}n] ljsNk eg]sf] ;+;b\ k'g:yf{kgf g} xf] .

;a} bnx¿;lDdlnt cGtl/d ;/sf/nfO{ klg ljsNksf ¿kdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 lg †

@)$^ ;fnsf] h:tf] cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g x'g;S5 t/ Tof] s;k|lt pQ/bfoL x'g] < )$^ ;fndf ;+;b\ lyPg, hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf lyPg, r'gfj ePsf] lyPg, clxn] Tof] cj:yf 5}g . clxn] To:tf] cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g ug]{ xf] eg] Tof] k]ml/ /fhfk|lt g} pQ/bfoL x'G5 . clg /fhfn] km]l/ To;nfO{ kmfNg ;S5g\ . olb xfdLn] pQ/bfoL ;/sf/sf] dfGotf :yflkt u/]sf 5f}+ eg], Tof] s;} g s;}k|lt t pQ/bfoL x'g'k¥of] . /, pQ/bfoL x'g] ;xL lgsfo ePg eg] Tof] unt 7fp“k|lt pQ/bfoL x'ghfG5 . To;sf/0fn] 7Ls 5 olb cGtl/d ;/sf/ u7g ug{ ;lsG5 eg], To;nfO{ ;+;b\af6 cg'df]bg ug{ ;lsG5 . olb To:tf] ;/sf/ u7g u/L k|ltlglw;efaf6 cg'df]bg ul/of] eg] Tof] ;/sf/ hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL x'G5 . g]kfnL sfª\u|]; Ps x'g], Pdfn], hgdf]rf{, Pstfa4 x'g] xf] eg] b'O{ ltxfOeGbf a9L ax'dt x'G5 . olb log} bnsf] ;+o'Qm ;/sf/ u7g ug{ ;lsG5 eg] log} bn ePsf] k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf ug{ lsg g;lsg] <

k|wfgdGqLn] lj36g u/]sf] / ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] cg'df]bg u/]sf] lj3l6t ;+;b\sf] k'g:yf{kgf c;+j}wflgs x'“b}g <

s;/L c;+j}wflgs x'G5 † h'g s'/f ubf{ ;+ljwfg lqmofzLn x'G5 Tof] c;+j}wflgs x'G5 ls h'g s'/f ubf{ ;+ljwfgdfly Pskl5 csf]{ lyrf]df]rf] x'G5 Tof] c;+j}wflgs x'G5 < Psl5gnfO{ egf}+ b'j} c;+j}wflgs x'g\ t/ To;dWo]df klg Pp6fn] lgdf{0f u5{ / csf{n] etfe'ª\u u5{ eg] s'grflx“ /fd|f] <

k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgf c;+j}wflgs x'“b}g . ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f %#-$_ n] :ki6 eg]sf] 5 ls k|ltlglw;ef lj36g ePsf] ^ dlxgfleqdf r'gfj eO;Sg'kb{5, ^ dlxgfleq gof“ r'gfj eP dfq} k|ltlglw;ef lj36g x'g;S5 . To;}n] k|ltlglw;ef lj36g ul/“bf g} gof“ r'gfjsf] ltly 3f]if0ff ul/g] xf] . ^ dlxgfeGbf a9L ;do d'n's k|ltlglw;efljxLg cj:yfdf /xg ;Sb}g, Ps ldg]6 klg k|wfgdGqLljxLg cj:yfdf /xg ;Sb}g, lgjf{lrt lgsfok|lt pQ/bfloTj gePsf] ;/sf/ x'g};Sb}g .

eGgfn] ‘df3 !(’ kl5 hf/L ul/Psf ;Dk"0f{ sfg'gL, k|zf;lgs cfb]z / lg0f{ox¿sf] j}wflgs cfwf/ 5}g <

df3 !( ut] hf/L ul/Psf] 3f]if0ff, To;kl5 nfu" ul/Psf] elgPsf] ;Í6sfn, dlGqkl/ifb\sf] u7g, pkfWoIfx¿sf] lgo'lQm oL ;anfO{ ;+ljwfgn] sxf“ lrG5 < ca eÌf];\ ls d'n'ssf] k|wfgdGqLnfO{ lu/Îtf/ ug{ Tof] k|wfgdGqL avf{:t ul/g'eGbf klxn] g} dfG5] v6fOPsf] 5 . sfg'g pNnª\3g eof] ls ePg < d]/} pbfx/0f lngf];\, d}n] t 3f]if0ff ;'Ì g} kfOg, To;sf] s]xL ldg]6cufl8 g} dnfO{ nlu;Sof] . s'g ;/sf/n] dnfO{ lu/Îtf/ u¥of] t < j}wflgs ;/sf/ x'“bf–x'“b} c¿ s;}n] gful/snfO{ lu/Îtf/ u5{ eg] To;nfO{ sfg'g–;Ddt dfÌ] <

