Kathmandu, Ashadh 19, 2062.

sf7df8f}+ sf+u]|;sf] clwj]zg ce}m clglZrt

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfnL sf+u]|;sf] !!cf}+ dxflwj]zg hlt–hlt glhls“b}5, Tolt g} dxflwj]zg cfof]hs lhNnf sf7df8f}+sf] ljjfbsf sf/0f lhNnf clwj]zg slxn] x'g] xf] s'g} 6'Ëf] nfUg ;s]sf] 5}g . sf7df8f}+ lhNnfsf] kf6L{ ;+:yfkg kIfsf] c;lxi0f'tf, c/fhstf / u}/k|hftflGqs /j}ofn] l;h{gf u/]sf] ljjfbsf sf/0f g} kf6L{sf] lhNnf clwj]zg ;DkÌ x'g afwf pTkÌ ePsf] s'/f a'lemg cfPsf] 5 . uPsf] xKtf kf6L{sf] sf7df8f}+ lhNnf clwj]zg ;DkÌ ug{sf nflu s]Gb|af6 vl6Psf lgjf{rg k|ltlglwnfO{ lhNnf sfof{nodf af]nfO{ x'nx'Hht u/L bafadf kf/]/ :j]R5frf/L 9Ën] lhNnf clwj]zg ;DkÌ ug{ ufp“ tyf gu/ j8fdf :j]R5frf/L 9Ën] dtbfg k|ltlglwx¿ v6fpg] sfd u/]sf]nufotsf] clgoldtfx¿ ePsfn] ;f] ;DaGwdf lgjf{rg k|ltlglwsf] l/kf]6{sf] cwf/df kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo lgjf{rg ;ldltn] sf7df8f}+ lhNnfsf] ;a} txsf] clwj]zg csf]{ lgb]{zg geP;Dsf] nflu :ylut u/]sf] s'/f kf6L{sf] s]Gb|Lo ;|f]taf6 a'lemg cfPsf] 5 .

kf6L{sf] lhNnf g]t[Tjn] s]Gb|n] ljlwjt\ k|sflzt u/]sf] lqmofzLn ;b:osf] ljj/0fnfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]/ lhNnfn] tf]s]sf] ;b:osf] cfwf/df dfq clwj]zg ug]{ k|oTg u/]sf], tLy{/fdnufotsf] lhNnfsf] ;+:yfkg kIfn] h'g;'s} xfntdf anhÎtL kf6L{ ;+u7g sAhf ug]{ p2]Zon] s]Gb|Lo lgjf{rg k|ltlglwnfO{ cf ˆ gf] lgoGq0fdf lnP/ bafadf kf/L anhÎtL ufp“ tyf gu/ j8fdf PskIfLo 9Ën] dtbfg clws[t lgo'Qm u/]sf], tLy{/fd 8+uf]n, xl/af]n e§/fO{ / eLd;]gbf; k|wfgn] ;xdltsf] gfddf anhÎtL u/]/ cf ˆ gf] ;dy{s sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ dfq a'ydf Nofpg] / af“sLdf dfq lgjf{rg ug]{ k|of; eO/x]sf], s]Gb|n] clwj]zg :ylut ul/;s]kl5 klg dtbfg k|ltlglw g} gv6fO{ cfdlqmofzLn ;b:onfO{ hfgsf/L g} gu/L u'Kt¿kdf ufp‘ tyf gu/ j8f clwj]zgsf gfddf e|d l;h{gf ub}{ lx“8]sf] ;dfrf/ b]zfGt/nfO{ k|fKt x'g cfPsf] 5 . o; ;dfrf/sf ;DaGwdf b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftfn] s]Gb|Lo lgjfr{g ;ldlt;“u ;Dks{ ubf{ To:tf cj}wflgs clwj]zg :jtM cdfGo x'g] s/f atfPsf] 5 .

ljut c9fO jif{b]lv zfxL sbdsf lj?4 ePsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf sf7df8f}+sf] kf6L{ g]t[Tjn] ;+u7g kl/rfng u/]/ cfGbf]ngdf sfo{stf{ ;xefuL u/fpg k"0f{¿kdf c;kmn /x]sf] lhNnf g]t[Tjn] kf6L{ ;+u7gnfO{ PskIfLo ¿kdf sAhf ug{s} nflu lqmofzLn ;b:otf gjLs/0f / gof‘ ;b:otf ljt/0f ubf{b]lv g} wf“wnL u/]sf] cf/f]k lhNnfsf] c;xdt kIfsf] /x]sf] 5 . lhNnf g]t[Tj;“u c;xdlt /fv]s} sf/0fn] lhNnf sfo{;ldltsf lgjf{lrt ;b:o, dxflwj]zg k|ltlglw, t?0f bnsf] lhNnf ;ldlt ;b:o / cfGbf]ngdf s}of}+k6s kqmfp k/]sf] / h]n uPsf sfo{stfnfO{ ;d]t b'/fzo /fv]/ lqmofzLn ;b:otf gjLs/0f gug]{ tyf ;b:otf glbg] sfd u/]sf] cf/f]k lhNnf g]t[TjnfO{ nfUb} cfPsf] 5 .

utjif{ Zofdnfn >]i7h:tf] ;Ddflgt g]tfnfO{ jfUdtL c~rn hgcfGbf]ng ;ldltsf] ;+of]hsdf rog ubf{ sf7df8f}+ sf+u|;s} ;efkltn] b'/fzo /fv]/ lj/f]w u/]b]lv g} a9]sf] ljjfb;“u} sf7df8f}+sf k|efjzfnL g]tfx¿ Zofdnfn >]i7, dfz{nh'n'd zfSo, >L/fd >]i7, nf]s]z 9sfn, lr/l~hljlglw ltjf/LnufotnfO{ dxflwj]zgaf6 kfvf nufpgs} nflu lhNnfsf] ;+:yfkg kIf cg]s k|k~rdf h'6]]sf] 5 . :jR5 / :jtGq lgjf{rg ePdf k/flht x'g] eon] k|hftflGqs af6f] ckgfpg'sf] abnf bfpk]rsf] /fhgLltdf tLy{/fd 8+uf]nsf] ;d"x nfu]sf] a'lemg cfPsf] 5 .

