Kathmandu, Ashadh 26, 2062.

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/fhgLlts ptf/–r9fjsf cg]s tLtf–dL7f cg'ejsf] nfdf] cGt/fnkl5 Go"gtd ;femf ;xdltsf ;fy k"0f{ nf]stGqsf] k'gj{xfnLsf] lgldQ ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ngdf Psh'6 ePsf ;ft nf]stflGqs tyf jfdkGyL bnx¿n] zfxL k|ltudg cGtu{t ul/g] eg]/ xf]–xNnf ul/Psf] slyt r'gfjL gf6ssf] alxisf/ ug]{ h'g dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{{o u/]sf 5g\ To;n] cfGbf]ngk|ltsf] ljZjf; a9fpg / lj:tf/ ug{ yk pmhf{ k|bfg u/]sf] 5 . jf:tjdf ;ft bnn] nf]stflGqs lgjf{rg alxisf/ ug]{ k|Zg} cfpb}g t/ nf]stGqnfO{ ;dfKt kfg{ / k|ltudgnfO{ dfGotf lbnfpg ul/g] r'gfjL gf6sdf efu lng] xf:of:kb lqmofsnfk klg pgLx¿af6 lsdfy{ x'g'x'“b}g . pgLx¿n] nf]stGqsf] jxfnLlagfsf] zfxL r'gfjdf efu glng] / hgtfnfO{ klg To;df ;xefuL gx'g cfx\jfg ug]{ h'g lg0f{o u/] To;n] k"0f{ nf]stGq k'gj{xfnLeGbf tnsf s'g} klg s'/fdf pgLx¿n] ;Qf;“u s'g} lsl;dn] rf]rf]df]rf] ldnfpg] / ;Demf}tf ug]{ 5}gg\ eGg] ;+s]t klg lbPsf] 5 . o; s'/fn] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ng cf/De ul//x]sf ;ft bnsf] g]t[Tjk|lt hgtfdf yk ljZjf; / e/f];f klg a9fp“b} nfg]5 . hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/nfO{ ckx/0f u/]/ pgLx¿dfly r'gfj yf]kl/g'sf] s'g} cy{ klg x'“b}g . w]/} eP lxhf]sf] k~rfotsfnLg ;fdGtL r'gfj dfq Tof] 7xl/g]5 . cfhsf] cfw'lgs / @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] o'udf To:tf] vfnsf] r'gfj nf]stflGqs r'gfj 7xl/g / x'g klg ;St}g . To;}n] ;ft bnsf] r'gfj alxisf/sf] lg0f{oaf6 cflQPsf] zfxL ;QfkIfn] ;ft bn klg dfcf]jfbLs} af6f]df nfu]sf] eg]/ ;ft bnnfO{ klg dfcf]jfbLnfO{ h:t} cft+ssf/Lsf] ;+1f lbg] eGg] h'g sf]sf]xf]nf] dRrfp“b}5 To:tf] wDsL / 3'sL{n] ;ft bnnfO{ ljrlnt t'Nofpg ;St}g . ;ft bnn] jt{dfg /fhgLlts ult/f]w / To;sf] ;dfwfgsf] k|:6 dfu{lrq cyf{t\ …/f]8DofkÚ cl3 ;fl/;s]sf] 5 . Tof] ;fdfGo¿kdf ;;{/L a'‰g]n] klg s] s'/fdf e|d kfNb}g eg] ;ft bnn] k|ltudg / ;z:q åGå b'j}sf] /fhgLlts ;dfwfg klxNofPsf] 5 / /fi6«n] ef]lu/fv]sf] oL b'O{ ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfgsf nflu of]eGbf pQd / lg/fkb pkfo clxn] ;ft bnn] cl3 ;f/]sf] dfu{lrqafx]s c? s'g} klg 5}g .