ca ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{ pkfo klg t ;xdlt g} xf] lg x}g < /, o;sf nflu /fhfn] kxn ug'{kg]{ xf]Og <

clxn] ;xdltsf] kxnsf] s'/f sxf“af6 cfp“5 < d ltdLnfO{ lu/Îtf/ u5'{ t/ d;“u ;xdlt ug{ cfpm, jftf{ ug{ cfpm, ldNg cfpm eg]/ x'G5 < klxn] kf6L{n] kf6L{;/x sfd ug{ kfpg'k¥of], gful/s clwsf/x¿ axfn x'g'k¥of], k|];n] k|];;/x sfd ug'{k¥of] . oxf“ k|];sf ;DaGwdf d s] eÌ rfxG5' eg] k|];–:jtGqtf k|];sf nflu dfq rflxPsf] xf]Og, of] t k|hftGqsf] k|f0f xf] . olb s;}sf s'/f :jtGqtfk"j{s k|];n] ;Dk|]if0f ug{ ;Sb}g eg] Toxf“ cleJolQm :jtGqtf /x“b}g . To;sf/0f ;xdltsf nflu t klxn] of] jftfj/0f tof/ x'g'k¥of] .

k|hftGq k'ga{xfnLsf nflu kf“r /fli6«o kf6L{x¿ cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf 5g\ . o;n] k|hftGq cfpnf <

clxn] ;a}nfO{ zflGt rflxPsf] 5 / To;sf nflu /fhgLlts zlQm / ;xdlt rflxG5 . To;sf nflu ;a} Ps} 7fp“df c6fpg] ;femf ynf] rflxPsf] 5– Tof] xf] ;+;b\ . /fhfsf] sbdn] hgtfnfO{ Pstfa4 ub}{g . /, u5{ eg] klg /fhfsf] sbdlj?4 g} u5{ . t;y{ olb k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu cfjfh p7\5g\ eg] Tof] t /fd|f] xf] . kf6L{x¿n] k|hftGqsf] k'ga{xfnL / ;+ljwfgsf] ;lqmotfsf nflu hgtfnfO{ Psh'6 ug{ cfGbf]ng u/]sf x'g\ . of] t b]zelQmk"0f{, k|hftGqk|flKtsf nflu ug'{kg]{ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . lxhf] ePsf uNtL–sdhf]/L / q'l6x¿nfO{ ;RofP/ bnx¿ k|hftGqsf kIfdf Pstfa4 x'g'k5{, To;af6 n3'tfefif eP/ klG5g' x'“b}g .

tkfO{+ of] ;+ljwfgsf] lgdf{tfdWo] Ps x'g'x'G5 . tkfO{+sf] ljrf/df ;+ljwfg ldRg] sfd sxf“af6 z'? eof] <

o;sf] z'?jft c;f]h !*, @)%( af6 eof] . t/, h]7 * ut] k|ltlglw;ef lj36g gePsf] eP, ;Í6sfndf klg r'gfj x'g;S5 eg]/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] geg]sf] eP cyjf sy+ sbflrt r'gfj geP s] x'G5 eÌ] ljifodf k|j]z u/]/ To;sf] hjfkm lbPsf] eP clxn]sf] ;Í6 6g]{ lyof] ls eÌ] k|Zg ug{ ;lsG5 . t/, olb s;}n] ;lqmo zf;g g} rfxG5 / r'gfj x'g g;s]kl5 klg k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgf x'“b}g / ;+ljwg lgl:qmo kfl/“b} nluG5 eg] ;d:of sxf“af6 z'? eof], Tof] k|:6 b]lv“b}g / < To;sf/0f d s'g} kf6L{n], g]tfn] uNtL u/]sf sf/0f of] ;d:of pTkÌ eof] eÌ'sf] s'g} tflŒjs cy{ b]lVbg“ .