kf6L{ ;+u7gsf] a'tfdf /fhgLlt ug{eGbf g]tfsf] cfzLjf{b e/df /fhgLlt ug]{ afgL nfu]sf tLy{/fd 8+uf]n clxn]sf] lhNnf clwj]zgdf kf6L{ s]Gb|Lo kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] tLy{/fd 8+uf]nnfO{ ;xdltdf ;efklt agfpg' eÌ' ePsfn] tLy{/fd 8+uf]nnfO{ ;j{;Ddt ;efklt agfpg'k5{ eGb} lx“8]sf 5g\ . t/, Zofdnfn >]i7nufot c;xdt kIf;“usf] e]6df kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] cfkm" JolQmljz]ifsf] kIfdf g/x]sf] / s;}nfO{ klg ;xdltdf Nofpg' geg]sf] s'/f atfpg'ePkl5 tLy{/fd ;d"xsf] if8\oGq kbf{kmf; ePsf] s'/f xfd|f ljz]if ;+jfb;"qn] atfPsf] 5 .

kf6L{ ;efklt lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] sf7df8f}+sf] ljjfbnfO{ kG5fP/ :jtGq / lgikIf ¿kdf lhNnf clwj]zg ;DkÌ ug{sf nflu kf6L{sf dxfdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnf, k|jQmf ch'{gg/l;+x s]=;L= / clwjQmf /fw]Zofd clwsf/L /xg'ePsf] tLg ;b:oLo ;ldltnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg'ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 .

;Dks{ ;ldlt u7g

sf7df8f}+ . /fhwfgLdf a;f]af; ug]{ kfNkfnL sf+u|];x¿n] lxhf] zlgaf/ g]kfnL sf+u|]; kfNkf–sf7df8f}+ ;Dks{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL sf+u|]; kfNkfsf ;efklt /fhgk|;fb kGtsf] pkl:yltdf ;DkGg e]nfn] ljdnk|;fb 9sfnsf] cWoIftfdf tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;lrjdf s]zdfof hf]zL x'g'x'G5 eg] s[i0fk|;fb g]kfn, bfgaxfb'/ k5fO+{, huGgfy cof{n, b]j/fh e08f/L / wd{/fh cof{n ;b:odf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

zfxL 3f]if0ffkl5sf] k|];

b]zfGt/ ;+jfbbftf

sf7df8f}+ . g]kfndf k|]; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] l:ylt df3 !( kl5sf lbgx¿df Oltxf;s} ;aeGbf bogLo /x]sf] Ps k|ltj]bgn] b]vfPsf] 5 . dfgjclwsf/ tyf k|hftflGqs cWoog s]Gb| -;]x'8]{;_ n] lxhf] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] k|ltj]bgdf dfcf]jfbL åGåsf ( jif{df k|];hut dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/ b'j}af6 plQs} kLl8t /x]sf] b]vfOPsf] 5 . g]kfndf k|]; tyf cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] l:ylt @))$ / @))% k|ltj]bgn] of] tYo cf}“NofPsf] xf] .

k|];nfO{ k|fKt sfg'gL tyf ;+j}wflgs clwsf/x¿ df3 !( ut]sf] ;/sf/L c;+j}wflgs 3f]if0ffsf sf/0f cj?4 ePsf] k|ltj]bgn] hgfPsf] 5 . k|ltj]bgdf elgPsf] 5– ækGw| jif{kl5 klxnf]k6s ;~rf/df ;]G;/;Lk nufOof] / ;Dkfbssf] sf]7fdf ;]gfsf dflg; ;dfrf/ tyf n]v ;]G;/ ug{ t}gfy ul/P . @)^) r}tb]lv )^! r}t;Ddsf] cjlwdf @* kqsf/nfO{ ;'/Iffkmf}h tyf ;/sf/L lgsfoaf6 ;f]wk'5 ul/Psf / $ ;~rf/sdL{n] Hofg dfg]{ wDsL;d]t kfPsf] k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v 5 .

df3 !( sf] 36gfkl5 ;a}eGbf a9L ;fd'bflos tyf lghL If]qaf6 ;~rflnt PkmPd :6];gx¿ k|efljt ag] . ;/sf/n] PkmPdaf6 ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f ug{ aGb]h nufPkl5 b]ze/Lsf xhf/eGbf a9L /]l8of]sdL{ kqsf/ a]/f]huf/ ag]sf 5g\ . k|ltj]bg ;jf]{Rrsf k"j{GofofwLz nId0fk|;fb cof{nn] ;fj{hlgs ug'{ePsf] lyof] . k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmddf g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{ ;efklt jl/i7 kqsf/ xl/x/ lj/xLn] lg/ª\s'ztf / k|];hut ljk/LtfyL{ ePsf] atfp“b} Gofok"0f{ ;dfh / ;fdflhs ¿kfGt/0fsf] nflu k|];hutn] dxŒjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Ng] atfpg'eof] . dxf;+3sf ;efklt lji0f' lgi7'/Ln] kqsf/x¿sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ bafpg bdgb]lv k|nf]egsf] ljleGg pkfo;d]t rflnPsf] atfpg'eof] . :jtGqtfsf] jftfj/0fdf g} k|]; af“R5, ;efklt lgi7'/Ln] eGg'eof]– æ:jtGqtfsf nflu cfjfh p7fp“bf /fhgLlt u/]sf] 7x5{ eg] xfdL :jLsf5f}{+ .Æ sfo{qmddf dfgjflwsf/ cfof]usf ;b:o ;'bLk kf7s, g]kfn af/ Pzf]l;P;gsf z]/axfb'/ s]=;L=, ;fÎdf g]kfn RofK6/sf cWoIf uf]kfn yklnof / aLaL;Lsf euL/y of]uLn] cfÎgf egfO /fv]sf lyP .

ufO{n] 3f“; vfPsf] lgx'“df xTof

nfxfg . ufp“3/df ufO{a:t'n] csf{sf] afnL vfOlb“bf ljjfb x'g' / ;fdfGo emu8f kg'{nfO{ ;fdfGo dflgG5 . t/, ToxL ljjfbn] pu|?k lnP/ sf]xL–s;}sf] xTof;Dd ug{ ;S5 eg]/ sNkgf ug{ ;ls“b}g . csf{sf] ufO{n] au}+rfdf k;L 3f“; r/]sf] emf]sdf l;/fxf ejfgLk'/ sfnfa~h/ % sf /fdnf]rgn] ufO{wgLsf] xTof u/]sf 5g\ . xTof ul/Psf ufO{wgL pd]znfn ofbj k]zfn] lzIfs x'g\ / pgsf ^ hgf 5f]/f5f]/L 5g\ .