;ft bnsf] ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ng bnx¿sf] cl:tTj arfpg] /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk dfq ljNs"n} xf]Og . kye|i6 kfl/Psf] /fli6«o /fhgLltnfO{ nf]stflGqs d"n k|jfxdf Nofpg] / k'gM k|ltudg bf]xf]l/g gkfpg] u/L /fhgLltsf] kl/rfngdf Jofks hgtfsf] ;lqmotf / ;xeflutf h'6fpg] / To;nfO{ ;+:yfut ug]{ p2]Zon] ;~rflnt cfGbf]ng xf] of] . To;}n] ha;Dd k|ltudgsf] cGTo x'“b}g / nf]stGq km:6fpg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf x'“b}g To; a]nf;Dd r'gfjsf] s'/f hgtfnfO{ cem sdhf]/ kfg]{ / cNdNofpg] lqmofsnfk dfq x'g hfg]5 . h'g /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ljut krf; jif{eGbf a9L ;dob]lv ;fdGtL lg/+s'ztf / lgb{nLotfsf lj?4 lg/Gt/ ;+3if{ ub}{ cfP pgLx¿sf] d"n s'/f g} ;fj{ef}d hgtfsf lgjf{lrt k|ltlglwx¿n] zf;g ;~rfng ug'{kb{5 eGg] xf] . jf:tjdf ljZje/s} nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] lbzf / ;f/ g} oxL xf] . …hgtfsf k|ltlglwlagf s/ nufpg kfO“b}gÚ (no taxation without representation) eGg] h'g jf:tljs dd{ nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] 5 To;nfO{ nTofP/ jf kfvf nufP/ lgjf{rgsf] lg/k]If s'/f ug'{sf] s'g} cf}lrTo x'“b}g . r'gfj / nf]stGq Ps csf{sf kof{ojfrL s'/f klg xf]Ogg\ . d'Vo s'/f nf]stGq cGtu{tsf] r'gfj ls nf]stGqlagfsf] r'gfj eGg] g} xf] . clxn]sf] zfxL ;Qfn] hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}d clwsf/ vf];L pgLx¿sf] /fhsLo / zf;sLo clwsf/ x8\k]/ pgLx¿nfO{ lg/Lx k|f0fLdf kl/0ft u/]/ r'gfjsf] s'/f ul//x]sf] 5 eGg] oyfy{ nf]stGqk|lt ;fdfGo dfq rf;f] /fVg] / lrGtf lng] hf];'s}nfO{ klg yfxf 5 . cj}w ;QfnfO{ j}wtf k|bfg u/fpg] Pp6f rfnsf] ¿kdf cfPsf] r'gfjsf] rf/f]df nf]stflGqs /fhgLlts cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf s'g} klg bnx¿ km:g] s'/} cfp“b}g .

bnx¿nfO{ hgtfdf ljZjf; eP r'gfj alxisf/sf] s'/f lsg ub{y] eGg] k|Zg klg clxn] t]:of{OPsf] 5 . jf:tjdf hgtfdf ljZjf; eP/ / hgtf g} lg0ff{os zlQm xf] eGg] oyfy{nfO{ cfTd;ft u/]/ g} ;ft /fhgLlts bnx¿ cfGbf]ngdfkm{t\ hgtfsf] z/0fdf uPsf x'g\ / uO/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿nfO{ hgtfaf6 cnu u/fP/ x]g{ / JofVof ug{ g} ;ls+b}g . lsgeg] /fhgLlts bnx¿ g} ;fj{ef}d hgtfsf j}w k|ltlglw x'g\ c? sf]xL xf]Ogg\ eGg] jf:tljstfnfO{ Oltxf;n] k6s–k6s k|dfl0ft ul/;s]sf] 5 . oBlk xfd|f] b]zsf] ;Gbe{df sltko /fhgLlts bnx¿ vf;u/L ;Qfdf k'u]sf / lhDd]jf/L ;Dxfn]sf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] ljutdf hgtfsf nf]stflGqs cfsf+Iff / cfjZostfcg'¿k sfd ug{ ;s]gg\ . a? To;sf] ljk/Lt sltko a]nfdf lj:yflkt /fhgLlts Joj:yf / k4lts} kblrGxdf lx+8]/ hgtfnfO{ lg/fz agfpg] sfd u/] . To;}n] pgLx¿n] ljutdf ;}4flGts, /fhgLlts, g}lts / Jofjxfl/s ¿kdf h'g dxfe"nx¿ u/], h:tf] cf};/jfbL k|j[lQsf] k|bz{g u/] To;sf] k|:6 / ;Dos\ ;dLIff hg;dIf /fv]/ hgtfaf6 cfkm\gf] k'g?4f/ u/fpg'kb{5, z'4Ls/0f ug'{kb{5 / ca To:tf ljhftLo e"nq'l6x¿ bf]xf]l/g] 5}gg\ eGg] s'/fdf hgtfnfO{ cfZj:t / ljZj:t kfl/g'kb{5 eGg] dfu rf}tkmL{¿kdf p7]sf] xf] . jf:tjdf nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;an / ;kmn agfpgsf nflu of] cToGt} cfjZos / plrt s'/f g} xf] . ;ft bnsf] ;femf ;xdltsf] 3f]if0ffkqdf ljutdf sdL–sdhf]/Lx¿ /x]sf] s'/f cf}+NofOPsf] 5 / k|ltudgsf] vt/fnfO{ ;dod} dx;'; gul/Psf] oyfy{nfO{ cfTd;ft\ ul/Psf] 5 . ;f/¿kdf s'/f oxL g} eP klg ljutdf hg;d'bfosf ljleGg tx / tKsfn] k|:6 b]Vg] u/L h'g e"n q'l6x¿ eP, ul/P ltgnfO{ ;fj{ef}d hgtfsf aLr lj:tf/k"j{s v'n:t kf/]/ hfg s'g} s~h':ofFO“ ul/g'x'“b}g . /fhgLlts bnx¿n] u/]sf /fd|f sfd / unt lqmofsnfksf] 5fglag ug]{ / pgLx¿nfO{ bl08t of k'/is[t ug]{ clwsf/ nf]stGqdf s]jn hgtfsf] dfq x'G5, c? s;}sf] x'“b}g eGg] oyfy{ af]w u/fpgsf nflu klg hgtfsf aLrdf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] lagf lxlRsrfx6 cfTd;dLIff ug'{kg]{ s'/f pl7/x]sf] xf] . o;nfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] lxtdf / ;sf/fTds ¿kdf lnOg'kb{5 . t/, zfxL ;Qfn] nf]stflGqs k4lt / To;sf ;+jfxs /fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ g} cgfjZos 7x¥ofpg] lsl;dn] h;/L /fhgLlts g]t[TjnfO{ v'ONofpg] / e|d l;h{gf ug]{ ub}{ cfPsf] 5 To;tkm{ eg] nf]stGqk|]dL hf]sf]xL klg ;hu / ;ts{ /x“b} To:tf e|fds s'/fsf] k|ltsf/ ug'{kb{5 .

