Kathmandu, Ashadh 26, 2062.

lk|o o1z,
ltd|f] ;fx;nfO{ clejfbg .

dnfO{ nfu]sf] lyof], rnlrq dxf]T;jk|lt c;xdlt /fVg]x¿df d PSnf] k5'{ . t/, xf]Og /x]5 ltdL deGbf Pssbd cufl8 a9]/ lx8\of}+ . dnfO{ ltd|f] g]t[Tj :jLsf/ 5 o1z . pd]/df bz jif{ cl3–kl5n] k':tf kl/jt{g x'G5 eG5g\, o;/L gfKbf ltdL xfdLeGbf Psk':tf kl5 x'g'k5{ . d ltdLnfO{ ToxL k':tfsf] Ps xf]gxf/ of]4fsf ¿kdf clejfbg ub{5' .

olta]nf rnlrq dxf]T;jsf kIfkftLx¿;“u ;|f]t, ;fwg, zlQm, eL8 h] klg 5 . To;}n] pgLx¿ To; c:yfoL ;|f]t / ;fwgnfO{ chDa/L 7fg]/ d]/f] uf}8f uf}8f 5]s]/ a;]sf 5g\ . sf]xL d]/f] hfuL/ vfOlbg] cleofgdf 5g\, sf]xL d]/L la/fdL >LdtLnfO{ kmf]g u/]/ 6]G;g lbO/x]sf 5g\– …t]/f] nf]Ug]nfO{ 7Ls 7fp“df a;\ eGg', gq /fd|f] x'g]5}g .Ú ;fob d]/f] >LdtL la/fdL l5g\ eGg] yfxf kfpg] ldqx¿n] g} tL n7}tx¿nfO{ kmf]g gDa/ lbP/ of]] sdhf]/ v]n ;'? u/]sf] x'g'k5{ .

w]/}nfO{ yfxf gx'g;S5, d[To';“u kf}7]hf]/L v]ln/x]sL d]/L >LdtL d]/f] ch;| k|]/0ffsL ;|f]t klg x'g\ . oltsf wDsLx¿sf afah'b klg pgL elg/x]sL 5g\– …cfkm\gf] l;4fGtnfO{ aGbsL g/fVg'xf];\, cGt/cfTdfsf] cfjfh ;'Gg'xf];\ .Ú d oxL g}lts ansf ;fy cfhko{Gt g]kfnL rnlrqnfO{ cIf/ / ljrf/ lbP/ oxf“;Dd cfOk'u]sf] 5' . d]/f w]/} ldqx¿ 6+s–rf/f] vfP/ kfOtf] ;/]klg ;lQ;fnem}+ d g]kfnL /fli6«o rnlrqsf] kIfdf plePsf] 5' .

cfh hf] d]/L >LdtLnfO{ 6]G;g lbg k/f]If ¿kdf lhDd]jf/ 5g\, tL ldqx¿n] 5ftLdfly xft /fv]/ eg] x'G5, s'g df]rf{df pgLx¿;“u} lyOg“ d < cfh 6+s–rf/f] vfg kfP“ eGb}df Oltxf; la;{g ldN5 < s'/} t xf], hgcf:yfsf] ;dfrf/sf sf/0f >Liff sfsL{sf] b'Mvb lgwg eof] eg]/ cfGbf]lnt x'g]x¿n] d]/L >LdtLnfO{ k/]sf] dfgl;s kL8fsf] lhDdf lng] ls glng] < oxL k|;+u;“u hf]l8P/ pgLx¿s} lgof]lht rfnaf6 d]/f] hfuL/ uof] eg] To;sf] lhDd]jf/ pgLx¿ x'g] ls gx'g] < oL / o:tf w]/} k|Zgx¿;“u 5g\, hf] JolQmut x'“bfx'“b} klg ;fj{hlgs aGg nfos 5g\ . o1z, d}n] oL s'/fx¿ /fVg ltdLnfO{ dfWod agfP/ kq n]v]sf] x'“ .