36gf c;f/ !# sf] xf] . pd]znfnsf] ufO{ /fdnf]rgsf] au}+rfdf k;L 3f“; tyf k"mn vfg yfNof] . oxL ljifo aGof] /fdnf]rg / pd]z ofbjsf] kfl/jfl/s ljjfbsf] sf/0f ljjfbkl5 ef]lnkN6 c;f/ !$ ut] /fdnf]rgn] pd]z ofbjsf] kl/jf/sf dlxnfnfO{ s'6lk6 ug{ yfn] . /fdnf]rgn] cfk}+m af]S;L cfk}+m emf“qmL aGb} ufO{n] au}+rf lauf/]sf] ljifodf ufp“n] 8fsL 5nkmn ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] k|ToIfbzL{ atfp“5g\ . Tolt ;fgf] ljifodf 5nkmn 8fSg pd]z ofbj /fhL x'“b}gg\ . TolQs}df /fdnf]rg pd]zsf] 38L vf];]/ efU5g\, b'O{hgfaLr nv]6f–nv]6 rN5 Psl5g . le8Gts} qmddf /fdnf]rgn] gf6sLo kf/fdf pd]zsf] 3f“6Ldf 5'/f k|xf/ u5{g\ . l/;sf] emf]sdf k|xf/ ul/Psf] 5'/f pd]zsf] 3f“6Ldf ^ OGr hlt ufl8Psf sf/0f nfxfg c:ktfndf n}hf“bf–n}hf“b} af6}df d[To' x'G5 . xfn /fdnf]rg k|x/L lx/f;tdf 5g\ . cgfxssf] ljjfb rls{“bf ^ hgf s]6fs]6Lsf] afa'sf] Hofg uof] eg] /fdnf]rgn] hGds}bsf] ;hfo sf6\g] ePsf 5g\ .

ljdn 7fs'/

xltof/ la;fP ;xsfo{ x'g]

sf7df8f}+ . /fhgLlts ult/f]wsf] cGTosf nflu dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ la;fpg] xf] eg] pm;“usf] ;xsfo{df s'g} afwf g/x]sf] ;ft /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿n] atfPsf 5g\ . l/kf6{;{ Sna g]kfndf ;DkGg ;fIffTsf/ sfo{qmddf af]Nb} g]kfnL sf+u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf sfo{afxs ;efklt uf]kfndfg >]i7n] dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ la;fpg] xf] / /fHon] k|hftflGqs k4ltdf hfg] jftfj/0f agfP bnx¿ hgdt ;+u|xdf hfg klg tof/ /x]sf] pNn]v ug'{eof] . cfGbf]ngsf] clxn] s'g} ljsNk g/x]sf] cj:yfdf dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ gTofu];Dd pm;“u ;xsfo{ gx'g] klg >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf g]tf ljgoWjh rGbn] ;ft /fhgLlts bnn] ;+ljwfg k'g:yf{kgfsf] dfu p7fP/ k'g:yf{lkt ;+;b\af6 ;+ljwfg;efb]lv hgdt–;ª\u|x;Dd hfg ;lsg] cfwf/ tof/ kf/]sf] atfp“b} bnx¿sf] of] cfwf/nfO{ >L % n] cWoog ug]{ xf] / ;sf/fTds x'g] xf] eg] dfq} jftf{ ;Dej /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . d'n'sdf zflGt / k|hftGq :yfkgf ug]{ of] clGtd n8fO“ ePsf] atfp“b} r'gfjdf dtbftfsf /ut gaUg] Uof/]06L gu/];Dd r'gfj ;Dej g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] .

Pdfn] g]tf l;l4nfn l;+xn] lg/ª\s'z /fhtGq / nf]stGq b'lgof“df st} klg ;“u} l6Sg g;s]sf] atfp“b} /fhfn] df3 !( sf] sbdnfO{ ;+zf]wg gu/];Dd jftf{sf] s'g} ;Defjgf g/x]sf] k|:6 kfg'{eof] . ;ft bnåf/f 3f]lift hgfGbf]ngn] ck]Iffs[t pef/ glnPsf] atfp“b} l;+xn] cfGbf]ng Pslbg pTsif{df k'u]/} 5f8\g] ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] . /fk|kfsf ;xdxfdGqL w'|jaxfb'/ k|wfgn] dfcf]jfbL ;d:of Ps}hgfn] ;dfwfg u5'{ eg]/ ;dfwfg gx'g] atfp“b} To;sf nflu ;j{kIfLo kxn rflxg] atfpg'eof] . hgdf]rf{ g]kfn pkfWoIf kl/ yfkfn] ;ft bnåf/f ;~rflnt cfGbf]ngsf p2]Zodf ;dfgtf cfPsf k|To]s zlQm;“u ;xsfo{ x'g;Sg] pNn]v ub}{ dfcf]jfbLn] xltof/ gla;fP/ cfdxTofsf] qmdnfO{ dfq} /f]Sg] xf] eg] klg pm;“usf] ;xsfo{df s'g} ;d:of g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . d'n'snfO{ b'u{ltlt/ n}hfg /fhf / dfcf]jfbLsf] ultljlw kl/k"/s ePsf] atfp“b} dfcf]jfbL ultljlwn] d"ntM /fhfnfO{ df3 !( sf] sbd rfNg ;3fp k'u]sf] cf/f]k nufpg'eof] .