t/, /fhfaf6 t kf6L{x¿nfO{ k6s–k6s df}sf lb“bf klg uNtL dfq} u/]sfn] cfk"m cl3 ;g'{k/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 lg <

clxn]sf] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] ljZjdf sxL+–s'g} b]zdf klg s;}n] ;Qf cfÎgf] xftdf lnG5 eg] d}n] hgtfnfO{ clwsf/ lbÌ, hgtfsf] lxtdf sfd ulb{g“ eg]/ eÌ ;Sb}g . To;n] egfOlt/ ghfgf];\ g, Jojxf/lt/ hfgf];\, sbdlt/ hfgf];\ . eÌ]a]nf d ax'bnLo k|hftGqk|lt k|lta4 5' eGg], t/ Jojxf/df ax'bnLo k|hftflGqs ;+ljwfgn] dfGotf lbPsf ;a} bnsf g]tfnfO{ h]n xfNg] . s:tf] k|lta4tf xf] of] <

ca k|fKt x'g] k|hftGqdf /fhfsf] :yfg s] x'g'k5{ <

ax'bnLo k|hftGqn] ;Dej eP;Dd /fhfnfO{ ;fy lnP/ lx“8\g'k5{, cfjZos ePdf /fhflagf klg cufl8 a9\g ;lsG5 .

/fi6«n] v]lk/x]sf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ of]eGbf cu|ufdL ;+ljwfgsf] cfjZostf 5}g <

;a}eGbf klxnf t tkfO{+;“u h] 5 To;nfO{ hf]ufpg';\ . gof“ ;+ljwfg agfpg] clwsf/ t klxn] lng';\, To;sf nflu cfjfh p7fpg] clwsf/ t klxn] lng';\ . Tof] clwsf/ oxL ;+ljwfgn] lbG5 . t;y{, ePsf] hf]ufpg g;Sg] clg 7"nf s'/f ugf{n] pknlAw ldN5h:tf] dnfO{ nfUb}g . Psflt/ 3f]/ blIf0fkGyL / csf{lt/ pu| jfdkGyL zlQmx¿n] ;+ljwfgdfly k|xf/ ul//x]sf a]nf of] ;+ljwfg ePg eÌfn] ePsf÷kfOPsf clwsf/ hf]lu“b}gg\ .

dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofnfO{ of] ;+ljwfgn] ;Daf]wg ug{;S5 t <

dfcf]jfbL;“u ;+ljwfgsf] s'/f t x'g'k¥of] † dfcf]jfbL of] ;+lwjfgsf] lj/f]wdf 5g\ . t/ klg pgLx¿;“u s'/f ug{ oxL ;+ljwfg rflxG5 . ;+ljwfgn] v8f u/]sf lgsfo / dfcf]jfbLsf aLr s'/f eof] / s'g} s'/fdf ;xdlt eof] eg] dfq Tof] lgsfon] ;xdltnfO{ ;Daf]wg ug]{ xf] . of] ;+ljwfgdf sxL+–st} kl/jt{g g} gx'g] eÌ] xf]Og . ;+ljwfg lg/Gt/ ultzLn / ljsf;zLn b:tfj]h xf] . of] hLjGt cufl8 a9\b5 . t/, tkfO{+n] aLp g} dfl/lbg'eof] eg] cf“s'/f s;/L knfp“5, ¿v s;/L a9\5 < of] ;+ljwfg hgtfsf] k|ltlglwTjsf], clwsf/sf] ;+ljwfg xf] . t/, clxn] clwsf/x¿df aGb]h nufOPsf] 5 . d dfG5] x'“ To;}n] ;f; km]g]{, af]Ng], lx“8\g] clwsf/ d}n] kfPsf] 5' . of] ;+ljwfgn] lbP/ xf]Og . ;+ljwfgn] t s]jn oL clwsf/x¿sf] /fHon] ;+/If0f ug]{5 eg]/ jrga4 u/fOlbPsf] dfq xf] . dflg;n] kfPsf] clwsf/ s;}n] vf]:g ;Sb}g t/ clxn] ToxL klg vf]:g] k|of; ePsf] 5 . To;}n] klxnf tL clwsf/ kfpg'k¥of] clg dfq} cu|ufdL Joj:yfsf] k|of; x'g;S5 .

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