xfdL h'g w'|jdf a;]/ rnlrq dxf]T;j;“u c;xdlt hgfO/x]sf 5f}+ o;af6 w]/}nfO{ e|d x'g ;S5 ls xfdL JolQmut s'/f ul//x]sf 5f}+, cfof]hsx¿;“u efuaG8f gldn]/ of] ;a ul//x]sf 5f}+ . t/, hf] e|ddf 5g\, pgLx¿ d'Qm eP x'G5, xfdL kf]:6/ 6f“:g gkfP/ of :dfl/sfdf t:jL/ 5fKg gkfP/ of] ul//x]sf 5}gf}+ . xfdL t ;}4flGts cfwf/df oL s'/f p7fO/x]sf 5f}+ . xfdL df}lns g]kfnL rnlrq ;+:s[lt lgdf{0fsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5f}+, s:tf] rnlrqnfO{ k|>o lbg] / ef]lnsf] g]kfnL rnlrq pBf]u s:tf] agfpg] xf], To; lsl;dsf] ;Ddfgsf] k/Dk/f a;fpg dxf]T;j s]lGb|t x'g'kg]{ s'/f ul//x]sf 5f]+ . g]kfnnfO{ unt 8]l:6g]zgsf ¿kdf k|:t't ug]{ b]jfgGbnfO{ xf]Og, g]kfnL rnlrqsf] jLhf/f]k0f ug]{ lgdsf kTy/x¿sf] ;Ddfg / k|lti7fsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5f}+ . o;f] ubf{, xfdL sxf“g]/ unt 5f}+ < olta]n}, g]kfndf cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] n8fO“ klg hf/L 5, g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] Ps ;b:osf x}l;otn] To; ul/dfdo ;+:yfsf] lg0f{onfO{ lz/f]wfo{ u/]/ dxf]T;jsf cWoIftfnfO{{ alxisf/ ul//x]sf 5f}+ . k4ltdf ljZjf; ug]{ @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] lhDd]jf/ gful/ssf ¿kdf o;f] ug'{ unt xf] <

xfd|f] o; cleofgdf /fHosf] rf}yf] c+u ;fy 5, g]kfnL hgtfsf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿sf] ;dy{g / ;b\efj 5 . cleJolQm :jtGqtf;“u hf]l8Psf] o; cfGbf]ngnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o elugL ;+:yfx¿ / k|hftGqdf ljZjf; ug]{ gful/s ;d'bfosf] ;fy 5 . To;}n] xfdL u'0f kIfdf dfq x}g ls ;f/ kIfdf klg sdhf]/ 5}gf}+ . clxn] hf] k|ltudgsf] lsQfdf 5g\, ltgLx¿ dfq …6+s–rf/f]Úsf] sf/0f lglxt :jfy{k"lt{ ug{ Toxf“ 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ klg yfxf 5, Tof] lsQfsf] s'g} eljio 5}g . l9nf]÷rf“8f] cfkm\gf] :jfy{ / cl:tTjsf nflu pgLx¿ xfd|}lt/ cfpg]5g\, To;df ltdL lglZrGt eP x'G5 .

…PDkfo/ SnyÚ sf kIfkftLx¿n] of] dxf]T;j h] h:tf] ¿kdf eP klg u/L 5f8\5g\ . clxn] rnlrq If]qdf dfq hf]8–36fp ubf{ xfdL yf]/} 5f}+ xfdLn] Oltxf;sf nflu 7fp“ /fv]/ of] c;xdlt /fv]sf xf}+ . o;f] u/]s} sf/0f xfdL / xfd|f kl/jf/sf ;b:ox¿ k|tfl8t x'g'kg]{ l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . /, To;sf nflu k|ToIf÷k/f]If ¿kdf clxn] rnlrq dxf]T;j gfdsf] ;jf s/f]8sf] s'De d]nfdf ;xefuL lxhf]sf xfd|} ;xsdL{x¿ tNnLg 5g\ . o;nfO{ lj8Dagf geg]/ s] eGg] <

cGtdf, Pp6f p7fpg}kg]{ s'/f, g]kfnL rnlrqsf bz{sx¿ slxNo} klg lg/+s'ztfsf] kIfkf]if0f ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . To;}n] tL bz{sx¿sf nflu klg rnlrqsdL{x¿n] ;f]Rg'k5{ . d}n] n]v]sf] lyP“– …Oltxf;n] csf]{ ch'{gh+u ghGdfcf];\Ú . o;nfO{ ldqx¿n] …y|]6Ú sf ¿kdf lnP . d}n] t ;Defjgfsf] s'/f dfq u/]sf] x'“ . elgG5, ;+;f/df c;Dej s]xL 5}g . of] cjf8{ lng]x¿nfO{ k|hftGq kIfw/ bz{sx¿n] jlxisf/ u/] of dxf]T;jsf gfddf df]km;ndf hf“bf km"n a;f{pg 5f]8]/ c? g} s]xL a;f{P eg] To;sf] lhDd]jf/L s;n] lng] < of] ;Defjgf 5}g eg]/ s;}n] Uof/]G6L lng ;S5 <