cfGbf]ng bafpg s]–s] ul/“bf]/x]5 <

s]bf/ ;'j]bL

sf7df8f} . clxn] b]z k"0f{ k|hftGqsf nflu cfGbf]lnt 5 . /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, ;a} ju{ Joj;fox¿, kqsf/, jlsn, k|fWofks, lzIfs cflb cfGbf]ngsf] d}bfgdf 5g\ . @)$^ ;fndf o:t} ePsf] lyof] . /fhfsf] lg/+s'z zf;glj?4 k|hftGqsf] dfu ub}{ ;DkÌ ePsf] Tof] cfGbf]ng bafpg To;a]nf s]–s] ul/P5 eÌ] ljj/0f k9f}+ . zf;g Joj:yf clxn] klg To:t} 5, h:tf] Tof] cFGbf]ngsfndf lyof] . zf;s–k|zf;s ltg} 5g\– t'n;L lu/L– sLlt{lglw cflb . Toltv]/s} h:tf] c~rnfwLz v8f ul/Psf] 5 . Pp6f k=lg=hf=a'=;= eÌ] ;+:yfdfq clxn] 5}g . cGt/ TolQ xf] . t/, Tof] vf“rf] k"lt{ ug{ ;+j}wflgs lgsfosf] h:tf] x}l;ot lbP/ If]qLo k|zf;sx¿sf kf“rj6} lgsfodf sfof{no v8f ul/Psf] cj:yf 5 . k|hftGqsf] dfu ug]{ lgxTyf hgtfdfly clxn] h;/L /fHo g} vlgPsf] 5, Tof] a]nf klg To:t} ePsf] lyof] . To:tf JolQmx¿n] lbPsf ;"rgfx¿sf c+z k9f}+, h;n] k|hftGqsf nflu cfGbf]ng bafpg lg/+s'ztfjfbLx¿n] s]–s:tf xys08f ckgfp“bf /x]5g\ eÌ] b]vfp“5 . dlNns cfof]usf] k|ltj]bgdf bh{ ePsf To:tf JolQmsf aofg M

ljleÌ lhNnfdf 36]sf ljleÌ 36gfdf s]–s:tf] hgwgsf] Iflt ePsf] /x]5 / s] s;sf] q'l6af6 pQm Iflt x'g uPsf] /x]5 eÌ] ;DaGwdf k|x/L tyf k|zf;sx¿sf] lqmofsnfk;d]tsf] ljj]rgf u/L lhNnfsf] qmdfg';f/ dflysf ljleÌ k|s/0fx¿df pNn]v ul/;lsPsf] x'“bf ;f] sfd u/fpg gLlt–lgwf{/0f u/L cfb]z, lgb]{z lbg] JolQmx¿sf] q'l6af6 g} ljleÌ 36gfx¿ x'g uPsf] xf] eÌ] k|x/L tyf k|zf;sx¿sf] ;d]t egfO /x]sf] x'“bf ;f] ;DaGwdf tTsfnLg dlGqkl/ifb\ / k~rfot gLlt tyf hf“ra'em ;ldltsf] s]–s:tf] gLlt–lgb]{zg /x]5, ;f] ;DaGwdf x]bf{ k|x/L tyf k|zf;sx¿n] o; cfof]u;dIf u/]sf] aofgdf lgDg Joxf]/f pNn]v u/]sf] b]lvG5 .

!= k~rfotL Joj:yfn] c¿nfO{ Ot/ ljrf/wf/f /fVg] s'/f To;a]nf kl/jt{gsf/Lx¿nfO{ b/vf:t ug]{ 7fp“ g} lbPsf] lyPg, k~rfot Joj:yfsf] sl/a #) jif{sf] cjlw k~rfotOt/ ljrf/wf/f /fVg]nfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ /fi6«o gLlt agfO{ sfo{ u/]sf], tTsfnLg >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] ;f]xLcg'¿ksf] gLlt /x]sfn] hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;dodf hgwgsf] Ifltsf 36gf x'g uPsf x'g\ . -df]/ª\u lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc /fdfgGb ld>sf] aofg_

@= hgcfGbf]ng bafpg u[xdGqfno;d]taf6 lnlvt cfb]z Pj+ lgb]{zg k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . -;'g;/L lhNnf k|lhc ljGb]Zj/k|;fb l;+xsf] aofg_

#= hgcfGbf]ngsf] a]nf >L % sf] ;/sf/af6 g} gf/f, h'n';, krf{, kDKn]6 x'g glbg] eÌ] lgb]{zg lyof], ;f]xLadf]lhd sfo{ ul/Psf] xf] . -k|x/L rf}sL b'xjLsf tTsfnLg k|;lg b]jLk|;fb kf]v/]nsf] aofg_

$= hgcfGbf]ng bafpgsf nflu k|wfgdGqLåf/f u[xdGqLnfO{ cfb]z lbPsf] / u[xdGqfnoåf/f cfÎgf dftxtsf ljleÌ ljefux¿, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nonfO{ ;d]t lgb]{zg lbO{ cfGbf]ng bafpg elgPsf] lyof] . -k|x/L rf}sL ob's'xfsf OGrfh{ hGd]ho zfxsf] aofg_

%= hgcfGbf]ng ;kmn x'g glbg >L % sf] ;/sf/, u[xdGqfnoaf6 cfjZos k/] an;d]t k|of]u ug{ cfb]z Pj+ lgb]{zg;d]t lbOPsf] lyof], o:tf cfb]zx¿ lnlvt ¿kdf ;d]t k6s–k6s cfPsf lyP . ;fy}, k|ltsf/ ;ldlt u7g ug]{ cfb]z k|fKt ePsf] lyof] . -wg'iff lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc v]d/fh /]UdLsf] aofg_

^= cfGbf]ng x'g, ug{ glbg >L % sf] ;/sf/, u[xdGqfnoaf6 k6s–k6s cfb]z k|fKt x'GYof] . -dsjfgk'/ lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc u0f]zk|;fb e§/fO{sf] aofg_

&= hgcfGbf]ngeGbf $% lbgcl3 g} If]q÷If]qdf k|lhcsf] ;Dd]ng u/]sf]df To;a]nf k|lhcx¿n] /fhg}lts ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg /fhg}lts tj/af6 g} x'g'k5{ eÌ] k|:tfj Nofp“bf ;a}nfO{ xKsL–bKsL u/L Joj:yf hf]ufpg h] ug'{k/] klg ug'{ egL tTsfnLg u[x/fHodGqLaf6 lgb]{zg ePsf] lyof] . u[x/fHodGqL, u[x;lrj;d]taf6 s'g} klg lsl;dn] l:ylt lgoGq0fdf lng k|lhcx¿nfO{ s8f lbg]{zg lbOPsf] lyof] . k|ltsf/ ;ldltsf] lgdf{0fb]lv lnP/ an k|of]u ug]{;d]tsf sfddf k|lhcnfO{ ;+nUg u/fOPsf] lyof] . -lrtjg lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc ljdnk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] aofg_