jf:tjdf s'g} hglj/f]wL sbd of lqmofsnfksf] alxisf/ zflGtk"0f{ nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngs} Pp6f ¿k xf] . ha s'g} sbdsf] cf}lrTo / cfjZostf x'“b}g a? To;n] cfd hgtfdf e|d l;h{gf ub{5 / pgLx¿sf] efUo / eljiodfly v]njf8 ub{5 To; a]nfdf To:tf sbdx¿sf] cfnf]rgf / lj/f]wn] dffq} k'Ub}g alxisf/ g} ug{'kg]{ x'G5 . clxn] oyfy{df o:t} l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . b]zsf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ nTofP/ hgtfsf] clwsf/ ckx/0f u/]/ /fhfsf] x's'dL zf;g rln/x]sf] a]nfdf To:tf] l:yltsf] cGTo u/]/ ;+ljwfgnfO{ ;xL af6f]df lqmofzLn gu/fO{ s'g} klg txsf] r'gfjsf] s'/f ug{' hgtfsf] nf]stflGqs xs–lxtsf lj?4 t x'G5 x'G5 @)$^ ;fnsf] P]ltxfl;s ;+o'Qm hgcfGbf]ngsf] kl/0ffd:j¿k ag]sf] @)$& sf] ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ / efjgfsf] klg ljk/Lt x'G5 . To;dfly d'n'sdf ;z:q åGå rln/x]sf] a]nfdf ;Qf / ljb|f]xLsf] aGb'ssf] aLrdf eo / qf;sf] jftfj/0fdf r'gfjsf] gf6s d~rg ug{vf]Hg' cfkm}+df xf:of:kb s'/f x'G5 . cfh jf:tjdf hgtfn] k|ltudg / ;z:q åGåsf] cGTo rfx]sf 5g\ . To;}n] clxn] ;+o'Qm hg cfGbf]ng dfq pgLx¿sf] clxn]sf] r'gfj xf] . o;sf] s'g} ljsNk 5}g / To:tf] c? s'g} ljsNk hgtf / b]zsf] lxtdf x'g klg ;Qm}g . To;}n] hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}ldstf vf];]/ cnf]stflGqs ;Qfn] u/fpg] eg]/ xf]–xNnf dRrfPsf] gu/kflnsf r'gfjsf] alxisf/ ug]{ ;ft bnsf] lg0f{o pko'Qm / ;fy{s 5 .