h] xf];\, o1z xfdL unt af6f]df 5}gf}+ / lg/+s'ztfsf] cufl8 g"/ lu/fP/ nDk;f/ kg{ klg d~h"/ 5}gf}+ . of] :jfledfgsf] n8fO“df xfdL k6Ss} PSnf] 5}gf}+ . xf], xfd|f] cleofgsf] ;kmntf clxn] gb]lvPnf t/ o;sf] ;fj{ef}ldstfnfO{ s;}n] c:jLsf/ klg ug{ ;Sb}g . 5'l§g] a]nfdf cfb/0fLo bfO /d0f l3ld/], ldq k|sfz ;fodL / efO ljZjdl0fnfO{ klg clejfbg ;'gfOb]pm n .

ltd|f] cleofgsf] Ps of]4f,

8f= k|bLk e§/fO{

dxf]T;jsf] p2]Zo / ;do unt 5

cg'k ;'j]bL, Ps bzsb]lv rnlrqdfly snd rnfO/x]sf ;'j]bL rnlrq ;dLIfs ;dfh -lkmS;g_ sf dxf;lrj x'g\ . /fHosf tkm{af6 ug{ nfluPsf] klxnf] /fli6«o rnlrq dxf]T;j o;} ;ftf ;'? x'g uO/x]sf] ;Gbe{df ;'j]bL;“u b]zfGt/n] jftf{ u/]sf] xf] . b'O{ jif{eGbf cufl8 af]8{n] dxf]T;jsf] ljifodf u/]sf] cGt/lqmofdf ;'j]bLn] cjwf/0ffkq k]; u/]sf lyP . rnlrq dxf]T;jnfO{ rf8sf ?kdf dgfOg' kg]{ elg/lxPsf] ;dodf ;'j]bL eg] /fHon] o:tf] dxf]T;j / cjf8{ ug{ gx'g] atfp“5g\ . ;'j]bL;“u ul/Psf] jftf{sf] d'Vo c+z—

clxn] cfof]hgf x'g uO/x]sf] rnlrq dxf]T;jsf] ljifodf tkfO+{sf] wf/0ff s] 5 <

rnlrq dxf]T;j d'VotM b'O{ lsl;dsf x'G5g\– /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o . cGt/f{li6«o rnlrq dxf]T;j ul/g'sf] d'Vo p2]Zo ahf/ lj:tf/ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . s'g} /fi6« jf If]q ljz]ifdf s]lGb|t geP/ s'g} vf; lsl;dsf rnlrqsf] ahf/ lj:tf/sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o rnlrq dxf]T;j ul/G5 . t/, /fli6«o rnlrq dxf]T;j s'g} klg /fi6«sf] rnlrqnfO{ s'g af6f]df n}hfg] < s;/L rnlrqsf] k|j4{g ug]{ < s:tf vfn] rnlrq Tof] b]zdf algg'k5{ < Tof] b]zsf] /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+:s[lts lx;fan] pTyfg ug{sf lglDt s:tf rnlrqnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg'k5{ eGg] lgSof}n u/]/ To:tf rnlrqnfO{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ p2]Zon] /fli6«o rnlrq dxf]T;j ul/G5 . cjf8{sf] ;Gbe{df klg oxL s'/f xf] . t/, clxn] /fHosf tkm{af6 h'g dxf]T;jsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] 5, To;sf] p2]Zo :ki6 ePsf] 5}g .