*= u[x/fHodGqL lg/~hg yfkf tyf u[x;lrj eQmaxfb'/ sf]O/fnfn] hgcfGbf]ng x'g glbg' egL cfb]z lbg'ePsf] lyof], u[xdGqfnoaf6 k|fKt k~rfot gLlt tyf hf“ra'em ;ldltsf] cfb]zaf6 k|ltsf/ ;ldltsf] u7g ePsf] lyof] . -tTsfnLg gf/fo0fL c~rnfwLz 6]saxfb'/ yfkfsf] aofg_

(= tTsfnLg u[x/fHodGqLn] cfGbf]ng bafpg uf]Ko dGq0ff lbO/xGy] . -¿kGb]xL lhNnfsf tTsfnLg sfd' k|lhc cfTdf/fd kf08]sf] aofg_

!)= k|ltsf/ ;ldlt u7g ug{ k~rfot gLlt tyf hf“ra'em ;ldltsf] lgb]{zgaf6 ;d]t c~rnfwLznfO{ lgb]{zg x'g], ;f]xLadf]lhd lhNnfx¿df lgb]{zg lbO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ ul/GYof] . -tTsfnLg n'lDagL c~rnfwLz sfof{nosf ;xfos c~rnfwLz s]bf/dfg cdfTosf] aofg_

!!= cfGbf]ng bafpg u[xdGqfnoaf6 ;d]t ;do–;dodf cfb]z Pj+ lgb]{zg ePsf] lyof] . -kfNkf lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc an/fd sfk/sf] aofg_

!@= h'n';, lj/f]w k|bz{g lgoGq0f ug{ u[xdGqfnoaf6 ;DalGwt c~rnfwLzx¿nfO{ cfb]z / lgb]{zg hfg] u/]sf], ;f] cfb]z / lgb]{zg c~rn ;'/Iff ;ldltdfk{mt :yfgLo k|zf;gdf uO{ Toxf“aF6 lhNnf k|x/L sfof{nox¿nfO{ lbO{ ;f]xL cfb]z / lgb]{zgcg'¿ksf] sfd ug]{ ul/GYof] . -klZrdf~rn If]qLo k|x/L sfof{nosf tTsfnLg sfafk|gfdlg åfl/sfaxfb'/ >]i7sf] aofg_

!#= hgcfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿nfO{ ;dodf g} kqmfp ug]{, lj/f]w k|bz{gx¿ x'g glbg] h:tf lgb]{zgx¿ u[xdGqfnoaf6 k|fKt ePsfn] ;f]xLadf]lhdsf] sfo{x¿ ul/Psf] xf] .

!$= tTsfnLg >L % sf] ;/sf/sf] gLlt, lgb]{zg tTsfn ljBdfg Joj:yflj/f]wL ultljlwk/:t ;ef, h'n';, gf/fafhL cflb /f]s nfufpg] ;d'Rrf vfnsf] lgb]{zg lyof], o:tf cfb]zx¿ u[xdGqfnoaf6 k|fKt x'g] ub{y] . -tgx'“ lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc Clif/fd nfld5fg]sf] aofg_

!%= cfGbf]ng bafpg dflyNnf] lgsfox¿af6 ;do–;dodf ljleÌ lgb]{zgx¿ k|fKt x'g] ub{Yof] . -eQmk'/ lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc ;'j0f{nfn >]i7sf] aofg_

!^= cfGbf]ng bafpgnfO{ a/fa/ lgb]{zg cfpg] 7fp“ d'VotofM u[x;lrj / u[xdGqfno xf] . -nlntk'/ lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc k|]ds'df/ afGtjfsf] aofg_

!&= k~rfotL Joj:yfsf] lj/f]w ug{ gx'g] eÌ] tTsfnLg s]Gb|Lo gLltcg'¿ksf] sfo{x¿ ul/GYof] . -sf7df8f}+ lhNnfsf tTsfnLg k|lhc s]zj/fh /fhe08f/Lsf] aofg_

!*= -s_ hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ lgikmn t'Nofpgsf lglDt tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL dl/rdfgl;+x >]i7sf] ;/sf/n] hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ lgl:qmo t'Nofpgsf] lglDt ;do–;dodf gLlt agfpgsf nflu slxn] lghs} cWoIftfdf tyf w]/}h;f] tTsfnLg u[x/fHodGqL lg/~hg yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ;'/Iff ;ldltsf] u7g ul/Psf] lyof], Toxf“ to u/]sf] gLltcg'¿k cfGbf]ngsf/Lx¿nfO{ ljkmn t'Nofpg k|zf;lgs pkfox¿sf] ;xf/f lnPsf] lyof] .

-v_ ;'/Iff ;ldltdf u[x/fHodGqL, u[x;lrj, cfO{hLkL, hg;Dks{ lrkm, c~rnfwLz;d]t /xg], pQm ;ldltn] cfGbf]ng bafpg ;do–;dodf ljleÌ lg0f{ox¿ ug]{ ub{Yof] .

-u_ hgcfGbf]ngsf] qmddf s]Gb|af6 k|wfgdGqL, u[x/fHodGqL, u[x;lrjx¿af6 ;do–;dodf gLlt–lgb]{zg x'GYof] .

-3_ hgcfGbf]ngsf] qmddf s]Gb|df k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] ;+of]hsTjdf k|ltsf/ ;ldlt u7g ePsf] lyof] . pQm ;ldltdf u[x/fHodGqL lg/~hg yfkf, sdn yfkf, 8f= df]xDdb df]xl;g, ;'/]Gb|axfb'/ a:g]t, xl/ZrGb| dxt, d'Vo;lrj, k//fi6« ;lrj, e/taxfb'/ k|wfg;d]t lyP, o;sf] d'Vo sfo{ /fhg}lts b[li6sf]0faf6 hgcfGbf]ngnfO{ lgl:qmo agfpg' lyof] .