cleJolQm :jtGqtf ;+/If0fdf ;|i6fsf] bfloTj

8f=t'n;L e§/fO{

s]xL lbgcl3 k|ultzLn n]vs ;+3n] Pp6f ljrf/ uf]i7Lsf] cfof]hgf u/]sf] lyof] . uf]i7Ldf 5nkmndf d'Vo ljifo lyof]– …cleJolQm :jtGqtf r'gf}tL / bfloTjÚ . o; ljifodf ljleGg jQmfn] af]n]sf lyP .

cyf{t\ cleJolQm :jtGqtf u'd]sf] o; ljifd l:yltdf ;|i6fx¿sf] bfloTj s] x'g;S5 < ljz]if u/L n]vg If]qdf nfu]sf, slj, ;flxTosf/, snfsf/ cyjf cGo sndhLjLx¿ ;d]tn] o; ljifodf uDeL/tf;fy kfOnf rfNg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

– uf]i7Ldf 8f= e"klt 9sfn, zDe' yfkf, Zofd >]i7, t'n;L e§/fO{, ;'wf lqkf7L, lgg' rfkfufO{+, k|bLk 1jfnL cfgGbb]j e§, 8f=;'Gb/dl0f bLlIft cflb ;|i6fx¿sf] Pp6} :j/ lyof]– cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] ;+/If0f k"0f{ nf]stflGqs Joj:yfdf dfq ;+ej 5 . To;sf/0f xfdL ;a}n] olta]nf ;–;fgf s'/fdf gcNe]m/, P]Soa4 x'g'kg]{ ;do cfPsf] 5 . ;|i6f eg]sf] cleJolQm :jtGqtfaf6 hlGdg] / ljsl;t x'g] ePsf]n] ;|i6fsf] k|yd bfloTj xf]– o;sf] ;+/If0fdf cufl8 a9\g' .

g]kfndf olta]nf ;a}eGbf hl6n ljifo ag]sf] 5– …cleJolQm :jtGqtfÚ sf] ;Gbe{ . dflg; / kz'sf aLrsf] cGt/ eg]sf] cleJolQm k|s6Ls/0f xf] . olb JolQmsf] cleJolQm klg s'l07t x'g] xf] eg] dflg; / kz'df km/s x'g]5}g . dflg; x'g'sf] k|yd klxrfg g} p;sf] cleJolQm xf] . olb ToxL cleJolQmdf klg c+s'z nufOG5 eg] Toxf“sf] zf;gnfO{ lg/+s'z elgG5 .

– PSsfO{;f}+ ztfAbLnfO{– …nf]stflGqgs kl/kf6L ljsf;Úsf] ztfAbL dflgPsf] 5 . nf]stGqsf] d"nåf/– cleJolQm :jtGqtf xf] . o; åf/af6 k|j]z u/]kl5 cGo zfvf pkzfvfdf k''luG5 . d"n9f]sfd} tfNrf nfu]kl5 c?sf] cy}{ /x]g .

clxn] ;a}sf] rf;f] / rrf{sf] ljifo eg]s} cleJolQm :jtGGqtf xf] . ljz]if u/L af}l4s k|fl1s hut\sf] k|f0f eg]s} cleJolQm xf] . k|f0f g} lgdf]l7Pkl5 s] /xG5 / †

cleJolQm cyf{t\ cg'e"lt jf x[bodf knfPsf efjgf k|s6 ug]{ lqmof . zAb, r]i6f cflbåf/f dgsf] efj / ljrf/nfO{ JoQm ug]{ lqmof

:jtGqtf– cyf{t\ :jtGq x'gfsf] efj jf cj:yf . s'g} klg zf;lgs afwf, /f]sfj6 jf aGwg geO{ plrt / cfjZos sfd :jo+ ug{ kfpg] clwsf/, zlQm / :jftGœo .

:jTj, of] d]/f] cfk\mgf] xf] eg]/ :jtM:k"mt{ sfd ug{ ;Sg' …:jtGqtfÚsf] klxrfg xf] .

cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf af/]df cGo w]/} s'/fsf] ;+of]hg x'g;S5 . oL ;a}sf] cfwf/ eg]sf] nf]stflGqs ;+;bLo Joj:yf xf] . ut @)^! df3 !( b]lv of] k"/} u'd]sf] 5 .