lsg :ki6 5}g <

clxn] g]kfnL rnlrq 8'AgnfUof] eGg] h'g s'/f 5, To;sf] sf/0f aDaOof rnlrqsf] 7f8f] gSsn, Ps} 9/f{sf rnlrq / ljifoj:t'b]lv k|:t'lt;Dd ;a} rnlrq ;dfg ePsf sf/0f of] cj:yf cfPsf] xf] eGg]df nueu ;a} ;xdt 5g\ . t/, rnlrq dxf]T;jn] km]l/ klg o:t} rnlrqnfO{ k|f]T;fxg ug]{ u/L cjf8{sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . o;sf] p2]Zo s] xf] < clxn] h'g k|sf/n] gf}j6f clegodf, kf“rj6f ;+uLtdf, g[To åGå / pd]/–;d"xsf] cfwf/df cjf8{sf] ljefhg ul/Psf] 5, o;n] xfd|f] df}lns rnlrq ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; ub}{g . h:tf rnlrqn] of] pBf]unfO{ 8'afP ToxL kmDof{6nfO{ k|f]T;flxt u/]/ rnlrq pBf]un] gof“ lbzf k|fKt ug{ ;Sb}g . /, rnlrq dxf]T;j ul/g'sf] csf]{ sf/0f /fHon] g}lts an k|fKt ug'{ klg /xG5 . clxn]sf] xfd|f] ;/sf/sf] k|s[lt / dxf]T;jsf] xtf/f] x]bf{ of] klg dxTjk"0f{ sf/0f b]lvPsf] 5 . Ps lx;fan] of] !(#) sf bzsdf O6fnLdf d';f]nf]gLn] / kl5 O/fgsf /fhfn] ug]{ u/]sf] rnlrq dxf]T;jh:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 .

of] t g]kfnL rnlrqnfO{ emg\ Jofks agfpg] / o;sf] ahf/ lj:tf/sf nflu ug{ nfluPsf] elgPsf] 5 lg †

;a}eGbf klxnf] s'/f s] xf] eg] xfd|f] rnlrq pBf]unfO{ arfpg / ultzLn agfpg kl/jt{gsf] vf“rf] 5 eGg]df ;a} ;xdt b]lvG5g\ . t/, Tof] kl/jt{g sxf“af6 cfp“5 < ;a}eGbf d"n s'/f oxL xf] . kl/jt{g ljrf/af6 cfp“5 . clxn] h'g lsl;dsf rnlrq alg/x]sf 5g\ / h;sf] jsfnt ul//lxPsf] 5, To;af6 t of] kl/jt{g ;+ej 5}g / of] ljrf/n] kl/jt{g Nofp“b}g . kl/jt{gsf nflu clxn]sf] h:tf] ;+s6u|:t cj:yfdf dgf]/~hgsf] gfddf /fHo / Joj:yfnfO{ an k'¥ofpgsf nflu oqf] /sd vr{ ug'{sf] s'g} cy{ 5}g . olb ;f“lRrs} kl/jt{g Nofpg] xf] eg] Tof] nufgL t gof“ lsl;dsf rnlrq agfpg, gof“ k|ljlw leœofpg pkof]u ul/g'kYof]{ .

tkfO{+n] dxf]T;jsf ljifodf af]8{nfO{ cjwf/0ffkq klg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . dxf]T;j x'g' rflx+ s;/L k5{ <

d}n] cufl8 klg eg]+, s'g} klg /fli6«o rnlrq dxf]T;j / k'/:sf/n] Tof] b]zsf] rnlrqnfO{ stf n}hfg] eGg] lbzflgb]{z u5{ . /, xfdLsxf“ of] lbzflgb]{zgsf] cfjZostf 5 . lsgeg] xfd|f] b]zdf lgs} nfdf] ;dob]lv Ps} lsl;dsf rnlrq agfO/lxPsf] 5, Tof] lkmNd lgdf{0fsf] tl/sf …km]nÚ eO;s]sf] 5 . oltv]/ xfd|f ;fd' ca xfd|f] rnlrqsf] af6f] s] x'g] eGg] k|Zg 5 . dxf]T;jn] sDtLdf klg casf] af6f] vf]Hg] / To;sf af/]df ax;sf] ;[hgf ug]{ sfd ug'{k5{ .

Tof] af6f]rflx+ s] x'g;S5, hf] dxf]T;jdfkm{t\ vf]Hg ;lsG5 <

Pp6f t rnlrqsdL{x¿nfO{ k|lzlIft ug{ ;lsG5 . Tof] eg]sf] ;+;f/el/sf /fd|f rnlrqsf] k|bz{g ug]{ jftfj/0f agfpg] xf], h;af6 lkmNdsf/n] x]/]/ s]xL l;Sg ;s'g\ . To:t}, ljleGg lsl;dsf cGt/lqmof / ;]ldgf/ ug{ ;lsGYof] . cfjZos k/] aflx/af6 ljz]if1 klg Nofpg ;lsGYof] . /, csf]{ ca xfdLn] agfpg'kg]{ rnlrqsf] klxrfg u/L To:tfnfO{ k'/:s[t ug{ ;lsGYof] . gof“ af6f] vf]Hgsf nflu rnlrq ljsf; af]8{ :jo+n] rnlrq agfpg klg ;S5 . /, clxn] h'g lsl;dn] cjf8{sf] ljwf ljefhg ul/Psf] 5 / hf] dflg;x¿ cfof]hgf / k|ltikwf{df 5g\, To;nfO{ x]bf{ ;fyLn] ;fyLnfO{ jf cfkm"n] cfkm}+nfO{ k'/:sf/ lbg nfu]sf] h:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 . af]8{ cWoIf zDe'hLt af:sf]6f;d]t k|ltikwf{df 5g\, o;n] k'/:sf/sf] g}lts w/ftn sfod x'“b}g .