-ª_ hgcfGbf]ngsf] qmddf hgcfGbf]ngsf] cfx\jfg ul/;s]kl5 tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL dl/rdfgl;+x >]i7nfO{ anaf6 xf]Og, /fhg}lts ;dfwfgsf] af6f] vf]Hg'k¥of] egL k6s–k6s cg'/f]w ubf{;d]t gdfg]sfn] g} hgwgsf] Iflt ePsf] xf],

-r_ @)$^÷!@÷@$ ut] sf7df8f}+df 36]sf] 36gfsf] ;DaGwdf ;f] lbgcufl8 r}q @# ut] ck/fx\g tTsfnLg u[x/fHodGqL lg/~hg yfkfsf] cWoIftfdf ;'/Iff ;ldltsf] a}7s a:of], @$ ut]sf lbg sf7df8f}+df sÎo"{ nufpg'k5{ eÌ] dfu /fVbf–/fVb} klg pxf“n] gdfg]sfn] ;f] lbgsf] 36gf 36L hgwgsf] Iflt x'g uPsf] xf] . -tTsfnLg jfUdtL c~rnfwLz g/]Gb|s'df/ rf}w/Lsf] aofg_

l;kftLg3/] :s'n pRrdfljdf kl/0ft

tLg3/] . l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf] ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] / Psdfq ;+:s[t dfWolds ljBfno l;kftLg3/] ;+:s[t dflj o;} z}lIfs ;qb]lv pRrdfljdf ¿kfGtl/t ePkl5 :yfgLo cleefjs tyf ljBfyL{ xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . pRrdfljsf] nflu w]/} cl3b]lv ljBfnon] kxn cufl8 a9fO/x]sf] eP klg cfly{s cefjn] ubf{ lgs} l9nf] x'g k'u]sf] lyof] . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks /fdk|;fb Gof}kfg]sf cg';f/ pRrdfljsf] w/f}6L /sdsf nflu xDd]–xDd] k/] klg ca pRrdflj ;a}sf] ;xof]uaf6 ;'rf? x'g]5 .

l;kftLg3/] ;+:s[t dflj pRrdfljdf kl/0ft ePkl5 o;sf] ;~rfngsf nflu gfoa a8fu'?Ho" 8f= dfwj e§/fO{, l;lagsf cWoIf uf}/L k|wfgnufot lhNnfsf k|ltli7t JolQmx¿sf ;fy} lzIffk|]dLx?af6 7"nf] cfZjf;g kfPsf] atfpg'x'G5– k|:tfljt pRrdfljsf k|frfo{ dfwjk|;fb Gof}kfg] . k|frfo{ Gof}kfg] pRrdflj ;~rfng z'? ePkl5 af8]ufp“ uflj;sf cltl/Qm l5d]sL uflj;x¿ kf]v/], eLd6f/, ef]6l;kf, s'Grf]s, lzv/k'/, gjnk'/, km6slznfsf ;fy} l5d]sL lhNnfsf ljleGg IF]qsf :s'naf6 ljBfyL{x¿ oxf“ cWoog ug{ cfpg] atfpg'x'G5 .

tTsfnLg k|l;4 ;dfh;]jL :j= /fdnfn pkfWofoåf/f lj= ;+= !(^) ;fn k';df :yflkt l;kftLg3/] k|f/lDes efiff kf7zfnfdf j]b, ?b|L, r08L, sf}d'bL, /3'j+z cflb cWoog x'g] ub{Yof] . gof“ lzIff nfu" ePkl5 ;+:s[t cWoog s]xL vNalnP klg @)$% ;fnlt/ ;+:s[tk|]dL JolQmx¿sf] kxndf pQm ljBfno ;+dfljdf ¿kfGtl/t ePsf] lyof] . To;}n] pRrdfljdf klg ;+:s[t cWoog /f]lsg' x'“b}g eGg] dfu klg p7\g yfln;s]sf] 5 . t/, ;a} IF]qsf ljBfyL{nFO{ ;d]6\g] p2]Zon] pRrdfljdf xfnnfO{ ;+:s[t cWoog gul/g] hgfOPsf] 5 t/ ;+dfljdf eg] ;+:s[t cWoog oyfjt\ /xg]5 . :d/0fLo 5, b'O{ jif{cl3 pQm ljBfnon] ;o jif{ kf/ u/]sf] lyof] . pQm cj;/df ljBfnon] k|sfzg u/]sf] ztjflif{sL :dfl/sf tyf wfGofrn dxfo1h:tf P]ltxfl;s sfo{sf] k|z+;f lxhf]cfh klg af}l4s tyf wfld{s If]qsf JolQmTjx?af6 x'g] u/]sf] 5 . ;+:s[tsf] ch;| ;|f]tsf ¿kdf /x]sf] pQm ljBfnon] xfnnfO{ eg] ;fwf/0f ljBfnoaf6 pTkflbt ljBfyL{nfO{ ;d]t ;d]6\g] x]t'n] pRrdfljdf ;+:s[t cWoog–sfo{nfO{ :yug ug]{ hfgsf/L k|frfo{ Gof}kfg]n] lbg'eof] . cfÎgf] ljBfno pRrdfljdf ¿kfGtl/t ePkl5 o; ;+:yfaf6 cWoog ug]{ e"tk"j{ ljBfyL{x¿ xlif{t ePsf 5g\ . ev{/} pQm ljBfnoaf6 P;Pn;L pQL0f{ s]xL ljBfyL{x¿ klg pRrdflj ePkl5 oxL“ bz hf]8 b'O{ k9\g] tv{/df 5g\ . pRrdflj cWoogsf nflu o; IF]qsf ljBfyL{x¿ sf7df8f}+nufot l5d]sL lhNnfx¿df hfg] u/]sf lyP . t/, 3/glhs} pRrdflj ePkl5 3/sf] sfd ub}{ k9\g kfpg] ePsf]df v';L b]lvPsf 5g\– P;Pn;L pQL0f{ :yfgLo ljBfyL{ .

ljBfyL{dfq xf]Og, sltko k|fylds lzIfs / P;Pn;L kf; u/]kl5 k9\g 5f]8]sf y'k|} ljBfyL{x¿ klg tLg3/] pRrdfljd} k9\g] dgl:yltdf 5g\ . s]xL jif{cl3 ;f]xL ljBfnoaf6 P;Pn;L kf; u/L xfn sf7df8f}}+df cWoog/t k"j{ ljBfyL{ /fh]z Gof}kfg]n] l6Kk0fL u/]– æca eg] xfd|f efOalxgLx¿n] xfdLn] h;/L emf]nL–t'Daf af]s]/ zx/ k:g' gkg]{ eof] †Æ

bLks Gof}kfg]

e"ldxLgnfO{ 3/–lgdf{0f

;d'Ìt ;dfhsf] lgdf{0fdf lqmofzLn ;fd'bflos jgn] e"ldxLg ;'s'Dfaf;LnfO{ 3/ lgdf{0f ul/lbg] pbfx/0fLo sfo{ u/]sf] 5 . k"jf]{Q/ emfkfsf] wfOhg &, * / ( tyf d]rLgu/ gu/kflnsf–# j8fsf afl;Gbf ldn]/ ;~rflnt af“;af/L ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"x c;xfo pkef]Qmfsf] lxtsf nflu pgLx¿sf] 3/lgdf{0f ul/lbg] sfo{df h'6]sf] xf] .