;+;bLo– ax'bnLo zf;g x6fP/ PstGqLo k4lt ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 . clg qmdzM ;}lgsLs/0ftk{m d'n'snfO{ ws]lnPsf] 5 . cfk\mg} b]zleq / aflx/ cfjt–hfjt ug{ ;d]t y'g5]s 5 . cfd hghLjg lg:t]h / :jTjxLg cj:yfaf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . d'n's Ps k|sf/ xft–xltof/sf] åGåaf6 u'lh|Psf] 5 . cfd hgtf åGåsf] df/df k/]sf 5g\ .

æg]kfn clw/fHosf] ;+ljwfg @)$& n] k|fyldtstf ;fy k|Tofe"t u/]sf] ljrf/ / cleJolQm :jtGqtf tyf k|To]s gful/snfO{ ;fj{hlgs dxTjsf] s'g} klg ljifosf] ;"rgf dfUg] / kfpg] xssf d"n dGqnfO{ x[bo+ud u/L >L % sf] ;/sf/n] lgjf{w ;"rgf k|jfx / v'nf :jtGq kqsfl/tf / cleJolQm k|s6 ug{ kfpg] gLlt cjnDag u/]sf] 5Æ eGg] jfSof+z g} ynf k/]sf] 5 .

;+ljwfg eg]sf] /fHon] g} cfkm\gf nflu r'g]sf] af6f] xf] . h:tf];'s} zf;g Joj:yf eP klg Pp6f lglZrt ;+ljwfgaf6 rn]sf] x'G5 . ;+ljwfg eg]sf] zf;g;Qf ;~rfng ug]{ hLjg xf] .

;+ljwfg gePsf] /fHo g} x'“b}g . olb /fi6« jf /fHo eg]/ 5'§} klxrfg /fVg'k5{ eg] ;+ljwfg rflxG5 / ;+ljwfgcg';f/ zf;g rNg'k5{ .

…;+ljwfgÚåf/f ;/sf/, zf;g / lgod–sfg'g lgwf{/0f ul/G5 . ;+ljwfg eg]sf] /fhsLo cfr/0fxf] . zf;g s;/L ug]{, ;/sf/sf sfd st{Jo lgwf{/0f ug]{ . cem egf} JolQmsf] dxQf k|s6 u/]/ pmhf{ k|bfg ug]{, h'g pmhf{ kfP/ /fi6«sf] ljsf;df nfUg ;sf];\ . /fHosf] c+u ljwflosf, sfo{kflnsf / Gofokflnsfsf] kf/:kl/s ;DaGw lglZrt ug]{ sfd ;+ljwfgn] u5{ .

oL tLg c+unfO{ pmhf{jfg\ / ;Ifd agfpg] k|f0f, c+u xf]– k|]; . k|]; cyf{t\ cleJolQm :jtGqtf . olta]nf ljwflosf 5}g . sfo{kflnsf–;/sf/ klg 5}g a/fa/ 5 . Gofokflnsf wd{/–wd{/ rNb}5 . clg k|f0f–c+u k|]; nv]l6O/x]sf] 5 . o;/L cleJolQm :jtGqtfsf] /Iff g} r'gf}tL ag]sf] o; ljs6 kl/l:yltdf ;|i6fx¿n], k|fl1s–af}l4s sfd ug]{x¿n] cToGt} ljrf/ u/]/ kfOnf rfNg'kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

lxhf]sf lbgdf eP u/]sf sdhf]/L, uNtLx¿ ;Rofp“b} /fhgLlts bnx¿n] klg PSsfO{;f}+ ztfAbL ;'xfp“bf] g]t[Tj lbg] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdL ;|i6fx¿ klg sf], sxf“, s] gegL, c?dfly bf]if yf]k/]/ cfk"m klG5g] afgL Tofu]/, s'g} cfu|x, k"jf{u|x, / lju|xtk{m Wofg glbO{ sfd ug'{kg]{ bfloTjaf]w x'g]kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 .

/fhgLlts bnx¿nfO{ klg 7Ls af6f]df Nofpg ;|i6fx¿n] g} 3r3Rofpg'kg]{ ePsf] 5 . kf6L{n] uNtL u/]sf] xf]Og . kf6L{leqsf s]xL g]tfx¿ lalu|Psf x'g\ . cfufdL lbgdf cem ;Ifd / e/kbf]{ aGg kf6L{x¿nfO{ xfdL ;|i6fn] g} af6f] b]vfpg ;S5f}+ .