/fhgLlts sf/0f / ;Qfsf] :j?k;“u hf]8]/ klg dxf]T;jsf] lj/f]w eO/x]sf] 5 . of] 7Ls xf] ls xf]Og <

oxf“ ;a} eGbf b'Mvsf] s'/f] g} oxL xf] ls dxf]T;j /fHosf] nufgLdf eO/x]sf] 5 . /fHo cfkm}+ Pp6f …kf]lnl6sn o'lg6Ú /fhgLlts ;+:yfkg xf] . /fHon] cfkm\gf] cg's"nsf] lglZrt ljrf/ ePsf rnlrqnfO{ dfq k|f]T;fxg ug{ rfxG5 . clxn] h:tf] nf]stGq / ;dfj]zLs/0fsf] ax; rn]sf] 5 o; lx;fan] cfk\mgf] cg's"n gx'g] s'g} klg rnlrq / rnlrqsdL{nfO{ /fHon] k|f]T;fxg ub}{g . /, jt{dfg ;QfnfO{ x]bf{ of] ;+efjgf clws 5 . o;af6 xfd|f] rnlrq emg\ lau|g]5 .

clxn] /fi6«jfbL rnlrqsf] s'/f klg rln/x]sf] 5 . vf;df ca aGg'kg]{ rnlrqnfO{ s:tf] xf] t <

clxn] h;n] /fi6«jfbL rnlrqsf] s'/f ul//x]sf 5g\, pgLx¿n] o;sf] :ki6 kl/efiff u/]sf 5}gg\ . of] cfkm"nfO{ / cfkm\gf] Joj;fonfO{ hf]ufpg] pkfosf] ?kdf dfq} b]lvPsf] 5 . xfd|f] b]zsf] rnlrqnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] xf] eg] df}lns / :yfgLo rnlrq agfpg'k5{ . df}lns / :yfgLo rnlrq eg]sf] xfd|f] ;dfh, xfd|f] hLjg / hLjgsf oyfy{, kL8fnfO{ k|ltlalDat ug]{ rnlrq xf] . t/, clxn] xfd|f] rnlrqdf kfqx¿n] g]kfnL af]N5g\ t/ pgLx¿ sf] x'g\ < sxf“sf dfG5] x'g\, :ki6 5'l§b}g . jf:tjdf Pp6f rnlrqsdL{n] cfkm"nfO{ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s cleJoQm ubf{ dfq} /fd|f] rnlrq aGg ;S5 .

clxn] l;g]dfn] ;dfh / /fhgLltdfly x:tIf]k ug'{kg]{ ;dodf pN6f] /fHon] l;g]dfdfly cfqmd0f ul//x]sf] 5, x}g <

of] /fHosf] rl/q g} xf] . /fHo h:tf];'s} k|s[ltsf] lsg gxf];\, To;n] g}lts an k|fKt ug{sf nflu ;a} lsl;dsf xltof/x¿ k|of]u ug{ rfxG5 . Tof] dWo] Pp6f l;g]df klg xf] . /, l;g]sdL{x¿ ;r]t x'“bfv]l/, hgtfsf] kIfdf ple+bfv]l/, :jtGqtf / k|hftGqsf] kIfdf ple+bfv]l/ rnlrq ;zQm / k|efjsf/L x'g;S5 . o:tf] x'“bfv]l/ /fHon] rnlrqnfO{ cfkm" cg's"n grfpg ;Sb}g t/ xfdLsxf“ o:tf] b]lvPsf] 5}g . xfd|f] l;g]df /fHon] k|of]u ug]{ s]xL dflg;sf] eL8h:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 . ljutb]lv clxn];Dd klg xfd|f lkmNdsdL{x¿ ;w}+ hgtfsf] ;§f ;Qfsf] ;dy{s /x“b} cfPsf 5g\ .

rnlrq ;dLIfs ;dfh -lkmS;g_n] dxf]T;j alxisf/ ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . o;sf] sf/0f s] xf] <