…!) jif]{ of]hgf to u/]/ ^) kl/jf/ pkef]Qmfsf] 3/lgdf{0f ul/lbg] nIo:j¿k pQm sfo{sf] yfngL )%^ ;fnb]lv ul/Psf] xf]Ú– ;d"xsf cWoIf uf]kfnaxfb'/ kGtn] eg], …;f] cjlwdf tL pkef]Qmfsf] / ;“u} Ps÷Ps ;kmf rkL{ lgdf{0f u/]/ Ps÷Ps yfg vf6, 6]an, s'rL{ pknAw u/fpg'sf ;fy} 9f]sfsf] ;d]t Joj:yf ul/lbg]5f}+ .Ú

;d"xn] gf} k'm6 rf}8fO / !* k'm6 nDafOsf] 3/ lgdf{0fsf nlu l;d]G6åf/f agfOPsf ^ j6f kSsL lkNn/, l6g -h:tfkftf_, l;d]G6nufotsf ;fdfg pknAw u/fp“5 . Tolt dfq xf]Og, cfÎg} k|ToIf lgu/fgLdf ;f] sfo{ ;DkÌ ug{ ;d"xn] kbflwsf/LnfO{ v6fpg] ;d]t ub{5 .

;lqmo pkef]Qmf r]tgfy bfxfnsf] ;+of]hsTjdf Ps pk–;ldlt u7g u/L …c;xfo pkef]Qmf ;+/If0f sf]ifÚdfk{mt pQm sfo{ x'“b} cfPsf] 5 . )^! ;fpg d;fGt;Dddf ^) kl/jf/} pkef]Qmfsf] 3/lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkÌ eO;s]sf] 5 . #) 3/ t o;}jif{ dfq lgdf{0f ul/of] . ca 6\jfOn]6, vf6, 6]an, s'rL{, 9f]sfsf] lgdf{0fsfo{ yflng] hfgsf/L lb+b} ;d"xsf ;b:o /jLgs'df/ /fptn] eg]– …of]hgfcg';f/ sfo{ ;DkÌ ug{ @% nfv ¿k}of“ nufgL x'g]5 eg] tf]lsPsf] ;doeGbf cl3 g} ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ;DkÌ ug{ xfdL nfluk/]sf 5f}+ .Ú

3/ lgdf{0f ul/lbP/ ;fd'bflos jgn] cfk"mx¿nfO{ 7"nf] /fxt k|bfg u/]sf atfp“l5g\ wfOhg–& sL e"ldxLg pkef]Qmf uf]df dxt . …ul/aLsf sf/0f k'm:sf] 5fgf] ePsf] r'lxg] 3/df a:g'kg]{ afWotf / jif{df 6fpsf] cf]tfpg;d]t wf}–wf} kg]{ ;d:ofaf6 d'lQm kfOof]Ú–dxtn] elgg\– …e'“Odf x'g] lr;f]af6 ;d]t aRof}+ xfdLÚ . 9'Ëf / afn'jf cf]5\ofO{ l;d]G6 k|of]u u/]/ 3/sf] e'O“ kSsL agfOg] ePsf sf/0f pgLx¿ lr;f]af6 ar]sf x'g\ . 3/sf] a]/fsf] Joj:yfrflx“ pgLx¿ cfk}+mn] ug'{k5{ eg] s]xL pkef]Qmfn] ;d"xn] lbPsf] ;xof]udf cÎgf]tk{maf6 klg /sd yk u/L cfjZostfcg';f/sf] 3/lgdf{0f u/]sf 5g\ .

nfnf Jof;sf] syf

sf7df8f}+ . ef/taf6 g]kfn cfO{ wfld{s syf ;'gfO{ dGqd'Uw kfg]{x¿sf] z[ª\vnfdf Pp6f csf]{ gfd klg ylkPsf] 5– …nfnf Jof; .Ú logsf] jf:tljs gfd k+= k'?iff]Qd zdf{ xf] . cToGt slnnf] pd]/b]lv efujt syf eGg yfn]sfn] lognfO{ nfnf Jof; =-afn Jof;_ elgPsf] xf] . logsf] pd]/ clxn] !# jif{sf] 5 .

xfn gS;fnl:yt gf/fo0frf}/df ;fj{hlgs syf k|jrg ul//x]sf …nfnf Jof;Ú g]kfn / g]kfnLx¿af6 lgs} k|efljt b]lvG5g\ . pgL eG5g\, æd]/f lktf–k'vf{ uf]j4{gsf g]kfnL …nfn df]xl/ofÚ k08f x'g\ . k'vf}{+b]lv d]/f cu|hx¿n] g]kfnLx¿sf] ;]jf ul/cfPsf 5g\ . wfld{s sfo{sf nflu uf]j4{g hfg] g]kfnLx¿nfO{ Toxf“ z'4 k"hf u/fpg] clwsf/ xfd|f] kl/jf/nfO{ dfq 5 . To;}n] g]kfnLx¿;“u pt} ePsf] ;Dks{ / d]/f lktfhLn] g]kfn / g]kfnLaf/] ug'{ePsf] j0f{gn] ubf{ d oxf“ syf eGg cfpg yfn]sf] x'“ .Æ

pgL uf]j4{gsf æg]kfnL k08fÆ k+= nId0fk|;fb zdf{sf 5f]/f x'g\ . cToGt x“l;nf, /l;nf / cfsif{s JolQmTjsf nfnfn] o;cl3 ef/t / g]kfnsf ljleGg 7fp“df k|jrg ul/;s]sf 5g\ . bz jif{sf] pd]/b]lv g} pgn] k|jrg ug{ yfn]sf x'g\ . pgL eG5g\, æg]kfnL hgtfsf] wd{k|ltsf] cle?lraf6 d lgSs} k|efljt 5' . t/, oxf“ lxGb" wd{zf:qsf ;Gb]z hg–hgdf k'¥ofpg'kg]{ vf“rf] 5 .Æ

æPskN6 dxf/fhflw/fh, a8fdxf/fgL / d'dfa8fdxf/fgLnfO{ e]6]/ s]xL s'/f /fVg] ljrf/ 5Æ, pgn] eg] .

;fj{hlgs k':tsfnonfO{ ;xof]u

sf7df8f}+ . 8]gdfs{sf /fhb"t u]6{ dOg]Ss]n] sf7df8f}+ pkTosf ;fj{hlgs k':tsfno ;dfhåf/f e[s'6Ld08kdf :yflkt sf7df8f}+ ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnodf uO{ k':tsfnosf] ultljlwaf/] hfgsf/L lng'eO{ 8]gdfs{ ;/sf/sf] tk{maf6 k':tsfnosf] ljsf;sf nflu ;Sbf] k|of; ug]{ cfZjf;g lbg'ePsf] 5 . ;dfhsf cWoIf 8f= gf/fo0f v8\sfn] k':tsfnodf ljleGg b]zx¿sf ;"rgfd"ns z}lIfs ;fdu|Lx¿ /xg] x'gfn] ldq/fi6«x¿aLrsf] ;DaGwlj:tf/df klg k':tsfno ;]jfaf6 yk ;xof]u ldNg] s'/f atfpg'eof] .

;f]xL cj;/df :jL8]gsf dxfjfl0fHob"t uh]Gb|axfb'/ >]i7n] ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnodf k|fKt x'g] k'/ftflŒjs dxŒjsf ;fdu|Lx¿sf] ;+/If0fsf] nflu cfjZos ;Lk ljsf;sf] nflu :jL8]g ;/sf/dfk{mt tflnd sfo{qmdx¿sf] nflu ljz]if kxn ul/lbg] atfpg'eof] . ut # dlxgfb]lv k':tsfnosf] nflu z}lIfs ;fdu|Lx¿ ;+sng ul/Psf] k|of;:j¿k ;/sf/L lgsfo, cg';Gwfg s]Gb|, Ol;df]8, o'g]:sf], ln+sg :s'n, la|l6; :s'nnufotsf ;+:yfx¿ / #) hgfeGbf a9L JolQmx¿af6 ^ xhf/eGbf a9L k':tsx¿ k|fKt eO;s]sf] 5 . k|fKt k':tsx¿df ljBfno:t/sf 5fq5fqfx¿sf nflu kf7\ok':tsx¿, c+u|]hL / g]kfnL ;flxTosf k':tsx¿, wfld{s tyf ;f+:s[lts k':tsx¿, cy{zf:q, /fhgLltzf:q / Oltxf;;DaGwL k':tsx¿sf ;fy} ;+:yfut k|ltj]bgx¿ /x]sf 5g\ . c;f/ @% ut] zlgaf/sf lbgb]lv ;j{;fwf/0fsf] nflu k':tsfno ;]jf z'ef/De ug]{ klg k':tsfno ;dfhn] hgfPsf] 5 .

u0f]z dfljsf] labfO sfo{qmd ;DkGg

sf7df8f}+ . u0f]z dfljn] @)^! ;fnsf] P;Pn;L k/LIFfdf pQL0f{ ljBfyL{nfO{ cf}krfl/s ¿kdf labfO u/]sf] 5 . utjif{sf] P;Pn;Ldf af]8{df cfpg ;kmn o; ljBfnon] o;jif{ klg &% k|ltzt Nofpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf u'?x¿ a|x\db]j >]i7 / xl/zrGb| s];Ln] labfO x'g] ljBfyL{nfO{ vfbf / k"mndfnf klx¥ofpg'ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks eLd;]g vqLn] ljBfnon] qmdzM z}lIfs k|ult ub}{ cfPsf] / c¿ ub}{ hfg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf u'?x¿sf cltl/Qm ljBfyL{ / cleefjs k|ltlglwx¿n] klg cf–cfÎgf wf/0ff JoQm u/]sf lyP .

blnt dlxnf Joj;fotk{m

x'Dnf . ef}uf]lns ljs6tf tyf ljsf;sf] b[li6sf]0fdf kl5 k/]sf] s0ff{nL c~rnsf] clt ljs6 lhNnf eg]/ x'DnfnfO{ klg lrlgG5 . x'Dnf ef}uflns xfjfkfgLdf /fd|f] b]lvP klg oxf“ s'g} Joj;fo km:6fpg ;s]sf] 5}g .

utjif{b]lv bL3{sfnLg s[lifof]hgf / klZrd pRr kxf8L ul/aL lgjf/0f cfof]hgfsf] ;dGjodf ;d'bfodf ljleÌ ;d"xx¿ u7g u/L Joj;fod"ns tflnd tyf k|lzIf0f lbO“b} cfPsf] 5 . o;jif{ klg bL3{sfnLg s[lif of]hgfn] x'Dnf lhNnfsf l;ldsf]6, 8f“8fkmof, l5k|f / vfk'{gfynufotsf uflj;x¿df afv|f tyf ofskfng ug]{ sfo{qmd nfu" ul/Psf] 5 . ;b/d'sfd l;ldsf]6 uflj;sf sl/a @% j6f ;d"xdf pQm Joj;fo ;~rfng eO/x]sf] s'/f lhNnfl:yt bL3{sfnLg s[lif of]hgfsf sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs vu]Gb| e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] .

afv|f kfngsf] nflu ? @% xhf/ /sd / ofskfng ug]{ ;d"xnfO{ ? !* xhf/ /sd k|bfg u/L pQm /sdsf] afv|f / ofs lslglbg'kg]{ / c¿ Joj:yf cfk}+mn] ug]{kg]{ s'/f klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . afv|f kfngdf blnt dlxnf a9L ;lqmo ePsfn] pgLx¿nfO{ afv|fkfngdf pTk|]l/t ul/lbPsf] klg atfpg'eof] . o:tf] Joj;fo /fd|f];“u ;~rfng ug{;s] ;d'bfosf] sf]ifdf klg j[l4 x'g] / o;af6 kl5;Dd w]/} kmfObf x'g] cfzf blnt dlxnfn] /fv]sL 5g\ .

kj{t ;'gf/